· condition and programmed to automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to ......

Entergy-Arkansas Nuclear One Permit #: 0090-AR-4 CSN: 58-0002

3

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations

A.C.A. Arkansas Code Annotated

AFIN ADEQ Facility Identification Number

CFR Code of Federal Regulations

CO Carbon Monoxide

HAP Hazardous Air Pollutant

lb/hr Pound Per Hour

No. Number

NOx Nitrogen Oxide

PM Particulate Matter

PM10 Particulate Matter Smaller Than Ten Microns

SO2 Sulfur Dioxide

Tpy Tons Per Year

UTM Universal Transverse Mercator

VOC Volatile Organic Compound


4

Section I: FACILITY INFORMATION

PERMITTEE: Entergy Arkansas Inc. (Entergy-Arkansas Nuclear One)

AFIN: 58-00002

PERMIT NUMBER: 0090-AR-4

FACILITY ADDRESS: U.S. Highways 64 West and 333 South Russellville, AR 72802

MAILING ADDRESS: 1448 AR Hwy 333 South Russellville, AR 72802

COUNTY: Pope County

CONTACT NAME: Elizabeth Burge CONTACT POSITION: Senior Environmentalist Specialist

TELEPHONE NUMBER: (479) 858-3532

REVIEWING ENGINEER: Derrick Brown

UTM North South (Y): Zone 15: 3907298.45 m

UTM East West (X): Zone 15: 479708.59 m


5

Section II: INTRODUCTION

Summary of Permit Activity Entergy Arkansas Inc. (Entergy-Arkansas Nuclear One; AFIN: 58-00002) operates an electric generation facility located at the junction of Arkansas Highway 333 and 63, six and a half miles west of Russellville, Pope County, Arkansas. There are two nuclear pressurized water reactors at this facility which are refueled approximately every eighteen (18) months. This permit modification adds applicable federal requirements for Entergy’s ten (10) emergency generators. This modification also adds the applicable federal requirements for its 6,000 gallon gasoline tank. Finally, this action allows an increase in throughput for a scrubber on the facility’s insignificant activity list. There was an overall emission decrease due to revised emission calculations. Decreases were 2.7 tons per year (tpy) of PM, 1.1 tpy of PM10, 3.6 tpy of SO2, 0.3 tpy of VOC, 12.1 tpy of CO, and 42.4 tpy of NOx.

Process Description A brief process description of the air emission sources which utilize Number 2 Diesel Fuel are listed below: All diesel fuel burning boilers, emergency generator engines and emergency fire pump are started periodically to ensure operability. A. Start-up Boiler (SN-01) is used to supply steam to plant components during start-up and shut down operations. B. Plant Heating Boilers (SN-02 & 03) are used during refueling/maintenance outages to provide plant heating for personnel comfort and equipment protection during cold weather. C. Emergency Generators for Units 1 & 2 (SN-05, 06, 07, & 08) are maintained in a standby condition and programmed to automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to safety related systems in the event of an onsite power outage. D. Emergency Diesel Fire Pump (SN-09) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of water for the fire protection system in the event of an onsite fire.


6

E. Training Center Emergency Generator (SN-10) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of power for Emergency Operations Facility in the event of an onsite power outage. F. Security Emergency Generator (SN-11) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to plant security systems in the event of an onsite power outage. G. Blackout Emergency Generator (SN-12) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to plant systems in the event of an offsite loss of power. This generator may also be utilized to provide onsite electrical power during peak periods of offsite demand. H. Generation Support Building Emergency Generator (SN-13) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to communications and computer systems in the event of an onsite loss of power. I. Old Incinerator Building Emergency Generator (SN-14) is maintained in a standby condition and will automatically start and provide an emergency source of power to communications and computer systems in the event of an onsite loss of power. J. Unit 2 Cooling Tower (SN-15) is a hyperbolic natural draft tower which is utilized as a heat dissipation system for Unit 2 circulating water system. K. Diesel Fuel Storage Tank T-25 (SN-16) has a 185,000 gallon capacity and is the source of fuel for Units 1 & 2 emergency diesel fuel tanks SN -17, 18, 19 & 20 each having a capacity of 22,500 gallons, and the startup boiler diesel fuel tank SN-21. L. Startup Boiler Diesel Fuel Tank (SN-21) has a 15,200 gallon capacity. It is also the source of fuel for Unit 1 plant heating boiler. M. Eight (8) diesel fuel day tanks with a range in capacity from 275 to 1540 gallons are utilized as fuel sources for the emergency generators and Unit 2 plant heating boiler. These fuel tanks are listed as insignificant activities. N. Unit 1 Clean & Dirty Lube Oil Storage Tank (SN-22) has a capacity of 31,218 gallons and provides storage to make up for lube oil system losses due to leakage. This tank is listed as an insignificant activity. O. Unit 1 Lube Oil Storage Reservoir (SN-23) has a capacity of 14,000 gallons and is used to collect and store lube oil for the main turbine. This tank is listed as an insignificant activity.

