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CHS Design Tables

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BS 5950-1: 2000 BS EN 10210-2: 1997 CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Section Mass Area Ratio Second Radius Elastic Plastic Designation per of for Moment of Modulus Modulus Outside Thickness Metre Section Local of Area Gyration Diameter Buckling D t A D/t I r Z S mm mm kg/m cm 26.9 3.2 ~ 1.87 2.38 8.41 1.7 0.846 1.27 1.81 42.4 3.2 ~ 3.09 3.94 13.3 7.62 1.39 3.59 4.93 48.3 3.2 ~ 3.56 4.53 15.1 11.6 1.6 4.8 6.52 4.0 ~ 4.37 5.57 12.1 13.8 1.57 5.7 7.87 5.0 ~ 5.34 6.8 9.66 16.2 1.54 6.69 9.42 60.3 3.2 ~ 4.51 5.74 18.8 23.5 2.02 7.78 10.4 5.0 ~ 6.82 8.69 12.1 33.5 1.96 11.1 15.3 76.1 2.9 ^ 5.24 6.67 26.2 44.7 2.59 11.8 15.5 3.2 ~ 5.75 7.33 23.8 48.8 2.58 12.8 17 4.0 ~ 7.11 9.06 19 59.1 2.55 15.5 20.8 5.0 ~ 8.77 11.2 15.2 70.9 2.52 18.6 25.3 88.9 3.2 ~ 6.76 8.62 27.8 79.2 3.03 17.8 23.5 4.0 ~ 8.38 10.7 22.2 96.3 3 21.7 28.9 5.0 ~ 10.4 13.2 17.8 116 2.97 26.2 35.2 6.3 ~ 12.8 16.3 14.1 140 2.93 31.5 43.1 114.3 3.2 ~ 8.77 11.2 35.7 172 3.93 30.2 39.5 3.6 9.83 12.5 31.8 192 3.92 33.6 44.1 5 13.5 17.2 22.9 257 3.87 45 59.8 6.3 16.8 21.4 18.1 313 3.82 54.7 73.6 139.7 5 16.6 21.2 27.9 481 4.77 68.8 90.8 6.3 20.7 26.4 22.2 589 4.72 84.3 112 8.0 ~ 26 33.1 17.5 720 4.66 103 139 10.0 ~ 32 40.7 14 862 4.6 123 169 168.3 5.0 ~ 20.1 25.7 33.7 856 5.78 102 133 6.3 ~ 25.2 32.1 26.7 1050 5.73 125 165 8.0 ~ 31.6 40.3 21 1300 5.67 154 206 10.0 ~ 39 49.7 16.8 1560 5.61 186 251 193.7 5.0 ~ 23.3 29.6 38.7 1320 6.67 136 178 6.3 ~ 29.1 37.1 30.7 1630 6.63 168 221 8.0 ~ 36.6 46.7 24.2 2020 6.57 208 276 10.0 ~ 45.3 57.7 19.4 2440 6.5 252 338 HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS cm 2 cm 4 cm 3 cm 3
Transcript
Page 1: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997 CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES

Section Mass Area Ratio Second Radius Elastic Plastic

Designation per of for Moment of Modulus Modulus

Outside Thickness Metre Section Local of Area Gyration

Diameter Buckling

D t A D/t I r Z S

mm mm kg/m cm

26.9 3.2 ~ 1.87 2.38 8.41 1.7 0.846 1.27 1.81

42.4 3.2 ~ 3.09 3.94 13.3 7.62 1.39 3.59 4.93

48.3 3.2 ~ 3.56 4.53 15.1 11.6 1.6 4.8 6.52

4.0 ~ 4.37 5.57 12.1 13.8 1.57 5.7 7.87

5.0 ~ 5.34 6.8 9.66 16.2 1.54 6.69 9.42

60.3 3.2 ~ 4.51 5.74 18.8 23.5 2.02 7.78 10.4

5.0 ~ 6.82 8.69 12.1 33.5 1.96 11.1 15.3

76.1 2.9 ^ 5.24 6.67 26.2 44.7 2.59 11.8 15.5

3.2 ~ 5.75 7.33 23.8 48.8 2.58 12.8 17

4.0 ~ 7.11 9.06 19 59.1 2.55 15.5 20.8

5.0 ~ 8.77 11.2 15.2 70.9 2.52 18.6 25.3

88.9 3.2 ~ 6.76 8.62 27.8 79.2 3.03 17.8 23.5

4.0 ~ 8.38 10.7 22.2 96.3 3 21.7 28.9

5.0 ~ 10.4 13.2 17.8 116 2.97 26.2 35.2

6.3 ~ 12.8 16.3 14.1 140 2.93 31.5 43.1

114.3 3.2 ~ 8.77 11.2 35.7 172 3.93 30.2 39.5

3.6 9.83 12.5 31.8 192 3.92 33.6 44.1

5 13.5 17.2 22.9 257 3.87 45 59.8

6.3 16.8 21.4 18.1 313 3.82 54.7 73.6

139.7 5 16.6 21.2 27.9 481 4.77 68.8 90.8

6.3 20.7 26.4 22.2 589 4.72 84.3 112

8.0 ~ 26 33.1 17.5 720 4.66 103 139

10.0 ~ 32 40.7 14 862 4.6 123 169

168.3 5.0 ~ 20.1 25.7 33.7 856 5.78 102 133

6.3 ~ 25.2 32.1 26.7 1050 5.73 125 165

8.0 ~ 31.6 40.3 21 1300 5.67 154 206

10.0 ~ 39 49.7 16.8 1560 5.61 186 251

193.7 5.0 ~ 23.3 29.6 38.7 1320 6.67 136 178

6.3 ~ 29.1 37.1 30.7 1630 6.63 168 221

8.0 ~ 36.6 46.7 24.2 2020 6.57 208 276

10.0 ~ 45.3 57.7 19.4 2440 6.5 252 338

BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997 CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

cm2 cm4 cm3 cm3

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 2: CHS Design Tables

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES

Section Mass Area Ratio Second Radius Elastic Plastic

Designation per of for Moment of Modulus Modulus

Outside Thickness Metre Section Local of Area Gyration

Diameter Buckling

D t A D/t I r Z S

mm mm kg/m cm

219.1 5.0 ~ 26.4 33.6 43.8 1930 7.57 176 229

6.3 ~ 33.1 42.1 34.8 2390 7.53 218 285

8.0 ~ 41.6 53.1 27.4 2960 7.47 270 357

10.0 ~ 51.6 65.7 21.9 3600 7.4 328 438

12.5 ~ 63.7 81.1 17.5 4350 7.32 397 534

244.5 12.0 ~ 68.8 87.7 20.4 5940 8.23 486 649

273 5.0 ~ 33 42.1 54.6 3780 9.48 277 359

6.3 41.4 52.8 43.3 4700 9.43 344 448

8.0 ~ 52.3 66.6 34.1 5850 9.37 429 562

10 64.9 82.6 27.3 7150 9.31 524 692

12.5 80.3 102 21.8 8700 9.22 637 849

16.0 ~ 101 129 17.1 10700 9.1 784 1060

323.9 6.3 ~ 49.3 62.9 51.4 7930 11.2 490 636

8.0 ~ 62.3 79.4 40.5 9910 11.2 612 799

10.0 ~ 77.4 98.6 32.4 12200 11.1 751 986

12.5 ~ 96 122 25.9 14800 11 917 1210

16 122 155 20.2 18400 10.9 1140 1520

406.4 6.3 ~ 62.2 79.2 64.5 15900 14.1 780 1010

8.0 ~ 78.6 100 50.8 19900 14.1 978 1270

10.0 ~ 97.8 125 40.6 24500 14 1210 1570

12.5 ~ 121 155 32.5 30000 13.9 1480 1940

16 154 196 25.4 37500 13.8 1840 2440

457 8.0 ~ 88.6 113 57.1 28500 15.9 1250 1610

10.0 ~ 110 140 45.7 35100 15.8 1540 2000

12.5 ~ 137 175 36.6 43100 15.7 1890 2470

16 174 222 28.6 54000 15.6 2360 3110

508 8.0 ~ 98.6 126 63.5 39300 17.7 1550 2000

10.0 ~ 123 156 50.8 48500 17.6 1910 2480

12.5 153 195 40.6 59800 17.5 2350 3070

16.0 ~ 194 247 31.8 74900 17.4 2950 3870

20.0 ~ 241 307 25.4 91400 17.3 3600 4770

cm2 cm4 cm3 cm3

Page 3: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS BS EN 10210-2: 1997 CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION<>

EFFECTIVE PROPERTIES

CLASSIFICATION & EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES FOR SECTIONSDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO BENDING ABOUT X-X AXIS

Torsional Surface Area Designation S275Constants Outside Wall Classification Properties

Per Per Diameter Thickness

Metre Tonne D t

J C mm mm

193.7 Plastic -

3.41 2.53 0.085 35.5 219.1 Compact -

15.2 7.19 0.133 33.8 273 Semi-compact -

23.2 9.59 0.152 33.6 Compact -

27.5 11.4 0.152 27.3 323.9 Semi-compact -

32.3 13.4 0.152 22.4 Compact -

46.9 15.6 0.189 32.9 406.4 Semi-compact -

67 22.2 0.189 21.7 Semi-compact -

89 23.5 0.239 35.8 Compact -

97.6 25.6 0.239 32.6 457 Semi-compact -

118 31 0.239 26.4 Compact -

142 37.3 0.239 21.4 508 Semi-compact -

158 35.6 0.279 32.4 Semi-compact -

193 43.3 0.279 26.1 Compact -

233 52.4 0.279 21.1

280 63.1 0.279 17.1

345 60.4 0.359 32.1

384 67.2 0.359 28.7

514 89.9 0.359 20.9

625 109 0.359 16.8

961 138 0.439 20.7

1180 169 0.439 16.6

1440 206 0.439 13.3 BS 5950-1: 2000

1720 247 0.439 10.8 BS EN 10210-2: 1997 CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS1710 203 0.529 20.6

2110 250 0.529 16.5 EFFECTIVE AREA2600 308 0.529 13.1

3130 372 0.529 10.6

2640 273 0.609 20.6

3260 337 0.609 16.4

4030 416 0.609 13

4880 504 0.609 10.6 CLASSIFICATION & EFFECTIVE AREA FOR SECTIONS SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

Designation S275Outside Wall Classification Gross

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS Diameter Thickness Area

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Ix eff

cm4

cm4 cm3 m2 m2    5.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 4: CHS Design Tables

