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Common SAP GUI Problems and Solutions

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Common SAPGUI Problems and Solutions for Level Two Support Last Saved: 6/22/2010 12:07:00 PM Printed On: 07/16/02 4:09 PM Version Number: 1.0 Prepared By: SAP Basis Team
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Page 1: Common SAP GUI Problems and Solutions

Common SAPGUI Problems andSolutions for Level Two Support

Last Saved: 6/22/2010 07:07:00 PM

Printed On: 07/16/02 4:09 PM

Version Number: 1.0

Prepared By: SAP Basis Team

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Common SAPGUI Problems and Solutions

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 OBJECTIVE.....................................................................................................................................................4

1.1 PURPOSE..........................................................................................................................................................41.2 AUDIENCE........................................................................................................................................................4

2.0 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................................5

2.1 DESKTOP SERVICES FILE CHANGED OR DAMAGED........................................................................................62.1.1 Symptoms................................................................................................................................................62.1.2 Solution...................................................................................................................................................62.1.3 Explanation.............................................................................................................................................7

2.2 INCORRECT SAP R/3 HOST NAME OR ADDRESS............................................................................................82.2.1 Symptoms................................................................................................................................................82.2.2 Solution...................................................................................................................................................8

2.3 LOGON GROUP CONFIGURATION PROBLEM..................................................................................................102.3.1 Symptoms..............................................................................................................................................102.3.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................10

2.4 INCORRECT R/3 SYSTEM NUMBER................................................................................................................112.4.1 Symptoms..............................................................................................................................................112.4.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................112.4.3 Explanation...........................................................................................................................................11

2.5 SLOW SAPGUI PERFORMANCE ON WIDE AREA NETWORKS.......................................................................132.5.1 Symptoms..............................................................................................................................................132.5.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................132.5.3 Explanation...........................................................................................................................................142.5.4 Installation Setup..................................................................................................................................14

2.6 DESKTOP RESOURCES AND SAPGUI............................................................................................................152.6.1 Symptoms..............................................................................................................................................152.6.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................15

2.7 PASSWORD IS IN THE “EXCEPTION TABLE”...................................................................................................172.7.1 Symptom................................................................................................................................................172.7.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................172.7.3 Explanation...........................................................................................................................................17

2.8 DETERMINING THE VERSION OF SAPGUI YOU ARE USING.........................................................................182.9 USING SAPSWEEP TO UNINSTALL OLD VERSIONS OF SAPGUI...................................................................202.10 NETWORK CONNECTION PROBLEMS.............................................................................................................21

2.10.1 Verifying Basic TCP/IP Network Connectivity.....................................................................................212.10.2 SAP Network Interface Layer...............................................................................................................22

2.11 EXAMPLES OF NETWORK PROBLEMS............................................................................................................232.11.1 Symptoms..............................................................................................................................................232.11.2 Solution.................................................................................................................................................23

3.0 APPENDIX......................................................................................................................................................24

3.1.1 Sample Desktop Services File (C:\Windows\services).........................................................................243.1.2 Example of a Successful “niping –t” Test............................................................................................303.1.3 Services File Repair Script “sap_services.bat”...................................................................................313.1.4 Services File Repair File “sap_dp_gw_.add”......................................................................................323.1.5 Services File Repair File “sap_ms.add”................................................................................................36

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Revision History

Date Author Comments

PERIODIC REVIEW OF DOCUMENT

SAP Basis team will review this document quarterly to keep the content up to date and comply with Corporate Security policy and standards

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1.0 Objective

The objective of this document is to describe commonly encountered problems with the network and SAPGUI, and suggest solutions.

1.1 Purpose

The purpose of this document is to describe common network problems and SAPGUI problems in sufficient detail to allow the Basis analyst or support technician to quickly find solutions and get the user back on line.

1.2 Audience

This document is intended for experienced Basis administrators and support technicians who are familiar with TCP/IP networking, SAPGUI, and network tools like “niping”. It is also useful to second and third level support in handling the most common problems.

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Common SAPGUI Problems and Solutions

2.0 Introduction

This document describes most common problems that may be encountered when attempting to connect to an SAP R/3 server and log on as an SAP user. Fixes, work-arounds, and referrals are provided to help you overcome these common problems:

Desktop services file changed or damaged

Incorrect SAP server host name or IP address

Incorrect SAP System Number

Slow SAPGUI Performance

Desktop Resources and SAPGUI

Password is in the “Exception Table”, too easy to guess, not secure

Determining Which Version of the SAPGUI You Are Using

Network connection problems

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2.1 Desktop Services File Changed or Damaged

2.1.1 SymptomsThere are two possible error messages for this problem. If you are logging in using a “Logon Group” like “Atlas”, “FDC Operations”, or “GOH-Workgroup2”, you will receive this “load balancing error 88” message:

If you are logging directly into a particular SAP server, you will see this “service unknown” error:

The error window usually appears very quickly when you attempt to log into an R/3 system:

This means that SAPGUI cannot find an entry in your desktop services file. (This message is also a symptom of not reaching the R/3 server, but that message has a slower response time.)

2.1.2 SolutionLocate the user’s desktop services file:

For Windows 95 and Windows 98 systems, the file path is “C:\Windows\services”

For Windows NT and Windows 2000, the file path is “C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\Etc\services”

Examine the services file, looking for the SAP port definitions. There should be entries for ports “sapdp00” through “sapdp99”, “sapgw00” through “sapgw99”, and messge server entries like “sapmsHP1”, “sapmsPRD”, “sapmsPE1”, etc. Compare the contents of the services file to the sample file in the Appendix below. You will probably find that the SAP service entries beginning with “sapdp00” are missing.

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Missing SAP port definitions can be reapplied to the services file using the repair script “sap_services.bat”, available on the following servers. Click on an entry to execute the script.