Entergy Arkansas Inc. (Entergy-Arkansas Nuclear One) Permit #: 0090-AR-4 AFIN: 58-00002

7

P. Unit 2 Clean & Dirty Lube Oil Storage Tank (SN-24) has a capacity of 15,500 gallons and provides storage to make up for lube oil reservoir or main feed water pump turbine reservoir. This tank is listed as an insignificant activity. Q. Underground Gasoline Tank (SN-25) has a capacity of 6,000 gallons and is used for fuel supply for on-site equipment and vehicles.

Regulations The following table contains the regulations applicable to this permit.

Regulations

Arkansas Air Pollution Control Code, Regulation 18, effective June 18, 2010 Regulations of the Arkansas Plan of Implementation for Air Pollution Control, Regulation 19, effective September 13, 2014 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart IIII, New Source Performance Standards for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart CCCCCC, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Category: Gasoline Dispensing Facilities

Total Allowable Emissions

The following table is a summary of emissions from the facility. This table, in itself, is not an enforceable condition of the permit.

TOTAL ALLOWABLE EMISSIONS

Pollutant Emission Rates

lb/hr tpy

PM 21.0 5.4

PM10 21.0 7.0

SO2 103.7 48.4

VOC 26.3 2.9

CO 133.6 11.9

NOx 584.5 49.6

Formaldehyde 0.16 0.16


8

TOTAL ALLOWABLE EMISSIONS

Pollutant Emission Rates

lb/hr tpy

Benzene 0.1 0.1


9

Section III: PERMIT HISTORY Permit #0079-A was issued on 11/17/1971. This permit action provided for installation of a water heating boiler to provide heated water for plant heating. Permit #00090-A was issued on 12/21/1971. This permit action provided for the installation of an auxiliary boiler (SN-01) to provide steam for plant start-up and shutdown. Permit #0353-AI was issued on 03/27/1981. This permit action provided for the installation of an incinerator to dispose of 500 to 6000 pounds of fish from the cooling water influent trash racks. Permit #0090-AR-1 was issued on 05/29/1987. This permit action provided for the installation of a boiler to be used to provide steam for plant start-up and shut-down. Permit #0989-AR-1 was issued 12/05/1990. This permit action allowed the removal of iron and copper sludge deposits on the steam side of both nuclear boilers during a scheduled refueling outage. Chemical solvents, rinses and passivating solutions were used to dissolve and remove the deposits. Permit #0090-AR-2 was issued on 11/29/1994. This permit action was issued to consolidate all existing air permits and void air permit 0989-AR-1. Permit #0090-AR-3 was issued on 10/11/2002. This permit action updated emission calculations utilizing AP-42 factors published by EPA. To provide flexibility, the facility increased operational hours for six (6) Emergency Diesel Generators (SN-05, 06, 07, 08, 10, and 11) and one Emergency Fire Pump (SN-09), and as a result, emissions were increased. Emission point SN-04 (Incinerator) was decommissioned since it is no longer utilized.


10

Section IV: EMISSION UNIT INFORMATION

Specific Conditions 1. The permittee shall not exceed the emission rates set forth in the following table.

[Regulation 19 §19.501 et seq. and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