<> D t A

mm mm

406.4 Non Slender 79.2

508 Non Slender 126

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES

Torsional Surface Area

Constants

Per Per

Metre Tonne

J C

3860 352 0.688 20.5

4770 436 0.688 16.3

5920 540 0.688 13

7200 657 0.688 10.5

8690 793 0.688 8.48

11900 972 0.768 8.76

7560 554 0.858 20.4

9390 688 0.858 16.3

11700 857 0.858 12.9

14300 1050 0.858 10.4

17400 1270 0.858 8.39

21400 1570 0.858 6.64

15900 979 1.02 16.2

19800 1220 1.02 12.8

24300 1500 1.02 10.3

29700 1830 1.02 8.34

36800 2270 1.02 6.59

31700 1560 1.28 16.2

39700 1960 1.28 12.8

49000 2410 1.28 10.2

60100 2960 1.28 8.26

74900 3690 1.28 6.53

56900 2490 1.44 12.8

70200 3070 1.44 10.3

86300 3780 1.44 8.23

108000 4730 1.44 6.49

78600 3090 1.6 12.7

97000 3820 1.6 10.3

120000 4710 1.6 8.21

150000 5900 1.6 6.48

183000 7200 1.6 5.21

cm2

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

cm4 cm3 m2 m2

Page 5: CHS Design Tables

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION <>

EFFECTIVE PROPERTIES

CLASSIFICATION & EFFECTIVE SECTION PROPERTIES FOR SECTIONSSUBJECT TO BENDING ABOUT X-X AXIS

S275 S355Properties Classification Properties

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 178 1

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 221 0.966

- 350 0.976 Semi-compact - - 327 0.91

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 434 0.968

- 631 0.992 Semi-compact - - 588 0.925

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 789 0.987

- 941 0.933 Semi-compact - - 881 0.873

- 1260 0.995 Semi-compact - - 1180 0.928

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 1550 0.986

- 1550 0.963 Semi-compact - - 1450 0.9

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 1910 0.954

- 1870 0.936 Semi-compact - - 1750 0.876

- 2470 0.995 Semi-compact - - 2300 0.928

- - 1 Semi-compact - - 3030 0.986

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS <>

EFFECTIVE AREA

CLASSIFICATION & EFFECTIVE AREA FOR SECTIONS SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

S275 S355Effective Classification Gross Effective

Area Area Area

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Zx eff Sx eff bw Ix eff Zx eff Sx eff bw

cm3 cm3 cm4 cm3 cm3

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 6: CHS Design Tables

A

79.2 1 Slender 79.2 77.6 0.98

126 1 Slender 126 124 0.988

Aeff Aeff/A Aeff Aeff/A

cm2 cm2 cm2

Page 7: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

26.9 1.87 84.5 0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541

0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541

42.4 3.09 140 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53

1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53

48.3 3.56 161 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04

2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04

4.37 198 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43

2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43

5.34 241 2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85

2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85

60.3 4.51 204 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31

3.31 3.31 3.31 3.29

6.82 308 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73

4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73

76.1 5.24 237 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.03

5.03 5.03 5.03 4.9

5.75 260 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45

5.45 5.45 5.45 5.38

7.11 322 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6

6.6 6.6 6.6 6.58

8.77 397 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92

7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92

88.9 6.76 306 7.58 7.58 7.58 7.58

7.58 7.58 7.58 7.43

8.38 380 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24

9.24 9.24 9.24 9.14

10.4 469 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2

11.2 11.2 11.2 11.1

12.8 579 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4

13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   4.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   2.9 ^ Mc

Mr

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   4.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   4.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 8: CHS Design Tables

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

114.3 8.77 398 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9

12.9 12.9 12.9 12.5

9.83 444 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3

14.3 14.3 14.3 13.9

13.5 611 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2

19.2 19.2 19.2 18.9

16.8 760 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3

23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3

139.7 16.6 753 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3

29.3 29.3 29.3 28.7

20.7 937 35.9 35.9 35.9 35.9

35.9 35.9 35.9 35.5

26 1180 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9

43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9

32 1440 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6

52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6

168.3 20.1 912 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5

43.5 43.5 43.5 42.1

25.2 1140 53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3

53.3 53.3 53.3 52.2

31.6 1430 65.6 65.6 65.6 65.6

65.6 65.6 65.6 65.2

39 1760 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2

79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2

193.7 23.3 1050 57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9

- - - -

29.1 1320 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6

71.6 71.6 71.6 69.9

36.6 1660 88.6 88.6 88.6 88.6

88.6 88.6 88.6 87.3

45.3 2050 107 107 107 107

107 107 107 107

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   3.2 Mc

Mr

   3.6 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 9: CHS Design Tables

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

219.1 26.4 1190 75 75 75 75

- - - -

33.1 1490 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9

92.9 92.9 92.9 90.1

41.6 1890 115 115 115 115

115 115 115 113

51.6 2330 140 140 140 140

140 140 140 139

63.7 2880 169 169 169 169

169 169 169 169

244.5 68.8 3110 207 207 207 207

207 207 207 205

273 33 1490 116 116 116 116

- - - -

41.4 1870 147 147 147 147

- - - -

52.3 2360 183 183 183 183

183 183 183 178

64.9 2930 223 223 223 223

223 223 223 219

80.3 3630 271 271 271 271

271 271 271 269

101 4590 334 334 334 334

334 334 334 334

323.9 49.3 2230 209 209 209 209

- - - -

62.3 2820 261 261 261 261

- - - -

77.4 3500 320 320 320 320

320 320 320 312

96 4340 391 391 391 391

391 391 391 384

122 5500 484 484 484 484

484 484 484 480

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   5.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   12.0 Mc

Mr

   5.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   6.3 ¢Mc

Mr

   8.0 Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 ¢Mc

Mr

   8.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

Page 10: CHS Design Tables

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

406.4 62.2 2810 313 313 313 313

- - - -

78.6 3550 417 417 417 417

- - - -

97.8 4440 513 513 513 513

- - - -

121 5500 630 630 630 630

630 630 630 614

154 6960 785 785 785 785

785 785 785 772

457 88.6 4000 515 515 515 515

- - - -

110 4970 654 654 654 654

- - - -

137 6210 804 804 804 804

804 804 804 781

174 7880 1010 1010 1010 1010

1010 1010 1010 985

508 98.6 4460 622 622 622 622

- - - -

123 5540 814 814 814 814

- - - -

153 6920 1000 1000 1000 1000

- - - -

194 8770 1260 1260 1260 1260

1260 1260 1260 1230

241 10600 1490 1490 1490 1490

1490 1490 1490 1470

F/Pz

 * 6.3 ¢Mc

Mr

   8.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

   8.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

 * 8.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ¢Mc

Mr

   12.5 ¢Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

   20.0 Mc

Mr

Page 11: CHS Design Tables

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541 0.541 26.9

0.52 0.454 0.378 0.292 0.199 0.101 0

1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 42.4

1.42 1.24 1.03 0.795 0.541 0.274 0

2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 48.3

1.87 1.64 1.36 1.05 0.715 0.362 0

2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43

2.26 1.98 1.64 1.27 0.863 0.437 0

2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85

2.71 2.36 1.97 1.52 1.03 0.523 0

3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 60.3

2.99 2.61 2.17 1.68 1.14 0.578 0

4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73

4.39 3.84 3.19 2.47 1.68 0.85 0

5.03 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.03 76.1

4.45 3.89 3.23 2.5 1.7 0.861 0

5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45

4.88 4.27 3.55 2.74 1.86 0.944 0

6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6

5.97 5.22 4.34 3.35 2.28 1.16 0

7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92 7.92

7.27 6.35 5.28 4.08 2.78 1.41 0

7.58 7.58 7.58 7.58 7.58 7.58 7.58 88.9

6.75 5.9 4.9 3.79 2.58 1.31 0

9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24

8.3 7.25 6.03 4.66 3.17 1.6 0

11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2

10.1 8.84 7.34 5.67 3.86 1.95 0

13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4

12.4 10.8 8.99 6.95 4.73 2.39 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   3.2

pyZ = 0.451

   3.2

pyZ = 1.27

   3.2

pyZ = 1.7

   4.0

pyZ = 2.02

   5.0

pyZ = 2.37

   3.2

pyZ = 2.76

   5.0

pyZ = 3.94

   2.9 ^

pyZ = 4.19

   3.2

pyZ = 4.54

   4.0

pyZ = 5.5

   5.0

pyZ = 6.6

   3.2

pyZ = 6.32

   4.0

pyZ = 7.7

   5.0

pyZ = 9.3

   6.3

pyZ = 11.2

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 12: CHS Design Tables

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 114.3

11.3 9.92 8.24 6.37 4.33 2.19 0

14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3

12.7 11.1 9.2 7.11 4.84 2.45 0

19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2

17.2 15 12.5 9.64 6.56 3.32 0

23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3

21.1 18.5 15.4 11.9 8.07 4.09 0

29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 139.7

26.1 22.8 18.9 14.6 9.96 5.04 0

35.9 35.9 35.9 35.9 35.9 35.9 35.9

32.2 28.2 23.4 18.1 12.3 6.23 0

43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9

39.9 34.9 29 22.4 15.2 7.71 0

52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6

48.4 42.3 35.2 27.2 18.5 9.36 0

43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 168.3

38.2 33.4 27.8 21.4 14.6 7.39 0

53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3 53.3

47.4 41.4 34.4 26.6 18.1 9.16 0

65.6 65.6 65.6 65.6 65.6 65.6 65.6

59.2 51.7 43 33.2 22.6 11.4 0

79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2

72.1 63 52.4 40.5 27.5 13.9 0

57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 193.7

- - - - - - -

71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6

63.5 55.5 46.1 35.6 24.2 12.3 0

88.6 88.6 88.6 88.6 88.6 88.6 88.6

79.3 69.3 57.6 44.5 30.3 15.3 0

107 107 107 107 107 107 107

97.1 84.8 70.5 54.5 37.1 18.8 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   3.2

pyZ = 10.7

   3.6

pyZ = 11.9

   5.0

pyZ = 16.0

   6.3

pyZ = 19.4

   5.0

pyZ = 24.4

   6.3

pyZ = 29.9

   8.0

pyZ = 36.6

   10.0

pyZ = 43.8

   5.0

pyZ = 36.2

   6.3

pyZ = 44.4

   8.0

pyZ = 54.7

   10.0

pyZ = 66.0

   5.0

pyZ = 48.3

   6.3

pyZ = 59.6

   8.0

pyZ = 73.8

   10.0

pyZ = 89.5

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 13: CHS Design Tables

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

75 75 75 75 75 75 75 219.1

- - - - - - -

92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9

81.9 71.5 59.5 45.9 31.3 15.8 0

115 115 115 115 115 115 115

103 89.6 74.5 57.5 39.2 19.8 0

140 140 140 140 140 140 140

126 110 91.4 70.6 48 24.3 0

169 169 169 169 169 169 169

153 134 111 86.1 58.6 29.7 0

207 207 207 207 207 207 207 244.5

186 163 135 105 71.2 36 0

116 116 116 116 116 116 116 273

- - - - - - -

147 147 147 147 147 147 147

- - - - - - -

183 183 183 183 183 183 183

161 141 117 90.6 61.7 31.2 0

223 223 223 223 223 223 223

199 174 144 112 75.9 38.4 0

271 271 271 271 271 271 271

244 213 177 137 93.1 47.1 0

334 334 334 334 334 334 334

304 266 221 171 116 58.8 0

209 209 209 209 209 209 209 323.9

- - - - - - -

261 261 261 261 261 261 261

- - - - - - -

320 320 320 320 320 320 320

283 248 206 159 108 54.8 0

391 391 391 391 391 391 391

348 304 253 195 133 67.4 0

484 484 484 484 484 484 484

436 381 317 245 167 84.3 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   5.0

