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CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961-1963 Part 2: The Papers of Burke Marshall, Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA
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Page 1: CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961 …€¦ · CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961-1963 Part 2: The Papers of Burke Marshall, Assistant Attorney

CIVIL RIGHTSDURING THE KENNEDY

ADMINISTRATION,1961-1963

Part 2:The Papers of Burke Marshall,

Assistant Attorney Generalfor Civil Rights

UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA

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BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES:Microfilms from Major Archival and

Manuscript Collections

August Meier and Elliott RudwickGeneral Editors

CIVIL RIGHTSDURING THE KENNEDY

ADMINISTRATION,1961-1963

Part 2:The Papers of Burke Marshall,

Assistant Attorney Generalfor Civil Rights

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CIVIL RIGHTSDURING THE KENNEDY

ADMINISTRATION,1961-1963

Part 2:The Papers of Burke Marshall,

Assistant Attorney Generalfor Civil Rights

A collection from the holdings ofThe John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts

Edited byCarl M. Brauer

Associate EditorRobert Lester

A microfilm project ofUNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA, INC.

44 North Market Street • Frederick, MD 21701

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Copyright ® 1986 by University Publications of America, Inc.All rights reserved.

ISBN 0-89093-364-2.

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TABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction vii

Scope and Content Note ix

Reel IndexReel 1

Introductory File 1Chronological Correspondence File—1961-1963 1

Reel 2Chronological Correspondence File (cont.)—1963 cont.-1965 4Alphabetical Correspondence File—"A" 6

Reel 3Alphabetical Correspondence File (cont.)—"A"(cont.)-Kennedy, Robert F 6

Reel 4Alphabetical Correspondence File (cont.)—"K" (cont.)-"Z" 9General Correspondence File—1961 11

Reel 5General Correspondence File (cont.)—1961 (cont.)-1962 12

Reel 6General Correspondence File (cont.)—1962 (cont.)-1963 13

Reel 7General Correspondence File (cont.)—1963 (cont.)-1964 14

Reel 8General Correspondence File (cont.)—1964 (cont.) 15Special Correspondence File—Attorney General-Epstein, Jason 16

Reel 9Special Correspondence File (cont.)—King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.-

White House Referrals 16Telephone Logs—1961-1962 17

Reel 10Telephone Logs cont.—1962 (cont.)-1963 17

Reel 11Telephone Logs cont.—1963 (cont.)-1964 18

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Reel 12Telephone Logs cont.—1964 (cont.)-1965 18Civil Rights Division Reports 19

Reel 13Civil Rights Division Reports (cont.) 19Alabama File 19

Reel 14Alabama File (cont.) 20

Reel 15Alabama File (cont.) 21Mississippi File 21

Reel 16Mississippi File (cont.) 22School File 22

Reel 17School File (cont.) 23Case Documents File 23

Reels 18-21Case Documents File (cont.) 23

Reel 22Case Documents File (cont.) 25Civil Rights Act of 1964 File 25

Reels 23-24Civil Rights Act of 1964 File (cont.) 26

Reel 25Civil Rights Act of 1964 File (cont.) 27Subject File—Appointments-Community Relations Service 27

Reel 26Subject File—Community Relations Service (cont.)-Demonstrations 28

Reel 27Subject File—District of Columbia-President's Committee on

Equal Employment Opportunity 28

Reel 28Subject File—President's Committee on Equal Employment

Opportunity (cont.)-Voter Registration 29

Subject Index 31

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INTRODUCTIONAs Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights, Burke Marshall had more day-to-day

responsibility for civil rights than anyone in the Kennedy administration. In addition tobeing in charge of the Justice Department division that was on the front-line of lawenforcement in civil rights, Marshall was directly involved in managing the various crisesthat occurred in the racial area, including the Freedom Rides, the desegregation of theUniversities of Mississippi and Alabama, and the Birmingham protests in the spring of1963. As an adviser to President Kennedy and Attorney General Robert Kennedy, hecontributed significantly to the development of the broad civil rights bill that the adminis-tration proposed in 1963, and he was then involved in the struggle for enactment.

Few observers of the civil rights scene in 1960 would have guessed just how importanta figure Marshall would become, for he was largely unknown to them initially. ClarenceMitchell, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People's highlyexperienced and astute Washington lobbyist, in addressing the NAACP board, charac-terized Marshall's appointment as "perhaps the most enigmatic move of the new admin-istration." Although Mitchell had heard that Marshall favored protecting civil rights, therewas "nothing in his public record to show" that he had "any firsthand knowledge of theproblem."

Indeed, the lack of public record on civil rights and Marshall's absence from the field ofadvocacy help explain why Robert Kennedy appointed him Assistant Attorney General.Marshall's low profile on civil rights made confirmation by the Southern-dominatedSenate Judiciary Committee much easier. Moreover, Kennedy wanted a tough andobjective lawyer in that job, not a crusader or special-pleader. Thirty-eight years old at thetime of his appointment, Marshall was a graduate of Yale Law School and a partner in theprestigious Washington law firm of Covington and Burling, where he specialized inantitrust work. He was interested in civil rights, however, had done some teaching in thatarea and had contributed, behind the scenes, to the development of the voting refereeplan that Congress had approved in the 1960 Civil Rights Act.

Interestingly, Robert Kennedy almost did not appoint Marshall, whom he had nevermet before interviewing him for the job. Marshall, like Kennedy, was shy and reticent andafter the interview Kennedy wondered whether he would be able to communicate withMarshall. Byron White, who was going to be Deputy Attorney General and later aSupreme Court Justice, persuaded Kennedy to hire him. Robert Kennedy, his biog-rapher, Arthur Schlesinger later wrote, "was quickly impressed by the self-effacingMarshall's precise mind, incorruptible character, dry humor and intense moral convic-tion. There was no one on whose judgement he relied more during the rest of his life."

Because legislative prospects for civil rights looked bleak at the start of his administra-tion, President Kennedy stressed executive action as an alternative approach. One ofthe most promising areas for such action was voting rights enforcement. Congress had

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recently enacted legislation in that area, but it had not been fully utilized to date. Inaddition, the franchise seemed to hold out the hope of laying a foundation for theestablishment of other rights. Marshall, therefore, mobilized the forty lawyers in hisdivision, got additional help from the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and dramaticallyincreased voting rights investigations and enforcement. With his encouragement, alarge non-partisan voter registration effort, the Voter Education Project, was launched inthe South.

These efforts are well documented in Marshall's papers, and so are the frustrationsand disappointments that accompanied them. Alongside the successes, there weresome glaring failures as federal district judges, some of them appointed by Kennedy,proved less than diligent about securing voting rights. Meanwhile, voting rights workerswere sometimes victims of violence at the hands of vigilantes and local officials.Increasingly, these victims looked to the Justice Department to provide them with policeprotection. Marshall repeatedly responded, however, that Washington's ability to in-tervene in local law enforcement matters was restricted by law, especially by the doctrineand practice of federalism. (In 1964 Marshall expanded on his views in a book, Fed-eralism and Civil Rights.) The victims of violence were generally not persuaded by suchreasoning. Federal protection marked the area of greatest strain between the adminis-tration and the civil rights movement.

Marshall's papers shed a good deal of light on this strained area. His papers alsoilluminate many other important civil rights developments and events. These includeschool desegregation cases, the desegregation of the Universities of Mississippi andAlabama, the Birmingham crisis, the development of the 1963 Civil Rights Bill, andadministration efforts to achieve equal employment opportunity. Finally, his papers areinformative about relationships between the administration and civil rights organizationsand advocates, including the Civil Rights Commission, the Voter Education Project, theStudent Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, and Martin Luther King, Jr.

Carl M. BrauerHarvard University

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SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTEThis collection contains all of the Burke Marshall Papers held by the John F. Kennedy

Library, Boston, Massachusetts, except for invitations, copyrighted publications, exactduplicates, and the materials deriving from the period after Marshall left office. Research-ers, therefore, will gain convenient access to the Assistant Attorney General's workingpapers, which constitute an ongoing record of the civil rights struggle as seen from withinthe Kennedy Justice Department. More specifically, this collection includes the followingfiles: Chronological Correspondence File (February 1961 -January 1965), AlphabeticalCorrespondence File and General Correspondence File (January 1961-December1964), Special Correspondence File (July 1961-September 1964), Telephone Logs(February 1961-May 1965), Civil Rights Division Reports (1961-1964), Alabama File(1962-1964), Mississippi File (1962-1964), School File (1961-1964), Case Docu-ments File, Civil Rights Act of 1964 File, and Subject File.

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REEL INDEXThe frame number on the left hand side of the page identifies where a specific folderbegins. These folders are typically a chronological grouping of documents from theJustice Department and from various Executive departments, Congress, and privateindividuals and organizations. In the interest of accessing material within the variouscorrespondence files (Reels 1 -8), this index begins by denoting the major substantiveissues, reports, key policy formulations, and primary persons involved in the civil rightsissue, within each folder. After Reel 8, Frame 0322, this index lists only the folders. This isdue to their more specific titles and subject matter.

Reel 1Introductory File

0001 Events and Achievements of Burke Marshall under Attorney General Robert F.Kennedy. 1964. 12pp.

0013 Index to Burke Marshall's Justice Department Files. 8pp.

Chronological Correspondence File19610021 February. 46pp.

New Orleans, Louisiana School Litigation; Committee on GovernmentContracts; Schools on Military Bases; American Civil Liberties Union(ACLU); School Lunch Program; Voting.

0068 March. 72pp.

New Orleans, Louisiana Airport; New Orleans, Louisiana School Litigation;North Carolina Schools; Voting; Public Airports; Mississippi Voting Cases;Habeas Corpus Legislation; Jackson, Mississippi Demonstrations; Coun-cil on Human Relations.

0139 April. 41pp.

Jackson, Mississippi Demonstrations; Voting Fraud; Lockheed; ACLU; S.1233.

0180 May. 62pp.United States v. Association of Citizens Councils of Louisiana; Phelps-Stokes Fund; Southern Regional Council, Inc.; Prince Edward County,

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Virginia Schools; Montgomery County, Maryland; Northcross Case; Voting;Arlington, Virginia Incident; Desegregation of Lunch Counters; Incidents inMontgomery, Alabama.

0242 June. 49pp.Desegregation of Interstate Bus and Rail Transportation; Southern Confer-ence Educational Fund, Inc.; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; VoterRegistration; Commission on Civil Rights; Freedom Riders; Chatham,Price; Bailey v. Patterson et al.; National Association for the Advancementof Colored People (NAACP); School Situations.

0291 July. 53pp.

Voter Registration; Highlander Folk School Case; Prince Georges County;Bailey v. Patterson etal.; Montgomery, Alabama; School Situations; Atlan-ta, Georgia Schools Situation; Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) In-vestigations.

0344 August. 63pp.Bus Transportation; Bloom, Sam; Congress of Racial Equality (CORE);Bailey v. Patterson etal.; Monroe, North Carolina; Prince Edward County,Virginia Schools; Freedom Riders; Jackson, Mississippi; Housing Situ-ation; Birmingham, Alabama; Police Brutality; Highlander Folk School; NewOrleans, Louisiana Schools.

0407 September. 78pp.

Taconic Foundation; Voting—Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi; Dallas,Texas Public Schools; Morris, Reverend John; Highlander Folk School;Negro Teachers; Birmingham, Alabama; Little Rock, Arkansas SchoolSituation; Memphis, Tennessee School Situation; Jackson, Mississippi;New Orleans, Louisiana Schools; Public Airports.

0485 October. 37pp.

Freedom Riders; McComb, Mississippi Situation; Rail Transportation; Vot-ing Rights—South Carolina; Highlander Folk School; Jackson Bus Case;S. 1817; Voter Registration—Mississippi; Housing.

0522 November. 29pp.

Anniston Bus Burning Case; Tennessee Schools; Housing; Voter Registra-tion—Louisiana; Freedom Riders; Arabic Annex Suit; Joe Daniell Boycott;Jackson, Mississippi.