SN Description Pollutant lb/hr tpy

01 Start-up Boiler M96

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

1.4 28.8 0.1 3.4 13.5

2.2 45.1 0.3 5.2 21.2

02 Unit 1 Plant Heating Boiler, M25

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.5 9.6 0.1 1.1 4.5

03 Unit 2 Plant Heating Boiler, 2M25

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.5 9.6 0.1 1.1 4.5

05

Unit 1 Emergency Diesel Generator

K4A; 3600 hp Installed 1972

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

2.6 8.8 2.6 19.9 86.5

0.2 0.5 0.2 1.0 4.3

06


K4B; 3600 hp Installed 1972

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

2.6 8.8 2.6 19.9 86.5

0.2 0.5 0.2 1.0 4.3

07

Unit 2 Emergency Diesel Generator 2K4A; 3,965 hp Installed 1974

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

2.8 9.7 2.8 21.9 95.2

0.2 0.5 0.2 1.1 4.8

08

Unit 2 Emergency Diesel Generator 2K4B; 3,965 hp Installed 1974

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

2.8 9.7 2.8 21.9 95.2

0.2 0.5 0.2 1.1 4.8


11


09

Emergency Diesel Fire Pump K5; 380 hp

Installed 1972

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.9 0.8 1.0 2.6 11.8

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6

10

Training Center Emergency Diesel

Generator K8; 755 hp

Installed 2013

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.2 0.1 7.3 0.7 7.3

0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4

11

Security Emergency Diesel Generator

K9; 684 hp Installed 1972

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.5 1.7 0.5 3.8 16.5

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.9

12

Blackout Emergency Diesel Generator

2K9; 6,169 hp Installed 1994

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

4.4 15.0 4.4 34.0 148.1

0.3 0.8 0.3 1.7 7.5

13

Generation Support Building Emergency

Diesel Generator K10; 168 hp

Installed 1997

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.4 0.4 0.5 1.2 5.3

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3

14

Old Incinerator Building Emergency

Diesel Generator 2K10; 308 hp Installed 1997

PM10 SO2 VOC CO NOx

0.7 0.7 0.8 2.1 9.6

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5

15 Unit 2 Cooling Tower PM10 0.7 3.2

16 185,000 gallon Diesel

Fuel Storage T-25

VOC 0.1

0.6 17

22,500 gallon Emergency Diesel

Fuel Tank T-57A

VOC 0.1

18


Fuel Tank T-57B

VOC 0.1


12


19


Fuel Tank 2T-57A

VOC 0.1

20

22,500 gallon Diesel Emergency Diesel

Fuel Tank 2T-57B

VOC 0.1

21

15,200 gallon Start-up Boiler Diesel Fuel

Tank T-28

VOC 0.1

25

6,000 gallon Underground

Gasoline Storage Tank

VOC 0.1 0.1

2. The permittee shall not exceed the emission rates set forth in the following table.

[Regulation 18 §18.801 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]


01 Start-up Boiler M96

PM Formaldehyde

1.4 0.04

2.2 0.06 02 Unit 1 Plant Heating

Boiler, M25 PM

Formaldehyde 0.5 0.01

03 Unit 2 Plant Heating Boiler, 2M25

PM Formaldehyde

0.5 0.01

05


K4A; 3600 hp Installed 1972

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

2.6 0.01 0.01

0.2 0.01 0.01

06


K4B; 3600 hp Installed 1972

PM 2.6 0.01 0.01

0.2 0.01 0.01

07

Unit 2 Emergency Diesel Generator 2K4A; 3,965 hp Installed 1974

PM 2.8 0.01 0.01

0.2 0.01 0.01

08 Unit 2 Emergency Diesel Generator 2K4B; 3,965 hp

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

2.8 0.01 0.01

0.2 0.01 0.01


13

SN Description Pollutant lb/hr tpy Installed 1974

09

Emergency Diesel Fire Pump K5; 380 hp

Installed 1972

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

0.9 0.01 0.01

0.1 0.01 0.01

10

Training Center Emergency Diesel

Generator K8; 755 hp

Installed 2013

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

0.2 0.01 0.01

0.1 0.01 0.01

11

Security Emergency Diesel Generator

K9; 684 hp Installed 1972

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

0.5 0.01 0.01

0.1 0.01 0.01

12

Blackout Emergency Diesel Generator

2K9; 6,169 hp Installed 1994

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

4.4 0.01 0.01

0.3 0.01 0.01

13

Generation Support Building Emergency

Diesel Generator K10; 168 hp

Installed 1997

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

0.4 0.01 0.01

0.1 0.01 0.01

14

Old Incinerator Building Emergency

Diesel Generator 2K10; 308 hp Installed 1997

PM Formaldehyde

Benzene

0.7 0.01 0.01

0.1 0.01 0.01

15 Unit 2 Cooling Tower PM 0.7 3.2 3. Visible emissions may not exceed the limits specified in the following table of this permit

as measured by EPA Reference Method 9. [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

SN Limit Regulatory Citation

01, 02, 03, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 20% §19.503 pf Regulation 19, A.C.A. §8-4-203

as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311 4. The permittee shall not cause or permit the emission of air contaminants, including odors

or water vapor and including an air contaminant whose emission is not otherwise prohibited by Regulation #18, if the emission of the air contaminant constitutes air


14

pollution within the meaning of A.C.A. §8-4-303. [Regulation 18 §18.801 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

5. The permittee shall not conduct operations in such a manner as to unnecessarily cause air

contaminants and other pollutants to become airborne. [Regulation 18 §18.901 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

SN-16, 185,000 Gallon Diesel Fuel Storage Tank, Fuel Supply for SN-17, 18, 19, 20, & 21

6. The permittee shall store only No. 2 diesel fuel oil at the facility for stationary fuel burning equipment. The permittee shall limit the total fuel throughput in SN-16 (which is inclusive of throughput from storage tanks SN-17, 18, 19, 20 & 21) to 2,428,800 gallons per consecutive 12-month period. Compliance with throughput rates shall be demonstrated through record keeping requirements set forth in Specific Condition 7. Diesel fuel inventory shall be recorded monthly and be maintained on a twelve month rolling total and shall be kept on site. [Regulation 19, §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

7. The permittee shall maintain monthly and twelve month rolling total records which demonstrate compliance with Specific Condition 6. Records shall be updated by the fifteenth day of the month following the month to which the records pertain. The records shall include fuel inventory in gallons, fuel sulfur content and method of verification. These records shall be kept on site, and shall be made available to Department personnel upon request. [Regulation 19, §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

8. The permittee shall not store more than 24,000 gallons of gasoline per consecutive twelve month period. [Regulation 19, §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

9. The permittee shall maintain monthly and twelve month rolling total records which demonstrate compliance with Specific Condition 8. Records shall be updated by the fifteenth day of the month following the month to which the records pertain. These records shall include gallons per month of gasoline used. These records shall be kept onsite, and shall be made available to Department personnel upon request. [Regulation 19, §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

