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COLUMBIA, S. C. Wednesday Morning, Jane 25, 1873. Immigrants Upon Fair Teriui. The matter on which Ool. Aiken com¬ ments in his correspondence from Wil¬ mington, in this morning's Piicemix, is a sorioas one. If there is any one thing more needed than another in South Ca¬ rolina, it is immigrants of tho right olas3. Tho country is baro of population, and stagnant from the want of means, enter¬ prise, industry and mnscle. Oor agri¬ culture runs too exclusively in one chan¬ nel. We plant ootton and corn, and risk everything upon them, moro especially the latter. With a different population, or porhaps, wo should say, with tho infu¬ sion of some new elements, we should Rave a ohange of policy in this respect. Instead of being as now the exception, grain aud root orops would coma into vogne, to the extent, at least, of supply¬ ing oar own demands, and keeping op a fair proportion of stock. It is diffioaU, however, to get oat of these-old rats. Again, we havo ax my inducements to engage in mann facturus, hut in this, too, wo are shackled by aabit. The country is kept bare; dronry and aninviting, in consequence of the almost exoluaivo cul¬ tivation of ootton, and a blindness to the advantages and attractions of manu¬ facturing. Under saoh circumstances, not to speak of tho disgusting political condition, men who respept themselves fail to see inducements to oome here. And yet saoh men are needed to help saBtaia a decent government, and to im¬ prove the condition of society. As things are, improvements oannot go on. En¬ terprise and industry, refinement and taste langaish amongst as, and govern¬ ment is a mockery and disgrace. Relax¬ ation of prinoiple is daily extending, and men are too rapidly beooming indifferent to those restraints, whioh were tormorl y of binding force. Saoh is the effeot of the peculiar olroumstanoes in which we have been placed and uro kept by the public opinion of the Northern States, and the ooarse towards ob of the national administration. The young men of the country aud boys just growing up, are getting used to, aud by-and-bye will oome to like, tho preBant demoralized state of things. Growing np with it, many will not uuderstand what a travesty it is on good government, what a mise¬ rable caricature of genteel society. It is, therefore, the universal desire, in all intelligent quarters, that we shall have fresh accessions to our popnlation. It would act as a check on the tendency to degradation, aud be valuable as an auxi¬ liary to any real improvement in the country, and largely assist in making our condition moro tolerable. In a word, it is indispensable to any farther progress, and unless we get it, society will continue to retrograde and go down. We should regard auy publication which sjtfor! h the true advantages of our 6oil, o'imate, water po*ver, railroad system, location, crops, seasons, the statistics of health, &o..a work, in a word, which would give a representation of things us they aro.as timely apd likely to do much good. But to produce n proper and lasting effect, it should in no way deul in exaggeration. A plain, unvar¬ nished tale, a correct picture of the country, a calm statement of the case just as it is, with perhaps a proper expo¬ sition of tho beneficial changes, which could be easily introduced, and would be likely to follow from an iuflax of im¬ migrants, would do more good than all the exaggerations that coald be indulgud ia. The extravagant statements made in the publication which Gol. Aikcn no¬ tice*, but which we havo not seen, aro calculated to do harm, rather than good. We have a fine country undoubtedly, n genial climate, a soil which gencroubly responds to .ho labors, skill und intelli¬ gent industry of man; bat it is bot, by any manner of maans, tho El Dorado which the publication alluded to makes it. But we leave Qov. Scott and Mr. Chadwick to the tonder ombraooB of Co). Aikou, with the advice to them not to pile up the agony bo high hereafter, nor to draw such a preposterously long bow any more. «-?¦»-»- Tho Now York papers montiou a eiu- guiar instaücä of carelessness iu ih» language of oue of tho sections adopted by the constitutional convention of that State. By some loose phraseology the Semite of New York is abolished. This shows tho noed of having legal instru¬ ments drawn np by persons versed in the use of accarato language. It also shows thai in some instances no porsons neod reformation so badly as reformers them¬ selves. However, we have known whole fegiölativo bodies that might buve been abolished without tho slightest barm to the Slate. --««»»»¦¦ An active bachelor in Maine claims to bo 102 years old, bat, as be "makes his own bed," according to a lucal paper, "so ho most lie." Down in the Dcst..The New Orleans Republican (Radical organ) accepts the Beaaregard meeting.in New Orleans as "Tbe Final Surrender." It indulges in complacent self-felicitation on the event. It treats the people of the meeting as "new converts;" gives tbcm a tolerable cool reception, and thinks they should .kept on their good behavior and on tho anxious bench for awhile, and in tbe meantime, to be especially watched by the colored folks, to see if tbey are quite sincere and trnstwortby.reminding tbo darkies aforesaid how, in the past, these men have enslaved and driven, and worked and murdered them. Suob is tbe reception given to General Benure- gard and his friends in their "new de¬ parture." Meanwhile, Ibe Republican thinks there is not tbe smallest occasion yet to give up the Republican party; that it still has a mission to complete; in short, that tbe only thing that has hap¬ pened out of the late meeting is to trans¬ fer a very large and respectable number of Louisiana citizens to the Radical ranks. The Picayune and Times both mildly approve of tbe meeting.but we think quite mildly. Their hoaits do not ap¬ pear to bo in it. In both papers, there are personal communications from gen¬ tlemen who woro witb tbe movement at the beginning, and who ore not satisfied with tbo final turn tbe affair took. In short, publio opinion is nob settled, and we fancy there are misgivings in the minds of the principal actors themselves. Tbe discerning Dr, Red field writes from Louisiana to tho Cincinnati Com¬ mercial: "The project of organizing a party of honest men in Louisiana is assuming such proportions as to invite serious oonaidcralion. But I fear it is doomed to failure. A party composed of honest men, regardless of oolor or previous po¬ litical affiliations, will not flourish on this Boil. The Radicals will fight shy of it, and carry the plantation negroes with them, and the plantation negroes are tbe power which controls Louisiana. The spectacle of a class so densely ignorant as the Louisiana plantation negroes ruling the fairest section of the South may not bo pleasant to oontemplale; but pleasant or not, we are obliged to look at it. The educated and moro enlight¬ ened negroes about New Orleans are in earnest in their desire to reform tbo go¬ vernment and rescue it from the crew thai have well-nigh swamped tbe State." -:-« «. » > . Spain is making wonderful progress. She has achieved a pepper and salt Go- vcrnme',t, called a republic, has got a war on hor bands, has spent all tho money in tbe treasury, and will be com¬ pelled to take the benefit of tbo bank¬ rupt aot. Within a brief period she will be again in