0551 December. 38pp.Bus and Rail Transportation; Chattanooga, Tennessee School Situation;Commission on Civil Rights; Jackson, Reverend J.F.; United States v. Sfafeof Louisiana; Sit-ins; United States v. Sargent Pitcher, Jr., et al.

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19620589 January. 33pp.

Freedom Riders; Theaters; Bus and Rail Transportation; Voter Registra-tion—Mississippi; CORE Sit-in in New Orleans, Louisiana; Public Airports.

0622 February. 41pp.Poll Tax Legislation; Student Activities; Meridian, Mississippi Situation;Baton Rouge, Louisiana Situation; Jackson Parish Voting Case; Voting;Sit-ins; Columbus, South Carolina.

0663 March. 33pp.NAACP; S. 2750; Birmingham, Alabama Situation; Student NonviolentCoordinating Committee (SNCC); Poll Tax Legislation; Bristol-MyersCase; Southern Regional Council, Inc.; Voting.

0696 April. 32pp.Voting Cases; Housing; Georgia; Louisiana; NAACP; Marshall, Thurgood;Mitchell, Clarence.

0728 May. 24pp.King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.; Ghandi Society for Human Rights; President'sCommittee on Equal Employment Opportunity (PCEEO); NAACP; Free-dom Rally; Voter Registration; Bus Terminal Situations.

0752 June. 41pp.Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; Relocation of Negroes; VoterReapportionment; Human Rights Week; Freedom Rides; Voting and SchoolCases.

0793 July. 45ppVoter Registration—Alabama; Southern Christian Leadership Conference(SCLC); Relocation of Negroes; National Civil Liberties Clearing House;Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; Huntsville, Alabama School Situ-ation.

0838 August. 16ppDallas Committee on Civil Rights; Texas School Districts; ReapportionmentSuits; Impact Area Schools; Voter Registration.

0854 September. 13pp.Freedom Riders; University of Mississippi Situation; SCLC; Reapportion-ment Problems.

0867 October. 24pp.Oxford, Mississippi Riot; Meredith Case; University of Mississippi.

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0891 November. 37pp.

Subcabinet Group on Civil Rights; Oxford, Mississippi Riot; Voter Registra-tion; University of Alabama.

0928 December. 53pp.Oxford, Mississippi Riot; Emancipation Proclamation Centennial; Texas;Commission on Civil Rights Activities; Smith, Joe Edward; AttorneyGeneral's Southern Trip; Use of Federal Troops.

19630981 January. 43pp,

Alabama Situation; Voting Bill; Oxford, Mississippi Riot; University of Mis-sissippi.

Reel 2Chronological Correspondence File (cont.)

1963(cont.)0001 February. 30pp.

Southern Regional Council, Inc.; School Legislation; Routine Correspon-dence.

0031 March. 37pp.

PCEEO; Louisiana Constitutional Interpretation Test; Southern RegionalCouncil, Inc.; Commission on Civil Rights Activities.

0068 April. 23pp.

University of Alabama; Moses, Robert Parris; Voting; Wallace, GovernorGeorge; Birmingham, Alabama.

0091 May. 31pp.

Voter Registration; Police Brutality; Birmingham, Alabama; Negro Employ-ment; University of Alabama; Knoxville, Tennessee Situation; NegroLeaders.

0122 June. 44pp.

Wallace, Governor George; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; Bir-mingham, Alabama; Prime Minister Obote of Uganda; Community Rela-tions Service; University of Alabama.

0166 July. 49pp.

South Carolina; School Desegregation Report; Council on Human Rela-tions; Cambridge, Maryland Situation; Congress; Community RelationsService; University of Alabama; Government Operations Committee.

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0215 August. 41pp.

Legislation; NAACP; School Desegregation; Alabama.

0256 September. 47pp.

Republican Party; School Desegregation Report; Birmingham, AlabamaSchool Statistics; Police Brutality; Textbook.

0303 October. 67pp.

"Military" Public Accommodations Statute; Impact Area School; Florida;Voting Suits; United Nations Human Rights Commission; Birmingham,Alabama; Royall-Blaik Mission; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools;King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.; Voter Registration.

0370 November. 49pp.

United States v. State of Mississippi; St. Augustine, Florida Situation; KuKlux Klan; Dallas, Texas; Mississippi; Alabama; Voter Registration.

0419 December. 33pp

Civil Rights Demonstrations; Voter Registration; Voting Records.

19640452 January. 44pp.

Use of Federal Marshals; Auburn University; Sit-ins.

0496 February. 42pp.

Public Accommodations; Federalization of Alabama National Guard Units;Civil Rights Bill; Mississippi School Suits; Kentucky.

0538 March. 58pp.

Civil Rights Bill; Hospitals; Community Relations Service; Conference ofMayors; Philadelphia Bar Association; Tennessee; Title VII; Bus Regula-tions; Municipal Leagues.

0596 April. 54pp.

Title II; Doar, John; Jacksonville, Florida Situation; NAACP.

0650 May. 19pp.

Civil Rights Division Organization; Congressional Leaders; Routine Cor-respondence.

0669 June. 27pp.

Situation in Montgomery, Alabama; Mississippi; King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.;Public Accommodations Title.

0696 July. 41pp.

Church Activities; Student Activities; Mississippi; Racial Violence.

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0737 August. 24pp.

Louisiana School Suits; Mississippi Negro Leaders; PCEEO; King, Dr.Martin Luther, Jr.

0761 September. 51pp.

Wilkins, Roy; NAACP; Police Brutality; Law Suits; Mississippi Statistics;Riots; Public Accommodations; McComb, Mississippi Situation; New YorkCivil Liberties Union.

0812 October. 34pp.

Biloxi, Mississippi Grand Jury; McComb, Mississippi Situation.

0846 November. 31pp.

President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in Housing; Columbia, SouthCarolina; Community Relations; FBI Situation in Mississippi.

0877 December.

Schwerner, Goodman, and Chaney Murders; Mississippi; Routine Corres-pondence.

19650967 January. 1p.

Routine Correspondence.

Alphabetical Correspondence File"A"0968 "A" 1961-1962. 17pp.

Voter Registration; Routine Correspondence.

0985 "A" 1963. 19pp.

Birmingham, Alabama; Gantt Case; Civil Rights Division's Economy Meas-ures.

Reel 3Alphabetical Correspondence File (cont.)

"A" (cont.)-Kennedy, Robert F.0001 "A" 1964. 9pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0010 "B" 1961-1962. 56pp.

Highlander Folk School Case; University of Mississippi; Birmingham,Alabama Airport; New Orleans, Louisiana Schools; CORE; Baton Rouge,Louisiana Situation; Housing Discrimination; Wiretapping.

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0065 "B" 1963. 38pp.

University of Mississippi; Twentieth Century Fund; NAACP.

0103 "B" 1964. 50pp.

Columbia, South Carolina; Fraternities and Sororities; Mississippi.

0153 "C" 1961-1962. 57pp.

Bus Transportation; CORE; Texas Schools; Mississippi; Hoston Case;Curtis, Senator Carl T.

0210 "C" 1963. 40pp.

School Desegregation; Clark, Ramsey; Cleveland, Harlan; CommunistParty; United States v. State of Mississippi.

0250 "C" 1964. 28pp

Sit-ins; Routine Correspondence.

0278 "D" 1961-1962. 58pp.

Desegregation Bills; Freedom Rides; Railway Transportation Facilities;Mitchell, Clarence; NAACP; Subcabinet Group on Civil Rights; Desegrega-tion of Lunch Counters; Williams v. Howard Johnson.

0336 "D" 1963. 13pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0349 "D" 1964. 19pp.

Communist Party; Public Accommodations; Routine Correspondence.

0368 "E" 1961-1962. 28pp.

Reapportionment; Voter Registration; Federal Employment of Negroes.

0396 "E" 1963. 16pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0412 "E" 1964. 12pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0424 'F" 1961-1962. 43pp.

Voter Registration; McComb, Mississippi Situation; Alabama Commissionon Civil Rights; SNCC; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools.

0467 "F" 1963. 25pp.

CORE; Voting; Civil Service Commission.

0492 "F" 1964. 17pp.

Housing; Routine Correspondence.

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0509 "G" 1961-1962. 62pp.

Voter Registration—Mississippi and Louisiana; Voter Records; Montgom-ery, Alabama; Highlander Folk School Case; Lunch Counter Desegrega-tion; Columbia, South Carolina; Bailey v. Patterson et a/.; Relocation ofNegroes.

0571 "G" 1963. 26pp.

Textbook; Clemson University; Routine Correspondence.

0597 "G" 1964. 33p.

Congressional Briefings; Routine Correspondence.

0630 "H" 1961-1962. 72pp.

Public Airports; School Cases; Jackson, Mississippi Demonstrations; VoterRegistration; Memphis, Tennessee Situation; Dallas, Texas School Deseg-regation; Meredith Case; Freedom Riders.

0702 "H" 1963. 32pp.

Voter Registration—Alabama; Civil Rights Commission Hearings; Univer-sity of Mississippi; Wallace, Governor George.

0734 "H" 1964. 24pp.

Potomac Institute; Tougaloo College, Mississippi; Routine Correspon-dence.

0758 "J" 1961-1962. 32pp.

Relocation of Negroes; School Cases; Whitus Case.

0790 "J" 1963. 15pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0805 "J" 1964. 11 pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0816 "K" 1961-1962. 41pp.

Commission Civil Rights; University of Mississippi; Government Opera-tions Committee; Jackson, Mississippi Situation; Freedom Rides; King, Dr.Martin Luther, Jr.; Voter Literacy Tests.

0857 Kennedy, John F. 1963. 8pp.

0865 Kennedy, Robert F. June-December 1962. 20pp.

0885 Kennedy, Robert F. January-April 1963. 18pp.

0903 Kennedy, Robert F. May-June 1963. 16pp.

0919 Kennedy, Robert F. July-September 1963. 25pp.

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0944 Kennedy, Robert F. October-December 1963. 26pp.

0970 Kennedy, Robert F. January-April 1964. 14pp.

0984 Kennedy, Robert F. May-December 1964. 29pp.

Reel 4Alphabetical Correspondence File (cont.)

"K" (cont.)-"Z"0001 "K" 1963. 30pp.

Congressional Briefings; Communist Activities; Routine Correspondence.

0031 "K" 1964. 37pp.

Biloxi, Mississippi Grand Jury; Riots; FBI; McComb, Mississippi Situation;Mississippi Negro Leaders; Title VII; Wallace, Governor George.

0068 "L" 1961-1962. 30pp.

Birmingham, Alabama; Voting Statistics; Routine Correspondence.

0098 "L" 1963. 13pp.

Communist Funds; Routine Correspondence.

0111 "L" 1964. 27pp.

Police Brutality; Mississippi; Civil Rights Activists.

0138 "M" 1961-1962. 77pp.

Baton Rouge, Louisiana Schools Situation; United States v. Sfafe ofLouisiana', Reapportionment; Highlander Folk School; University of Ala-bama; Louisiana State University; Mitchell, Clarence; Jackson, MississippiSituation; NAACP.

0215 "M" 1963. 43pp.

Cambridge, Maryland Situation; Communist Party; Petersburg, VirginiaSituation; Theaters.

0258 "M"1964. 49pp.

Auburn University; Civil Rights Speech; Title II.

0307 "N" 1961-1962. 8pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0315 "O" 1961-1962. 15pp.

Florida Schools; Freedom Rally; NAACP; Council on Human Relations.

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0330 "N-O" 1963. 15pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0345 "N-O" 1964. 8pp.

Florida Theaters; Schwerner, Goodman, and Chaney Murders.

0353 "P" 1961-1962. 38pp.

Atlanta, Georgia Schools; Voter Registration—Mississippi; Public Airports;United States v. Sargent Pitcher, Jr. et al.; Prince Georges County, Mary-land Boys Club.

0391 "P" 1963. 21pp.

Civil Rights Demonstrations; Routine Correspondence.

0412 "P" 1964. 29pp.

Law Enforcement Problems; Jacksonville, Florida Situation; Title VII; Riots;FBI; Public Accommodations Title.

0441 "Q-R" 1961-1962. 51pp.

