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Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission...

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S2E sludge2energy by HUBER & WTE Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation
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Page 1: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

S2Esludge2energyby HUBER & WTE

Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation

Page 2: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

WORLDWIDE

Thermal waste utilisation plant Dürnrohr, Austria Upstream facility Dürnrohr, Austria

Thermal waste utilisation plant MSZ3 Moscow, Russia HUBER Belt Dryer BT on STP Innsbruck, Austria

HUBER Belt Dryer BT on STP Nova Gorica, Slovenia Digester towers on STP Zagreb, Croatia

Page 3: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

REFERENCES

Design of a waste incineration plant for 1,000,000 t/ain Kuwait City, Kuwait

Design of the thermal waste utilisation plant MPZ 1 inMoscow, Russia

Decentralised sewage sludge utilisation for 32,000 t/a in Halle-Lochau, Germany

Design of a sewage sludge utilisation plant for 8,000 t/a

Design of a sewage sludge utilisation plant for200,000 t/a

Sewage sludge utilisation plant on STP Bello,Medellin, Colombia

Page 4: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

The sludge2energy system is a sustainable solutionwhich provides security of thermal sewage sludgeutilisation. The energy self-sufficient sludge2energysystem for sewage sludge utilisation is based on thecombination of a sludge dryer and subsequentincineration in a fluidized bed furnace.

▶ Efficiently combined drying and thermal utilisationof sewage sludge in a fluidised bed furnace

▶ A wide variety of municipal sewage sludges canbe utilised thermally without the need for anyexternal energy.

▶ Individual planning and modification to suit site-specific conditions

▶ Compact, modular and functional design withminimum space requirements

▶ Low invest and operational costs due to theoptimised concept of thermal drying andutilisation

▶ Optimal sewage sludge quantity and massreduction

▶ Minimised expenses and costs for sewage sludgetransport

▶ Long-term cost and disposal reliability

▶ Production of recycling material that can bereused for the most part

▶ Dry flue gas cleaning process without the need forwater and without generation of wastewater

▶ Low pollutant emissions, significantly below legallimits (17. BImSch, TA Luft)

▶ Fully automatic operation 24 h/d, 7 d/week with ahigh plant availability of 8,000 h/a

▶ High flexibility of sewage sludge utilisation

▶ Production of phosphorus-rich sewage sludge ash,therefore optional phosphorus recovery

▶ Optimised flue gas cleaning meeting specificcustomer requirements (site demands, P-recycling)

▶ Optional power generation taking into accountspecific individual conditions and plant size

System applications and benefits

Thermal autarky limit as a function of organic dry substance (oDS) and dry substance content (DS) of the dewatered sewage sludge

oDS content

DS c

onte

nt o

f dew

ater

ed s

ewag

e sl

udge

20%

22%

24%

26%

28%

30%

32%

34%

35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70%

non-autarkic

autarkic

Page 5: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

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1516

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Flow diagram of thermal sewage sludge utilisation “sludge2energy”

1 Sludge Logistics2 Sludge Dryer3 Sludge Storage Tank (Dry)4 Sludge Mixing5 Sludge Input6 Combustion Air System7 Fluidized Bed Furnace8 SNCR Process9 Waste Heat Boiler

10 Ash Pre-Separation, Fabric Filter11 Reactor, Dry Sorption12 Fabric Filter13 Ash Logistics14 Residue Logistics15 Chimney, Emission Control16 Steam Turbine, Power Generator

Hot Water

HP Steam

LP Steam

Feed Water

Process Water

Combustion Air

Flue Gas

Natural Gas

Sewage Sludge

Ash

Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Lime Hydrate

Activated Carbon

Ammonia Water

Steam boiler system

Hot water boiler system

Page 6: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

▶ Sludge acceptance and storage area fordewatered sewage sludge (1) to balance varyingsupply volumes

▶ Sludge dryer (2) for auto-thermal sludgeincineration

▶ Dry sludge storage tank (3) and mixing screw (4)(for full drying variants)

▶ Flexible combustion control including adjustableconveying line for controlled sludge input (5)

