Complete SOP

7/28/2019 Complete SOP

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SOP CONTENTS

Creating of Virtual Machine in VMware

Removing of Virtual Machine from Vmware

Creating Directories

Create Remote Access

4/24/2011 1KARTHIK PEDAPALLI

Installation of Oracle

Installation of DB


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How to install Linux using Virtual Machine Ware in yoursystem?



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Open Internet Explorer and type the address http://lab2:8333/ui/#,

press Enter.

A dialog box will appear with blank username and password fields.



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Type the Username and Password and Press Enter



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The Virtual interface opens



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Click on the Virtual machine create virtual machine



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A dialog box appears to create virtual machine



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Type your desired virtual machine name in the Name field Next



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Select the type of Linux to be installed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32bit)



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Select the Memory for the VM(Virtual Machine) Next



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Click Create a New Virtual disk Next



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Select the Hard disk space to be allotted, here 80GB is selected Next



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Select Add a Network Adapter Next



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Select Bridged connection for shared Network Next4/24/2011 14KARTHIK PEDAPALLI


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Since, this is a VM we wont be using DVD drive, so select

Use an iso image Next4/24/2011 15KARTHIK PEDAPALLI


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Select the Linux iso image file by clicking on the browse button Next



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Select the Linus iso Image file Next4/24/2011 17KARTHIK PEDAPALLI


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After selecting Next



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Select Dont add a Floppy Drive Next



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Select Add a USB controller Next



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Check the configurations of the VM and click Finish.



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Now, you can see the new VM DemoOraLi5 is created and added in the

inventory. You can check the specification in the summary and power on the

VM in the console tab.4/24/2011 22KARTHIK PEDAPALLI


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Select the DemoOraLi5 from the inventory and click on the Console tab.



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In the console tab, Power on the console



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When the console is ready, click inside the vmware to open a console window.



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Console window opens



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Now, Press Ctrl + G to give a direct input in the console window and press

ENTER.



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Select skip



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Linus installation initiates Next



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Select language English Next



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Select the Keyboard language Next



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The console will ask you to initialize the data, select Yes option



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Select Create custom Layout Next



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Now Partition of HD(Hard disk) by clicking New button.



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First, select a Home path(/) and give size as 10GB(depends upon the HD), and

Check the Force to be a primary partition option.



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Now, select the a Swap file system type for Virtual Memory size 5GB



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Now, /swap for 5GB for temp files



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Now, Select a volume 1 drive for 10GB



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Now, Select a volume 3 drive for 20GB



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Now, Create RMAN drive with leftover free space for recovery data



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Now, check the spaces allocated Next



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Click Next



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Click Next



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Select your desired location



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Give your desired password for root user Next



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Next



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Next



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Select customize now Next



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Select the above options Next



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Select the above options (includes Server configuration tools) Next



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Next



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Select Continue for Installation Next



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Wait



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Wait



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Wait



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When the console asks for Disk 2, Dont click OK, Go to VM



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Dont click in the window, click on the Summary tab and go to hardware



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Click on the CD icon and select edit to Browse for the iso images.



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Check the option connected and select the disk 2 image by clicking browse

button



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Select the Disk 2.iso image



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Check the Whether the Connected is checked and disc 2 is selected.



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Come back to console and click OK.



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Wait



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When disk 3, disk 4 & disk 5 is prompted, then you have to follow the

slides 60to 66. Select the desired iso image.



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Disk 3 selected



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Follow the slides 60 to 66



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Disk 4 selected



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When the installation is completed, click on the reboot button



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Linux Starts



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Select Forward( Next)



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Select yes and Forward( Next)



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Select above options and Forward( Next), Incase if you get any message

asking yes or no, select yes and forward.



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Select Disabled and Forward( Next)



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Select Yes and Forward



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Select the appropriate time and Forward( Next)4/24/2011 81KARTHIK PEDAPALLI


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Give desired username and password



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Select Finish.