Highlander Folk School; In re Mrs. Walter Lewis; Montgomery County,Maryland; Public Airports; Voter Registration—Tennessee and Alabama.

0492 "R" 1963. 22pp.

Legislation; Jaycees; Voting Records; Routine Correspondence.

0514 "R" 1964. 25pp.

Coordinating Committee for Fundamental American Freedoms; RoutineCorrespondence.

0539 "S" 1961-1962. 88pp.

Church Activities; Atlanta, Georgia Speech; Voier Registration—Alabama;ACLU; Use of Federal Troops; University of Mississippi; Oxford, MississippiRiots; Freedom Rides.

0627 "S" 1963. 45pp.

Birmingham, Alabama; Moses, Robert Parris; Voting Bill.

0672 "S" 1964. 48pp.

Voter Registration—Georgia; Mississippi Criminal Syndicalism Law; Con-gressional Briefings.

0720 "T" 1961-1962. 30pp.

United States v.Pentonet al.; Negro Student Activities; Routine Correspon-dence.

0750 "T" 1963. 13pp.

Meredith Case; Routine Correspondence.

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0763 "T" 1964. 18pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0781 "V" 1961-1962. 8pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0789 "U-V" 1963. 4pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0793 "U-V" 1964. 6pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0799 "W" 1961-1962. 77pp.

SCLC; Monroe, Louisiana Situation; Voter Registration—Alabama; Voting;Law Enforcement Problems; S. 1817; School Situations; New Orleans,Louisiana Schools; Use of Federal Marshals; Hospitals; Desegregation.

0876 "W"1963. 29pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0905 "W" 1964. 31pp.

Federal Actions in Mississippi; Voting—Mississippi; Routine Correspon-dence.

0936 "Y-Z" 1961 -1962. 3pp.

Routine Correspondence.

0939 "Y-Z" 1963. 8pp.

Military Facilities; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; RoutineCorrespondence.

0947 "Y-Z" 1964. 2pp.

Routine Correspondence.

General Correspondence File[January-April 1961 have been filmed out of order. See Reel 5, Frame 0257.)

19610949 May. 105pp.

Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; House Judiciary Committee; Fed-eralism; Federal Aid; "What Every Citizen Should Know."

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Reel 5General Correspondence File (cont.)

1961 (cont.)0001 June. 45pp.

Freedom Riders; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; Georgia Schools;CORE; Voter Registration.

0046 July. 98pp.

Immigration; Miscellaneous.

0144 August. 37pp.

Race Relations Institute; Georgia.

0181 September-October. 76pp.

Georgia; School Situations; Birmingham, Alabama; Whitus Case; Housing.

0257 January-April. 45pp.

Housing; Abrams, Charles; Law Enforcement; State Governors.

0302 November-December. 74pp.

Shreveport, Louisiana Boycott; Housing; Jewish Activities; Whitus Case;District of Columbia; Church Activities.

19620376 January. 69pp.

Evictions; Sit-ins; Voter Registration.

0445 February. 56pp.

Catholic Conference for Interracial Justice; Southern Interagency Confer-ence; Subcabinet Group on Civil Rights; Enforcement of Civil Rights.

0501 March-April. 98pp.

New Jersey Situation; Republican National Committee (RNC) Documenton Human Rights in Alabama; Civil Rights in the North; Housing.

0599 May. 54pp.

New Orleans, Louisiana; Housing; New Jersey Situation.

0653 June. 40pp.

National Conference on Religion and Race; Alabama Council on HumanRelations.

0693 July-August. 74pp.

Civil Liberties Center; Robinson, Bernice; Highlander Folk School; Housingand Real Estate; Birmingham, Alabama.

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0767 September. 74pp.

FBI Activities; King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.; Freedom Riders; Jailed ChurchLeaders; University of Mississippi; Impact Area Schools; SCLC.

0841 October. 68pp.

laconic Foundation; Mississippi Crisis; CORE.

0909 November 1-20. 93pp.

Federal Bar Association; Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools; Subcab-inet Group on Civil Rights.

Reel 6General Correspondence File (cont.)

1962 (cont.)0001 November 21-30. 61 pp.

Oxford, Mississippi Riot; Housing; United Services Organization (USO).

0062 December. 104pp.

American Negro Leadership Conference on Africa: Federal Employment ofNegroes; Voting; Potomac Institute; Subcabinet Group on Civil Rights; NewOrleans, Louisiana; Oxford, Mississippi Riot.

19630166 January 1963. 136pp.

School Situations; Housing; Democratic National Committee (DNC);Atlanta; Voting Bill; Maryland v. G//es et a/.; AFL-CIO; Hospital; NewOrleans, Louisiana.

0302 February 1963. 101pp.

Special Protocol Service Section (Department of State); United Nations;Jewish Race Relations Message; Freedom Riders; Voting Rights; NotreDame Conference on Civil Rights.

0403 March. 120pp.

Mississippi; "Suitability Ruling"; Tennessee; FBI Arrests; Wallace, Gov-ernor George; Trips by the Attorney General; Petersburg, Virginia.

0523 April. 95pp.

Presidential Press Conference; SNCC; Criminal Justice Institute; CORE;Law Suits.

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0618 May. 133pp.

Racial Problems; Peace Corps; Voting Rights; Birmingham, Alabama;King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.; Arkansas; Prince Edward County, VirginiaSchools; American Friends Service Committee; Reapportionment inTennessee; Civil Service Commission; Voting.

0751 June 1-19. 142pp.

Louis Martin; American Committee on Africa; Wallace, Governor George;Maryland Public Accommodations Law; Gadsden, Alabama Demonstra-tions; Birmingham, Alabama; News Reports.

0893 June 20-30. 90pp.

United States Information Agency (USIA); Associated Negro Press (ANP);Press Conference; Department of Labor.

Reel 7General Correspondence File (cont.)

1963 (cont.)0001 July. 93pp.

"Africa and American Civil Rights"; Housing; Alabama Council on HumanRelations; Birmingham, Alabama; AFL-CIO; New Orleans, Louisiana;NAACP; School Situations; Racial Demonstrations; Mississippi BarAssociation; Highlander Folk School.

0094 August. 96pp.

New York Advisory Committee on Civil Rights; Segregation Statement;Housing.

0190 September-October. 91pp.

Young Presidents Organization; Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights UnderLaw; Sit-ins; Voting Suits; Albany Movement.

0281 November-December. 89pp.

Hospitals; Alabama Democratic Conference; New Orleans, Louisiana; Ra-cial Demonstrations; Equal Opportunity in the Armed Forces.

19640370 January. 67pp.

Albany, Georgia Demonstrations; American Jewish Congress; Sit-ins;SNCC; Selma, Alabama.

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0438 February. 109pp.

United States v. Rabinowitz, Catholic Conference for Interracial Justice;Newark Human Rights Commission; Olympic Games; Disobedience;NAACP Legal Defense Fund; Peace Corps.

0546 March. 70pp.

Florida; Law Enforcement; Eleanor Roosevelt Memorial Foundation; Hous-ing.

0616 April-May. 116pp.

Motorola Case; Negroes in Vietnam; Lawyers' Committee for Civil RightsUnder the Law; Voter Registration; Alabama Democratic Conference; Fed-eral Law Enforcement; World's Fair "Stall-In"; SNCC; NAACP; WesternGovernor's Conference; Malcolm X.

0732 June-July. 133pp.

Civil Rights Cases; St. Augustine, Florida Situation; SCLC; Federal Officialsand Segregated Meetings; King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.; Cambridge, Mary-land; Schools; Smith, Willie; Anniston, Alabama Situation.

0865 August. 112pp.

Civil Rights Cases; Commission on Civil Rights; Cambridge, Maryland andUrban Renewal; United Council for Fair Employment; Schwerner, Nathan;Alabama Democratic Conference; Voting Cases; Police Brutality Cases.

Reel 8General Correspondence File (cont.)

1964(cont.)0001 September 1-21. 78pp.

Schools; Riots; University of Mississippi; Law Enforcement; Lawyers' Com-mittee on Civil Rights Under the Law.

0079 September 22-30. 52pp.

Use of Federal Marshals; Voting; Maddox, Lester; Riot Control.

0131 October. 79pp.

Office of Criminal Justice; Racial Quotas; Housing; Fair Campaign Prac-tices Committee; Voter Registration; Title VIII.

0210 November. 77pp.

President's Committee on Equal Opportunity; General Electric Company.

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0287 December. 35pp.

Thomas, Norman; Mississippi; Statistics; Schwerner, Goodman, and Cha-ney Murders.

Special Correspondence File

0322 Attorney General, July 1961-March 1963. 33pp.

0355 Attorney General, April-June 1963. 75pp.

0430 Attorney General, July-August 1963. 72pp.

0502 Attorney General, September-October 1963. 46pp.

0548 Attorney General, November 1963-January 1964. 44pp.

0592 Attorney General, February-April 1964. 42pp.

0634 Attorney General, May-July 1964. 44pp.

0678 Attorney General, August-September 1964 and Undated. 78pp.

0756 Baldwin, James. 7pp.

0763 Congressional—House. 81pp.

0844 Congressional—Senate. 60pp.

0904 Cox, William H. 50pp.

0954 Doar, John. 5pp.

0959 Dure, Leon. 23pp.

0982 Epstein, Jason. 15pp.

Reel 9Special Correspondence File (cont.)

0001 King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr. 18pp.

0019 Meredith, James H. 2pp.

0021 Muse, Benjamin. 158pp.

0179 Presidential, April 1963-August 1964 and Undated. 109pp.

0288 State Governors. 24pp.

0312 White House Referrals. 37pp.

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Telephone Logs19610349 February. 36pp.

0385 March. 52pp.

0437 April. 19pp.

0456 May. 32pp.

0488 June. 32pp.

0520 July. 32pp.

0552 August. 30pp.

0582 September. 28pp.

0610 October. 35pp.

0645 November. 35pp.

0680 December. 32pp.

19620712 January. 40pp.

0752 February. 29pp.

0781 March. 42pp.

0823 April. 41pp.

0864 May. 41pp.

0905 June. 37pp.

0942 July. 47pp.

Reel 10Telephone Logs (cont.)

1962 (cont.)0001 August. 31pp.

0032 September. 39pp.

0071 October. 39pp.

0110 November. 37pp.

0147 December. 32pp.

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19630179 January. 44pp.

0223 February. 54pp.

0277 March. 94pp.

0371 April. 114pp.

0485 [March. 96pp.]

0581 May. 110pp.

0691 June. 157pp.

0848 July. 150pp.

Reel 11Telephone Logs (cont.)

1963 (cont.)0001 July. 152pp.

0153 August. 112pp.

0265 September. 140pp.

0405 October. 121pp.

0526 November. 109pp.

0635 December. 86pp.

19640721 January. 68pp.

0789 February. 96pp.

0885 March. 86pp.

Reel 12Telephone Logs (cont.)

1964 (cont.)0001 April. 87pp.

0088 May. 79pp.

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0167 June. 108pp.

0275 July. 87pp.

0362 August. 66pp.

0428 September. 83pp.

0511 October. 58pp.

0569 November. 46pp.

0615 December. 72pp.

19650687 January. 50pp.

0737 February. 24pp.

0761 March. 36pp.

0797 April. 21pp.

0818 May. 16pp.

Civil Rights Division Reports

0834 Year-End Report. 1961-1964. 42pp.

0876 Monday and Wednesday Reports. December 1961-March 1962. 68pp.

0944 Monday and Wednesday Reports. April-June 1962. 110pp.

Reel 13Civil Rights Division Reports (cont.)

0001 Monday and Wednesday Reports. July-August 1962. 66pp.

0067 Monday and Wednesday Reports. September 1962-January 1963. 90pp.

0157 Monday and Wednesday Reports. February-November 1963. 60pp.

0217 Status Report. 1964. 380pp.

Alabama File

0597 [Folder of Material Recently Screened and Opened. 122pp.]

0719 Correspondence. April-December 1962. 33pp.

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0752 Correspondence. January-March 1963. 47pp.