pyZ = 62.5

   6.3

pyZ = 77.4

   8.0

pyZ = 95.9

   10.0

pyZ = 116

   12.5

pyZ = 141

   12.0

pyZ = 173

   5.0

pyZ = 98.3

   6.3

pyZ = 122

   8.0

pyZ = 152

   10.0

pyZ = 186

   12.5

pyZ = 226

   16.0

pyZ = 278

   6.3

pyZ = 174

   8.0

pyZ = 217

   10.0

pyZ = 267

   12.5

pyZ = 326

   16.0

pyZ = 403

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

Page 14: CHS Design Tables

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

313 313 313 313 313 313 313 406

- - - - - - -

417 417 417 417 417 417 417

- - - - - - -

513 513 513 513 513 513 513

- - - - - - -

630 630 630 630 630 630 630

557 487 405 313 213 108 0

785 785 785 785 785 785 785

701 612 509 393 268 136 0

515 515 515 515 515 515 515 457

- - - - - - -

654 654 654 654 654 654 654

- - - - - - -

804 804 804 804 804 804 804

709 620 515 398 271 137 0

1010 1010 1010 1010 1010 1010 1010

894 781 650 502 342 173 0

622 622 622 622 622 622 622 508

- - - - - - -

814 814 814 814 814 814 814

- - - - - - -

1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

- - - - - - -

1260 1260 1260 1260 1260 1260 1260

1110 972 808 624 425 215 0

1490 1490 1490 1490 1490 1490 1490

1330 1160 966 746 508 257 0

 * 6.3

pyZ = 277

   8.0

pyZ = 347

   10.0

pyZ = 428

   12.5

pyZ = 525

   16.0

pyZ = 654

   8.0

pyZ = 442

   10.0

pyZ = 545

   12.5

pyZ = 670

   16.0

pyZ = 839

 * 8.0

pyZ = 549

   10.0

pyZ = 678

   12.5

pyZ = 836

   16.0

pyZ = 1050

   20.0

pyZ = 1240

Page 15: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 5

1.87 30.5 14.3 8.21 5.31 3.71 2.74 2.1 1.35

3.09 104 59.1 35.2 23 16.2 12 9.25 5.97

3.56 132 85.6 52.4 34.6 24.5 18.2 14 9.05

4.37 161 102 62.3 41.1 29 21.5 16.6 10.7

5.34 194 121 73.4 48.4 34.1 25.3 19.5 12.6

4.51 183 147 99.5 67.6 48.3 36.1 27.9 18.1

6.82 275 215 143 96.9 69.1 51.5 39.8 25.8

5.24 223 202 164 120 88.5 66.9 52.1 34

5.75 245 222 179 132 96.6 73 56.9 37.1

7.11 302 273 218 160 117 88.3 68.8 44.9

8.77 372 334 265 193 141 107 82.9 54.1

6.76 293 275 243 195 149 115 90.3 59.4

8.38 364 341 300 239 182 140 110 72.4

10.4 448 419 367 291 221 170 133 87.6

12.8 553 516 448 353 267 205 160 105

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 16: CHS Design Tables

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 5

8.77 389 375 355 323 278 229 186 126

9.83 434 418 396 360 309 254 206 139

13.5 596 574 543 492 420 343 278 187

16.8 741 713 672 607 515 419 338 228

16.6 743 724 700 666 616 548 470 334

20.7 925 901 870 827 763 675 577 409

26 1160 1130 1090 1030 949 836 712 502

32 1420 1390 1340 1260 1160 1010 859 603

20.1 908 891 870 844 810 762 700 547

25.2 1130 1110 1090 1050 1010 948 868 674

31.6 1420 1390 1360 1320 1260 1180 1080 834

39 1750 1720 1680 1620 1550 1450 1320 1010

23.3 1050 1030 1020 993 965 929 882 749

29.1 1320 1300 1270 1240 1210 1160 1100 933

36.6 1660 1630 1600 1560 1520 1460 1380 1160

45.3 2050 2010 1970 1930 1870 1800 1700 1420

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 17: CHS Design Tables

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

26.4 1160 1120 1050 947 800 648 523 426

33.1 1460 1400 1320 1180 996 806 649 528

41.6 1840 1760 1660 1480 1240 1000 808 657

51.6 2270 2180 2040 1820 1520 1220 983 799

63.7 2800 2690 2510 2230 1850 1490 1190 967

68.8 3050 2950 2810 2600 2280 1910 1570 1290

33 1480 1440 1390 1320 1220 1080 926 780

41.4 1850 1800 1740 1650 1520 1350 1150 970

52.3 2330 2270 2190 2080 1920 1690 1440 1210

64.9 2890 2820 2720 2570 2370 2080 1770 1490

80.3 3580 3480 3360 3180 2910 2550 2170 1810

101 4520 4390 4230 4000 3650 3180 2690 2240

49.3 2220 2180 2120 2050 1960 1830 1670 1470

62.3 2800 2750 2680 2590 2480 2320 2100 1860

77.4 3480 3410 3320 3210 3070 2860 2590 2280

96 4310 4220 4120 3980 3790 3530 3190 2800

122 5460 5340 5210 5030 4780 4440 4000 3500

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S355

Mass

per for

Metre

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 18: CHS Design Tables

kg 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

62.2 2760 2720 2680 2620 2560 2480 2380 2250

78.6 3550 3510 3450 3380 3300 3190 3060 2880

97.8 4440 4380 4300 4220 4110 3980 3810 3590

121 5500 5430 5330 5220 5090 4930 4710 4430

154 6960 6860 6740 6600 6430 6220 5930 5570

88.6 4000 3970 3920 3850 3780 3690 3590 3450

110 4970 4930 4860 4780 4690 4580 4440 4270

137 6210 6160 6070 5970 5860 5720 5540 5320

174 7880 7810 7700 7570 7420 7240 7020 6740

98.6 4410 4390 4340 4280 4210 4140 4050 3940

123 5540 5520 5450 5370 5290 5190 5080 4940

153 6920 6890 6810 6710 6610 6480 6340 6160

194 8770 8730 8620 8500 8360 8210 8020 7790

241 10600 10500 10400 10300 10100 9920 9690 9420

Page 19: CHS Design Tables

<>

for

6 7 8 9 10

0.942 0.694 0.532 0.421 0.341

4.17 3.07 2.36 1.87 1.52

6.33 4.67 3.59 2.84 2.3

7.49 5.53 4.25 3.36 2.73

8.81 6.5 4.99 3.95 3.21

12.7 9.36 7.2 5.71 4.63

18.1 13.4 10.3 8.14 6.61

23.9 17.7 13.6 10.8 8.79

26.1 19.3 14.9 11.8 9.59

31.5 23.3 18 14.3 11.6

38 28.1 21.6 17.2 14

41.9 31.1 24 19 15.5

51 37.8 29.2 23.2 18.8

61.7 45.8 35.3 28 22.8

74.3 55.1 42.4 33.7 27.4

<>

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 20: CHS Design Tables

for

6 7 8 9 10

89.5 66.7 51.6 41.1 33.5

99.4 74.1 57.3 45.6 37.2

133 99.5 76.9 61.2 49.9

162 121 93.3 74.3 60.5

243 182 142 113 92.3

296 223 173 138 113

363 273 212 169 138

436 327 254 202 165

412 315 247 198 162

507 387 303 243 199

626 477 373 299 245

758 577 451 361 296

595 466 369 298 245

740 578 458 369 303

918 716 567 457 375

1120 869 687 553 454

<>

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 21: CHS Design Tables

for

10 11 12 13 14

351 294 250 215 186

436 365 310 266 231

542 454 385 331 287

659 552 468 402 349

797 667 566 486 421

1070 898 764 657 571

657 557 476 411 358

817 692 591 510 444

1020 863 737 636 554

1250 1060 904 780 679

1520 1290 1100 948 825

1880 1590 1360 1170 1020

1280 1100 956 831 728

1610 1390 1210 1050 919

1980 1710 1480 1280 1120

2420 2090 1800 1570 1370

3020 2600 2250 1950 1700

<>

for

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 22: CHS Design Tables

10 11 12 13 14

2090 1900 1710 1530 1360

2670 2430 2180 1940 1730

3310 3010 2690 2400 2130

4080 3700 3310 2940 2610

5130 4630 4140 3680 3260

3280 3070 2830 2590 2340

4050 3790 3490 3180 2880

5050 4720 4340 3950 3560

6380 5950 5470 4970 4480

3810 3650 3450 3230 2980

4760 4550 4300 4010 3700

5940 5670 5350 4980 4590

7510 7160 6740 6270 5770

9080 8670 8180 7620 7030

Page 23: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

26.9 1.87 65.5 0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419

0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419

42.4 3.09 108 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18

1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18

48.3 3.56 125 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58

1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58

4.37 153 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

5.34 187 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21

2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21

60.3 4.51 158 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57

2.57 2.57 2.57 2.55

6.82 239 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66

3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66

76.1 5.24 183 3.89 3.89 3.89 3.89

3.89 3.89 3.89 3.8

5.75 202 4.22 4.22 4.22 4.22

4.22 4.22 4.22 4.17

7.11 249 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12

5.12 5.12 5.12 5.1

8.77 307 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14

6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14

88.9 6.76 237 5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87

5.87 5.87 5.87 5.76

8.38 294 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16

7.16 7.16 7.16 7.08

10.4 363 8.65 8.65 8.65 8.65

8.65 8.65 8.65 8.62

12.8 448 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4

10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   4.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   2.9 Mc

Mr

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   4.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   4.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   6.3 ~ Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 24: CHS Design Tables

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

114.3 8.77 308 9.97 9.97 9.97 9.97

9.97 9.97 9.97 9.68

9.83 344 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1

11.1 11.1 11.1 10.8

13.5 473 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.9

14.9 14.9 14.9 14.7

16.8 589 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1

18.1 18.1 18.1 18

139.7 16.6 583 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.7

22.7 22.7 22.7 22.2

20.7 726 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8

27.8 27.8 27.8 27.5

26 910 34 34 34 34

34 34 34 34

32 1120 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7

40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7

168.3 20.1 707 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7

33.7 33.7 33.7 32.6

25.2 883 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3

41.3 41.3 41.3 40.4

31.6 1110 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

50.8 50.8 50.8 50.5

39 1370 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4

61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4

193.7 23.3 814 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9

44.9 44.9 44.9 43.6

29.1 1020 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4

55.4 55.4 55.4 54.2

36.6 1280 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.6

68.6 68.6 68.6 67.6

45.3 1590 83.2 83.2 83.2 83.2

83.2 83.2 83.2 82.8

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   3.2 ~ Mc

Mr

   3.6 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   5.0 Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   6.3 ~ Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   6.3 ~ Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 25: CHS Design Tables

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

219.1 26.4 924 58.1 58.1 58.1 58.1

58.1 58.1 58.1 56.1

33.1 1160 71.9 71.9 71.9 71.9

71.9 71.9 71.9 69.8

41.6 1460 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1

89.1 89.1 89.1 87.5

51.6 1810 108 108 108 108

108 108 108 107

63.7 2230 131 131 131 131

131 131 131 131

244.5 68.8 2410 160 160 160 160

160 160 160 159

273 33 1160 91.4 91.4 91.4 91.4

- - - -

41.4 1450 114 114 114 114

114 114 114 110

52.3 1830 142 142 142 142

142 142 142 138

64.9 2270 173 173 173 173

173 173 173 170

80.3 2810 210 210 210 210

210 210 210 208

101 3550 259 259 259 259

259 259 259 259

323.9 49.3 1730 162 162 162 162

- - - -

62.3 2180 202 202 202 202

202 202 202 196

77.4 2710 248 248 248 248

248 248 248 242

96 3360 303 303 303 303

303 303 303 297

122 4260 375 375 375 375

375 375 375 372

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Mass Axial load

per Capacity for

D t Metre

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

F/Pz

   5.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   6.3 ~ Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   12.5 ~ Mc

Mr

   12.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   5.0 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   6.3 Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   6.3 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   12.5 ~ Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity M

 Designation

Pz = Agpy Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/P

Page 26: CHS Design Tables

mm mm kg kN 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

406.4 62.2 2180 257 257 257 257

- - - -

78.6 2750 323 323 323 323

- - - -

97.8 3440 398 398 398 398

398 398 398 385

121 4260 488 488 488 488

488 488 488 475

154 5390 608 608 608 608

608 608 608 598

457 88.6 3100 411 411 411 411

- - - -

110 3850 507 507 507 507

507 507 507 490

137 4810 623 623 623 623

623 623 623 605

174 6110 780 780 780 780

780 780 780 763

508 98.6 3460 510 510 510 510

- - - -

123 4290 630 630 630 630

- - - -

153 5360 777 777 777 777

777 777 777 752

194 6790 973 973 973 973

973 973 973 949

241 8140 1140 1140 1140 1140

1140 1140 1140 1130

F/Pz

   6.3 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   12.5 ~ Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   12.5 ~ Mc

Mr

   16.0 Mc

Mr

   8.0 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   10.0 ~ ¢Mc

Mr

   12.5 Mc

Mr

   16.0 ~ Mc

Mr

   20.0 ~ Mc

Mr

Page 27: CHS Design Tables

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419 0.419 26.9

0.403 0.352 0.293 0.226 0.154 0.078 0

1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 42.4

1.1 0.959 0.797 0.615 0.419 0.212 0

1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 48.3

1.45 1.27 1.05 0.814 0.554 0.28 0

1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

1.75 1.53 1.27 0.983 0.669 0.339 0

2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21

2.1 1.83 1.52 1.18 0.801 0.405 0

2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 60.3

2.31 2.02 1.68 1.3 0.884 0.447 0

3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66

3.4 2.98 2.47 1.91 1.3 0.658 0

3.89 3.89 3.89 3.89 3.89 3.89 3.89 76.1

3.45 3.01 2.51 1.94 1.32 0.667 0

4.22 4.22 4.22 4.22 4.22 4.22 4.22

3.78 3.31 2.75 2.12 1.44 0.731 0

5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12

4.63 4.04 3.36 2.6 1.77 0.895 0

6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14

5.63 4.92 4.09 3.16 2.15 1.09 0

5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87 88.9

5.23 4.57 3.8 2.93 2 1.01 0

7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16

6.43 5.62 4.67 3.61 2.46 1.24 0

8.65 8.65 8.65 8.65 8.65 8.65 8.65

7.83 6.84 5.69 4.39 2.99 1.51 0

10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4

9.59 8.38 6.97 5.38 3.66 1.85 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 0.349

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 0.987

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 1.32

   4.0 ~

pyZ = 1.57

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 1.84

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 2.14

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 3.05

   2.9

pyZ = 3.25

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 3.52

   4.0 ~

pyZ = 4.26

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 5.12

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 4.9

   4.0 ~

pyZ = 5.97

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 7.21

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 8.66

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 28: CHS Design Tables

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

9.97 9.97 9.97 9.97 9.97 9.97 9.97 114.3

8.79 7.68 6.38 4.93 3.36 1.7 0

11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1

9.81 8.58 7.13 5.51 3.75 1.9 0

14.9 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.9

13.3 11.6 9.67 7.47 5.08 2.57 0

18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1

16.4 14.3 11.9 9.19 6.25 3.17 0

22.7 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.7 139.7

20.2 17.7 14.7 11.3 7.72 3.91 0

27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8

25 21.8 18.1 14 9.53 4.83 0

34 34 34 34 34 34 34

30.9 27 22.5 17.3 11.8 5.98 0

40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7

37.5 32.8 27.3 21 14.3 7.25 0

33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 168.3

29.6 25.9 21.5 16.6 11.3 5.72 0

41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3

36.7 32.1 26.7 20.6 14 7.1 0

50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

45.8 40.1 33.3 25.7 17.5 8.86 0

61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4

55.8 48.8 40.6 31.3 21.3 10.8 0

44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 193.7

39.6 34.6 28.8 22.2 15.1 7.66 0

55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4

49.2 43 35.7 27.6 18.8 9.51 0

68.6 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.6

61.4 53.7 44.6 34.5 23.5 11.9 0

83.2 83.2 83.2 83.2 83.2 83.2 83.2

75.2 65.7 54.6 42.2 28.7 14.5 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   3.2 ~

pyZ = 8.31

   3.6

pyZ = 9.24

   5.0

pyZ = 12.4

   6.3

pyZ = 15.0

   5.0

pyZ = 18.9

   6.3

pyZ = 23.2

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 28.4

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 33.9

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 28.1

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 34.4

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 42.4

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 51.2

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 37.4

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 46.2

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 57.2

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 69.3

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 29: CHS Design Tables

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

58.1 58.1 58.1 58.1 58.1 58.1 58.1 219.1

50.9 44.5 37 28.6 19.5 9.85 0

71.9 71.9 71.9 71.9 71.9 71.9 71.9

63.4 55.4 46.1 35.6 24.2 12.3 0

89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1

79.4 69.4 57.7 44.6 30.3 15.4 0

108 108 108 108 108 108 108

97.4 85.2 70.8 54.7 37.2 18.8 0

131 131 131 131 131 131 131

119 104 86.3 66.7 45.4 23 0

160 160 160 160 160 160 160 244.5

144 126 105 81 55.2 27.9 0

91.4 91.4 91.4 91.4 91.4 91.4 91.4 273

- - - - - - -

114 114 114 114 114 114 114

99.7 87.1 72.4 55.9 38.1 19.3 0

142 142 142 142 142 142 142

125 109 90.8 70.2 47.8 24.2 0

173 173 173 173 173 173 173

154 135 112 86.4 58.8 29.8 0

210 210 210 210 210 210 210

189 165 137 106 72.1 36.5 0

259 259 259 259 259 259 259

235 206 171 132 89.9 45.5 0

162 162 162 162 162 162 162 323.9

- - - - - - -

202 202 202 202 202 202 202

178 155 129 99.8 67.9 34.4 0

248 248 248 248 248 248 248

219 192 159 123 83.8 42.4 0

303 303 303 303 303 303 303

270 236 196 151 103 52.2 0

375 375 375 375 375 375 375

338 295 245 190 129 65.3 0

AXIAL LOAD & BENDING BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

<>CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT

TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING

CROSS-SECTION CAPACITY CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Section Designation

for and Capacities

D t

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 48.4

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 60.0

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 74.3

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 90.2

   12.5 ~

pyZ = 109

   12.0 ~

pyZ = 134

   5.0 ~

pyZ = 76.2

   6.3

pyZ = 94.6

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 118

   10.0

pyZ = 144

   12.5

pyZ = 175

   16.0 ~

pyZ = 216

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 135

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 168

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 207

   12.5 ~

pyZ = 252

   16.0

pyZ = 312

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Moment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)

Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz

Page 30: CHS Design Tables

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 mm mm

257 257 257 257 257 257 257 406.4

- - - - - - -

323 323 323 323 323 323 323

- - - - - - -

398 398 398 398 398 398 398

350 306 254 196 134 67.6 0

488 488 488 488 488 488 488

432 377 314 242 165 83.5 0

608 608 608 608 608 608 608

543 474 394 305 207 105 0

411 411 411 411 411 411 411 457

- - - - - - -

507 507 507 507 507 507 507

445 389 323 249 170 86 0

623 623 623 623 623 623 623

550 480 399 308 210 106 0

780 780 780 780 780 780 780

693 605 503 389 265 134 0

510 510 510 510 510 510 510 508

- - - - - - -

630 630 630 630 630 630 630

- - - - - - -

777 777 777 777 777 777 777

683 597 496 383 261 132 0

973 973 973 973 973 973 973

862 753 626 484 329 167 0

1140 1140 1140 1140 1140 1140 1140

1020 893 742 573 390 198 0

   6.3 ~

pyZ = 215

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 269

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 331

   12.5 ~

pyZ = 406

   16.0

pyZ = 507

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 342

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 422

   12.5 ~

pyZ = 519

   16.0

pyZ = 650

   8.0 ~

pyZ = 425

   10.0 ~

pyZ = 525

   12.5

pyZ = 647

   16.0 ~

pyZ = 811

   20.0 ~

pyZ = 954

Page 31: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 5

1.87 28.9 14 8.08 5.25 3.68 2.72 2.09 1.35

3.09 86.6 55.4 34 22.5 15.9 11.8 9.15 5.92

3.56 107 77.8 50.1 33.7 24 17.9 13.8 8.96

4.37 130 93.3 59.7 40 28.4 21.2 16.4 10.6

5.34 158 111 70.5 47.1 33.4 24.9 19.3 12.5

4.51 144 124 91.6 64.6 46.8 35.2 27.4 17.8

6.82 217 183 133 92.9 67.1 50.4 39.1 25.5

5.24 174 161 140 110 83.9 64.5 50.7 33.4

5.75 191 177 153 121 91.6 70.3 55.3 36.4

7.11 236 218 187 147 111 85.2 66.9 44

8.77 291 268 229 178 134 103 80.7 53.1

6.76 229 217 199 170 138 109 86.8 57.9

8.38 284 269 245 210 168 133 106 70.6

10.4 349 331 301 256 205 161 128 85.5

12.8 431 407 369 312 248 195 155 103

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 32: CHS Design Tables

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 5

8.77 303 293 280 262 237 205 172 120

9.83 338 327 313 292 263 228 191 134

13.5 464 449 429 400 359 309 258 180

16.8 577 558 532 495 442 378 315 219

16.6 578 564 548 527 499 460 413 312

20.7 720 702 681 655 618 569 509 382

26 902 880 853 818 771 707 629 470

32 1110 1080 1050 1000 943 862 763 566

20.1 707 693 679 661 640 613 578 485

25.2 882 866 847 825 798 763 719 600

31.6 1110 1090 1060 1030 999 955 897 744

39 1360 1340 1310 1270 1230 1170 1100 907

23.3 814 805 791 775 757 736 708 633

29.1 1020 1010 991 971 948 921 886 791

36.6 1280 1270 1250 1220 1190 1160 1110 989

45.3 1590 1570 1540 1510 1470 1420 1370 1210

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 33: CHS Design Tables

Mass

per for

Metre

kg 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

26.4 906 875 834 774 689 587 488 405

33.1 1130 1100 1040 967 859 730 607 503

41.6 1430 1380 1310 1220 1080 912 756 626

51.6 1770 1710 1620 1500 1320 1110 922 762

63.7 2180 2100 2000 1840 1610 1360 1120 923

68.8 2370 2300 2210 2090 1910 1680 1440 1210

33 1150 1120 1090 1040 988 910 814 711

41.4 1440 1400 1360 1310 1240 1140 1020 886

52.3 1820 1770 1720 1650 1550 1430 1270 1110

64.9 2250 2190 2130 2040 1920 1760 1570 1360

80.3 2790 2720 2630 2520 2370 2170 1920 1670

101 3520 3430 3320 3170 2980 2710 2390 2070

49.3 1730 1690 1660 1610 1560 1480 1390 1270

62.3 2180 2140 2090 2030 1960 1870 1750 1610

77.4 2710 2650 2590 2520 2430 2320 2170 1980

96 3360 3290 3210 3120 3010 2860 2670 2440

122 4250 4160 4060 3950 3800 3610 3360 3060

BS 5950-1: 2000 AXIAL LOAD & BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECTTO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING

MEMBER BUCKLING CHECK

RESISTANCES AND CAPACITIES FOR S275

Mass

per for

Metre

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 34: CHS Design Tables

kg 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

62.2 2180 2160 2120 2090 2040 1990 1930 1850

78.6 2750 2730 2690 2640 2580 2520 2440 2340

97.8 3440 3410 3350 3290 3220 3140 3040 2910

121 4260 4220 4150 4080 3990 3890 3760 3600

154 5390 5340 5250 5150 5040 4910 4740 4540

88.6 3100 3090 3050 3000 2950 2900 2830 2750

110 3850 3840 3780 3730 3660 3590 3510 3410

137 4810 4790 4730 4650 4570 4480 4380 4250

174 6110 6080 5990 5900 5800 5680 5540 5380

98.6 3460 3460 3420 3370 3330 3270 3210 3150

123 4290 4290 4240 4180 4130 4060 3980 3900

153 5360 5360 5300 5230 5150 5070 4980 4870

194 6790 6790 6710 6620 6520 6420 6300 6160

241 8140 8140 8040 7930 7820 7690 7550 7380

Page 35: CHS Design Tables

<>

for

6 7 8 9 10

0.938 0.691 0.53 0.42 0.34

4.14 3.05 2.35 1.86 1.51

6.27 4.63 3.56 2.82 2.29

7.43 5.49 4.22 3.34 2.72

8.73 6.45 4.96 3.93 3.19

12.5 9.27 7.14 5.66 4.6

17.9 13.2 10.2 8.08 6.57

23.6 17.5 13.5 10.7 8.72

25.7 19.1 14.7 11.7 9.51

31.1 23 17.8 14.1 11.5

37.4 27.8 21.4 17 13.8

41.1 30.6 23.6 18.8 15.3

50.1 37.3 28.8 22.9 18.7

60.6 45.1 34.8 27.7 22.6

72.9 54.3 41.9 33.3 27.1

<>

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 36: CHS Design Tables

for

6 7 8 9 10

86.9 65.2 50.7 40.4 33

96.5 72.5 56.3 44.9 36.7

130 97.3 75.6 60.3 49.2

158 118 91.7 73.2 59.7

232 177 138 111 90.7

284 216 169 135 111

348 264 207 166 135

419 318 248 199 162

383 300 238 192 158

473 369 293 236 194

584 456 361 291 239

709 552 436 352 289

534 434 351 287 237

665 540 436 356 294

828 670 540 441 364

1010 814 656 534 441

<>

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 37: CHS Design Tables

for

10 11 12 13 14

338 285 243 210 182

419 354 302 260 226

522 440 375 323 281

635 535 456 393 342

769 647 552 475 413

1020 864 740 639 557

613 528 456 396 347

763 656 567 492 431

953 819 707 614 537

1170 1010 867 753 659

1430 1220 1060 917 801

1770 1510 1300 1130 988

1150 1020 895 788 696

1450 1280 1130 995 879

1780 1570 1380 1220 1070

2180 1930 1690 1490 1310

2730 2410 2110 1850 1640

<>

for

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Compression Resistance Pc (kN)

Varying effective lengths Le (m)

Page 38: CHS Design Tables

10 11 12 13 14

1760 1640 1520 1390 1260

2220 2080 1920 1750 1590

2760 2580 2380 2170 1970

3410 3180 2930 2670 2420

4290 4000 3680 3340 3020

2650 2540 2400 2250 2090

3280 3140 2970 2780 2570

4090 3910 3690 3450 3190

5180 4940 4660 4350 4020

3060 2970 2860 2730 2580

3800 3680 3540 3370 3190

4740 4590 4410 4200 3970

5990 5800 5570 5300 5000

7190 6960 6690 6380 6030

Page 39: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 BENDINGBS EN 10210-2: 1997 <>

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO BENDING

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR S355

Section Mass Section Moment Second Moment Shear

Designation per Classification Capacity Of Area Value

D t Metre I

mm mm kg kNm kN

26.9 1.87 Plastic 0.541 1.7 30.4

42.4 3.09 Plastic 1.53 7.62 50.4

48.3 3.56 Plastic 2.04 11.6 57.9

4.37 Plastic 2.43 13.8 71.2

5.34 Plastic 2.85 16.2 86.9

60.3 4.51 Plastic 3.31 23.5 73.4

6.82 Plastic 4.73 33.5 111

76.1 5.24 Plastic 5.03 44.7 85.2

5.75 Plastic 5.45 48.8 93.7

7.11 Plastic 6.6 59.1 116

8.77 Plastic 7.92 70.9 143

88.9 6.76 Plastic 7.58 79.2 110

8.38 Plastic 9.24 96.3 137

10.4 Plastic 11.2 116 169

12.8 Plastic 13.4 140 208

114.3 8.77 Compact 12.9 172 143

9.83 Compact 14.3 192 160

13.5 Plastic 19.2 257 220

16.8 Plastic 23.3 313 273

139.7 16.6 Plastic 29.3 481 271

20.7 Plastic 35.9 589 337

26 Plastic 43.9 720 423

32 Plastic 52.6 862 520

168.3 20.1 Compact 43.5 856 328

25.2 Plastic 53.3 1050 410

31.6 Plastic 65.6 1300 515

39 Plastic 79.2 1560 635

193.7 23.3 Semi-compact 57.9 1320 378

29.1 Plastic 71.6 1630 474

36.6 Plastic 88.6 2020 597

45.3 Plastic 107 2440 737

219.1 26.4 Semi-compact 75 1930 429

33.1 Compact 92.9 2390 538

41.6 Plastic 115 2960 679

51.6 Plastic 140 3600 840

63.7 Plastic 169 4350 1040

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Mc Pv

cm4

   3.2

   3.2

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   3.2

   5.0

   2.9 ^

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   6.3

   3.2

   3.6

   5.0

   6.3

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

Page 40: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 BENDING <>BS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO BENDING

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR S355

Section Mass Section Moment Second Moment Shear

Designation per Classification Capacity Of Area Value

D t Metre I

mm mm kg kNm kN

244.5 68.8 Plastic 207 5940 1120

273 33 Semi-compact 116 3780 538

41.4 Semi-compact 147 4700 675

52.3 Compact 183 5850 851

64.9 Plastic 223 7150 1060

80.3 Plastic 271 8700 1310

101 Plastic 334 10700 1650

323.9 49.3 Semi-compact 209 7930 804

62.3 Semi-compact 261 9910 1010

77.4 Compact 320 12200 1260

96 Plastic 391 14800 1560

122 Plastic 484 18400 1980

406.4 62.2 Semi-compact 313 15900 1010

78.6 Semi-compact 417 19900 1280

97.8 Semi-compact 513 24500 1600

121 Compact 630 30000 1980

154 Plastic 785 37500 2500

457 88.6 Semi-compact 515 28500 1440

110 Semi-compact 654 35100 1790

137 Compact 804 43100 2240

174 Plastic 1010 54000 2840

508 98.6 Semi-compact 622 39300 1610

123 Semi-compact 814 48500 1990

153 Semi-compact 1000 59800 2490

194 Compact 1260 74900 3160

241 Plastic 1490 91400 3810

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Mc Pv

cm4

   12.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   20.0

Page 41: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 BENDING <>BS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO BENDING

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR S275

Section Mass Section Moment Second Moment Shear

Designation per Classification Capacity Of Area Value

D t Metre I

mm mm kg kNm kN

26.9 1.87 Plastic 0.419 1.7 23.6

42.4 3.09 Plastic 1.18 7.62 39

48.3 3.56 Plastic 1.58 11.6 44.8

4.37 Plastic 1.88 13.8 55.1

5.34 Plastic 2.21 16.2 67.3

60.3 4.51 Plastic 2.57 23.5 56.8

6.82 Plastic 3.66 33.5 86

76.1 5.24 Plastic 3.89 44.7 66

5.75 Plastic 4.22 48.8 72.6

7.11 Plastic 5.12 59.1 89.7

8.77 Plastic 6.14 70.9 111

88.9 6.76 Plastic 5.87 79.2 85.3

8.38 Plastic 7.16 96.3 106

10.4 Plastic 8.65 116 131

12.8 Plastic 10.4 140 161

114.3 8.77 Plastic 9.97 172 111

9.83 Plastic 11.1 192 124

13.5 Plastic 14.9 257 170

16.8 Plastic 18.1 313 212

139.7 16.6 Plastic 22.7 481 210

20.7 Plastic 27.8 589 261

26 Plastic 34 720 328

32 Plastic 40.7 862 403

168.3 20.1 Plastic 33.7 856 254

25.2 Plastic 41.3 1053 318

31.6 Plastic 50.8 1297 399

39 Plastic 61.4 1564 492

193.7 23.3 Plastic 44.9 1320 293

29.1 Plastic 55.4 1630 367

36.6 Plastic 68.6 2016 462

45.3 Plastic 83.2 2442 571

219.1 26.4 Compact 58.1 1928 333

33.1 Plastic 71.9 2386 417

41.6 Plastic 89.1 2960 526

51.6 Plastic 108 3598 650

63.7 Plastic 131 4345 803

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Mc Pv

cm4

   3.2 ~

   3.2 ~

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   3.2 ~

   5.0 ~

   2.9

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   3.2 ~

   3.6

   5.0

   6.3

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

Page 42: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 BENDING <>BS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO BENDING

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR S275

Section Mass Section Moment Second Moment Shear

Designation per Classification Capacity Of Area Value

D t Metre I

mm mm kg kNm kN

244.5 68.8 Plastic 160 5938 868

273 33 Semi-compact 91.4 3781 417

41.4 Compact 114 4696 523

52.3 Plastic 142 5852 659

64.9 Plastic 173 7154 818

80.3 Plastic 210 8697 1010

101 Plastic 259 10707 1280

323.9 49.3 Semi-compact 162 7929 623

62.3 Compact 202 9910 786

77.4 Plastic 248 12158 976

96 Plastic 303 14847 1210

122 Plastic 375 18390 1530

406.4 62.2 Semi-compact 257 15850 784

78.6 Semi-compact 323 19870 991

97.8 Compact 398 24480 1240

121 Plastic 488 30030 1530

154 Plastic 608 37450 1940

457 88.6 Semi-compact 411 28450 1120

110 Compact 507 35090 1390

137 Plastic 623 43140 1730

174 Plastic 780 54000 2200

508 98.6 Semi-compact 510 39280 1240

123 Semi-compact 630 48520 1540

153 Compact 777 59800 1930

194 Plastic 973 74910 2450

241 Plastic 1140 91430 2930

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Mc Pv

cm4

   12.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3

   8.0 ~

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5

   16.0 ~

   20.0 ~

Page 43: CHS Design Tables
Page 44: CHS Design Tables
Page 45: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 COMPRESSIONBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S355

Designation Mass

Outside Wall per for

Diameter Thickness Meter

D t 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

mm mm kg

26.9 1.87 30.5 14.3 8.21 5.31 3.71 2.74

42.4 3.09 104 59.1 35.2 23 16.2 12

48.3 3.56 132 85.6 52.4 34.6 24.5 18.2

4.37 161 102 62.3 41.1 29 21.5

5.34 194 121 73.4 48.4 34.1 25.3

60.3 4.51 183 147 99.5 67.6 48.3 36.1

6.82 275 215 143 96.9 69.1 51.5

76.1 5.24 223 202 164 120 88.5 66.9

5.75 245 222 179 132 96.6 73

7.11 302 273 218 160 117 88.3

8.77 372 334 265 193 141 107

88.9 6.76 293 275 243 195 149 115

8.38 364 341 300 239 182 140

10.4 448 419 367 291 221 170

12.8 553 516 448 353 267 205

114.3 8.77 389 375 355 323 278 229

9.83 434 418 396 360 309 254

13.5 596 574 543 492 420 343

16.8 741 713 672 607 515 419

139.7 16.6 743 724 700 666 616 548

20.7 925 901 870 827 763 675

26 1160 1130 1090 1030 949 836

32 1420 1390 1340 1260 1160 1010

168.3 20.1 908 891 870 844 810 762

25.2 1130 1110 1090 1050 1010 948

31.6 1420 1390 1360 1320 1260 1180

39 1750 1720 1680 1620 1550 1450

193.7 23.3 1050 1030 1020 993 965 929

29.1 1320 1300 1270 1240 1210 1160

36.6 1660 1630 1600 1560 1520 1460

45.3 2050 2010 1970 1930 1870 1800

BS 5950-1: 2000 COMPRESSIONBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression resistance, P

Effective lengths, L

   3.2

   3.2

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   3.2

   5.0

   2.9 ^

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   3.2

   4.0

   5.0

   6.3

   3.2

   3.6

   5.0

   6.3

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 46: CHS Design Tables

SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S355

Designation Mass

Outside Wall per for

Diameter Thickness Meter

D t 2 3 4 5 6 7

mm mm kg

219.1 26.4 1160 1120 1050 947 800 648

33.1 1460 1400 1320 1180 996 806

41.6 1840 1760 1660 1480 1240 1000

51.6 2270 2180 2040 1820 1520 1220

63.7 2800 2690 2510 2230 1850 1490

244.5 68.8 3050 2950 2810 2600 2280 1910

273 33 1480 1440 1390 1320 1220 1080

41.4 1850 1800 1740 1650 1520 1350

52.3 2330 2270 2190 2080 1920 1690

64.9 2890 2820 2720 2570 2370 2080

80.3 3580 3480 3360 3180 2910 2550

101 4520 4390 4230 4000 3650 3180

323.9 49.3 2220 2180 2120 2050 1960 1830

62.3 2800 2750 2680 2590 2480 2320

77.4 3480 3410 3320 3210 3070 2860

96 4310 4220 4120 3980 3790 3530

122 5460 5340 5210 5030 4780 4440

406.4 62.2 2760 2720 2680 2620 2560 2480

78.6 3550 3510 3450 3380 3300 3190

97.8 4440 4380 4300 4220 4110 3980

121 5500 5430 5330 5220 5090 4930

154 6960 6860 6740 6600 6430 6220

457 88.6 4000 3970 3920 3850 3780 3690

110 4970 4930 4860 4780 4690 4580

137 6210 6160 6070 5970 5860 5720

174 7880 7810 7700 7570 7420 7240

508 98.6 4410 4390 4340 4280 4210 4140

123 5540 5520 5450 5370 5290 5190

153 6920 6890 6810 6710 6610 6480

194 8770 8730 8620 8500 8360 8210

241 10600 10500 10400 10300 10100 9920

Compression resistance, P

Effective lengths, L

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   12.0

   5.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

 * 6.3

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

 * 8.0

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0

   20.0

Page 47: CHS Design Tables

COMPRESSION BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS < td>SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S355

Designation

for Outside

Diameter

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 D

mm

2.1 1.35 0.942 0.694 0.532 0.421 0.341 26.9

9.25 5.97 4.17 3.07 2.36 1.87 1.52 42.4

14 9.05 6.33 4.67 3.59 2.84 2.3 48.3

16.6 10.7 7.49 5.53 4.25 3.36 2.73

19.5 12.6 8.81 6.5 4.99 3.95 3.21

27.9 18.1 12.7 9.36 7.2 5.71 4.63 60.3

39.8 25.8 18.1 13.4 10.3 8.14 6.61

52.1 34 23.9 17.7 13.6 10.8 8.79 76.1

56.9 37.1 26.1 19.3 14.9 11.8 9.59

68.8 44.9 31.5 23.3 18 14.3 11.6

82.9 54.1 38 28.1 21.6 17.2 14

90.3 59.4 41.9 31.1 24 19 15.5 88.9

110 72.4 51 37.8 29.2 23.2 18.8

133 87.6 61.7 45.8 35.3 28 22.8

160 105 74.3 55.1 42.4 33.7 27.4

186 126 89.5 66.7 51.6 41.1 33.5 114.3

206 139 99.4 74.1 57.3 45.6 37.2

278 187 133 99.5 76.9 61.2 49.9

338 228 162 121 93.3 74.3 60.5

470 334 243 182 142 113 92.3 139.7

577 409 296 223 173 138 113

712 502 363 273 212 169 138

859 603 436 327 254 202 165

700 547 412 315 247 198 162 168.3

868 674 507 387 303 243 199

1080 834 626 477 373 299 245

1320 1010 758 577 451 361 296

882 749 595 466 369 298 245 193.7

1100 933 740 578 458 369 303

1380 1160 918 716 567 457 375

1700 1420 1120 869 687 553 454

COMPRESSION BS 5950-1: 2000

BS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS < td>

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression resistance, Pc (kN)

Effective lengths, LE (m)

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 48: CHS Design Tables

SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S355

Designation

for Outside

Diameter

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 D

mm

523 426 351 294 250 215 186 219.1

649 528 436 365 310 266 231

808 657 542 454 385 331 287

983 799 659 552 468 402 349

1190 967 797 667 566 486 421

1570 1290 1070 898 764 657 571 244.5

926 780 657 557 476 411 358 273

1150 970 817 692 591 510 444

1440 1210 1020 863 737 636 554

1770 1490 1250 1060 904 780 679

2170 1810 1520 1290 1100 948 825

2690 2240 1880 1590 1360 1170 1020

1670 1470 1280 1100 956 831 728 323.9

2100 1860 1610 1390 1210 1050 919

2590 2280 1980 1710 1480 1280 1120

3190 2800 2420 2090 1800 1570 1370

4000 3500 3020 2600 2250 1950 1700

2380 2250 2090 1900 1710 1530 1360 406.4

3060 2880 2670 2430 2180 1940 1730

3810 3590 3310 3010 2690 2400 2130

4710 4430 4080 3700 3310 2940 2610

5930 5570 5130 4630 4140 3680 3260

3590 3450 3280 3070 2830 2590 2340 457

4440 4270 4050 3790 3490 3180 2880

5540 5320 5050 4720 4340 3950 3560

7020 6740 6380 5950 5470 4970 4480

4050 3940 3810 3650 3450 3230 2980 508

5080 4940 4760 4550 4300 4010 3700

6340 6160 5940 5670 5350 4980 4590

8020 7790 7510 7160 6740 6270 5770

9690 9420 9080 8670 8180 7620 7030

Compression resistance, Pc (kN)

Effective lengths, LE (m)

Page 49: CHS Design Tables

BS 5950-1: 2000 COMPRESSIONBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONSSUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S275