the clutches of some King. Royalty (?) will place its heel upon the people, who will be compelled to sup¬ port it, and doff their hats as the royal equipage passes along the streetB. If Spaniards sigh for Republican institu¬ tions, let them look at tho United States and dry their tears. . < * m » Gen. Sherman in his recent addruis to the West Point cadets, told tho boys that there was scarcely an example during tho late war of a West Point gradaate being charged with corruption; which means that few, if any, of them went South on carpet-bag raids, took bribes, burned warehouses for the parpose of squaring accounts witb tbo Government, or wero guilty of aots unbecoming Christian soldiers. If tbeso statements of Sher- mau'«i be true, then the weight of re- rpousibility saddled upou volunteers is immeaourably increased. In MemokIaM..Tbo following orders of the Supreme Court are of interest to tuo momueis of tbe Bar: The State op Socth Carolina.In the Supreme Court.April Term, 187U. .On motiou of the Attoruoy-Geueral, it is Ordered, That a committee, to consist of five of tlie counPolorB of tho court, bo requested to prepare and present to this court, on the first day of tho ensuing term, to bo then entered upou tho mi¬ nutes, a suitable memorial upon tbo oc¬ casion of tho death of tho late lion. D. L. Wardluw. Ordered, further, That a similar com¬ mittee bo appointed, and charged with u similar duty, in referonco to tho death of tbo late Hon. James L. Orr. Ordered, further, That the Clerk of this Court do serve a copy of this order upon tbe counselors, to be designated herein by tho oouri. F. J. MOSE8, Chief Justice Supremo Court. Cummitle? in Memory of Judy9 Ward- law.The Attorney-General aud Messrs. Armistcad Buist, C. G. Momminger, J. P. Carroll and D. H. Chamberlain. In Memory qf Judge J. L. Orr.Messrs. C. D. Melton, J. P. Rood, W. D. Porter, J. M. Baxter and W. n. Trescott. F. J. MOSES, Chief Jastioo Supremo Court. Jene 16, 1873. . - To Country Exchanges.-. As tho free exchango of papers will cease on tbo 1st of July, we deem it necessary to inform the Stato weeklies that we will continue the exchange, with tbo distinct under¬ standing that they pay tho postage on both papers. Immigration induct menu O vcr-8 ta tr tl. Wilhinotoh, N. 0.,Jane 23, 1873. Mit. Editor: As I was leaving home laet Friday, I was handed a pamphlet, purporting to bo "Some account of tho Resources of South Carolina," and its general inducements to immigration. This pamphlet contained a letter from Mr. Alfred Kempsoo, an English farmer latterly settled in South Carolina. Mr. Kempson gives very wholesome advice to those proposing to seek now homes amongst us as tillers of the soil, and in my judgment states very accurately what any industrious immigrant may an¬ ticipate. But as much oauuot bo said of the pamphlet, which, I fear, will produce ultimately evil effects by its dissemina¬ tion. For iustanco, this pamphlet says: "His Exoellency, Governor Scott, lato Executive of Sooth Caroline, in a recent interviow, stated as follows: 'I havo a small farm of 300 acres, bat circum¬ stances have prevented me from giving the attention to agricultural interests which I ought to have done. Therefore, while I raised a very good crop of both corn and cotton last year, it was not what a fair cultivation of tho soil would produce, or what I expect to produce from the same ground this year. To give you an illustration of what cau be produced on an acre and a half, I put a lot of land ander cultivation, which wa? formerly the site of the Military Aca¬ demy, adjoining the grounds of the Ex¬ ecutive mansion. I did no more to it than would have been done by* a good farmer in the West, where I havo resided for many years, From that one acre and a half I produced 100 bushels of corn; a ton of corn-blades, worth two dollars a hundred in the market; and thirty bu¬ shels of cow-peas, which range from a dollar and a half a bushel, according to the season of the year. I used princi¬ pally, stable manure, and not as much ot that as I would have pat on the ground if I had more. I mention this as a sam¬ ple of what may be done with the ordi¬ nary Northern system of cultivation. One of tho principal causes of small orops is, that the plowing is done with a single mule, and the land is barely scratched. I learn from reliable souroes that in the early settlements of the State, it was not unusual to raise forty bushels of wheat to the aore. Two years ago I sowed my wheat in the early part of Sep¬ tember.the custom has been to sow in the latter part of Ootober.and I cat from two acres, and threshed oat sixty bushels of wheat."' Then tho pamphlet, under its fourth head."Agriculture and Its Products". says: "Tho above statement, by the highest official authority in South Carolina, and a practical Western farmer, conveys a vivid idea of what may be done by every industrious emigrant, besides assigning reasons why that immigrant will bo re¬ warded by makiug South Carolina his futuro homo." I should say, the above does "convoy a vivid idea;" so vivid, indeed, as to be actually blinding, and h unquestionably "a very good crop," at least, of corn ana paaB;but if less than what his Excellency "expects to produce from the same ground this year," I hope he will give his benighted fellow-oitizens of "his be- doved State" a full statement of the yield and an accurate description of the me¬ thod of cultivation, the quantity of ma¬ nure applied, and any otner information ho may choose to incorporate in his ac¬ companying affidavit, which latter shall bo a condition precodent in the report. But Mr. Chadwick's pamphlet further says: "We append a few additional fucts, taken from official reports: Tho average harvest under our present system of cul¬ tivation, is about twenty-five bushels of corn per acre, fifteen bushels of wheat, twenty bushels of oats, fifteen bushels of rye, forty bushels of barley, 100 bushels of Irish potatoes, 150 to -100 bushels of sweet potatoes, 500 pounds of tobacco, forty bushels of rice, and about (300 pounds of cotton. All of these quan¬ tities have been doubled aud trebled by careful cultivation. Iu one instance, 200 bushels and twelve quarters of corn wore produced, with a corresponding growth of oats. All that agriculture re¬ quires, thereforo, iu South Carolina, is u substitution of thorough tillage for the superficial scrapiug of tho soil now so gen¬ erally practiced." Well, if this is not manufactured out of tho whole cloth, I am deceived. I venture tho assertion, that no County of Sooth Carolina, since tho traditional days, when "it was' not unusual to raise forty bushels of wheat to the aero," nor before those plentiful timcB, ever ave¬ raged fifteen bushels per acre, or twenty- live bushels of corn per acre, or fifteen bushels of rye, or forty bushels of barley, or 500 pounds of tobacco, or GOO pounds of ootton; and yet this pamphlet says "all of these qaauli'.ics havo been doubled and trebled by careful cultivation." Isolated oaees have possibly done so, bat it is au imposition to promulgate such stair as inducements to immigrants to settle in South Carolina. As well advise him to stop in New York, because some day ho may bo a Stewart, au Astor or a Vanderbilt. What "offioial reports" tho above ex¬ tract could have boon taken from, I oau¬ uot. imagino, unless it be from the re¬ port made by that model farmer who presided over the agricultural