Civil/Military Cooperation the Israeli case
14-15.4.15
1 CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
Agenda
1. Background - Israeli Civil Aviation – a. Relevant bodies – CAA, ANSP, carriers
b. Legislation
c. infrastructure
d. Some figures
2. Civil/Military cooperation - status
3. The challenges
4. The way ahead
2 CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
relevant bodies & legislation
3
Ministry of Transportation
CAAI
ANSP (IAA)
Carriers, operators
Air navigation
law 2011
Regulations 1970s - 2015
AIS – AIP, AIC, NOTAM…
Air Force /IDF
Ministry of Defense
Military ATC domestic
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only 4
Trends in International Civil Aviation in Israel
14,250
13,462
12,400 12,204
11,463
10,479 11,033
10,076
8,796 8,482
2014 (f)201320122011201020092008200720062005
:International PAX at Ben Gurion 2005- 2014
Total Int'l Pax (000')
Proportions…
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only 58
FIR
TMA LLBG Israel entry ,
A corridor to Eilat
CTR AFB
Forbidden/restricted/prohibited
Military low training line
Fighters corridors
routes CVFR
Routes RPAS
Fighters training zones
General aviation training zones
Heli training zones
Shooting ranges
Migrating Birds
Airspace design layers
does not include LSA, balloons, RPAS zones 68
3D view
CVFR
CIVIL
CTR בסיס
CTR LSA
LLP/R/D
Fighter
RPAS
UAS
Fighter
Shooting Ranges
Fighters
Heli
So how do we (try to) do it? 88
to give an optimal solution to all airspace users with no compromise
on safety and security
TARGET
FUNCTIO
N
98
Civil / Mil Air Space division :
“coloring” 3 types
of airspace:
1. Civil
2. Military for the
use of civil
aviation under
conditions
3. Military
108
New Air Navigation law – balances
118
Learn
ed
the
do
cum
en
t…
128 12 לצרכי מצגת בלבד
–AIR SPACE USAGE
EVOLUTION
Space sharing Time sharing Flexible use
of airspace
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only 138
• Lack of trust
• Lack of systems connectivity due to Cyber alert
• Daily chores overtake the goodwill
• Lack of understanding of needs and consequences
:post-mortem
what were the barriers
for implementation?
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only 148
Progresses:
• National strategic thinking…
• Mutual writing of procedures, parallel publications (civil/mil)
• ‘creative’ separations – 0 NM between Infr./5 NM between ACFT
• More freedom for sport aviation on weekends (when military exercise decries)
• Using ICAO Circular 330 tools
158 CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
SDE DOV SIDs
TMA
LLBG TMA expansion (May
2014)
CDR 2המשך
Extensive use of RNAV + CDR
Gliders – “distance” gliding – weekends only
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only 188
Progresses (cont.)
• The challenge: no separation between frontier and civil population. Rocket shooting to main civil cities = deployment of anti rocket defense systems around civil centers.
• Using risk assessment tools to manage civil international aviation
198
Acceptable
Level of
Safety
≤ (Frequency of flight ACFT size *) X (Purpose * SOB )
* speed ( Vertical separation from threat X horizontal separation
from threat )
( severity of threat X Probability of
realization ) X
CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
Future of Civ./Mil. In Israel
• improving operational research & risk assessment for conflict times as a tool for decision makers
• Implementation of HLSC Feb 2015 results
• Improving tactical coordination:
– Creating common mechanisms and schedules (mutual liaison officers)
– Using assistance of supporting software/technological developments (performance measurements tools – LARA, PRISML, surveillance –
CNS/ATM..)
208 CAAI Presentation Purposes Only
21/8 218