Issue Release 8 July 2017
CITYWEST HOMES
21 GROSVENER PLACE
LONDON
SW1X 7EA
STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR DOOR ENTRY SYSTEMS,
NEW DOORS & SCREENS AND ASSOCIATED WORK
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CONTENTS
2.0 SECTION 2 DOOR ENTRY SYSTEMS GENERAL SPECIFICATION 4
2.1 GENERAL 4
2.1.1 General Requirements 4
2.1.2 Class of Works 5
2.1.3 Information to be Provided by the Contractor 6
2.2 DOOR ENTRY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT 7
2.2.1 Fundamental Requirements 7
2.2.2 Entrance Call panels 8
2.2.3 Proximity Access Control Standalone Readers. 12
2.2.4 Controls and Ancillaries Power Supplies 13
2.2.5 Sub Distribution Cabinets 16
2.2.6 Apartment Handsets 17
2.2.7 Fireman’s Drop Key Switch 18
2.2.8 Push to Exit Button (PTE) 20
2.2.9 Proximity Access Control 21
2.3 DOORS AND SCREENS 35
2.3.1 General 27
2.3.2 Interface with Existing Finishes 28
2.3.3 Existing Underfloor Door Closers 28
2.3.4 Door Stops 28
2.3.5 Fabrication and Constructional Details 29
2.4 SPECIFICATION FOR POWDER COATING OVER HOT DIP GALVANISING 31
2.4.1 Coating Materials 31
2.4.2 Doors 32
2.4.3 Closers and Operators 34
2.4.4 Installation and Workmanship 35
2.4.5 Functional Test 38
2.5 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION STANDARDS 39
2.5.1 Conduit and Trunking 39
2.5.2 Supports and Fixings: 43
2.5.3 LV Cables and Wiring 49
2.5.4 Cable Installation - General 51
2.5.5 Cable Jointing and Terminating, Generally 53
2.5.6 Support Components -Cables 54
2.5.7 LV Switchgear and Distribution Boards 56
2.5.8 Distribution Boards 56
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2.5.9 Luminaires and Lamps 58
2.5.10 Accessories for Electrical Services 64
2.5.11 Electromagnetic Compatibility 69
2.5.12 Earthing and Bonding 69
2.5.13 Testing and Commissioning 72
2.5.14 Identification of Electrical Services 74
2.5.15 Fixing to Building Fabric 79
2.5.16 Off Site Painting and Anti-Corrosion Treatments 81
2.5.17 Testing, Commissioning and Record Documentation. 84
2.5.18 BS APPENDIX 89
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2.0 SECTION 2 DOOR ENTRY SYSTEMS GENERAL SPECIFICATION
2.1 GENERAL
These clauses shall be read in conjunction with the particular specification and all
other sections of this specification. Where two different standards are cited the
higher standard shall prevail in all instances.
2.1.1 General Requirements
All electrical installation works shall be designed, selected and erected in
compliance with BS 7671: 2008 Requirements for Electrical Installations (including
all Amendments up to the date of tender).
This section of the Specification shall be read in conjunction with all other sections
and in particular the electrical engineering general clauses.
Particular attention is drawn to the following, which lists relevant statutory
instruments, regulations and codes of practice. The list is not exhaustive and any
omissions from the list shall not exonerate the Contractor from his responsibilities
under his duty of care.
• The Health & Safety at Work Act 1974.
• The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989.
• The Construction, Design & Management Regulations 2007.
• The Management of Health & Safety Works Regulations 1992.
• The Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992.
• The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1992.
• The Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992.
• The Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992.
• The Factories Act 1961.
• The Offices, Shops & Railways Premises Act 1963.
• The Fire Precautions Act 1971.
• The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 1988.
• The Noise at Work Regulations 1989.
• The Abrasive Wheels Regulations 1970.
• The Health & Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981.
• The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations
1972.
• The Highly Flammable Liquids & Liquefied Petroleum Gases Regulations 1972.
• The Safety Representative and Safety Committees Regulations 1977.
• The Safety Sign Regulations 1980.
• The Health & Safety Information for Employees Regulations 1977.
• The Control of Asbestos at Work Regulations 2002
• Building Regulations.
• Local Bye-Laws (including Fire Officer’s requirement).
• Trade Association Recommendations, such as – National Inspection Council for
Electrical Installation Contracting, and in particular their Technical Guidance
Manuals.
• Chartered Institution of Building Service Engineers (CIBSE) Recommendations.
• Employers Site Access & Security Regulations.
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The Contractor shall comply with:
• All Standards referred to within this Specification.
• CIBSE Publications.
• Fire Prevention on Construction Sites - Fire & Safety in Section 20 Building.
• The Construction/General Provisions (Lifting Operations) (Working Places)
Health & Welfare Regulations.
• Regulations under the Electricity Acts.
All works shall be installed to facilitate ease of inspection, testing and maintenance.
The Contractor shall make good at no extra cost to the Contract any part of the
works that has not been carried out to the full satisfaction of the Engineer/CA
All cables shall be routed and supported to be a minimum distance of 100 mm clear
of steam, water or other pipe work and ventilation duct work when fully lagged or
insulated. A minimum separation of 300 mm shall be maintained between any other
heat emitting surface of plant, equipment or pipe work that is not lagged or
insulated.
Where these requirements cannot be met, the Contractor shall refer to the Engineer
before starting that section of the works.
Electrical services which run parallel with hot water or heating services pipes shall
not be installed above such services.
Temporary electrical installations shall comply in all respects with BS 7671 and all
relevant codes of practice. Under no circumstances shall temporary electrical
installations be allowed to compromise health and safety.
2.1.2 Class of Works
a. All works shall conform to the best principles of modern practice and shall be
carried out by fully competent tradesmen of the appropriate grades.
b. The whole of the works shall comply with the requirements of the following
bodies or authorities where applicable, with all amendments in force at the
date of tender:-
i) The Regulations for Electrical Installations 17th Edition as published by
the Institution of Electrical Engineers subsequently referred to as the IET
(IEE) Wiring Regulations.
ii) The Electricity Supply Regulations 1988.
iii) The relevant Codes of Practice and British Standard Specifications as
published by the British Standards Institution.
iv) The Fire Officers Committee Regulations and the Local Fire Officers
requirements.
v) Local Bye Laws and the regulations and requirements of other
Authorities.
vi) Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 with particular reference to the
Electricity at Work Act 1989.
vii) Building Regulations.
viii) Any other relevant regulations statutory or otherwise.
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c. All works shall be installed to facilitate ease of inspection, testing and
maintenance.
d. The Contractor shall make good at no extra cost to the Contract any part of
the work that has not been carried out to the full satisfaction of the Engineer.
2.1.3 Information to be Provided by the Contractor
2.1.3.1 Contractor Survey Details
A fully detailed survey shall be carried out, by the Contractor, to ascertain all
relevant site details, prior to carrying out any drawings works and ordering of
materials or construction works.
The survey shall include, but shall not be limited to:
• Positions of existing doors and screens
• Positions of existing door entry equipment, including door panels, RTE
buttons, stand-alone fob readers, control and intermediate panels, power
supplies and the like.
• Building finishes (walls, ceilings and floors).
• Location of electrical supplies and other services.
• Location of risers.
2.1.3.2 Working Drawings
Working drawings shall be provided for all installation works. Existing building
layouts are not, generally, available and the Contractor shall include for preparing
layouts of all relevant areas affected by the ingoing doors and door entry systems.
These shall be provided in sufficient detail to enable the scheme to be reviewed as a
whole.
The Contractor shall include in his tender for the preparation of all Working,
Drawings, Builders Work and Installation Drawings together with any detail drawings
necessary to facilitate the installation, to the satisfaction of the CA. Such drawings
shall be submitted to the CA for comment in such time so as not to impede the
progress of the Works
A period of 14 days minimum from receipt of drawings is required by the CA to
comment on the drawings prior to use by the Contractor as Construction Drawings. This
time period shall be included in the Contractor’s programmes.
Such general comments as given by the CA shall not relieve the Contractor of any
responsibility for the accuracy of details as set out on the drawings.
Failure to prepare and present Working and Construction drawings to the CA, as
required above shall render the Contractor liable to all consequential costs incurred
by the Employer or the CA in the correction of the Works
Working drawings shall comprise:
• Fully dimensioned plan of location(s) of ingoing services and equipment
(including doors, cabinets, buttons, switches, panels risers and the like)
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• Fully dimensioned elevations and sections (whether existing or new). NOTE:
at least 3m each side and to above shall be included in elevations to clearly
show how the proposed doors and screen integrate into the building
elevations.
• Fully dimensioned details of all equipment being installed and its
relationship to the other equipment and to the building.
• Details of any text and wording required (including engraving details,
address, numbering and the like.)
• Details of coordination with existing buildings, including locations of risers
and switchrooms and any locations in which equipment will be installed.
• Coordination of ingoing services and installations with any existing services
• Coordination with any temporary structures, services, components and the
like.
• Any temporary works required, especially to maintain existing systems
• Details of how the new scheme integrates into the existing building
including fillets and fillers, trimmers, cover strips thresholds and other
building interfaces.
• Details of fixings to the structure. NOTE gaps between the ingoing doors
and screens and the building shall not exceed 6mm. Any fixings with gaps
found to exceed 6mm will not be accepted.
NOTE: These requirements exceed the standards and services offered by many
suppliers. The Contractor shall ensure all his suppliers are fully aware of the
requirements of this specification.
2.2 DOOR ENTRY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT
2.2.1 Fundamental Requirements
Door entry systems shall provide a degree of security to the main entrances and
landing entrances to restrict access to dwellings.
This section shall be read in conjunction with all other sections of this specification.
All Door entry and access control equipment to comply with this specification and
only equipment that will have spare components available for a minimum of 10
years from the commencement of the works shall be acceptable.
All door entry equipment shall have TWO years parts only manufacturer’s warranty.
All proximity access control equipment shall have FIVE years parts only
manufacturer’s warranty.
All proximity access control key fobs shall have a lifetime warranty.
The door entry system shall be DDA compliant in line with CITYWEST HOMES’
requirements for disabled access and shall comply fully with this specification. To
this end all systems shall be designed and installed to meet the requirements of
BS8300:2009+A1:2010 and Part M of the Building Regulations.
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Door entry systems shall comprise, generally:
• Stainless steel door entry call panels mounted adjacent to entrances.
• Non contact electronic fob reader incorporated into door entry call panels.
• Fireman’s drop key switch to release controlled doors, mounted at high level,
above the door entry call panel.
• Twin magnetic locks, the top one monitored.
• Request to exit push button.
All equipment to be vandal and tamper resistant, BS316, marine grade stainless
steel.
The whole assembly shall be fully sealed against ingress of moisture, adverse
weather and arranged so that water ingress has no affect on the operation of the
system.
The panels and user interfaces shall be vandal resistant and tamperproof.
All components shall be of modular design to permit easy maintenance.
All door entry panel fascias shall be a minimum 2.5mm (12SWG) Stainless Steel
BS316 marine grade brushed or similar finish.
All call panels shall incorporate both audible and visible indication with an LED
display or LCD as described elsewhere.
2.2.2 Entrance Call panels
2.2.2.1 Functional Panels
The following requirements for equipment apply: -
The entry control panel(s) shall comprise a manual/functional audio system with call
buttons for each dwelling up to a maximum of 12 dwelling. (Above this number the
panels shall be a digital system) The button arrangement shall have a maximum of two
columns (up to 6 rows) which shall be connected and controlled from the KMS Cloud
based system. There is to be no tradesmen’s button. Buttons shall be arranged on the
face plate in a logical manner and, where practicable, to mimic the layout of the flats.
Final arrangements to be submitted for comment prior to any manufacture taking place.
The panel shall include a DDA compliant proximity reader with a raised tactile key
symbol and shall be coloured to suit R.N.I.B. preference (yellow and black), fully
vandal resistant. The No “5” button shall incorporate a raised pimple to aid the
blind.
Engraved numerals shall be not less than 6mm high and shall be colour Black.
Panels shall incorporate a liquid crystal display (LCD) to provide user information,
including:
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• “Door Open” This shall be message shall include an audio door open tone that
shall have an adjustable volume that does not affect the call speech volume.
• “Calling Dwelling.” This shall be message shall include an audio reassurance
ring tone that shall have an adjustable volume that does not affect the call
speech volume.
• “System busy” to operate if system is busy multi panel systems only.
• “Call Answered” – Speak Now
2.2.2.2 Digital Panels
Digital panels shall be used for 13 dwellings or more, accessed from a common
entrance.
The entry control panels shall comprise an audio digital display and a standard key
keypad lay out of push buttons (0-9) with separate buttons for call, cancel (either
side of the No “0” button) and tradesmen facilities. The No “5” button shall
incorporate a raised pimple to aid the blind.
The panel shall include a DDA proximity reader with a raised tactile key symbol and
shall be coloured to suit R.N.I.B. preference (yellow and black).
Numerals shall be not less than 12mm high and be colour Black.
The system shall include a “door open” audible alarm.
Panels shall incorporate a liquid crystal display (LCD) to provide user information,
including:
• Flat number called
• Include “flat calling”.
• Flat calling” Include “System busy” to operate if system is busy multi panel
systems only
Include “Speak now” to operate when a handset has been lifted in a dwelling. To
indicate to a deaf person the call has been answered.
2.2.2.3 Push Buttons
Push buttons shall be to BS316 marine grade stainless steel. They shall be pressure
sensitive, moving buttons and touch sensitive buttons shall not be acceptable.
Buttons shall seal to the panel to IP66 minimum and shall be inherently vandal
resistant and capable of withstanding heavy impact without adverse affects. Buttons
shall be flush fitted with external shoulder for a tactile feel to aid the visually
impaired to be able to locate the position of the button.
See also DDA requirements
Buttons shall be easily replaceable as part of routine maintenance.
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2.2.2.4 Microphone/ Loudspeaker /Amplifier Unit
The door entry panel shall incorporate a sensitive, omni-directional microphone,
which shall be mounted in upper section of fascia plate. The speaker shall be
mounted in the upper section of the call panel, and split microphone shall be
mounted in lower section of fascia plate. The Speaker and microphone shall be
protected by holes (not slots) to prevent objects being pressed against it. Protection
shall be further enhances by a mesh infill, fixed by studs welded to rear of fascia
plate.
The microphone shall operate efficiently over a frequency range of 8 Hz to 200 Hz
with fully integrated circuitry. The microphone shall be sensitive to maintain speech
clarity/audibility over all ambient noise levels without distortion or Larsen effect.
Amplification shall be adjustable in both directions with separate controls for
adjustment of microphone and speaker levels for speech clarity/audibility in both
internal and external environments due to location of panels.
Audibility volumes shall be fully adjustable and shall be set up to ensure good
quality audibility above extraneous background/ambient noise levels at all times.
Readjustments shall be made, as appropriate, throughout the Defects Liability
Period.
2.2.2.5 Integral Proximity Access Control Reader
Each panel shall incorporate a Proximity Access Control reader into a standard
layout. The door entry panel shall be arranged to incorporate the reader without
further modifications to the standard layout.
The readers shall be flush mounted with the facia and shall be fixed by studs
welded to rear of fascia plate. They shall display the “key” symbol and shall be
raised in profile and colour yellow/black to R.N.I.B preferred scheme.
The readers shall be highly vandal resistant and ingress protected to IP 66
minimum.
The manufacturer of reader shall be of the same manufacture as the access control
controller.
2.2.2.6 General Engraving
All Engraving shall be sentence case 6mm (24 point) minimum. Operating
instructions shall be clearly and concisely engraved on the call panel and arranged
in a logical sequence.
On a functional call panel each button shall have the relevant dwelling number
engraved on the call button. Where other than straight forward, sequential
numbering is required (including letters). CityWest Homes shall approve special
layouts prior to any engraving being carried out.
On a digital call panel the numbers shall be engraved on each of the 10 No. Call
buttons. E.g. 0 to 9 inclusive
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All engraving to be machine engraving in filled with enamel paint, black infill.
Block names and addresses shall be included at the top of each panel with the
relevant flat numbers included. All block names and dwellings served are to be
engraved at the top of the call panel in machine engraving in filled with enamel
paint, black infill (unless specified otherwise) in title case 6mm (24 point) minimum.
Drawings of all engraving shall be submitted for comment prior to any engraving
works being carried out. Drawing shall be submitted at least two weeks prior to
them being needed for manufacture.
2.2.2.7 DDA Requirements
The door entry system shall be DDA compliant in line with CITYWEST HOMES’
requirements for disabled access and shall comply fully with this specification. To
this end all systems shall be designed and installed to meet the requirements of
BS8300:2009 and Part M of the Building Regulations. Particular attention is drawn to
Luminous Reflectance Values (LRVs) and shall incorporate a coloured edge to the
panel to contrast between the panel and its surroundings. A suggested scheme
might be to incorporate the door colour as a coloured strip around the edge of the
panels.
The call panel shall incorporate Standard English Braille. (Grade II).
NOTE: All engraved text, wording and numbering to be confirmed and instructed by
CA. prior to any engraving works being carried out. All engraving details to be
submitted on drawings, to the CA, two weeks prior to them being need.
On functional panels Standard English Braille (grade II) shall be engraved to the left
of the call buttons level with the bottom of the call button together with the lead in
character.
The dwelling number shall be engraved above the Braille number level with the top
of the call button.
The ‘Trades’ button shall not be engraved in Braille.
Digital panels shall have a Standard English Braille dimple on the number five
(5) button with the call and cancel buttons either side of the “0” button as per the
standard keypad layout, to aid the visually impaired. All call buttons when pressed
shall emit a bleep to indicate the button has been pressed.
The contractor shall allow for engraving “CALL” & “CANCEL”
On a digital system if Braille is required and the system is an alpha system the
manufacturer shall include for Braille alpha letters.
The Contractor shall price as an option for Braille Instructions to be engraved on the
call panels for both functional and digital panels.
Buttons shall be flush fitted with external shoulder for a tactile feel to aid the
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visually impaired to be able to locate the position of the button. Call buttons shall
have a milled yellow contrasting ring to contrast the stainless steel of the call
button and that of the call panel as an aid to the partially sighted.
Door entry call panels shall be mounted to BS 8300:2009+A1:2010 between 900mm
and 1100mm above FFL and as part M and BS8300:2009+A1:2010 within 200mm of
the doorframe or aperture. The Contractor shall submit details of mounting heights
and mounting arrangements on his working drawings, prior to installation.
Call panels shall be located on the latch side of the door.
2.2.2.8 Back Box
Back boxes shall be flush fitted galvanised steel, purpose made to be compatible
with the facia plate. Boxes shall be fixed using non-ferrous screws.
The back box shall be adequately and securely built in to screens where they form
part of an integrated installation.
Provide concealed conduit installation without cables entering the top of the back
box.
2.2.3 Proximity Access Control Standalone Readers.
2.2.3.1 General
These are generally installed for rear/resident only entrance doors. (RED’s)
2.2.3.2 Type
Where these are incorporated into a door screen or panel they shall be flush
mounted. Where they are incorporated into an existing scheme that is surface fixed
the ingoing readers shall also be surface mounted.
The reader shall be:
• Vandal resistant.
• Incorporating a raised yellow/black key symbol.
• Carry a lifetime guarantee
• Fixed with vandal resistant and tamperproof screws.
Readers shall be wired to the internal reader buzzer to give both audio and visual
indication on operation.
2.2.3.3 Facia Plate
The facia plate shall be 2.5mm 12SWG Stainless Steel BS 316 marine grade brushed
stainless steel plate fixed with a minimum of 4 no. vandal resistant screws.
2.2.3.4 Flush Pattern Back Box
All new installations shall be flush pattern.
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The back boxes shall be flush mounted in screens or adjacent surfaces wherever
possible. All boxes shall be fixed with non-ferrous screws.
2.2.3.5 Surface Pattern Back Box
The surface pattern back box shall be stainless steel, surface pattern. Box corners
shall match the profile of reader plate for corner profiles (rounded facia plates shall
have rounded corner boxes). All boxes shall be fixed with non-ferrous screws.
Facia plates for stand alone readers shall incorporate 4 fixing screws, one in each
corner.