bureau that was established by our Legislature about four years ago, when, puffed up with official diguity, ho made a grand flourish of agricultural trampets, and "busted." But the gem of all the extracts from this pamphlet is the following; "A few paragraphs will illustrate what may be done on even a small farm of, say, fifty acres. It has cost probably 310 nn acre, or 3500, (£100.) The dwelling and out-buildiogs, if there be any, may have cost 3500 (£100) more. The family, consisting of husband, wifo aud three chiluren, commence at once the cultivation of a crop. With a single malo, he will be able to attend to thirty acres of cotton, five aores of corn, ten acres of wheat, and five acres of oats, barley, potatoes, cow peas for stock, and his vegetables. His ootton, cultivated with care, should yield, say, 25 bales of 400 lbs. each, at 15c. per lb., or $1,500; com, 150 bushels, at 31 25 per bushel, 8187.50; wheat, 300 bushels, nt $2 per bushel, $600; and the remaining five acres should nett, say, $800-$3,OS7.50." I think I am warranted in making an¬ other assertion bore, and that is, that such a crop as the abovo was never made ou any single farm in South Carolina, and, what is more, will never bo made by any farmer, native or foreigu-born Now, while I wpuld commend Mr. Chad- wick for his laudable efforts in behalf of immigration to South Carolina, I would rather suppress overy copy of that pam¬ phlet, and wait a obance, than to induce any immigrant to oome to South Caro¬ lina buoyed with tho idea that it wan the £1 Dorado presontcd therciu. Let every inducement be used to turn a portion of the tide of immigrants to our State, bat let it bo done honestly and truthfully, and not by such sohemes as will surely disappoint and disgust tbe most ener¬ getic and valuable clans of foreigners. Respectfully, D. WYATT AIKEN. « «.¦»-¦ Immigration to'Sotttll Carolin:«.. Mit. Editor: I notice that there ia n move ou foot to redeem our State by im¬ migration. Immigration and enough of it is tbo only thing that ever will redeem us, and I believe the plan suggested by "A Farmer," iu your issue of the 20th of April, the only quick practical plan that will effect this great chauge. But none of us must allow selfish motives to stand iu tbe way that leudd us to these happy results. None of us should Htuud back or wait for our neighbors to step forward tirst|aud|make the sacrifice, with the hope that they will without our aid effect the good which we all expect to reap with them. There certainly is no person in the State so foolish as to refuse to give one dollar to got two in return, and yet such will be the case with all those who have the means to do so and yet refuse to aid in securing this immigration. Owners of lands, all over the State, do you wish to be worth as much again as you now are? And that, too, without labor? If you do, engagoiu this immi¬ gration Bcheme at once. Merchants, both city and country, would you like to make more money than now and do away with those dull and tight times so tryiug to your souls? If you do, double the number of your customers by doubling the population of our State. For the encouragement of "A Farmer" and the combination of laud owners, who pro¬ jected the plan to secure immigration, I will say that I own 5,600 acres of land, one-fourth of which I will willingly give. I would like to hear more than I do from tbe people ou this subject, through the columns of the Phoenix and other pa¬ pers of the State. If things are allowed to roll on for the next teu yeors as they have for (he last six or eight, tbe State will be irretrievably ruined. Our only hope is in immigration, and it is now in our power to secure it, if we will only go to work at once. ONE OF THE PEOPLE. q o £i. 1 Itemso City. Hatters..The prioo oi single copies of the Phcenix is five cents. The Fairfield Herald has eulored upon its ninth volume. Old newspapers for sale at Phoski office, at fifty cents a hundred. Our banks use postal cards to protest agaiust their customers' neglect to look after their notes. The vegetablo market is in a flourish¬ ing condition. Vegetables plentiful, but pricos high. A friend suggests that thi-: weather makes him us plastic as putty, aud as limp as a wet towel. Mr. John T. Wright, yesterday, re¬ signed the superintendence of the ma¬ chine shops nt tho penitentiary. A 28* pound turtle is to be seen in front of the Pollock House. It will bo served up in soup aud steaks to-morrow. A horse attached to a vehicle belong¬ ing to W. H. Wigg, Esq., ran off, yester¬ day, and upset things, but did very littlo damage. Persons in arrears to the Phcesix for subscriptions are notified that prompt payment must bu made. It is either money or no paper. The fiual exhibition before tbo Claric- sophic Society of the South Carolina University comes off to-morrow evening, iu their hall. J. (^uitman Marshall, E*q., of Abbeville, is tho valedictory orator. Tho Atlanta Sun has set.followed in tho footsteps of numerous other Southern papers, aud has merged with tho Consti¬ tution of that city. Newspaper publish¬ ing is a ticklish business at best. Tho drawing of the lottery for the be¬ nefit of the Public Library of Kentucky oomes off ou tho 8th July. This is tho last week during which tickets will be sold. Mr. D. Gambrill is the agent. The degroe of LL.D. has beou oou> ferrod upon ex-Attorncy-Gencral Cham¬ berlain and ex-Oonfedcrate Secretary of tho Treasury Memmingcr, by tbe Trus¬ tees of the South Carolina University. The Eophradian Society of the South Carolina University will hold its final celebration in tho Clariosophic Hall, this ; (Woduesdaj) evening. Mr. A. M. Hill, t of Darlington, is the valedictory orator. The friends of the Society are. iuvited to attend. Mr. Phil. A. Walshe, a former resident of Colombia, is ou u visit to bis old stamping groand. Mr. W. E. Anderson visits Union and Spar taub arg, during the next few days, in the interest of the Phoenix and Glean eb. A quantity of type metal.equal to Babbitt, for many purposes.for sale at the Phienix office, at twenty-fivo oeuts per pound for small quantities.less figures for large lots. We have not heard anything further in corroboration of tho rnmored extra ses¬ sion of the Legislature, which was to be held on account of some little queer things about the Treasury. Mr. T. Windhorn brings ns a specimen of tho ootton raised in Eichland Coanfy. It contains severul forms and blooms. We are glad to see oar County coming ap with its neighbors. We have made arrangements with a young and talented Sonth Carolinian to furnish the Phoenix with a series of let¬ ters from Europe, during the months of August, September and Ootober. An individual, with a very red nose, said to some chaps who were plaguing him about it, "It is no trouble to color a meerschaum, but it takes a long time and skill to color a nose as nicely as mine is colored." On a postal card sent from Indiana, and received by a certuin gentleman in town yesterday, was written: "I'm in good health. I drink thirty caps of coffee daily, and I jest kin make dinner sick." A meeting of the citizens of Riokland has been called for Saturday noxt, in the Court House, for the purpose of consi¬ dering the necessity of levying a special tax for school purposes. A full attend¬ ance is desirable, as it is a matter of in¬ terest to all. The Atlantic House, at Beaufort, N. C, is open for the reception of