System Region Command Link

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Bellerica MASS USA

\\bl_corp1\corp_sw\pc\sap_gui\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_services.bat

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

North Ryde Australia

\\Znryp001\share\sap_gui_46d\sap_services.bat

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Val Bonne France

\\Valbonne1\Software\SAP-Install\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_services.bat

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Santa Clara

CA USA

\\sc_corp1\corp_sw\pc\sap_gui\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_services.bat

Atlas Europe \\Znsgd034\atlasemea\sap_services.bat

Atlas North America

\\ZCARC003\GROUPS\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\sap_services.bat

Atlas Brazil \\Zbrgc5\atlasbrs\sap_services.bat

Atlas Mexico \\Zgard1\atlasmex\sap_services.bat

Missing SAP port definitions can also be restored manually, by copying the entries from another system, or entering them into the services file using an editor, e.g. Notepad.

Note: For Windows NT and Windows 2000 desktops, the services file is under the control of the Administrative User. You will need administrator privileges to make changes to the file. Use the “Install Privilege Tool” to grant administrative privileges.

2.1.3 ExplanationIf you are installing or configuring new network devices, like PCMCIA network adapter cards or modem cards, the installation or upgrade program may replace the IP services file. This often happens to people who use a docking station with a network card when in their local office, but switch to a PCMCIA network card when they are working at other Nortel Networks sites. Unfortunately, switching from one network interface to the other runs a network configuration program that replaces the user’s services file with its own version. Any special port definitions that were added to the default file are lost.

The repair script “sap_services.bat” appends the SAP port definitions to the services file. The list of ports includes message server entries for all known SAP systems. Existing services file entries belonging to other applications are not lost.

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2.2 Incorrect SAP R/3 Host Name or Address

2.2.1 SymptomsYou receive this error message when attempting to log into SAP R/3:

This means that the Domain Name Server cannot find the host server you are asking for. A similar message results if you ask for an IP address that is not available.

2.2.2 SolutionFirst, make sure you have spelled the host server name correctly, or entered the IP address correctly. If the host name or IP address is being issued from a logon icon that you have used before, then it is probably correct, and the host itself is unreachable.

You can test whether the host is reachable using the ICMP Echo command, usually called “ping”. Open a DOS window and enter “ping” followed by the host name or IP address. If you do no receive an echo reply from the host, the disconnect may be caused at any point on the network between the desktop and the server. Start by pinging other hosts you know about to see if they reply. If they do not reply to their host name, try using their IP address, if you know it. If none reply, try pinging your own desktop’s IP address. If that fails, there is a network stack problem, and you need to call NT4HELP to get the network software reinstalled and/or reconfigured.

If you find that host servers reply to their IP address, but not to their host names, then you have a Domain Name Server (DNS) problem, which may be due to a configuration error on your desktop, or that the DNS server is unreachable. In either case, you probably need to call NT4HELP to get the problem fixed. Similarly, if you request an R/3 server by host name and you get a very slow initial response, this may be due to the DNS server having to look up the host’s IP address. The DNS server may be very busy, or it may have to refer the question to a lot of its fellow DNS servers before it finds one that knows the answer. If this is a chronic problem, try using the IP address instead, so the DNS does not have to look it up. The only disadvantage of using the IP address directly is that sometimes IP addresses are changed by the network administrators, whereas host names usually remain the same for the working life of the server. However, IP addresses for the SAP servers are not changed very often, and the quicker response for each login you do is definitely worth the trouble of having to change the IP address once or twice.

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System Hostname

Atlas Development maple.us.nortel.com

Atlas Training cypress.us.nortel.com

Atlas Fix mulberry.us.nortel.com

Atlas Testing aspen.us.nortel.com

Atlas Production sequoia.us.nortel.com

FDC Development sapdv3.corpwest.baynetworks.com

FDC Unit Test saput3.corpwest.baynetworks.com

FDC System Test jumanji.corpwest.baynetworks.com

FDC Production sapprd.corpwest.baynetworks.com

Goh-Fast Development sapde1.corpwest.baynetworks.com

Goh-Fast Testing sapqe1.corpwest.baynetworks.com

Goh-Fast Testing 2 sapqe2.us.nortel.com

Goh-Fast Conversion sapce1.corpwest.baynetworks.com

Goh-Fast Production sappe1.corpwest.baynetworks.com

HPOCS Development sapmd1.us.nortel.com

HPOCS Training sapmd1.us.nortel.com

HPOCS Fix samf1.us.nortel.com

HPOCS Production sapmp1.us.nortel.com

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2.3 Logon Group Configuration Problem

2.3.1 SymptomsThe user attempts to access any SAP System via the logon group “Atlas”, “GOH-WorkGroup1”, ”GOH-WorkGroup2”, “Customer Admin”, “EMEA”, “Financial Admin”, “Human Resources”, “Ireland”, “Operations”, “Public” or and receives a network timeout error. There might be a problem with the configuration with the logon groups.

To see if users are using Logon Groups: Go to Saplogon – select one of the SAP systems and click on “Properties”. The “Application Server” field is the Logon Group name and should be greyed out. The Note: Saplogon-pad will not have the ‘Properties’ option.

2.3.2 SolutionThis may be because the IP address setting in the server “Attributes” tab in SMLG is incorrect, or more likely, the IP address setting is missing. If there is no IP address attribute, the message server will assigning its default address for the application server. Unfortunately, the default subnet could be private, so the user cannot access the server by that route. Please route case to Basis Team to re-configure the Logon Groups.

Note: This problem can appear to be intermittent if only one server is misconfigured and the rest are correct.

.

