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1.0 INTRODUCTION
Throughout the practicum program, trainee teachers are expected to get themselves
familiarized with the respective schools that they are assigned to. Therefore, this
report is written as a means to understanding the school in greater details, as well as
giving readers an insight into ways schools in Malaysia are managed and maintained.
This report will look into three key areas of a particular school, which are namely;
management, infrastructure and curriculum.
1.1 Schools Brief Information
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Munshi Abdullah or SMKMA for short; is
situated in Batu Berendam, Melaka. It is about 5 km from the Malacca
International Airport and approximately 10 minutes from the Malacca City. The
school presently consists of around 5000 students and 400 teachers. The schools
name is taken from one of Malaysias prominent National Laureate, Datuk
Munshi Abdullah.
SMK Munshi Abdullah is a daily school with the options of students living in
the dormitories. The school has a unique curriculum syllabus because of its
implementation of religious stream classes which can be commonly found in
religious schools. The schools hours are also slightly different than ordinary
schools since the school has two sessions and the afternoon session starts at 11.30
am with the exception of Friday.
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The school separated the Form 6 students from the other Forms since they have
their own building and their own Senior Assistant (GPK).
For Form 4 and 5, there is the availability of the science and arts streams. For
other Forms; Form 1 until Form 3, the classes are divided into three categories,
the various skills classes (PK), the religious classes, (PKA) and the technical
skills classes (KT).
1.2 Schools History
SMK Munshi Abdullah was established in the year 1958 responding to the
Razak Statement on Education Policy of 1956. On its early establishment,
students were temporary placed at Sekolah Inggeris Gajah Berang at Jalan
Gajah Berang. Its original name was Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Laki-
Laki Bandar Melaka (SMKL). The first batch of students was 80 Form 1
students.
In the year 1964, SMKL were temporary transferred to a building in Sekolah
Menengah Tun Tijah, at Jalan Durian Daun. Later on, it was transferred and
placed at Durian Daun building in October 1965.
In December 1966, SMKL has its own building at Batu Berendam, which
were placed about 5 km from Malacca town. The school name was then
changed to Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Lelaki Batu
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Berendam(SMKLBB). At that time, SMKLBB consisted of 4 buildings
which were Blok A, B, C, D and a canteen.
In 16 June 1968 when SMKLBB was officially launched by Tan Sri Mohd.
Khir Johari, Ministry of Education at that time, the school name was changed
to Sekolah Menengah Munshi Abdullah (SMMA)Batu Berendam, Melaka.
Tingkatan 6 Sastera started in 1969 and consisted of 30 students where 15
boys 15 girls. In the year 1970, three classes of Form 4 science stream started
the intake of female students because previously, the Form 1 up to the Form 5
students were all male students. In relevant to the situation, one Form 6
Science class was started in SMKMA in 1971.
In 1977, SMKMA received Rancangan Khas students where the students
received at least 3 As in their Ujian Penilaian Sekolah Rendah (UPSR) but
not able to enter boarding school Sekolah Berasrama Penuh (SBP) for 2
classes with the number of students 65-75 male and female students. They
were compulsory to live in the hostel.
In the year 1991, Rancangan Khas (RK) was abolished and replaced with
Kelas Aliran Agama (KAA). On the surface, KAA is the same with RK but
the students were unable to proceed their study in SMK(A), which is the
secondary religion stream schools.
1.3 Schools Logo or Emblem
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1958 1968. This is the logo of Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Laki-laki
Bandar Melaka and also the Sekolah Menengah Laki-laki Batu Berendam
when they transferred to the present location.
The schools logo changed to this design when the school was renamed
Sekolah Menengah Munshi Abdullah (SMMA) and officially launched by the
Minister of Education, Mr. Khir Johari in 1968.
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The present and currently used logo has a little difference to its predecessor
when the school is renamed again as Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Munshi
Abdullah.
1.4 Schools Location
From the map provided below, we can see where the school is located and
also the landmarks surrounding the school such as the Malacca International
Airport and the surrounding schools
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2.0 MANAGEMENT
2.1 School Organizational Chart
(Refer to the Appendices Section)
2.2 The Roles of Teachers
2.2.1 Principal
The Pincipal is the most important person in the school. He or she
is the one who has to ensure that the school performs well in
curriculum and co-curriculum activities while at the same time
maintaining order in the school administration. This position is
currently held by Mr. Md Ali bin Saed. As the Principal, Mr. Md
Ali is responsible for the overall wellbeing of the school. He is
responsible in taking care of the overall finances and
administration of the school.