gnests. The bnilding is admirably located in fall view of the sea.tho tide actually flowing under it. Many of oar citizens who havo quartered at this delightful water¬ ing place commend it highly. A contractor, who was desirous of ob¬ taining hands to assist on a building, yeeterday, applied to several colored mer, idling on Market street. Ouly one con¬ sented to go to work; but when he found that he was to assist in passing plank, be put on his coat and left, saying the work was too hard. Old Honeysuckle and her tribe, with luggage, were put in tho street, yesterday morning, by Capt. Jackson aud his as¬ sistants; but by some hocus-pocus, the nuisance waB reinstated by dark the samo day. How is this? Can an estab¬ lished nuisance defeat the law? or havo respectable tax-payers no rights? A meeting of the City Council was held last night, at which there was con¬ siderable discussion as to the health of Columbia and the quality of the water now being furnished by tbe contracting parties. The authorities should take decisive action in the matter, and remove all causes of complaint, if such a thing is possible. While two eons of Mr. Hardy Solomon and a daughter of Gen. Dennis were oat riding yesterday, a riderless pony ac¬ companying them bit at the tail of tho n&3 ridden by one of the boys, which caused tho lattov animal to raise his heels and spread himself on the earth. The rider was spilled on the ground, bat with a little assistance, he recovered, re¬ mounted ntd re-rode, anhurt. Good Things..Our neighbors, Messrs. Hofiauu a: Albrecht, aro constantly fur¬ nishing us with rtmiuders of the good things they keep ou hand, in the way of fruit, vegetables, canned goods, confec¬ tionery, etc. They have recently received a case of spiced oysters, which arc really fine, ond so nearly resemble the fresh bivalvo as to be hardly distinguishable. Try them, and oar word for it, you will call for a repetition. Mail Aiikanoemekts..The Northern mail opens C.30 A. M. and 3.00 P. M.; doses S P. M. ond 11.00 A. M. Charles¬ ton day mail opens 6.15 P. M.; closes C A. M.; night opens 7.00 A. M.; close6 6*. 15 T. M. Greenville opens G.-15 P. M.; closes 6 A.M. Western openeG.30A. M. and 12.30 P. M.; closes 8 and 1 P. M. Wilmington opens 3.30 P. M.: Closes 10.30 A. M. On 3unday the office is open from 3 to 4 P. M. Postponement of as Isteuk.shs<j Ex¬ hibition..Tho public CQticert-exhibition of the Soath Carolina Institution for tbe Education of tho Deaf' and Damb and tho Blind, situated at Cedar Springs, in Spartanbnrg County, was expected to come off to-morrow, bat owing to tho sickness of some of tho pupils and teach¬ ers, it has beou postponed indefinitely. Tho rapid progress of this institution, so valuable, and yet bo quietly managed, bus not been as rapid as it would have been, if financial troubles had not beset it, and the plans of those having charge could have been fully carried oat. Public LiBRABT of* Kkntuoky..-The drawing of thie enterprise commences on July 8, and we are informed that tickets can be procured here, of Mr. D. Gam- brill, ap to the 30th June.but not after that date. f Tomatoes..Twenty-five boxes toma¬ toes have just come to band, and will be disposed of at low figures. Give a call at the "Useful Store" of E. E. Davies & Co., on Plain 6treet. Fresh vegetables and fruits of other kinds also on hand. * Death of Mn. E. ö. Withinoton.. We are pained to reoord the death of this diecJpie of Faust, which occurred in Savannah, Ga., on Sunday last. Mr. Withington had been in feeble health for some time, but his death was unlooked for. He formerly resided in Cohrmbio, where he has many friends in and ont of the Masonio fratern'ty, of which he was an earnest member. The Blackyille-Barnwell Contest. .This vexed question, which has been hammered at by tbe Legislature, voted upon by tho people, and fought in the Courts, has at last been referred to the Bourd of Stato Canvassers for action. They met yesterday morning, bat owing to tho absence of Major Jos. F. Greene, adjourned until this morning, at 11 o'clock. The sessions will be hold in the office of tho Socretarjgof Skate. Exccns'onto Batesvelle..Yesterday, Columbia Divisioa No. 6, Sons of Tem¬ perance, went on an excursion to Bates- villo, S. C, by invitation of the Masons aud Batesvillo Division, S. of T., of that village and vicinity. The day was unu¬ sually warm, bnt tho active committee of arrangements provided against this by leaving at 7 o'clock A. M. About 11 o'clock, tbe Masons formed at Masonic Hall, and marched to a plea¬ sant grove, nearly 500 yards from the railroad, where a stand had been erected for speaking. Tho ceremonies were opened by the Rev. Mr. Gatlin, of Bates- ville; after which addresses were deli¬ vered by the following gentlemen, viz: Mosers. Alfred Norria, Simeon Caugh- man, and the Rev. W. D. Kirkland. Mr. N"orris spok^in behalf of the Masons; Mr. Caughman for the Orphans' Home, and invited contributions, and Mr. Kirk¬ land delivered au interesting and humor¬ ous address on the evils of intemperance. His facetious sayings were received with frequent outbursts of laughter, and added much to the hilarity of the occasion. At the conolusion of his address, the party were invited to a well-filled table, set nnder the shade trees. There was a superabundance of edibles, and every¬ body came off satisfied. There were about seventy-five of the Columbia excursion¬ ists. The party returned about dusk, yesterday evening. Mr. Jones Quattl'f banm acted as marshal. Phcenixiana..Scaly, fishy, but consi¬ dered safe.Herring. President Grant's cottage is nnin- * jured, notwithstanding tho number of Dents in it. Dix's Land.Tho State of New York. "Dressed in a little brief authority". Lawyers. Motto for tailors."Learn to labor and to wait." Au exchange calls the boys aud their mothers the future "regulators" of so¬ ciety. Iu accounting for the numerous mur¬ ders occurring in the city of New York,- some one suggests that its bloody carni¬ val record is probably owing to its close proximity to Hell Gate. Tho Philadelphio Press says Spain wants tho moral support of this Govern¬ ment. B.tt what sho really wants is a Cccsar or a Cromwell or a*Napoleon, to take her by tho hair and^ shako the non¬ sense out of her. The editor of the Fredericksborg (Ya.) Kev:s was asked by a stranger, "if it was possible that little town kept np four newspapers," and the reply was, "No, it takes four newspapers to keep ap the town." The State gf South Carolina.In the sttreme cockt.april term, 1873. The following is the order of tho Court as to the oall of the Circuits at the en¬ suing term in November next: It is ordered, that at the November term of the Court, commencing on the fourth Tuesday of November next, the causes on the several Circuits shall be called iu tho following order, and the time to be allowed to tho hearing of causes from each Circuit shall be to the day fixed for the commencement of the next, except as to the First Circuit, to which shall be allowed ten days: Third Circuit, Tuesday, November 25; Second Circuit, Wednesday, November 26; Sixth Circuit, Friday, November 28; Fifth Circuit, Tuesday, Deoembor 2; Eighth Circuit, Monday, December 8; Seventh Circuit, Thursday, December 11; Fourth Circuit, Monday, December 15; First Circuit, Wednesday, December 17. List of New Advertisements. Wanted.Cottage. Tbe Atlantic House. Thompson & Harper.Slate Mantels.
Transcript