2.2.3.6 Mounting height
Where door entry systems are installed, they should, where practicable, be located
by the latch side of the door, either on the door face or on the adjacent wall. The
activation pad should be positioned with in 200mm of the door frame (or aperture
where there is a glazed façade),
The fob reader shall be mounted in accordance with BS8300:2009+A1:2010
between 900mm and 1100mm to FFL, but preferably between 950mm and 1000mm
as Part M.
Confirm all mounting heights with the CA prior to installing any systems.
2.2.4 Controls and Ancillaries Power Supplies
2.2.4.1 General
Positions of all control cabinets shall be planned and installed in a safe and
workmanlike manner. Positions shall be in secure, locked areas installed to allow
safe access for installation and future maintenance.
Positions shall not unduly endanger anyone working on the system, especially where
cabinets are at a height requiring the use of access equipment. Use of access equipment
must no inconvenience or endanger residents.
2.2.4.2 Cabinets
Control systems shall be designed to fit in to a single control cabinet wherever
practicable. Where this is not practicable then the number of separate cabinets shall
be kept to a minimum.
All equipment cabinets and enclosures shall be a minimum ingress protected to IP
66, generally as manufactured by Messrs Rittal or equal and approved. The cabinet
shall be securely fixed to the building structure using appropriately sized fixings
and load spreader washers as necessary. A minimum of four fixings shall be used.
All cabinets shall be suitably and adequately corrosion protected for installation in
exposed situations. All penetrations to cabinets (conduit and trunking entries) shall
have the bare metal surfaces treated with a zinc rich paint to ensure the corrosion
resistance is maintained.
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Cabinet doors shall be reversible to suit the location in which they are installed and
shall open to at least 180°. Cabinet doors shall be locked with a suitably suited
security barrel lock(s). Cabinets up to 600mm high shall have two locking points.
Cabinets greater than this shall have three locking points incorporating sliding bolts
operated from a central handle. Cabinets with single locking positions shall not be
acceptable. In all cabinets, handles shall be all metal, wing handle types with
integral locks. Locks shall be provided to give maximum vandal resistance. All
handle and locking arrangements shall be agreed with the CA prior to manufacture.
The cabinet shall incorporate a removable steel chassis back plate. The cabinet,
back plate and door shall be suitably and adequately earth bonded.
All enclosures shall be fitted within a suitable lockable cupboards switchrooms or risers
wherever practicable. Where this is not practicable they shall be mounted out of general
reach in a safely accessible position. All locations of cabinets shall be agreed with the
CA prior to installation. All cabinets and enclosures shall be fitted with engraved
Traffolyte labels screwed to cabinet doors and engraved “Door Entry System. Danger
230 Volts”. They shall also be complete with the yellow and black electricity warning
“flash”.
2.2.4.3 Cable Management
Cable management within all control cabinets shall be carried out in a neat and tidy
manner enabling clear identification of components and ease of maintenance.
Sufficient space shall be incorporated around the principle control (mother) board to
allow space for incoming and outgoing wiring. Slotted PVC trunking shall be installed
around the internal perimeter of the cabinet to accommodate all the incoming and
outgoing wiring. This shall be sized to suit the system. The trunking shall be secured to
the removable back plate by non-ferrous bolts and nuts. The use of self adhesive or any
type of adhesive cable clips, ties or securing system, although widely practiced, will not
be acceptable.
Cables shall not be installed across or in front of any component unless they
connect directly to it and then the routes shall be kept as short as possible. All
spare cable lengths shall be carefully folded and tucked back into the slotted
trunking. The trunking shall be sized accordingly.
NOTE: This requirement will affect the sizing of the control cabinets and may
require suppliers to increase their standard cabinet sizes.
IMPORTANT: A typed and laminated schedule, detailing the dwellings connected the
relevant sub-distribution cabinet shall be securely fitted to the inside of the cabinet
door. Each cable shall be clearly marked, using proprietary cable ferrules, such as
by Messrs Cablecraft (Critchley) the address (number) of the dwelling served by
each cable. PVC tape and hand written labels on cable sheaths will not be
acceptable.
All holes cut into cabinets shall be drilled with proprietary drill bit or hole cutters
(tank cutters). Holes shall be bushed to adjacent cabinets or trunking as applicable.
Where holes are too large to fit a proprietary bush they shall be cleaned and a
proprietary insulated grommet strip fitted around the entire circumference. No bare
metal surfaces shall be left exposed. Grommet strips shall be sized to suit the
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cabinet wall thickness. All cuts shall be corrosion treated.
2.2.4.4 Controls
The door entry control system shall comprise a modular system built up of discrete
components enabling easy replacement and repair. The whole control unit shall be
be mounted within an IP66 steel cabinet, it shall be pre-wired with plug and socket
PCB connectors on the modular circuit boards for all incoming connections.
Basic controls shall incorporate:
• a 6 amp double pole MCB or switched fused connection unit, for the
incoming mains supply
• Fused protection on input and output circuits
• Whole unit to consist of detachable modular printed circuit boards
fitted to the removable steel chassis back plate.
• Single gang 13 amp metal clad non switchable fused spur with in cabinet.
• Each circuit to be individually isolated and fuse protected.
• Complete LED status and fault indicators.
• System earthed to BS7671:2008 requirements.
2.2.4.5 Power Supply
The door entry control system shall be served from a switched mode, fully regulated
power supply control unit. The power supply unit shall provide a stabilised,
constant voltage output and shall be sized to easily accommodate the entire circuit
burden for the system.
All power supplies shall be of the Switched mode type
2.2.4.6 System Timers
As a minimum the following timers shall be incorporated:
• 0 - 60 seconds for lock release
• 0 - 60 seconds to call flats
• 0 - 90 seconds for time to call dwellings
2.2.4.7 Standby Batteries
All control systems shall incorporate a standby battery and appropriate charger.
The battery back up power supply system shall be sized to maintain both the
Controlled Entry System and Access Control system and all doors, in complete
operation, for a minimum of 8 hours on loss of main electrical supply. The
battery/charging system shall provide:
• Automatic charging with LED status indicators.
• Sealed lead acid batteries.
• Automatic changeover on loss, or restoration, of mains supplies.
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Fitted with in door entry and/or access control enclosure. NOTE: Adequate
space within the cabinet shall be incorporated to accommodate the battery,
on a proprietary stand. Simply laying the battery in the bottom of the
cabinet is not acceptable.
• Charging rate set to provide the battery 13.8 volts or as appropriate and as
recommended by the battery manufacturer.
2.2.5 Sub Distribution Cabinets
2.2.5.1 Cabinets
Control systems shall be designed to fit in to a single control cabinet wherever
practicable. Where this is not practicable then the number of separate cabinets shall
be kept to a minimum.
All equipment cabinets and enclosures shall be a minimum ingress protected to IP
66, generally as manufactured by Messrs Rittal or equal and approved. The cabinet
shall be securely fixed to the building structure using appropriately sized fixings
and load spreader washers as necessary. A minimum of four fixings shall be used.
All cabinets shall be suitably and adequately corrosion protected for installation in
exposed situations. All penetrations to cabinets (conduit and trunking entries) shall
have the bare metal surfaces treated with a zinc rich paint to ensure the corrosion
resistance is maintained.
Cabinet doors shall be reversible to suit the location in which they are installed and
shall open to at least 180°. Cabinet doors shall be locked with a suitably suited
security barrel lock(s). Cabinets up to 600mm high shall have two locking points.
Cabinets greater than this shall have three locking points incorporating sliding bolts
operated from a central handle. Cabinets with single locking positions shall not be
acceptable. In all cabinets, handles shall be all metal, wing handle types with
integral locks. Locks shall be provided to give maximum vandal resistance. All
handle and locking arrangements shall be agreed with the CA prior to manufacture.
The cabinet shall incorporate a removable steel chassis back plate. The cabinet,
back plate and door shall be suitably and adequately earth bonded.
All enclosures shall be fitted within a suitable lockable cupboards switchrooms or risers
wherever practicable. Where this is not practicable they shall be mounted out of general
reach in a safely accessible position. All locations of cabinets shall be agreed with the
CA prior to installation. All cabinets and enclosures shall be fitted with engraved
Traffolyte labels screwed to cabinet doors and engraved “Door Entry System. Danger
230 Volts”. They shall also be complete with the yellow and black electricity warning
“flash”.
IMPORTANT: A typed and laminated schedule, detailing the dwellings connected the
relevant sub-distribution cabinet shall be securely fitted to the inside of the cabinet
door. Each cable shall be clearly marked, using proprietary cable ferrules, the
address (number) of the dwelling served by each cable. PVC tape and hand written
labels on cable sheaths will not be acceptable.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 17 -
All holes cut into cabinets shall be drilled with proprietary drill bit or hole cutters
(tank cutters). Holes shall be bushed to adjacent cabinets or trunking as applicable.
Where holes are too large to fit a proprietary bush they shall be cleaned and a
proprietary insulated grommet strip fitted around the entire circumference. No bare
metal surfaces shall be left exposed. Grommet strips shall be sized to suit the
cabinet wall thickness.
Where cabinets are fitted in vulnerable positions in corridors and common areas, a
factory fitted hasp & staple to fit a padlock with a 10mm shackle (padlock supplied
by the client) shall be fitted to each cabinet. The hasp & staple shall be fitted to the
cabinet using a pre manufactured unit to suit the cabinet with secrete fittings and
internal fixing nuts, powered coated and painted beige to match the cabinet.
2.2.5.2 System Design
The whole unit shall consist of detachable modular printed circuit boards fitted to
removable steel chassis plates. Each circuit shall be individually isolated and fuse
protected and shall be fully isolated. This is to ensure a breakdown or failure of any
individual dwelling does not affect any other dwelling, sector or part of the system.
The system shall be designed to ensure all connections are of a plug in connector
type
The system shall incorporate LED status and fault indicators.
The system shall be designed and shall incorporate complete secrecy of
conversation so that all conversations are private.
IMPORTANT: A typed and laminated schedule’ detailing the dwellings connected the
relevant sub-distribution cabinet shall be securely fitted to the inside of the cabinet
door. Each cable shall be clearly marked, using proprietary cable ferrules, the
address (number) of the dwelling served by each cable. PVC tape and hand written
labels on cable sheaths will not be acceptable.
2.2.6 Apartment Handsets
2.2.6.1 General
In each dwelling a proprietary door entry handset, of the same manufacture as the
door entry system, shall be installed. The handset shall be manufactured from ABS
impact resistant, toughened plastic and shall be coloured white. It shall be wall
mounted and shall be easy to remove and reinstate the handset from the cradle.
The handset shall incorporate:
• Timed privacy switch and indicating LED set at 8 hours
• Large, clear and convenient to use, lock release button.
• Separate On/Off Privacy Switch with LED and adjustable time cancel facility
to switch the handset back on (adjustable 5 minutes to 8hours).
• LED indicating live Door Open/Door status
• Full Duplex Two Way Speech
• Full discrete unlocking of entry door with anti lock down circuit
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 18 -
• Adjustable DC sounder and ringing tones in each individual handset
• Permanent engraved or screen printed operating pictograms on telephone
handset to indicate privacy switch, lock release button and
door monitoring LED
All handsets shall be capable of accepting disabled aids, i.e. arthritic handles
hearing amplification, inductive couplers, strobe lights, extension handsets and
sounders with out the need for extra cabling entering the dwelling.
2.2.6.2 Installation
The handset shall be mounted in the vertical plane and at 1200 affl to top of
handset as per part M, BS8300:2001 and DDA requirements. Generally they will be
positioned in the hallway within 5 meters of the from the dwelling entrance door.
They should be within close proximity to lounge and kitchen and in a position
where the handset will not be damaged by moving furniture in and out of the
dwelling. They shall, however, be sited to prevent injury to user. In all installations
the Contractor shall allow for complying with any individual tenant's needs in siting
the handset, i.e. elderly or infirm tenants may require lowering of mounting height
and a different location from the norm.
If the dwelling has an existing handset the contractor shall remove it. If the new handset
position does not fully cover the position of the existing handset the contractor shall
provide a plastic plate to fully cover any residual bare areas and fixings and to obviate
the need for any re decoration. All fixings shall be by non-ferrous screws with plastic
caps to match the back plate.
2.2.6.3 User Instructions and Training
The Contractor shall demonstrate the use of the handset to each tenant. This shall
be carried out and accompanied by clear, concise, printed and laminated operating
instructions. These shall be left with the resident for future reference.
User instructions shall be carried out on a live system.
2.2.7 Fireman’s Drop Key Switch
2.2.7.1 General Requirements
A Fireman’s drop key switch shall be provided at each access controlled entrance
door and any other side/rear doors as indicated on the drawings/schedules.
The contractor shall check with the CA to ascertain whether a fireman’s drop key
switch shall be required at any other location such as rear entrance doors (RED’s).
This requirement is over and above any doors indicated on the scheme drawings.
The fireman’s switch shall be of the FS5 pattern to differentiate it from the lift
switch of similar construction. FS4 type switches shall Not be acceptable.
2.2.7.2 Construction
Fire Brigade drop key switches shall be double pole with two separate switches and
connections to provide normally open and normally closed with two separate
commons.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 19 -
The Fireman switch shall comprise three separate parts.
• The back box.
• The removable switch assembly.
• The faceplate,
The arrangement is intended to enable the cables to be installed and dressed
without fowling the switch operation. The faceplate shall then be fitted after the
switch has been tested.
The fireman’s switch shall comprise a double pole override switch for the door
locks. The switch shall to momentarily disengage and cut the power to the electric
lock release or magnetic lock while the switch is operated and key is in the release
position. The switch shall also provide a timed entry when the switch is momentarily
operated.
2.2.7.3 Faceplate
The faceplate shall be manufactured from 2.5mm thick (12SWG), marine grade
stainless steel to BS 316 with a brushed or similar finish. The plate shall be fixed to
the back box with vandal resistant, tamper proof screws. The whole assembly shall
be vandal resistant.
The switch shall have a tube producing by 1mm. This shall stop the key, when being
operated scratching the faceplate.
The faceplate shall be 115 x 115mm and shall be engraved “Fire Switch”. Engraving
shall be 12mm high. Engraving shall be machine engraving and in-filled with red
enamel paint
2.2.7.4 Back Box
Where installed flush pattern, the back box shall be 120 x 120mm, flush pattern,
welded, galvanised steel box.
Fire switch shall not have conduit or cabling connected through the bottom to
prevent water running from the fireman switch box directly in to the call panel or
any other component
Where installed surface pattern (only with the express permission of the CA), the
back box shall be fully welded, 316 stainless steel and the face plate shall recess
into the box.
2.2.7.5 Installation
The drop key switch shall be mounted at high level, level with top of door and above the
call panel or reader fitted between. Generally this will be 1900mm - 2100mm above the
finished floor level. It shall be positioned directly above the door entry call panel. This is
to ensure that if the timed circuit fails, the switch can be operated whilst, single handed
opening the door.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 20 -
2.2.8 Push to Exit Button (PTE)
2.2.8.1 General
A push to exit button shall be provided at each controlled door
If the switch is fitted within a side screen of the door the PTE shall be of the overlap
style. If flush fitting into the wall, the PTE shall be bezelled style.
Face plates shall be 2.5mm (12SWG) stainless steel to BS316, marine grade and
brushed or equivalent finish. The operating button shall be 25 mm diameter,
moving button and shall incorporate a coloured bezel or ring of yellow to
accommodate DDA requirements.
Switch to be double pole (isolate door by removing the supply to the magnetic lock
and activate timer). Generally with a 10 seconds delay before reset but adjustable
between 0 to 60 seconds.
The front plate to be engraved “Push To Exit”. The engraving shall be machine
finished, 10mm high, and filled with green enamel paint.
2.2.8.2 Wiring Arrangements
The switch shall be wired to break the positive feed to the lock to open the door
when the button is operated and held. This is a fail-safe method of entry. Under no
circumstance shall the negative feed be discounted to open the door.
The switch shall also be wired to provide a timed release, when the push to exit
button momentarily operates the switch.
2.2.8.3 Fixing arrangements
Flush fitted in Side Screen Stainless steel, bezelled back box to
match face plate.
Plate shall be fixed with minimum of
2 No. Vandal resistant screws
Flush fitted in Wall Stainless steel, bezelled back box to
match face plate.
Plate shall be fixed with minimum of
2 No. Vandal resistant screws
Surface Mounted on Wall Plain sided, welded, galvanized steel
back box.
Power coat finish in green if internally
mounted, or Stainless steel if externally
mounted.
Plate shall be fixed with minimum of 2 No.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 21 -
Vandal resistant screws
2.2.8.4 Mounting Arrangements
Generally the PTE shall be mounted between 900 to 1200mm to underside from
finished floor level. All in compliance with BS8300:2009 & Part M.
When mounted on the side screen the PTE shall be positioned below or to the side
of the door entry call panel back box to minimise the side screen depth. Full co-
ordination of the installation shall be strictly observed.
The PTE shall be positioned so it is protected and cannot be operated or accessed
from the unsecured side of the door or gate. It cannot be reached easily by using a
coat hanger, stick or other improvised device. The position of the PTE shall enable
the door to be opened conveniently and easily, whist still retaining finger pressure
on the button.
Where the switch is fitted to a gate or close to an open, lattice or mesh screen, the
switch shall incorporate a proprietary protective cowling. The cowling shall
surround the switch to prevent the use of a coat hanger, stick or other improvised
device from being used to operate the button. Positioning of the button shall also
be considered.
2.2.8.5 Vandal Resistant Fixings
All accessible fixing screws for accessories, equipment, panels and the like shall be
vandal resistant and tamper proof. Samples shall be provided to the Project
Administrator for approval.
All conduit boxes and adaptable boxes, trunking lids and other accessories shall
have their lids and covers fixed with security screws. This shall apply to all new
components and ANY and ALL existing components, where they are re-used and
incorporated into the new scheme.
All security screws shall be stainless steel and shall be, typically:
• Socket pin head
• “Torx” pin head
• Snake eye
All security screws shall be of appropriate size and type to their application to give a
secure, ridged fixing.
At Practical Completion the Contractor shall provide two screwdrivers to the Project
Administrator for each size and type of screw installed. Only one style of screw shall
be used on each project/site. The style shall be agreed with the CA prior to any
works commencing on site.
2.2.9 Proximity Access Control
2.2.9.1 General Requirements
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Each controlled entry system shall be supported by a proximity access control
system as manufactured by KMS utilising electronic fob type keys, their type
Simplekey Cloud based system (GPRS). The proximity access control system shall
also be used for all controlled access doors within the scheme that are not directly
connected to the controlled entry system. KMS details are:
Key Management Systems Ltd,
1 Marlborough Trading Estate,
High Wycombe,
Buckinghamshire,
HP11 2LB
Tel: 01494531099 or 03302230575
The KMS system shall be factory integrated with in the door entry systems and shall
be supplied by the door entry manufacturer. The installers shall not supply the
components and fit to the door entry equipment themselves.
2.2.10 Access Controllers
Access controllers shall comprise the KMS Simplekey 2 door controller in an IP66
cabinet sized in strict accordance with this specification. The systems shall
accommodate the following features as per their standard equipment:
• 1000 user (unless multiple block and access then the 10,000 user capacity
version shall be supplied).
• 3000 transactions stored locally
• Pre-programmed fobs of 3 No. per dwelling (Black, Green & Orange).
• 2 readers controlled RTE,D/C and emergency inputs monitored for each
door
• 2 programmable relays per door for door release and alarm
• RS 232 connection to control the Cloud based Simplekey Web PC (Running
Simplekey Web software linked via GPRS modems or hard wired)
• RS 485 connection for connecting up to a 20 further Simplekey controllers
(PC version only)
• Reader input compatible with weigand 26 bit, weigand 44 bit, PAC and
Easikey formats
• Non volatile memory firmware, held in flash that is upgradeable.
