Competency-Based
Training and Assessment
Capt. Jose Antonio Ruiz
Regional Director IATA Las Americas
Safety & Flight Operations
F-PLN
▲CBTA
▲EBT
▲Benefits
▲Solutions
IATA Total System Approach
Aptitude testing
Licensing Training
Operator
TrainingOperations
ICAO CBTA Standards for pilots
2006 – MPL
Multi Crew Pilot License
2013 - EBT
Operator
Recurrent
Training
2020 - CBTA
PPL
CPL- IR- MPL - ATPL
Type Rating
Instructor - Evaluator
All Operator training
Global Expansion of CBTA
2013 2016 Q4 2020
EBT endorsed by ICAO
EASA Guidance mixed EBT
Q4 2020
ICAO CBTA endorsement
EASABaseline EBT
2022
EASACBTA extension
Threat(s)
Error(s)
Undesired Aircraft State
Accident Incident
Pilot and Instructor/Evaluator (IE) competencies are the individual and team counter measures
Threat and Error Management Model
Context
F-PLN
▲CBTA
▲EBT
▲Benefits
▲Solutions
Evidence-based Training
Training and assessment based on operational data that is characterized by
developing and assessing the overall capability of a trainee across a range of
core competencies rather than by measuring the performance in individual
events or maneuvers.
Annex I to Commission Regulation (EU) No. 965.2012 item 47f.
“EBT is a CBTA program using training topics based on operational data”
F-PLN
▲CBTA
▲EBT
▲Benefits
▲Solutions
Proficiency World
Competency World
Instructor collect evidence…
Aviation System Safety Benefits
Global Safety Management enhancements by:
Supporting proactive-predictive hazard identification
Providing robustness to the licensing system
Facilitating resolution of safety issues
Supporting the EBT data report continuous update
Training efficiencies and effectiveness
Airline cost benefits from EBT program
Business case Results
EASA (EASA - NPA 2018-07 (A) provides evidence indicating a break-even point in around 3 to 4 years
EBT does not only bring safety benefits to those who implement it, it also achieves these benefits in a cost effective manner
Cost Benefit Analysis
• 0.03% more than cost of running legacy training for implementation process
• Very low negative impact in terms of cost
• Potential savings per pilot per year
• Expected savings between 0,02-0,03 per year of operator’s turnover
• Estimated return of investment: 3 to 4 years
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EBT Implementation cost: 0,32% of operator’s turnover
Cost Benefit Analysis (cont)
Profitability indicators show that the return of investment is generated shortly after 3 years of EBT implementation, considering that competent authorities grant full economic alleviations to the operator
Savings include:
• EUR 900 savings per pilot per year
• EUR 900.000 savings per year
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Medium/Large Airlines: 1000 pilots
0,03% saving of operator’s turnover
Cost Benefit Analysis (cont)
Profitability indicators show that the return of investment is generated 4 years after EBT implementation, considering that competent authorities grant economic alleviations to the operator
Savings includes:
• EUR 1000 per pilot per year
• EUR 100.000 per year
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Small Size Airline: 100 pilots
0.02% saving of operator’s turnover
IMPORTANT!!
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Through SPT012 EASA will help your
organization to build an EBT business case
Source: IATA/ATAG – 2017 figures
Airlines Benefits from EBT
Airline Results
Needs EBT is proposed on a voluntary basis. This would ensure to fit to all operators needs and capabilities.
Adaptability EBT concept would adapt to the different needs of training which depend on crew members experiences, specific operations, aircraft, etc.
Size Program shows financial benefits for all size airlines: 100 to over 1000 pilots
Instructors TRE roll changes: TRI now will have the roll of trainer
Sim Training Reduction of session times. E.g. 4 to 3 hours sessions
Line Checks Reduced to ONE every two year instead of one per year
F-PLN
▲CBTA
▲EBT
▲Benefits
▲Solutions
https://www.iata.org/en/programs/ops-infra/training-licensing/
IATA Guidance materials
COVID specific (X6)Instructor/Evaluator training
Competency AssessmentCommand Training
EBT implementationEBT data report
MPL implementationPilot Aptitude Testing
UPRTFlight Crew monitoring
=> Guidance for pilot selection, training and assessment =>
Designed in 2017-2018
Consistent with ICAO, EASA and FAA
Endorsed by ICAO in 2018
Introduced in EU regulation for EBT
Successfully implemented by major ATOs and AOCs
IATA Instructor guide
Instructor CBTA- EBT new Standards
ADD ON training when moving from “Traditional” to CBTA
Initial Assessment before delivering CBTA
Recency requirement
Recurrent standardization and assessment
Concordance program
IATA CBTA-EBT consultancy service
Pre-Implementation
Implementation support
Monitoring
IATA CBTA-EBT consultancy service
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Our customers:
Among others, quotes for: