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7th EC-GI and GIS WorkshopEGII – Managing the MosaicPotsdam, 13-15 June 2001 r.
Adam Linsenbarth, Bodgan Ney, Ewa Wysocka
Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
Poland, Warszawa, ul. Jasna 2/4
Concept of the Polish Spatial Information Concept of the Polish Spatial Information SystemSystem
General InformationGeneral Information
The research projectThe research project
""Concept of the Polish Spatial Information SystemConcept of the Polish Spatial Information System””,,
commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior and Administration and financed by the State commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior and Administration and financed by the State Committee for Scientific ResearchCommittee for Scientific Research
werewere conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography in Warsaw in Warsaw
The project has been implemented in cooperation withWarsaw University of Technology, Academy of Mining and Metallurgy in Cracow, Warmia-Mazury University in Olsztyn,
Silesian University as well as other unitsand individual experts and consultants
General InformationGeneral Information
The main aim of the project The main aim of the project waswas to propose to proposea general concepta general concept
of the national spatial information system (SIS), of the national spatial information system (SIS), which would function as an integrated system, which would function as an integrated system,
based on existing and futurebased on existing and futuregeographic information systemsgeographic information systems
The works The works werewere conducted in conducted in the the thematic blocks,thematic blocks, comprising comprising the following tasks:the following tasks:
• SIS users and their needsSIS users and their needs• conceptual model of SISconceptual model of SIS• informational and legal aspects of SISinformational and legal aspects of SIS• the technical and functional architecture of SISthe technical and functional architecture of SIS• an economic model of SISan economic model of SIS• a a final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information
System System
User Requirements User Requirements
Analysis of demand for output Analysis of demand for output spatialspatial informationinformation
Analysis of operating and designed spatial Analysis of operating and designed spatial information systems in Poland of branch information systems in Poland of branch and regional and regional typetype from the point of view of from the point of view of their scope of contents as well as functional their scope of contents as well as functional integrationintegration
• Comparative analysis of the selected Comparative analysis of the selected foreign systems in aspect of their utilization foreign systems in aspect of their utilization for SIS establishing in Poland.for SIS establishing in Poland.
User RequirementsUser RequirementsThematic Contents of SISThematic Contents of SIS
Local Level (communites, districts)Local Level (communites, districts)
Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Geodetic ground controlGeodetic ground control horizontal and horizontal and verticalvertical
Administrative divisionAdministrative division 1818
CadastreCadastre 4444
Landuse and LandcoverLanduse and Landcover 4545
Environmental protectionEnvironmental protection
Technical FacilitiesTechnical Facilities
Social FacilitiesSocial Facilities
Statistical DataStatistical Data
4545
4444
3232
3 groups3 groups
User RequirementsUser RequirementsThematic Contents of SISThematic Contents of SIS
Regional Level (voivodships)Regional Level (voivodships)
Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Geodetic ground controlGeodetic ground control horizontal and verticalhorizontal and vertical
Administrative divisionAdministrative division 1515
Topographical Data Base (1:10 Topographical Data Base (1:10 000)000)
271271
Landuse and LandcoverLanduse and Landcover 4444
Environmental protectionEnvironmental protection
Technical FacilitiesTechnical Facilities
Social FacilitiesSocial Facilities
Statistical DataStatistical Data
3333
2323
2020
1800 items (52 groups)1800 items (52 groups)
User RequirementsUser RequirementsThematic Contents of SISThematic Contents of SIS
Central Level (national)Central Level (national)
Scales: 1:100 000, 1:200 000Scales: 1:100 000, 1:200 000
((aggregated and generalised dataaggregated and generalised data))
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Basic Informational DataBasic Informational Data 1010
Natural EnvironmentNatural Environment 4848
SocietySociety
EconomyEconomy
5151
5050
SIS ModelSIS Model