• Inbuilt real time clock (synchronised with Web via GPRS)
• 20 time profiles
• Inbuilt reader range up to 30 mm
• Inbuilt 16 character, 2 line LCD back light display
• Inbuilt 12 key keypad
• Working voltage 12 – 14.6 V (14.6 required for battery back up)
• Operating temperature 0 – 50'C
• Operating Humidity 5 – 95% condensation
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 23 -
The controllers shall incorporate the Simplekey Residential Administration package
2.2.11 GPRS Modem
Each system shall incorporate and be complete with a GPRS modem and High-Gain aerial
system. The modem shall incorporate a SIM card that will be operated and maintained
by KMS on behalf of CityWest Homes. The Contractor shall ensure the appropriate
contract is in place with KMS for the management and ongoing monitoring of the
system. The Contractor must liaise with CityWest Homes in this matter.
The Contractor shall determine the optimum position for the High-Gain aerial which
shall be external. Where a remote High-Gain aerial is used the Contractor shall
ensure any excess aerial coaxial cables are tidily enclosed out of any working areas
and is secured so it will not hinder future maintenance. High Gain aerials must be
installed in public or non secured locations and a signal strength meter shall be
used to position the aerial with results provide to the CA.
2.2.12 Electronic Key Fobs (Fobs)
2.2.12.1 General
The contractor shall employ the equipment supplier KMS to pre-program the key
fobs. The Contractor shall provide KMS with the appropriate details referring to
numbers of fobs required based on the details below:
Three tokens per flat.
• First issued fob – black 1 per flat.
• Second issued fob – orange 1 per flat.
• Third issued fob – green 1 per flat.
The fobs will be delivered pre-programmed and placed in sealed plastic bags
labelled relating to the block name and flat number and ready for issue by the
relevant Estate Office.
Exact number of fobs to be confirmed with C.A.
2.2.13 Installation and Workmanship
2.2.13.1 Pre-Installation Survey and Design
Generally door entry systems will replace existing door entry systems however in
some instances new systems or extension to existing systems will be created.
Prior to any works being started on site the Contractor shall carry out a fully
detailed survey of the existing systems in particular the location of the existing
door entry panel, control cabinets, marshalling boxes, cable and riser routes, lateral
runs and the like. Extreme care shall be exercised during the survey to note all
relevant details for the new installation.
The Contractor shall prepare detailed drawings to cover the whole of his
installation, for submission to the CA for comment. See elsewhere for details of
drawings. NOTE: The drawings shall include all ingoing doors and screens to
provide a fully coordinated scheme.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 24 -
Where drawings do not exist the Contractor shall produce his own.
2.2.13.2 Coordination with Existing Services and Building Features
As with most buildings the Contractor will come across existing services within the
buildings. These services often run along the same routes and occupy the same
space required for the door entry system. This is especially relevant where a totally
new door entry system is being installed.
As part of his survey the Contractor shall take into account the presence of all
existing services and note their positions and routes and shall adapt his installation
to suit. Where the existing services obstruct the ingoing door entry system the
Contractor shall modify his system to suit. Where this proves impossible the
Contractor shall refer the matter to the CA.
The Contractor shall carefully plan the installation to ensure the ingoing system
does not impair, interfere with or affect any existing system or feature. The new
system shall not affect access to, maintenance of or repair/replacement of any
existing system, service or feature. Any such interference shall be remedied by the
Contractor, at his own expense, to the complete satisfaction of the CA.
The finished installation shall convey a coordinated and planned approach with
minimum impact on the building operation and its aesthetics.
2.2.13.3 Workmanship - General
All door entry equipment shall be installed in a logical, tidy and workmanlike
manner. The equipment shall be installed in strict accordance with manufacturer’s
recommendations and instructions.
Door entry equipment shall be fully coordinated with ingoing doors and screens and
items to be built into doors and screens shall be handed to the door specialist, in
good time, for building in. The door specialist shall be provided with all
constructional requirements for the door entry system in good time to enable the
manufacture and incorporation of rebates, mortices, cut-outs and the like.
2.2.13.4 Removal of Existing Door Entry System
The Contractor shall carry out the works diligently and in a workman like manner to
best practice.
The Contractor shall engineer his ingoing door entry system to maintain building
security for as long as is practicable. If maintaining the existing system is not
feasible the new system shall be installed in the shortest practicable time.
Existing doors and frames shall only be removed when the new doors and screen
are available for installation to minimise the time when the property has no doors.
Generally this can be kept down to the same day.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 25 -
2.2.13.5 Cable Containment - General
All door entry wiring and cables shall be installed in containment along its entire
length. Containment shall comprise:
• Galvanised (Class 4) steel trunking for principle risers and laterals in
landlord areas and where exposed to the weather
• Galvanised (Class 4) steel conduits for minor risers and laterals in landlords
areas and where exposed to the weather.
• uPVC minitrunking in resident dwellings.
• Galvanised (Class 4) steel conduit and trunking in all other locations.
Cable containment shall be used in all builders and dry riser cupboards, staircases,
landings and switchrooms/intake rooms. No door entry system wiring or cables
shall be installed loose or in the open air or on cable trays or clipped to building
surfaces without the express, written consent of the CA.
New conduit and trunking shall be installed as described elsewhere in this
specification.
2.2.13.6 Existing Cable Containment
Existing conduits may be reused under certain conditions with the express
permission of the CA and where detailed in the Particular Specification. If it is to be
reused it shall be:
• Fit for purpose.
• Inspected for suitability, capacity and condition. If the condition is deemed
unacceptable in the opinion of the CA, it shall be replaced.
• Thoroughly cleaned internally and reamed if necessary.
• Securely fixed and any missing fixings, lids, gaskets, covers and the like
reinstated or renewed.
• Secured along its entire length with security screws, including all conduit
boxes, adaptable boxes and the like. Boxes with cross threaded screws shall
be replaced.
Existing trunking may be reused under certain conditions with the express
permission of the CA and where detailed in the Particular Specification. If it is to be
reused it shall be:
• Fit for purpose.
• Inspected for suitability, capacity and condition. If the condition is deemed
unacceptable in the opinion of the CA, it shall be replaced.
• Thoroughly cleaned internally if necessary.
• Securely fixed and any missing fixings, covers and lids reinstated or
renewed.
• The lid to be secured along its entire length with security screws, including
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 26 -
all bends, tees end caps and the like. Sections of trunking with cross
threaded screws shall be replaced as shall all missing screws. Turn buckle
lid fixings are not acceptable and shall be replaced. Self tapping screws are
expressly forbidden.
• Existing containment in dwellings shall be replaced. This will normally comprise
miniature uPVC trunking. Under exceptional circumstances this trunking may be
retained where it will unnecessarily disturb existing decoration. The trunking
shall only be retained with the CA’s consent and resident’s full
acknowledgement and consent.
2.2.13.8 New Cable Containment
Cable containment shall be installed in strict accordance with this specification.
Conduits to dwellings, run along landings and corridors, shall incorporate a BESA
box at each dwelling to accommodate that dwellings service. A short length of
conduit shall be run from the BESA box up to the outside wall (preferred) or door
frame (only if clear wall space is not available and then only with the express,
written consent of the CA). The conduit shall be installed as tight to the wall as
practicable and shall be terminated in a brass bush. (A hole shall be drilled through
the wall at this point to accommodate the service cable to the dwelling).
New trunking shall be installed in risers wherever possible. The positions shall be
determined during the Contractor survey. Where the risers are too congested the
Contractor may run the trunking in staircases, landings or corridors but subject to
the approval of the CA. The Contractor shall make every effort to utilise existing
service risers and, if rationalisation of existing services is required this shall be
carried out with the consent of the CA.
Containment within dwelling shall comprise 16x16mm, white, uPVC minitrunking as
Ega YT/1 or equal and approved. The trunking shall be installed with all proprietary
fittings and fixtures as described elsewhere.
2.2.14 Core Drilling and Hole Forming
The Contractor shall include for all core drilling of floors to ensure a clean and
adequately sized transition for the ingoing cables and containment. The Contractor shall
protect all the existing finishes, furnishing and fixtures, services cables and the like.
The Contractor shall form holes of sufficient size to accommodate the cable
containment. Stopping containment short of the core hole is not acceptable. Cables
shall be enclosed along their entire length.
The Contractor shall form or cut other holes through brickwork, blockwork and
timber, as necessary. All holes shall be properly made good and fire stopped as
appropriate to suit the surrounds.
Where holes are drilled into dwellings they shall only be drilled with the resident
being present. No holes shall be drilled into an unoccupied dwelling. Generally
holes shall be drilled from the inside of the dwelling to minimise the risk of break
out plaster. The Contractor shall ensure the risk or damage to brickwork where the
bit breaks through is minimised. If necessary, 6mm pilot holes shall be used. The
Contractor shall be responsible for all damage caused by the drilling operations and
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 27 -
shall remedy them at his own expense.
2.2.14.1 Fire Stopping
All holes shall be made good and fire stopped to a minimum of the surrounding
building fabric. Under no circumstances shall the fire resistance of a partition, floor,
barrier or other feature be reduced or diminished by the drilling of any hole or by
any other penetration.
The Contractor shall install intumescent fire stopping materials within the trunking
at all transitions (horizontal and vertical) through fire rated floors, walls or
partitions. The fire stopping shall comprise intumescent pads fixed to the trunking
walls. The Contractor shall take into account this space reduction when sizing the
trunking.
2.2.14.2 Cables and Wiring
Door entry systems cables shall comply with BT specification CW1308. The cables
shall comprise multi-pair twisted cores of solid, tinned, annealed copper
conductors, each 0.5mm diameter, insulated with colour-coded PVC. Overall
insulation shall be white PVC. The numbers of cores shall be selected to suit the
system function or duty and shall include 25% (minimum) spare cores as built-in
redundancy, subject to a minimum of 6 pairs. Spare cores shall be parallel
connected or tie wrapped back out of the way in accordance with the door entry
equipment supplier’s recommendations. Care shall be exercised in this respect to
prevent detrimental interference, circulating (eddy) currents, mutual inductance and
EMI effects.
Wiring for powered devices such as locks shall be single core, XL-LSOH insulated to
BS 7211.
All wiring shall be run in containment or within purpose made door/frame wireways
and the like. No wiring shall be exposed and accessible.
2.3 DOORS AND SCREENS
2.3.1 General
The configuration for all new doors and screens shall be a single door leaf only. The
clear opening width of the door shall be 1000mm wherever practicable. Where this
is not practicable, due to existing building constraints or other constraints, the
maximum width achievable will be acceptable, subject to detailed surveys and the
submission of Working Drawings.
Doors and screens shall be designed to meet the requirements of BS8300 and Part
M of the Building Regulations.
Doors and screens shall be installed on the same day as the existing doors and
screens are removed so that the block is not left without a front or rear entrance
door.
Steel doors shall be supplied by Messrs Multisteel or equal and approved.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 28 -
Multisteel Ltd., MultiSteel
House, 117-119 Brent
Terrace, London.
NW2 1LL
Timber doors and screen shall be supplied by Messrs Soundcraft Ltd or equal and
approved.
SOUNDCRAFT Orchard
Building Hewitts Road
Chelsfield Orpington
Kent BR6 7QL
2.3.2 Interface with Existing Finishes
Where edges of existing floor finishes (Altro. linoleum, thermosetting tiles etc) will be
exposed by the removal of existing doors and frames and are likely to be left exposed
by the new installation a purpose made cover strip shall be installed. This shall be
designed and incorporated into the door and screen to prevent a trip hazard and to
prevent the edges of the floor finishes from lifting or being damaged. It shall be
designed to cover any substrates and to fully integrate with the ingoing door and
screen. Consideration shall be given to providing a low profile threshold strip to cover
any incomplete floor finishes.
Similar consideration shall be applied to walls and ceilings, where finishes are going
to be exposed. Alternatively a matching finish to the existing shall be applied to
eliminate any exposed, undecorated edges.
2.3.3 Existing Underfloor Door Closers
Where existing underfloor door closers are to be abandoned these shall be lifted
and removed. The floor shall be filled and made good and the position covered by a
proprietary cover which shall seamlessly integrate into the overall new door and
screen design.
2.3.4 Door Stops
Where necessary, the door shall open against a doorstop, to prevent the door being
forced open beyond 90 degrees (or manufacturers recommended limit). Options for
door stops are:
• Floor mounted, heavy duty, rubber type with two fixings into floor; only to
be used where it will not cause a trip hazard. Note: the floor mounting type
may be mounted on an adjacent wall provided it does not restrict the door
from opening fully and that door furniture does not strike the wall.
• Post mounted heavy duty rubber type with two fixings into post. Post to be
either root mounted where installed in soft ground or flange mounted
where fixed to existing hard surface.
• Door head mounted on angled arm, heavy duty, rubber type with two
fixings. This option only to be used where the other two options prove
impracticable.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 29 -
The door shall open outwards or in the direction of escape, except where
circumstances will not permit. In order to comply with Building Regulations a ramp,
platform or steps may be necessary. These will be detailed in the Particular
Specification.
2.3.5 Fabrication and Constructional Details
2.3.5.1 General
Steel doors and frames, including side screens shall be manufactured to suit the
conditions on site. All steel profiles shall be manufactured to standard sizes and
thicknesses by a reputable specialist such as Janssen Ltd., Klockner RP, KMS Forster
or equal. All profiles shall be manufactured to BS EN 10025:2004. Profiles shall be a
minimum 2.0mm thick.
2.3.5.2 Materials Generally
The Contractor shall only use grades of metals, section dimensions and properties
to the appropriate British Standard. When not specified, the Contractor shall select
grades and sections appropriate for the purpose.
Fastenings shall be to the appropriate British Standard and, unless, specified
otherwise, shall be of the same metal as the component, with matching coating or
finish.
2.3.5.3 Fabrication Generally
The Contractor shall fabricate components carefully and accurately to ensure
compliance with design and performance requirements. Do not permit contact
between dissimilar metals in components which are to be fixed where moisture may
be present or occur.
Finished components shall be rigid and free from distortion, cracks, burrs and sharp
arrises. All moving parts must move freely and without binding.
Unless specified otherwise, form mitre corner junctions of identical sections.
Suitable airways shall be formed within the door and screen structure to
accommodate the door entry system wiring. Great care shall be exercised to ensure
any water penetration and condensation is not allowed to run along wires into
sensitive components.
2.3.5.4 Welding
The Contractor shall not be permitted to carry out welding on site unless express
permission is given, in writing. When it is permitted, ensure suitable, safe
conditions and do not weld when ambient temperature is below 0 degC or surfaces
are wet. The following minimum procedures shall be followed:
• Thoroughly clean surfaces to be joined.
• Ensure accurate fit of joints using clamps and jigs where practicable. Use
tack welds only for temporary attachment.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 30 -
• Make joints with parent and filler metal fully bonded throughout with no
inclusions, holes, porosity or cracks.
• Remove all traces of flux residue, slag and weld spatter
• Grind down flush with parent material, all weld joints
• All welding shall be carried out using MIG techniques and to BS 4872
standards.
• Butt joints which will be visible in completed work to be smooth, flush with
adjacent surfaces
• Fillet joints which will be visible in completed work to be executed neatly.
Grind smooth where specified
2.3.5.5 Defective Works
The Contractor shall, as soon as possible after any part of the work or any materials
are known or suspected to be defective, submit proposals to CA for further testing,
inspection or replacement and obtain instructions.
2.3.5.6 Cleaning of Metalwork
The Contractor shall ensure that steel complies with BS 7079 : Part A1 at time of
blasting as follows :
• Dry blasting: initial rust grade A or B
• Wet blasting: initial rust grade A, B or C.
• All metalwork shall be thoroughly degreased and all millscale shall be
removed by chipping, grinding and/or heat treatment.
• Blast clean to the specified BS 7079: part A1 preparation grades and control
quality of preparation in accordance with BS 5493, Appendix F. Use abrasive
of suitable type and size, free from contamination by fines, water and oil
and remove abrasive residues on completion.
• Remove all surface defects likely to be detrimental to the protective painting
system, including defects in the steel, including cracks, surface laminations,
shelling and deep pitting as required by BS 4360.
• Defects resulting from fabrication, including fins at cuts, burrs, sharp edges
and weld spatter shall be removed.
2.3.5.8 Hot Dipped Galvanising
For maximum protection against corrosion all products shall be hot dip galvanized
to BS EN ISO 1461. Ensure that sufficient stoving time is allowed to meet the curing
specifications. Pre-heating of the heavier work shall be carried out to assist in
accelerating the curing process in the curing oven.
The following specification shall be followed:
• Hot dip galvanize and do not water or chromate quench
• Remove all drainage spikes and surface defects
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• Powdercoat within 12 hours of galvanising. Do not get surfaces wet. Do not
leave outside
• Keep the surface clean. Do not transport uncovered loads or expose to
contaminants: diesel fumes will contaminate surface
• If surface contamination has occurred or is suspected, clean surface with
proprietary solvent/detergent designed for pre-cleaning prior to
powdercoating
• Use zinc phosphate pre-treatment for highest adhesion. Surfaces shall be
perfectly clean. (NOTE: Zinc phosphate has no detergent action and will not
remove oil or soil).
• Use iron phosphate if standard performance is required. Iron phosphate has
a slight detergent action and will remove small amounts of surface
contamination. Best used for pre-galvanised products
• Pre-heat work prior to powder application
• Use 'degassing' grade polyester powder only
• Check for correct curing by solvent testing. Adjust pre-heat and line speed
to ensure full cure.
NOTE: The Employer reserves the right to witness the powder coating and other
process at works. The Contractor shall notify the Employer, two weeks in
advance of any works being carried out to enable him and/or his nominated
representative, to attend works and witness the processes. The Employer
reserves the right to reject any or all components if he is not satisfied with
the processes witnessed.
2.4 SPECIFICATION FOR POWDER COATING OVER HOT DIP GALVANISING
2.4.1 Coating Materials
2.4.1.1 Coating Materials
All coating materials shall be applied in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
and specifications. Coatings shall be applied in accordance with BS6497.
Whenever possible all coating materials shall be from one manufacturing batch.
Where more than one batch is to be used, keep separate, allocate to distinct parts
or areas of the work, and inform the CA accordingly.
Check that all coating materials to be used are recommended by their
manufacturers for the particular surface and conditions of exposure, and that they
are compatible with each other.
Coating materials shall be Polyester powder coat, colour to be agreed to a standard
RAL range.
The Contractor shall apply a polyester powder seal and a polyester powder coat as
recommended by the manufacturers. Curing times shall be as recommended and
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appropriate to the metal temperatures. Coating thickness shall be in the range 55 –
65 microns.
The durability shall pass the BS3900 tests for flexibility, scratch and impact
resistance.
2.4.1.2 Handling and Storing Coated Steelwork
Use methods and equipment which will minimise chafing, chipping and other
damage to coated components.
Ensure and adequate drying/curing period for each coat before handling.
Use suitable packing, lashings, lifting harnesses, nylon slings, rubber protected
chains and chocks, etc.
Stack coated components clear of the ground, separated by timber chocks, and so
that ponding does not occur.
2.4.1.3 Frames and Side Screens
All the outer perimeter framework, including the main doorframe shall be
manufactured from 100mm (minimum) x 50mm (minimum) mild steel hollow box
section. NOTE Head section to be designed to accommodate a LCN 2015 closer
therefore allow for 100x100mm section. Where there is insufficient head room to
accommodate a LCN 2015 closer a LCN 2035 closer may be used and the head
section reduced accordingly but to not less than 100x50mm.
2.4.1.4 Magnetic Lock Post (Magpost)
The lock side of the door frame shall be complete with a magnetic lock post,
purpose made to accommodate the specified magnetic locks. The post shall
comprise 40 x 60mm hollow section steel section. The section shall be secured to
the frame at 600mm centres with concealed, security screws.
The magpost shall be complete with 2 no. appropriately sized cut outs to
accommodate the magnetic locks. NOTE: The magnets shall be properly and
securely aligned to ensure both magnets and armature faces are in full contact with
each other. Alignment shall not be dependent upon one or both magnets being
energised.
The magposts shall house two electromagnetic locks as Securitron type M32, 600lb
pull, 12V/24V as appropriate. The top lock shall incorporate a monitoring device for
door open monitoring. Locks shall be supplied by the door entry specialist for
building in by the door specialist.
2.4.2 Doors
2.4.2.1 Construction
Top rails, lock rails and hinge stiles shall be constructed from 100x50mm steel box
sections. The lock stile shall be constructed from 150x50mm steel box sections to
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ensure the push plate is not obscured by the magpost. An overlapping or “T” bar
section shall be incorporated into the lock stile. The bar shall be formed from
folded steel “as an integral part of the lock stile. The face, top and bottom outside
edges shall be rounded.
