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Science, Technology and Innovation Forum The Role of Science, Technology and Innovation in Implementing the Agenda 2030 Aalto University Innovation Ecosystem as a Living Lab for Sustainability Antti Ahlava, VP , June 5 th , 2018 City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN Sustainable Development Goals Otaniemi, Finland Aalto University VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Fortum Ltd Gasum Ltd St1 Ltd Espoo City Helsinki City
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Page 1: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Science, Technology and Innovation Forum

The Role of Science, Technology and Innovation in Implementing the Agenda 2030

Aalto University Innovation Ecosystem as a Living Lab for Sustainability

Antti Ahlava, VP, June 5th, 2018

City Environmentsas Testbedsfor Solutions to UN SustainableDevelopmentGoals

Otaniemi, Finland

Aalto University

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Fortum Ltd

Gasum Ltd

St1 Ltd

Espoo City Helsinki City

Page 2: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Aalto University: Cross-Disciplinary Science, Art, Technology and Business

2

3fashiondesign BA

27younguniversities 14

university-industrycollaboration

Computer science; electricaland electronic engineering

51-75

46achitecture & buitenvironment

executiveeducation37

9art and design

Page 3: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Focus on: SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATIONNOT discussed in this presentation:- concepts and models in architectural / design innovation- economic / social / cultural devices for SD- declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing

Finland- testing and applications of new technologies and services especially related to digitalization, cleantech and circular economy

DigitalityThe customers get a central role in the production of products and services through digitalization.

Science, Technology and Innovation

Page 4: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Sustainable cities and communities• Testbeds for emerging technologies and system-levelsolutions• Large material and people flows and congestion – a possibility for innovation

Wicked Problems• complex interrelationships and misalignments between supply and demand of commodities, technologies, policies and mindsets

• cannot be solved in isolation by only a few stakeholders

• Clean tech is dependent on circulareconomy

• Cross-disciplinary university–business–public authorities–civilsociety collaboration with societalimpact required

• User-based digitality embedded

image: SLA / Otaniemi LandscapePlan

Page 5: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Aalto University and surroundings is one of the key innovation districts in Europe (home of Nokia, Kone, and many innovations: graphic interface of computers, text messages etc.; and a home of design: Alvar Aalto, TapioWirkkala etc.) ...and a living lab for Sustainable Design- as a hotspot for innovation, the innovation ecosystem of Aalto University provides quick access to large number of users of new technologies for innovations that can be co-created, tested and demonstrated in real-life contexts for further up-scaling for global markets.

MIT City Science @ Aalto

UNTIL @A Grid

ISCN International Sustainable Campus Network

image: MIT CiutyScience@AaltoCityscope

Sustainable Development Living Lab

Page 6: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

ALA Architects Aalto University Campus 2015 Hipsterkashbah

Yourlogo here!

Yourlogo here!

Yourlogo here!

Yourlogo here!

Aalto UniversityAreal PartneringEnvironment

All ground floor spaces have beenopened for access, transparency and open innovation

Page 7: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Innovation and startup ecosystem

digitalizationSustainability at Aaltoes, Startup Sauna, SLUSH

apps

hardware images: examples of ecosystemcomponents

Sustainable Aalto Innovation and StartupEcosystem

Page 8: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

building and construction

access to energy: local energy production (geothermal, solar, wind)

geothermal district heating:Deep Heat

city heat turned into energy

CO2 & energy

regional differences: building technology and material or urban structure emphasis?

cultural differences: saving material or energy?

Time-balanced heating (Tuas)

images: 7 km deep geothermalpowerplant Deep Heat

CO2 and Energy

Page 9: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

access to basic services

university, city & corporate PPP collaboration

not product development aim, but satisfying needs behind them

business diminishing poverty

platform economy

city as a service

Urban Academy

Corporate collaboration

images: School as a serviceeconomy platforminnovation and Aalto Space – a mobile applicationfor optimizing theuse of spaces

optimized usewith digitaltools

The Grocery Store of the Future (Aalto, Fortum, VTT, Technopolis): Purchases to public traffic stop: less mobility

Sustainable Business and PPP collaboration

Lack of working space?

sustainable business

Page 10: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Inclusiveness

opportunities for all

Global outreach: cross-disciplinasry degree and research programmes

frugal innovations

optimized & shared use

mixprogramming

noise protection combined with solar panels

wicked problem: sustainable facilities may not always have needed users

image: Aalto Global Impact maizechain project, Kenya

Global Outreach

production chains of food

food safety

Page 11: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Sustainable Mobility

transportation & journey management

The conditions for sustainable transport improved by OtaniemiSmart Mobility programme, where mobility is taken as a service.• Shared electric vehicles and

campus bikes• Accessibility through

renovations and signage• Easy access for pedestrians• Kutsuplus on-demand mass

transportation service• Robot bus

Robot bus

Kutsuplus

Shared bicycles, e-kickboards

Smart car parking through optimizing app

Page 12: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

circular economy

waste reduction and recycling biowaste energy

wicked problem: not enough raw materials; waste unsustainable

image: Aalto Maarit karppinen CloseLoopcapture of rareearth metals

VTT: from plastic waste to oil

Fortum: Energy from waste, valuable metals captured, heat pumps in waste water

Finland and NL advanced countries in CE

Circular Economy

Page 13: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Cleantech

safety

pollution

healthy , clean environment

Cleantech

water management- climate change causes flood (rain)

use of water resources

water purification: AhlströmNanomaji

Olli Varis, Solar Water Solutions

diminishing food waste diminshes water usage

Wicked problem: water power causes emissions

image: Olli Varis, Water resources management in the global scale

waste water nutrients recycled (prof Riku Vahala)

Page 14: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

Natural Environmentresiliency

reforestration

Natural environment

landscape water management -climate change control

biodiversity

ecosystem services

image: ecosystemservices

Gasum: biogas from organic farming plant waste, side product fertilizers for agriculture

wicked problem: the type and scale of local self-sufficiency not necessarily wise from systemic point of view –optimized production in suitable places

Page 15: City Environments as Testbeds for Solutions to UN ......innovation - economic / social / cultural devices for SD - declining infrastructures, access to adequate housing Finland - testing

new materials for consumer goods and construction-> more sustainable physical environment

CHEMARTSIoncell-F fibrefor textilesAndritz Ltd

bioeconomy

food supplies and health: MCCOlli Dahl

textiles & fashion

image: ”Allu”: Ioncellcellulose textilebased fashionAalto & Marimekko Ltd


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