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Clearwater Subbasin Planning or
The Long and Winding Road
Clearwater Focus Program
Idaho Soil Conservation Commission
Clearwater Subbasin in the Basin
Clearwater Focus ProgramOrigin and Structure
Authorized by the 1994 NW Power and Conservation Council’s Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Program, funded by the Bonneville Power Administration.
Program is co-coordinated by :
• Idaho Soil Conservation Commission
• Nez Perce Tribal Watershed Division
Purpose of the Clearwater Focus Program
•Coordinate watershed projects to Coordinate watershed projects to protect, enhance, and restore habitat protect, enhance, and restore habitat impacted by the Columbia River impacted by the Columbia River hydroelectric system.hydroelectric system.
•Facilitate optimal use of funding sources and subbasin expertise.
Land Cover Types
Western Clearwater Subbasin
Eastern Clearwater Subbasin
Ownership and Management
ESA Listed Fish Speciesin the Subbasin
•Fall Chinook, to Lolo Creek •West Coast Steelhead•Bull Trout
ESA Listed Animal Speciesin the Subbasin
•Gray Wolf•American Peregrine Falcon •Bald Eagle•Grizzly Bear
ESA Listed Plant Species
• Spaldings Catchfly
• Macfarlane’s Four O’Clock
• Water Howellia
• Ute Ladies’ Tresses
Habitat Project Areas
SCC Coordination Objectives The Road We’re On
• Subbasin Assessment
• Subbasin Management Plan & Inventory
• Implementation Project Support
Policy Advisory CommitteePeople on the Highway
Idaho Association of Counties/Idaho County
Idaho State: IDEQ IDFG IDL
Nez Perce Tribe Executive Committee
Soil and Water Conservation Districts
Clearwater and Nez Perce National Forests
NOAA Fisheries
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Potlatch Corporation
The Funding Trail Rockin Down the Highway
• CBFWA MMG endorsed contract modifications March 2000
• Council approved contract modifications April 5, 2000
• Bonneville contracts September 2000
Add Provincial Review Along the Road
• March 2001 Draft Subbasin Summary
• May 2001 Final Subbasin Summary
• August 2001 Aquatic Assessment
• August 2001 Provincial Review
• October 2001 Terrestrial Assessment
Planning PhaseHit the Road Again
• PAC began the planning process in January 2002 after Provincial Review activities were complete. The Technical Guide for Subbasin Planners was available for this phase. Guidelines were not mandatory.
The Vision Transcendental Highway
• PAC developed a vision statement and 9 guiding principles for planning
• The vision for the Clearwater Subbasin is a healthy ecosystem with abundant, productive, and diverse aquatic and terrestrial species, which will support sustainable resource-based activities
Plan CompletedDancing on the Highway
• The “Final” Draft Clearwater Subbasin Plan was presented to the Northwest Power and Conservation Council in Coeur d’Alene on November 14, 2002
The First ISRP JunctionPavement Cracks
• The ISRP’s 43-page review of the draft Clearwater Subbasin Plan was available February 19, 2003 – Some of the points:
• Plan is not complete enough to be consistent with the Council’s Program
• In current form does not constitute a viable subbasin plan
More at the First ISRP Junction Breakdown Lane
• Strategies are not fully and clearly defined nor are they prioritized
• Linkages (internal consistency) between assessment/management plan/inventory are not explicitly described
• Aquatic and Terrestrial resources need to be described more quantitatively.
More at the First ISRP Junction Wreck on the Highway
• Other than these the ISRP loved the draft Clearwater Subbasin Plan
• Actually, the ISRP’s evaluation inspired additional subbasin plan review criteria be adopted to the Council’s program
Contingency PlanningCrawling from the Wreckage
• Clearwater PAC decided to respond to ISRP comments and requested the Council not start the adoption process
• The logic path went something like: Gee with so many comments, certainly we can improve the plan
Amending and RewritingOn the Road Again
• Response “fix-it” loop began July 2003
• Prioritized and selected subset of ISRP deficiencies to address
• Clearwater Subbasin Plan formally submitted for adoption process November 19, 2003
The Second ISRP JunctionSideways Down The Highway
• The ISRP’s 25-page review of the Clearwater Subbasin Plan was available February 6, 2004 – Some points:
• There were fewer pages because the ISRP referred to their previous review often
• While an improvement over the 2002 draft, “it does not differ substantively from that draft” …………
Adoptability FrameworkBright Side of the Road
• Council’s central staff developed a framework for adoptability and used it to evaluate the Clearwater Subbasin Plan
• Framework based on Council’s program language and the Power Act; later used to review other subbasin plans
Where is the Clearwater Plan TodaySide of the Road
• Clearwater Planners responded to central staff Adoptability Framework review
• Clearwater Subbasin Plan was categorized as between the Green Group and the Blue Group in basin plan review process
• Await next phase of process
Production of Clearwater PlanHillbilly Highway
• 34 PAC Meetings
• 24 Subcommittee Work Sessions
• 5 NOAA Specific Meetings
• 11 Public meetings
• 23 Drafted Component Releases
• 8 Drafted Whole Plan Releases
• 114 Individuals Participated in Process
Issues that Popped UpMalfunction Junction(s)
• Assessment & Summary Production• Models for data synthesis• Subbasin Planning vs Recovery Planning • Public participation• Additional program language review
criteria & new adoptability criteria• ISRP – Twice
What’s Next in the ClearwaterFurther up the Road
• Implementation projects continue as ongoing until plan adoption and call for new projects – the system to be designed
• Continue to pursue project funds from multiple sources
• Continue subbasin plan implementation via other processes and funding
What a Long Strange Trip it has Been
Questions and/or Comments
Potential Management Units
Groups of 6th Field HUCs, contiguous or not, clustered to characterize areas with similar themes that may influence restoration or recovery planning. Individual project planning will require site specific information. There are 22 PMUs delineated in the Clearwater.
Attributes Delineating PMUs
• Species (4) - Distribution, Life History, Hatchery Influence, Exotic species
• Landscape Level (4) - Ownership Accessibility, Protection, Land Use
• Habitat (5) – Habitat & H2O Quality, Limiting Factors, Temperature, Hydrology
• Disturbances (10) – Roads, Mines, Sediment, Surface Erosion, Landslide, Etc
Distribution and Relative Status of Steelhead in the Subbasin Layer
Road Density GIS Layer
Surface Erosion Hazard Layer
§303(d) Listed Streams
Landslide Hazard Layer
Potential Management Units
Watershed Scale
Big Canyon Creek Disturbances
• Potential Management Unit 6
– Surface Erosion Hazards – Very High
– Landslide Hazard – Moderate to High
– Road Densities – Moderate to High
• Potential Management Unit 7 & 8
– Surface Erosion Hazards – Very High
– Road Densities – Moderate to High
Big Canyon Watershed & PMUs
• Limiting Factors– Temperature– Base Flow– Sediment– Watershed
Disturbance– Habitat
Degradation
• Restoration Issues– Temperature– Sediment– Prairie Grasslands– Ponderosa Pine