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Class 1 - Introduction.pptx

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    1

    Introduction

    First: KhaiLast: Nguyen; DBA, MSc, MBA Co-founder of family business producing and trading

    cashew

    14 years teaching experiences

    Contact information:

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    Cell: 0913665996 - 0937883992 Skype: khaimba

    Facebook: KHAINGUYEN

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    The Human Resource Mangement

    Process

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    Recruiting: 1. Job Analysis

    A purposeful, systematic process for collectinginformation on the important work-related

    aspects of a job.

    Work activitiesTools and equipment used to do to the jobContext in which the job is performedThe personnel requirements for performingthe job

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    Results of Job Analysis

    Job description a written description of the basic tasks, duties, and

    responsibilities required of an employee holding a

    particular job

    Job specification

    a summary of the qualifications needed tosuccessfully perform a job

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    Using Job Analysis,

    Descriptions, Specifications

    Used throughout the staffing process to ensurethat selection devices and decisions are job-

    related.

    Job analyses, descriptions, and specifications help

    companies meet legal requirements that HR

    decisions be job-related.

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    Recruiting: 2. Internal Recruiting

    The process of developing a pool of qualified jobapplicants from people who already work within

    the company.

    Job posting

    Career path

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    Recruiting: 2. External Recruiting

    Process of developing a pool of qualified jobapplicants from outside the company.

    AdvertisingEmployee referrals

    Walk-ins

    Outside organizationsEmployment services

    Special events

    Internet job sites

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    Selection

    Selection the process of gathering information about job

    applicants to decide who should be offered a job

    Validation

    the process of determining how well a selection

    test or procedures predict future job performance

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    Selection Process

    Applications and Resume scanning

    References and Background Checks

    Selection tests

    Interview

    Final Decision

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    Application Forms and Rsums

    Application forms may only ask for valid, job-related information

    Rsums pose a problem because of false data.

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    References and

    Background Checks

    Employment references

    contacting previous employers or coworkers

    to learn more about the candidate

    Background checks

    used to verify accuracy of information thatapplicants provide about themselves

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    Getting Background Information

    Conduct criminal record checks Ask applicants to sign a waiver to check

    references, run a background check, or

    contact people with knowledge of workhistory

    Ask applicants if there is anything they want

    the company to know Consider hiring a private investigator

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    Interviews

    Unstructured interviews

    Structured interviews

    Semistructured interviews

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    Structured Interview Questions

    Situational questions

    Behavioral questions

    Background questions

    Job-knowledge questions

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    Developing Qualified Workers

    3. Use training to develop qualified workers

    4. Use performance appraisal to give meaningful

    performance feedback

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    Training and Training Needs

    Training providing opportunities for employees to develop the

    job-specific skills, experience, and knowledge they

    need to do their jobs or improve their performance

    Needs assessment

    the process of identifying and prioritizing the learning

    needs of employees

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    Evaluating Training

    Reactions

    Learning

    Behavior

    Results

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    Performance Appraisal

    The process of appraising how well employee aredoing their jobs.

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    Accurately Measuring

    Job Performance

    Objective performance measures

    measures of performance that are easily and

    directly counted or quantified (output, scrap,

    sales, etc)

    Subjective performance measures

    require that someone judge or assess a workers

    performance

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    Sharing Performance Feedback

    360-degree feedback feedback comes from four sources: the boss,

    subordinates, peers and coworkers, and the

    employees themselves

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    Improving Performance Reviews

    Separate developmental feedback fromadministrative feedback

    Performance appraisal feedback sessions

    should be based on employee self-appraisals

    What people do with the feedback matters;

    it helps if people discuss their performance

    feedback with others, and discuss it withpeople who provided it

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    Keeping Qualified Workers

    5. Use strategic compensation to retain qualifiedemployees

    6. Learn how to lay off employees how to treatretired employees appropriately

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    Compensation

    The financial and nonfinancial rewards thatorganizations give employees in exchange for

    their work.

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    Compensation Decisions

    Pay-level decisions

    Decisions about whether to pay workers at a

    level above, below, or at current marketwages.

    Job evaluation

    determines the worth of each job by determiningmarket value of skills required to perform it

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    Compensation Decisions

    Pay-variability decisions The extent to which employees pay varies

    with individual and company performance

    Piecework

    Commission

    Profit sharing

    Employee stock ownership plans (ESOP)

    Stock options

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    Compensation Decisions

    Pay-structure decisions Concerned with internal pay distribution

    Hierarchical pay structures

    Compressed pay structures

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    Employment Separation

    A broad term covering the loss of an employee forany reason.

    Involuntary separation

    Voluntary separation

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    Terminating Employees

    In most situations, firing should not be the firstoption.

    Employees should be fired only for a good reason(wrongful discharge).

    Employees should always be fired in private.

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    Downsizing

    The planned elimination of jobs in a company.

    May actually decrease productivity and lead to loss

    of skilled workers.

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    Retirement

    Early retirement incentive program (ERIP)

    offer financial benefits to employees to encourage

    them to retire early.

    reduces number of employees, lowers costs,

    creates new openings

    Phased retirement

    employees transition to retirement by working

    reduced hours before completely retiring

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    Employee Turnover

    The loss of employees who choose to leave thecompany.

    Functional turnover

    Dysfunctional turnover


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