COLUMBIA, S. C.Wednesday Morning, Jane 25, 1873.

Immigrants Upon Fair Teriui.The matter on which Ool. Aiken com¬

ments in his correspondence from Wil¬mington, in this morning's Piicemix, is asorioas one. If there is any one thingmore needed than another in South Ca¬rolina, it is immigrants of tho right olas3.Tho country is baro of population, andstagnant from the want of means, enter¬prise, industry and mnscle. Oor agri¬culture runs too exclusively in one chan¬nel. We plant ootton and corn, and riskeverything upon them, moro especiallythe latter. With a different population,or porhaps, wo should say, with tho infu¬sion of some new elements, we shouldRave a ohange of policy in this respect.Instead of being as now the exception,grain aud root orops would coma intovogne, to the extent, at least, of supply¬ing oar own demands, and keeping op afair proportion of stock. It is diffioaU,however, to get oat of these-old rats.Again, we havo axmy inducements toengage in mannfacturus, hut in this, too,wo are shackled by aabit. The countryis kept bare; dronry and aninviting, inconsequence of the almost exoluaivo cul¬tivation of ootton, and a blindness tothe advantages and attractions of manu¬

facturing. Under saoh circumstances,not to speak of tho disgusting politicalcondition, men who respept themselvesfail to see inducements to oome here.And yet saoh men are needed to helpsaBtaia a decent government, and to im¬prove the condition of society. As thingsare, improvements oannot go on. En¬terprise and industry, refinement andtaste langaish amongst as, and govern¬ment is a mockery and disgrace. Relax¬ation of prinoiple is daily extending, andmen are too rapidly beooming indifferentto those restraints, whioh were tormorl yof binding force. Saoh is the effeot ofthe peculiar olroumstanoes in which wehave been placed and uro kept by thepublic opinion of the Northern States,and the ooarse towards ob of the nationaladministration. The young men of thecountry aud boys just growing up, are

getting used to, aud by-and-bye willoome to like, tho preBant demoralizedstate of things. Growing np with it,many will not uuderstand what a travestyit is on good government, what a mise¬rable caricature of genteel society. Itis, therefore, the universal desire, in allintelligent quarters, that we shall havefresh accessions to our popnlation. Itwould act as a check on the tendency todegradation, aud be valuable as an auxi¬liary to any real improvement in thecountry, and largely assist in makingour condition moro tolerable. In a

word, it is indispensable to any fartherprogress, and unless we get it, societywill continue to retrograde and go down.We should regard auy publication which

sjtfor! h the true advantages of our 6oil,o'imate, water po*ver, railroad system,location, crops, seasons, the statistics ofhealth, &o..a work, in a word, whichwould give a representation of things us

they aro.as timely apd likely to domuch good. But to produce n properand lasting effect, it should in no waydeul in exaggeration. A plain, unvar¬nished tale, a correct picture of thecountry, a calm statement of the case

just as it is, with perhaps a proper expo¬sition of tho beneficial changes, whichcould be easily introduced, and wouldbe likely to follow from an iuflax of im¬migrants, would do more good than allthe exaggerations that coald be indulgudia. The extravagant statements made inthe publication which Gol. Aikcn no¬

tice*, but which we havo not seen, arocalculated to do harm, rather than good.We have a fine country undoubtedly, n

genial climate, a soil which gencroublyresponds to .ho labors, skill und intelli¬gent industry of man; bat it is bot, byany manner of maans, tho El Doradowhich the publication alluded to makesit. But we leave Qov. Scott and Mr.Chadwick to the tonder ombraooB of Co).Aikou, with the advice to them not topile up the agony bo high hereafter, norto draw such a preposterously long bowany more.

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Tho Now York papers montiou a eiu-guiar instaücä of carelessness iu ih»language of oue of tho sections adoptedby the constitutional convention of thatState. By some loose phraseology theSemite of New York is abolished. Thisshows tho noed of having legal instru¬ments drawn np by persons versed in theuse of accarato language. It also showsthai in some instances no porsons neodreformation so badly as reformers them¬selves. However, we have known wholefegiölativo bodies that might buve beenabolished without tho slightest barm tothe Slate.

--««»»»¦¦

An active bachelor in Maine claims tobo 102 years old, bat, as be "makes hisown bed," according to a lucal paper,"so ho most lie."

Down in the Dcst..The New OrleansRepublican (Radical organ) accepts theBeaaregard meeting.in New Orleans as

"Tbe Final Surrender." It indulges incomplacent self-felicitation on the event.It treats the people of the meeting as"new converts;" gives tbcm a tolerablecool reception, and thinks they shouldb» .kept on their good behavior and on

tho anxious bench for awhile, and in tbemeantime, to be especially watched bythe colored folks, to see if tbey are quitesincere and trnstwortby.reminding tbodarkies aforesaid how, in the past, thesemen have enslaved and driven, andworked and murdered them. Suob istbe reception given to General Benure-gard and his friends in their "new de¬parture." Meanwhile, Ibe Republicanthinks there is not tbe smallest occasionyet to give up the Republican party; thatit still has a mission to complete; inshort, that tbe only thing that has hap¬pened out of the late meeting is to trans¬fer a very large and respectable numberof Louisiana citizens to the Radicalranks.The Picayune and Times both mildly

approve of tbe meeting.but we thinkquite mildly. Their hoaits do not ap¬pear to bo in it. In both papers, thereare personal communications from gen¬tlemen who woro witb tbe movement atthe beginning, and who ore not satisfiedwith tbo final turn tbe affair took. Inshort, publio opinion is nob settled, andwe fancy there are misgivings in theminds of the principal actors themselves.Tbe discerning Dr, Redfield writes

from Louisiana to tho Cincinnati Com¬mercial:"The project of organizing a party of

honest men in Louisiana is assumingsuch proportions as to invite seriousoonaidcralion. But I fear it is doomedto failure. A party composed of honestmen, regardless of oolor or previous po¬litical affiliations, will not flourish onthis Boil. The Radicals will fight shy ofit, and carry the plantation negroes withthem, and the plantation negroes are tbepower which controls Louisiana. Thespectacle of a class so densely ignorantas the Louisiana plantation negroesruling the fairest section of the Southmay not bo pleasant to oontemplale; butpleasant or not, we are obliged to lookat it. The educated and moro enlight¬ened negroes about New Orleans are inearnest in their desire to reform tbo go¬vernment and rescue it from the crewthai have well-nigh swamped tbe State."

-:-« «. » > .

Spain is making wonderful progress.She has achieved a pepper and salt Go-vcrnme',t, called a republic, has got a

war on hor bands, has spent all thomoney in tbe treasury, and will be com¬

pelled to take the benefit of tbo bank¬rupt aot. Within a brief period she willbe again in the clutches of some King.Royalty (?) will place its heel upon thepeople, who will be compelled to sup¬port it, and doff their hats as the royalequipage passes along the streetB. IfSpaniards sigh for Republican institu¬tions, let them look at tho UnitedStates and dry their tears.

. < * m »

Gen. Sherman in his recent addruis tothe West Point cadets, told tho boys thatthere was scarcely an example during tholate war of a West Point gradaate beingcharged with corruption; which means

that few, if any, of them went South on

carpet-bag raids, took bribes, burnedwarehouses for the parpose of squaringaccounts witb tbo Government, or wero

guilty of aots unbecoming Christiansoldiers. If tbeso statements of Sher-mau'«i be true, then the weight of re-

rpousibility saddled upou volunteers isimmeaourably increased.