Bottom rails shall be 200x50mm to accommodate a 150mm high kick plate. This
may be reduced to 150mm under exceptional circumstances and then only with the
express, written consent of the CA and subject to a written request
The hinge stile and hinge shall be arranged to incorporate a finger anti nip profile.
The Door shall be fitted with the two magnetic lock armatures (strike plate). The
armatures shall be fixed with a single, vandal proof, anti tamper bolt with plain,
domed head female bolt on the outside. The armature shall be complete with
packing washers, locating rolled pins all installed in strict accordance with
manufacturers instructions.
The armature shall be adjusted to ensure the door closes fully when the magnet
engages and that both magnet/armature assemblies are identical to ensure no gaps
between the closed door and the frame. Armatures shall be supplied by the door
entry specialist for building in by the door specialist
2.4.2.2 Glazing
All glass and glazing systems shall comply with the following:
'General Safety Requirement' of the General Product Safety Regulations
1994 (GPSR).
• British Standard BS 6262: Part 4: 2005
• British Standard BS 6206: 1981
• Approved Document N of the Building Regulations 2004.
Glazing shall comprise 12.5mm (minimum) laminated glass, mounted into purpose
designed recesses within the doors and screens. The glass shall be sandwiched
between two strips of proprietary glazing gasket/tape suitably mitred and formed to
fit the recess.
Glazing shall be held in place with 20x20mm (minimum) box section, single piece
glazing beads, fixed with security screws. The glazing beads shall be mitred and
welded as described elsewhere and coloured and finished to match the door and
frame.
2.4.2.3 Door Furniture
Doors shall be supplied complete with:
• 225x25mm “D” handle in 304 stainless steel on outside (pull side) fixed
through the door positioned behind the push plate.
• 300x75mm push plate in 304 stainless steel, riveted to the inside, covering
the “D” handle fixings
• 950x150mm kick plate in 304 stainless steel on both sides of the door and
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riveted in place.
2.4.2.4 Hinge
Doors shall be complete with a continuous “piano” style stainless hinge. The hinge
shall be 50x1800mm (or to suit the door height) x 2.5mm thick, heavy duty version.
The hinge shall incorporate a 7mm diameter pin that shall be fixed and prevented
from dropping.
The hinge shall be fixed to the door and frame using stainless, countersunk, tamper
proof and vandal resistant screws at “not exceeding” 100mm hole centres.
The hinge shall be arranged on the edge of the door to provide an anti finger nip
arrangement.
2.4.3 Closers and Operators
2.4.3.1 Manual Door Closer
All doors/screens shall be designed to accommodate a recessed door closer. Door
closers shall comprise:
• LCN 2015 where space permits
• LCN 2035 where head height is restricted. This option will only be available
with the express, written permission of the CA. or where detailed in the
Particular Specification.
All closers shall be fitted with the integral slide stop for good measure.
Closers shall be adjusted to suit the prevailing conditions and an optimum
adjustment shall be established to accommodate resident requirements
(elderly and frail) and wind resistance. The Contractor shall allow for several
adjustments to be made, at different times, during and after Practical
Completion.
2.4.3.2 Automatic Door operators
Where detailed in the Particular Specification, the Contractor shall install automatic
door operators. The operators shall be suitable for swing doors up to 1400mm wide
and weighing 250kg. The automatic door operator shall provide the following
adjustments:
• Opening speed
• Closing speed
• Closing force
• Latching action
• Hold Open Time
• Door opening angle
The operator shall be fully integrated into new, ingoing door/frame sets and shall
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be incorporated into existing door and frame sets on existing installations.
The closer/door arrangement shall be complete with active infra red sensor strips to
provide safety within the door swing arc. The door shall be activated by either a
push paddle or RTE switch or a combination of both as detailed.
A door operator by Messrs GEZE their type TAS 160 or equal and approved will be
acceptable.
GEZE UK Ltd.,
Blenheim Way,
Fradley Park,
Lichfield,
Staffordshire. WS13
8SY
The whole installation shall comply with BS 7036 Safety at Powered Doors for
Pedestrian use.
2.4.4 Installation and Workmanship
2.4.4.1 Pre-Installation Survey and Design
Generally new doors and screens will replace existing doors and screens however in
some instances new positions for doors and screen will be created.
Prior to any works being started on site the Contractor shall carry out a fully
detailed survey of the existing doors and screens and in particular the location of
the existing doors and screens. Extreme care shall be exercised during the survey to
note all relevant details for the new installation. These details shall include, but not
be restricted to:
• Size and width of opening.
• Floor, wall and ceiling finishes.
• Floor, wall and ceiling structure/materials.
• Floor coverings.
• Positions of existing lighting, especially surface fixed luminaires.
• Positions of existing services, features, fixtures and fittings.
• Door handing/opening direction.
• Door location within screen (left, centre, right).
• Existing mat wells and other floor features.
• Existing steps, ramps and other changes in direction.
• Proximity of existing walls and doors and other building features.
The Contractor shall prepare fully detailed drawings to cover the whole of his
installation, for submission to the CA for comment. See elsewhere for details of
drawings.
NOTE: The drawings must include the surrounding area to at least 3m each side of
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the entrance and above the entrance to provide a true representation of the door
installation environment. The drawings must include all relevant features, as listed
above and including windows and glazing, signs, street furniture and the like.
2.4.4.2 Removal of Existing Doors and Screens
The Contractor shall carry out the works diligently and in a workman like manner to
best practice.
Where existing doors and frames are to be removed the Contractor shall carefully
dismantle, cut up and remove them. Great care shall be taken to remove glazing
without breaking it and storing it carefully and safely prior to its removal from site.
Where doors and screens have been “painted in” the paint seal shall be carefully cut
prior to the removal to minimize the damage to the existing finishes. Any
unnecessary damage to existing finishes will be corrected by the Contractor at his
own expense. This will include repainting or refinishing complete elevations as
necessary and to the satisfaction of the CA.
Existing, below ground door closers shall be completely removed, including the
inbuilt box and the hole made good to match the surrounding area. The Contractor
shall provide a suitably sized cover plate or cover strip to completely cover the old
position. This strip could be incorporated into a threshold or other feature as
appropriate. Where edges of floor finishes (Altro vinyl, linoleum, thermosetting tiles
and the like) are likely to be left expose by the new installation a purpose made
cover strip shall be installed to prevent a trip hazard and to prevent the edges of
the floor finish lifting or being damaged.
All original lines of sealant shall be removed from building surfaces using
proprietary solvents and cleaners as necessary.
2.4.4.3 Workmanship and Setting Out
The Contractor shall be responsible for the setting out of the new doors and frames.
Details of setting out shall be submitted on working drawings prior to works
commencing on site.
When setting out the new doors and screens the Contractor shall ensure gaps
between existing walls, ceilings, floors and other building features, services and the
like are kept to a practicable minimum and , in any case, to a gap not exceeding
8mm on either side of the frame. Gaps exceeding 8mm between the new screen and
the original building surface or feature will not be accepted. The Contractor shall
apply a waterproof sealant to joints between steel frame and existing building
surface, feature, colour matched to the doors and frames. Under no circumstances
shall sealant be used for gaps greater than 8mm.
Where existing doors and frames have been removed and the ingoing doors and frames
do not cover entirely, the original location and fixings the Contractor shall supply a
purpose made cover strip or bead. The cover strip or bead will completely obscure the
original fixing location. The colour of the strip or bead shall match the colour of the
doors and screens. Where an exposed strip is left on the floor a proprietary cover strip
shall be fixed over it, which may form part of the threshold. This shall be self coloured
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aluminium and shall be installed to prevent creating a trip hazard (described elsewhere).
Frame fixings to surrounding masonry shall be by means of frame anchors at
600mm centres. Suitably sized, steel shims shall be used to ensure the frames are
not distorted by the fixing method and to ensure the frames are securely fixed
against the building surface to offer maximum resistance to impact to maximise
vandal resistance.
Around the internal and external perimeters of the screen/ frame, the Contractor
shall fix steel, powder coated trims where gaps are greater than 6mm between the
new frames and existing building finishes Where gaps are 6mm or less the
Contractor shall apply a waterproof sealant to joints between steel and masonry,
colour matched to the doors and frames. Under no circumstances shall sealant be
used for gaps greater than 8mm.
2.4.4.4 Fixings
General fixings are described elsewhere in the specification.
New doors/frames/screens shall be securely fixed to the building structure to avoid
any disturbance by any means with suitable frame anchors. All fixing holes to be
pelleted or plugged with self coloured, matching caps.
2.4.4.5 Adaptations to Existing Doors and Screens
In cases where existing doors and screens are to be retained but are to accept new
door entry equipment the Contractor shall make appropriate adaptations. Unless
otherwise specified, the Contractor shall select equipment that most closely
matches the existing equipment, from the CityWest Homes select list. This is
generally by Messrs Select Manufacturing, Videx Security Ltd or Neon Secure Access
Ltd or as detailed in the Particular Specification.
Where the new equipment is of a different size or configuration to that of the
existing equipment, the Contractor shall adapt the existing door and frame to suit.
Options include:
Existing openings too small for the new, ingoing equipment.
• Contractor shall carefully enlarge the existing openings involving the
manufacturer of the original door/screen or a specialist in this field, as
appropriate.
• Extreme care shall be exercised to prevent damage to surrounding finishes
and paintwork, brickwork and the like
• All metal cut edges shall be treated with a zinc rich paint and an
appropriately colour matched paint shall be applied to prevent corrosion.
The Contractor shall ensure that all site cut edges are concealed by the new
installation.
• Any cutting of brickwork shall be carried out with a suitable disc cutter.
Existing openings too large for the new, ingoing equipment or inappropriately
positioned.
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Contractor shall install an appropriately sized, 316 stainless steel plate
designed around the new equipment and the existing location. The plate
shall be manufactured by the door entry equipment specialist and shall be
integrated into the design. The plate shall have a textured or brushed finish
to minimise nuisance reflectance and shall be engraved to incorporate a
description of the block and shall include such details as building name,
address, numbers of flats and the like. Exact engraving and finish details to
be agreed with the CA.
• Where the openings are formed in timber screens the Contractor shall
provide new timber sections to match the existing door and screen
arrangement.
• All fixings shall be anti tamper to suit the layout.
2.4.5 Functional Test
The Contractor shall carry out detailed functional tests on all components and
apparatus as follows:
2.4.5.1 Door Entry System
• Functional test on all handsets to check operation of handset, duplex
speech paths, lock release, privacy function and door open alarm.
• 10% of all fobs to be issued.
• Lock release times and adjust as required/instructed.
• Privacy times and adjust as required/instructed.
• Trades button times and adjust as required and instructed. (Normally 08:00
to 12:00 but can vary between blocks or can be set at zero)
• Door open alarm and adjust as required/instructed.
• Audibility of call tones and adjust as required/instructed
• Audibility of speech at handsets and at main entrance doors and adjust as
required/instructed. NOTE: Audibility must be set up to be acceptable both
during the day and during the quiet of the night. Allow at least three
separate visits to make suitable adjustments.
2.4.5.2 Automatic Door Operator
• Automatic door operator open function and adjust as required and
instructed.
• Door open dwell time and adjust as required and instructed.
• Door sensor function and adjust as required and instructed.
• Door push-pad operation and adjust as required and instructed.
• Door manual open function and adjust as required and instructed.
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2.4.5.3 Door Closer
• Door opening force and adjust as required and instructed.
• Door closing force and adjust as required and instructed.
• Door closing time and adjust as required and instructed.
2.5 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION STANDARDS
2.5.1 Conduit and Trunking
2.5.1.1 Standards:
Provide conduit and cable trunking in accordance with the latest versions of the
relevant British Standards and in particular the requirements of BS 7671:2008
Requirements for Electrical Installations (The IET (IEE) Wiring Regulations).
Allow 25% spare capacity in all forms of cable containment and cable management.
2.5.1.2 Conduit Systems Metal Rigid Class 4:
Provide conduit systems to BS EN 50086. Use conduit of each type from one
manufacturer.
Material - Metal, steel.
Method of connection - Threadable.
Suitability for bending - Rigid, BS EN 50086-2-1. Electrical
characteristics - with electrical continuity. Resistance
against corrosive or polluting substances Conduits with
same protection outside and inside High protection - Hot
dip zinc coating.
2.5.1.3 Rigid Conduit System - Metallic Conduit:
Use only Class 4 galvanised steel conduits.
Use couplers to match conduit grade and finish. Use
solid couplers to join lengths of conduit.
2.5.1.4 Conduit fittings and adaptable boxes
Material - Malleable iron adaptable boxes.
Do not use factory made bends, inspection bends or inspection couplers unless
shown on drawings or schedules.
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Ensure fittings are same class and finish as associated conduit system.
Supply covers for circular or adaptable boxes in the same material and finish as
boxes.
Use stainless steel security screws to secure covers for Class 4 finish. Limit
number of entry holes within loop-in boxes to four.
Adaptable box, minimum size - 100mm x 100mm x 50mm.
Connections: Use couplers and externally screwed brass bushes to connect conduit
to loop-in circular conduit boxes, switchgear, distribution boards, and adaptable
boxes. Use solid couplers.
Conduit fixing saddles - Spacer bar.
Plugs - Hexagonal malleable iron.
Locknuts - Hexagonal steel.
2.5.1.5 Cable Trunking and Fittings:
Comply with BS 4678. Use trunking of each type from one manufacturer.
2.5.1.6 Metal Trunking - Factory Painted Finish:
Material: Steel trunking to BS 4678-1. Supply partitions and covers same material as
trunking.
Gauge of metal - Table 1 BS 4678.
Style: Use trunking manufactured with inward return edge flanges and fitted with flange
couplers which ensure that when the cover is removed a minimum of 80% of the
nominal trunking or compartment width is available for access.
Protection to BS 4678-1
Electroplated zinc having a minimum thickness of zinc coating of 0.0012mm inside
and outside with additional coating of stoved or air drying paint, applied at least to
the external surface.
Finish - Manufacturer's standard, all surfaces.
Colour: Manufacturer's standard or to BS 4800 Shade as approved.
Fixings: Use purpose made brackets to fix to structural steel or suspension rods.
Provide external fixing lugs where specified protection for the installation is IP44 or
greater.
Fittings: Use bends, tees and angles of similar gauge, type and finish as trunking
body and supplied by same manufacturer.
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Partitions and Covers
Ensure partitions are electrically continuous with the body of the trunking or
provide a connector for a circuit protective conductor.
Ensure gap between partitions and lids maintains segregation of circuits.
Material - Same material as trunking.
Joints: Use purpose made jointing pieces fixed with screws into captive nuts. Ensure
screws do not protrude through the nuts.
Ensure rigidity of trunking is maintained across joint.
Ensure external dimensions of trunking are maintained and not reduced by more
than 4% across joints between trunking lengths and/or fittings. Use purpose made
fittings of the same manufacture where trunking connects to switchgear and
distribution boards.
Provide flanges for connection of flush floor trunking to vertical trunking to
maintain the cross sectional area of compartments with 50 mm minimum radius.
Maintain electrical continuity at each joint by a copper link, (tinned copper for
galvanized trunking), fixed on outside of trunking, secured by screws, nuts and
shakeproof washers. Screws must not project through the nut. Make provision for
continuity to be achieved without need to remove paint from ferrous metal where
trunking has a painted finish.
Screws, Nuts, Washers
Do not use self tapping screws. Use cheese or round head screws except where
provision is made for the use of counter-sunk heads.
Material: Use steel zinc coated BS 3382-1 and BS 3382-2.
Cable supports: Provide horizontal trunking with removable cable retainers or
bridges to retain cables in situ.
Provide vertical trunking with pin racks to support cables at 3000 mm maximum
spacing.
Use insulated pins or insulation sleeved pins on pin racks.
2.5.1.7 Metal Surface Trunking - Zinc Finish:
Material: Steel trunking to BS 4678-1. Supply partitions and covers same material as
trunking.
Gauge of metal - Table 1 BS 4678.
Trunking type: Standard cable trunking with compartments.
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Style: Use trunking manufactured with inward return edge flanges and fitted with flange
couplers which ensure that when the cover is removed a minimum of 80% of the
nominal trunking or compartment width is available for access.
Protection to BS 4678-1
Electroplated zinc having a minimum thickness of zinc coating of 0.0012mm inside
and outside.
Hot dip zinc coated steel to BS EN 10142 or BSEN 10143 and BS EN 10147.
Finish - Manufacturer's standard, all surfaces.
Colour - Self Colour or Manufacturer's standard.
Fixings: Use purpose made brackets to fix to structural steel or suspension
rods.
Provide external fixing lugs where specified protection for the installation is IP44 or
greater.
Fittings: Use bends, tees and angles of similar gauge, type and finish as trunking
body and supplied by same manufacturer.
Partitions and Covers: Ensure partitions are electrically continuous with the body of the
trunking or provide a connector for a circuit protective conductor.
Ensure gap between partitions and lids maintains segregation of circuits.
Provide individual mounting plates for each accessory mounted on trunking covers.
Material - Same material as trunking.
Joints: Use purpose made jointing pieces fixed with screws into captive nuts. Ensure
screws do not protrude through the nuts.
Ensure rigidity of trunking is maintained across joint.
Ensure external dimensions of trunking are maintained and not reduced by more
than 4% across joints between trunking lengths and/or fittings.
Use purpose made fittings of the same manufacture where trunking connects to
switchgear and distribution boards.
Provide flanges for connection of flush floor trunking to vertical trunking to
maintain the cross sectional area of compartments with 50 mm minimum radius.
Maintain electrical continuity at each joint by a copper link, (tinned copper for
galvanized trunking), fixed on outside of trunking, secured by screws, nuts and
shakeproof washers. Screws must not project through the nut. Make provision for
continuity to be achieved without need to remove paint from ferrous metal where
trunking has a painted finish.
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Screws, Nuts, Washers: Do not use self tapping screws. Use cheese or round head
screws except where provision is made for the use of counter-sunk heads.
Material: Use steel zinc coated BS 3382-1 and BS 3382-2.
Cable supports: Provide horizontal trunking with removable cable retainers or
bridges to retain cables in situ.
Provide vertical trunking with pin racks to support cables at 3000 mm maximum
spacing.
Use insulated pins or insulation sleeved pins on pin racks.
2.5.2 Supports and Fixings:
Provide proprietary suspension systems comprising channel sections with return
lips and compatible fixing accessories made of material to BS EN 10162, BS EN
10210 and/or slotted angles to BS 4345.
Ensure support components for Class 4 conduit have the same finishing method as
the conduit carried out after manufacture. Ensure components in direct contact with
conduit match profile of conduit.
Ensure all steel components such as studding, bolts and steel screws, bolts, nuts
and washers are either cadmium plated and passivated or zinc electroplated to BS
3382 after manufacture. Do not use metal fixing components likely to deteriorate
and/or cause damage through electrolytic action.
2.5.2.1 General:
Ensure entire system is electrically and/or mechanically continuous, to BS
7671:2008:2008.
Fire barriers: Comply with the requirements of BS 7671:2008:2008 wherever the
conduit or trunking passes through the perimeter of a fire compartment (wall, floor
or ceiling).
Appearance: Arrange conduit, trunking and ducting to present neat appearance, parallel
with other service runs and lines of building construction, except where in screed or in-
situ concrete. Ensure plumb vertical runs.
Cable installation: Install cable in conduit, trunking or equipment enclosures only
when completely erected throughout its length.
Do not use framework of partitions or similar unless indicated.
Building expansion and settlement: Make provision in conduit and trunking at
expansion and settlement joints to allow for movement of building structure.
Provide circular through or adaptable boxes no more than 300 mm either side of
expansion or settlement joints for conduit crossing.
Join boxes with flexible steel conduit type C or conduits arranged to form a
telescopic joint and cover overall with PVC sleeve to provide minimum degree of
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protection of IP44 or purpose made telescopic joint protected by a PVC sleeve to at
least IP44.
Quality: Cut conduit clean and square with axis. Remove any burrs prior to erection.
