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Cogni_group8

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    MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS: THE FINAL

    PRESENTATION

    BY:-ASTHA SAITH(A046)

    SHREY AGARWAL(D002)ARNAB MALLICK(D036)

    GAURAV SINGH(D058)AMIT KARIWALA(E021)TULIKA SINGHAL(E053)

    RAVI THAKUR(A061)SAURABH DHOLE(D023)VARUN VERMA(B062)

    SAMRIDDHI GOEL(E014)

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The problem at hand was of a Multipurpose Hand tools which was losing revenuesin the wake of increasing competition from new players which are offering theproducts at a lower price. Furthermore it was rooted to a single distributionchannel which was proving to be a jinx to its growth.

    So what needed to be analyzed was the reasons for the decline, which could be

    attributed to product changes, ad-hoc price point and distribution. When analyzedfurther

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    FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION

    APPENDIX

    THE WAY AHEAD

    KEY FINDING & RECOMMENDATION

    APPROACH & METHODOLOGY

    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    INVESTIGATION

    CONTEXT

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    In the wake of increasing competition and the fate of Multi- purpose hand tools Company hangsin a balance given the various growth drivers the industry has to offer

    THE CONTEXT

    Held the Monopoly in the Multipurpose hand tool segment for a decade Priced its product at $50 to gain competitive advantage and maximize profits

    Market Scenario changed in the past 2 yrs. With the introduction of cheapercompetitive products priced at $30.

    The current Value Chain is skewed towards a single distribution channel i.e.Hardware retailers whereas the competitors have started explaining theDiscount retailers like Walmart, Lowe, Target etc.

    This resulted in DECLINING REVENUES & FALLING MARKET SHARE

    Growing Exports market triggering market demand Opportunity to enter growing markets via Trade fairs & exhibitions Increase in Govt. funding and policy reforms to the related industries which are

    its direct end users.

    INDUSTRY GROWTH DRIVERS

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    When the problem was INVESTIGATED, various factors were foundwhich could have stunted growth for the company.

    Revenues

    Price

    Cost ofMaterial

    Functionalities

    Channel

    Volume

    PriceSensitivity

    Supply chainDynamics

    Rationalization

    ProductQuality andDesign

    Services

    Brand value

    Industry Analysis and Reports/SME views

    Interviews with CFO andBusiness Heads

    Workshop with theProcurement Team tounderstand the complete end-end cycle.

    Survey among hand tool usersfor understanding usagepattern

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    Taking the investigation forward, it was time to define a clear

    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    Inability of the company to adapt to the changing hand toolmarket environment triggered by the influx of new players

    It is affecting the firms Supply chain, Manufacturing, Logistics,

    Sales and Distribution

    The Firms Profitability and Revenue are getting impacted

    We would be proposing solution(s) that would help the Company arrest thedecline in revenues and register growth in its multipurpose hand tool

    product line.

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    Defining the problem was only the beginning, a thorough APPROACH& METHODOLOGY had to be defined to tackle the problem

    Situation Complication Questions Answers

    Market Leader for

    several years

    Product priced at $50

    Sales Volume at 100

    mn units/year

    Competition has

    emerged in last 2

    years

    Competing product

    priced at 30$

    How to we increase

    the revenues of the

    product line

    DecliningRevenues

    Product

    Lack ofproduct

    Innovation

    Limitedreplacement

    demand

    ChangingConsumerBehavior

    Price

    Single Price forall consumers

    Constant priceover years

    Distribution

    SingleDistribution

    Channel

    NewerChannels havegreater reach

    GOVERNINGTHOUGHT

    KEY LINES

    SUPPORT LINES

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    MARKET ANALYSIS

    Professionals use a greater varietyof tools, most of which are alsomore expensive than those used byconsumers.

    As per Power & Hand Tools industryforecasts to 2011 & 2016, Powertools to outpace their more durablehand tool counterparts.

    Cordless power tools to growfaster than corded

    % of Overall Hand-tool

    Demand

    Professiona

    l Users

    Consumer

    Market

    Consumers

    ProfessionalUsers

    Growth Projections

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    Post the analysis, the KEY FINDINGS were brought out which couldpave the way ahead

    Monopolistic

    Competitive

    No pressure onprices

    No incentive to

    reduce costs

    Intense pressure

    on prices and

    thus costs

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    So, it was high time the ground rules were set and to plug the

    loopholes RECOMMENDATIONS

    Have two segments one for home consumers and the other forprofessionals. This will help boost revenues as findings suggestConsumer segment will drive growth in the future

    Segment Markets

    The company must check for inefficiencies in their value chain

    They might either be giving disproportionately high margins forone particular element OR using a cost ineffective element

    Check forInefficiencies

    The company must see if it can find other channels to reach the endconsumer and thus reduce channel margins

    Different product through different channels, professional throughnormal retail route while consumers through discount stores

    AlternativeChannels

    As trend shifts towards more automated products, the companyshould consider shifting to producing automated toolsAutomated Tools

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    0.00

    0.20

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20

    Quality

    P

    rice

    Result of Cluster Analysis of asample of Customers

    Households Professionals

    DIY Customers Carpenters

    Plumbers

    Craftsmen

    Toolmakers

    Households

    Professionals

    One option to look at was SEGMENTING THE CUSTOMERS

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    Outsourced

    manufacturing

    In-house

    manufacturing

    Hand-Tool

    Company

    Dealer owned

    Distributors

    Merchandise

    groups

    Independent

    Wholesalers

    Hardware

    Stores

    10%

    20%

    $ 50$ 40$ 35

    Discount Stores-

    Wall-mart/Sears

    $ 35

    The other was to optimize the DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL

    $ 42

    Around 16% price cuts can be achieved by reducing the length of the channel

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    THE WAY AHEAD

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    APPENDIX I: Sensitivity Analysis

    Price Demand Revenue

    $72.00 81 $5,832.00

    $60.00 90 $5,400.00

    $50.00 100 $5,000.00

    $40.00 110 $4,400.00

    $32.00 121 $3,872.00

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    The case is set in the year 2006-07

    They have the capacity to add similar product to their product line

    Product revenues are declining

    There exists a market for premium/professional customers

    There would not be any product cannibalization

    Current cost of production 30$ (industry average of gross margin is 35%)

    Market is not segmented

    Generally speaking, hand tools products are applied in the following market segments:

    Households (DIY)

    Professionals (e.g. carpenters, plumbers, craftsmen, toolmakers etc).

    There is a price within which the elasticity is linear, beyond which it becomes non-linear( 30 60)

    We are giving a high quality product currently not valued by the customer - marketing efforts

    APPENDIX II: Assumptions