0799 Correspondence. April-May 1963. 61pp.

0860 Correspondence. June 1963. 48pp.

0908 Correspondence. July-September 1963. 33pp.

0941 Correspondence. October-November 1963. 49pp.

0990 Correspondence. December 1963-May 1964. 33pp.

Reel 14Alabama File (cont.)

0001 Correspondence. June-September 1964. 47pp.

0048 Correspondence. Undated.

0071 Memoranda. January 1962-May 1963 and Undated.

0160 Memoranda. June 1963-January 1964 and Undated. 74pp.

0234 Memoranda. University of Alabama. November 30, 1962-June 23, 1964.117pp.

0351 Presidential Briefing Papers: Birmingham Crisis. 79pp.

0430 Alabama Notebook. May-June 1963. 82pp.

0512 Alabama Notebook. Richard N. Countiss File. May 1963.

0558 Auburn University. December 10, 1963-January 6, 1964.

0601 Birmingham Community Affairs Committee. July 17, 1963.

0634 Dallas County Grand Jury. November 4-26, 1963 and Undated.

0709 Equal Employment in Birmingham: Memo. December 1963.

0789 Equal Employment in Birmingham: Supporting Data. 56pp.

0845 FBI Reports: University of Alabama. December 12,1962-May 31,1963.18pp.

0863 Henderson, Thelton: Car Rental Case. 68pp.

0931 Pleadings. 27pp.

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0958 Proposed Spring 1963 Southern Trip of the Attorney General. November1962-March 1963. 63pp.

1021 Proposed Spring 1963 Southern Trip of the Attorney General. April-July 1963.16pp.

Reel 15Alabama File (cont.)

0001 Royall-Blaik Mission to Birmingham.

0054 Royall-Blaik Mission to Birmingham.

0089 Newsclippings. November 1962-April 1963. 53pp.

0142 Newsclippings. May-October 1963. 51pp.

Mississippi File

0193 Chronologies. May 31, 1961-October 19, 1962. 8pp.

0201 Correspondence. August-November 1962. 48pp.

0249 Correspondence. December 1962.

0267 Correspondence. January 1963.

0353 Correspondence. February 1963.

0424 Correspondence. March 1963.

0447 Correspondence. April 1963.

0492 Correspondence. May-December 1963.

0511 Correspondence. January-February 1964 and Undated.

0561 [Folder of Material Recently Screened and Opened. 39pp.]

0600 Memoranda and Notes. September-November 1962. 91pp.

0691 Memoranda and Notes. January 1963-May 1964 and Undated. 64pp.

0755 Telephone Transcripts. September 15-20, 1962. 44pp.

0799 Telephone Transcripts. September 24-25, 1962. 27pp.

0826 Telephone Transcripts. September 27, 1962. 25pp.

0851 Telephone Transcripts. September 28-October 1, 1962. 39pp.

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0890 Civil Action Complaints: Philip Marcus Materials. June 30, 1960-January 25,1961. 40pp.

0930 Civil Action Complaints: United States v. Mississippi Election Commissioners.28pp.

0958 Insurer in Contempt Proceeding Against Mississippi Governor Ross Barnett.September 1962. 72pp.

Reel 16Mississippi File (cont.)

0001 "Ole Miss" Integration: James Meredith. July 25,1959-January 28,1961.51 pp.

0052 "Ole Miss" Integration: James Meredith. February 7-May 15, 1961. 55pp.

0117 "Ole Miss" Integration: Extract from "Integration at Ole Miss." 42pp.

0159 "Stick It to Mississippi": Federal Contracts. 1962-1963.

0239 "Stick It to Mississippi": Housing Contracts and Construction Assistance. June1963.

0245 "Stick It to Mississippi": Defense Department Procurement. April 1963. 4pp.

0249 Newsclippings. September-October 1962. 117pp.

0366 Newsclippings. November-December 1962. 98pp.

0464 Newsclippings. 1963. 75pp.

0539 Newsclippings. Undated. 31pp.

School File

0570 Desegregation: General. 1961. 15pp.

0585 Desegregation: General. August 1963. 131pp.

0716 Desegregation: General. September 2-9, 1963. 62pp.

0778 Desegregation: General. September 10-19, 1963 and Undated. 71pp.

0849 Desegregation: General. 1964. 24pp.

0873 Alabama. 1964. 34pp.

0907 Florida. 1961. 18pp.

0925 Georgia: Atlanta. 1961. 36pp.

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Reel 17School File (cont.)

0001 Louisiana: New Orleans. 1961. 117pp.

0118 Tennessee: Highlander Folk School. 1961-1963. 63pp.

0181 Virginia: Prince Edward County. 1963-January 1964. 141pp.

Case Documents File

0322 Civil Action 1646, United States v. Theron Lynd: Proposed Findings of Fact.390pp.

0712 Civil Action 1646, United States v. Theron Lynd: Notebook of Compiled Evi-dence. 245pp.

Reel 18Case Documents File (cont.)

0001 Civil Action 2548, United States v. State of Louisiana: Trial Brief in Support ofPlaintiff's Application. 112pp.

0113 Civil Action 2548, United States v. Sfafe of Louisiana: Appendices to Trial Brief.290pp.

0403 Civil Action 2548, United States v. Sfafe of Louisiana: Plaintiffs Proposed Find-ings of Fact. 53pp.

0456 Civil Action 2866, United States v. Board of Registration of the State of Lou-isiana: Plaintiff's Trial Brief. 217pp.

0673 Civil Action 2866, United States v. Board of Registration of the State of Lou-isiana: Appendices to Trial Brief, Volume I. 156pp.

0829 Civil Action 2866, United States v. Board of Registration of the State of Lou-isiana: Appendices to Trial Brief, Volume II. 256pp.

Reel 19Case Documents File (cont.)

0001 Civil Action 2866, United States v. Board of Registration of the State of Lou-isiana: Appendices to Trial Brief, Volume III. 120pp.

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0121 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Plaintiff's List ofExhibits. 114pp.

0235 Civil Action 3312, United States v. State of Mississippi et al.: Comparison ofNegro and White Education. 74pp.

0329 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Statistics—Census-Registration-Voting. 163pp.

0492 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Purpose of theLaws of 1890, 1954, 1960, and 1962. 128pp.

0620 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Names of PersonsContacted—Names of Agents and Attorneys. 236pp.

Reel 20Case Documents File (cont.)

0001 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Names of PersonsContacted—Names of Agents and Attorneys, Supplemental. 260pp.

0261 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Answers—Appendix A. 123pp.

0384 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: Answers—Appendix B2. 280pp.

0664 Civil Action 3312, United States v. Sfafe of Mississippi et al.: SupplementalAppendix B1 and B2. 126pp.

0790 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Plaintiff's Trial Brief.143pp.

Reel 21Case Documents File (cont.)

0001 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Appendices to TrialBrief, Volume I. 172pp.

0173 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Appendices to TrialBook, Volume II. 117pp.

0290 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Appendices to TrialBook, Volume III. 200pp.

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0490 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Appendices to TrialBook, Volume IV. 165pp.

0655 Civil Action 3438-64, United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.: Appendices to TrialBrief, Volume V. 121pp.

0776 Civil Action D-C-53-61, United States v. Tom E. Harris: Plaintiff's ProposedFindings of Fact. 97pp.

0873 Civil Action D-C-53-61, United States v. Tom E. Harris: Brief in Support ofPlaintiff's Proposed Findings of Fact. 31pp.

0904 United States v. Neely B. Mayton et a/.: Reply for Brief of Appellant. 42pp.

0946 Argument Preparations: Calhoun v. Latimer. 53pp.

Reel 22Case Documents File (cont.)

0001 Argument Preparations: Goss Case. 79pp.

0080 Argument Preparations: Prince Edward County, Virginia. 25pp.

0105 Argument Preparations: Governor George Wallace. 71pp.

Civil Rights Act of 1964 File

0176 Copy of Public Law 88-352. 16pp.

0192 H.R. 7152: Copy of Last Separate Printing. 132pp.

0324 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title I. 63pp.

0387 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title II. 141pp.

0528 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title III. 38pp.

0566 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title IV and V. 47pp.

0613 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title VI. 82pp.

0695 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Title VII. 102pp.

0797 Legislative History and Scope of H.R. 7152: Titles VIII-XI. 29pp.

0826 Legislative Background Papers. May-July 1963. 112pp.

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Reel 23Civil Rights Act of 1964 File (cont.)

0001 Legislative Background Papers. August-December 1963. 95pp.

0096 Legislative Background Papers. February-April 1964 and Undated. 118pp.

0214 Legislative Background Papers. May-June 1964. 59pp.

0273 Legislative Background Papers. July-August 1964. 108pp.

0381 Legislative Background Papers. Undated. 108pp.

0489 Bipartisan Civil Rights Newsletter. March 13-April 18, 1964. 48pp.

0537 Bipartisan Civil Rights Newsletter. April 20-June 11, 1964. 46pp.

0583 White House Desegregation Meetings. May 28-October 22, 1963. 153pp.

0736 Detailed Analysis of the Civil Rights Act: Washington Human Rights Project.109pp.

0845 Compliance Meetings. March 1964. 49pp.

0894 Compliance Meetings. April 1964. 113pp.

Reel 24Civil Rights Act of 1964 File (cont.)

0001 Compliance Meetings. May-July 1964. 131pp.

0132 Compliance Meetings. Undated. 84pp.

0216 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Correspondence and MiscellaneousMaterial. June 29, 1963-February 11, 1964 and Undated. 124pp.

0340 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Memos to the Attorney General. June1963. 55pp.

0395 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Memos to the Attorney General. July1963. 41pp.

0436 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Memos to the Attorney General.August-October 1963. 51pp.

0487 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Memos to the Attorney General.November 1963-July 1964. 42pp.

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0529 Oberdorfer File on Southern Business: Newsclippings. June 10,1963-January28, 1964. 57pp.

0586 Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights. June 1963 and Undated. 84pp.

0670 Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights. July 1963. 122pp.

0792 Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights. August 1963.

0921 Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights. September-November 1963. 129pp.

Reel 25Civil Rights Act of 1964 File (cont.)

0001 Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights. May-July 1964.

0053 Coordinating Committee for Fundamental American Freedoms. August1963-April 1964.

0112 Coordinating Committee for Fundamental American Freedoms. Undated.

Subject File

0158 Appointments: Fifth Judicial Circuit Court. May-June 1964 and Undated. 23pp.

0181 Appointments: General. 1961 and Undated. 58pp.

0239 Citizens Lobby. 1960-1961. 16pp.

0255 Commission on Civil Rights. 1961-1962. 20pp.

0275 Commission on Civil Rights. January-July 1963. 162pp.

0437 Commission on Civil Rights. August-November 1963. 104pp.

0541 Commission on Civil Rights. 1964 and Undated. 58pp.

0599 Committee of Inquiry into the Administration of Justice in the Freedom Struggle.May 1962. 35pp.

0634 Community Relations Service: General. July 1963. 30pp.

0664 Community Relations Service: General. March-August 1964. 103pp.

0767 Community Relations Serivce: General. September-December 1964 and Un-dated. 79pp.

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0846 Community Relations Service: Analysis of the Civil Rights Functions of theFederal Government. December 7, 1964. 118pp.

0964 Community Relations Service: National Citizens Committee for CommunityRelations, Washington Conference. August 18, 1964. 81pp.

Reel 26Subject File (cont.)

0001 Community Relations Service: Miscellaneous Publications. 1964. 92pp.

0093 Demonstrations: General. May-June 1963. 84pp.

0177 Demonstrations: General. July-August 1963. 110pp.

0287 Demonstrations: General. September-December 1963 and Undated.

0403 Demonstrations: Chronology. June-September 1963. 116pp.

0543 Demonstrations: Chronology. October 1963-April 1964 and Undated. 93pp.

0636 Demonstrations: Memoranda Based on FBI Reports. July 1963. 131pp.

0767 Demonstrations: Memoranda Based on FBI Reports. August 1963. 66pp.

0836 Demonstrations: Memoranda Based on FBI Reports. August 1963 (cont.) 81 pp.

0917 Demonstrations: Memoranda Based on FBI Reports. September 1963. 97pp.

Reel 27Subject File (cont.)