Site form 90o
in conduit wherever practical or use circular or adaptable boxes.
Construct bends and sets cold with a bending machine. Do not apply heat when
forming sets or bends.
Use bending tools complying with British Standards appropriate to conduit material.
Ensure no indentation or reduction in cross sectional area occurs during installation.
Use correct tools to assemble conduit. Ensure no tool marks or damage to
components occurs.
2.5.2.2 Layout:
Ensure the maximum circuit lengths and groupings of cables indicated are not
exceeded.
Conduit sizing: Where dimensions are not indicated select trunking and conduit
sizes in accordance with Appendix A of Guidance Note I Selection and Erection
published by the IET (IEE).
2.5.2.3 Spacing:
Install conduit, trunking and equipment clear of other services. Measure distance
from external surface of any thermal insulation. Notify instances where minimum
clearance cannot be achieved and bond items concerned. Minimum general
spacings between conduits, trunking, equipment and
insulated steam services - 300 mm.
other services excluding steam - 150 mm. above
central heating radiators - 1000 mm.
Ensure separation is in accordance with Appendix I of Guidance Note I Selection and
Erection published by the IET (IEE).
2.5.2.4 Condensation Prevention:
Install conduit and trunking systems to ensure internal condensation does not affect
operation of associated circuits. Provide drainage points in accordance with BS
7671:2008.
Where conduit passes through external wall between two areas of different ambient
temperatures or in other locations likely to cause condensation, install a conduit or
adaptable box. After wiring fill box with inert, permanently plastic compound with
high insulation value.
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2.5.2.5 Protection and Repair of Steel Components:
Paint joints of conduit and minor damages to finish of conduit and trunking
immediately after erection or after damage occurs.
Use paint compatible with finish as follows Galvanized
finish, use two coats zinc rich paint.
Black enamelled finish, use two coats of good quality, air drying, black enamel
paint.
Remove grease, oil, dirt and rust before applying protective paint.
Notify serious damage and repair or replace as instructed.
2.5.2.6 Equipment Connections:
Where surface mounted equipment is installed in conjunction with concealed
conduit work, terminate concealed conduit at flush mounted conduit or adaptable
box. Drill back of equipment, bush for back entry and mount equipment to conceal
back box.
Connect to fixed equipment via conduit box located adjacent to termination point,
using either solid or flexible conduit as indicated for final connection to equipment
terminations.
Use conduit box as cable change point to facilitate changed wiring locally to
adjacent equipment.
Connect trunking to equipment by specially fabricated connectors or by couplers
and externally screwed brass bushes.
2.5.2.7 Cleaning Before Wiring:
Clean inside of conduits and trunking with swabs immediately before wiring.
Inspect all components and remove any foreign matter, fit temporary plugs to open
ends of conduit and trunking to prevent ingress of water and solid material.
2.5.2.8 Wiring:
Comply with BS 7671:2008 when wiring installations.
Segregate circuits as indicated.
Ensure draw wires are left within empty conduits for use of specialist installers. Use
draw wires comprising nylon tapes with fitted eyelets.
For concealed conduit ensure system is installed to enable re-wiring to be carried
out from boxes for fittings or accessories only. Draw-in boxes will only be permitted
with prior permission in writing.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 46 -
Do not use tallow or any other substances to facilitate drawing-in of cables.
2.5.2.9 Builders Work:
Ensure conduit is not concealed until work has been inspected and approved.
Obtain permission before horizontally chasing walls.
Ensure that conduit and fittings buried in concrete or behind plaster are protected
against corrosion or electrolytic action prior to rendering.
Ensure conduit concealed in wall chases is covered by plaster and/or rendering to
minimum depth of 12 mm.
2.5.2.10 Redecoration
The Contractor shall include for redecoration of surrounding areas affected by the
works. This shall include walls, ceilings and floor where doors and screens have
been replaced, trunking, risers, panels, boxing and the like where these have been
disturbed by his works.
Generally, and unless specified otherwise the Contractor shall redecorate the
elevation affected by the ingoing doors and frames to the nearest, full height (floor
to ceiling), change in direction.
The Contractor shall match, as closely as practicable, the existing colours, textures
and finishes of decoration. Where this is not possible the Contractor shall agree an
alternative colour and finish to be applied.
2.5.2.11 Draw-In Boxes:
Provide draw- in boxes in conduit at maximum intervals of 10 metres or after bends
and/or sets totalling 180 degrees.
2.5.2.12 Installation of Cast In or Buried Conduit:
Ensure cast-in conduits are firmly secured to reinforcing steelwork and that
accessory and/or conduit boxes are secured so they do not move during
subsequent building operations.
Ensure there is no blockage immediately shuttering is removed.
Check there is no mechanical damage to conduit in floor screed prior to screeding.
Fix securely before screed is poured. Provide temporary protection to conduits until
screeds are laid.
Ensure minimum amount of cross-overs occur dependent upon screed depth. Do
not install draw boxes in floors.
Do not install conduits:
in screeds in areas indicated.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 47 -
within site blinding.
in main structural slabs unless prior permission in writing is obtained.
2.5.2.13 Conduit Boxes:
Ensure that wherever conduit boxes are cast in the face of the box is flush with the
face of the concrete or plaster. Fit circular conduit boxes with extension rings to
ensure a flush face with plaster or concrete or where terminal blocks are to be
accommodated.
Ensure fixing holes are countersunk where material thickness allows or use round
head screws to prevent damage to cables and remove burrs before cables are drawn
in.
Use a minimum of two screw fixing for standard circular conduit boxes and four
screws for large conduit boxes and adaptable boxes up to 150 mm x 100 mm.
Use back outlet boxes where surface conduits pass through walls, to outside
accessories or lighting points.
Secure switch boxes and socket boxes using countersunk steel screws where
provision is made for them or if not use round head screws. Use plug inserts and
finally grout in position prior to plastering or screeding.
2.5.2.14 Fixing Conduit:
Support conduit in accordance with Appendix G of Guidance Note I Selection and
Erection published by the IET (IEE).
Ensure conduit is not under mechanical stress. Fix conduit boxes independently of
conduit. Make allowance for any additional mechanical loading supported by
conduit boxes.
Where protection is specified as IP44 or greater ensure fixings of conduit boxes are
suitable to maintain degree of protection.
Use following methods of fixing conduit:-
LOCATION TYPE OF FIXING
Floor Screeds Saddles or Crampets
Buried in plaster Crampets or saddles
Above false ceilings Saddles
Surface saddles
2.5.2.15 Flexible and Pliable Conduit:
Use flexible conduit for final connections to motors, other equipment subject to
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 48 -
vibration or adjustment and to thermostats, motorised valves and similar items
mounted in pipelines or ducts.
Use sufficient length between equipment and circular through box at end of conduit
run (minimum 450 mm) to allow necessary full range of withdrawal, adjustment or
movement.
Use solid type adapters to terminate flexible conduit.
Use PVC covered flexible conduit where installed externally, exposed to weather or
in any position where ingress of moisture or condensation may occur.
2.5.2.16 Screwed Steel Conduit:
Use materials clean and free from defects, rust, scale and oil. Obtain prior
permission in writing for use of materials subject to remedial work before erection.
Repair any damage caused by threading, bending or erection by painting with zinc
rich paint before any rust occurs.
Ensure length of thread on conduit matches that in conduit couplers, fittings or
equipment with no thread exposed after erection except at running couplers.
Ensure conduits butt inside couplers.
Use lubricant when cutting threads.
Use minimum number of running couplings
For running couplings in Class 2 conduit, use coupler and locknut. Paint exposed
thread with zinc rich paint.
For running couplings in Class 4 conduit, use three piece conduit unions.
2.5.2.17 Underground Installation:
Where buried below ground, use Class 4 conduit. Do not use any buried conduit
boxes unless prior permission in writing has been obtained. Wrap conduit with PVC
self-adhesive tape, half lapped. Extend taping 150 mm beyond point where conduit
leaves ground. Install circular through conduit boxes at the end of the tape. Fill
conduit boxes after cable installation with inert, permanently plastic compound with
high insulation value, and wrap in PVC self adhesive tape.
2.5.2.18 Manufacture of Trunking:
Take measurements on site before producing drawings for manufacture of trunking.
2.5.2.19 Access:
Arrange trunking to allow access to wiring. Locate covers on top or sides of
trunking if practicable. Arrange access so covers are on a continuous face and
cables can be laid in throughout the length of the trunking. Notify where either
condition cannot be achieved.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 49 -
2.5.2.20 Fixing Trunking:
Ensure trunking is independently fixed and supported from building fabric. Obtain
approval for proposed fixings/supports.
Support trunking in accordance with the manufacturer’s requirements and/or
Guidance Note 1 Selection and Erection published by the IET (IEE).
Use two fixings minimum per standard length.
2.5.2.21 Steel Trunking:
Install steel trunking in accordance with the manufacturer’s requirements and those
of BS 7671:2008.
Use trunking to avoid multiple parallel conduit runs, subject to approval.
Cut trunking clean and square with axis, prepare ends and remove burrs and sharp
edges. Ensure inside of trunking is free from anything liable to damage cables
either during installation or after covers are fitted.
When trunking is held in a vice, ensure surfaces remain undamaged and
components are not warped.
Avoid tool marking or damage to trunking system components.
Do not site fabricate trunking tees, bends, flanges and other accessories. Use only
factory made accessories.
Form circular holes over 6 mm diameter in trunking body using correctly sized
punch sets. Use twist drill for holes up to 6 mm maximum diameter.
Use only factory formed openings for accessories.
Line unprotected apertures in trunking with PVC or nylon edging strip.
Fit ends of runs with removable blanking plates.
Ensure connections are not made to covers unless indicated or approval obtained.
Provide fixed section of cover projecting 25 mm either side of fabric where trunking
passes through wall, floors or ceiling.
Fit cable retaining straps at 500 mm intervals except where cover is on top.
2.5.3 LV Cables and Wiring
2.5.3.1 Cable Manufacture:
Use new cables, delivered to site with seals intact, manufactured not more than one year
prior to delivery, labelled with manufacturer's name, size, description, BS number,
classification, length, grade and date of manufacture.
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2.5.3.2 Cable Certification Marking:
Mark all types of cables with European Committee for Electrotechnical
Standardization (known as CENELEC) cable certification marking or if included in
British Approvals Service for Cables (BASEC) in accordance with BASEC regulations.
2.5.3.3 LSOH Sheathing:
Supply and use only cables with Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSOH) sheathing, tested
in accordance with BS EN 50267 and BS EN 50265.
2.5.3.4 Standard Ordinary Flexible Wires - Single Copper Core:
Standard - BS 6004, Table 4(b), 5 and 12.
2.5.3.5 Standard LSOH Flexible Wires - Single Copper Core:
Standard - BS 7211, Tables 3(b) and 4(b).
2.5.3.6 Standard Heat Resisting (95 Degrees Centigrade or More) Flexible Wires -
Single Copper Core:
Standard - BS 6004, Table 11(b); BS 6007, Tables 5, 8, and 10.
2.5.3.7 Standard Ordinary Flexible Cords - Multi Copper Cores:
Standard - BS 6500, Tables 12 and 13,16 and 18; BS 7919 Tables 10 and 14.
2.5.3.8 Standard HOFR Flexible Cords - Multi Copper Cores:
Standard - BS 6007, Table 5; BS 6500, Table 16.
2.5.3.9 Standard Power Supply Cables, Copper Conductors, Thermosetting
Insulation, Sheathed:
Standard - BS 5467, Tables 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Mechanical protection - Unarmoured.
2.5.3.10 Standard Cables For Conduit and Trunking, Copper Conductors,
LSOH Insulated:
Standard - BS 7211, Tables 3(a) and 4(a).
Mechanical protection - Conduit and trunking.
2.5.3.11 Cables Glands - Unarmoured Cables, Indoors:
Cable type: Flexible; wiring and power; control and auxiliary; and
communications.
Standard - BS EN 50262, A1; BS 6121-2, A1P.
Environment - Indoor.
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2.5.3.12 LSOH Insulating Tape:
Standard - BS 3924, LSOH material.
2.5.3.13 Cable Sleeves:
Supply and hand to others for installation non ferrous cable sleeves for
incorporation into the structure where cables pass through fire compartment floors
and walls.
Packing material: Weak mix mortar; intumescent, plaster or mastic; solid
intumescent material; or intumescent granule filled bags.
2.5.3.14 Cable Covers and Markers:
Material - Recovered plastic, integral tape.
Marking - Electricity or telephone.
Plastic marker tape: Yellow, marked electricity or telephone.
2.5.4 Cable Installation - General
Use and install cables only as directed in the appropriate standard or as directed by the
manufacturer in writing. Lay cables in one length unless otherwise indicated. Obtain
permission from supervising officer for all through joints, and where overall length
requirement exceeds practical drum size.
Install cables when ambient temperature is 5o
C or greater, using cables stored at or
above this temperature for not less than 24 hours.
Use drum stands, drum axles, fair leads, rollers, cable stockings and other
equipment as recommended by the cable manufacturer and as appropriate to the
method of installation.
Cables shall generally be installed along the routes indicated and shall be installed
in accordance with good practice as laid down by the cable manufacturers.
Cables shall not be run out or installed when temperatures are 0 degree or below.
Minimum bending radii, as indicated in the IET (IEE) Regulations shall be strictly
observed.
Single core cables shall be run in trefoil formation. Where this formation is
abandoned below the switchgear, the lead sheaths shall be exposed bonded
together with a copper bond wiped on to the cable sheaths and earthed at this point
only.
Where cables are installed in service ducts or on wall surfaces, they shall be
adequately supported on approved cable hangers, or cleats at spacings not greater
than 60mm. The cable hangers shall be designed to give support without damage
to the cable.
Low voltage cables laid in trenches shall be laid to a minimum depth of 600mm
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blinded with sand to a radial thickness of 100mm covered and protected by
interlocking cables tiles 75mm clear and projecting 75mm beyond outer cables in
the trench. The tiles shall be covered by 300mm of hand placed selected backfill
well compacted. A continuous strip of plastic marker tape shall be run above this
layer so as to adequately cover the cables. The tapes shall be run above this layer so
as to adequately cover the cables. The tape shall be deemed to have been included
in the Tender costs, whenever cables are used in such circumstances. Cutting of
excavations blinding with sand and backfilling will be carried out by the Contractor.
Low voltage cable laid under road ways and other prepared surfaces shall be laid to
a minimum depth of 750mm installed in glazed earthenware or other approved
pipes, having a nominal MINIMUM internal diameter of 100mm and having self-
aligning water tight joints. Pipes shall be surrounded by 75mm of concrete and
interlocking cable tiles shall be laid over the concrete. Cutting of excavations,
supplying and laying of pipes and backfilling will be carried out by the Contractor.
After cables have been pulled through, the ends of all pipes including spare ways
shall be sealed by the Contractor. Cables entering buildings below ground level
shall have watertight seals.
Where cables are laid in open ground they shall be located by indestructible cable
markers placed at not more than 22.5 metre intervals and at points where the cable
changes direction. Elsewhere cable markers shall be attached to permanent walls in
positions to be agreed by the Engineer,. All markers shall give sufficient information
to locate the position of the cable.
Where cables rise above ground or floor level in other areas they shall be protected
to a height of not less than 1800mm above that level by a heavy gauge, galvanised
metal channel firmly secured to the wall by sheradised holdfasts.
High voltage cables shall be laid to a minimum depth of 900mm in trenches or
under roadways and paved areas.
2.5.4.1 Cable Installation in Low Temperatures:
Install cables at lower installation temperatures when authorised by manufacturer in
a written statement.
2.5.4.2 Installation of LSOH Cable:
Install LSOH cables in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. Ensure ambient
temperature is above 5o
C. Ensure oversheaths are not damaged by abrasion or
scuffing.
2.5.4.3 Installation of Unarmoured Cables:
Install and use unarmoured cable to BS 6004, BS 6007, BS 6500, BS 7211 and BS
7919 in accordance with BS 7540 or the manufacturer's written instructions.
2.5.4.4 Cable Installation in Conduit and Trunking:
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Install cables so that they are orderly and capable of being withdrawn. Arrange
single core wiring generally using the loop-in method.
Trunking: In vertical trunking provide pin racks at 3m intervals. Use ties at 2m
intervals for all wires of the same circuit reference. Mark ties with circuit reference
number at 10m intervals.
Conduit: Provide cable clamps in conduit boxes at 10m intervals in vertical conduit.
Allow for full range of movement at building construction movement joints. Make all
joints to wiring at terminal blocks in conduit boxes.
2.5.4.5 Cable Installation on Tray and Rack:
Place cables side by side or as indicated. Fix using cleats or cable ties so that any
cable may be individually removed. Use metallic ties on cables with specified fire
performance.
2.5.4.6 Cable Surface Installation:
Dress cables flat, free from twists, kinks and strain, and align parallel to building
elements. When glands and clamps are not required, take sheathing of cables into
accessory boxes and equipment and protect against abrasion using grommets or
similar sharp edge protection.
2.5.4.7 Cable Installation - Flexible Cords:
Grip cords securely at connections. Where they do not form an integral part of the
connected accessory or equipment, provide separate proprietary cord grips.
2.5.5 Cable Jointing and Terminating, Generally
Ensure all joints and terminations are made by appropriately qualified cable
jointers, using jointing materials, components and workmanship recommended by
the cable manufacturer and the jointing accessory manufacturer. Install cable
glands in accordance with BS 6121-5.
Cold pour resin and heat shrink joints in accordance with BS 6910-2.
Cut all cable ends immediately prior to jointing or terminating. Seal cables left
unconnected for more that 24 hours to prevent the ingress of moisture. Seal plastic
sheathed cables using proprietary shrink on end caps. Seal lead sheathed cables by
a plumbed dressed lead cap with an airspace to allow conductor movement.
Strip cables to bring out the cores and expose conductors, for the minimum length
required for connection, to leave no exposed length of conductor after termination.
Ensure that strands are not damaged when stripping cable cores. Twist strands
together. Do not reduce number of strands. Secure all strands at terminations.
Clean armour thoroughly prior to jointing or terminating.
At connections to equipment and switchgear without integral cable clamping
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terminals, use compression or solder type lugs for bolted terminal connections, of
correct bore.
Form all compression connections to components using tools that cannot be
released unless the correct degree of compression has been achieved.
Install and inspect compression and mechanical connectors on conductors in
accordance with BS 6360 to BS 7609.
Bolt core terminations with lugs to equipment using washers or proprietary
shakeproof devices.
Do not bunch more than three cores at clamping terminals or bolted connections.
Mark cable conductor phasing, or other core identification, at each end of all cables,
and at all joints, maintaining consistency of marking with any existing system.
Connect all cores, including multicore cable spare cores, at all joints and
terminations. Bond any unused cores or multicore cables to earth at both ends,
unless otherwise indicated.
2.5.5.1 Cable Jointing and Terminating - Elastomer and Plastic Insulated Cables:
Joint cables using glands of the type indicated, in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions.
Use shrouds at all glands, unless otherwise instructed.
At core connections to equipment without integral clamping terminals use
compression lugs unless otherwise indicated.
2.5.5.2 Cable Sleeves:
Pack sleeves with fire resistant material after cable installation.
2.5.6 Support Components -Cables
2.5.6.1 General
Cables referred to in this section are only those types that can be installed without
further mechanical protection.
2.5.6.2 Cable Supports and Finishes:
Cable supports:
Support all cables throughout their length using conduit; or trunking and enclosures; or
cable tray; or cable racking; or special support systems; or cleat or clip fixing direct to
building fabric as indicated on the drawings/schedules.
Ensure tray, racking and special support systems are continuous and firmly fixed to
building fabric. Allow space for additional cables as indicated on the
drawings/schedules.
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Ensure cable support system allows for spacing in accordance with BS 7671:2008
for the design current of the cable.
Fixings finishes:
Ensure finish for all support components, fixings, hangers and accessories is as
cable support system or manufacturer's standard.
2.5.6.3 Cable Support System - Proprietary Cable Ties:
Two piece cable tray pattern, on cable tray only. Wrap round self locking non
releasable pattern on everything except cable trays.