10. Any #2 diesel fuel burned in stationary internal combustion engines at this facility shall contain no more than 15 ppm sulfur by weight. The sulfur content shall be verified by testing or by vendor’s written guarantee for each shipment of fuel received at the facility. The permittee shall maintain records which demonstrate compliance with this condition. These records shall be updated for each fuel shipment, and shall be maintained on-site and be made available to Department personnel upon request. [Regulation 19, §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]


15

SN-25, 6,000 Gallon Underground Gasoline Storage Tank Conditions

11. The permittee must not allow gasoline to be handled in a manner that would result in

vapor releases to the atmosphere for extended periods of time. Measures to be taken include, but are not limited to, the following:

a. Minimize gasoline spills; b. Clean up spills as expeditiously as practicable; c. Cover all open gasoline containers and all gasoline storage tank fill-pipes with

a gasketed seal when not in use; d. Minimize gasoline sent to open waste collection systems that collect and

transport gasoline to reclamation and recycling devices, such as oil/water separators. i. The permittee is not required to submit notifications or reports as specified

in §63.11125, §63.11126, or subpart A of 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart CCCCCC, but must have records available within 24 hours of request by the Department to document your gasoline throughput.

ii. The permittee must comply with the requirements of 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart CCCCCC by January 24, 2011.

iii. Portable gasoline containers that meet the requirements of 40 CFR Part 59, Subpart F, are considered acceptable for compliance with paragraph (a)(3) of this section.

[Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63§63.11116]

40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ Conditions

12. The permittee shall for SN-05, SN-06, SN-07, SN-08, SN-09, SN-11, SN-12, SN-13, SN-14:

a. Change oil and filter every 500 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first;

b. Inspect air cleaner every 1,000 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first, and replace as necessary; and

c. Inspect all hoses and belts every 500 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first, and replace as necessary.

[Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6603(a)]

13. The permittee must, for all existing emergency CI stationary RICE with a site rating of more than 100 brake HP and a displacement of less than 30 liters per cylinder that uses diesel fuel and operates or is contractually obligated to be available for more than 15 hours per calendar year for the purposes specified in §63.6640(f)(2)(ii) and (iii) or that operates for the purpose specified in §63.6640(f)(4)(ii), use diesel fuel that meets the


16

requirements in 40 CFR 80.510(b) for nonroad diesel fuel, except that any existing diesel fuel purchased (or otherwise obtained) prior to January 1, 2015, may be used until depleted. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6604(b)]

14. The permittee must operate and maintain the stationary RICE and after-treatment control device (if any) according to the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions or develop their own maintenance plan which must provide to the extent practicable for the maintenance and operation of the engine in a manner consistent with good air pollution control practice for minimizing emissions. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6625(e)(3)]

15. The permittee may utilize an oil analysis program in order to extend the specified oil change requirement in Table 2d to this subpart. The oil analysis must be performed at the same frequency specified for changing the oil in Table 2c or 2d to this subpart. The analysis program must at a minimum analyze the following three parameters: Total Base Number, viscosity, and percent water content. The condemning limits for these parameters are as follows: Total Base Number is less than 30 percent of the Total Base Number of the oil when new; viscosity of the oil has changed by more than 20 percent from the viscosity of the oil when new; or percent water content (by volume) is greater than 0.5. If all of these condemning limits are not exceeded, the engine owner or operator is not required to change the oil. If any of the limits are exceeded, the engine owner or operator must change the oil within two business days of receiving the results of the analysis; if the engine is not in operation when the results of the analysis are received, the permittee must change the oil within two business days or before commencing operation, whichever is later. The permittee must keep records of the parameters that are analyzed as part of the program, the results of the analysis, and the oil changes for the engine. The analysis program must be part of the maintenance plan for the engine. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6625(i)]

16. The permittee must be in compliance with the emission limitations, operating limitations, and other requirements in this subpart that apply to you at all times. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6605(a)]

17. The permittee must operate and maintain any affected source, including associated air pollution control equipment and monitoring equipment, in a manner consistent with safety and good air pollution control practices for minimizing emissions. The general duty to minimize emissions does not require you to make any further efforts to reduce emissions if levels required by this standard have been achieved. Determination of whether such operation and maintenance procedures are being used will be based on information available to the Department which may include, but is not limited to, monitoring results, review of operation and maintenance procedures, review of operation and maintenance records, and inspection of the source. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 63, §63.6605(b)]


17

18. The permittee must operate the emergency stationary RICE according to the requirements in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section. In order for the engine to be considered an emergency stationary RICE under this subpart, any operation other than emergency operation, maintenance and testing, emergency demand response, and operation in non-emergency situations for 50 hours per year, as described in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section, is prohibited. If you do not operate the engine according to the requirements in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section, the engine will not be considered an emergency engine under this subpart and must meet all requirements for non-emergency engines.

a. There is no time limit on the use of emergency stationary RICE in emergency situations.