0001 District of Columbia: Fair Housing. 1961. 62pp.

0063 District of Columbia: Fair Housing. 1962. 59pp.

0122 District of Columbia: Fair Housing. Undated. 50pp.

0172 "Egghead" Program. 1963. 16pp.

0188 Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. November-December 1964.196pp.

0384 Equal Opportunity in Housing: Executive Order of November 20,1962.121 pp.

0505 "March on Kentucky." 1963-1964 and Undated. 19pp.

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0524 National Council of Churches. 1963-1964. 71pp.

0595 National Urban League: "A Future for Jimmy." 1963. 18pp.

0613 Miscellaneous Correspondence and Memoranda. 1962-1964. 10pp.

0623 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. 1961.56pp.

0679 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. January-April 1962. 48pp.

0727 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. May-Sep-tember 1962. 89pp.

0816 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. February-June 1963. 110pp.

0926 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. July-Oc-tober 1963. 98pp.

1024 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. April-July1964. 39pp.

Reel 28Subject Fife (cont.)

0001 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: General. Undated.75pp.

0076 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: Report to thePresident. November 26, 1963. 165pp.

0241 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: Special Year-EndReport for 1961. January 1962. 76pp.

0317 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: Joint Statements on"Plans for Progress." July 21, 1961. 41pp.

0358 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: White House Meet-ing. July 7, 1964. 40pp.

0398 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: Civil ServiceCommission Report on the Program. May 4, 1964. 76pp.

0474 President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity: MiscellaneousReports and Publications. 1962 and 1964. 186pp.

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0660 President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Forces: Initial Report.May 15, 1963. 71pp.

0731 President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Forces: Initial Report.1963. 156pp.

0887 President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Forces: Initial Report.December 1964. 31pp.

0918 President's Council on Equal Opportunity: Memoranda and Correspondence.November 23, 1964-February 25, 1965. 88pp.

1006 President's Council on Equal Opportunity: Memoranda and Correspondence.Undated. 26pp.

1032 Status of Women. 1963-1964. 15pp.

1047 Transportation Memorandum: St. John Barrett. March 19, 1964. 4pp.

1051 Voter Registration. 1961-1963. 78pp.

1129 Voter Registration. Undated. 71pp.

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SUBJECT INDEXThe following index is a guide to the major subjects, within a folder, of this collection.

The first Arabic number refers to the reel, and the Arabic number after the colon refers tothe frame number at which a particular folder begins. Hence 3:0934 directs the research-er to the folder that begins at Frame 0934 of Reel 3. By referring to the Reel Index, theresearcher can identify the title and contents of the particular folder.

Abrams, Charles5: 0257

Activistscivil rights—general 4: 0111civil rights—Schwerner, Goodman, and

Chaney Murders 2: 0877; 4: 0345;8: 0287

civil rights—Schwerner, Nathan7: 0865

see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.;Freedom riders; rides; Southern Chris-tian Leadership Conference (SCLC);Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)

AFL-CIO6:0166;7:0001

Africa"Africa and American Civil Rights"

7:0001American Committee on Africa 6: 0751American Negro Leadership Con-

ference on Africa 6: 0062see also Uganda

"Africa and American Civil Rights"7: 0001see a/so Uganda

Airport, publicBirmingham, Alabama 3: 0010general 1: 0068, 0407, 0589; 3: 0630;

4: 0353, 0441New Orleans, Louisiana 1: 0068

AlabamaAnniston Bus Burning Case 1: 0522Anniston—situation 7: 0732

Birmingham—airport, public 3: 0010Birmingham—Community Affairs

Committee 14: 0601Birmingham—equal employment in

14:0709,0789Birmingham—president: briefing

papers 14: 0351Birmingham—Royall-Blaik Mission

15: 0001, 0054Birmingham—schools 2: 0256Birmingham—situation 1: 0344, 0407,

0663; 2: 0068, 0091, 0122, 0303,0985; 4:0068,0627; 5:0181,0693; 6:0618; 7:0001

Dallas County Grand Jury 14: 0634Gadsden—demonstration 6: 0751general 1: 0981; 2: 0215, 0370Huntsville—schools: situation 1: 0793Montgomery—incidents 1: 0180Montgomery—situation 1: 0291;

2: 0669; 3: 0509National Guard—federalizing of

2: 0496Republican National Committee (RNC)

document on human rights in 5:0501School File 16: 0873schools—Huntsville 1: 0793Selma 7: 0370[State] Commission on Civil Rights

3: 0424[State] Council on Human Relations

5: 0653; 7: 0001

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[State] Democratic Conference 7:0281,0616, 0865

voter registration 1: 0793; 3: 0702;4: 0441, 0539, 0799

voting 1: 0407Wallace, Governor George 2: 0068,

0122;3:0702;4:0031;6:0403,0751;22:0105

see a/so Alabama File; University ofAlabama

Alabama Commission on Civil Rights3: 0424see a/so Alabama File; Alabama

Council on Human RelationsAlabama Council on Human Relations

5: 0653; 7: 0001see a/so Alabama File

Alabama Democratic Conference7:0281,0616,0865see a/so Democratic National

CommitteeAlabama File

Attorney General—1963 Southern Trip14: 0958, 1021

Auburn University 14: 0558Birmingham—Community Affairs

Committee 14: 0601correspondence 13: 0597-0990;

14:0001-0048Dallas County Grand Jury 14: 0638equal employment in Birmingham

14:0709, 0789Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

reports—University of Alabama14:0845

Henderson, Thelton—Car Rental Case14:0863

memoranda 14: 0071, 0160newsclippings 15: 0089, 0142Notebook—general 14: 0430Notebook—Richard N. Countiss File

14:0512pleadings 14: 0931president—briefing papers: Birming-

ham Crisis 14: 0234

Royall-Blaik Mission to Birmingham15:0001-0054

see a/so Alabama; University ofAlabama

Albany, Georgiademonstrations 7: 0190, 0370

Albany Movement7: 0190, 0370see a/so Georgia; Southern Christian

Leadership Conference (SCLC)American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)

1:0021, 0139; 4: 0539American Committee on Africa

6: 0751see a/so Africa

American Friends Service Committee6: 0618

American Jewish Congress7: 0370see a/so Jewish activities

American Negro LeadershipConference on Africa

6: 0062Anniston, Alabama

situation 7: 0732Anniston Bus Burning Case

1:0522Appointments

Fifth Judicial Circuit Court 25: 0158general 25: 0181see a/so Civil Rights Division, Depart-

ment of JusticeArabic Annex Suit

1: 0522Argument Preparations (CaseDocuments File)

Calhoun v. Latimer 21: 0946Goss Case 22: 0001Prince Edward County, Virginia Schools

22:0080Wallace, Governor George 22: 0105see a/so Case Documents File

Arkansasgeneral 6: 0618Little Rock—schools 1: 0407

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Arlington, Virginiaincident 1: 0180

Associated Negro Press (ANP)6: 0893

Association of Citizens Councils ofLouisiana, United States v.

1: 0180Atlanta, Georgia

School File 16:0925schools—situation 1: 0291; 4: 0353situation 6: 0166speech 4: 0539see a/so Georgia; King, Dr. Martin

Luther, Jr.Attorney General

correspondence 8: 0322-0678Kennedy, Robert F. 3: 0865-09841963 Southern Trip 1: 0928; 14: 0958,

1021Oberdorfer File on Southern Business

24: 0340-0487trips of 6: 0403

Auburn University (Alabama)Alabama File 14: 0558general 2: 0452; 4: 0258

Bailey v. Patterson et a\.1:0242, 0291, 0344; 3: 0509

Baldwin, James8: 0756

Barnett, Governor Rossissues in contempt proceedings against

15:0958see a/so Mississippi File

Baton Rouge, Louisianaschools—situation 4: 0138situation 1: 0622; 3: 0010

Biloxi, MississippiGrand Jury 2: 0812; 4: 0031

Bipartisan Civil Rights Newsletter23: 0489, 0537

Birmingham, Alabamaairport, public 3: 0010Community Affairs Committee 14:0601equal employment in 14: 0709, 0789president—briefing papers 14: 0351

Royall-Blaik Mission 15: 0001, 0054schools 2: 0256situation 1: 0344, 0407, 0663; 2: 0068,

0091, 0122, 0303, 0985; 4: 0068,0627; 5:0181,0693; 6:0618; 7:0001

see a/so Dallas County, Alabama;Alabama File; Montgomery, Alabama

Bloom, Sam1: 0344

Board of Registration of the State ofLouisiana, United States v.

15:0001; 18: 0456-0829see a/so Case Documents File

BoycottJoe Daniell Boycott 1: 0522Shreveport, Louisiana 5: 0302

Bristol-Myers Case1: 0663

Bus regulations2: 0538see a/so Interstate transportation

Calhoun v. Latimer21:0946see a/so Case Documents File

Cambridge, Marylandsituation 2: 0166; 4: 0215; 7: 0732urban renewal 7: 0865see a/so Maryland; Demonstrations

Car Rental CaseHenderson, Thelton 14: 0863

Case Documents File (Civil RightsDivision, Department of Justice)

argument preparations—Calhoun v.Latimer 21: 0946

argument preparations—Goss Case22: 0001

argument preparations—PrinceEdward County, Virginia 22: 0080

argument preparations—Wallace,Governor George 22: 0105

United States v. Board of Registrationof the State of Louisiana 18: 0456-0829; 19:0001

United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.20: 0790; 21: 0001-0655

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United States v. Neely B. Mayton et a/.21:0904

United States v. State of Louisiana18:0001-0403

United States v. Sfate of Mississippi eta/. 19: 0121-0620; 20: 0001-0664

United States v. Theron Lynd 17:0322,0712

United States v. Tom E. Harris 21:0776,0873

see a/so Civil action complaintsCatholic Conference for InterracialJustice

5: 0445; 7: 0438see a/so Church activities; National

Conference on Religion and Race;National Council of Churches

Chatham, Price1: 0242

Chattanooga, Tennesseeschools 1: 0551

Chronologiesdemonstrations 26: 0403, 0543Mississippi File 15: 0193

Church activitiesgeneral 2: 0696; 4: 0539; 5: 0302jailed church leaders 5: 0767see a/so Jewish activities; Southern

Christian Leadership ConferenceCitizens lobby

25: 0239Civil action complaints

Barnett, Governor Ross—issues incontempt proceedings 15: 0958

Marcus, Philip materials 15: 0890United States v. Mississippi Election

Commissioners 15:0930see a/so Case Documents File;

individual casesCivil Liberties Center

5: 0693see a/so American Civil Liberties Union

(ACLU)

Civil Rightscases 7: 0732, 0865demonstrations 2: 0419; 4: 0391enforcement of 5: 0445New York Advisory Committee on Civil

Rights 7: 0094in the North 5: 0501Republican National Committee (RNC)

document on human rights in Ala-bama 5: 0501

see a/so Schools; Voter registration;Voting; Riots; Integration; Desegre-gation

Civil Rights Act of 1964compliance meetings 23: 0845, 0894;

24:0001, 0132H.R. 7152—legislative history 22:

0324-0797H.R. 715222: 0192legislative background 22: 0826;

23:0001-0381P.L 88-35222:0176

Civil Rights Bill (1963)2: 0496, 0538

Civil Rights Division, Department ofJustice

economy measures 2: 0985organization 2: 0650reports—Monday and Wednesday

12: 0876, 0944; 13: 0001-0157reports—status 13: 0217reports—year-end 12: 0834see a/so Federal government

Civil Service Commission3: 0467; 6: 0618see a/so Federal government

Clark, James G. Jr., United States v.20: 0790; 21: 0001-0655

Clark, Ramsey3: 0210

Clemson University (South Carolina)3: 0571

Cleveland, Harlan3: 0210

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Columbus, South Carolina1: 0622; 2: 0846; 3: 0103, 0509see also Clemson University (South

Carolina)Commission on Civil Rights

1: 0242, 0551; 2: 0031; 3: 0702, 0816;7:0865; 25: 0255-0541

see a/so Alabama Commission on CivilRights; Federal government; Subcab-inet Group on Civil Rights

Committee on Government Contracts1: 0021

Committee of Inquiry into the Adminis-tration of Justice in the FreedomStruggle

25: 0599Communist activities

4: 0001, 0098see a/so Highlander Folk School

Communist Party (U.S.)3: 0210, 0349; 4: 0215

Community Affairs CommitteeBirmingham, Alabama 14: 0601

Community relations2: 0846see a/so Jaycees

Community Relations Service1:0122,0166; 2:0538; 25:0634,0664-0964; 26: 0001

Compliance meetingsCivil Rights Act of 1964 23:0845, 0894;

24:0001,0132see a/so Federal government

Conference of Mayors2: 0538

Congressgeneral 2: 0166House Judiciary Committee 4: 0949House of Representatives 8: 0763Senate 8: 0844

Congressional briefings3: 0597; 4: 0001, 0672

Congressional correspondenceHouse of Representatives 8: 0763Senate 8: 0844

Congressional leaders2: 0650

Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)general 3: 0010, 0153, 0467; 5: 0001,

0841; 6: 0523sit-in—New Orleans, Louisiana 1:0589see also Southern Christian Leadership

Conference (SCLC); Freedom riders;rides

Coordinating Committee forFundamental American Freedoms

4:0514; 25: 0053, 0112Council on Human Relations

1:0068; 2: 0166; 4: 0315see a/so Alabama Council on Human

RelationsCountiss, Richard N., File

Alabama File—Notebook 14: 0512Cox, William H.