2.5.6.4 Cable Support System - Cable Clips:
Polypropylene surface type with pre-fixed hardened steel pin for general use except
on mineral insulated cables.
For mineral insulated cables use bright copper one hole `P' clips for unsheathed
mineral insulated cables, PVC covered for sheathed mineral insulated cables.
2.5.6.5 Cable Tray Installation:
Support from building fabric with minimum clearance behind of 20mm. Install
fixings at regular intervals to prevent visible sagging when loaded, with maximum
spacing 1.2m and 230mm from fittings.
Keep cutting of cable tray to a minimum. Cut along a line of unperforated metal.
Make good finish with zinc rich paint, primer and top coat, or two pack epoxy
paste, as appropriate to tray material and finish.
Fit holes cut in tray for passage of cables with grommets, bushes or other lining.
Install all bolts, fixings and hangers with threaded portion away from cables.
2.5.6.6 Cable Cleats, Ties, Saddles and Clips Installation:
For cables on horizontal tray use ties for each circuit. Use tie manufacturer's special
tensioning tool where available. Crop off tie ends.
For cables on vertical tray use cleats bolted to tray for paper, plastic or elastomeric
insulated cables and saddles or clips for mineral insulated cables. Use cleats sized
to grip cables firmly without undue pressure or strain on cable, but preventing
slipping.
For cables on vertical or horizontal rack use proprietary fixings to rack for paper,
plastic or elastomeric insulated cables and saddles or clips for mineral insulated
cables. On continuous flat surfaces of wood, plaster, brick etc.
Use polypropylene surface fixing clips with prefixed hardened steel pin for PVC
insulated and sheathed cables and sheathed or bright mineral insulated cables. Use
round or flat or flat twin pattern as appropriate, manufactured specifically for cable
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 56 -
being fixed.
Use one hole 'P' clips or two way saddles of bright copper for unsheathed mineral
insulated cable. Use PVC covered for sheathed mineral insulated cables.
Space cleats, ties, saddles and clips
As Appendix G of Guidance Notes `Selection & Erection' published by the IET (IEE).
2.5.7 LV Switchgear and Distribution Boards
2.5.7.1 Fuses:
Supply cartridge fuse links including fuse carrier, bases and associated components
that comply with BS EN 60269 (BS 88), fusing factor category gG, unless otherwise
indicated.
2.5.8 Distribution Boards
Comply with BS EN 60439-1 or BS EN 60439-3 as appropriate. Make internal
separation Form 1 unless otherwise indicated. Make fuseboards fully shrouded. Fit
each distribution board with an isolating switch.
Install busbars in same position relative to their fuse carriers or miniature circuit-
breakers (MCBs) for each pole. In TPN distribution boards supply neutral busbars
with one outgoing terminal for each outgoing circuit.
Provide a multi-terminal earthing bar for circuit protective conductors for both
insulated and metal-cased boards, with one terminal for each outgoing circuit.
Connect directly to earthing terminal without dependence on exposed conductive
parts of enclosure.
Identify each fuseway and MCB way by numbering. Identify each terminal on neutral
busbar and earthing bar with its respective fuseway or MCB way.
Where specific ratings are indicated incorporate fuses or MCBs, otherwise leave
ways blank for future additions.
Enclosures finish:
Finish - Manufacturer's standard.
Colour - Manufacturer's standard colour.
2.5.8.1 Miniature Circuit Breakers:
Standard - BS EN 60898-1.
Supply miniature circuit-breakers with voltage and current ratings, type according to
instantaneous tripping current, energy limiting class, category of duty and
frequency in accordance with BS EN 60898-1.
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MCB's shall be kA rated to suit design and the type employed shall be as follows:
Type B Incandescent lighting and socket outlets.
Type C Incandescent and discharge lighting, socket outlets RCD
protected and motors up to 1kW.
Type D Motor and discharge and fluorescent lighting circuits.
MCB boards located external to the main switchboards shall be provided with
hinged protective covers.
2.5.8.2 Residual Current Device:
Comply with BS EN 61008. Supply residual current devices (RCCDs) with rated
voltage, rated current, rated tripping current, rated tripping time and rated breaking
capacity as indicated.
DC component: Ensure dc component does not affect operation. Overcurrent
protection: Fit RCDs with integral overcurrent protection.
2.5.8.3 Residual Current Monitors:
Supply residual current monitors.
Standard - BS EN 62020.
2.5.8.4 Combined Residual Current/Over Current Operated Circuit Breakers:
Supply combined residual current/over current operated circuit breakers (RCBOs) in
accordance with BS EN 61009.
2.5.8.5 Contactors
Contactors shall comply with BS 5424: Part 1 and shall be of the air break type
having an uninterrupted rate duty, a utilization category AC3 and an electrical
endurance of not less than 5000 operations.
Contactors shall be electro-magnetically operated suitable for local and remote control.
The wiring arrangement shall be as indicated on the Drawings.
The contactor-operating coil shall be suitable for 240 volts AC 50 Hertz and shall be
protected by means of an HRC fuse or MCB.
2.5.8.6 Cable Terminations:
Ensure that switchgear and distribution boards are provided with facilities to
terminate size, number and type of cable indicated. Where necessary use fabricated
steel extension boxes for glanding large and multiple cables.
Provide non-ferrous metal glanding plates for single core cable terminations.
2.5.8.7 Fixing:
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Fix all equipment independently of wiring system. Use cadmium or zinc
electroplated bolts, nuts, washers and screws.
2.5.8.8 Mounting Height:
Mount single items of equipment 1450mm above finished floor level to centre of
equipment, unless otherwise indicated.
Arrange groups of equipment, other than floor mounted assemblies, so that all
parts of equipment requiring access for operation or maintenance are at least
500mm and no more than 2000mm above finished floor level, unless otherwise
indicated.
2.5.8.9 Access:
Ensure that clearance in front of switchgear and control gear is not less than 1m, or
as indicated.
2.5.8.10 Marking and Drawing:
Number terminals, cables and component parts to correspond with manufacturer's
certified drawings.
2.5.8.11 Cable Terminations:
Terminate paper-insulated cable by means of switchboard manufacturer's standard
compound filled cable boxes.
Terminate PVC SWA PVC and MICS cables inside enclosure by securing cables to
switchboard with glanding plates or glanding brackets; and outside enclosure with
glanding plates or fabricated steel extension boxes.
2.5.8.12 Installation and Commissioning:
Install and commission switchgear and control gear in accordance with the
appropriate standard and the manufacturer's recommendations. Include CT Polarity
check in commission tests.
2.5.9 Luminaires and Lamps
2.5.9.1 General
2.5.9.2 Standards:
Supply luminaires and lamps to standards as appropriate.
2.5.9.3 Lamp Efficacy:
The system is designed to achieve an average initial circuit of at least 65
lumens/watt for fixed lighting equipment within the building.
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 59 -
2.5.9.4 Luminaires - General Purpose:
Standards
Supply luminaires with photometric data in accordance with BS 5225.
Supply luminaires in accordance with BS 4533 (BS EN 60598).
Classification - To BS EN 60598-1.
Safety Support for Components
Provide secondary support for translucent covers, diffusers and gear trays so they
are prevented from falling when their primary fixing is released.
Photometric performance
Ensure luminaires of similar type have same photometric performance as published
data within the tolerances defined by BS 5225.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Ensure luminaires comply with BS EN 61547 for EMC immunity.
2.5.9.5 Luminaires - General Purpose with Safety Glass:
Standards
Supply luminaires with photometric data in accordance with BS 5225.
Supply luminaires in accordance with BS 4533 (BS EN 60598).
Classification - To BS EN 60598-1.
Safety
Fit luminaire with cover glass to protect against ultra-violet emission and risk from
explosion of lamps.
Safety Support for Components
Provide secondary support for translucent covers, diffusers and gear trays so they
are prevented from falling when their primary fixing is released.
Photometric performance
Ensure luminaires of similar type have same photometric performance as published
data within the tolerances defined by BS 5225.
Electromagnetic compatibility
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Ensure luminaires comply with BS EN 61547 for EMC immunity.
2.5.9.6 Luminaires - Special Applications:
Standards
Supply luminaires with photometric data in accordance with BS 5225.
Supply luminaires in accordance with BS 4533 (BS EN 60598).
Classification - To BS EN 60598-1.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Ensure luminaires comply with BS EN 61547 for EMC immunity.
2.5.9.7 Emergency Lighting Luminaires:
Comply with BS EN 60598-2-22.
Comply with ICEL:1001. Ensure emergency lighting luminaires are marked with ICEL
certification label.
2.5.9.8 Exit Signs:
Comply with BS 5499-1 & BS 5499-3.
2.5.9.9 Types of High Efficiency Lamp For Non-Daylit Areas:
Light source Type
High pressure sodium All ratings above 70W
Metal halide All ratings above 70W
Tubular fluorescent All 26mm diameter (T) lamps and 16mm (T5) lamps
rated above 11W, provided with low loss or high
frequency control gear. 38mm diameter (T12) linear
fluorescent lamps 2400mm in length
Compact fluorescent All ratings above 26
2.5.9.10 Fluorescent Lamps:
Internationally specified tubular fluorescent lamps to BS EN 60081.
UK tubular fluorescent lamps to BS 1853-2.
Single capped fluorescent lamps to BS EN 60901 and BS EN 61199.
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Double capped fluorescent lamps to BS EN 60081 and BS EN 61195.
Self ballasted lamps to BS EN 60969 and BS EN 60968.
2.5.9.11 Low Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamps:
Comply with BS EN 60192 and BS EN 62035.
2.5.9.12 Lamp Manufacturer:
Ensure that lamps of each type are from same manufacturer.
2.5.9.13 Support System - Conduit:
Use not less than 20mm conduit of same type as main conduit system.
Material - steel.
2.5.9.14 Support System - Rod:
Use continuously threaded rods with matching washers and nuts.
Diameter - 6mm.
Material - Cadmium plated steel.
2.5.9.15 Support System - Chain:
Use cadmium plated steel chain with load carrying capacity of not less than twice
weight of complete luminaire.
2.5.9.16 Support System - Flexible Cord:
Use size and type as indicated.
Confirm temperature rating is suitable for operating temperature of luminaire or
lampholder. Confirm that cord is adequate for mass to be supported.
2.5.9.17 Support System - Wall Brackets:
Provide wall brackets. Confirm wall brackets are suitable for supporting
luminaire.
2.5.9.18 Orientation:
Install luminaires in positions indicated, and in horizontal plane unless
otherwise indicated.
2.5.9.19 Cleanliness:
Ensure luminaires are clean and grease free on handover.
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2.5.9.20 Installation Of Wall Mounted Fittings:
Install luminaires at height indicated.
2.5.9.21 Material Of Supporting Surface:
Ensure classification of luminaires is appropriate. Do not mount luminaires on
readily flammable surfaces.
2.5.9.22 Support
Ensure support is adequate for weight of luminaires.
Number
Provide the following minimum number of supports for each luminaire longer than
600mm.
Luminaire width (mm) Minimum number of supports
Up to and including 300 2
Over 300 4
2.5.9.23 Support from Conduit:
Where luminaire is supported from conduit provide a conduit box forming an
integral part of conduit system at each point of suspension. Ensure suspensions are
vertical.
Where conduit enters luminaire use back-nuts and washers to secure luminaire body
to conduit support. Provide tube with corrosion resistance equal to conduit system.
Do not support luminaires directly from conduit boxes made from non-metal or
heat sensitive materials, where the temperature of the material may exceed 60o
C or
the mass suspended exceeds 3kg.
2.5.9.24 Support from Trunking:
Where luminaire is supported from trunking use proprietary clamps or brackets
appropriate to the luminaire and trunking.
Do not support luminaires directly from trunking made from non-metal or heat
sensitive materials, where the temperature of the material may exceed 60o
C or the
mass suspended exceeds 3kg.
2.5.9.25 Support by Direct Fixing:
Refer to fixing methods, use luminaire supporting coupler to BS 7001 or follow
manufacturer's recommendations.
2.5.9.26 Suspension:
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Suspend luminaires at height indicated. Ensure suspensions hang vertically unless
otherwise indicated.
2.5.9.27 Suspension by Rod:
Use washers, nut and lock-nut at top and bottom of rod. Paint cut ends with calcium
plumbate primer or zinc rich paint.
2.5.9.28 Suspension by Chain:
Use hook cover for suspension from circular conduit box. For connection to
luminaires use luminaire manufacturer's own chain hook, but if not available use
hook with standard screw threaded body to be secured to luminaire body with nuts
and washers. Where indicated use captive hooks.
2.5.9.29 Suspension by Flexible Cord:
Suspend cord from ceiling rose.
2.5.9.30 Connections to Luminaires
Cable Protection
Use appropriate size of grommet where cables enter through hole in luminaire
body.
Earthing
Ensure that the earthing terminal of Class 1 luminaires is connected to the conduit
protective conductor of the supply circuit.
Loose Wiring
Clip or tie back with suitable proprietary devices loose wiring within luminaire, at
300mm intervals.
2.5.9.31 Connections to Luminaires - Direct to Conduit - Terminal Box:
Terminate circuit wiring in terminal block within supporting conduit box. Use
flexible cord from terminal block to luminaire.
2.5.9.32 Connections to Luminaires - Direct to Conduit - At Luminaire:
Terminate circuit wiring at supply terminals of luminaire. Take all conductors
through same cable entry into luminaire.
2.5.9.33 Connections to Luminaires - Direct to Trunking - Terminal Box:
Terminate circuit wiring in terminal block in an adaptable box located on side of
trunking. Use flexible cord from terminal block to luminaire.
2.5.9.34 Connections to Luminaires - Direct to Trunking - At Luminaire:
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Terminate circuit wiring at supply terminals of luminaire. Take all conductors
through same cable entry into luminaire.
2.5.9.35 Connections to Luminaires - Suspended from Trunking:
Where luminaires are suspended from trunking, secure plug and socket to BS 546,
adjacent to, or on side of, trunking. Terminate circuit wiring at socket. Take flexible
cord from plug of ceiling rose to supply terminals of luminaire.
2.5.9.36 Connections to Luminaires - Conduit Suspension:
Terminate circuit wiring in terminal block within supporting conduit box. Use
flexible cable from terminal block to luminaire, installed within tube.
2.5.9.37 Connections to Luminaires - Rod or Chain Suspension:
Terminate circuit wiring in terminal block within supporting conduit box. Use
flexible cord from terminal block to luminaire and clip cable to one of the rods or
chains, do not weave cable through links of the chain.
2.5.9.38 Separate Lighting Switches on Different Phases:
Install lighting switches on different phases at least 2m apart.
2.5.9.39 Phase Barrier Lighting Switches on Different Phases:
When lighting switches on different phases are in a common box, use phase barrier
switches in accordance with BS 7671:2008.
2.5.10 Accessories for Electrical Services
2.5.10.1 General:
2.5.10.2 Application:
Supply fixed electrical wiring accessories for use with fixed and portable peripheral
equipment using either power or signalling cables.
2.5.10.3 Samples:
Where indicated submit samples of proposed materials and equipment for approval
before work is started. Label each sample with name, catalogue number and
services in connection with item.
2.5.10.4 Accessories Common Requirements - Metal Clad Plates, Surface Steel Conduit
Installation:
Area of installation - Interior.
Enclosure pattern - Surface.
Accessory mounting - Direct to enclosure.
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Enclosure material
Pressed steel or cast iron. Enclosure
finish
As conduit system or galvanized. Coverplate
finish, all accessories to match
Metal clad.
Coverplate pattern - Surface type.
Ancillaries
Earthing terminal integral within switch box.
Neon indicator with red lens, illuminated in "ON" position, for connection units.
Switch rocker bar colour as indicated.
Operating keys for key operated switches, minimum number 2. Fuses to
BS 1362.
Marking
Method - engraving. Mark front plate to indicate equipment served on connection
units.
Conduit and cable entries
Threaded entries, top, bottom or side to suit conduit system. Cable
termination - Manufacturer's standard.
2.5.10.5 Luminaire Connectors - General and Emergency Lighting:
Rating - 2A.
Connector type
Fixed terminal strip, screw cover and cord grip to BS 67.
Load carrying capacity to match selected luminaire.
2.5.10.6 Luminaire Connectors - General Lighting:
Rating - 2A.
Connector type
3 pin plug/socket to BS 546.
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Load carrying capacity to match selected luminaire.
2.5.10.7 Luminaire Connectors - Cord Grip General and Emergency Lighting:
Rating - 2A. Connector
type
Cord grip type plug/socket and screw on retaining cover to BS 5733 3 pin or 4 pin.
Luminaire supporting coupler to BS 7001.
Load carrying capacity to match selected luminaire.
2.5.10.8 Isolating Switches - BS EN 60669-1:
Provide isolating switches for fixed appliances.
Utilization category as indicated.
Making capacity as indicated.
Standard - BS EN 60669-1, enclosure box to BS 4662.
Switch type - Rocker bar.
Rating as indicated.
Pole configuration - DP, three pole or TPN as indicated.
2.5.10.9 Isolating Switches - BS EN 60947-3:
Provide isolating switches for fixed appliances.
Utilization category as indicated.
Making capacity as indicated.
Standard - Enclosure box to BS 4662, BS EN 60947-3.
Switch type - Rocker bar.
Rating as indicated.
Pole configuration - DP, three pole or TPN as indicated.
2.5.10.10 Fuse Connection Units - Switched:
Standard - BS 1363-4, enclosure box to BS 4662 and switched. Unit
type - Rocker bar - plastic.
Pole configuration - DP.
Ancillaries
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Cord outlet or cord grip and fuse as indicated.
2.5.10.11 Fuse Connection Units - Unswitched:
Standard - BS 1363-4, enclosure box to BS 4662 and unswitched. Pole
configuration - DP.
Ancillaries
Cord outlet or cord grip and fuse as indicated.
Lockable fuse carrier.
2.5.10.12 Socket-Outlets - Single, Switched:
Standard - 13A socket-outlet to BS 1363, enclosure box to BS 4662.
Switching - Switched.
Switch type - Rocker bar - plastic.
Rating - 13A.
Ancillaries
Plug tops 25% of number of sockets, fused as indicated. Gangs - 1
2.5.10.13 Socket-Outlets - Single with Integral RCD, Switched:
Standard - Enclosure box to BS 4662, BS 7288.
Switching - Switched
Switch type - Rocker bar - plastic.
Rating - 13A.
Ancillaries
RCD, BS 7288. Mains failure trip, sensitivity as indicated. Plug tops 25% of number
of sockets, fused as indicated.
Gangs - 1
2.5.10.14 Socket-Outlets - Double Switched:
Standard - 13A socket-outlet to BS 1363, enclosure box to BS 4662.
Switching - Switched
Switch type - Rocker bar - plastic.
Rating - 13A.
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Ancillaries
Plug tops 25% of number of sockets, fused as indicated.
Gangs - 2
2.5.10.15 Socket-Outlets - Single, Unswitched:
Standard - 13A socket-outlet to BS 1363, enclosure box to BS 4662.
Switching - Unswitched.
Rating - 13A.
Gangs - 1
2.5.10.16 Socket-Outlets - Single with Integral RCD, Unswitched:
Standard - Enclosure box to BS 4662, BS 7288.
Switching - Unswitched.
Rating - 13A.
Ancillaries
RCD, BS 7288. Mains failure trip, sensitivity as indicated.
Gangs - 1
2.5.10.17 Low Voltage Isolating Transformer Units - 240/25v:
Standard - BS EN 61558-1 or BS EN 61558-2-23.
Configuration - Single phase, double wound. Rating -
Input 240V; output 25V; (VA) as indicated. Ancillaries
Plug and socket for 25V; DP switch primary supply; secondary side fusing.
2.5.10.18 Earthing:
Ensure metal framework of equipment is bonded to main earth point. Ensure that
cable CPC's are connected to earth bar.
Provide earth CPC between earth lug on metal box and accessory casing except
where accessory is encased in plastic.
2.5.10.19 Protection:
Ensure there is no physical or electrical damage to accessories when they are
removed from their packaging and during installation.
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Provide masking covers for surface mounted accessories to protect surface from
paint.
Where accessories are flush mounted install front plate after painting is finished.