b. The permittee may operate your emergency stationary RICE for any combination of the purposes specified in paragraphs (b)(i) through (iii) of this section for a maximum of 100 hours per calendar year. Any operation for non-emergency situations as allowed by paragraphs (c) of this section counts as part of the 100 hours per calendar year allowed by this paragraph (b). i. The permittee may operate emergency stationary RICE for maintenance

checks and readiness testing, provided that the tests are recommended by federal, state or local government, the manufacturer, the vendor, the regional transmission organization or equivalent balancing authority and transmission operator, or the insurance company associated with the engine. The owner or operator may petition the Administrator for approval of additional hours to be used for maintenance checks and readiness testing, but a petition is not required if the owner or operator maintains records indicating that federal, state, or local standards require maintenance and testing of emergency RICE beyond 100 hours per calendar year.

ii. The permittee may operate emergency stationary RICE for emergency demand response for periods in which the Reliability Coordinator under the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Reliability Standard EOP-002-3, Capacity and Energy Emergencies (incorporated by reference, see §63.14), or other authorized entity as determined by the Reliability Coordinator, has declared an Energy Emergency Alert Level 2 as defined in the NERC Reliability Standard EOP-002-3.

iii. The permittee may operate emergency stationary RICE for periods where there is a deviation of voltage or frequency of 5 percent or greater below standard voltage or frequency.

c. The permittee may operate emergency stationary RICE located at area sources of HAP for up to 50 hours per calendar year in non-emergency situations. The 50 hours of operation in non-emergency situations are counted as part of the 100 hours per calendar year for maintenance and testing and emergency demand response provided in paragraph (b) of this section. Except as provided in paragraphs (c)(i) and (ii) of this section, the 50 hours per year for non-emergency situations cannot be used for peak shaving or non-emergency


18

demand response, or to generate income for a facility to an electric grid or otherwise supply power as part of a financial arrangement with another entity.

19. If an emergency engine is operating during an emergency and it is not possible to shut

down the engine in order to perform the management practice requirements on the schedule required in Table 2d of 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart ZZZZ, or if performing the management practice on the required schedule would otherwise pose an unacceptable risk under federal, state, or local law, the management practice can be delayed until the emergency is over or the unacceptable risk under federal, state, or local law has abated. The management practice should be performed as soon as practicable after the emergency has ended or the unacceptable risk under federal, state, or local law has abated. Sources must report any failure to perform the management practice on the schedule required and the federal, state or local law under which the risk was deemed unacceptable. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR §63.6650, Table 2d, Footnote 2]

40 CFR Part 60, Subpart IIII Conditions (SN-10)

20. The permittee must for SN-10 comply with the emission standards for new nonroad CI engines in §60.4202, for all pollutants, for the same model year and maximum engine power for their 2007 model year and later emergency stationary CI ICE. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4204(b)]

21. Beginning October 1, 2010, owners and operators of stationary CI ICE subject to this subpart with a displacement of less than 30 liters per cylinder that use diesel fuel must purchase diesel fuel that meets the requirements of 40 CFR 80.510(b) for nonroad diesel fuel. (15 ppm sulfur content, cetane index 40 minimum or aromatic content 35%) [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4207]

22. Owners and operators of 2007 model year and later emergency stationary CI ICE with a displacement of less than 30 liters per cylinder that are not fire pump engines must comply with the emission standards for new nonroad CI engines in §60.4202, for all pollutants, for the same model year and maximum engine power for their 2007 model year and later emergency stationary CI ICE. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4205(b)]

23. Owners and operators of stationary CI ICE must operate and maintain stationary CI ICE that achieve the emission standards as required in §§60.4204 and 60.4205 (§60.4204 applies to non-emergency engines and is not applicable) over the entire life of the engine. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4206]

24. If you are an owner or operator and must comply with the emission standards specified in this subpart, you must do all of the following, except as permitted under paragraph (g) of this section: [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4211(a)]

a. Operate and maintain the stationary CI internal combustion engine and control device according to the manufacturer's emission-related written instructions;


19

b. Change only those emission-related settings that are permitted by the manufacturer; and

c. Meet the requirements of 40 CFR parts 89, 94 and/or 1068, as they apply to you.

25. If you are an owner or operator of a 2007 model year and later stationary CI internal combustion engine and must comply with the emission standards specified in §60.4204(b) or §60.4205(b), or if you are an owner or operator of a CI fire pump engine that is manufactured during or after the model year that applies to your fire pump engine power rating in table 3 to this subpart and must comply with the emission standards specified in §60.4205(c), you must comply by purchasing an engine certified to the emission standards in §60.4204(b), or §60.4205(b) or (c), as applicable, for the same model year and maximum (or in the case of fire pumps, NFPA nameplate) engine power. The engine must be installed and configured according to the manufacturer's emission-related specifications, except as permitted in paragraph (g) of this section. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4211(c)]

26. If you own or operate an emergency stationary ICE, you must operate the emergency stationary ICE according to the requirements in paragraphs (f)(1) through (3) of this section. In order for the engine to be considered an emergency stationary ICE under this subpart, any operation other than emergency operation, maintenance and testing, emergency demand response, and operation in non-emergency situations for 50 hours per year, as described in paragraphs (f)(1) through (3) of this section, is prohibited. If you do not operate the engine according to the requirements in paragraphs (f)(1) through (3) of this section, the engine will not be considered an emergency engine under this subpart and must meet all requirements for non-emergency engines. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Part 60, §60.4211(f)]

a. There is no time limit on the use of emergency stationary ICE in emergency situations.

