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Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

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CLASSIFICATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS REVISION
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Page 1: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

CLASSIFICATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS

REVISION

Page 2: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

What are characteristics of all organisms?

Egestion & excretionA

C

B Egestion & nutrition

Excretion & nutrition

Nutrition & photosynthesisD

Page 3: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which vertebrate is a mammal?

Vertebrate Scales Lays eggs Feathers Wings Hair

A

B

C

D

Feature Present

Feature Absent

Page 4: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which information is needed when classifying a frog using the binomial system?

class: amphibianA

C

B genus: Rana

Kingdom: animal

phylum: vertebrateD

Page 5: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Describe two visible differences between a male and a female fly of the same species

Male Female

FEATURE MALE FEMALE

Fig. 1.0

Page 6: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Figure 1.1 shows a different type of an insect, a bee.

Fig. 1.1

Insects can be recognised by having three parts to the body and three pairs of legs, amongst other features. Describe two other features, visible in Fig. 1.0 and Fig. 1.1 that show that the fly and the bee are both identified as insects.

1

2

Page 7: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which characteristic is shown by all living things?

BreathingA

C

B Growing

Sleeping

WalkingD

Page 8: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which animals are vertebrates.

W

Y

X

Z

W & X Y & Z

W & ZX & Y

Page 9: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows half a flower.

The following key may be used to identify the plant on which the flower is growing.

1

2

Petals separate from sepals ................................ Go to 2Petals and sepals joined ...................................... plant P

Flower with four stamens ...................................... Plant QFlower with more than four stamens ..................... Go to 3

3

4

Ovary as tall as wide ............................................ plant ROvary taller than wide ............................................go to 4

Flower has two petals ........................................... plant SFlower has more than two petals .......................... plant T

Page 10: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

To which plant does the flower belong?

Plant PA

C

B Plant Q

Plant R

Plant TD

Page 11: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which process produces heat to maintain a person’s body temperature?

ExcretionA

C

B Nutrition

Reproduction

RespirationD

Page 12: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which shows an organism that has been named using the binomial system?

BacteriumA

C

B Flowering plant

HIV

Homo sapiensD

Page 13: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

A B C D

The diagram shows four arthropods.

Which arthropod is an insect?

Page 14: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Name one external feature that identifies an animal as an amphibian.

Amphibians are a class of vertebrate. Name two other vertebrate classes.

Page 15: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows an arthropod.

A

C

B

D

2

40

21

20

How many pairs of jointed legs does this arthropod have?

Page 16: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Keys are used in biological identification.

A

C

B

D

The plant has a single deep root

with small branches.

The plant has pointed leaves.

The plant has one flower on the

stem.

The plant has many similar roots, arising from a single point.

Which statement may appear in a key and alone could identify one of the plants

in the diagrams?

Page 17: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which process provides the raw materials needed for tissue repair?

ExcretionA

C

B Growth

Nutrition

RespirationD

Page 18: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which group does NOT contain animals that are arthropods?

AnnelidsA

C

B Arachnids

Crustaceans

InsectsD

Page 19: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows some organisms living in waterThe diagram shows some organism living in water.

A

C

B

D

Photosynthesis

Transpiration

Respiration

Pollination

Which process is carried out by all the living organisms shown?

Page 20: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

An animal has four legs, fur and a tail.To which class of vertebrates does it belong?

AmphibiansA

C

B Birds

Mammals

ReptilesD

Page 21: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which part of a plant cell contains cellulose?

Cell wallA

C

B Chloroplasts

Cytoplasm

VacuoleD

Page 22: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows three animals A,B and C which belong to the same group of arthropods.

List three visible features, other than size, which are used to classify them all in the

same group of arthropods.

1

2

3A B C

Page 23: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows three animals A,B and C which belong to the same group of arthropods

Give one visible difference, other than size, between animal..

A & B

A B C

A & C

Page 24: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Name the group of arthropods to which these three animals belong.

A B C

Page 25: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagrams shows two characteristics of living organisms.

A

C

B

D

Excretion and Growth

Respiration and excretion

Reproduction and respiration

Growth and reproduction

Which characteristics are shown?

Page 26: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagrams shows external features of a rat.

A

C

B

D

Two external ears and two eyes

Milk and sweat production

Tail and four legs

Fur and whiskers

Which features, seen in the diagram, show that a rat is a mammal?

Page 27: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

The diagram shows an animal whose scientific name is Loxodonta africana.

A

C

B

D

africana

vertebrate

mammal

Loxodonta

To which species does it belong?

Page 28: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Which system is used for naming species?

BinomialA

C

B Conversation

Dichotomous

Natural selectionD

Page 29: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

State two features which are only found in dicotyledonous plants.

1

2

Page 30: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Define the term excretion.

Page 31: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Presentation made by….

Mustafa Rashid Aslan Ammar A.

Page 32: Classification of living organisms - IGCSE - Biology - Questions

Aslan Ammar A.

Ibrahim Akram

Questions collected by…

Mustafa Rashid

Ali Essa

Shadi Kaddah

Wael M. Awad

Sami B. Tria

Ahmed Ali


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