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Select Reboot and OK



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Linux Starts



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Give the Root Username



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Give the Root password



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Linux 5



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Right click and open Terminal



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Type init 0 for shutdown and init 6 to restart.



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Installation of Linux in Virtual Machine Ends



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How to Remove the Installed OS from the Virtualmachine



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Open the VMware window and Select the VM tab to remove the VM.



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After select the VM, go to commands on the right side of the screen

and select the Remove Virtual Machine option.



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After clicking, a dialog box appears, select the delete the vm files and

give ok.



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Now, your desired VM has been removed from VMware



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REMOVING OF VIRTUAL MACHINE FROM

VMWARE IS END



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We have seen how to install and remove Linux in

Virtual Machine.

ow w see ow o crea e rec or es n nux



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Open the VMware and select your VM and login by using your

username and password



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Enter Password



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Linux 5 Opens



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Open terminal by right click on the mouse button.



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When the terminal opens, create two groups as DBA & OINSTALL



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Add groups DBA & OINSTALL



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Now, add a user ORACLE along with the group use the command -Gwith useradd cmd.



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To see the specifications of the drives in MB & GB, use df hk &

df -h



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Open the drive u01



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Create a directory with sub directories using the cmd P along

with mkdir cmd



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You can check the created folders and the rights and ownerships by

typing ls l or ls -ll



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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the

above cmd



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Now check the rights and ownership.



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Similarly, create directories in drive u02, and change the tights and

modifications.



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Now, open drive u03 and create two folders as ORACLE11g and

USERFILES(optional)



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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type

the above cmd for ORACLE11g



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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders,type the above cmd for USERFILES



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Open RMAN drive and create two folders as ARCHIVE & FLASH_RECOVERY



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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the above

cmd



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Come back to home



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Now open GDM Manager though vi editor to enable REMOTE ACCESS



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To edit press I



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Now, you can enter your values



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Now type edit the Security & xdmcp entries as given above



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After editing the entries, press ESC and type :wq! to save and quit.



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Give init 3 to restart



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Login on this page with your root username and password



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After logging in, type init 5 to enter GUI mode



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Open the terminal and type gdmsetup and press Enter.



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In the dialog box, select Remote tab and select same as Local



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Under security tab, check whether the first two conditions under security

is checked


Exit from the gdmsetup utility and restart the GDM service:

[root@localhost~]# /usr/sbin/gdm-restart


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Type the above statement in the terminal to restart the gdm.



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You can test the GDM login screen locally using the following and come back to

terminal type the hostname cmd to see the hostname and to refresh the ipaddress type iptables F



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This is how a folders are created in the local drives and Remote access is enabledin Linux 5


Till now, we have creating of Virtual machine, installing Linux and


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creating directories in RHEL5.

Now, we are going to see the process of

-



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Power On the VM



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Select the summary tab Click on the CD icon to select Oracle11g cd



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Select the oracle11g.iso



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Check the option Connected and press OK



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Open the Virtual Window, now we can see the see the contents of the

Oracle11g.iso



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Now, open the disc one and copy the database folder to u03/oracle11g folder



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Select the folder u03 oracle11g paste the database



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Select oracle11g paste the database



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Database folder pasted



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Now, open the CD Drive to open the disc2



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In disc 2, open the database and copy the stage folder



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Select Database



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Copy the stage folder to u03/oracle11g/Database folder



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Select u03 folder



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Select u03/Oracle11g



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Select u03/Oracle11g/database



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Now paste the stage and it asks for replacement of file and give ok



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Copying



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After copying, you can eject the CD



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Switch to Oracle user



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Now, we have to edit Bash profile, by entering the command

vi .bash_profile



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Press I to edit



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Press # (to disable) against Path & export as shown above



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Now, type the above code to create shortcut for database name,

oracle home and path address

Note: make sure that oracle_home path is same as the

path created (CASE SENSITIVE), make sure the bin in small letters



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Now press escape, save and quit



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Refresh by switching off and switching on the oracle user



