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Competency-Based Training and Assessment

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Competency-Based Training and Assessment Capt. Jose Antonio Ruiz Regional Director IATA Las Americas Safety & Flight Operations
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Page 1: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Competency-Based

Training and Assessment

Capt. Jose Antonio Ruiz

Regional Director IATA Las Americas

Safety & Flight Operations

Page 2: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

F-PLN

▲CBTA

▲EBT

▲Benefits

▲Solutions

Page 3: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

IATA Total System Approach

Aptitude testing

Licensing Training

Operator

TrainingOperations

Page 4: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

ICAO CBTA Standards for pilots

2006 – MPL

Multi Crew Pilot License

2013 - EBT

Operator

Recurrent

Training

2020 - CBTA

PPL

CPL- IR- MPL - ATPL

Type Rating

Instructor - Evaluator

All Operator training

Page 5: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Global Expansion of CBTA

2013 2016 Q4 2020

EBT endorsed by ICAO

EASA Guidance mixed EBT

Q4 2020

ICAO CBTA endorsement

EASABaseline EBT

2022

EASACBTA extension

Page 6: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Threat(s)

Error(s)

Undesired Aircraft State

Accident Incident

Pilot and Instructor/Evaluator (IE) competencies are the individual and team counter measures

Threat and Error Management Model

Context

Page 7: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

F-PLN

▲CBTA

▲EBT

▲Benefits

▲Solutions

Page 8: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Evidence-based Training

Training and assessment based on operational data that is characterized by

developing and assessing the overall capability of a trainee across a range of

core competencies rather than by measuring the performance in individual

events or maneuvers.

Annex I to Commission Regulation (EU) No. 965.2012 item 47f.

“EBT is a CBTA program using training topics based on operational data”

Page 9: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

F-PLN

▲CBTA

▲EBT

▲Benefits

▲Solutions

Page 10: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Proficiency World

Page 11: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Competency World

Page 12: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Instructor collect evidence…

Page 13: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Aviation System Safety Benefits

Global Safety Management enhancements by:

Supporting proactive-predictive hazard identification

Providing robustness to the licensing system

Facilitating resolution of safety issues

Supporting the EBT data report continuous update

Training efficiencies and effectiveness

Page 14: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Airline cost benefits from EBT program

Business case Results

EASA (EASA - NPA 2018-07 (A) provides evidence indicating a break-even point in around 3 to 4 years

EBT does not only bring safety benefits to those who implement it, it also achieves these benefits in a cost effective manner

Page 15: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Cost Benefit Analysis

• 0.03% more than cost of running legacy training for implementation process

• Very low negative impact in terms of cost

• Potential savings per pilot per year

• Expected savings between 0,02-0,03 per year of operator’s turnover

• Estimated return of investment: 3 to 4 years

15

EBT Implementation cost: 0,32% of operator’s turnover

Page 16: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Cost Benefit Analysis (cont)

Profitability indicators show that the return of investment is generated shortly after 3 years of EBT implementation, considering that competent authorities grant full economic alleviations to the operator

Savings include:

• EUR 900 savings per pilot per year

• EUR 900.000 savings per year

16

Medium/Large Airlines: 1000 pilots

0,03% saving of operator’s turnover

Page 17: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Cost Benefit Analysis (cont)

Profitability indicators show that the return of investment is generated 4 years after EBT implementation, considering that competent authorities grant economic alleviations to the operator

Savings includes:

• EUR 1000 per pilot per year

• EUR 100.000 per year

17

Small Size Airline: 100 pilots

0.02% saving of operator’s turnover

Page 18: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

IMPORTANT!!

18

Through SPT012 EASA will help your

organization to build an EBT business case

Source: IATA/ATAG – 2017 figures

Page 19: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Airlines Benefits from EBT

Airline Results

Needs EBT is proposed on a voluntary basis. This would ensure to fit to all operators needs and capabilities.

Adaptability EBT concept would adapt to the different needs of training which depend on crew members experiences, specific operations, aircraft, etc.

Size Program shows financial benefits for all size airlines: 100 to over 1000 pilots

Instructors TRE roll changes: TRI now will have the roll of trainer

Sim Training Reduction of session times. E.g. 4 to 3 hours sessions

Line Checks Reduced to ONE every two year instead of one per year

Page 20: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

F-PLN

▲CBTA

▲EBT

▲Benefits

▲Solutions

Page 21: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

https://www.iata.org/en/programs/ops-infra/training-licensing/

IATA Guidance materials

COVID specific (X6)Instructor/Evaluator training

Competency AssessmentCommand Training

EBT implementationEBT data report

MPL implementationPilot Aptitude Testing

UPRTFlight Crew monitoring

=> Guidance for pilot selection, training and assessment =>

Page 22: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Designed in 2017-2018

Consistent with ICAO, EASA and FAA

Endorsed by ICAO in 2018

Introduced in EU regulation for EBT

Successfully implemented by major ATOs and AOCs

IATA Instructor guide

Page 23: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Instructor CBTA- EBT new Standards

ADD ON training when moving from “Traditional” to CBTA

Initial Assessment before delivering CBTA

Recency requirement

Recurrent standardization and assessment

Concordance program

Page 24: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

IATA CBTA-EBT consultancy service

Pre-Implementation

Implementation support

Monitoring

Page 25: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

IATA CBTA-EBT consultancy service

25

Our customers:

Among others, quotes for:

Page 26: Competency-Based Training and Assessment

Thank you

Jose Antonio Ruiz

[email protected]


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