Commercial Range User Requirements
Process
Mr. Kelvin ColemanLt. Col. Tim Brown
May 23, 2006
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Agenda
• Background• Process Overview• Responsive Space Era• Industry Involvement• LOSWG Role
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Background
• White House led IWG Report (Feb. 2000) on the Future Use and Management of the U.S. Space Launch Bases and Ranges • Findings:
1. Commercial sector range users have a limited voice in determining requirements, plans, investments, etc. associated with maintaining, improving, and modernizing the ranges
2. Federal government has no formal process for gathering, validating , or advocating commercial sector requirements
• Recommendation: DOT, DOC, and USAF stand up an on-going process for communicating and considering commercial range user requirements
• Action:AF/DOT/DOC MOA (February 2002) establishing process roles and responsibilities
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Commercial Requirements Process
FAA & DoC
2. Pass rqmnts to FAA
1. Industry Identifies Rqmnts
3. FAA passes rqmnts to USAFfor evaluation
Unique commercial rqmnts
Determine Implementation& Cost Projects
USAF
Unfunded/new capabilities meeting AF needs; initiate requirements
process, if required
Projects w/in rqmnts baseline
FY - I&M Initiation
POM Inputs to HAF
Appeals?
4. DoD Provides Status
RVB Process
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Preparing for Responsive Space Era - Responsive Launch Traffic Control
(RLTC)
ResponsiveSpace
Payl
oad V
ehicle
Range
3 DoD components:
Responsive Launch Traffic Control (RLTC) is the planned next-generation range to support responsive space requirements
• Force application from space• Counterspace missions• Tactical force enhancement
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Range Mission
• Responsibilities• C2 of in-flight launch vehicles (positive control)• Protect the public per public law • Collect vehicle performance data
• Functions performed• Flight safety analysis and operations• Telemetry collection and dissemination• Vehicle tracking, commanding, and imagery• Weather observation, modeling, and forecasting• Communications backbone• Hazard corridor surveillance/clearing• Planning and scheduling
Applicable now and in the future
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Notional DoD RLTC Capabilities
Current RangeInitial Responsive
Range (2010)Final Responsive
Range (2018)
Communications Connectivity
Commanding, telemetry, and tracking
Regional End of public
safety risk
ExtendedExisting SATCOM
Globally Transformational
Comm - enables positive weapons control
Flight Plan ApprovalDebris / toxic hazards
risk assessmentsAir space clearanceOn-orbit collision
avoidanceClearance into theater
for weapons release
1-2 Months
Prepare contingency plans to meet timelines
Select set of scenarios
Within hours
Capacity/Sortie rate2 per range
per weekLimited surge
Pre-planned missions
5-16 sorties per day
Wartime scenario
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Invitation to Industry
• In concert with the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) on Spacelift Range Commercial Requirements Process, AFSPC/A5F invites industry to participate in establishing next-generation Responsive Launch Traffic Control (RLTC) performance requirements
• Iterative process with increased definition developed at appropriate acquisition milestones
• Characteristics and attributes needed prior to Analysis of Alternatives (AoA)
• Functional area (comm, weather, tracking, etc.) parameters needed for Concept Development Document (CDD)
• Identifying architecture solutions and innovative approaches to satisfying deficiencies comes later
MOA provides framework for involvingall stakeholders in vetting “national” set of requirements
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Notional DoD Acquisition Timeline
20162005 20092008 2010 2014
IOC
Technology Development
System Development& Demonstration
Production& Deployment
Operations & Support
FOC
LRIP
A B C
Concept Refinement
MS MS MS
FRP
CDD CPD
RSR
AoA Modifications
ICD Stage II
JROC
AFROCCRSR JROC
AFROCCRSR JROC
AoA Plan
AFROCC
Now
2018 2022
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LOSWG Role
• Conduct regularly scheduled discussions on industry’s needs for range improvements• Identify Collective Industry Requirements
• Format Requirements
• Prioritize Requirements
• Communicate requirements via COMSTAC to the FAA
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BACKUPS
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MOA Purpose
• MOA states “The process is defined as a formal, repeatable process for collecting commercial sector range support and modernization requirements, communicating these requirements to the AF, and considering these requirements in the existing AF requirements process.”• Prior to the MOA there was no formal way to communicate mid
and long term requirements for range support and modernization
• The Universal Documentation System is an effective way to communicate near-term requirements/needs
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Commercial Requirements Process:1st Cycle Results
• Demonstrate and certify GPS Metric Tracking capabilities • Status: In-work
• Demonstrate and certify space-based telecommunications capabilities, demonstrate and certify autonomous flight safety systems
• Status: Responsive Launch Traffic Control (RLTC) era• Additional downrange radar capability (for demonstration flights)
• Status: AFSPC prepared to mitigate when need arises• Command destruct receiver freq change/technology upgrade – USAF should fund the
development, integration, and qualification of a destruct system • Status: EELV conversion planned
• Provide an integrated Air Force range vision and strategy • Status: Evolution toward RLTC Concept - Continue DoD corporate process
• Ensure consideration of RLV capabilities and concepts in range safety rules • Status: Interagency Common Standards Rule-making. Risk criteria remains
unchanged, but increased reliability expected to enhance flexibility• Provide long term access to space launch property
• Status: AF’s ‘02 legislative proposal was killed in H&S conference w/o explanation
Lessons Learned: Greater opportunities to incorporate commercial needs as part of next-generation range acquisition
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Stakeholders
• USSTRATCOM – warfighter advocate
• AFSPC
• National security (DoD, NRO, other)
• T&E community
• Ballistic missiles (ICBMs, SLBMs, MDA)
• Guided weapons
• Aeronautical programs
• NASA, FAA, and commercial industry (launch providers, spaceports)
The ranges are a national asset, of which the Air Force is the steward
RLTC Force Application ScenarioForce Application from Space Scenario for 2018
Current launch ranges will be absorbed into RLTC in support of responsive launch, routine launch, and T&E missions
FAAWestern Region
Global Positioning System (GPS)
Transformational Comm (TC)
Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ ŸŸ Ÿ HDBT
CAOCMCC
CMOC
Eastern Region