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Now, type the CD $ORACLE_HOME(shortcut name), Press Enter



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Now, type pwd(present working directory), to check the address



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Now refresh the IP addresses by typing the cmd,

iptables F



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Now, note the IP address in cmd prompt window



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Type the above command to set the IP address for remote access



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Now, open the X browser



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Select the machine



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X-Manager opens



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Select the IP address



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Type the username & password



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Linux opens



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Open the terminal, switch on to user Oracle



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Open the folder u03



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Type the cmd ls-l to see the contents of the folder



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Now, type the ./runInstaller (shell script) to run the installer.

Note: is the installer fails, then give permissions to the folder



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Now, the permission is provided, run the installer now



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When the installer opens, give yes in the dialog box to continue



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If you need support from Oracle check this option or leave it blank



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I f you leave blank and give next, then to proceed press yes



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As we are installing software, select install software



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Select single instance DB installation



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Select Language



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Select Enterprise Edition



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A default address is provided to install and give next



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Note: The path should be same(case-sensitive), otherwise the above

error occurs



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Now, give next



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Select your Orainventory group Next



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Select the group Next



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The installation starts



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Installing



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The last two extension .sh files should be installed manually



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Open the terminal



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Open the Drive u01/app and check the contents (ls-l)



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Open OraInventory and check the contents (ls l)



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Now run the file ./orainstRoot.sh



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OrainstRoot.sh executed



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Now open the 11.2.0 folder in u01 drive and check contents (ls -l)



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Now run ./root.sh file



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root.sh file executed



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Now press OK



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Installation of Oracle software is over


The process of Installation of

Oracle is over


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Now, Database creation using

DBCA


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Note: Make sure that all your database, host name are case-sensitive


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Open the terminal, switch on to the oracle user



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Open Net Configuration Assistant (netca)



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Oracle Net Services Configuration starts



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Add Listener Configuration Next



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Select Add Next



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Type the listener name Next



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Select Protocol Next



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Select your port Next



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Click yes to continue Next



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If you like to configure another listener give yes otherwise NO

Next



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Listener Configuration completed Next



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Now add, Local Net Service Name Configuration (TNS name) Next



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Select add Next



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Type the service name (database name) Next



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You can check your database name in terminal Next



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Type the database name Next



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Select Network Next



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Type the Hostname & Select the port Next



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Type the above command for hostname Next



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Type he hostname Next



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When a DB is created you can perform a test, if not select No Next



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Net Service Name is alias name of service name(DB)

Next



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If you like to configure another TNSname give yes otherwise NO

Next



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Net Service Configuration is completed Next



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Click Finish Next



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Now open Net Manager (netmgr) Next



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In this page, we have create listener path but now will see

how to do it manually Next



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To enter the listener path, open the above path Next



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Check the contents Next



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Go to vi editor by typing the above cmd Next



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This is the default listener entry Next



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Type the above entry:

Points to remember

Give the hostname instead of IP number

Enter the IP address in the vi host in the path /etc



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Check the listener connectivity



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Lsnrctl stop



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Lsnrctl start



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Lsnrctl start and stop executed successfully



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Now, open Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) by

typing the above command



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DBCA opens Next



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Select create a DB Next



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Select the template

Next



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Give Database name Next



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Check the Configure Enterprise Manager Next



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Select the desired password for the users individually or by group Next



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Select the oradata folder location Next



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Click on browse button select the oradata folder and give ok Next



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Select the flash folder & Enable archive & click Edit Next



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Type the archive path Next



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If you need sample schema check this option Next



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Select the size Next



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Next



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Check if you want DB template & DB creation script Next



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OK Next



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DB script generated OK



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Installation starts



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Continues



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Continues



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DB installation is completed


Thus creation of DB is Completed using DBCA


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Creating of Virtual Machine,

Creating Directories,

Installing Oracle &nsta ng ata ase are comp ete


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4/24/2011 KARTHIK PEDAPALLI 263

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