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Confidential and for internal use only 1
Hong Kong Stock Exchange : The Whole World Not Beyond Reach
Highlight of Listed Companies in HK
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Case study –
NagaCorp Ltd. (Stock code: 3918)
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Principal Activities:
Management and operation of a hotel and casino complex in Cambodia
Background: NagaCorp Ltd. is the largest hotel, gaming and leisure operator in Cambodia. NagaCorp became the first company with operations in Cambodia to become a public listed entity, as well as the first gaming-related company traded on the Stock Exchange.
Fund Raised: HK$ 822.25 million
IPO Subscription Price (HK$)
HK$1.43
Date of listing 19 Oct 2006
Market Capitalisation:
HK$ 14.309 billion(Up to 20 Jul 2015)
Case Study – NagaCorp Ltd. (Stock code: 3918)
Confidential and for internal use only
335%
Date of listing vs now
Profit US$136,086K
1995 2000 2006 2011 2013
In May 1995, the casino license was assigned to NagaWorld Limited and it began its gaming operations.
NagaCorp was granted an area of around 14,160 m2 for the construction of an entertainment and hotel complex to be named NagaWorld.
The proposal for connected acquisition of Naga2-collectively comprising NagaCity Walk, Tourist Garden and the TSCLK complex with the issuance of convertible shares / bonds was announced.
Raised HK$ 1.2 billion through the issuance of 200 million new shares at HK$ 6.05 to expand the Group’s overseas high-premium direct-players program and to develop its profit sharing formula junket business with trusted third parties.
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On 19th Oct 2006, the company was listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKSE: 3918), raising HK$822 million.
Overview of the Company’s development history
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Case study –
Link Holdings Ltd.(Stock code: 8237)
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Principal Activities:
Operations of Link Hotel in Singapore.
Background: Link Hotel is a four-story boutique-style hotel in two blocks spanning across Tiong Bahru Road, Singapore. The Link Hotel was retrofitted from 2 conservative public housing buildings, known as "red flat", whose existing structure and reddish style were preserved and retained.
Fund raised: HK$ 122.50 millionIPO Subscription Price (HK$)
HK$ 1.750
Date of listing 07 Jul 2014
Market Capitalisation:
HK$ 3.360 billion (Up to 20 Jul 2015)
Case Study – Link Holdings Ltd.(Stock code: 8237)
Confidential and for internal use only
586%
Date of listing vs now
Loss (HK$2,204K)
2007 2014.06 2014.07 2015
It commenced operations of its hotel business in Singapore with the opening of Link Hotel in 2007.
In June 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of Bintan Assets. The Bintan Assets. Which is in Indonesia, comprises 62 parcels of land in a total area of approximately 425,497 sq.m.
In April, the company signed MOU for acquiring China tourism project.
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Link Holdings Limited( "the Company"), stock code: 8237, is listed on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited on 7 July 2014.
Overview of the Company’s development history
In May, the company established a joint venture in Indonesia which is mainly engaged in the provision of accommodation.
Confidential and for internal use only
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Case study –
C. P. Pokphand Co. Ltd. (Stock code: 43)
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Principal Activities: Manufacture and sale of animal feed products; breeding, farming and sale of livestock, aquatic animals and value-added processed food products, chlortetracycline products, motorcycles and automotive parts, trading of Caterpillar machinery.
Background: Thailand's largest private company, and is one of Asia's largest conglomerates with investment in over 20 countries.
Date of listing 28 Apr 1988
Market Capitalisation:
HK$ 25.757 Billion (Up to 16 Jul 2015)
Case study – C. P. Pokphand Co. Ltd. (Stock code: 43)
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93%
1 year ago vs nowProfit US$ 251,425K
1921 1987 1988 2014 2015
The Chinese immigrant brothers Chia Ek Chor and Chia Siew Whooy started a seed store named in Bangkok
Charoen Pokphand Enterprise (Taiwan) Co., Ltd., founded in 1977, was listed in Taiwan in 1987 (1215. tw).
On 24 July 2014, an aggregate of HK$6.017 billion Ordinary Shares was transferred by CPF and CPF Investment Limited to ITOCHU Corporation .