In addition, Mr. Md Ali bin Saed is responsible for building good
rapport with teachers, staff and also stake holders; a role which is
vital in uniting various parties under his leadership to achieve the
goals which are set by the school.
In term of education, Mr. Md Ali is the man responsible in
standardizing the lesson plans for all teachers, eliminating
problems students faced in learning, planning extra classes, tuitions
and recovery classes (kelas pemulihan).
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2.2.2 Senior Assistants
2.2.2.1 GPK 1
This post is currently held by Datin Hjh. Hamidah
Hassan. The general responsibility of a GPK 1 is to
assist the Principal in supervising and valuing the
learning process and also the administration of the
school. She is also the one who takes over the role and
responsibilities of Mr. Md Ali bin Saed when he is
unavailable.
2.2.2.2 GPK HEM (Students Affatirs)
This post is currently held byMr. Alias Mahpol. In
general, GPK HEM is the one who monitors the
behaviours of students. As such, he is responsible in
ensuring that students are well-disciplined throughout
their schooling years and that the school is a safe place
for students to learn.
All matters related to students misbehaviours will be
reported to him before appropriate actions are taken by
the school. His other roles include assuming the role of
the Principal should he and the GPK 1 are unavailable.
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2.2.2.3 GPK Co-Curriculum
The present person entitled to this post is Mr. Mohd
Yusri Seman. He is responsible in handling all matters
related to co-curriculum affairs such as clubs, sports
houses and uniformed bodies for both morning session
and afternoon session students. His main role is to
evaluate and supervise all the co-curriculum activities
in the school.
In addition, he is the person in charge of the school if
the Principal, the GPK 1 and the GPK HEM are all
unavailable.
2.2.2.4 GPK Form 6
This post is currently held by Mr. Ong Wah Beng. His
main role is dealing with the matters involving the
Form 6 teachers and students. From the syllabus to the
teaching and learning process of the Form 6 students
will be observed thoroughly by Mr. Ong.
Moreover, the GPK Form 6 is responsible of taking
care of the Form 6 building and the facilities available
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in the building such as the tables, chairs and the
washrooms.
Furthermore, The GPK Form 6 will be in charge of the
school should the Principal, the GPK 1, the GPK HEM
and the GPK Co-Curriculum are unavailable.
2.2.2.5 GPK Afternoon Session
For this position, it is currently being held by Mr.
Mansor Idris. As the GPK for the afternoon session,
Mr. Mansors responsibilities include ensuring the
safety of the afternoon session teachers and students,
observing the syllabus of the Form 1 and 2 students,
monitoring the afternoon session teachers lesson plans
and maintain peace within the school during the
afternoon session.
Moreover, Mr. Mansor acts as the Principal for the
afternoon sessions. Therefore, any issues and matters
arising during the afternoon session will be dealt by Mr.
Mansor with the supervision of the Principal, Mr. Md
Ali Saed.
2.2.3 Heads of Sector
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There are currently four Head of Sector posts (Guru Kanan
Matapelajaran) available in SMK Munshi Abdullah. They are:-
i) GKMP Language currently held by Mr. Charlie Tan
Hock Ming
ii) GKMP Science & Mathematics currently held by Pn. Hjh
Rohana Ibrahim
iii) GKMP Technical & Vocational currently held by Pn.
Rosmah Mohamed Kassim
iv) GKMP Humanities currently held by Mr. Muner Abdul
Jalil
Apart from their administrative roles in their respective areas, each
Head of Sector is the core person whom the Principal refers to in
terms of administering and evaluating the effectiveness of teaching
and learning of their subjects. They are also responsible in
supervising trainee teachers that undergo their practicum training
in the school. Finally, the Heads of Sectors are also responsible for
the scheduling of relief classes.
2.2.4 Heads of Panel
The Heads of Panels are responsible in maintaining the consistency
in the teaching process of their subjects. The Heads of Panels work
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closely with the Heads of Sectors and report to their superiors
regularly in matters related to the subjects that they are
representing. In addition, they are also the ones who will be
conducting panel meetings several times in a year.
