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Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
Rajeev Jaiswal, ISRO
Plenary Agenda Item # 28
29th CEOS Plenary
Kyoto International Conference Center
Kyoto, Japan
5 – 6 November 2015
Updates on Indian EO Programme
National Meet on Promoting space technology Applications in Governments
Hon’ble Prime Minister of India urged Department of Space to pro-actively engage with all stakeholders to maximise the use of space science in governance and development.
Many Ministries / Dept. found utilisation of Space Technology including some of them first time
Applications in Diverse Thematic Areas
Natural Resources ManagementNatural Resources Management Energy & InfrastructureEnergy & Infrastructure Disaster & Early WarningDisaster & Early Warning Communication & NavigationCommunication & Navigation e-Governance & Geo-spatial Governancee-Governance & Geo-spatial Governance Societal ServicesSocietal Services Support to Flagship programmesSupport to Flagship programmes
National Meet was held on September 7, 2015National Meet was held on September 7, 2015
•National Meet deliberated on the joint action plans and strategies & way forward on promoting space technology applications in the presence of all Department of Central Government.•Participation of more than 1200
delegates across 60 Central Ministries, 28 States and 5 Union Territories
•National Meet deliberated on the joint action plans and strategies & way forward on promoting space technology applications in the presence of all Department of Central Government.•Participation of more than 1200
delegates across 60 Central Ministries, 28 States and 5 Union Territories
• Thematic Satellites Series • Operational Indian Remote Sensing Satellites• National missions on various themes• GIS databases for decision support• Integrated mission for sustainable development• IRS utilisation prorgramme• Joint experiments programme• Bhaskara utilisation - first user programme• Landsat data utilisation - experimental
applications• Landsat station – 1979• Coconut wilt - helicopter images
THE EVOLUTION
1991
1988
1995 1996
19971999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
20112012
2013
IRS-1A : LISS-1 & 2
IRS-1C : LISS-3, PAN & WiFS
IRS-P3 : WiFS, MOS, X-Ray
OCEANSAT-1 : OCM & MSMR
TES : PAN
IRS-1A : LISS-1 & 2
IRS-1D : LISS-3, PAN & WiFS
RESOURCESAT-1 :LISS 3; LISS 4; AWiFS
CARTOSAT-2: PAN
CARTOSAT-1: PAN stereo
RISAT-2 : X-SAR
RESOURCESAT-2: LISS 3, LISS 4, AWiFS
CARTOSAT-2A : PAN
CARTOSAT-2B : PAN
RISAT-1 : C-SAR
OCEANSAT-2: OCM, SCAT, ROSA
MEGHA-TROPIQUES: SAPHIR, SCARAB & MADRAS
1994IRS-P2: LISS- 2
IMS-1: Mx, HySI
INSAT 3D: Sounder & Imager
MEGHA-TROPIQUES
INSAT-3AOCEANSAT-2
SARALRISAT-1
RESOURCESAT-2 CARTOSAT-2
CARTOSAT-1
KALPANA
INSAT-3D
LAND & WATER HIGH RESOLUTION OCEAN WEATHER; CLIMATE
EARTH OBSERVATION SATELLITES CURRENTLY IN ORBIT
May 2005 – May 20102013-2023
2002-2012
LISS-3, LISS-4, AWiFS
C-Band SAR
0.8 m PAN
2.5m PAN stereo
OCM, Scat, Rosa
Ka-Altimeter
MADRAS, SCARAB, SAPHIR, ROSA
Imager, Sounder
VHRR, CCD
VHRR
CRITERIA FOR PLANNING NEW MISSIONS
• Ensuring Data Continuity for Operational Applications
• Meeting Data requirements of the user community
• Improvements in Observations/ Data Services
• Enabling R&D Applications by providing newer observational capability
• Technology Development / Demonstration
• Collaboration through International Cooperation
Apr 2012 to Apr 2017
Jan 2007 – May 2012
Apr 2011 to Apr 2016
Sep 2009 – Sep 2014
Feb 2013 – Feb 2018 Oct 2011 – Oct 2016
2003-2013
RESOURCESAT-2A
Payloads• LISS 4 (5.8 m, 70 km swath, 10 bit)• LISS 3 (23 m, 141 km swath, 10 bit)• AWiFS (56 m, 800 km swath, 12 bit)
Continuity for Resourcesat-2
GISAT - 1
Geosynchronous Orbit
EO Missions - Near FutureEO Missions - Near Future
Payloads•HR Mx VNIR : 50m; SWIR: 1.5 Km•HYSI VNIR: 320m; WIR : 192m
CARTOSAT-2E
Payloads• PAN (0.60 m, 10 km swath, 11 bit)• Mx (2m , 10 km swath, 4 Xs, 11
bit)
VHR Panchromatic and Multispectral Imaging
CARTOSAT-3VHR Panchromatic, Multispectral Imaging
Orbit : 500 km
Local time: 0930 hrs
Orbit : 817 km
Local time: 1030 hrsOrbit : 450 km
Local time: 1030 hrs
Payloads• PAN (0.25 m, 16 km swath, 11
bit)• Mx (1m , 16 km swath, 11 bit)
Orbit : 36000 km
Every 30 min
SCATSAT-1
To provide wind vector data
Payload• Ku-band Scatterometer (SCAT)
Orbit : 720 km
Local time: 0600 hrs
Oceansat-3 & 3A
Continuity for OS-2 with Improvements
Payloads• 13 band Ocean Color Monitor • Ku-band Scatterometer • Long Wave Infrared Bands Orbit : 720 km
Local time: 1200 hrs
Resourcesat-3 & 3A; Resourcesat Sampler-3S & 3SA are in Planning Stages
RISAT-1A
Continuity for RISAT-1
Payloads• C-Band SAR
Orbit : 536 km
Local time: 0600 hrs
NISAR
Joint Mission with JPL/NASA
Payloads• L & S Band SAR
Orbit : 747 km
Local time: 0600 hrs
INSAT-3DR/3DSMeteorological Satellite
Payloads•6 Channel Imager•19 Channel Sounder
Orbit : 36000 km
Every 30 min
July 2016July 2016
June 2016June 2016 Sept 2018Sept 2018
Dec 2017Dec 2017 March 2018March 2018
Nov 2020Nov 2020
July 2018 & Aug 2019July 2018 & Aug 2019 May 2016 & Dec 2016May 2016 & Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2017
Enhanced Space Capability
Satellites Current Near Future
Resourcesat 6 m Colour 2.5 m Colour
Cartosat 0.8 m B&W 0.25 m B&W
2.5 m Stereo 1.25 m Stereo
New Class Geostationary
(MX, Thermal, HYSI)
Oceansat 8 channels 13 channels
2 SCATSATs (4 per day)
Microwave C Band L & S Band (NISAR)
Weather 3 Satellites + 2 Satellites
(Space & Ground Spare)