In MemokIaM..Tbo following ordersof the Supreme Court are of interest totuo momueis of tbe Bar:The State op Socth Carolina.In

the Supreme Court.April Term, 187U..On motiou of the Attoruoy-Geueral,it is

Ordered, That a committee, to consistof five of tlie counPolorB of tho court, borequested to prepare and present to thiscourt, on the first day of tho ensuingterm, to bo then entered upou tho mi¬nutes, a suitable memorial upon tbo oc¬casion of tho death of tho late lion. D.L. Wardluw.

Ordered, further, That a similar com¬mittee bo appointed, and charged with usimilar duty, in referonco to tho death oftbo late Hon. James L. Orr.

Ordered, further, That the Clerk ofthis Court do serve a copy of this orderupon tbe counselors, to be designatedherein by tho oouri.

F. J. MOSE8,Chief Justice Supremo Court.

Cummitle? in Memory of Judy9 Ward-law.The Attorney-General aud Messrs.Armistcad Buist, C. G. Momminger, J.P. Carroll and D. H. Chamberlain.

In Memory qf Judge J. L. Orr.Messrs.C. D. Melton, J. P. Rood, W. D. Porter,J. M. Baxter and W. n. Trescott.

F. J. MOSES,Chief Jastioo Supremo Court.

Jene 16, 1873..

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To Country Exchanges.-.As tho freeexchango of papers will cease on tbo 1stof July, we deem it necessary to informthe Stato weeklies that we will continuethe exchange, with tbo distinct under¬standing that they pay tho postage onboth papers.

Immigration induct menu O vcr-8 ta tr tl.

Wilhinotoh, N. 0.,Jane 23, 1873.Mit. Editor: As I was leaving home

laet Friday, I was handed a pamphlet,purporting to bo "Some account of thoResources of South Carolina," and itsgeneral inducements to immigration.This pamphlet contained a letter fromMr. Alfred Kempsoo, an English farmerlatterly settled in South Carolina. Mr.Kempson gives very wholesome adviceto those proposing to seek now homesamongst us as tillers of the soil, and inmy judgment states very accuratelywhat any industrious immigrant may an¬

ticipate. But as much oauuot bo said ofthe pamphlet, which, I fear, will produceultimately evil effects by its dissemina¬tion. For iustanco, this pamphlet says:"His Exoellency, Governor Scott, latoExecutive of Sooth Caroline, in a recentinterviow, stated as follows: 'I havo asmall farm of 300 acres, bat circum¬stances have prevented me from givingthe attention to agricultural interestswhich I ought to have done. Therefore,while I raised a very good crop of bothcorn and cotton last year, it was notwhat a fair cultivation of tho soil wouldproduce, or what I expect to producefrom the same ground this year. Togive you an illustration of what cau beproduced on an acre and a half, I put alot of land ander cultivation, which wa?formerly the site of the Military Aca¬demy, adjoining the grounds of the Ex¬ecutive mansion. I did no more to itthan would have been done by* a goodfarmer in the West, where I havo residedfor many years, From that one acre anda half I produced 100 bushels of corn; aton of corn-blades, worth two dollars ahundred in the market; and thirty bu¬shels of cow-peas, which range from adollar and a half a bushel, according tothe season of the year. I used princi¬pally, stable manure, and not as much otthat as I would have pat on the groundif I had more. I mention this as a sam¬ple of what may be done with the ordi¬nary Northern system of cultivation.One of tho principal causes of smallorops is, that the plowing is done with asingle mule, and the land is barelyscratched. I learn from reliable souroesthat in the early settlements of the State,it was not unusual to raise forty bushelsof wheat to the aore. Two years ago Isowed my wheat in the early part of Sep¬tember.the custom has been to sow inthe latter part of Ootober.and I catfrom two acres, and threshed oat sixtybushels of wheat."'Then tho pamphlet, under its fourth

head."Agriculture and Its Products".says:"Tho above statement, by the highest

official authority in South Carolina, anda practical Western farmer, conveys avivid idea of what may be done by everyindustrious emigrant, besides assigningreasons why that immigrant will bo re¬warded by makiug South Carolina hisfuturo homo."

I should say, the above does "convoy avivid idea;" so vivid, indeed, as to beactually blinding, and h unquestionably"a very good crop," at least, of corn anapaaB;but if less than what his Excellency"expects to produce from the sameground this year," I hope he will givehis benighted fellow-oitizens of "his be-doved State" a full statement of the yieldand an accurate description of the me¬thod of cultivation, the quantity of ma¬nure applied, and any otner informationho may choose to incorporate in his ac¬companying affidavit, which latter shallbo a condition precodent in the report.But Mr. Chadwick's pamphlet furthersays:"We append a few additional fucts,

taken from official reports: Tho averageharvest under our present system of cul¬tivation, is about twenty-five bushels ofcorn per acre, fifteen bushels of wheat,twenty bushels of oats, fifteen bushelsof rye, forty bushels of barley, 100bushels of Irish potatoes, 150 to -100bushels of sweet potatoes, 500 pounds oftobacco, forty bushels of rice, and about(300 pounds of cotton. All of these quan¬tities have been doubled aud trebled bycareful cultivation. Iu one instance,200 bushels and twelve quarters of cornwore produced, with a correspondinggrowth of oats. All that agriculture re¬quires, thereforo, iu South Carolina, is usubstitution of thorough tillage for thesuperficial scrapiug of tho soil now so gen¬erally practiced."

Well, if this is not manufactured outof tho whole cloth, I am deceived. Iventure tho assertion, that no County ofSooth Carolina, since tho traditionaldays, when "it was' not unusual to raiseforty bushels of wheat to the aero," norbefore those plentiful timcB, ever ave¬raged fifteen bushels per acre, or twenty-live bushels of corn per acre, or fifteenbushels of rye, or forty bushels of barley,or 500 pounds of tobacco, or GOO poundsof ootton; and yet this pamphlet says"all of these qaauli'.ics havo been doubledand trebled by careful cultivation."Isolated oaees have possibly done so, batit is au imposition to promulgate suchstair as inducements to immigrants tosettle in South Carolina. As well advisehim to stop in New York, because someday ho may bo a Stewart, au Astor or aVanderbilt.What "offioial reports" tho above ex¬

tract could have boon taken from, I oau¬uot. imagino, unless it be from the re¬port made by that model farmer whopresided over the agricultural bureauthat was established by our Legislatureabout four years ago, when, puffed upwith official diguity, ho made a grandflourish of agricultural trampets, and"busted."But the gem of all the extracts from

this pamphlet is the following;"A few paragraphs will illustrate what

may be done on even a small farm of,say, fifty acres. It has cost probably310 nn acre, or 3500, (£100.) Thedwelling and out-buildiogs, if there beany, may have cost 3500 (£100) more.The family, consisting of husband, wifoaud three chiluren, commence at oncethe cultivation of a crop. With a singlemalo, he will be able to attend to thirty

acres of cotton, five aores of corn, tenacres of wheat, and five acres of oats,barley, potatoes, cow peas for stock, andhis vegetables. His ootton, cultivatedwith care, should yield, say, 25 bales of400 lbs. each, at 15c. per lb., or $1,500;com, 150 bushels, at 31 25 per bushel,8187.50; wheat, 300 bushels, nt $2 perbushel, $600; and the remaining fiveacres should nett, say, $800-$3,OS7.50."