b. You may operate your emergency stationary ICE for any combination of the purposes specified in paragraphs (f)(2)(i) through (iii) of this section for a maximum of 100 hours per calendar year. Any operation for non-emergency situations as allowed by paragraph (f)(3) of this section counts as part of the 100 hours per calendar year allowed by this paragraph (f)(2). i. Emergency stationary ICE may be operated for maintenance checks and

readiness testing, provided that the tests are recommended by federal, state or local government, the manufacturer, the vendor, the regional transmission organization or equivalent balancing authority and transmission operator, or the insurance company associated with the engine. The owner or operator may petition the Administrator for approval of additional hours to be used for maintenance checks and readiness testing, but a petition is not required if the owner or operator maintains records indicating that federal, state, or local standards require maintenance and testing of emergency ICE beyond 100 hours per calendar year.


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ii. Emergency stationary ICE may be operated for emergency demand response for periods in which the Reliability Coordinator under the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Reliability Standard EOP-002-3, Capacity and Energy Emergencies (incorporated by reference, see § 60.17), or other authorized entity as determined by the Reliability Coordinator, has declared an Energy Emergency Alert Level 2 as defined in the NERC Reliability Standard EOP-002-3.

iii. Emergency stationary ICE may be operated for periods where there is a deviation of voltage or frequency of 5 percent or greater below standard voltage or frequency.

c. Emergency stationary ICE may be operated for up to 50 hours per calendar year in non-emergency situations. The 50 hours of operation in non-emergency situations are counted as part of the 100 hours per calendar year for maintenance and testing and emergency demand response provided in paragraph (f)(2) of this section. Except as provided in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, the 50 hours per calendar year for non-emergency situations cannot be used for peak shaving or non-emergency demand response, or to generate income for a facility to an electric grid or otherwise supply power as part of a financial arrangement with another entity. i. The 50 hours per year for non-emergency situations can be used to supply

power as part of a financial arrangement with another entity if all of the following conditions are met:

1. The engine is dispatched by the local balancing authority or local transmission and distribution system operator;

2. The dispatch is intended to mitigate local transmission and/or distribution limitations so as to avert potential voltage collapse or line overloads that could lead to the interruption of power supply in a local area or region.

3. The dispatch follows reliability, emergency operation or similar protocols that follow specific NERC, regional, state, public utility commission or local standards or guidelines.

4. The power is provided only to the facility itself or to support the local transmission and distribution system.

5. The owner or operator identifies and records the entity that dispatches the engine and the specific NERC, regional, state, public utility commission or local standards or guidelines that are being followed for dispatching the engine. The local balancing authority or local transmission and distribution system operator may keep these records on behalf of the engine owner or operator.

27. If the stationary CI internal combustion engine is an emergency stationary internal combustion engine, the owner or operator is not required to submit an initial notification. Starting with the model years in table 5 to this subpart, if the emergency engine does not meet the standards applicable to non-emergency engines in the applicable model year, the owner or operator must keep records of the operation of the engine in emergency and


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non-emergency service that are recorded through the non-resettable hour meter. The owner must record the time of operation of the engine and the reason the engine was in operation during that time. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Par 60, §60.4214(b)]

28. If you own or operate an emergency stationary CI ICE with a maximum engine power more than 100 HP that operates or is contractually obligated to be available for more than 15 hours per calendar year for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(2)(ii) and (iii) or that operates for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(3)(i), you must submit an annual report according to the requirements in paragraphs (d)(1) through (3) of this section. [Regulation 19, §19.304 and 40 CFR Par 60, §60.4214(d)]

a. The report must contain the following information: i. Company name and address where the engine is located.

ii. Date of the report and beginning and ending dates of the reporting period. iii. Engine site rating and model year. iv. Latitude and longitude of the engine in decimal degrees reported to the

fifth decimal place. v. Hours operated for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(2)(ii) and (iii),

including the date, start time, and end time for engine operation for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(2)(ii) and (iii).

vi. Number of hours the engine is contractually obligated to be available for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(2)(ii) and (iii).

vii. Hours spent for operation for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(3)(i), including the date, start time, and end time for engine operation for the purposes specified in §60.4211(f)(3)(i). The report must also identify the entity that dispatched the engine and the situation that necessitated the dispatch of the engine.

b. The first annual report must cover the calendar year 2015 and must be submitted no later than March 31, 2016. Subsequent annual reports for each calendar year must be submitted no later than March 31 of the following calendar year.

c. The annual report must be submitted electronically using the subpart specific reporting form in the Compliance and Emissions Data Reporting Interface (CEDRI) that is accessed through EPA's Central Data Exchange (CDX) (www.epa.gov/cdx). However, if the reporting form specific to this subpart is not available in CEDRI at the time that the report is due, the written report must be submitted to the Administrator at the appropriate address listed in §60.4.