• Analysis of structural and functional Analysis of structural and functional connections of the national SIS with connections of the national SIS with the the national statistics national statistics registers registers ((PESEL, NIP, PESEL, NIP, REGONREGON)) and with branch and regional and with branch and regional
information systemsinformation systems
• Analysis of SIS relations with cadastral Analysis of SIS relations with cadastral system (land and buildings registration) on system (land and buildings registration) on
the levels: local, regional and nationalthe levels: local, regional and national
• Model of the structure and rules of function Model of the structure and rules of function of SISof SIS
SIS ModelSIS Model SIS partners relationships
•SIP•SIP
•TWÓRCA•TWÓRCA
•twórca danych•twórca danych•opisowych•opisowych
•Informacja•wtórna
•TWÓRCA•TWÓRCA
•twórca danych•twórca danych•geometrycznych•geometrycznych
•DYSPONENT•DYSPONENT
•ośrodek•ośrodek•dokumentacji•dokumentacji•geodezyjnej i•geodezyjnej i
•kartograficznej•kartograficznej
•DYSPONENT•DYSPONENT
•ośrodek informacji•ośrodek informacji•tematycznej•tematycznej
•INTEGRUJĄCY•INTEGRUJĄCY
•centrum przetwarzania i•centrum przetwarzania i•rozpowszechniania•rozpowszechniania
•informacji przestrzennej•informacji przestrzennej
•DYSTRYBUTOR•DYSTRYBUTOR
•firma•firma•rozprowadzająca•rozprowadzająca
•dane przestrzenne•dane przestrzenne
•ODBIORCA•ODBIORCA
•użytkownik A•użytkownik A
•ODBIORCA•ODBIORCA
•użytkownik B•użytkownik B
•Dane geometryczne
•ODBIORCA•ODBIORCA
•użytkownik C•użytkownik C
•Produkty informacyjne
•TWÓRCA•TWÓRCA
•twórca danych•twórca danych•opisowych•opisowych
•TWÓRCA•TWÓRCA
•twórca danych•twórca danych•opisowych•opisowych
•DYSPONENT•DYSPONENT
•ośrodek informacji•ośrodek informacji•tematycznej•tematycznej
•DYSPONENT•DYSPONENT
•ośrodek informacji•ośrodek informacji•tematycznej•tematycznej
•Dane opisowe
•Produkty informacyjne •Produkty informacyjne
•ODBIORCA•ODBIORCA
•użytkownik D•użytkownik D
•Produkty informacyjne
Informational and Legal Aspects of SISInformational and Legal Aspects of SIS
• Studies on methodology of the integration of Studies on methodology of the integration of information from different cartographic information from different cartographic sources;sources;
• Definition and choice of the invariable Definition and choice of the invariable elements in natural information;elements in natural information;
• Study on legal aspects of SIS. Elaboration of Study on legal aspects of SIS. Elaboration of rules and procedures of the legal regulations rules and procedures of the legal regulations for creation and functioning of SIS and for creation and functioning of SIS and attaching the features of documents, which attaching the features of documents, which will be respective in administrative and will be respective in administrative and judicial proceedings of the output information.judicial proceedings of the output information.
Informational and Legal Aspects of SISInformational and Legal Aspects of SIS
• legal authorization of SIS in context of one legal legal authorization of SIS in context of one legal regulation or insertion of entries into existing regulation or insertion of entries into existing legal legal acts applied to collecting, updating and making acts applied to collecting, updating and making available spatial data;available spatial data;
• legal definition of spatial data and information;legal definition of spatial data and information;• legal regulations legal regulations of theof the circulation of spatial data and circulation of spatial data and
information and making decision on the basis of information and making decision on the basis of these datathese data and and in administrative proceedings (legal in administrative proceedings (legal and evidential force of an electronic document);and evidential force of an electronic document);
• legal basis for spatial data exchange within public legal basis for spatial data exchange within public administration units, between these units and administration units, between these units and between public administration and other between public administration and other partnerspartners;;
• legal basis for legal basis for the the fees of access to spatial fees of access to spatial information.information.
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS
•Study on internal structure, functional model and mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland;
•Analysis and rational unification of the processes of receiving and updating of input information for the system and concept of its future modernisation;
•Technical and functional standardisation of SIS with taking advantage of the results of national research and foreign models, especially from EU.