2.5.10.20 Fixing:
Align accessories horizontally and vertically. Where accessories are grouped, mount
horizontally in line and parallel to each other and equidistant.
Fix cover plates to boxes with brass fixing screws.
2.5.10.21 Measuring Mounting Heights:
Take measurement for position of electrical accessories to the centre line of
equipment from either finished floor. Where specified height coincides with other
feature advise the CA..
Mount equipment below a worktop 100mm below underside of worktop.
2.5.10.22 Standard Mounting Heights:
Generally comply with Part M of the Building Regulations and BS8300:2009 for
compliance with DDA requirements.
NOTE: For further DDA requirements see Particular Specification.
2.5.10.23 Radio Interference
All apparatus supplied which is likely to cause radio interference shall be provided
with an effective suppression device in accordance with BS 800 so that the
apparatus is interference free with respect to both radio and television transmitting
frequencies.
2.5.11 Electromagnetic Compatibility
Equipment supplied and installed in accordance with this specification shall meet
the requirements of EMC Directive 89/33/EEC regarding the production of and
immunity from electro-magnetic emissions.
2.5.12 Earthing and Bonding
2.5.12.1 General
2.5.12.2 Materials Generally:
Use materials and installations methods in accordance with:
BS 6651
BS 7671:2008
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BS 7430
Electricity Supply Regulations
British Standard 7430; Code of Practice on Earthing
Local Electricity Supply Authority Requirements as appropriate.
2.5.12.3 Conductors to Earthing Systems to BS 7430:
Use - Earthing conductor.
Minimum dimension - BS 7430, current density 50A/mm2.
Form - Strip.
Material - Copper, annealed.
Coverings - None.
Accessories - Conductor clips, metallic.
2.5.12.4 Earthing Systems Conductor Joints:
First Conductor
Form - strip; material - copper.
Dimensions - For conductor current density 50A/mm2
earthing systems.
Second conductor
Form - rod; material - copper.
Dimensions - For conductor current density 50A/mm2
earthing systems.
Solid joint - Brazed or welded, thermic.
Disconnecting test joint
Square clamp, oblong clamp, plate clamp or screw-down clamp.
2.5.12.5 Tape Fixing Devices:
Secure bare conductor tape to structure with fixing devices which avoid piercing
tape and ensure 3mm (minimum) clearance of tape from structure, at 450mm
maximum, centres.
Material for lightning protection systems
Non-conducting.
Material for system earthing
Bronze.
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2.5.12.6 Main Equipotential Bonds:
Provide main equipotential bonds in accordance with BS 7430 and BS 7671:2008.
Material - Insulated cable, single core to BS 6004.
Use no joints in main equipotential bonds.
2.5.12.7 Supplementary Equipotential Bonds:
Provide supplementary equipotential bonds to BS 7430 and BS 7671:2008. Joints
not allowed in these bonds.
Material - Insulated cable, single core to BS 6004.
2.5.12.8 Circuit Protective Conductors:
Material: Insulated cable, single core to BS 6004 as indicated; metallic screwed
conduits (excluding flexible); metallic trunking with tinned copper links; armouring
and/or metallic sheathing of armoured cables or integral conductor of multi-core
cable.
Size: Provide protective conductors sized in accordance with BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE)
Regulations) clause 543 et seq.
2.5.12.9 Earthing Clamps:
Use clamps complying with BS 951, for bonding pipes and lead sheathed cables.
2.5.12.10 Lugs/Tags:
Provide lugs or tags to enable connection of bonding conductors to equipment
earth terminals.
2.5.12.11 Protective Cable Terminations:
For bolted connections use crimp type lugs compressed by automatic tool to
achieve correct pressure and crimp depth.
2.5.12.12 Protective Conductor Warning Notices/Labels:
Provide a permanent label durably marked in letters 4.75mm minimum height "SAFETY
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION - DO NOT REMOVE", in visible position, at each bonding
conductor connection to extraneous conductive parts.
2.5.12.13 Main Earth Conductor - Warning Tapes:
Provide green/yellow PVC tapes labelled "EARTHING CONDUCTOR" over complete
external lengths of main earth conductors at 300mm depth below finished ground.
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2.5.12.14 Dissimilar Metals:
Ensure, where dissimilar metals are used for system, that purpose made jointing
materials are used such that corrosion and deterioration of the electrical connection are
not caused. Ensure bonding connections to other metal parts of building are
electrolytically compatible with those metal parts. Use the guidance given in BS 7430
Table 8 when bonding dissimilar materials.
2.5.12.15 Stranded Conductor Joints:
Provide waterproof protection at joints subject to moisture.
Joint copper stranded conductors with compression joints to BS EN 61284.
2.5.12.16 Protective Cable Terminations:
For bolted connections use crimp type lugs compressed by automatic tool to
achieve correct pressure and crimp depth.
Make connections between tape and equipment using high tensile grade brass bolts
with brass nuts, washers and locking devices. Use phosphor bronze bolts, nuts and
washers where connections are liable to corrosion.
2.5.13 Testing and Commissioning
2.5.13.1 General
These tests apply to any and all mains (230V) wiring including the power supply to
control cabinets, door operators and the like.
2.5.13.2 Inspection and Test Procedure:
Comply with BS 7671:2008 Requirements for Electrical Installations Wiring
Regulations), Guidance Notes Number 3 Inspection & Testing and other British
Standards as appropriate.
2.5.13.3 Supply Characteristics:
Obtain information called for in BS 7671:2008 about supply characteristics from
Supplier, other than where to be measured as part of testing procedure.
2.5.13.4 Design Information:
Obtain all design assumptions, calculations and any other information to enable
compliance with BS 7671:2008 to be verified.
2.5.13.5 Incorporated Equipment Characteristics:
Obtain and use information from manufacturers of equipment provided.
Use information provided, for equipment supplied by others and incorporated into
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installation.
2.5.13.6 Prospective Short Circuit Current (Ip):
Determine values of IP
by measurement, unless other means are indicated.
Determine IP
at all necessary points within installation to confirm correct equipment
selections.
Obtain from supply undertaker written confirmation of maximum and minimum
values of IP
at origin of installation. Adjust subsequent measured values of IP
accordingly.
2.5.13.7 Initial Verification:
Carry out detailed inspection to verify the requirements of BS 7671:2008, in the
order given in clause therein for New Installation or Altered or Added Installation as
appropriate.
2.5.13.8 Test Equipment and Consumables:
Provide test equipment and consumables to complete tests satisfactorily, and to
retest any failed installations following corrective measures.
Test equipment quality assurance requirements to BS EN ISO 10012.
2.5.13.9 Testing
Carry out in the same order as published the tests required by BS 7671:2008, Part 6
for New Installation or Altered or Added Installation as appropriate.
2.5.13.10 Continuity of Protective Conductors:
Confirm continuity. Use ac source or dc source.
2.5.13.11 Earth Fault Loop Impedance (Zs):
Use 25 A test current. Measure and record source impedance (ZE
).
If alternative LV supply arrangements are available, measure ZS
when using supply
with highest impedance.
Measure ZS
with main equipotential bonding conductors connected. Do not
summate values of several parts of each loop.
2.5.13.12 Settings and Adjustments:
Confirm characteristics and settings of protective devices are within maximum and
minimum specified tripping times. Check correct operation of devices. Confirm
interlocks and sequences operate safely and as indicated.
2.5.13.13 Calibration:
Provide current certificates of calibration for all instruments used during test
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procedures. Record particular instrument identity on record sheets.
2.5.13.14 Certification and Reporting:
Complete and hand over to the Client a Completion and Inspection Certificate to BS
7671:2008 Appendix 6 for New Installation or Altered or Added Installation as
appropriate.
2.5.13.15 Completion Certificates:
Provide completion certificates for electrical installations in accordance with BS
7671:2008 (IET (IEE) Regulations).
Record details of departures from BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE) Wiring Regulations) on
certificate.
Provide copies of calculations justifying departure from BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE)
Wiring Regulations) and attach to certificates.
2.5.13.16 Records:
Record all results and instrument readings on approved Record Sheets and hand
over to the client two copies for each inspection and test.
2.5.13.17 Conductive Parts:
Test conductive parts simultaneously accessible with exposed conductive parts of
extraneous conductive parts. Establish that they are either not an extraneous
conductive part, or that they are reliably connected by metal to main equipotential
bonding.
Confirm conductive parts which are not extraneous conductive parts are separated
from earth by an impedance greater than 50,000 ohms. Confirm other conductive
parts are bonded to equipotential zone earth bar by an impedance not exceeding
0.1 ohms.
2.5.13.18 Conduit, Trunking and Ducting:
Test and confirm electrical continuity before installing cables.
2.5.14 Identification of Electrical Services
2.5.14.1 Labels and Notices:
Apply identification labels and notices in accordance with BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE)
Wiring Regulations), Clause 514 to all electrical cables plant and equipment
including components of mechanical systems.
BS 7671:2008 Labels and Notices
Identification of protective devices.
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Diagrams, charts or tables to comply with Clause 514-09.
Warning notices, voltages in excess of 250 volts.
Periodic inspection and test notices.
Residual current device notices.
Earth electrode safety electrical connection label.
Bonding conductor connector point to extraneous conductive parts label.
Earth free local equipotential bonding areas warning notice.
Electrical separation areas warning notice.
Outdoor equipment socket outlet notice.
Asset Register identification details (To be agreed with the CA)
2.5.14.2 Materials:
Use materials for labels and notices with a predicted life equal to or greater than the
design life of the electrical cables, plant, equipment or installation to which it refers.
External: Sign written, or stencil in paint compatible with surface.
Colour - Background, plant standard finish. Lettering, white.
Internal: Engraved thermosetting plastic laminate.
Colour - Background, white or red. Lettering, red or white.
2.5.14.3 Fixing - Internal:
Fix labels and notices using materials compatible with label or notice and surface to
which it is fixed by screws into tapped hole or bolted complete with washer nut and
locking device.
2.5.14.4 Arrangement:
Obtain approval prior to manufacture, with regard to style, colour, lettering, size
and position of all labels and notices.
Provide sample showing style, colour, lettering and size, for approval.
2.5.14.5 Lettering and Size of Labels and Notices:
Ensure that all lettering and symbols comply with the requirements laid out in BS
7671:2008 (IET (IEE) Wiring Regulations), paragraph 514 and BS 5499. Use BS 5499-
1 for height of lettering where not otherwise indicated. Ensure labels and notices of
adequate size for the lettering required, and allow a minimum margin around all
lettering of one line space vertically and two letter spacing horizontally.
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Font - Helvetica Medium.
Size - BS 5499-1 or 5mm minimum high letters.
2.5.14.6 Conductor Arrangement:
Arrange circuit polarity so that phases read in phase rotation order followed by the
neutral, if any, from top to bottom in horizontal conductor layouts and left to right
in vertical conductor layouts. Ensure flat horizontal arrays have leading phase to the
left and neutral to the right from left to right when viewed from supply point.
Arrange phase or live pole of two wire apparatus at top or left hand and neutral and
earth both at bottom or right hand side. In all cases, ensure conductor
arrangements defined are when viewed from front face of all equipment and
terminating facilities. Apply identification markers in accordance with BS 7671:2008
(IET (IEE) Wiring Regulations), Clause 514 to all conductor termination points.
2.5.14.7 Safety Signs:
Label all electrical plant and equipment using safety sign 8.A.0044 of BS 5499-5
where voltages above ELV exist.
Provide supplementary or text signs complying with BS 5499-5 with each safety sign
8.A.0044 as indicated.
Label all electrical plant and equipment with the labels specified in the appropriate
British Standards for that plant or equipment.
Identify each substation and main switchroom with safety sign 8.A.0044 to BS 5499-5
with supplementary signs to BS 5499-5, notices and signs required by BS 5499-5 for any
fire extinguishing system and notice giving details of,
Name of the Substation or switchroom
The presence of Medium and Low Voltages.
Administrative instructions for access.
Location and method of contacting controlling authority.
Actions to be taken in an emergency.
2.5.14.8 Plant and Equipment Labels:
Fit labels on all items of plant, equipment, controls, cabinets, switches, etc., include
the following information: service controlled, circuit reference, voltage, type of
supply and phase etc., circuit protection type and rating. Wording to be agreed with
the CA, including asset details.
2.5.14.9 Maintenance Notices:
Fix notices giving warning of, and instructions on, any special maintenance
procedures to plant and equipment.
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2.5.14.10 Colour Corrected Light Fittings:
Fix a warning or identification disc to light fittings containing colour corrected
fluorescent tubes or other colour corrected light sources to ensure that
maintenance staff install the correct lamps.
2.5.14.11 Engraved Accessory Plates:
Engrave switchplates, spur units, pushes and special plates for bed head units, call
systems, fire alarms, etc. Use 6mm high letters with engraving coloured red.
2.5.14.12 Switchgear:
Fit labels on switchgear as required by BS 7671:2008 and BS EN 60439 to indicate
duty of unit, its voltage, phase and current rating, protective device rating size of
conductor involved, and all other necessary details.
Use an agreed serial coding system; provide at the switch a key to the coding
system.
2.5.14.13 Distribution Boards:
On each distribution board identify every outgoing way with a renewable circuit
chart in a transparent plastic envelope permanently fitted inside distribution board
cover. Clearly indicate in typed script, circuit identification number, cable size, fuse
or circuit breaker rating and a description of item supplied and area supplied by
circuit.
2.5.14.14 Schematic Diagrams:
Provide a purpose made schematic diagram permanently fixed showing the
connections of the equipment and plant.
Locations and materials as indicated in contract preliminaries.
2.5.14.15 Indicator Lamps and Push Buttons for Power Systems:
Use indicator lamp and push button colours in accordance with BS EN 60073.
Indicator lamp: Red, danger or alarm; yellow, caution; green, safety.
Push buttons: Red, emergency action; red, stop or off; yellow,
intervention; green, start or on.
Illuminated push buttons - Type a.
2.5.14.16 Conduit and Trunking Colour Coding:
In areas of mechanical plant or voids accommodating mechanical services, or where
otherwise indicated, identify electrical conduits and ducts in accordance with BS
1710. Apply colour orange to BS 4800 by painting on service as a band over 150mm
or applying an adhesive tape type wrap around services over a length of 150mm.
Place identification colours at bulkheads, wall penetrations and any other place
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where identification is necessary.
2.5.14.17 Cable Identification:
Provide all cables, other than final sub-circuit wiring enclosed in conduits or
trunking, with labels fixed at each end of cable either side of wall and floor
penetrations at approximately 12m intervals at convenient inspection points by
means of non-releasable plastic straps, minimum width 4mm.
Ensure labels show the reference number of cable.
2.5.14.18 Terminal Marking and Conductor Identification:
Provide for switchgear and control gear elements whose terminals are marked in
accordance with BS 5472 (EN 50005) and BS 6272 (EN 50042). Use a unique
reference to identify each element in the switchgear or control gear. Mark on or
adjacent to each element its reference. Identify each terminal for connection to
external wiring or cabling using a reference system complying with BS EN 60445
based on the element reference and the appropriate element terminal reference.
Adjacent to terminals. Use lettered or numbered ferrules or sleeves to BS 3858 to
mark each auxiliary conductor or control cable core with the identity of the terminal
to which it is connected and the reference of plant or equipment to which it is
connected and the identity of the terminal at the remote end. Ensure that main
circuit conductors are identified in accordance with BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE) Wiring
Regulations) paragraph 514 et seq. Ensure that all identification of terminals and
conductors is recorded and included on record drawings and in operation and
maintenance documentation.
2.5.14.19 Cable Conductor Colour Coding:
Identify cable conductors in accordance with BS 7671:2008 (IET (IEE) Wiring
Regulations) paragraph 514 et seq, note that a lighting sub-circuit switch wire is a
phase conductor in a single phase circuit.
All single phase final sub-circuit phase wiring colour coded brown.
NOTE: Warning notice to be fixed to front cover and inside distribution boards and
switchpanels with a mixture of wiring colours.
2.5.14.20 Cable Jointing and Termination:
Connect all cables in the installation so that the correct sequence of phase rotation
is maintained throughout. Where straight through joints are approved joint medium
voltage conductors as they lie, ensuring their complete length is phased out on
completion. Ensure connections at terminations of MV cables are made in the
correct phase rotation and ensure cable conductor termination marking if any,
complies with this phase sequence. Where straight through joints are approved on
low voltage cables, whether power cables or control or auxiliary cables, joint
conductors strictly in accordance with their colour or numeric coding. Where such
joints are approved on mineral insulated or other non-coded conductor cables,
identify each core at the joint and make the joint core to core.
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2.5.15 Fixing to Building Fabric
2.5.15.1 General
Lightweight equipment and conduit saddles fixed to the building structure shall be
by means of proprietary fibre or plastic plugs. Alternative fixing devices may be
used subject to the approval of the Engineer. Woodscrews shall be used in the
following environments, (dry) steel, (damp) brass, (corrosive) cadmium plated steel.
Fixing to the brickwork shall be made in the brick and not in the bond. If it is not
possible to make all the fixings in the brickwork, then the equipment shall be
positioned to enable the upper fixings to be made in the brickwork.
Heavy equipment shall not be fixed by plugs or shot bolts without the written
approval of the Engineer, approved purpose-made clamp brackets and bolts or
patent fixing bolts shall be used. Where heavy equipment is to be located on
lightweight construction walls, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer, for
approval, details of the proposed support and fixings. Structural steelwork shall not
be drilled for any purpose without the written approval of the Engineer. In general,
all fixing to steelwork shall be by means of patent clamp brackets or hook bolts.
Approval shall be obtained from the Engineer for any other type of fixing.
2.5.15.2 Preparation:
Mark-out, set-out and firmly fix all equipment, components and necessary brackets
and supports.
2.5.15.3 Manufacturer's Drawings:
Use manufacturer's drawings and templates for purposes of marking and setting
out.
2.5.15.4 Fixings:
Ensure structure and fixings are suitable for items to be fixed.
2.5.15.5 Loading Details:
Provide loading details for all fixing types.
2.5.15.6 Building-In by Others:
Provide all necessary assistance to enable any item of building-in type to be built in
by others.
2.5.15.7 Size of Fixing:
Use largest size of bolt, screw or other fixing permitted by diameter of hole in item
to be fixed.
2.5.15.8 Greasing of Fixings:
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Ensure all bolts, screws or other fixings used are greased or lubricated in
accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
2.5.15.9 Standards:
Comply with BS 3974-1 for fixings. Ensure that fixings such as expanding anchors
are tested for tensile loading in accordance with BS 5080-1.
2.5.15.10 Plugs:
Use plugs of suitable size and length for fixings. Use plastic, fibrous or soft metal
non-deteriorating plugs to suit application. Do not use wood plugs.
Ensure that when screw is in place, threaded length is in plug. Ensure plugs used for
screw fixing are set-in to correct depth prior to final tightening.
2.5.15.11 Screws:
Use screws to BS 1210. Generally use sheradized steel wood screws for fixing to
concrete, brickwork or blockwork.
In damp or exposed situations use greased brass wood screws.
2.5.15.12 Cast-In Fixings:
Where cast-in fixings are permitted, mark out and set fixings in accordance with
manufacturer's instructions.
2.5.15.13 Shot Fired Fixings:
Obtain approval prior to using shot fired type fixings.
2.5.15.14 Self Adhesive Fixings:
Obtain approval prior to using self adhesive type fixings.
2.5.15.15 Proprietary Channel Inserts:
Provide proprietary channel inserts for casting in where indicated.
2.5.15.16 Drilling:
Drill holes squarely. Use drills of requisite size and depth, and appropriate to fabric.
Do not flame-cut holes in metal work.
2.5.15.17 Proprietary Fixings:
Comply with manufacturer's instructions for all fixings.
2.5.15.18 Fixing To Reinforced Concrete:
Take precautions to avoid fixing through reinforcement.
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2.5.15.19 Fixing To Brickwork:
Do not fix to unsound material or mortar between brickwork courses.
2.5.15.20 Fixing To Timber Rails:
Fix equipment, brackets and supports by drilling hole through timber rail and fixing
with bolt, back plate, washer and loose nut.
2.5.15.21 Fixing to Hollow Stud/Tile/Block Walls:
Fix equipment, brackets and supports where there is access at rear of wall, by
drilling hole through wall and fixing with bolt, back-plate, washer and loose nut.