8: 0904Criminal Justice Institute

6: 0523Curtis, Senator Carl T.

3:0153Dallas County, Alabama

Grand Jury 14: 0634see a/so Birmingham, Alabama

Dallas, TexasCommittee on Civil Rights 1: 0838general 2: 0370schools 1:0407;3:0630see a/so Texas

Defense Department procurementMississippi File—"Stick It to Mis-

sissippi" Campaign 16: 0245Democratic National Committee (DNC)

6: 0166see a/so Alabama Democratic

ConferenceDemonstrations

chronologies 26: 0403, 0543civil rights 2: 0419; 4: 0391Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)—

reports 26: 0636-0917Gadsdan, Alabama 6: 0751

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general 26: 0093-0287Mississippi 1: 0068see a/so Albany, Georgia; Jacksonville,

Florida; Riots; University of Alabama;University of Mississippi; Freedomriders; rides; Oxford, Mississippi

Department of JusticeMarshall, Burke—events and

achievements 1: 0001Marshall, Burke—index to files 1:0013

Department of Labor6: 0893see a/so Employment

Desegregationbills 3: 0278lunch counters 1: 0180; 3: 0278, 0509School Desegregation Report 2: 0166,

0215, 0256School File 16: 0570-0849schools 3: 0210, 0630see a/so Public accommodations; Little

Rock, ArkansasDisobedience

7: 0438see a/so Southern Christian Leadership

Conference (SCLC); King, MartinLuther, Jr.; Congress of RacialEquality (CORE)

District of Columbiafair housing 27: 0001-0122general 5: 0302

Doar, John2: 0596; 8: 0954

Dure, Leon8: 0959

"Egghead" Program27:0172

Eleanor Roosevelt MemorialFoundation

7: 0546Emancipation ProclamationCentennial

1: 0928Employment

Birmingham, Alabama—equalemployment 14: 0709, 0789

Negro 2: 0091Negro—federal 3: 0368; 6: 0062see a/so Department of Labor; United

Council for Fair EmploymentEpstein, Jason

8: 0982Equal Employment OpportunityCommission (EEOC)

27: 0188see a/so President's Committee on

Equal Employment Opportunity(PCEEO), President's Council onEqual Opportunity

Equal opportunity in the armed forces7: 0281see a/so President's Committee on

Equal Opportunity in the ArmedForces

Equal opportunity in housingExecutive order 27: 0384see a/so President's Committee on

Equal Opportunity in HousingEvictions

5: 0376see a/so Housing

Executive ordersequal opportunity in housing 27: 0384see a/so University of Mississippi;

University of AlabamaFair Campaign Practices Committee

8:0131Federal aid

4: 0949see a/so Urban renewal

Federal Bar Association5: 0909see a/so Mississippi Bar Association;

Philadelphia Bar AssociationFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

arrests 6: 0403general 4: 0031, 0412; 5: 0767investigations 1: 0291reports—demonstrations 26: 0636-

0917reports—University of Alabama

14:0845situation—Mississippi 2: 0846

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Federal contractsMississippi File—"Stick It to Mis-

sissippi" Campaign 16: 0159Federal government

actions in Mississippi 4: 0905civil rights functions of the 25: 0846employment—Negro 3: 0368; 6: 0062officials at segregated meetings 7:0732see a/so Governmental Operations

Committee; Committee on Govern-ment Contracts; Commission on CivilRights; Subcabinet Group on CivilRights; Congress

Federalism4: 0949

Federal Marshalsuse of 2: 0452; 4: 0799; 8: 0079see a/so University of Mississippi;

University of Alabama; Freedomriders; rides

Federal troopsuse of 1: 0928; 4: 0539see a/so University of Mississippi;

University of Alabama; Riots; Nation-al Guard

Fifth Judicial Circuit Courtappointments 25: 0158

Floridageneral 7: 0546Jacksonville 2: 0596; 4: 0412St. Augustine 2: 0370; 7: 0732School File 16: 0907schools 2: 0303; 4: 0315theaters 4: 0345see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.

Fraternities and sororities3:0103

Freedom Rally1: 0728; 4: 0315

Freedom riders; rides1: 0242, 0344, 0485, 0522, 0589, 0752,

0854; 3:0278,0630,0816; 4:0539; 5:0001, 0767; 6: 0302

see a/so Congress of Racial Equality(CORE); Federal marshals

Gadsden, Alabamademonstrations 6: 0751see also Demonstrations

Gantt Case2: 0985

General Electric Company8:0210

GeorgiaAlbany—demonstrations 7:0190,0370Albany Movement 7: 0190, 0370Atlanta—School File 16: 0925Atlanta—schools: situation 1: 0291;

4: 0353Atlanta—situation 6: 0166Atlanta—speech 4: 0539general 5: 0144, 0181schools 5: 0001voter registration 4: 0672

Ghandi Society for Human Rights1: 0728

Giles et al., Maryland v.6:0166

Goss Case22: 0001

Government Operations Committee2: 0166; 3:0816see a/so Federal government

Grand Jury activitiesBiloxi, Mississippi 2: 0812; 4: 0031Dallas County, Alabama 14: 0634

Habeas corpus legislation1: 0068see a/so Legislation; Case Documents

FileHarris, Tom E., United States v.

21: 0776, 0873Henderson, Thelton

Car Rental Case 14: 0863Highlander Folk School

general 1: 0344, 0407, 0485; 4: 0138,0441; 5: 0693; 7: 0001

School File 17: 0118see a/so Communist Party (U.S.)

Highlander Folk School Case1:0291;3:0010, 0509

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Hospitals2: 0538; 4: 0799; 6: 0166; 7: 0281

Hoston Case3: 0153

House Judiciary Committee4: 0949see a/so House of Representatives;

Congressional briefings; Con-gressional leaders

House of Representativescorrespondence 8: 0763House Judiciary Committee 4: 0949see a/so Congressional briefings; Con-

gressional leadersHousing

discrimination 3: 0010; 5: 0693District of Columbia 27: 0001-0122equal opportunity in housing—

executive order 27: 0384general 1:0485,0522,0696; 3:0492; 5:

0181, 0257, 0501, 0599; 6: 0001,0166; 7: 0001, 0094, 0546; 8: 0131

Mississippi File—"Stick It to Mis-sissippi" Campaign: contracts andconstruction assistance 16: 0239

situation 1: 0344see a/so Real estate

H.R. 7152see Civil Rights Act of 1964

Human Relations Councilsee Council on Human Relations

Human Rights Week1: 0752

Huntsville, Alabamaschool situation 1: 0793see a/so Alabama

Immigration5: 0046

Impact area schools1:0838; 2: 0303; 5: 0767see also Schools [general]; School

cases; School FileIn re Mrs. Walter Lewis

4: 0441Integration

Mississippi File—"Ole Miss"16:0001-0117

see a/so University of Alabama; Univer-sity of Mississippi; Schools; Schoolcases; School File

Interstate transportationAnniston Bus Burning Case 1: 0522bus and rail terminals 1: 0242, 0344,

0485, 0589, 0728; 3: 0153, 0278bus regulations 2: 0538Jackson Bus Case 1: 0485see a/so Desegregation; Freedom

riders; ridesJackson Bus Case

1: 0485see a/so Bus regulations; Anniston Bus

Burning CaseJackson, Mississippi

demonstrations 1: 0068, 0139, 0344,0407; 3; 0630

Jackson Bus Case 1: 0485situation 1: 0522; 3: 0816; 4: 0138see a/so Mississippi; Freedom riders;

ridesJackson Parish Voting Case(Mississippi)

1: 0622Jackson, Reverend J.F.

1:0551Jacksonville, Florida

situation 2: 0596; 4: 0412see a/so Florida; King, Dr. Martin

Luther, Jr.Jaycees

4: 0492see a/so Community relations

Jewish activities5: 0302see a/so American Jewish Congress

Jewish Race Relations Message6: 0302

Joe Daniell Boycott1: 0522

Johnson, Howard, Williams v.3: 0278

Kennedy, John F.3: 0857see a/so President; Executive orders

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Kennedy, Robert F.general 3: 0865-0984Marshall, Burke 1: 0001see a/so Attorney General

Kentucky"March on Kentucky" 27: 0505

King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.1: 0728, 0793; 2: 0303, 0669, 0737;

3: 0816; 6: 0062; 7: 0732; 9: 0001see a/so Southern Christian Leadership

Conference (SCLC)Knoxville, Tennessee

situation 2: 0091Ku Klux Klan

2: 0370Latimer, Calhoun v.

21: 0946see a/so Case Documents File

Law enforcement*civil rights 5: 0445federal 7: 0616general 7: 0546; 8: 0001problems 4: 0412, 0799; 5: 0257see a/so Federal marshals; Federal

troops; Police brutalityLaws

Maryland Public Accommodations Law6: 0751

Military Public AccommodationsStatute 2: 0303

Mississippi Criminal Syndicalism Law4; 0672

purpose of the Laws of 1890, 1954,1960, and 1962 19:0492

see a/so Legislation; Civil Rights Act of1964

Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights24: 0586-0921; 25: 0001

Lawyers' Committee for Civil RightsUnder Law

7: 0190, 0616;8:0001Legislation

habeas corpus 1: 0068general 2: 0215; 4: 0492poll tax 1: 0622, 0663school 2: 0001

see a/so Congress; Civil Rights Act of1964; Civil Rights Bill (1963)

Legislative historyH.R. 7152—Civil Rights Act of 1964

22:0324-0797H.R. 7152—background 22: 0826;

23:0001-0381see a/so Laws

Little Rock, Arkansasschool case 1: 0407

Lockheed1:0139

LouisianaBaton Rouge—schools: situation

4: 0138Baton Rouge—situation 1: 0622;

3:0010Constitutional Interpretation Test

2: 0031Fifth Judicial Circuit Court—

appointments 25: 0158Monroe—situation 4: 0799New Orleans—airport, public 1: 0068New Orleans—general 6: 0062, 0166;

7:0001, 0281New Orleans—school case 1: 0021,

0068, 0344, 0407; 3: 0010; 4: 0799New Orleans—sit-in: Congress of

Racial Equality (CORE) 1: 0589school cases 2: 0737Shreveport—boycott 5: 0302voter registration 1: 0522; 3: 0509voting 1: 0407see also United States v. Board of

Registration of the State of Louisiana;United States v. State of Louisiana

Louisiana ConstitutionalInterpretation Test

2: 0031see also Voter literacy tests; Voting

[general]; Voter registrationLouisiana State University

4: 0138see a/so Integration; University of

Mississippi

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Louisiana, United States v.see State of Louisiana, United States v.

