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` Unitech Group is a Rs. 1600 crore real estate
developer in India
` Entered the civil engineering sector on 9th
February of the year 1971 as United Technical
Consultants Pvt.
` First real estate developer to have been certified
ISO 90001:2000 certificate in North India
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` It has a market capitalization of around USD 6billion.
` Unitech is one of the most liquid stocks in the
Indian stock market
` Company has over 6, 00,000 shareholders.
` Unitech has built more than 100 residential
projects, 50 commercial properties, hotels,
highways, flyovers, schools, airports, amusement
parks, transmission lines and other heavy
constructions.
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Its business operations comprise of
The construction activities include
construction of highways, roads, hotels,hospitals and various types of other
buildings/ structur6es, in India and abroad.
consultancy and management fee
construction
development of real estate
Real estate development includes
development of mini cities/ townships
construction of residential and commercial
complexes.
Consultancy and management fee include
overseeing of project execution andmarketing of real estate ventures.
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To be Indias leading Real Estate company
with a Pan-India Footprint, and be thecompany of first choice amongst ourcustomers to address their needs across allrealty verticals.
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` The Unitech brand is well recognised in India and
was conferred with the title of Superbrand by
Superbrand India in 2010.
` The Company is the recipient of the CW Architect
and Builders Award, 2008 for being one of India's
Top Ten Builders.
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` Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd. (BSE), (Stock Code:
507878)
` The National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE),
(Stock Code: UNITECH)
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MANAGEMENT TEAM
Sr.No Name Designation
1 Mr. Ramesh Chandra Chairman / Chair Person
2 Mr. Sanjay Chandra Managing Director
3 Mr. Ajay Chandra Managing Director4 A S Johar Whole-time Director
5 r. j B h ur Director
6r. vi eri h i Director
7 Dr. P K oh t Director
8 s. i oti B hri Director
9 r. G Ambw i Director
10 r. A il H rish Director
13 Goel G r & Co Au itor
12 r. oj Popli Chief Fi ci l Officer
13 r. Deep k J i ecret r & Compl. Officer
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Strengths` Strong brand and customer experience.
` Large scale of operations.
` Diversified portfolio, both in terms of product and
geographies.
` Large land reserve that can be developed in the
future.` Track record of profitability
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Weaknesses
` Business heavily dependent on the performance
of the real estate market in India.
` High debt to equity ratio.` Negative net cash flows from operating and
investing activities for the past three years.
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Opportunities
` Focus on affordable housing, a segment where a
demand-supply mismatch exists.
` The housing investments are expected to grow.
` Entry into the growing Indian telecom market
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Threats
` Intense competition among the peer group to grab
maximum market share
` Global economic slowdown may continue to affect
the business of the company.
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NAME OF THE
COMPETITOR
Jaiprakash Associates
GMR Infratech
Lanco Infratech
Jaypee Infratech
IRB Infratech
ILandFS
Hind Constructions
IVRCL Infrastructures
Nagarjuna Constructions
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Dividend Announcements
Year Dividend (%) Dividend Type
2009 03 Final
2008 03 12. Final
2007 03 2 Final
200 03 10 Final
200 03 40 Final
2004 03 30 Final
2003 03 20 Final
2002 03 20 Final
2001 03 20 Final
2000 03 30 Final
1999 03 40 Final
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Balance Sheet of Unitech
(Rs in Crs)
PARTICULARS YEARABSOLUT
E
%
CHANGE
Mar '08 Mar '09
Sources Of FundsEquity Share Capital 324.68 324.68 0 0
Reserves 1,819.14 2,534.89 715.75 39.35
Networth 2,143.82 2,859.57 715.75 33.39
Secured Loans 5,506.45 5,931.02 424.57 7.71
Unsecured Loans 2,611.08 1,747.98 -863.10 -33.06
Applic tio f nds
Gross Block 132.05 148.63 16.58 12.56
Less: Accum.