Fix equipment, brackets and supports where there is no access at rear of wall, drill
hole and use screw anchor type fixing or gravity type toggle fixing.
2.5.15.22 Fixing To Concrete, Brickwork or Blockwork:
Fix equipment, brackets and supports using wood screws in plugs.
Drill holes and fix using steel bolts of grouted bolt type or expanding bolt type
fixing.
2.5.15.23 Fixing to Metalwork:
Fix equipment, brackets and supports by drilling holes and fixing using set screws
or bolts complete with washers, shakeproof washers and loose nuts.
2.5.15.24 Fixing to Structural Steelwork and Concrete Structures:
Provide manufacturer's information on recommended fixing. Obtain approval for
any fixing to structure steel work and concrete structures.
Generally use proprietary fixings to structural steelwork and concrete structures.
Obtain approval to cut holes in structural steelwork or concrete structures or weld
to structural steelwork.
2.5.16 Off Site Painting and Anti-Corrosion Treatments
2.5.16.1 General Requirements:
Where particular methods of finish and painting are not specified, ensure following
requirements are met.
Protect all metal work, plant, equipment, pipelines, ductlines, ancillaries, brackets
and supports against corrosion and oxidization.
Provide ferrous metals, machined or otherwise with protective coatings at
manufacturer's works.
Ensure all items requiring on-site decorative finishes are provided primed to suit
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base material and required finish.
2.5.16.2 Damaged Finishes:
Following delivery to site, storage on site and installation make good any damage to
finishes, by cleaning, degreasing and re-furbishing.
2.5.16.3 Paint Materials:
Use the following materials as appropriate
Solvent borne priming paint to BS 7956 for bare woodwork.
Red Oxide priming paint for bare iron and steelwork.
Zinc Chromate priming paint for bare ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
Calcium Plumbate priming paint to BS 3698 for galvanized steel or composite
wood/metal components.
Undercoating paint for previously primed or painted surfaces before the application
of finishing coats.
Gloss finishing paint for previously primed or painted/undercoated surfaces.
Epoxy resin paint for specialist coatings requiring resistance to acids, alkalis, oils,
solvents, abrasion or high humidity.
Aluminium paint to BS 388 for structural steelwork, storage vessels, heated metallic
surfaces and similar applications where moisture and heat resistant properties are
required.
Cold galvanizing paint for making good damage to previously galvanized surfaces
and protection to galvanized materials modified during installation.
Zinc-rich metallic to BS 4652 for bare iron and steelwork where electrical
conductivity has to be assured.
Black tar -based paint to BS 1070 for moisture resistant protection to metal surfaces
where decorating appearance is not important.
Bitumen based coatings for cold application to BS 3416 protection to iron and steel,
particularly pipelines and fittings for use in contact with potable water.
Bitumen based coatings for cold application to BS 6949 not to be used in contact
with potable water.
2.5.16.4 Paint Quality:
Ensure paints used are of quality and type to suit application and that:-
primers have good adhesion, covering power, rust-inhibiting and grain filling
properties.
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gloss finishing paints are of machine finish grade having high adhesion and high
resistance to solvents, mineral oils, cutting oils, detergents, chipping and impact
damage.
2.5.16.5 Heat Resistant Paint:
Use heat resistant paints for applications to surfaces over 80o
C.
2.5.16.6 General:
Ensure paints are applied in accordance with manufacturer's instructions and to BS
6150.
2.5.16.7 Weather and Other Conditions:
Do not apply paints where weather, temperature, humidity or other conditions may
have a damaging effect upon finish or paint.
2.5.16.8 Cleaning and Preparing Steel Surfaces for Painting:
Ensure metal surfaces are thoroughly cleaned, all mill and weld scale removed and
finally degreased. Clean steel surfaces in accordance with BS EN ISO 8503 and prepare
surfaces for painting in accordance with BS EN ISO 4618-3.
2.5.16.9 Cleaning and Preparing Surfaces for Painting:
Ensure metal surfaces are thoroughly cleaned, all mill and weld scale removed and
finally degreased.
Prepare surfaces for painting in accordance with BS EN ISO 4618-3.
2.5.16.10 Application Off-Site:
Wherever possible ensure paint finishes applied by component manufacturers are
spray applied.
2.5.16.11 Application:
Apply paint evenly and ensure finish shows no excessive brush marks, grinning,
runs, sagging, ropiness or other application defects.
2.5.16.12 Cold Galvanizing:
Repair damage to galvanized components due to installation process, i.e. following
cutting, drilling or welding, by applying 2 no. substantial coats of cold galvanizing
paint.
2.5.16.13 Protection of Bright Machine Parts:
Apply a protective coating to all bright machined parts before despatch from works.
Do not remove protective coatings unless required for installation, testing or
commissioning purposes and in such cases reinstate upon completion.
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Repair any damaged protective coating or bright machined part, or where necessary
replace damaged component.
Use and apply metal coatings in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Complete where possible all welding, drilling, bending and other work before metal
coating.
2.5.17 Testing, Commissioning and Record Documentation.
2.5.17.1 General
1. Provide all the testing, commissioning, documentation for the complete
engineering installation.
2. Use commissioning and testing codes produced by or authorised by the
Chartered Institute of Building Services National Inspection Council for Electrical
Installation Contractors, National Approval Council for Security Systems. Security
Systems and Alarms Inspection Board or equivalent
3. Ensure sufficient supplies of fuel, electricity and water required for the test are
available.
4. Provide all test instruments, together with sufficient labour and skilled
supervision to properly carry out the tests.
5. Agree details of the method of carrying out and recording the tests with the
Contract Administrator.
6. If the tests fail to demonstrate the satisfactory nature of the installation, or portion
thereof, the Contract Administrator will decide whether such failure is due to defective
equipment or non-compliance with the Specification and in such cases he may reject the
said installation or part thereof. In the event of such rejection the Contractor shall, at his
own expense, rectify the matter and re-test to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
7. In the event that the Contractor does not satisfactorily carry out any test or
tests the Contract Administrator shall be at liberty after giving due notice to the
Contractor arrange for such tests to be carried out and charge to the Contractor
accordingly. Such action shall not relieve the Contractor of any of his
responsibilities under the Contract.
2.5.17.2 Test Records
1. Provide the Contract Administrator with test records in an approved form
immediately on completion of the tests.
2. All test records shall be provided in triplicate.
3. Test records shall, for hydraulic or similar tests and for tests on equipment at
the manufacturer’s works, comprise test certificates showing the date of the test,
the pressure applied and the period of application. For performance tests the test
record shall comprise a report and record sheet showing the date of the test, a
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tabulated summary of the test readings and a report stating the result of the tests.
2.5.17.3 Tests at Manufacturers’ Works
1. The requirements of relevant British Standard Specifications with regard to
works tests shall be complied with.
2. Specific tests of items of equipment at the manufacturers’ works, other than
those called for in British Standards, shall be carried out as described in the
appropriate section of the Specification.
3. Statutory and Insurance tests shall be carried out as necessary.
4. Where specifically indicated by the Contract Administrator, tests described in
paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 above shall be carried out in the presence of their
representative. In such cases fourteen clear days notice of each test shall be given
to the Contract Administrator.
5. In all cases described above, the Contractor shall provide copies of test
certificates. Such certificates shall clearly state whether the certificates are for type
tests, or for tests of individual items of equipment.
2.5.17.4 Setting to Work and Commissioning
1. Set to work the complete Works, or part thereof, at the selection of the
Contract Administrator, and make all necessary adjustments to ensure correct
functioning.
2. Before starting up any equipment, installation or part thereof ensure it is both
safe and fit to do so.
3. Where another Contractor or Authority is providing a service or supply to a
system or piece of equipment provided under the Contract the Contractor shall
provide certification of fitness to accept such service or supply as a pre-requisite to
its being made live by others.
4. Items of plant shall be run as soon as possible after installation and shall be
checked for satisfactory operation.
5. On completion of commissioning demonstrate to the Contract Administrator
that :
a. The equipment provided complies with the Specification in all particulars and
is of adequate capacity for the full rated duty.
b. That all items of plant and equipment operate sufficiently quietly to meet the
specified requirements.
c. That all instruments, protective devices, control, etc. are correctly calibrated
and accurate.
d. That all electrical circuits are properly fused and protected and that all
systems and equipment are properly earthed and conduit systems electrically
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continuous.
e. That the systems have been properly balanced and adjusted in respect of flow
signals, volumes brightness or as relevant.
2.5.17.5 Instruction of Employer’s Staff
At times to be agreed, instruct the Employer’s staff in the use and correct operation
of the Works and ensure that such staff are competent to take over the installation
on completion.
Obtain a signature from the staff so instructed, stating this instruction has been
received and properly understood.
2.5.17.6 Instruction of Residents
At the time of issuing the fobs, instruct the residents in the use and operation of
the door entry system. Produce a simple, A4 guide on laminated white paper to
assist with the training and to be left with each resident.
2.5.17.7 Provision of Record Documents
Supply to the Contract Administrator as a pre-requisite to Practical Completion of
the Works, comprehensive record documents finalised in detail and approved by the
Contract Administrator. Great importance will be placed upon the quality, accuracy,
clarity and completeness of the record documents and upon their being made
promptly available.
Demonstrate from time to time as required by the Contract Administrator
throughout the execution of the Works, that adequate and accurate records are
being kept such as will ensure the ultimate completeness and accuracy of the record
documents and that the record documents are themselves being progressively
compiled as the work on site proceeds.
2.5.17.8 Scope of Record Documents
1. Record documents shall comprise, all as described in this Specification, the
following :
• A detailed description of the works carried out
• A detailed description of the systems installed
• Equipment schedules
• Parts identification and recommended spares
• Spares policy
• System commissioning and test data
• Description of system operation
• System settings, adjustments and set points
• Maintenance and performance data
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• Names and addresses of suppliers, manufacturers and specialists involved
• Manufacturer’s detailed information and literature
• As installed drawings together with an index of drawings
2. All record documents shall be provided in triplicate, two sets electronically and
one set in paper format.
3. The record document shall be adequate for the following purposes:
a. To record clearly the arrangements of the various sections of the Works as
actually installed and to identify and locate all component parts thereof.
b. To make it possible to comprehend the extent and purpose of the Works as
actually installed and to identify and locate all component parts thereof.
c. To set out clearly the extent to which maintenance and servicing is required
and how, in detail, it should be executed.
d. To provide sufficient and readily accessible information properly to facilitate
the ordering of spares and replacements.
4. The Record Documents shall be correlated so that the terminology and numerical
and/or other references used therein are consistent with and similar to those used
in the physical identification of component parts of the Works. Reference shall also
be made where appropriate, to the colour identification system.
2.5.17.9 Electronic Format of Record Information
All text shall be either in MS Word 2003 format or Adobe Portable Document Format
(PDF) but must be in a searchable format. Scanned documents are not acceptable.
Manufacturer’s operating and maintenance shall be in searchable PDF format
generated from original, electronic documents.
PDF documents shall be original PDF generated (printed) documents rather than PDF
scans. All documentation must indicate its current date.
Drawings shall be provided in PDF format and AutoCAD 2007 format, but must be
capable of being opened by AutoCAD versions as old as 2000.
Two paper copies and one electronic copy of the Record Information shall be
supplied in the agreed formats and subject to having been approved by the CA.
2.5.17.10 Record Drawings and Schedules
1. The Record Drawings provided by the Contractor shall comprise the following
as applicable. Drawings may be first originals. All drawings must bear the installed
and makers name and address. The drawing must also bear the wording “As
Installed”
2. Drawings or sets of drawings to a scale of 1:50 showing the following as
installed”.
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a. The location of all Service connections provided, within this Contract whether
carried out by the Contractor or by the appropriate Authority, together with the
points of origin and termination, size and material of pipes, line pressure and/or
other relevant information.
b. Location, identity, size and details of all apparatus served by, or associated with,
each of the various services. The information with respect to size and details may
be present in schedule form subject to the prior approval of the Contract
Administrator.
c. The layout, location and extent of all systems installed including doors,
screens, cabinets, equipment, risers and the like.
d. The location and identity of each room or space housing plant, machinery or
apparatus.
3. Drawings or sets of drawings to a scale of 1:25 showing the following as installed
a. Elevations and plans of all doors and screens and their environs.
b. Detailed arrangements fixings, trimmers and other, non-standard details.
4. Manufacturers’ drawings showing the general arrangement and assembly of
component parts of all parts and any items which may require servicing.
5. Diagrams illustrating the principles of application of all controls and of
equipment, present in combination with items above or separately as agreed with
the Contract Administrator.
6. Manufacturers’ internal wiring diagrams for each piece of electrical/control
equipment supplied under the Contract, together with physical arrangement
drawings where necessary to locate and identify the component parts.
7. Installers comprehensive diagrams showing, in detail, all power wiring and all
control wiring and/or pneumatic or other control piping in accordance with details
provided by the Contractor, including size, and type of conductors or piping used
and identifying the terminal points of each.
2.5.17.11 Operating Maintenance Instructions.
1. Operating and maintenance instructions shall be provided by the Contractor
and shall comprise the following, written to be read in conjunction with the Record
Drawings.
a. A general description of the scope, purpose and manner of working of each
system or apparatus forming part of the Works.
b. A detailed description of the scope, purpose and manner of working of each
system of automatic controls.
c. Data on general design parameters and associated normal operating
conditions, etc., based on the commissioning tests.
d. Clear and comprehensive instructions for the running and operation of each
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system or apparatus.
e. Instructions in respect of any precautionary measures from time to time
necessary.
f. Instructions in respect of the care of apparatus normally subject to seasonal
disuse.
g. Instruction, as to the nature, extent and frequency of servicing necessary
properly to maintain the Works in good condition and as to the materials to be used
for the purpose. This information may be supported in detail, but not replaced, by
maintenance instructions provided by the suppliers of particular components
apparatus.
h. Users duties with respect to legislation, Health and Safety and the like, e.g.
periodic inspection and testing.
2. Copies of manufacturers’ data with respect to the nature, type and method of
operation of individual pieces of equipment, together with their detailed
maintenance instructions shall also be supplied. Such data, in the form of individual
electronic files, shall be indexed and cross-referenced to the operating and
maintenance instructions.
3. Receipt of record drawings, O&M manuals, schedules and operating maintenance
instructions by the Contract Administrator shall be a pre-requisite of final payment.
2.5.18 BS APPENDIX
The Contractor shall comply with the following standards. The list is not exhaustive
but is indicative of the standards required. The Contractor shall comply with the
latest versions of all standards as at the date of tender.
BS EN 60839 Alarm and electronic security systems.
-11-2:2015 Electronic access control systems. Application guidelines
BS EN 50133 System requirements for access control systems,
-1:1997 British Standards
BS EN 50133 Component requirements for access control systems,
-2:2000 British Standards
BS EN 50133 Application guidelines for access control systems,
-7:1999 British Standards
BS 3693:1992 Recommendations for design of scales and indexes on
analogue indicating instruments
BS 381C:1996 Specification for colours for identification, coding and
special purposes
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BS 4678-1:1971 Cable trunking. Part 1 Steel surface trunking.
Current, but obsolescent
BS 4678-2:1973 Cable trunking. Part 2 Steel underfloor (duct) trunking
BS 4678-4:1982 Cable trunking. Part 4 Specification for cable trunking
made of insulating material
BS 4800:1989 Schedule of paint colours for building purposes
BS 5266-1:1999 Emergency lighting. Part 1 Code of practice for the
emergency lighting of premises other than cinemas and
certain other specified premises used for entertainment
BS 5266-2:1998 Emergency lighting. Part 2 Code of practice for electrical
low mounted way guidance systems for emergency use
BS 5266-3:1981 Emergency lighting. Part 3 Specification for small power
relays (electromagnetic) for emergency lighting
applications up to and including 32 A
BS 5372:1997 Specification for dimensions of cable terminations for
multi-core extruded solid dielectric insulated
distribution cables of rated voltages 600/1000 V and
1900/3300 V having copper or aluminium conductors
BS 6651:1999 Code of practice for protection of structures against
lightning
BS 7430:1998 Code of practice for earthing
BS 7856:1996 Code of practice for design of alternating current,
watthour meters for active energy (classes 1 and 2)
BS 88-2.2:1988 Cartridge fuses for voltages up to and including 1000 V
a.c. and 1500 V d.c. Part 2.2 Specification for fuses for
use by authorized persons (mainly for industrial
application). Additional requirements for fuses with
fuse-links for bolted connections
BS 88-4:1988 Cartridge fuses for voltages up to and including 1000 V
a.c. and 1500 V d.c. Part 4 Specification of
supplementary requirements for fuse-links for the
protection of semiconductor devices
BS 88-5:1988 Cartridge fuses for voltages up to and including 1000 V
a.c. and 1500 V d.c. Part 5 Specification of
supplementary requirements for fuse-links for use in
a.c. electricity supply networks
BS 88-6:1988 Cartridge fuses for voltages up to and including 1000 V
Issue Date - Jul 2017 CityWest Homes - 91 -
a.c. and 1500 V d.c. Part 6 Specification of
supplementary requirements for fuses of compact
dimensions for use in 240/415 V a.c. industrial and
commercial electrical installations
BS EN 13601: Copper and copper alloys. Copper rod, bar and wire for
2002 general electrical purposes
BS EN 50085- Cable trunking and cable ducting systems for electrical
1:1999 installations. Part 1 General requirements
BS EN 50085-2- Cable trunking and cable ducting systems for electrical
3:2001 installations. Part 2-3 Particular requirements for slotted
cable trunking systems intended for installation in
cabinets
BS EN Basic and safety principles for man -machine interface,
60073:2002 marking and identification. Coding principles for
indicators and actuators
BS EN Specification for alternating current disconnectors and
60129:1994 earthing switches. Replaced by BS EN 62271-102:2002
but remains current.
BS EN 60269- Low-voltage fuses. Part 1 General requirements
1:1999
BS EN 60269- Low-voltage fuses. Part 2 Supplementary requirements
2:1995 for fuses for use by authorized persons (fuses mainly
for industrial application)
BS EN 60269- Low-voltage fuses. Part 3 Supplementary requirements
3:1995 for fuses for use by unskilled persons (fuses mainly for
household and similar applications)
BS EN 60269-4- Low-voltage fuses. Part 4-1 Supplementary requirements
1:2002 for fuse-links for the protection of semiconductor
devices. Sections I to III: Examples of types of
standardized fuse-links
BS EN A.C. metal-enclosed switchgear and control gear for
60298:1996 rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV
BS EN Specification for degrees of protection provided by
60529:1992 enclosures (IP code)
BS EN 60947-5- Specification for low-voltage switchgear and control
1:1998 gear. Part 5-1 Control circuit devices and switching
elements. Electromechanical control circuit devices
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BS EN Alternating current static Var-hour meters for reactive
61268:1996 energy (classes 2 and 3)
BS EN 61810- Electromechanical non-specified time all-or-nothing
1:1999 relays. Part 1 General requirements
BS EN 61810- Electromechanical non-specified time all-or-nothing
5:1999 relays. Part 5 Insulation coordination
BS 1362:1973 Specification for general purpose fuse links for
domestic and similar purposes (primarily for use in
plugs)
BS 381C:1996 Specification for colours for identification, coding and
special purposes
BS 5839-1:2002 Fire detection and alarm systems for buildings. Part 1
Code of practice for system design, installation,
commissioning and maintenance
BS 7001:1988 Specification for interchangeability and safety of a
standardized luminaire supporting coupler intended for
installation in cabinets
BS EN Specification for degrees of protection provided by
60529:1992 enclosures (IP code)
BS EN Specification for a.c. supplied electronic ballasts for
60929:1992 tubular fluorescent lamps. Performance requirements
BS EN 61347-2- Lamp control gear. Part 2-3 Particular requirements for
3:2001 a.c. supplied electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps
BS Requirements for electrical installations. IET (IEE) Wiring
7671:2008:2001 Regulations. Seventeenth edition
BS EN 50130- Alarm systems. Part 4 Electromagnetic compatibility.
4:1996 Product family standard: Immunity requirements for
components of fire, intruder and social alarm systems