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7/21/2019 Computer Classifications
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CLASSIFICATION OFCOMPUTER
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Computer class by Operating Sy
Computers can be divided into three mcategories.
1. Analogue Computers
2. Digital Computers
3. Hybrid Computers
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Analogue Computers
•
Analog computer measures and answer thquestions by the method of “HO !"CH#
• $he input data is not a number infect a p
quantity li%e temperature& pressure& spee
'elocity.• $hermometers& 'oltmeters&• speed measuring• meters& etc
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igital Computers
•
Digital computer the input data is representednumber. $hese are used for the logical and ari
operations.
• (ignals are two le'el of )* + or , +-
•
Accuracy .• !in Computer& !icro Computer& !ainframe com
(uper Computer
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!ybri" Computers
. Hybrid computers are computers that e/hibit fof analog computers and digital comput
. !easure the Heartbeat of the patient.
. A computer that maintain temperature in a
burner of a production plant
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Computer Class by Si#e
Computers can be di'ided into four basiccategories based on the si0e1
(uper Computer
2!ainframe Computer 3!ini Computer
4!icro Computer
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Super Computer
• (uper computer are the 5astest and most e/pensi'e compute
designed for scientific 6ob li%e whether forecasting& artificia
intelligence and weapon research and de'elopment etc.
• 7t can store (e'eral thousand times more data than an a'erag
computer and can process trillions of instructions in one seco
• $he cost of it can be up to se'eral billion dollars.
• 8/amples19oad runner& blue gene etc
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Main$rame Computers
• !ainframe computers offer faster processing and greater stor
• !ainframe computers are used in large institutions such as goban%s and large corporations as Host computers or Central da
ser'er
• $hey are measured in !7:( )million instructions per second- a
to up to **s of millions of users at a time.
• $he :rice of a mainframe computer can range from se'eral th
dollars to se'eral million dollars.
8/amples1 7;! (3<*& D8C * etc
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Mini Computers
• A minicomputer is a class of multiuser computers that lies i
middle range of the computing
• 7t has no processing power and cannot wor% as stand alone co
has to be connected to a ser'er
• =etwor% (er'ers& wor% group system
• 7t is more costly than a micro computer
• 8/amples1 :rime <<,,& H: 3*** etc
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Micro Computers
• !icrocomputers are the most common type of computers use
today
• (ingle chip microprocessors
• Des%top computers & >aptop& $ablet Computer
• $he price of a !icro Computer is from se'eral hundred to se'
thousand dollars.