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Comp advantage graphs and applications

Date post: 28-Nov-2014
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Trade opener What is good about living along the US/Mexico border? Where was your shirt made? (Have your neighbor check) http://www.flashworldmap.com/ Today: Mankiw Chapter 3
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Page 1: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Trade openerWhat is good about living along the US/Mexico border?

Where was your shirt made? (Have your neighbor check)

http://www.flashworldmap.com/

Today: Mankiw Chapter 3

Page 2: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Review of PPF’s

Page 3: Comp advantage graphs and applications

On the production possibilities frontier shown, which point or points are NOT possible for this economy to produce?

a.A, B, C, Db.E and Fc.E onlyd.F only

On the production possibilities frontier shown, which point or points are efficient?

a.A, B, C, Db.B and Cc.E and Fd.F only

Page 4: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Comparative Advantage Activity

Page 5: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Absolute Advantage

• Total hours to finish jobs

Page 6: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Comparative Advantage

Page 7: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Specialization of labor• Firms & countries

figure out more efficient methods of production

• Effect on concept of trade?

Page 8: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Honduras

• 100 tons of sugar/year

OR• 100 tons of

bananas

• PPF

Page 9: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Cuba

• 600 tons of sugar/year

OR• 200 tons of

bananas

Page 10: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Cuba & Honduras• Scarcity of farm land• Who has absolute

advantage?• Who has the

comparative advantage of trade?

• Why is this better?Cuba:

600 tons of sugar/yearOR200 tons of bananas

Honduras:

100 tons of sugar/yearOR100 tons of bananas

Page 11: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Developed vs. Emerging markets

Make a shirt in the USA:LandLaborCapital

Make a shirt in Honduras:LandLaborCapital

Page 12: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Developed vs. Emerging markets

Design smartphone in the USA:LandLaborCapital

Design smartphone in Honduras:LandLaborCapital

Page 13: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Another way of looking at Comparative Advantage

• Should Jason Terry clean his own house?

Page 14: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Another way of looking at Comparative Advantage

• Should Lebron James clean his house?

Page 15: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Another way of looking at Comparative Advantage

• Walmart sells everything?

• Vs

• Specialty shops

Page 16: Comp advantage graphs and applications

Trade Ruler Game

http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/economics/trade/game/ruler.html

Page 17: Comp advantage graphs and applications

GATE Economics Principle #1:People Choose, based on preferences

• Your Choice:

• AP Econ Workbook Assignment

• Write 2-3 paragraph to Raul Grijalva explain the concepts of absolute advantage, comparative advantage and the benefits of further expansion of NAFTA into South America

• 5pts extra if I watch you e-send it


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