I think I am warranted in making an¬other assertion bore, and that is, thatsuch a crop as the abovo was never madeou any single farm in South Carolina,and, what is more, will never bo madeby any farmer, native or foreigu-bornNow, while I wpuld commend Mr. Chad-wick for his laudable efforts in behalf ofimmigration to South Carolina, I wouldrather suppress overy copy of that pam¬phlet, and wait a obance, than to induceany immigrant to oome to South Caro¬lina buoyed with tho idea that it wan the£1 Dorado presontcd therciu. Let everyinducement be used to turn a portion ofthe tide of immigrants to our State, batlet it bo done honestly and truthfully,and not by such sohemes as will surelydisappoint and disgust tbe most ener¬

getic and valuable clans of foreigners.Respectfully, D. WYATT AIKEN.

« «.¦»-¦Immigration to'Sotttll Carolin:«..

Mit. Editor: I notice that there ia n

move ou foot to redeem our State by im¬migration. Immigration and enough ofit is tbo only thing that ever will redeemus, and I believe the plan suggested by"A Farmer," iu your issue of the 20th ofApril, the only quick practical plan thatwill effect this great chauge. But noneof us must allow selfish motives to standiu tbe way that leudd us to these happyresults. None of us should Htuud backor wait for our neighbors to step forwardtirst|aud|make the sacrifice, with the hopethat they will without our aid effect thegood which we all expect to reap withthem. There certainly is no person inthe State so foolish as to refuse to giveone dollar to got two in return, and yetsuch will be the case with all those whohave the means to do so and yet refuseto aid in securing this immigration.Owners of lands, all over the State,

do you wish to be worth as much againas you now are? And that, too, withoutlabor? If you do, engagoiu this immi¬gration Bcheme at once. Merchants,both city and country, would you like tomake more money than now and do awaywith those dull and tight times so tryiugto your souls? If you do, double thenumber of your customers by doublingthe population of our State. For theencouragement of "A Farmer" and thecombination of laud owners, who pro¬jected the plan to secure immigration, Iwill say that I own 5,600 acres of land,one-fourth of which I will willingly give.I would like to hear more than I do fromtbe people ou this subject, through thecolumns of the Phoenix and other pa¬pers of the State. If things are allowedto roll on for the next teu yeors as theyhave for (he last six or eight, tbe Statewill be irretrievably ruined. Our onlyhope is in immigration, and it is now inour power to secure it, if we will only goto work at once.

ONE OF THE PEOPLE.

Xüq o £i. 1 ItemsoCity. Hatters..The prioo oi single

copies of the Phcenix is five cents.The Fairfield Herald has eulored upon

its ninth volume.Old newspapers for sale at Phoski

office, at fifty cents a hundred.Our banks use postal cards to protest

agaiust their customers' neglect to lookafter their notes.The vegetablo market is in a flourish¬

ing condition. Vegetables plentiful, butpricos high.A friend suggests that thi-: weather

makes him us plastic as putty, aud as

limp as a wet towel.Mr. John T. Wright, yesterday, re¬

signed the superintendence of the ma¬chine shops nt tho penitentiary.A 28* pound turtle is to be seen in

front of the Pollock House. It will boserved up in soup aud steaks to-morrow.A horse attached to a vehicle belong¬

ing to W. H. Wigg, Esq., ran off, yester¬day, and upset things, but did very littlodamage.Persons in arrears to the Phcesix for

subscriptions are notified that promptpayment must bu made. It is eithermoney or no paper.The fiual exhibition before tbo Claric-

sophic Society of the South CarolinaUniversity comes off to-morrow evening,iu their hall. J. (^uitman Marshall, E*q.,of Abbeville, is tho valedictory orator.Tho Atlanta Sun has set.followed in

tho footsteps of numerous other Southernpapers, aud has merged with tho Consti¬tution of that city. Newspaper publish¬ing is a ticklish business at best.Tho drawing of the lottery for the be¬

nefit of the Public Library of Kentuckyoomes off ou tho 8th July. This is tholast week during which tickets will besold. Mr. D. Gambrill is the agent.The degroe of LL.D. has beou oou>

ferrod upon ex-Attorncy-Gencral Cham¬berlain and ex-Oonfedcrate Secretary oftho Treasury Memmingcr, by tbe Trus¬tees of the South Carolina University.The Eophradian Society of the South

Carolina University will hold its finalcelebration in tho Clariosophic Hall, this ;(Woduesdaj) evening. Mr. A. M. Hill, tof Darlington, is the valedictory orator.The friends of the Society are. iuvited toattend.

Mr. Phil. A. Walshe, a former residentof Colombia, is ou u visit to bis oldstamping groand.Mr. W. E. Anderson visits Union and

Spar taub arg, during the next few days,in the interest of the Phoenix andGleaneb.A quantity of type metal.equal to

Babbitt, for many purposes.for sale atthe Phienix office, at twenty-fivo oeutsper pound for small quantities.lessfigures for large lots.We have not heard anything further in

corroboration of tho rnmored extra ses¬sion of the Legislature, which was to beheld on account of some little queerthings about the Treasury.Mr. T. Windhorn brings ns a specimen

of tho ootton raised in Eichland Coanfy.It contains severul forms and blooms.We are glad to see oar County comingap with its neighbors.We have made arrangements with a

young and talented Sonth Carolinian tofurnish the Phoenix with a series of let¬ters from Europe, during the months ofAugust, September and Ootober.An individual, with a very red nose,

said to some chaps who were plaguinghim about it, "It is no trouble to color a

meerschaum, but it takes a long timeand skill to color a nose as nicely asmine is colored."On a postal card sent from Indiana,

and received by a certuin gentleman intown yesterday, was written: "I'm ingood health. I drink thirty caps ofcoffee daily, and I jest kin make dinnersick."A meeting of the citizens of Riokland

has been called for Saturday noxt, in theCourt House, for the purpose of consi¬dering the necessity of levying a specialtax for school purposes. A full attend¬ance is desirable, as it is a matter of in¬terest to all.The Atlantic House, at Beaufort, N.