Designation Mass

Wall per for

Thickness Meter

t 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

mm kg

1.87 28.9 14 8.08 5.25 3.68 2.72 2.09

3.09 86.6 55.4 34 22.5 15.9 11.8 9.15

3.56 107 77.8 50.1 33.7 24 17.9 13.8

4.37 130 93.3 59.7 40 28.4 21.2 16.4

5.34 158 111 70.5 47.1 33.4 24.9 19.3

4.51 144 124 91.6 64.6 46.8 35.2 27.4

6.82 217 183 133 92.9 67.1 50.4 39.1

5.24 174 161 140 110 83.9 64.5 50.7

5.75 191 177 153 121 91.6 70.3 55.3

7.11 236 218 187 147 111 85.2 66.9

8.77 291 268 229 178 134 103 80.7

6.76 229 217 199 170 138 109 86.8

8.38 284 269 245 210 168 133 106

10.4 349 331 301 256 205 161 128

12.8 431 407 369 312 248 195 155

8.77 303 293 280 262 237 205 172

9.83 338 327 313 292 263 228 191

13.5 464 449 429 400 359 309 258

16.8 577 558 532 495 442 378 315

16.6 578 564 548 527 499 460 413

20.7 720 702 681 655 618 569 509

26 902 880 853 818 771 707 629

32 1110 1080 1050 1000 943 862 763

20.1 707 693 679 661 640 613 578

25.2 882 866 847 825 798 763 719

31.6 1110 1090 1060 1030 999 955 897

39 1360 1340 1310 1270 1230 1170 1100

23.3 814 805 791 775 757 736 708

29.1 1020 1010 991 971 948 921 886

36.6 1280 1270 1250 1220 1190 1160 1110

45.3 1590 1570 1540 1510 1470 1420 1370

BS 5950-1: 2000 COMPRESSIONBS EN 10210-2: 1997

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Compression resistance, P

Effective lengths, LE

   3.2 ~

   3.2 ~

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   3.2 ~

   5.0 ~

   2.9

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   3.2 ~

   4.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   3.2 ~

   3.6

   5.0

   6.3

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

HOT-FINISHED   CELSIUS

Page 50: CHS Design Tables

SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S275

Designation Mass

Wall per for

Thickness Meter

t 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

mm kg

26.4 906 875 834 774 689 587 488

33.1 1130 1100 1040 967 859 730 607

41.6 1430 1380 1310 1220 1080 912 756

51.6 1770 1710 1620 1500 1320 1110 922

63.7 2180 2100 2000 1840 1610 1360 1120

68.8 2370 2300 2210 2090 1910 1680 1440

33 1150 1120 1090 1040 988 910 814

41.4 1440 1400 1360 1310 1240 1140 1020

52.3 1820 1770 1720 1650 1550 1430 1270

64.9 2250 2190 2130 2040 1920 1760 1570

80.3 2790 2720 2630 2520 2370 2170 1920

101 3520 3430 3320 3170 2980 2710 2390

49.3 1730 1690 1660 1610 1560 1480 1390

62.3 2180 2140 2090 2030 1960 1870 1750

77.4 2710 2650 2590 2520 2430 2320 2170

96 3360 3290 3210 3120 3010 2860 2670

122 4250 4160 4060 3950 3800 3610 3360

62.2 2180 2160 2120 2090 2040 1990 1930

78.6 2750 2730 2690 2640 2580 2520 2440

97.8 3440 3410 3350 3290 3220 3140 3040

121 4260 4220 4150 4080 3990 3890 3760

154 5390 5340 5250 5150 5040 4910 4740

88.6 3100 3090 3050 3000 2950 2900 2830

110 3850 3840 3780 3730 3660 3590 3510

137 4810 4790 4730 4650 4570 4480 4380

174 6110 6080 5990 5900 5800 5680 5540

98.6 3460 3460 3420 3370 3330 3270 3210

123 4290 4290 4240 4180 4130 4060 3980

153 5360 5360 5300 5230 5150 5070 4980

194 6790 6790 6710 6620 6520 6420 6300

241 8140 8140 8040 7930 7820 7690 7550

Compression resistance, P

Effective lengths, LE

   5.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   12.0 ~

   5.0 ~

   6.3

   8.0 ~

   10.0

   12.5

   16.0 ~

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   6.3 ~

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5 ~

   16.0

   8.0 ~

   10.0 ~

   12.5

   16.0 ~

   20.0 ~

Page 51: CHS Design Tables

COMPRESSION

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS < td>SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S275

for

5 6 7 8 9 10

1.35 0.938 0.691 0.53 0.42 0.34

5.92 4.14 3.05 2.35 1.86 1.51

8.96 6.27 4.63 3.56 2.82 2.29

10.6 7.43 5.49 4.22 3.34 2.72

12.5 8.73 6.45 4.96 3.93 3.19

17.8 12.5 9.27 7.14 5.66 4.6

25.5 17.9 13.2 10.2 8.08 6.57

33.4 23.6 17.5 13.5 10.7 8.72

36.4 25.7 19.1 14.7 11.7 9.51

44 31.1 23 17.8 14.1 11.5

53.1 37.4 27.8 21.4 17 13.8

57.9 41.1 30.6 23.6 18.8 15.3

70.6 50.1 37.3 28.8 22.9 18.7

85.5 60.6 45.1 34.8 27.7 22.6

103 72.9 54.3 41.9 33.3 27.1

120 86.9 65.2 50.7 40.4 33

134 96.5 72.5 56.3 44.9 36.7

180 130 97.3 75.6 60.3 49.2

219 158 118 91.7 73.2 59.7

312 232 177 138 111 90.7

382 284 216 169 135 111

470 348 264 207 166 135

566 419 318 248 199 162

485 383 300 238 192 158

600 473 369 293 236 194

744 584 456 361 291 239

907 709 552 436 352 289

633 534 434 351 287 237

791 665 540 436 356 294

989 828 670 540 441 364

1210 1010 814 656 534 441

COMPRESSION

CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS < td>

Compression resistance, Pc (kN)

Effective lengths, LE (m)

Page 52: CHS Design Tables

SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION

COMPRESSION RESISTANCE FOR S275

for

9 10 11 12 13 14

405 338 285 243 210 182

503 419 354 302 260 226

626 522 440 375 323 281

762 635 535 456 393 342

923 769 647 552 475 413

1210 1020 864 740 639 557

711 613 528 456 396 347

886 763 656 567 492 431

1110 953 819 707 614 537

1360 1170 1010 867 753 659

1670 1430 1220 1060 917 801

2070 1770 1510 1300 1130 988

1270 1150 1020 895 788 696

1610 1450 1280 1130 995 879

1980 1780 1570 1380 1220 1070

2440 2180 1930 1690 1490 1310

3060 2730 2410 2110 1850 1640

1850 1760 1640 1520 1390 1260

2340 2220 2080 1920 1750 1590

2910 2760 2580 2380 2170 1970

3600 3410 3180 2930 2670 2420

4540 4290 4000 3680 3340 3020

2750 2650 2540 2400 2250 2090

3410 3280 3140 2970 2780 2570

4250 4090 3910 3690 3450 3190

5380 5180 4940 4660 4350 4020

3150 3060 2970 2860 2730 2580

3900 3800 3680 3540 3370 3190

4870 4740 4590 4410 4200 3970

6160 5990 5800 5570 5300 5000

7380 7190 6960 6690 6380 6030

Compression resistance, Pc (kN)

Effective lengths, LE (m)

Page 53: CHS Design Tables

Section Properties - Notes

General

Availability

Notes as to the general availability of particular sections are given as footnotes to the tables.

Symbols

Symbol

*

+

++

Ç

Materials

Specifications

The structural sections referred to are produced to the following specifications:

BS4: Part 1: 1993: Structural steel sections - specification for hot rolled sections

Structural hollow sections:

Section properties for all sections available in the UK are given together with those from other standards used in Europe and the rest of the world. Corus supply all of the sections listed subject to the normal terms and conditions. However, sections outside of the standard British range may not be generally available in the UK. The user should therefore satisfy himself as to the available supply before specifying these sections. Corus will be happy to help and can be contacted at the contact addresses in the contact section.

In certain circumstances, Corus may be able to provide sections outside of the standard ranges. Please consult the relevant sales office for further details.

Symbols used are generally the same as those in BS 5950: Part 1:1990, BS4 or appropriate EN standards. In addition the following symbols have been used:

The structural sections referred to are of weldable structural steels to BSEN10025: 1993, BSEN10113: 1993 and

The steel grades covered in the tables are S275 and S355, which are equivalent to design grades 43 and 50 of BS 5950: Part 1. Details of the corresponding grades are given in the Standards section.

Universal beams, universal columns, joists, universal bearing piles and structural tees (cut from universal beams

Page 54: CHS Design Tables

Equal and unequal angles:

Tolerances

Units

Note:

1dm = 0.lm = lOOmm

Dimensions and properties of sections

Mass

Ratios for local buckling

Section properties

General

Sections other than hollow sections

Second moment of area (I)

EN 10210: Part 2: 1997: Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine gram structural steels. Tolerances, dimensions and section properties

Some other hot finished structural hollow sections currently in regular production are also included. Although not listed in EN 10210-2, these additional sections comply with the tolerances of that standard.

ES 4848: Part 4: 1972: Hot rolled structural steel sections. Equal and unequal angles Including Amendments 1 (February 1974), 2 (October 1982) and 3 (February 1986)

For tolerances on shape, reference should be made to BS EN 10034 for UB, UC and bearing piles. For tolerances of other sections, reference should be made to the above standards. Extracts giving the main tolerance details are given in the design section.

The dimensions of sections are given in millimetres (mm). Mass is given in kg/m. Generally, the centimetre (cm) is used for the calculated properties. For surface areas, the metre (m) is used and for the warping constant (H), the decimetre (dm) is used.

1 dm6 = 1 x 10-6 m6 = 1 x 1012 mm6

Mass per metre has been calculated assuming the density of steel is 7850 kg/m3.

In all cases, including compound sections the tabulated masses are for the steel section alone and no allowance has been made for connecting material or fittings.

The ratios of the flange outstand to thickness (b/T) and the web depth to thickness (d/t) are given for I, H and channels sections. The ratios of the outside diameter to thickness (D/t) are given for circular hollow sections. The ratios d/t and b/t are given for square and rectangular hollow sections. They have been calculated using the dimensions specified in Figure 3 of BS 5950: Part 1 and are for use when element and section class are being checked to the limits given in Table 7 of BS 5950: Part1.

All section properties have been accurately calculated and rounded to four significant figures. They have been calculated from the metric dimensions given in the appropriate standard. For angles, BS4848: Part 4: 1972 assumes that the toe radius equals half the root radius.

Page 55: CHS Design Tables

Radius of gyration (r)

The radius of gyration is a parameter used in buckling calculation and is derived as follows:

where A is the cross-sectional area

Elastic modulus (Z)

Z =I/y

where y is the distance to the extreme fibre of the section from the elastic neutral axis.

For channels the elastic modulus about the minor (y-y) axis is given at the toe of the section

where:

B is the width of the section

For angles the elastic moduli about both axes are given at the toes of the section

where:

A is the leg length perpendicular to x-x axis

B is the leg length perpendicular to y-y axis

Buckling parameter (u) and torsional index (x)

The buckling parameter and torsional index used in buckling calculations are derived as follows:

The second moment of area of the section, often referred to as moment of inertia, has been calculated taking into account all tapers, radii and fillets of the sections.

r = (I / A)1/2

For castellated and cellular sections, the radius of gyration given is calculated at the net section as required in

The elastic modulus is used to calculate the moment capacity based on the design strength of the section or the stress at the extreme fibre of the section from a known moment. It is derived as follows:

For castellated and cellular sections the elastic moduli given are those at the net section. The elastic moduli of the tee is calculated at the outer face of the flange and toe of the tee formed at the net section.

y = B - Cy

Cy is the distance from the centroid to the outer face of the web

i.e yx = A - Cx and yy = B - Cy

Cx is the distance of the centre of gravity from the back of the angle, referred to the x-x axis and

Cy is the distance of the centre of gravity from the back of the angle, referred to the y-y axis.