Lunch countersdesegregation 1: 0180; 3: 0278, 0509

Lynd, Theron, United States v.17:0322, 0712see a/so Case Documents File

McComb, Mississippisituation 1: 0485; 2: 0761, 0812;

3: 0424; 4: 0031Maddox, Lester

8: 0079see a/so Georgia

Malcolm X7: 0616

"March on Kentucky"27: 0505

Marcus, PhilipMississippi File—civil action

complaints 15: 0890Marshall, Burke

events and achievements 1: 0001index to Department of Justice Files

1:0013Marshall, Thurgood

1: 0696Martin, Louis

6: 0751Maryland

Cambridge—riots 2: 0166; 4: 0215;7: 0732

Cambridge—urban renewal 7: 0865Montgomery County 1: 0180; 4: 0441Prince Georges County Boys Club 1:

0291; 4: 0353Public Accommodations Law 6: 0751see a/so Williams v. Howard Johnson;

Maryland v. G/Ves ef a/.Mary/and v. Giles et at.

6:0166Mayion, Neely B., United States v.

21: 0904see a/so Case Documents File

Memphis, Tennesseeschools—situation 1: 0407situation 3: 0630

Meredith Case1: 0867; 3: 0630; 4: 0750see a/so University of Mississippi;

Mississippi FileMeredith, James

general 9: 0019Mississippi File 16: 0001-0052see a/so University of Mississippi

Meridian, Mississippisituation 1: 0622

Military establishments and facilitiesgeneral 4: 0939schools 1: 0021see a/so United Services Organization

(USO); President's Committee onEqual Opportunity in the ArmedForces

Military Public AccommodationsStatute

2: 0303see a/so United Services Organization

(USO)Mississippi

Barnett, Governor Ross 15: 0958Biloxi—Grand Jury 2: 0812; 4: 0031Criminal Syndicalism Law 4: 0672demonstrations 1: 0068Federal government—actions in

4: 0905general 2: 0370, 0669, 0877; 3: 0103,

0153; 4: 0111; 5: 0841; 6: 0403;8: 0287

Jackson Bus Case 1: 0485Jackson—demonstrations 1: 0068,

0139,0344, 0407:3:0630Jackson—situation 1: 0522; 3: 0816;

4: 0138McComb—situation 1: 0485; 2: 0761,

0812; 3: 0424; 4: 0031Meridian—situation 1: 0622Mississippi Bar Association 7: 0001

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Negro leaders 2: 0737; 4: 0031Oxford—riot 1: 0867-0981; 4: 0539;

6:0001-0062school cases 2: 0496statistics 2: 0761voter registration 1: 0485, 0589;

3: 0509; 4: 0353voting 1: 0407; 4: 0905voting cases 1: 0068; 2: 0496see a/so University of Mississippi; Mis-

sissippi File; Meredith, JamesMississippi, United States v.

see Sfafe of Mississippi et a/., UnitedStates v.Philadelphia Bar Association

Mississippi Bar Association7: 0001see a/so Federal Bar Association;

Mississippi Criminal Syndicalism Law4: 0672

Mississippi Election Commissioners,United States v.

15: 0930see a/so Case Documents File

Mississippi Filechronologies 15: 0193civil action complaints—Marcus, Philip:

Materials 15: 0890civil action complaints—United States

v. Mississippi Election Commis-sioners 15: 0930

correspondence 15: 0201-0561issues in contempt proceedings against

Governor Ross Barnett 15: 0958memoranda 15: 0600, 0691newsclippings 16: 0249-0539"Ole Miss" integration—extract from

"Integration at Ole Miss" 16: 0117"Ole Miss" integration—Meredith,

James 16: 0001, 0052"Stick It to Mississippi" Campaign—

Defense Department procurement16:0245

"Stick It to Mississippi" Campaign—federal contracts 16: 0159

"Stick It to Mississippi" Campaign—housing contracts and constructionassistance 16: 0239

see a/so MississippiMitchell, Clarence

1: 0696; 3: 0278; 4: 0138see a/so National Association for the

Advancement of Colored People(NAACP)

Monroe, Louisianasituation 4: 0799

Monroe, North Carolinasituation 1: 0344

Montgomery, Alabamaincidents 1: 0180situation 1: 0291; 2: 0669; 3: 0509see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.

Montgomery County, Maryland1: 0180; 4: 0441see a/so Maryland

Morris, Reverend John1: 0407

Moses, Robert Parris2: 0068; 4: 0627

Motorola Case7: 0616

Municipal leagues2: 0538see a/so National Urban League

Muse, Benjamin9: 0021

National Association for theAdvancement of Colored People(NAACP)

general 1: 0242, 0663, 0728; 2: 0215,0761; 3: 0065, 0278; 4: 0138, 0315;7:0001, 0616

Legal Defense Fund 7: 0438see a/so National Urban League;

Mitchell, Clarence; Wilkins, RoyNational Citizens Committee forCommunity Relations

Washington Conference 25: 0964see a/so Community relations; Commu-

nity Relations Service

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National Civil Liberties Clearing House1: 0793see a/so American Civil Liberties Union

(ACLU); Civil Liberties CenterNational Conference on Religion andRace

5: 0653see a/so Church activities; Catholic

Conference for Interracial Justice;National Council of Churches 27:0524

National GuardAlabama—federalization of 2: 0496see a/so Federal troops; University of

Mississippi; Riots; Oxford, Mis-sissippi; University of Alabama

National Urban League27: 0595see a/so Municipal leagues

Negro employmentfederal 3: 0368; 6: 0062general 2: 0091see a/so Department of Labor

Negro leadersgeneral 2: 0091jailed church leaders 5: 0767Mississippi 2: 0737; 4: 0031see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.;

Malcolm XNegro teachers

1: 0407Negroes, relocation of

1: 0752, 0793; 3: 0509, 0758Newark, New Jersey

Newark Human Rights Commission7: 0438

see a/so Demonstrations; New JerseyNewark Human Rights Commission

7: 0438see also Council on Human Relations;

New JerseyNew Jersey

situation 5: 0501, 0599see also Newark, New Jersey

New Orleans, Louisianaairport, public 1: 0068general 6: 0062, 0166; 7: 0001, 0281school cases 1: 0021, 0068, 0344,

0407; 3: 0010; 4: 0799School File 17: 0001sit-in—Congress of Racial Equality

(CORE) 1: 0589see a/so Louisiana

NewsclippingsAlabama File 15: 0089, 0142Mississippi File 16: 0249-0539Oberdorfer File on Southern Business

24: 0529see a/so News reports

News reports6: 0751see a/so President; Press conferences

New York Civil Liberties Union2: 0761see a/so American Civil Liberties Union

(ACLU); Civil Liberties Center; Na-tional Civil Liberties Clearing House

North Carolinaschools 1: 0068Monroe 1: 0344

Northcross Case1:0180

Notre Dame Conference on CivilRights

6: 0302Oberdorfer File on Southern Business

Civil Rights Act of 1964—correspondence 24: 0216

Civil Rights Act of 1964—memos to theAttorney General 24: 0340-0487

Civil Rights Act of 1964—newsclippings 24: 0529

Office of Criminal Justice, Departmentof Justice

8:0131see also Law enforcement; Civil Rights

Division, Department of Justice

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"Ole Miss"see Mississippi File; University of

MississippiOlympic Games

7: 0438Oxford, Mississippi

riot 1: 0867-0981; 4: 0539; 6: 0001,0062

see a/so University of MississippiPatterson et a/., Bailey v.

1: 0242, 0291, 0344; 3: 0509Peace Corps

6: 0618; 7: 0438Pennsylvania

Philadelphia Bar Association 2: 0538Penton et a/., United States v.

4: 0720Petersburg, Virginia

situation 4: 0215; 6: 0403Phelps-Stokes Fund

1:0180Philadelphia Bar Association

2: 0538see a/so Federal Bar Association;

Mississippi Bar AssociationPitcher, Sargent, Jr., et a/., UnitedStates v.

1: 0551; 4: 0353Plans for Progress

28: 0317Pleadings

Alabama File 14: 0931see a/so Case Documents File

P.L. 88-352see Civil Rights Act of 1964

Police brutalitycases 7: 0865general 1: 0344; 2: 0091, 0256, 0761;

4: 0111see a/so Law enforcement

Poll tax legislation1: 0622, 0663see a/so Voter registration; Voting

Potomac Institute3: 0734; 6: 0062

see a/so Race Relations Institute;Taconic Foundation

Presidentbriefing papers—Birmingham,

Alabama Crisis 14: 0351civil rights 4: 0258correspondence 9: 0179Kennedy, John F. 3: 0857press conferences 6: 0523see a/so Executive orders;

President's Committee on Equal Em-ployment Opportunity (PCEEO)

Civil Service Commission 28: 0398general 1: 0728; 2: 0031, 0737; 27:

0623-1024; 28:0001Plans for Progress 28: 0317reports—general 28: 0241, 0474reports—to the president 28: 0076White House meeting 28: 0358see a/so Equal Employment Opportu-

nity Commission (EEOC)President's Committee on EqualOpportunity in the Armed Forces

general 28: 0660-0887see a/so Equal opportunity in the armed

forcesPresident's Committee on EqualOpportunity in Housing

general 2: 0846see a/so Equal opportunity in housing;

HousingPresident's Council on EqualOpportunity

general 8: 0210; 28: 0918Press conferences

general 6: 0893president 6: 0523

Prince Edward County, Virginiaschools

Case Documents File—argumentpreparations 22: 0080

general 1: 0180, 0242, 0344, 0752,0793; 2:0122,0303; 3:0424; 4:0939,0949; 5: 0909; 6: 0618

School File 17:0181

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Prince Georges County, MarylandBoys Club

1: 0291; 4: 0353Public accommodations

general 2: 0496, 0669, 0761; 3: 0349Maryland Public Accommodations Law

6: 0751Military Public Accommodations

Statute 2: 0303see a/so Desegregation; Lunch

counters; Interstate transportationRabinowitz, United States v.

7: 0438Race Relations Institute

5: 0144see a/so Potomac Institute; laconic

FoundationRace riots

see RiotsRacial quotas

8:0131Racial violence

2: 0696; 6: 0618; 7: 0001, 0281see a/so Riots; Demonstrations

Real estatediscrimination 5: 0693see a/so Housing

Reapportionment, votergeneral 1: 0752; 3: 0368; 4: 0138problems 1: 0854suits 1: 0838Tennessee 6: 0618

Relocation of Negroes1:0752,0793:3:0509,0758

ReportsCivil Rights Division, Department of

Justice—Mondays and Wednesdays12:0876, 0944; 13: 0001-0157

Civil Rights Division, Department ofJustice—status 13: 0217

Civil Rights Division, Department ofJustice—year-end 12:0834

Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)—demonstrations 26: 0636-0917

Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)—University of Alabama 14:0845

President's Committee on Equal Em-ployment Opportunity (PCEEO)—general 28: 0241, 0474

President's Committee on Equal Em-ployment Opportunity (PCEEO)—to the President 28: 0076

Republican National Committee (RNC)document on human rights in Alabama

5: 0501Republican Party

2: 0256Richard N. Countiss File

Alabama File—Notebook 14: 0512Riot control

federal marshals—use of 2: 0452;4: 0799; 8: 0079

federal troops 1: 0928; 4: 0539general 8: 0079see a/so National Guard; Demonstra-

tionsRiots

Cambridge, Maryland—situation2: 0166; 4: 0215; 7:0732

general 2:0761; 4:0031,0412; 8:0001Oxford, Mississippi 1: 0867-0981;

4: 0539; 6: 0001, 0062see a/so Demonstrations; Alabama

File; Mississippi FileRobinson, Bernice

5: 0693Royall-Blaik Mission

to Birmingham, Alabama 2: 0303;15: 0001, 0054

St. Augustine, Floridasituation 2: 0370; 7: 0732see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.