Depreciation 35.96 40.79 4.83 13.43
Net Block 96.09 107.84 11.75 12.23
Capital Work in Progress 7,083.41 8,688.46 1605.05 22.66
Investments 1,397.99 1,954.94 556.95 39.84
Inventories 13.66 10.48 -3.18 -23.28
Sundry Debtors 739.74 793 53.26 7.20
Cash and Bank Balance 236.01 69.72 -166.29 -70.46Total Current Assets 989.41 873.2 -116.21 -11.75
Loans and Advances 7,624.58 5,489.72 -2134.86 -28.00
Fixed Deposits 135.17 33.43 -101.74 -75.27
Current Liabilities 6,316.27 6,580.13 263.86 4.18
Total CL & Provisions 7,065.30 6,609.04 -456.26 -6.46
et Current Assets 1,683.86 -212.69 -18 6.55 -112.63
Total Assets 10,261.35 10,538.55 277.2 2.70
Interpretations
The company has
financed its assets
from the long term
loans in both the
years.
The unsecuredloans of the
company hasdecreased by33.06%
Though thesecured loans of
the company hasincreased by7.71% in 2009,but actual totaldebt of the
company hasdecreased by5.40
There has beenincrease in he
debtors from739.74 in 2008 to793 in 2009,because 2009was the year ofeconomic crisis
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RATIOS 2008 2009
Current Ratio 1.28 1.45
Quick Ratio 1.28 1.45
Debt to Equity 4.79 3.69
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COMPAR SON OF L QU D TY RAT OS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Current Ratio Quick Ratio Debt Equity Ratio
Ratios
Value 2008
2009
Quick atio
Si ce t e c a as a q ic rati a e . i t t e earst e c a ca eet its li ati s.
Debt to
EquityIncase the ratio is 1 than the outsiders funds are equal toshareholders fund, but in this case the ratio is 4.79 and 3.69 for2008 and 2009 respectively so the extend of companiesdependent on outsiders for funds is more.
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Comparative rofit & Loss account(Rs in Crs)
PARTICULARS YEARABSOL
UTE % CHANGE
Mar ' Mar '
Income
Sales Turnover/Net Sales 2,4 6.7 1,767.24 -719.55 -28.93
Other Income 482.36 686.19 203.83 42.26
Stock Adjustments -19.11 -3.18 15.93 -83.36
Total Income 2,950.04 2,450.25 -499.79 -16.94
Expenditure
Raw Materials 26.46 20.69 -5.77 -21.81
Employee Cost 98.43 106.44 8.01 8.14
Other ManufacturingExpenses 981.25 568.06 -413.19 -42.11
Selling and Admin Expenses 52.7 53.22 0.52 0.99
Miscellaneous Expenses 23.7 11.56 -12.14 -51.22
Total Expenses 1,182.54 759.97 -422.57 -35.73
Operating Profit 1,285.14 1,004.09 -281.05 -21.87
PBDIT 1,767.50 1,690.28 -77.22 -4.37
Interest 393.38 722.12 328.74 83.57
PBDT 1,374.12 968.16 -405.96 -29.54
Depreciation 8.58 10.04 1.46 17.02
ProfitBefore Tax 1,365.54 958.12 -407.42 -29.84
Extra-ordinary items -0.38 0 0.38 -100.00
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) 1,365.16 958.12 -407.04 -29.82
Tax 334.83 216.98 -117.85 -35.20
T tal al e iti 1,1 6. 9 39.29 - 1 .80 -3 .05
Equity Divi e 4 . 8 2 .44 -20.1 - 9. 3
Interpretations
There has been adecrease in the netsales by 28.93%while the total
expenses decreasedby 35.75%, therebyresulting in decreasein the gross profit by29.84%.
Total revenue of thecompany decreasedfrom 2008 to 2009, dueto a sharp fall in revenue
from the construction,real estate, andconsultancy segments.But still there was anincrease in revenue fromother incomes for thecompany.
The profitability of
the company has
decreased in 2009
because due to a
decrease in income
from sales and
operations.
Net profit has
primarily due to
poor operating
performance.
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RATIOS 2008 2009
Earnings Per Share 6.35 4.56
Operating Profit Per Share (Rs) 7.92 6.18
Price Earning (P/E) 43.76 7.72
PROFITABILITY RATTOS
0
10
2030
40
50
Price Earning (P/E) Earnings Per Share Operating Profit Per
Share (Rs)
Ratios
Valu 2008
2009
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Anin estorshouldin estin Unitech mainlydueto
followingreasons:
` Ability to identify new projects and successfully
implement existing projects` Track record of profitability and a successful
business model
` Strong relationships with leading financial
institutions, contractors and consultants
` Well-recognised brand name