(For a full list of the Heads of Panel, refer to the Appendices
Section)
2.2.5 Examination Secretary
The main role of the Examination Secretary is to ensure that the
examination provided for the students are following the guidelines
provided by the school and Ministry of Education. This post is
currently held by Puan Zuraini Osman and assisted by Puan
Azlinda Ahmand and Puan Nurul Huda Md, Said.
The Examination and Evaluation Unit are divided into two
sections, the major examination section and the internal
examination section.
The Major Examination Section can be divided into three
coordinators. The coordinators are:-
i) Coordinator for the STPM Examination currently held by
Miss Goh Geok Keow and assisted by Mr. Wee Seng Tee
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ii) Coordinator for the SPM Examination currently held by
Puan Azlinda Ahmad and assisted by Puan Noranum
Nordin
iii) Coordinator for PMR Examination currently held by Mr.
Ramli Md. Jilis and assisted by Pn. Hjh. Sarah Wahab
The Internal Examination Section is divided into seven
coordinators. The coordinators are:-
i) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Upper Form 6)
presently held by Mr. Tan Hun Kok
ii) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Lower Form 6)
presently held by Puan Noraihan Zahari
iii) Cordinator for Internal Examination (Form 5) presently
held by Puan Badariah Joned and assisted by Miss Lim
Geok Pey
iv) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Form 4) presently
held by Mrs. Koh Bee Geok
v) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Form 3) presently
held by Puan Noraini Hashim]
vi) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Form 2) presently
held by Mrs. Tan See Choon
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vii) Coordinator for Internal Examination (Form 1) presently
held by Puan Zanariah Jumaat
(For a full list of the Examination and Evaluation Unit, refer to the
Appendices Section)
2.2.6 Sports Secretary
The main role of the Sports Secretary is to ensure that the safety of
all students while playing sports is taken care of and thoroughly
observed and to ensure that all the students at least play one sport
for their co-curriculum activities.
This post is currently held by Puan Siti Salwa bte Mohd Khalid.
Puan Siti Salwa is assisted by six committee members (AJK). The
committee members are:-
i) All the Heads of Sector (Guru Kanan Mata Pelajaran)
teachers
ii) Miss Toh Chew Hong
iii) Puan Alifah bte Ibrahim
iv) Mr. Tan Eng Chuan
v) Mr. Lokman Hakim Jamin
vi) Miss Nur Atiqah bte Mohd Lizah
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2.2.7 Classroom Teachers
The classroom teachers are responsible to take care of their
respected classrooms. The basic responsibilities of the classroom
teachers are:-
i) Construct class organizations
ii) Make sure that the academic class schedule, duty roster, chair,
table or dustbin are provided
iii) Ensure that electrical appliances in the assigned class are in a
good condition (fans or lamps)
iv) Report the damages of the classs equipments
v) Guide the class organization effectively
vi) Update the students files
(Refer to the Appendices Section for the list of Classroom
Teachers)
2.2.8 Teachers
The main role of teachers is to educate and teach students. In order
to teach students, teachers need to know about the subjects and
syllabus of the subjects by heart. They should understand the
subject matter with knowledge and skills. They also need to
complete their record books by preparing lesson plans before
teaching. Finally, they are responsible in providing sufficient
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notes, practices and homework to their students in order to ensure
that the learning process in successful.
2.3 Staff Development
2.3.1 Principal
The Principal has the authority in controlling the students
discipline and other matters related to the school and the
surrounding community as well as the society. He will also
monitor the schools financial management.
Moreover, he also needs to ensure that the teachers, staff and
parents can establish a good rapport among them so that they can
work smoothly and efficiently in a harmonious environment for the
betterment of the school.
2.3.2 Senior Assistants
As previously mentioned, Senior Assistants are responsible
primarily in assisting the Principal in overseeing the staff and
teachers.
Senior Assistants also have the prerogative of recommending
teachers who have the potential to achieve more successes in the
future.
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2.4 Parents-Teachers Association
2.4.1 The Organizational Chart
(Refer to Appendices Section)
2.4.2 The Roles of the Association
The PTA is established to build a good relationship between
parents, the school administration, teachers and students. It helps
the school administrators and share holders to discuss all the
problems and issues that might occur in the future.
Normally, the PTA helps the school to run the school activities and
the PTA would be one of the financial funding in running the
activities. The PTA might be the real help if the school faces
problems such as in financial or organizing events. It also plays a
pivotal role in sharing suggestions or opinions between teachers
and students as well as parents.
2.4.3 Activities
At the time this report is written, the author had no source or
evidence whether the schools PTA had any activity organized or
not.
However, with the authors own experience of being a school
student, the PTA would usually held a meeting three times in a
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year. Normally, the meetings would be held at the beginning of the
year, middle of the year; right after the mid-year examination and
end of the year; usually on October.
Other than that, the PTA usually sponsor the school activities that
involve life-long education and education through experience such
as field trip and Hari Keusahawanan Sekolah.
3.0 INFRASTRUCTURE
3.1 School Facilities
3.1.1 Library
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The school library is situated in the Form 6 building. It is open
from 9.00 am until 4.30 pm for Monday to Friday.
The school library has two different sections. One section is for the
Form 1 until form 5 section and another section is strictly for form
6 students only.
According to the Head Library Teacher, Puan Maria Musa, each
student is liable to borrow two types of book at one time; which
are fiction and non-fiction. However, in order for the students to
borrow the book, they need to have a library card. The library card
is an individual card with a barcode that can easily trace the
students database and the class he or she belongs to.
Teachers can also borrow resource books from the library if they
also obtain an individual library card. However, there is no limit as
to how many books a teacher can borrow.
The school library also provided reading materials that are aiming
for students pleasure such as novels, newspaper and other types of
books. Nevertheless, these books cannot be borrowed or brought
out of the library. Students can only enjoy reading these materials
in the library only.
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3.1.2 Resource room
The Audio-Visual Room is located next to the library and also
stores many reference materials that can be used for teaching. The
Audio-Visual Room is equipped with an LCD projector, a
television set and a DVD player. This facility is often used by
teachers, especially those who are teaching the Form Six students
as it is situated in the same block as the Form Six classes. Thus,
reservations need to be made at least a week earlier through the
Media Teacher, Puan Maria Musa.
3.1.3 Science labs
There are several science labs provided in the school. The labs that
are available in the school consist of:-
i) The Science Labs located in the D and B Block.
ii) The Biology Labs located in the Form 6 building or the E
Block
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iii) The Physics Labs located in the A and B Block
iv) The Chemistry Labs located in the A Block
3.1.4 Workshops
There are a few workshops available in the school for students.
The workshops are situated in various places in the school
compound. The workshops available in the school are:-
i) The Living Skills Workshop (Bengkel Kemahiran Hidup)
situated beside the schools field
ii) The ERT Room situated in the Form 6 building or the E
Block
iii) The Art Studio situated in the Form 6 building or the E
Block
iv) The PPSMI Room situated in the Form 6 building or the
E Block
3.1.5 School Halls
There are three different halls in SMK Munshi Abdullah. The halls
provided in the school are:-
3.1.5.1 Munshi Hall
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The biggest hall available in the school, Munshi Hall is
used mostly for official events organized in the school
such as the weekly assembly and the annual meetings
among the teachers.
On any given day, Munshi Hall can fill up to 3000
students in one session. The hall is provided with a
stage, various plaques of past students successes and
the school logo or emblem.
3.1.5.2 Wawasan Hall and Warisan Hall
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The Wawasan and Warisan Hall are situated beside
Munshi Hall. They are both open-air halls and are
mainly used for the moral activities for the non-Muslim
students as the Muslim students would be going to the
surau for prayers.
Both halls are also used for unofficial matters such as
gathering students for a short briefing and held classes
that starts as early as 11.30 am (for the afternoon
session students in the religious classes).
3.1.5.3 Canteen
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The school canteen is available in front of the F Block
and beside the schools basketball court.
The school canteen has a strict rule of not selling food
to students outside of the recess period.
3.1.5.4 Surau
The surau is where the Muslim students pray during the
period where the non-Muslim students are having their
moral activities in the Wawasan and Warisan Hall.
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The surau is also the place where the Islamic Education
teachers would asses the students knowledge of PAFA
(Penilaian Asas Fardhu Ain) where the students will
perform prayers and other religious activities while
being observed by the teachers whether their recitations
are correct.
3.1.5.5 Basketball Court
The basketball court is located next to the canteen and it
is one of the prominent sports played in the school.
Before the afternoon session starts, the afternoon
session students can mostly be seen here having a few
games of hoops before entering their respective
classrooms.