School casesgeneral 1: 0752; 3: 0630, 0758Highlander Folk School 1: 0291;

3:0010, 0509Little Rock, Arkansas 1: 0407Louisiana 2: 0737

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Mississippi 2: 0496New Orleans, Louisiana 1:0021, 0068,

0344, 0407; 3: 0010; 4: 0799Prince Edward County, Virginia—Case

Documents File: argument prepara-tions 22: 0080

Prince Edward County, Virginia—general 1: 0180, 0242, 0344, 0752,0793; 2:0122,0303;3:0424;4:0939,0949; 5: 0909; 6: 0618

Prince Edward County, Virginia—School File 17: 0181

see a/so Schools; School FileSchool Desegregation Report

2: 0166,0215, 0256see a/so School File

School FileAlabama 16: 0873desegregation 16: 0570-0849Florida 16: 0907Georgia—Atlanta 16: 0925Louisiana—New Orleans 17: 0001Tennessee—Highlander Folk School

17:0118Virginia—Prince Edward County

17:0181see a/so Schools

School legislation2: 0001see a/so Desegregation

School lunch program1: 0021

Schools [general]Atlanta, Georgia 1: 0291; 4: 0353Baton Rouge, Louisiana 4: 0138Chattanooga, Tennessee 1: 0551Dallas, Texas 1: 0407; 3: 0630desegregation 3: 0210, 0630general 4: 0315Georgia 5: 0001Huntsville, Alabama 1: 0793impact area 1: 0838; 2: 0303; 5: 0767Little Rock, Arkansas 1: 0407Memphis, Tennessee 1: 0407North Carolina 1: 0068situation 1: 0242, 0291; 4: 0799; 5:

0181; 6:0166; 7:0001,0732; 8:0001

Texas—school districts 1: 0838;3:0153

see a/so School cases; School File;Textbooks

Schwerner, Nathan2: 0877; 4: 0345; 7: 0865; 8: 0287see a/so Activists

Schwerner, Goodman, and ChaneyMurders

2: 0877; 4: 0345; 8: 0287Segregation statement

7: 0094Selma, Alabama

7: 0370see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.

Senatecorrespondence 8: 0844see a/so Congressional briefings;

Congressional leadersS. 1817

1:0485;4:0799S.1233

1:0139S. 2750

1: 0663Shreveport, Louisiana

boycott 5: 0302Sit-ins

Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)—New Orleans, Louisiana 1: 0589

general 1:0551,0622; 2:0452; 3:0250;5: 0376; 7: 0190, 0370

see also Demonstrations; Lunchcounters

Smith, Joe Edward1: 0928

Smith, Willie7: 0732

South CarolinaColumbus 1: 0622; 2: 0846; 3: 0103,

0509general 2: 0166voting—rights 1: 0485see a/so Clemson University (South

Carolina)

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Southern Christian Leadership Con-ference (SCLC)

1:0793,0854; 4:0799; 5:0767; 7:0732see a/so King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr.;

Selma, Alabama; Birmingham,Alabama

Southern Conference EducationalFund, Inc.

1: 0242Southern Interagency Conference

5: 0445Southern Regional Council, Inc.

1:0180, 0663; 2: 0001, 0031Special Protocol Service Section(Department of State)

6: 0302Speeches

Atlanta 4: 0539President 4: 0258

State governors5: 0257; 9: 0288see also Wallace, Governor George;

Western Governors' Conference;Barnett, Governor Ross

State of Louisiana, United States v.1: 0551; 4: 0138; 18: 0001 -0403see also Case Documents File

State of Mississippi etal., United Statesv.

19: 0121-0620; 20: 0001-0664see a/so Case Documents File

StatisticsBirmingham, Alabama—schools

2: 0256census-registration-voting 19: 0329general 8: 0287Mississippi 2: 0761voting 4: 0068

"Stick It to Mississippi" CampaignMississippi File—Defense Department

procurement 16: 0245Mississippi File—federal contracts

16:0159Mississippi File—housing contracts

and construction assistance 16:0239see a/so Mississippi File

Student activities1: 0622; 2: 0696; 4: 0720see a/so University of Alabama; Univer-

sity of Mississippi; Freedom riders;rides; Student Nonviolent Coordinat-ing Committee (SNCC)

Student Nonviolent CoordinatingCommittee (SNCC)

1:0663; 3:0424; 6:0523; 7:0370,0616Subcablnet Group on Civil Rights

1:0891; 3:0278; 5:0445,0909; 6:0062see a/so Commission on Civil Rights;

Federal government"Suitability ruling"

6: 0403laconic Foundation

1: 0407; 5: 0841see a/so Potomac Institute; Race

Relations InstituteTelephone logs

9: 0349-0942; 10: 0001-0848; 11:0001-0885; 12: 0001-0818

Telephone transcriptsMississippi File 15: 0755-0851

TennesseeChattanooga—schools 1: 0551general 2: 0538; 6: 0403Highlander Folk School Case 1: 0291;

3: 0010, 0509Highlander Folk School—general 1:

0344, 0407, 0485; 4: 0138, 0441;5: 0693; 7: 0001

Highlander Folk School—School File17: 0118

Knoxville—situation 2: 0091Memphis—schools 1: 0407Memphis—situation 3: 0630reapportionment—voter 6: 0618School File—Highlander Folk School

17:0118schools 1: 0522voter registration 4: 0441

TexasDallas—Committee on Civil Rights

1: 0838Dallas—general 2: 0370

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Dallas—schools 1: 0407; 3: 0630general 1: 0928schools—districts 1: 0838; 3: 0153

Textbooks2: 0256; 3: 0571see a/so Schools [general]

TheatersFlorida 4: 0345general 1: 0589; 4: 0215see a/so Desegregation; Public accom-

modationsThomas, Norman

8: 0287Title VIII

8:0131see a/so Civil Rights Act of 1964; Civil

Rights Bill (1963)Title VII

2: 0538; 4: 0031, 0412see a/so Civil Rights Act of 1964; Civil

Rights Bill (1963)Title II

2:0596:4:0258, 0412see a/so Civil Rights Act of 1964; Civil

Rights Bill (1963)Tougaloo College (Mississippi)

3: 0734Transportation

Anniston Bus Burning Case 1: 0522Barrett, St. John 28: 1047interstate—bus and rail terminals

1: 0242, 0344, 0485, 0589, 07283:0153,0278

interstate—bus regulations 2: 0538Jackson Bus Case 1: 0485see a/so Desegregation; Freedom

riders; ridesTwentieth Century Fund

3: 0065Uganda

Obote, Prime Minister 2: 0122see a/so Africa

United Council for Fair Employment7: 0865see a/so Employment

United Nations (U.N.)6: 0302

United Nations Human RightsCommission

2: 0303United Services Organization (USO)

6: 0001see a/so President's Committee on

Equal Opportunity in the ArmedForces; Military establishments andfacilities; Military Public Accommo-dations Statute

United States Information Agency(USIA)

6: 0893see a/so Africa

United States v. Association ofCitizens Councils of Louisiana

1:0180United States v. Board of Registrationof the State of Louisiana

18:0456-0829; 19:0001see also Case Documents File

United States v. James G. Clark, Jr.20: 0790; 21: 0001-0655

United States v. Louisianasee United States v. Sfafe of Louisiana

United States v. Mississippisee United States v. Sfate of

Mississippi et al.United States v. Mississippi ElectionCommissioners

Mississippi File 15: 0930United States v. Neely B. Mayton

21:0904United States v. Penton et al.

4: 0720United States v. Rabinowitz

7: 0438United States v. Sargent Pitcher, Jr.,etal.

1:0551;4:0353United States v. State of Louisiana

1: 0551; 4: 0138; 18: 0001-0403United States v. State of Mississippietal.

2: 0370; 3: 0210; 19: 0121-0620; 20:0001-0664

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United States v. Theron Lynd17: 0322, 0712

United States v. Tom E. Harris21: 0776, 0873

University of AlabamaAlabama File—Federal Bureau of In-

vestigation (FBI) reports 14: 0845Alabama File—memoranda 14: 0234general 1: 0891; 2: 0068, 0091, 0122,

0166; 4: 0138see a/so Alabama File; Wallace, Gov-

ernor George; National Guard;Demonstrations

University of MississippiMississippi File—"Ole Miss" integration

16:0117Mississippi File—"Ole Miss" integra-

tion: Meredith, James 16:0001,0052situation 1:0854-0981; 3:0010, 0065,

0702,0816; 4:0539; 5:0767,0841; 8:0001

see a/so Mississippi File; Oxford,Mississippi; Riots

Urban renewalCambridge, Maryland 7: 0865

VietnamNegroes 7: 0616

VirginiaArlington—incident 1: 0180Petersburg—situation 4:0215; 6:0403Prince Edward County Schools—Case

Documents File: argument prepara-tions 22: 0080

Prince Edward County Schools—general 1: 0180, 0242, 0344, 0752,0793; 2:0122,0303; 3:0424; 4:0939,0949; 5: 0909; 6: 0618

Prince Edward County Schools—School File 17: 0181

Voter literacy tests3:0816see a/so Louisiana Constitutional

Interpretation TestVoter reapportionment

see Reapportionment, voter

Voter registrationAlabama 1: 0793; 3: 0702; 4: 0441,

0539, 0799general 1: 0242, 0291, 0728, 0793,0891; 2: 0091, 0303, 0370, 0419,0968; 3; 0368, 0424, 0630; 5: 0001,0376; 7: 0616; 8: 0131; 28: 1051,1129

Georgia 4: 0672Louisiana 1: 0522; 3: 0509Mississippi 1: 0485, 0589; 3: 0509;4: 0353

Tennessee 4: 0441Voting [general]

Alabama 1: 0407fraud 1: 0139general 1: 0021, 0068, 0180, 0622,

0663; 2: 0068; 3: 0467; 4: 0799;6: 0062; 8: 0079

Louisiana 1: 0407Mississippi 1: 0407; 4: 0905rights—general 6: 0302, 0618rights—South Carolina 1: 0485statistics 4: 0068

Voting Bill1: 0981; 4: 0627; 6:0166

Voting casesgeneral 1:0696,0752; 2:0303; 7:0190,

0865Jackson Parish (Mississippi) 1: 0622Mississippi 1: 0068

Voting records2: 0419; 3: 0509; 4: 0492

Wallace, Governor George2:0068,0122; 3:0702; 4:0031; 6:0403,

0751;22:0105see a/so Alabama File; University of

AlabamaWashington Human Rights Project

Civil Rights Act of 1964 23: 0736Western Governors' Conference

7: 0616see a/so State governors

"What Every Citizen Should Know"4: 0949

Page 58: CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961 …€¦ · CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961-1963 Part 2: The Papers of Burke Marshall, Assistant Attorney

White House desegregation meetings23: 0583see a/so Desegregation; President

White House referrals9: 0312

Whitus Case3:0758:5:0181, 0302

Wilkins, Roy2: 0761see a/so National Association for the

Advancement of Colored People(NAACP)

Williams v. Howard Johnson3: 0278

Wiretapping3: 0010

Womenstatus of 28: 1032

World's Fair "stall-in"7:0616

Young Presidents Organization7: 0190

Page 59: CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961 …€¦ · CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION, 1961-1963 Part 2: The Papers of Burke Marshall, Assistant Attorney

BLACK STUDIESRESEARCH SOURCES:

Microfilms fromMajor Archival and

Manuscript Collections

PAPERS OF JOHN AND LUGENIA BURNS HOPE

THE CLAUDE A. BARNETT PAPERS:THE ASSOCIATED NEGRO PRESS, 1918-1967

CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE JOHNSON ADMINISTRATION,1963-1969

THE MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR., FBI FILE

NEW DEAL AGENCIES AND BLACK AMERICA

PRESIDENT TRUMAN'S COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS

CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY PAPERS, 1959-1976

PAPERS OF THE NAACP

THE EAST ST. LOUIS RACE RIOT OF 1917

FEDERAL SURVEILLANCE OF AFRO-AMERICANS(1917-1925): THE FIRST WORLD WAR, THE RED SCARE,

AND THE GARVEY MOVEMENT

BLACK WORKERS IN THE ERA OF THE GREAT MIGRATION,1916-1929

CIVIL RIGHTS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION

UPA


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