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2.4 Incorrect R/3 System Number

2.4.1 SymptomsYou are attempting to log into an SAP R/3 system that you have not used before. You set up an entry in SAPlogon, specifying the host name or IP address, and an R/3 system number of 01. You then attempt to log on using the new entry. After a delay, you receive the following error message:

2.4.2 SolutionCheck your configuration information for the R/3 system. You will probably find that the system number is not 01, but 49, or some other number. Also, you must specify a two-digit system number, complete with leading zero, for numbers under 10.

The repair file “sap_ms.add” in the Appendix lists the message server entries for all currently active SAP systems. You can derive the system number from the entry by taking the last two digits from the port number. For example, the message server port entry for HP1 is:

sapmsHP1 3642/tcp

That means that the system number for HP1 is 42. Similarly, the system number for PE1 is 28, MD1 is 87, etc.

2.4.3 ExplanationThis error message usually means that you have reached a UNIX host, but the SAP R/3 dispatcher has not picked up your connection. This may be because the dispatcher is only accepting calls for a different system number, e.g. 49, or that SAP R/3 is not running on this system (it is down, or not installed).

Missing SAP system number definitions can be reapplied to the services file using the repair script “sap_ms.add”, available on the following servers. Click on an entry to execute the script.

System Region Command Link

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Bellerica MASS USA

\\bl_corp1\corp_sw\pc\sap_gui\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_ms.add

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System Region Command Link

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

North Ryde Australia

\\Znryp001\share\sap_gui_46d\sap_ms.add

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Val Bonne France

\\Valbonne1\Software\SAP-Install\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_ms.add

FDC, HPOCS, Goh-Fast

Santa Clara

CA USA

\\sc_corp1\corp_sw\pc\sap_gui\SAP_GUI_46D\sap_ms.add

Atlas Europe \\Znsgd034\atlasemea\sap_ms.add

Atlas North America

\\ZCARC003\GROUPS\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\sap_ms.add

Atlas Brazil \\Zbrgc5\atlasbrs\sap_ms.add

Atlas Mexico \\Zgard1\atlasmex\sap_ms.add

Note that if you receive this error immediately after trying to connect, it is more likely to be a problem with the “services” file on your desktop. See the section “Desktop Services File Changed or Damaged” above.

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2.5 Slow SAPGUI Performance on Wide Area Networks

2.5.1 SymptomsIt takes more than a minute for SAPGUI to start up and connect to the server. This is most likely to happen in remote locations where network access is slow.

2.5.2 SolutionSince the network is slow, reconfigure SAPGUI to send and receive less data. There are two procedures to follow:

1) Select the old style SAPGUI screen using the SAP Configuration tool. There should be an icon on your desktop called “SAP Configuration” that looks like this:

Double-click to open it. You will see a small replica of the SAPGUI screen. There is a check box to “Use New Visual Design”. If the box is checked, click on it to remove the check. Click the “Apply” button, and close the window. The next time you run SAPGUI, you will see a simplified screen with less animation, which makes less demand on network resources.

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2) Select the “low speed connection” setting in the SAPlogon screen. Open SAPlogon, select logon entry for the system in question, and click on “Properties”. Click on the “Advanced” button to bring up the “Advanced Options” window shown below. Select the “Low Speed Connection” check box, and select the “OK” button to complete the task.

2.5.3 ExplanationRunning the “old style” SAPGUI screen reduces demand on the desktop by using fewer colours and turning off animation effects. Initial startup runs faster.

The “Low Speed Connection” option reduces demand on network resources by transferring the minimum data required to perform a task. For example, when displaying a large quantity of data, the server sends the data page by page when the user asks for it; it does not “read ahead” and transfer data in advance. This means that there will be less delay in presenting the first screen of data for a transaction.

2.5.4 Installation SetupIf you are issuing a preconfigured “SAPlogon.ini” configuration file to your users, you can set the “Low Speed Connection” option as default. Edit the file, setting the entries as follows:

[LowSpeedConnection]Item1=1Item2=1

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This box should be checked

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2.6 Desktop Resources and SAPGUI

SAPGUI makes significant demands on desktop resources, especially RAM, virtual memory, and graphics memory. When these resources run short, a number of symptoms will appear.

2.6.1 SymptomsThe following window pops up when you starting a new SAPGUI session, or performing a task that requires SAPGUI to open a new window:

After a minute, this message is usually followed by:

After SAPGUI startup, resources may be taken up by other applications, and you will receive this warning:

2.6.2 SolutionYou may be able to start SAPGUI successfully after you free up some desktop resources by closing other applications. If that does not help, check that you have enough RAM to run SAPGUI. SAP recommends a minimum of 128MB of RAM if you want to run SAPGUI along with other applications. You should also have plenty of spare space on the C:\ drive to accommodate the Windows virtual memory page file (200MB or more free).

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Another suggestion: If the Microsoft Office Shortcut toolbar is active on your desktop, but you do not use it much, you can turn it off to free up memory. The shortcut bar may be located at the left or right of the screen. You can remove it by clicking on the box at the top left, and selecting the “Exit” option.

A second window will appear to ask whether you want the shortcut bar to be activated each time you restart the system. Select the “No” button to ensure it is not restarted automatically.

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Click here to see options

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2.7 Password is in the “Exception Table”

2.7.1 SymptomThe user is choosing a new password. The system responds with this rather cryptic error message:

2.7.2 SolutionThe password chosen is too easy to guess. Select the check mark to accept the message. Make up a more secure password, and try again.

2.7.3 ExplanationThe system has a table of passwords that are considered too easy to guess. If a user chooses one of the passwords in the table, the message above is issued. Passwords to avoid are any with “NORTEL” in them, or people’s first names, or sequences like “12345678” and “QWERTY”, etc.

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2.8 Determining the Version of SAPGUI You Are Using

Some SAPGUI (and even SAP short dump) problems can be traced back to an out-of-date version of the SAPGUI on the user’s desktop. Here is how to determine the version of SAPGUI the user has on the desktop:

1) Double click on the SAPlogon icon on your desktop. Left click at the top left hand corner of the SAPLOGON screen and you will be able to see the window menu as shown below.