3.1.5.6 Tennis Court
The schools tennis court is located besides the male
studentss hostel (Aspura). Although it seems like
abandoned for its secluded location, the schools tennis
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court can be seen having some actions during the tennis
tournaments and various other activities. If one is
standing in the middle of the tennis court, one could
have a clear view of the neighbouring school, SMK Tun
Mutahir.
3.1.5.7 Multi-purpose field
The school field is used for a lot of activities but
mainly, it is used as a football field. The field is situated
at the back of the school halls and Astaka (an unofficial
stage for afternoon session students assembly). It is
next to the field of SMK Tun Mutahir and only being
divided by a fence.
3.1.5.8 Munshis Gallery
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The Munshis Gallery is situated near the canteen and
the Examination Unit Room. The Gallery has been used
as the schools record room and had been used since the
school established here in Batu Berendam.
The Gallery opens on specific time only which are from
10.25 am until 11.25 am on Mondays, Wednesdays,
Thursdays and Fridays while on Tuesdays, it opens
from 10.15 am until 11.10 am.
4.0 Curriculum
4.1 Implementation of the Curriculum
4.1.1 Timetable
The timetable of the school varies for each teacher. This is because
there are three types of teachers using three different teaching
timetables.
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The first type of teachers is the morning session teachers. Their
teaching timetable starts at 7.30 am until 1.10 pm in the afternoon.
The second type of teachers is the afternoon session teachers where
their teaching timetable starts at 11.30 am up to 6.45 pm.
The third type of teachers is the dual session teachers. Their
teaching timetable starts from 7.30 am up to 4.00pm. In the school,
they are aptly named double lives teachers (cikgu dua alam).
Since there are clashes on the teaching timetable for the morning
and afternoon session teachers and the lack of classrooms, the
school uses all the three halls to be temporary classes which is
aptly named floating classes (kelas terapung).
4.1.2 Syllabus
The syllabus of a particular subject is provided by the Ministry of
Education. All of the teachers need to follow the syllabus given
and they can also add other information that can be used on their
teaching as long as they are complying to the syllabus and can be
beneficial to the students.
4.2 Implementation of the Co-Curriculum
4.2.1 Clubs, Societies and Uniform Units
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Each and every student of Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Munshi
Abdullah is required to join a club, a society and a uniform body.
These activities are part of their marks for the involvement in Co-
Curricular activities in the school. They can join clubs such as the
English Language Society, the Science and Mathematics Society
and the Computer and ICT Club. As for the uniform bodies, they
can join units such as the Police Cadets, the St. John Ambulance
and the Firefighter Cadets.
4.2.2 Sports and Games
The same rule applies for sports and games, in which all students
are to be involved in sports and games. A lot of sports and games
have been offered to students. The example of sports and games
are football, basketball, rugby, chess and netball. All of these
sports and games are aimed at producing all-round students while
turning the school into one of the frontrunners in Co-Curriculum
activities.
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Each and every student is also required to represent their respected
sports houses during the inter-sports houses game such as Sukan
Sekolah and Sukaneka.
4.3 Teaching Observation
On Monday, 28th June 2010, I was managed to observe one of my mentor,
Miss S. Valli Subramaniams classes. It was a one period class (30 minutes)
from 10.45 am until 11.20 am. The class observed was Form 5 AK 1.
(For the Classroom Observation Checklist, refer to the Appendices Section)
5.0 CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the SOP report is very beneficial for all trainee teachers. It helps the
trainee teachers to get to know the administration, the teachers and how the school is
administered.
For the administration and teachers, they have the opportunity to meet new people
who just started in the education field and help the trainee teachers to immerse
themselves with the culture of the school and life as a teacher. They can also be a
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source of motivation for aspiring teachers as they display good personalities and lead
by examples.
The students, on the other hand, can give a preview of how the teenagers act these
days. Obviously, the trainee teachers cannot have a class where the students are well-
disciplined at all times but they can offer challenges for the trainee teachers to be
better educators and help them succeed in life.
Nonetheless, the authors brief stint in the school will truly be a rewarding
experience should the author decided to make teaching his career. It is hoped that
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Munshi Abdullah will continue to churn out
excellent students not only in academic but also in life. The successes that the school
has achieved shall be continued for generations to come and be awe of the successes
that have been achieved and will be achieved.