▶ Condensation of dryer vapours, introduction ofvapours/air into the fluidised bed furnace (7) ascombustion air

▶ Stationary fluidised bed furnace (7) withcontinuous discharge of bed material andcontaminants

▶ Burner for plant start-up and shutdown andbalancing unsteady operating states

▶ Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission touseable heat carriers with adjusted and optimisedprocess parameters

▶ Energetic utilisation of the vapour via a counter-pressure steam turbine (16) with generator (onlyfor variants with power generation)

▶ Utilisation of (waste) heat for the supply ofinternal consumers, such as the sludge dryer (2)

▶ Staged combustion air system (6) to minimizecontaminants, such as dioxines, carbon monoxide,organic pollutants and nitric oxides

▶ Denitrification (8) according to the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) method as first stageof flue gas cleaning

▶ Fabric filter for pre-separation (10) of thephosphorus-rich flue ash from the flue gas

▶ Dry flue gas cleaning (11) with sorbent dosing toremove acid pollutants, dioxines and heavymetals (e.g. Hg)

▶ Fabric filter (12) (sorption filter) to removereaction products and dust from the flue gas

▶ Recirculation of the sorption residues to improveseparation efficiency and at the same time reducesorbent consumption

▶ Measurement station in chimney (15) for thecontrol of all legal emission limits

▶ Separate discharge of the reaction products (14)and the phosphorus-rich bed ash, boiler ash andpre-separated ash (13)

Technical description

sludge2energy GmbH offers competent support in allproject phases, tailored to the specific requirementsand requests of its customers: The comprehensiveexpertise of HUBER SE and WTE GmbH in planning,building and operating plants in the fields ofwastewater and sludge treatment, thermal wasteutilisation and especially the know-how andknowledge of process-technical, energetic andlogistic synergies in the field of sewage sludgetreatment has been used to develop a cost-effectiveand reliable modular system that meets specificcustomer requirements.

▶ Concept development and feasibility

▶ Preliminary planning, approval planning anddetailed planning

▶ Turnkey supply, installation and commissioning ofthe complete plant as general contractor

▶ Operation of plants

▶ Operation support

▶ Project financing

▶ After-sales service

Portfolio of servicesprovided by sludge2energy GmbH

Page 7: Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation€¦ · Waste heat boiler (9) for heat transmission to useable heat carriers with adjusted and optimised process parameters Energetic

WASTE WATER SolutionsS2Esludge2energyby HUBER & WTE

Huber SE is a family-owned, worldwide activecompany in the field of water, wastewater and sludgetreatment. More than 1000 employees worldwidedevelop and manufacture products, manage projectsand work on system solutions for municipalities andindustries.

HUBER supports its customers in about 60 countriesaround the world through subsidiaries, offices orrepresentatives by providing know-how andinnovative products for water, wastewater andsludge treatment.To ensure the customer’s long-term benefit, theHUBER Global Service guarantees the problem-freeand reliable operation of the customer's plantsthrough close cooperation with the local HUBERrepresentations around the world.

WASTE WATER Solutions

sludge2energy GmbH • Industriepark Erasbach A1 • D-92334 Berching • Phone +49 – 84 62 - 201 - 700Fax: + 49 - 84 62 -201 - 810 • [email protected] • Internet: www.sludge2energy.de

WTE Group provides designing, construction,financing and operation of engineering plants forwastewater disposal, water supply, energyproduction and thermal waste utilisation. As one ofthe leading full-range suppliers in Europe WTEpossess unique know-how. They use their expertiseto develop future-proof solutions which set theinternational standards in terms of energy efficiency,

consumption of resources and investment costs.Through the effective combination of the elementswater and energy they achieve their goal to buildefficiently operating yet environment-friendly plants.We utilise all energy sources in the process chain toensure the energy self-sufficient operation andenvironmental sustainability of our plants.Furthermore, our plants produce excess energy whichcan be fed to the power network.We feel committed to a sustainable approach andhave executed almost 100 sustainable projects in 16countries, for the benefit of our customers and theenvironment.

0,25 / 5 – 4.2018 – 4.2012


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