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Click Here

“About” info

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2) Click on the ‘About Sapgui’ entry in the window menu. You will see a screen as shown below displaying information about the SAPGUI version you are using. Compare the information displayed on your desktop to that shown here. The current version is SAPGUI 4.6D Final Release, also called “Compilation 4”.

3) Click OK to close the SAPlogon screen.

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This is the current version.

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2.9 Using SAPsweep to Uninstall Old Versions of SAPGUI

You must always uninstall old versions of SAPGUI before attempting to install a new version. Normally, the uninstall option in the Program menu will effectively remove the old version. The path is:

Start Programs SAP Frontend Remove SAP Frontend

If the uninstall fails, or you have an older version of SAPGUI that has no uninstall option, the SAPsweep utility can be used to clean up the system before installing the new version. SAPsweep can also be used when an installation fails, leaving an incomplete installation behind. The SAPsweep program can be executed from the following file server location:

\\zcarc003\groups\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\sapsweep.exe

Note: SAPsweep consists of two executable files: sapsweep.exe called by the user sapregsv.exe called by sapsweep.exe to make a backup copy of the registry

If you wish to provide SAPsweep support on an additional file server, both binaries must be copied to the new location.

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2.10 Network Connection Problems

This section describes how SAPGUI uses the network to connect to the server, and the network services that must be in place before the connection can be made. It is assumed that all users have basic TCP/IP networking software installed on their systems.

2.10.1 Verifying Basic TCP/IP Network ConnectivityThe user’s local desktop support team is responsible for setting up basic network services so the users can connect to email and other applications. The Basis team is responsible for ensuring that the SAP Network Interface (NI) layer runs on top of TCP/IP network, and that the user’s SAPGUI client can connect via NI to the SAP servers.

The general approach in troubleshooting network problems is to start with basic TCP/IP service, and test each additional network layer until the SAPGUI can be connected to the server. The steps are:

check whether other network based applications are running successfully, e.g. email.

Check the desktop TCP/IP address allocation using the “winipcfg” utility. This ensures that the user has received an IP address from the local DHCP server. Go to the Start Run menu, enter “winipcfg”, and execute it. The following window will be displayed. Select the network adapter that the user is currently using (PPP is for dial up connections). The IP Address field must contain a valid IP address for the network the user resides on. For internal Nortel networks, the address will start with 47.

If the user travels to another Nortel site, the laptop system may retain an address from the “home” office location that will not work on this site. Use the “Release” and “Renew” buttons to get a new address from the local DHCP server.

Use the TCP/IP “ping” command to see if the user’s system can be reached using the IP address reported by “winipcfg”. For example, log into sequoia and run “/usr/sbin/ping –s 47.130.114.179” to check out the path from HP1 to the user’s desktop.

Similarly, you can run the “ping” command on the user’s desktop to see if sequoia is reachable from there. Open a DOS window, and run “ping 47.81.128.132”.

Test TCP/IP with other applications, e.g. email.

Once TCP/IP is working, you can concentrate on the SAP Network Interface layer.

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2.10.2 SAP Network Interface Layer

If the user is receiving errors related to “Protocol Family”, but basic TCP/IP seems to be working, examine the NI layer for problems. The utility “niping” is used to test the NI layer.

Test whether the desktop is properly configured to support the NI layer. Open a DOS window, change to the directory C:\Program files\sappc\sapgui, and run the command “niping –t”. This should produce a list of NI functional tests, ending with the message “*** SELFTEST O.K. ***”. There is an example of this test output in the Appendix below.

The next step is to test NI communications end-to-end. Log into sequoia and enter the command “niping –s” to start up the niping test server. Leave it running while you start up the niping client on the user’s desktop. Enter the command “niping –c –H 47.81.128.132. The niping client and server programs should then be able to talk to each other over the network. Note any error messages issued, and the response time. The user’s end of this dialog should look like this:

Thu May 31 15:17:29 2001connect to server o.k.

Thu May 31 15:17:30 2001send and receive 10 messages (len 1000)

------- times -----avg 93000 usecsmax 110000 usecsmin 50000 usecsbw 21.00 kb/secexcluding max and min:av2 96250 usecsbw2 20.29 kb/sec

The server end of the niping test dialog looks like this:

Thu May 31 19:14:25 2001ready for connect from client ...

Thu May 31 19:15:14 2001connect from host dmclaren-1.ca.nortel.com, client 2 o.k.

Capture any errors you receive to a file for reporting to SAP.

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2.11 Examples of Network Problems

2.11.1 SymptomsThe user is unable to connect to the SAP servers. TCP/IP is working correctly, e.g. email access is working correctly. The following error message is displayed when the user attempts to reach SAP:

Testing with “niping –t” produces the error messages:

Wed May 30 14:47:27 2001function name parameters return code---------------------------------------------------------------------NiMyHostName (..) rc = 0***LOG Q0I=> NiPSocket: WSASocket (10047: WSAEAFNOSUPPORT: Address family

not supported by protocol family) [ninti.c 1105]*** ERROR => NiILocalCheck: NiPSocket (rc=-1) [nixxi.c 1758]NiMyAddrVerify (Mauricio_Ortiz, NULL) rc = -16*** ERROR => NiTSelfTest: NiMyAddrVerify (rc=-16) [nixxtst. 1640]

This suggests that the NI software cannot reach the local (user’s desktop) host called “Mauricio_Ortiz”. Note that this host name is 14 characters long. Compare these messages to the successful test in the Appendix below, where the “NiMyAddrVerify” test worked correctly.