All Emergency Engines

29. The permittee shall not operate the emergency generators SN-05, SN-06, SN-07, SN-08, SN-09, SN-10, SN-11, SN-12, SN-13, and SN-14 in excess of 100 total hours (emergency and non-emergency) per calendar year in order to demonstrate compliance


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with the annual emission rate limits. Emergency operation in excess of these hours may be allowable but shall be reported and will be evaluated in accordance with Regulation 19 §19.602 and other applicable regulations. [Regulation 19 §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

30. The permittee shall maintain monthly records to demonstrate compliance with Specific Condition 29. The permittee shall update these records by the fifteenth day of the month following the month to which the records pertain. The calendar year totals and each individual month’s data shall be maintained on-site and made available to Department personnel upon request. [Regulation 19 §19.705 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]


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Section V: INSIGNIFICANT ACTIVITIES The Department deems the following types of activities or emissions as insignificant on the basis of size, emission rate, production rate, or activity in accordance with Group A of the Insignificant Activities list found in Regulation 18 and 19 Appendix A. Insignificant activity emission determinations rely upon the information submitted by the permittee in an application dated February 2013.

Description Category

Three (3) 275 gallon day tanks for emergency generators A-3

Two (2) 550 gallon day tanks for emergency generators A-3

One (1) 280 gallon day tank for emergency fire pump A-3

One (1) 600 gallon day tank for blackout emergency generator A-3

One (1) 1,000 gallon underground tank for emergency generator A-3

One (1) 1,540 gallon day tanks for plant heating boiler A-3

One (1) 6,000 gallon underground storage tank for on site plant vehicles A-3

One (1) 6,400 gallon aboveground oil storage tank A-3

Unit 1 Clean and Dirty Oil Storage (31,218 gallons) A-13

Unit 1 Lube Oil Storage Reservoir (14,000 gallons) A-13

Unit 2 Clean & Dirty Lube Oil Storage Tank (15,500 gallons) A-13

Five (5) Sodium Hydroxide Tanks A-4

Air Scrubber (water purification) A-13


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Section VI: GENERAL CONDITIONS 1. Any terms or conditions included in this permit that specify and reference Arkansas

Pollution Control & Ecology Commission Regulation 18 or the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act (A.C.A. §8-4-101 et seq.) as the sole origin of and authority for the terms or conditions are not required under the Clean Air Act or any of its applicable requirements, and are not federally enforceable under the Clean Air Act. Arkansas Pollution Control & Ecology Commission Regulation 18 was adopted pursuant to the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act (A.C.A. §8-4-101 et seq.). Any terms or conditions included in this permit that specify and reference Arkansas Pollution Control & Ecology Commission Regulation 18 or the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act (A.C.A. §8-4-101 et seq.) as the origin of and authority for the terms or conditions are enforceable under this Arkansas statute.

2. This permit does not relieve the owner or operator of the equipment and/or the facility

from compliance with all applicable provisions of the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act and the regulations promulgated under the Act. [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

3. The permittee shall notify the Department in writing within thirty (30) days after

commencement of construction, completion of construction, first operation of equipment and/or facility, and first attainment of the equipment and/or facility target production rate. [Regulation 19 §19.704 and/or A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

4. Construction or modification must commence within eighteen (18) months from the date

of permit issuance. [Regulation 19 §19.410(B) and/or Regulation 18 §18.309(B) and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

5. The permittee must keep records for five years to enable the Department to determine

compliance with the terms of this permit such as hours of operation, throughput, upset conditions, and continuous monitoring data. The Department may use the records, at the discretion of the Department, to determine compliance with the conditions of the permit. [Regulation 19 §19.705 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1004 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

6. A responsible official must certify any reports required by any condition contained in this

permit and submit any reports to the Department at the address below. [Regulation 19 §19.705 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1004 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality Air Division ATTN: Compliance Inspector Supervisor


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5301 Northshore Drive North Little Rock, AR 72118-5317

7. The permittee shall test any equipment scheduled for testing, unless stated in the Specific

Conditions of this permit or by any federally regulated requirements, within the following time frames: (1) newly constructed or modified equipment within sixty (60) days of achieving the maximum production rate, but no later than 180 days after initial start up of the permitted source or (2) existing equipment already operating according to the time frames set forth by the Department. The permittee must notify the Department of the scheduled date of compliance testing at least fifteen (15) business days in advance of such test. The permittee must submit compliance test results to the Department within thirty (30) calendar days after the completion of testing. [Regulation 19 §19.702 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1002 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

8. The permittee shall provide: [Regulation 19 §19.702 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1002 and

A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

a. Sampling ports adequate for applicable test methods; b. Safe sampling platforms; c. Safe access to sampling platforms; and d. Utilities for sampling and testing equipment

9. The permittee shall operate equipment, control apparatus and emission monitoring

equipment within their design limitations. The permittee shall maintain in good condition at all times equipment, control apparatus and emission monitoring equipment. [Regulation 19 §19.303 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1104 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

