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MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS: THE FINAL
PRESENTATION
BY:-ASTHA SAITH(A046)
SHREY AGARWAL(D002)ARNAB MALLICK(D036)
GAURAV SINGH(D058)AMIT KARIWALA(E021)TULIKA SINGHAL(E053)
RAVI THAKUR(A061)SAURABH DHOLE(D023)VARUN VERMA(B062)
SAMRIDDHI GOEL(E014)
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The problem at hand was of a Multipurpose Hand tools which was losing revenuesin the wake of increasing competition from new players which are offering theproducts at a lower price. Furthermore it was rooted to a single distributionchannel which was proving to be a jinx to its growth.
So what needed to be analyzed was the reasons for the decline, which could be
attributed to product changes, ad-hoc price point and distribution. When analyzedfurther
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FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION
APPENDIX
THE WAY AHEAD
KEY FINDING & RECOMMENDATION
APPROACH & METHODOLOGY
PROBLEM STATEMENT
INVESTIGATION
CONTEXT
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In the wake of increasing competition and the fate of Multi- purpose hand tools Company hangsin a balance given the various growth drivers the industry has to offer
THE CONTEXT
Held the Monopoly in the Multipurpose hand tool segment for a decade Priced its product at $50 to gain competitive advantage and maximize profits
Market Scenario changed in the past 2 yrs. With the introduction of cheapercompetitive products priced at $30.
The current Value Chain is skewed towards a single distribution channel i.e.Hardware retailers whereas the competitors have started explaining theDiscount retailers like Walmart, Lowe, Target etc.
This resulted in DECLINING REVENUES & FALLING MARKET SHARE
Growing Exports market triggering market demand Opportunity to enter growing markets via Trade fairs & exhibitions Increase in Govt. funding and policy reforms to the related industries which are
its direct end users.
INDUSTRY GROWTH DRIVERS
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When the problem was INVESTIGATED, various factors were foundwhich could have stunted growth for the company.
Revenues
Price
Cost ofMaterial
Functionalities
Channel
Volume
PriceSensitivity
Supply chainDynamics
Rationalization
ProductQuality andDesign
Services
Brand value
Industry Analysis and Reports/SME views
Interviews with CFO andBusiness Heads
Workshop with theProcurement Team tounderstand the complete end-end cycle.
Survey among hand tool usersfor understanding usagepattern
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Taking the investigation forward, it was time to define a clear
PROBLEM STATEMENT
Inability of the company to adapt to the changing hand toolmarket environment triggered by the influx of new players
It is affecting the firms Supply chain, Manufacturing, Logistics,
Sales and Distribution
The Firms Profitability and Revenue are getting impacted
We would be proposing solution(s) that would help the Company arrest thedecline in revenues and register growth in its multipurpose hand tool
product line.
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Defining the problem was only the beginning, a thorough APPROACH& METHODOLOGY had to be defined to tackle the problem
Situation Complication Questions Answers
Market Leader for
several years
Product priced at $50
Sales Volume at 100
mn units/year
Competition has
emerged in last 2
years
Competing product
priced at 30$
How to we increase
the revenues of the
product line
DecliningRevenues
Product
Lack ofproduct
Innovation
Limitedreplacement
demand
ChangingConsumerBehavior
Price
Single Price forall consumers
Constant priceover years
Distribution
SingleDistribution
Channel
NewerChannels havegreater reach
GOVERNINGTHOUGHT
KEY LINES
SUPPORT LINES
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MARKET ANALYSIS
Professionals use a greater varietyof tools, most of which are alsomore expensive than those used byconsumers.
As per Power & Hand Tools industryforecasts to 2011 & 2016, Powertools to outpace their more durablehand tool counterparts.
Cordless power tools to growfaster than corded
% of Overall Hand-tool
Demand
Professiona
l Users
Consumer
Market
Consumers
ProfessionalUsers
Growth Projections
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Post the analysis, the KEY FINDINGS were brought out which couldpave the way ahead
Monopolistic
Competitive
No pressure onprices
No incentive to
reduce costs
Intense pressure
on prices and
thus costs
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So, it was high time the ground rules were set and to plug the
loopholes RECOMMENDATIONS
Have two segments one for home consumers and the other forprofessionals. This will help boost revenues as findings suggestConsumer segment will drive growth in the future
Segment Markets
The company must check for inefficiencies in their value chain
They might either be giving disproportionately high margins forone particular element OR using a cost ineffective element
Check forInefficiencies
The company must see if it can find other channels to reach the endconsumer and thus reduce channel margins
Different product through different channels, professional throughnormal retail route while consumers through discount stores
AlternativeChannels
As trend shifts towards more automated products, the companyshould consider shifting to producing automated toolsAutomated Tools
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0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20
Quality
P
rice
Result of Cluster Analysis of asample of Customers
Households Professionals
DIY Customers Carpenters
Plumbers
Craftsmen
Toolmakers
Households
Professionals
One option to look at was SEGMENTING THE CUSTOMERS
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Outsourced
manufacturing
In-house
manufacturing
Hand-Tool
Company
Dealer owned
Distributors
Merchandise
groups
Independent
Wholesalers
Hardware
Stores
10%
20%
$ 50$ 40$ 35
Discount Stores-
Wall-mart/Sears
$ 35
The other was to optimize the DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
$ 42
Around 16% price cuts can be achieved by reducing the length of the channel
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THE WAY AHEAD
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APPENDIX I: Sensitivity Analysis
Price Demand Revenue
$72.00 81 $5,832.00
$60.00 90 $5,400.00
$50.00 100 $5,000.00
$40.00 110 $4,400.00
$32.00 121 $3,872.00
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The case is set in the year 2006-07
They have the capacity to add similar product to their product line
Product revenues are declining
There exists a market for premium/professional customers
There would not be any product cannibalization
Current cost of production 30$ (industry average of gross margin is 35%)
Market is not segmented
Generally speaking, hand tools products are applied in the following market segments:
Households (DIY)
Professionals (e.g. carpenters, plumbers, craftsmen, toolmakers etc).
There is a price within which the elasticity is linear, beyond which it becomes non-linear( 30 60)
We are giving a high quality product currently not valued by the customer - marketing efforts
APPENDIX II: Assumptions