2.11.2 SolutionThe user’s desktop is identified by a host name that is too long. The maximum host name that the SAP network will recognize is 10 characters, e.g. dmclaren_1. The solution is to ask the desktop support team to change the host name to a shorter name, then reinstall SAPGUI.

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3.0 Appendix

3.1.1 Sample Desktop Services File (C:\Windows\services)# Copyright (c) 1993-1995 Microsoft Corp.## This file contains port numbers for well-known services as defined by# RFC 1060 (Assigned Numbers).## Format:## <service name> <port number>/<protocol> [aliases...] [#<comment>]#

echo 7/tcpecho 7/udpdiscard 9/tcp sink nulldiscard 9/udp sink nullsystat 11/tcpsystat 11/tcp usersdaytime 13/tcpdaytime 13/udpnetstat 15/tcpqotd 17/tcp quoteqotd 17/udp quotechargen 19/tcp ttytst sourcechargen 19/udp ttytst sourceftp-data 20/tcpftp 21/tcptelnet 23/tcpsmtp 25/tcp mailtime 37/tcp timservertime 37/udp timserverrlp 39/udp resource # resource locationname 42/tcp nameservername 42/udp nameserverwhois 43/tcp nicname # usually to sri-nicdomain 53/tcp nameserver # name-domain serverdomain 53/udp nameservernameserver 53/tcp domain # name-domain servernameserver 53/udp domainmtp 57/tcp # deprecatedbootp 67/udp # boot program servertftp 69/udprje 77/tcp netrjsfinger 79/tcplink 87/tcp ttylinksupdup 95/tcphostnames 101/tcp hostname # usually from sri-niciso-tsap 102/tcpdictionary 103/tcp websterx400 103/tcp # ISO Mailx400-snd 104/tcpcsnet-ns 105/tcppop 109/tcp postofficepop2 109/tcp # Post Officepop3 110/tcp postofficeportmap 111/tcpportmap 111/udpsunrpc 111/tcpsunrpc 111/udpauth 113/tcp authenticationsftp 115/tcppath 117/tcpuucp-path 117/tcpnntp 119/tcp usenet # Network News Transferntp 123/udp ntpd ntp # network time protocol (exp)

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nbname 137/udpnbdatagram 138/udpnbsession 139/tcpNeWS 144/tcp newssgmp 153/udp sgmptcprepo 158/tcp repository # PCMAILsnmp 161/udp snmpsnmp-trap 162/udp snmpprint-srv 170/tcp # network PostScriptvmnet 175/tcpload 315/udpvmnet0 400/tcpsytek 500/udpbiff 512/udp comsatexec 512/tcplogin 513/tcpwho 513/udp whodshell 514/tcp cmd # no passwords usedsyslog 514/udpprinter 515/tcp spooler # line printer spoolertalk 517/udpntalk 518/udpefs 520/tcp # for LucasFilmroute 520/udp router routedtimed 525/udp timeservertempo 526/tcp newdatecourier 530/tcp rpcconference 531/tcp chatrvd-control 531/udp MIT disknetnews 532/tcp readnewsnetwall 533/udp # -for emergency broadcastsuucp 540/tcp uucpd # uucp daemonklogin 543/tcp # Kerberos authenticated rloginkshell 544/tcp cmd # and remote shellnew-rwho 550/udp new-who # experimentalremotefs 556/tcp rfs_server rfs# Brunhoff remote filesystemrmonitor 560/udp rmonitord # experimentalmonitor 561/udp # experimentalgarcon 600/tcpmaitrd 601/tcpbusboy 602/tcpacctmaster 700/udpacctslave 701/udpacct 702/udpacctlogin 703/udpacctprinter 704/udpelcsd 704/udp # errlogacctinfo 705/udpacctslave2 706/udpacctdisk 707/udpkerberos 750/tcp kdc # Kerberos authentication--tcpkerberos 750/udp kdc # Kerberos authentication--udpkerberos_master 751/tcp # Kerberos authenticationkerberos_master 751/udp # Kerberos authenticationpasswd_server 752/udp # Kerberos passwd serveruserreg_server 753/udp # Kerberos userreg serverkrb_prop 754/tcp # Kerberos slave propagationerlogin 888/tcp # Login and environment passingkpop 1109/tcp # Pop with Kerberosphone 1167/udpingreslock 1524/tcpmaze 1666/udpnfs 2049/udp # sun nfsknetd 2053/tcp # Kerberos de-multiplexoreklogin 2105/tcp # Kerberos encrypted rloginrmt 5555/tcp rmtdmtb 5556/tcp mtbd # mtb backupman 9535/tcp # remote man serverw 9536/tcpmantst 9537/tcp # remote man server, testing

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bnews 10000/tcprscs0 10000/udpqueue 10001/tcprscs1 10001/udppoker 10002/tcprscs2 10002/udpgateway 10003/tcprscs3 10003/udpremp 10004/tcprscs4 10004/udprscs5 10005/udprscs6 10006/udprscs7 10007/udprscs8 10008/udprscs9 10009/udprscsa 10010/udprscsb 10011/udpqmaster 10012/tcpqmaster 10012/udpsapdp00 3200/tcpsapdp01 3201/tcpsapdp02 3202/tcpsapdp03 3203/tcpsapdp04 3204/tcpsapdp05 3205/tcpsapdp06 3206/tcpsapdp07 3207/tcpsapdp08 3208/tcpsapdp09 3209/tcpsapdp10 3210/tcpsapdp11 3211/tcpsapdp12 3212/tcpsapdp13 3213/tcpsapdp14 3214/tcpsapdp15 3215/tcpsapdp16 3216/tcpsapdp17 3217/tcpsapdp18 3218/tcpsapdp19 3219/tcpsapdp20 3220/tcpsapdp21 3221/tcpsapdp22 3222/tcpsapdp23 3223/tcpsapdp24 3224/tcpsapdp25 3225/tcpsapdp26 3226/tcpsapdp27 3227/tcpsapdp28 3228/tcpsapdp29 3229/tcpsapdp30 3230/tcpsapdp31 3231/tcpsapdp32 3232/tcpsapdp33 3233/tcpsapdp34 3234/tcpsapdp35 3235/tcpsapdp36 3236/tcpsapdp37 3237/tcpsapdp38 3238/tcpsapdp39 3239/tcpsapdp40 3240/tcpsapdp41 3241/tcpsapdp42 3242/tcpsapdp43 3243/tcpsapdp44 3244/tcpsapdp45 3245/tcpsapdp46 3246/tcpsapdp47 3247/tcpsapdp48 3248/tcpsapdp49 3249/tcpsapdp50 3250/tcp