Page 56: CHS Design Tables

a) For bisymmetric flanged sections and flanged sections symmetrical about the minor axis only

b) For flanged sections symmetric about the major axis only

where

A is the cross-sectional area

H is the warping constant

J is the torsion constant

Warping constant (H) and torsion constant (J)

Where:

Note:

These formulae do not apply to joists, which have tapered flanges. Details are given in SCI Publication 057.

u = [(4Sx2g)/(A2h2)]1/4

x = 0.566h[A/J]1/2

u = [(IySx2g)/(A2H)]1/4

x = 1.132[(AH)/(IyJ)]1/2

Sx is the plastic modulus about the major axis

g = [1-Iy/Ix]

Ix is the second moment of area about the major axis

Iy is the second moment of area about the minor axis

h is the distance between shear centres of flanges (for T sections, h is the distance between the shear centre of

The warping constant and torsion constant for I, H and channel sections are calculated using the formulae given in SCI publication (P057) Design of Members Subject to Combined Bending and Torsion. For Tee sections cut from

UB and UC sections, the warping constant (H) and torsion constant (J) have been derived as given below. However, the values of the warping constant (H) for Tee sections are not tabulated as these are normally very small.

H = 1/144 T3B3 + 1/36 (d - T/2)3 t3

J = 1/3 BT3 + 1/3 (d - T)t3 + a1D1 - 0.21 T4 - 0.105 t4

a1 = -0.042 + 0.2204 t/T + 0.1355 r/T - 0.0865 (t r)/T2 - 0.0725 t2/T2

D1 = [(T + r)2 + (r + 0.25 t) t] / [2r + t]

Page 57: CHS Design Tables

Plastic modulus (S)

The full plastic moduli about both principal axes are tabulated for all sections except angle sections.

Hollow sections

Common properties

For second moment of area, radius of gyration and elastic modulus, see notes above.

350 x 350 x 190, 22.0, 25.0

400 x 400 x 22.0, 25.0

450 x 450, 500 x 500, 550 x 550, and 600 x 600 (all thicknesses)

Torsion constant (J)

For circular hollow sections

J = 2I

For square and rectangular hollow sections

where:

I is the second moment of area

t is the thickness of section

B is the breadth of section

D is the depth of section

Torsion modulus constant

For circular hollow sections

For square and rectangular hollow sections, the sectional properties have been calculated using the corner radii of 1.5 t externally and 1.0 t internally, except for the following square hollow sections, where an external corner radius of 2.0 t and an internal radius of 1.0 t are used:

J = 1/3 t3h + 2k Ah

h is the mean perimeter = 2 [(B - t) + (D - t)] - 2 Rc (4 - p)

Ah is the area enclosed by mean perimeter = (B - t) (D - t) -Rc2 (4 - p)

k =2 Ah t / h

Rc is the average of internal and external corner radii.

C = 2Z

Page 58: CHS Design Tables

For square and rectangular hollow sections

C = J / ( t + k / t )

where Z is the elastic modulus and J, t and k are as previously defined.

Notes in section properties tables

Section Properties of UBs, UCs and UPBs:

+ Section is not given in BS 4-1# Check availability

Section Properties of Joists:

‡ Not available from some leading producers. Check availability.# Check availability.

Section Properties of Hollow Sections - hot formed

CHS

~ Check availability in S275.^ Check availability in S355.

SHS

~ Check availability in S275.^ Check availability in S355.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 3t.

General Notes on Section Properties

n = F/(A py), where F is the Factored axial load, A is the gross cross sectional area and py is the design strength of the section.

For lower values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K1 - K2.n2, for both major and minor axis bending.

For higher values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K3(1-n)(K4+n), for both major and minor axis bending.

General Notes on Section Properties

n = F/(A py), where F is the Factored axial load, A is the gross cross sectional area and py is the design strength of the section.For values of n lower than n1, the reduced plastic modulus, Srx = Srx1 = K1-K2.n2, for major axis bending.

For values of n higher than n2, the reduced plastic modulus, Srx = Srx2 = K3(1-n)(K4+n), for major axis bending.

For values of n between n1 and n2, the reduced plastic modulus, Srx = Srx1 + (Srx2 -Srx1)(n-n1)/(n2-n1), for major axis bending.For lower values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sry= K1 - K2.n2, for minor axis bending.

For higher values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sry = K3(1-n)(K4+n), for minor axis bending.

General Notes on Section Properties

Page 59: CHS Design Tables

RHS

~ Check availability in S275.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 3t and b = B -3t.

Section Properties of Hollow Sections - cold formed

CHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.

SHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t.

RHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t and b = B -5t.

Section Properties of ASB

+ Sections are fire engineered with thick webs.

Section Properties of PFC

# Check availability.

Minor axis plastic modulus

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

eo is the distance from the centre of the web to the shear centre.

Cs is the distance from the centroidal axis to the shear centre.

Cy is the distance from the back of the web to the centroidal axis.

Ceq is the distance from the back of the web to the equal area axis.

n = F/(Ag.py), where F is the Factored axial load, Ag is the gross cross sectional area and py is the design strength of the section.For lower values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K1 - K2.n2

For higher values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K3(1-n)(K4+n)

Cy is the distance from the back of the web to the centroidal axis.

n = F/(Ag.py), where F is the Factored axial load, Ag is the gross cross sectional area and py is the design strength of the section.For axial load and moment inducing stresses of the same kind towards back of web, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K1 + K2.n.(K3-n)

Page 60: CHS Design Tables

Section Properties of PFC-laced

# Check availability.

Section Properties of PFC-BB

# Check availability.Properties about y axis:

where s is the space between webs.

Section Properties of Equal Angles

‡ Not available from some leading producers. Check availability.# Check availability.c is the distance from the back of the leg to the centre of gravity.

Section Properties of Unequal Angles

‡ Not available from some leading producers. Check availability.# Check availability.cx is the distance from the back of the short leg to the centre of gravity.cy is the distance from the back of the long leg to the centre of gravity.

Section Properties of Equal Angles BacktoBack and Unequal Angles BB

‡ Not available from some leading producers. Check availability.# Check availability.Properties about y-y axis:

Section Properties of BULB section:

For axial load and moment inducing stresses of the opposite kind towards back of web, the reduced plastic modulus, Sr = K1 - K2.n.(K3+n)General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

Iy = (Total Area).(ry)2

Zy = Iy/(B+0.5s)

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

Iy = (Total Area).(ry)2

Zy = Iy/(0.5Bo)

General Notes on Section Properties

Page 61: CHS Design Tables

No specific notes

Section Properties of SFB section:

¤ not applicable, since Iy > Ix

Section Properties of Castellated UBs and UCs

Section Properties of TEEs from UBs and UCs

Properties have been calculated according to dimensions given in BS 4-1.

Section Properties of ASTM section:

No specific notes

Section Properties of IPE section:

No specific notes

Section Properties of HE section:

No specific notes

Section Properties of Jumbo-SHS section:

++ SAW Process

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

The values of the elastic modulus of the Tee are the elastic modulus at the flange and at the toe of the Tee formed

General Notes on Section Properties

(*) Note units are cm6 and not dm6.

- Indicates that no values of u and x are given as lateral torsional buckling due to bending about the x-x axis is not possible, because the second moment of area about the y-y axis exceeds the second moment of area about the x-x axis.

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

SN400B - nearest equivalent EN 10210 S235JOH (min. yield strength 235N/mm2 for T ≤ 40mm, 215N/mm2 for T > 40mm)SN490B - nearest equivalent EN 10210 S355JOH (min. yield strength 325N/mm2 for T ≤ 40mm, 295N/mm2 for T > 40mm)

Page 62: CHS Design Tables

Section Properties of Hollow Sections - Strongbox 235

CHS

Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.

SHS

Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t.

RHS

Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t and b = B - 5t.

Notes in Effective Area of Slender sections tables

Effective Area of UBs:

+ Section is not given in BS 4-1: 1993.~ Check availability in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.

Effective Area of UBPs:

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

Effective Area of Hollow Sections - hot formed

CHS

General Notes on Section Properties

General Notes on Section Properties

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

General Notes on Section Properties

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

General Notes on Section Properties

Page 63: CHS Design Tables

~ Not generally available in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

SHS

~ Not generally available in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

RHS

~ Check availability in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.

Effective Area of Hollow Sections - cold formed

CHS

~ Not generally available in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

SHS

~ Not generally available in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

RHS

~ Check availability in S275.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.F indicates that the section is slender due to the flange.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

General Notes on Section Properties

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.

Page 64: CHS Design Tables

Effective Area of Equal Angles

# Check availability.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

Effective Area of Unequal Angles

# Check availability.‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.

Notes in Effective Section Properties of semi-compact section tables

Effective section Properties of UBs:

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

Effective section Properties of UCs:

# Check availability.

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

Effective section Properties of UBPs:

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.W indicates that the section classification is controlled by the web.

Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.

General Notes on Section Properties

Values of pyr in bold type are less than the nominal design strength.

General Notes on Section Properties

Values of pyr in bold type are less than the nominal design strength.

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

Page 65: CHS Design Tables

Effective section Properties of Hollow Sections - hot formed

CHS

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

SHS

~ Check availability in S275.

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

RHS

~ Check availability in S275.

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

Effective section Properties of Hollow Sections - cold formed

CHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.

SHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

(1) This ratio is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sy eff / Sy for semi-compact sections and Sy eff / Sy for slender sections.- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

Page 66: CHS Design Tables

RHS

‡ Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.

F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.

Notes in Effective plastic section modulus tables

Effective plastic section modulus of UBs:

+ Section is not given in BS 4-1: 1993.# Check availability.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

Effective plastic section modulus of UCs:

# Check availability.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

Effective plastic section modulus of UBPs:

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given

βw is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.

(1) This ratio is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sy eff / Sy for semi-compact sections and Zy eff / Sy for slender sections.- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

Page 67: CHS Design Tables

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

Effective plastic section modulus of Hollow Sections - hot formed

SHS

~ Check availability in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

RHS x-axis

~ Check availability in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

RHS y-axis

~ Not generally available in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

Effective plastic section modulus of Hollow Sections - cold formed

SHS

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

General Notes on Section Properties

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sy eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.General Notes on Section Properties

Page 68: CHS Design Tables

~ Not generally available in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

RHS x-axis

~ Not generally available in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

RHS y-axis

~ Not generally available in S275.

P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.

W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in

Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.

S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sy eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been given.

Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.

General Notes on Section Properties

Page 69: CHS Design Tables

Meaning

Eg

Seamless hollow sections

Section is outside of the standard range.

The UB range has some extra sections which are not in BS4

Hollow sections have some sections which are not in accordance with EN10210 - 2

Hollow sections which are available in Grade S355 J2H only

Hollow sections produced by the SAW process

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