C, is open for the reception of gnests.The bnilding is admirably located in fallview of the sea.tho tide actually flowingunder it. Many of oar citizens whohavo quartered at this delightful water¬ing place commend it highly.A contractor, who was desirous of ob¬

taining hands to assist on a building,yeeterday, applied to several colored mer,idling on Market street. Ouly one con¬sented to go to work; but when he foundthat he was to assist in passing plank, beput on his coat and left, saying the workwas too hard.Old Honeysuckle and her tribe, with

luggage, were put in tho street, yesterdaymorning, by Capt. Jackson aud his as¬

sistants; but by some hocus-pocus, thenuisance waB reinstated by dark thesamo day. How is this? Can an estab¬lished nuisance defeat the law? or havorespectable tax-payers no rights?A meeting of the City Council was

held last night, at which there was con¬siderable discussion as to the health ofColumbia and the quality of the waternow being furnished by tbe contractingparties. The authorities should takedecisive action in the matter, and removeall causes of complaint, if such a thingis possible.While two eons of Mr. Hardy Solomon

and a daughter of Gen. Dennis were oatriding yesterday, a riderless pony ac¬

companying them bit at the tail of thon&3 ridden by one of the boys, whichcaused tho lattov animal to raise his heelsand spread himself on the earth. Therider was spilled on the ground, batwith a little assistance, he recovered, re¬mounted ntd re-rode, anhurt.

Good Things..Our neighbors, Messrs.Hofiauu a: Albrecht, aro constantly fur¬nishing us with rtmiuders of the goodthings they keep ou hand, in the way offruit, vegetables, canned goods, confec¬tionery, etc. They have recently receiveda case of spiced oysters, which arc reallyfine, ond so nearly resemble the freshbivalvo as to be hardly distinguishable.Try them, and oar word for it, you willcall for a repetition.Mail Aiikanoemekts..The Northern

mail opens C.30 A. M. and 3.00 P. M.;doses S P. M. ond 11.00 A. M. Charles¬ton day mail opens 6.15 P. M.; closes CA. M.; night opens 7.00 A. M.; close66*. 15 T. M. Greenville opens G.-15 P. M.;closes 6 A.M. Western openeG.30A.M. and 12.30 P. M.; closes 8 and 1 P. M.Wilmington opens 3.30 P. M.: Closes10.30 A. M. On 3unday the office isopen from 3 to 4 P. M.

Postponement of as Isteuk.shs<j Ex¬hibition..Tho public CQticert-exhibitionof the Soath Carolina Institution for tbeEducation of tho Deaf' and Damb andtho Blind, situated at Cedar Springs, inSpartanbnrg County, was expected tocome off to-morrow, bat owing to thosickness of some of tho pupils and teach¬ers, it has beou postponed indefinitely.Tho rapid progress of this institution,so valuable, and yet bo quietly managed,bus not been as rapid as it would havebeen, if financial troubles had not besetit, and the plans of those having chargecould have been fully carried oat.

Public LiBRABT of* Kkntuoky..-Thedrawing of thie enterprise commences onJuly 8, and we are informed that ticketscan be procured here, of Mr. D. Gam-brill, ap to the 30th June.but not afterthat date. fTomatoes..Twenty-five boxes toma¬

toes have just come to band, and will bedisposed of at low figures. Give a callat the "Useful Store" of E. E. Davies &Co., on Plain 6treet. Fresh vegetablesand fruits of other kinds also on hand. *

Death of Mn. E. ö. Withinoton..We are pained to reoord the death ofthis diecJpie of Faust, which occurred inSavannah, Ga., on Sunday last. Mr.Withington had been in feeble health forsome time, but his death was unlookedfor. He formerly resided in Cohrmbio,where he has many friends in and ont ofthe Masonio fratern'ty, of which he wasan earnest member.The Blackyille-Barnwell Contest.

.This vexed question, which has beenhammered at by tbe Legislature, votedupon by tho people, and fought in theCourts, has at last been referred to theBourd of Stato Canvassers for action.They met yesterday morning, bat owingto tho absence of Major Jos. F. Greene,adjourned until this morning, at 11o'clock. The sessions will be hold inthe office of tho Socretarjgof Skate.Exccns'onto Batesvelle..Yesterday,

Columbia Divisioa No. 6, Sons of Tem¬perance, went on an excursion to Bates-villo, S. C, by invitation of the Masonsaud Batesvillo Division, S. of T., of thatvillage and vicinity. The day was unu¬

sually warm, bnt tho active committee ofarrangements provided against this byleaving at 7 o'clock A. M.About 11 o'clock, tbe Masons formed

at Masonic Hall, and marched to a plea¬sant grove, nearly 500 yards from therailroad, where a stand had been erectedfor speaking. Tho ceremonies wereopened by the Rev. Mr. Gatlin, of Bates-ville; after which addresses were deli¬vered by the following gentlemen, viz:Mosers. Alfred Norria, Simeon Caugh-man, and the Rev. W. D. Kirkland. Mr.N"orris spok^in behalf of the Masons;Mr. Caughman for the Orphans' Home,and invited contributions, and Mr. Kirk¬land delivered au interesting and humor¬ous address on the evils of intemperance.His facetious sayings were received withfrequent outbursts of laughter, and addedmuch to the hilarity of the occasion. Atthe conolusion of his address, the partywere invited to a well-filled table, setnnder the shade trees. There was a

superabundance of edibles, and every¬body came off satisfied. There were aboutseventy-five of the Columbia excursion¬ists. The party returned about dusk,yesterday evening. Mr. Jones Quattl'fbanm acted as marshal.

Phcenixiana..Scaly, fishy, but consi¬dered safe.Herring.

President Grant's cottage is nnin- *

jured, notwithstanding tho number ofDents in it.

Dix's Land.Tho State of New York."Dressed in a little brief authority".

Lawyers.Motto for tailors."Learn to labor and

to wait."Au exchange calls the boys aud their

mothers the future "regulators" of so¬ciety.

Iu accounting for the numerous mur¬ders occurring in the city of New York,-some one suggests that its bloody carni¬val record is probably owing to its closeproximity to Hell Gate.Tho Philadelphio Press says Spain

wants tho moral support of this Govern¬ment. B.tt what sho really wants is aCccsar or a Cromwell or a*Napoleon, totake her by tho hair and^ shako the non¬sense out of her.The editor of the Fredericksborg (Ya.)

Kev:s was asked by a stranger, "if it waspossible that little town kept np fournewspapers," and the reply was, "No, ittakes four newspapers to keep ap thetown."

The State gf South Carolina.Inthe sttreme cockt.april term, 1873.The following is the order of tho Courtas to the oall of the Circuits at the en¬suing term in November next:

It is ordered, that at the Novemberterm of the Court, commencing on thefourth Tuesday of November next, thecauses on the several Circuits shall becalled iu tho following order, and thetime to be allowed to tho hearing ofcauses from each Circuit shall be to theday fixed for the commencement of thenext, except as to the First Circuit, towhich shall be allowed ten days: ThirdCircuit, Tuesday, November 25; SecondCircuit, Wednesday, November 26; SixthCircuit, Friday, November 28; FifthCircuit, Tuesday, Deoembor 2; EighthCircuit, Monday, December 8; SeventhCircuit, Thursday, December 11; FourthCircuit, Monday, December 15; FirstCircuit, Wednesday, December 17.

List of New Advertisements.Wanted.Cottage.Tbe Atlantic House.Thompson & Harper.Slate Mantels.

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