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sapdp51 3251/tcpsapdp52 3252/tcpsapdp53 3253/tcpsapdp54 3254/tcpsapdp55 3255/tcpsapdp56 3256/tcpsapdp57 3257/tcpsapdp58 3258/tcpsapdp59 3259/tcpsapdp60 3260/tcpsapdp61 3261/tcpsapdp62 3262/tcpsapdp63 3263/tcpsapdp64 3264/tcpsapdp65 3265/tcpsapdp66 3266/tcpsapdp67 3267/tcpsapdp68 3268/tcpsapdp69 3269/tcpsapdp70 3270/tcpsapdp71 3271/tcpsapdp72 3272/tcpsapdp73 3273/tcpsapdp74 3274/tcpsapdp75 3275/tcpsapdp76 3276/tcpsapdp77 3277/tcpsapdp78 3278/tcpsapdp79 3279/tcpsapdp80 3280/tcpsapdp81 3281/tcpsapdp82 3282/tcpsapdp83 3283/tcpsapdp84 3284/tcpsapdp85 3285/tcpsapdp86 3286/tcpsapdp87 3287/tcpsapdp88 3288/tcpsapdp89 3289/tcpsapdp90 3290/tcpsapdp91 3291/tcpsapdp92 3292/tcpsapdp93 3293/tcpsapdp94 3294/tcpsapdp95 3295/tcpsapdp96 3296/tcpsapdp97 3297/tcpsapdp98 3298/tcpsapdp99 3299/tcpsapgw00 3300/tcpsapgw01 3301/tcpsapgw02 3302/tcpsapgw03 3303/tcpsapgw04 3304/tcpsapgw05 3305/tcpsapgw06 3306/tcpsapgw07 3307/tcpsapgw08 3308/tcpsapgw09 3309/tcpsapgw10 3310/tcpsapgw11 3311/tcpsapgw12 3312/tcpsapgw13 3313/tcpsapgw14 3314/tcpsapgw15 3315/tcpsapgw16 3316/tcpsapgw17 3317/tcpsapgw18 3318/tcpsapgw19 3319/tcpsapgw20 3320/tcp

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sapgw21 3321/tcpsapgw22 3322/tcpsapgw23 3323/tcpsapgw24 3324/tcpsapgw25 3325/tcpsapgw26 3326/tcpsapgw27 3327/tcpsapgw28 3328/tcpsapgw29 3329/tcpsapgw30 3330/tcpsapgw31 3331/tcpsapgw32 3332/tcpsapgw33 3333/tcpsapgw34 3334/tcpsapgw35 3335/tcpsapgw36 3336/tcpsapgw37 3337/tcpsapgw38 3338/tcpsapgw39 3339/tcpsapgw40 3340/tcpsapgw41 3341/tcpsapgw42 3342/tcpsapgw43 3343/tcpsapgw44 3344/tcpsapgw45 3345/tcpsapgw46 3346/tcpsapgw47 3347/tcpsapgw48 3348/tcpsapgw49 3349/tcpsapgw50 3350/tcpsapgw51 3351/tcpsapgw52 3352/tcpsapgw53 3353/tcpsapgw54 3354/tcpsapgw55 3355/tcpsapgw56 3356/tcpsapgw57 3357/tcpsapgw58 3358/tcpsapgw59 3359/tcpsapgw60 3360/tcpsapgw61 3361/tcpsapgw62 3362/tcpsapgw63 3363/tcpsapgw64 3364/tcpsapgw65 3365/tcpsapgw66 3366/tcpsapgw67 3367/tcpsapgw68 3368/tcpsapgw69 3369/tcpsapgw70 3370/tcpsapgw71 3371/tcpsapgw72 3372/tcpsapgw73 3373/tcpsapgw74 3374/tcpsapgw75 3375/tcpsapgw76 3376/tcpsapgw77 3377/tcpsapgw78 3378/tcpsapgw79 3379/tcpsapgw80 3380/tcpsapgw81 3381/tcpsapgw82 3382/tcpsapgw83 3383/tcpsapgw84 3384/tcpsapgw85 3385/tcpsapgw86 3386/tcpsapgw87 3387/tcpsapgw88 3388/tcpsapgw89 3389/tcpsapgw90 3390/tcp

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sapgw91 3391/tcpsapgw92 3392/tcpsapgw93 3393/tcpsapgw94 3394/tcpsapgw95 3395/tcpsapgw96 3396/tcpsapgw97 3397/tcpsapgw98 3398/tcpsapgw99 3399/tcpsapmsHP1 3642/tcp

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3.1.2 Example of a Successful “niping –t” Test

niping -t

Wed May 30 14:54:03 2001function name parameters return code---------------------------------------------------------------------NiMyHostName (..) rc = 0

Wed May 30 14:54:04 2001NiMyAddrVerify (dmclaren-1, NULL) rc = 0NiServToNo ("0", ..) rc = 0NiListen (0, ..) rc = 0NiCloseHandle (1) rc = 0NiBuf2Listen (NI_FINDSERV, ..) rc = 0NiRouteToTable (/H/host1/H/host/S/serv, ...) rc = 0NiHostToAddr (localhost, ..) rc = 0NiAddrToHost (127.0.0.1) rc = localhostNiHostToAddr (dmclaren-1, ..) rc = 0NiAddrToHostCanon(47.130.114.179) rc = dmclaren-1.ca.nortel.comNiGetHostAddrLis (47.130.114.179) rc = 0found 1 interfaces[0] 47.130.114.179NiConnect (dmclaren-1, 65000, 100, ..) rc = 0NiAccept (1, 100, .., ..) rc = 0NiWrite (2, EYECATCHER, 11, 100, ..) rc = 0Ni2Select ([3], [2], 100) rc = 0NiRead (3, .., .., 100, ..) rc = 0NiCheck1 (2, 100) rc = 0NiCheck (2, 100) rc = 0NiSelect ([2, 3], 100) rc = 0 NiRead ([2, 3], 100) rc = -11 (-11 ok)NiHdlToSock (..) rc = 0NiSockToHdl (..) rc = 0NiBufConnect (dmclaren-1, 65000, 100, ..) rc = 0NiAccept (1, 100, .., ..) rc = 0NiCheck2 (4, 100, 3, ..) rc = 0NiCheck2 (4, 100, 3, ..) rc = 0NiSendHandle (4, 100, 3, ..) rc = 0NiSelect ([2, 3], 100) rc = 0NiAccept (5, 100, .., ..) rc = 0NiSelect ([2, 3], 100) rc = 0 NiRead ([2, 3], 100) rc = -22 (-22 ok)NiWrite (2, EYECATCHER, 11, 100, ..) rc = 0NiRead (3, .., .., 100, ..) rc = 0NiDgBind (0, ..) rc = 0NiDgSend (EYECATCHER, 11, dmclaren-1, 1399, 0) rc = 0NiDgGetHdl (..) rc = 0NiSelect ([1], 100) rc = 0NiDgReceive (.., .., 100) rc = 0NiDgFreeResrc () rc = 0NiBufAlloc (&buf, 1234, cU("NI-TEST")) rc = 0NiBufDup (&buf1, buf) rc = 0NiBufFree (&buf)NiBufWrap (&buf, data_buf, data_len, data_len, NiT rc = 0NiBufFree (&buf)NiBufFree (&buf1)---------------------------------------------------------------------

*** SELFTEST O.K. ***

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3.1.3 Services File Repair Script “sap_services.bat”echo offif '%OS%'=='Windows_NT' goto nt4set os=Windows 95if exist c:\Windows\SAP_DS_GW.add del c:\Windows\SAP_DS_GW.addcopy \\zcarc003\groups\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\SAP_DS_GW.add c:\Windows\SAP_DS_GW.addif exist c:\Windows\SAP_MS.add del c:\Windows\SAP_MS.addcopy \\zcarc003\groups\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\SAP_MS.add c:\Windows\SAP_MS.addc:cd c:\Windowsif exist SAPServicesbackup1 del SAPServicesbackup1if exist SAPServicesbackup rename SAPServicesbackup SAPServicesbackup1copy c:\Windows\services c:\Windows\SAPServicesbackuptype C:\Windows\SAP_DS_GW.add >> c:\Windows\servicestype C:\Windows\SAP_MS.add >> c:\Windows\servicesgoto end

:nt4if exist C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_DS_GW.add del C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_DS_GW.addcopy \\zcarc003\groups\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\SAP_DS_GW.add C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_DS_GW.addif exist C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_MS.add del C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_MS.addcopy \\zcarc003\groups\AtlasGlobalHR\GlobalHRSupport\SAP_MS.add C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\SAP_MS.addC:cd C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etcif exist SAPServicesbackup1 del SAPServicesbackup1if exist SAPServicesbackup rename SAPServicesbackup SAPServicesbackup1copy services SAPServicesbackuptype SAP_DS_GW.add >> C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\servicestype SAP_MS.add >> C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\etc\services

:endecho Services file repaired.Exit

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3.1.4 Services File Repair File “sap_dp_gw_.add”sapdp00 3200/tcpsapdp01 3201/tcpsapdp02 3202/tcpsapdp03 3203/tcpsapdp04 3204/tcpsapdp05 3205/tcpsapdp06 3206/tcpsapdp07 3207/tcpsapdp08 3208/tcpsapdp09 3209/tcpsapdp10 3210/tcpsapdp11 3211/tcpsapdp12 3212/tcpsapdp13 3213/tcpsapdp14 3214/tcpsapdp15 3215/tcpsapdp16 3216/tcpsapdp17 3217/tcpsapdp18 3218/tcpsapdp19 3219/tcpsapdp20 3220/tcpsapdp21 3221/tcpsapdp22 3222/tcpsapdp23 3223/tcpsapdp24 3224/tcpsapdp25 3225/tcpsapdp26 3226/tcpsapdp27 3227/tcpsapdp28 3228/tcpsapdp29 3229/tcpsapdp30 3230/tcpsapdp31 3231/tcpsapdp32 3232/tcpsapdp33 3233/tcpsapdp34 3234/tcpsapdp35 3235/tcpsapdp36 3236/tcpsapdp37 3237/tcpsapdp38 3238/tcpsapdp39 3239/tcpsapdp40 3240/tcpsapdp41 3241/tcpsapdp42 3242/tcpsapdp43 3243/tcpsapdp44 3244/tcpsapdp45 3245/tcpsapdp46 3246/tcpsapdp47 3247/tcpsapdp48 3248/tcpsapdp49 3249/tcpsapdp50 3250/tcpsapdp51 3251/tcpsapdp52 3252/tcp