10. If the permittee exceeds an emission limit established by this permit, the permittee will be

deemed in violation of said permit and will be subject to enforcement action. The Department may forego enforcement action for emissions exceeding any limits established by this permit provided the following requirements are met: [Regulation 19 §19.601 and/or Regulation 18 §18.1101 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

a. The permittee demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Department that the

emissions resulted from an equipment malfunction or upset and are not the result of negligence or improper maintenance, and the permittee took all reasonable measures to immediately minimize or eliminate the excess emissions.

b. The permittee reports the occurrence or upset or breakdown of equipment (by telephone, facsimile, or overnight delivery) to the Department by the end of the next business day after the occurrence or the discovery of the occurrence.

c. The permittee must submit to the Department, within five business days after the occurrence or the discovery of the occurrence, a full, written report of such occurrence, including a statement of all known causes and of the scheduling and


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nature of the actions to be taken to minimize or eliminate future occurrences, including, but not limited to, action to reduce the frequency of occurrence of such conditions, to minimize the amount by which said limits are exceeded, and to reduce the length of time for which said limits are exceeded. If the information is included in the initial report, the information need not be submitted again.

11. The permittee shall allow representatives of the Department upon the presentation of

credentials: [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

a. To enter upon the permittee's premises, or other premises under the control of the permittee, where an air pollutant source is located or in which any records are required to be kept under the terms and conditions of this permit;

b. To have access to and copy any records required to be kept under the terms and conditions of this permit, or the Act;

c. To inspect any monitoring equipment or monitoring method required in this permit;

d. To sample any emission of pollutants; and e. To perform an operation and maintenance inspection of the permitted source.

12. The Department issued this permit in reliance upon the statements and presentations

made in the permit application. The Department has no responsibility for the adequacy or proper functioning of the equipment or control apparatus. [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

13. The Department may revoke or modify this permit when, in the judgment of the

Department, such revocation or modification is necessary to comply with the applicable provisions of the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act and the regulations promulgated the Arkansas Water and Air Pollution Control Act. [Regulation 19 §19.410(A) and/or Regulation 18 §18.309(A) and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

14. This permit may be transferred. An applicant for a transfer must submit a written request

for transfer of the permit on a form provided by the Department and submit the disclosure statement required by Arkansas Code Annotated §8-1-106 at least thirty (30) days in advance of the proposed transfer date. The permit will be automatically transferred to the new permittee unless the Department denies the request to transfer within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the disclosure statement. The Department may deny a transfer on the basis of the information revealed in the disclosure statement or other investigation or, deliberate falsification or omission of relevant information. [Regulation 19 §19.407(B) and/or Regulation 18 §18.307(B) and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

15. This permit shall be available for inspection on the premises where the control apparatus

is located. [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]


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16. This permit authorizes only those pollutant emitting activities addressed herein. [A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311]

17. This permit supersedes and voids all previously issued air permits for this facility.

[Regulation 18 and 19 and A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311] 18. The permittee must pay all permit fees in accordance with the procedures established in

Regulation No. 9. [A.C.A §8-1-105(c)] 19. The permittee may request in writing and at least 15 days in advance of the deadline, an

extension to any testing, compliance or other dates in this permit. No such extensions are authorized until the permittee receives written Department approval. The Department may grant such a request, at its discretion in the following circumstances:

a. Such an extension does not violate a federal requirement; b. The permittee demonstrates the need for the extension; and c. The permittee documents that all reasonable measures have been taken to meet

the current deadline and documents reasons it cannot be met.

[Regulation 18 §18.314(A), Regulation 19 §19.416(A), A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311, and 40 CFR Part 52, Subpart E]

20. The permittee may request in writing and at least 30 days in advance, temporary emissions and/or testing that would otherwise exceed an emission rate, throughput requirement, or other limit in this permit. No such activities are authorized until the permittee receives written Department approval. Any such emissions shall be included in the facilities total emissions and reported as such. The Department may grant such a request, at its discretion under the following conditions:

a. Such a request does not violate a federal requirement; b. Such a request is temporary in nature; c. Such a request will not result in a condition of air pollution; d. The request contains such information necessary for the Department to evaluate

the request, including but not limited to, quantification of such emissions and the date/time such emission will occur;

e. Such a request will result in increased emissions less than five tons of any individual criteria pollutant, one ton of any single HAP and 2.5 tons of total HAPs; and

f. The permittee maintains records of the dates and results of such temporary emissions/testing.

[Regulation 18 §18.314(B), Regulation 19 §19.416(B), A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311, and 40 CFR Part 52, Subpart E]


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21. The permittee may request in writing and at least 30 days in advance, an alternative to the specified monitoring in this permit. No such alternatives are authorized until the permittee receives written Department approval. The Department may grant such a request, at its discretion under the following conditions:

a. The request does not violate a federal requirement; b. The request provides an equivalent or greater degree of actual monitoring to the

current requirements; and c. Any such request, if approved, is incorporated in the next permit modification

application by the permittee. [Regulation 18 §18.314(C), Regulation 19 §19.416(C), A.C.A. §8-4-203 as referenced by §8-4-304 and §8-4-311, and 40 CFR Part 52, Subpart E]

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