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Study on internal structure and functional model
• 3 level, hierarchical, modular system architecture
• Open system with access regulations
• Distributed configuration
• Object – relational central database
• Different data models on different levels
• Integrated data collected in Data Warehouses, located in SIS Centres:
329 district („powiat”) SIS Centres
16 voivodship SIS Centres
1 Central SIS Centre
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Study on internal structure and functional model
SIS structureSIS structure
DISTRICT WAREHOUSES
REGIONAL WAREHOUSES
CENTRAL WAREHOUSE
Branch thematic Branch thematic systemssystems
Regional systemsRegional systems
Local systemsLocal systems
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Study on internal structure and functional model
District SIS Centre
Regional SIS Centre
SIS Data Supliers
Central SIS Centre
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Standards
• Study on standards and norms concerning: terms, data, metadata, input and output formats, hardware and software
• Study on the national standards (formats of data interchange SWING and TANGO)
• Adoption of the CEN and ISO standards
• Establishing of the Normalisation Commission Geographic Information within the Polish Normalisation Committee (PKN)
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Metadata
System of Metadata including description of data type, range, origin and access as well as description of structures and data formats, which enables system designers and analysers to develop and modernize the database and design new applications
The procedures of data exchange and data access
Metadata system properly organized makes possible to meet a demand for openness of SIS in Poland
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland
The SIS will be connected with the governmental / ministerial, specialized and thematic systems through multilevel applications
The applications contact with the „outer world” will be organised through dedicated adapters
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland
Local level
Użytkownicy z
urzędów i instytucji gminno-
powiatowych
Local (District)
SIS Centre
Nadleśnictwo Gospodarka leśna
Zarząd obszarów chronionych
Ochrona środowiska, tereny chronione
Urząd powiatowy Gospodarka wodna
Urząd gminy. Gospodarka przestrzenna
Rejon Dróg Drogi i autostrady
Ośrodki doradztwa rolniczego
Gospodarka rolna
Służby zespolone w
powiecie
Cadastral System
Ośrodki branżowe energetyki, gazu,
łączności itp.
LIS Local Centre
Inne miejscowe systemy zasilające
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland
Regional level
Regional public
administartion users
Regional SIS Centre
Dyr. Rejonu LP Lasy państwowe i gospodarka leśna
WIOŚ Ochrona i zarządzanie
środowiskiem
RZGW Rejony gospodarki
wodnej
Urząd marszałkowski Planowanie przestrzenne
Dyr. Rejonu Dróg Drogi i autostrady
Woj. ośrodki rolne Gleby i
gospodarka rolna
Służby zespolone
Regioanl Statistic Centre
Woj. służby branżowe energetyki, gazu,
łączności itp.
Regional LIS Centre
Local (district) warehouses
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland
Regional level
Technical and functional architecture of SISTechnical and functional architecture of SIS Mutual relations of the SIS participants in Poland
Central level
Central SIS
Centre
IBL, GDLP Lasy państwowe i gospodarka leśna
PIOŚ, IOŚ, IMGWSystemy dot. środowiska
IMGWSystemy meteorologii i
gospodarki wodnej
PIGGeologia i
rzeźba terenu
GDDP, COBDABiEA
Drogi i autostrady
IUNG, IMUZGleby i
gospodarka rolna
IGiPZ PANSprawy społeczne,
flora i fauna
Central Statistics Office
Systemy branżoweenergetyki, gazu, łączności
itp.
Interministerial SIS Council
Central LIS Centre
Central administration users
Regional Data Warehouses
SIS time scheduleSIS time schedule
1.1. SIS Central Database Project. Project of gathering and updating modules
20012001
2.2. SIS Manual edition 20022002
3.3. SIS law projects 20022002
4.4. Detailed ceDetailed cenntral, regional and local level tral, regional and local level SIS centres projectsSIS centres projects
20022002
5.5. Completion of geographical database and Completion of geographical database and metadatametadata
20022002
6.6. Central level system of SIS operationCentral level system of SIS operation from from 20032003
7.7. Regional level system of SIS pilot projectRegional level system of SIS pilot project from from 20032003
8.8. SIS model solution on regional levelSIS model solution on regional levelLocal level system of SIS pilot projectLocal level system of SIS pilot project
from from 20052005
9.9. Completion of operational version of SISCompletion of operational version of SIS from from 20062006