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sapdp53 3253/tcpsapdp54 3254/tcpsapdp55 3255/tcpsapdp56 3256/tcpsapdp57 3257/tcpsapdp58 3258/tcpsapdp59 3259/tcpsapdp60 3260/tcpsapdp61 3261/tcpsapdp62 3262/tcpsapdp63 3263/tcpsapdp64 3264/tcpsapdp65 3265/tcpsapdp66 3266/tcpsapdp67 3267/tcpsapdp68 3268/tcpsapdp69 3269/tcpsapdp70 3270/tcpsapdp71 3271/tcpsapdp72 3272/tcpsapdp73 3273/tcpsapdp74 3274/tcpsapdp75 3275/tcpsapdp76 3276/tcpsapdp77 3277/tcpsapdp78 3278/tcpsapdp79 3279/tcpsapdp80 3280/tcpsapdp81 3281/tcpsapdp82 3282/tcpsapdp83 3283/tcpsapdp84 3284/tcpsapdp85 3285/tcpsapdp86 3286/tcpsapdp87 3287/tcpsapdp88 3288/tcpsapdp89 3289/tcpsapdp90 3290/tcpsapdp91 3291/tcpsapdp92 3292/tcpsapdp93 3293/tcpsapdp94 3294/tcpsapdp95 3295/tcpsapdp96 3296/tcpsapdp97 3297/tcpsapdp98 3298/tcpsapdp99 3299/tcpsapgw00 3300/tcpsapgw01 3301/tcpsapgw02 3302/tcpsapgw03 3303/tcpsapgw04 3304/tcpsapgw05 3305/tcpsapgw06 3306/tcpsapgw07 3307/tcp

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sapgw08 3308/tcpsapgw09 3309/tcpsapgw10 3310/tcpsapgw11 3311/tcpsapgw12 3312/tcpsapgw13 3313/tcpsapgw14 3314/tcpsapgw15 3315/tcpsapgw16 3316/tcpsapgw17 3317/tcpsapgw18 3318/tcpsapgw19 3319/tcpsapgw20 3320/tcpsapgw21 3321/tcpsapgw22 3322/tcpsapgw23 3323/tcpsapgw24 3324/tcpsapgw25 3325/tcpsapgw26 3326/tcpsapgw27 3327/tcpsapgw28 3328/tcpsapgw29 3329/tcpsapgw30 3330/tcpsapgw31 3331/tcpsapgw32 3332/tcpsapgw33 3333/tcpsapgw34 3334/tcpsapgw35 3335/tcpsapgw36 3336/tcpsapgw37 3337/tcpsapgw38 3338/tcpsapgw39 3339/tcpsapgw40 3340/tcpsapgw41 3341/tcpsapgw42 3342/tcpsapgw43 3343/tcpsapgw44 3344/tcpsapgw45 3345/tcpsapgw46 3346/tcpsapgw47 3347/tcpsapgw48 3348/tcpsapgw49 3349/tcpsapgw50 3350/tcpsapgw51 3351/tcpsapgw52 3352/tcpsapgw53 3353/tcpsapgw54 3354/tcpsapgw55 3355/tcpsapgw56 3356/tcpsapgw57 3357/tcpsapgw58 3358/tcpsapgw59 3359/tcpsapgw60 3360/tcpsapgw61 3361/tcpsapgw62 3362/tcp

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sapgw63 3363/tcpsapgw64 3364/tcpsapgw65 3365/tcpsapgw66 3366/tcpsapgw67 3367/tcpsapgw68 3368/tcpsapgw69 3369/tcpsapgw70 3370/tcpsapgw71 3371/tcpsapgw72 3372/tcpsapgw73 3373/tcpsapgw74 3374/tcpsapgw75 3375/tcpsapgw76 3376/tcpsapgw77 3377/tcpsapgw78 3378/tcpsapgw79 3379/tcpsapgw80 3380/tcpsapgw81 3381/tcpsapgw82 3382/tcpsapgw83 3383/tcpsapgw84 3384/tcpsapgw85 3385/tcpsapgw86 3386/tcpsapgw87 3387/tcpsapgw88 3388/tcpsapgw89 3389/tcpsapgw90 3390/tcpsapgw91 3391/tcpsapgw92 3392/tcpsapgw93 3393/tcpsapgw94 3394/tcpsapgw95 3395/tcpsapgw96 3396/tcpsapgw97 3397/tcpsapgw98 3398/tcpsapgw99 3399/tcp

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3.1.5 Services File Repair File “sap_ms.add”sapmsHK1 3600/tcp sapmsHD1 3601/tcp sapmsHD2 3602/tcp sapmsPRD 3603/tcp sapmsTST 3604/tcp sapmsHRP 3605/tcp sapmsDV2 3606/tcp sapmsST2 3607/tcp sapmsUT3 3608/tcp sapmsUT2 3609/tcp sapmsDV3 3610/tcp sapmsARC 3611/tcp sapmsY2K 3612/tcp sapmsST3 3615/tcpsapmsO01 3616/tcp sapmsDE1 3620/tcp sapmsQE1 3621/tcp sapmsCE1 3622/tcp sapmsSE1 3623/tcp sapmsQE2 3624/tcp sapmsTEC 3625/tcp sapmsTE2 3626/tcp sapmsDE2 3627/tcp sapmsPE1 3628/tcp sapmsTE1 3629/tcp sapmsHD3 3630/tcp sapmsHT3 3631/tcp sapmsHQ1 3641/tcp sapmsHP1 3642/tcp sapmsHT1 3643/tcp sapmsHF1 3644/tcp sapmsHC1 3645/tcp sapmsKE1 3650/tcp sapmsDP1 3670/tcp sapmsQP1 3671/tcp sapmsCP1 3672/tcp sapmsPP1 3673/tcp sapmsMP1 3680/tcp sapmsMT1 3683/tcp sapmsMF1 3685/tcp sapmsTE2 3686/tcp sapmsMD1 3687/tcp

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