Proposed spin-off and separate listing of Chia Tai Enterprises International Limited on the main board of the stock exchange
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C. P. Pokphand Co. Ltd. was listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (HKSE: 0043)
Overview of the Company’s development history
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Why Choose Hong Kong for Listing?
Gateway to China
Leveraging on China growth
Well-established legal system
Recognized international accounting standards
Good regulatory framework
Free flow of capital and information
Accessibility to global funding and strategic investors
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What is HKEx?
• The world’s fourth largest stock exchange by market capitalization of US$3.4 trillion on 10 July 2015
• Ten times of the market capitalization of stock exchange of Thailand
• The world’s second highest IPO fund raised stock exchange in 2014 (only lower than NYSE)
• IPO fund raised for 2014 = US$ 30 billion
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Main Board & GEM Board
The two platforms for listing in HKEx are the Main Board and the Growth Enterprise Market (GEM).
• Main Board: Serving large and mature enterprises
• GEM Board: Serving emerging enterprises with lower requirements to fulfill
• GEM Board is another stepping stone to the Main Board
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Requirements: Main Board and GEM Board
Main Board GEM Board
Trading record 3 financial years 2 financial years
Management continuity
3 financial years 2 financial years
Ownership continuity
At least the most recent audited financial year
At least the most recent audited financial year
Minimum market capitalisation
>/= HK$200 million
>/= HK$ 100 million
Minimum public float
>/= HK$ 50 million
>/=HK$ 30 million
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HKEx Important Figures
Main Board GEM
Number of listed companies 1,593 213
Total market capitalization (billion USD) US$ 3,451 US$ 33.5
Average P/E ratio 15 80
Source: HKEx Last update: 10th July 2015
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2014 Hong Kong IPO industries classification
In 2014, total of 122 companies new listed in Hong Kong
(103 in Main board, 19 in GEM board)
Industries Funds Raised %
Financial (6) US$ 3,095,000,000 10.44%
Services and retail consumer goods (54)
US$ 9,805,000,000 33.07%
Raw materials and energy (8)
US$ 978,000,000 3.30%
Properties & Construction (20)
US$ 5,103,000,000 17.22%
Information Technology (15)
US$ 1,673,000,000 5.64%
Other {Industry (9), Utilities (8) and
Telecommunications (2)}
US$ 8,989,000,000 30.33%
Total Funds Raised US$ 29,645,000,000 100%
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HKEX: Mainly for SME
Range of IPO funds raised in 2014
20
31
20 20
8 3 4 3 -
5 10 15 20 25 30
Less than100M
100M-500M 500M-1B 1B-2B 2B-5B 5B-10B 10B-20B More than20B
No. of companies
In 2014, total of 122 companies new listed in Hong Kong (excluding 13 companies of board transfer and listing by Introduction cases), about 80% are small and medium enterprises, funds raised between 100 million – 20 billion.
> 80% < 20%
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IPO Roadmap in HKEx
Around 2 months (Banking: 4 months) Around 1 month (Banking: 2 months)
Assign Corporate Advisor IPO Feasibility Study IPO Decision
Around 6 months
Shareholding RestructureBusiness ModelingAccounting Compliance
Around 2 months Around 1 month
Introduce Private Equity Funds / Strategic
Investor
Strengthen corporate management and recruit
high caliber talents
Assign the listing execution team including: auditor,
solicitor and investment bank as sponsor and lead
underwriter and kick off the first full team meeting
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IPO Roadmap in HKEx
Around 6 months
Financial Auditing Prospectus
Drafting
Legal Opinion Drafting
Submit IPO application to
HKEX and HKSFC
ApplicationAccepted
Roadshow
Pricing of the Stock Complete Placing and
Public Offering
Listed on HKEX
Around 1 month Around 3 months
Around 1 month
Depending on the company’s actual situation, to complete the IPO roadmap normally needs 2 years
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HKEx: Gateway to China
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HKEx: Gateway to China
• 60% of Chinese outbound investment was aimed at, or channeled through, Hong Kong.
• Hong Kong plays a crucial role functioning as cross-border deals and partnerships for Chinese enterprises to the world.
• China state-owned enterprise listed in HKEx: H-Shares.
Source: Ministry of Commerce PRC
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• Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect as a pilot program for institutional and retail investors in Hong Kong to invest A-Shares listed in Shanghai Stock Exchange.
• Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect is expected to be launched in 4Q15, it would be another leap forward to foster the cooperation between Hong Kong and mainland.
HKEx: Gateway to China
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HKEx: The Whole World Not Beyond Reach
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World Class Fund Raising
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Hong Kong IPO Funds Raised and Global Rankings
Year IPO Funds raised (US$) Global Rankings
2009 32,023,000,000 1
2010 57,987,000,000 1
2011 33,515,000,000 1
2012 11,616,000,000 4
2013 21,797,000,000 2
2014 29,645,000,000 2
Comparison of funds raising
Hong Kong: Strong funds raising capability after IPO
Hong Kong China PRCShenzhen
China PRC Shanghai
Sing-apore
Thai-land
Malaysia
In Billion Dollars
Main Board
GEM A Share
B Share
A Share
B Share
SGX SET Bursa Malaysia
Total Market Capitalization
HKD 24,892
(USD 3,210)
HKD 179
(USD 23.09)
RMB 12,772(USD
2,059.7)
RMB 85
(USD 13.7)
RMB 24,310(USD
3,920.5)
RMB 87
(USD 14.03)
SGD988
(USD 734.8)
THB 14,711
(USD 435.8)
MYR1,722(USD
455.9)
No. of Listed Companies
1,548 204 1,606 51 986 53 770 603 904
IPO Fund Raised
USD 30
USD 7.2
USD 5.5
USD 1.8
USD 2.6
USD 1.3
Other Equity Funds Raised
USD 91.3
USD 62.4
USD 58.8
USD 4.3
USD 1.7
USD 5.5
Shares Trading
USD 120
USD 551
USD 513
USD 16 USD 30 USD 12
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World-Class Marketing Management &
Operation Improvement
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Global PR & Marketing Benefits• HKEx = well-known globally as leading stock exchange. • World-class leading corporations listed there.
Listing a company in HKEx then helps with PR & Marketing as• World-class publicity: raise public profile and visibility beyond
Chinese market to the global level enhance products and services to global awareness.
Easier for a listed company to find world-class business partners or clients
PR & Marketing
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Management and Operation Improvement• Having to adhere to HKEx regulations
need to uplift their standard of corporate governance, internal control, etc. to international level.
• To remain as competitive as other listed peers need to maintain its performance and always be innovative.
Operation and Management Improvement
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APPENDIX
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Appendix : Requirements for Main Board & GEM Board
Main Board GEM
- Trading record of not less than three financial year- Management continuity for at lease the three preceding year
- Trading record of not less than two financial year- Substantially the same management throughout the 2 full financial years
Ownership continuity and control for at lease the most recent audited financial year
A continuity of ownership and control throughout the full financial year immediately preceding the issue of the listing document.
Three tests:*(1)Profit test(2)Market capitalisation/revenue test(3)Market
capitalisation/revenue/cashflow test* Please see Appendix
(1) No profit requirement(2) Positive cashflow generated from
operating activities of at least HK$20 million in aggregate for the two preceding financial years
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Main Board GEM
Minimum Market capitalisation:Market capitalisation of at least HK$200 million at the time of listing
Minimum Market capitalisation:Market capitalisation of at least HK$100 million at the time of listing
Minimum public float:Market capitalisation of at least HK$50 million held by the public at the time of listing
Minimum public float:Market capitalisation of at least HK$30 million held by the public at the time of listing
Spread of Shareholders:(1)Market
capitalisation/revenue/cashflow test: 300 persons
(2)Market capitalisation/revenue test: 1,000 persons
(3)Not more than 50% of the securities in public hands at the time of listing can be beneficially owned by the three largest public shareholders.
Spread of Shareholders:The equity securities in the hands of the public should be held among at least 100 persons.
Appendix : Requirements for Main Board & GEM Board
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Appendix : Main Board Financial Performance
Profit testMarket capitalisation/
revenue test
Market capitalisation/revenue/cashflow
test Profits of HK$20 million for
the most recent year and of aggregate of HK$30 million for the first two years
Market capitalisation of at least HK$200 million at the time of listing
Revenue of at least HK$500 million for the most recent audited financial year
Market capitalisation of at least HK$4 billion at the time of listing
Revenue of at least HK$500 million for the most recent audited financial year
Positive cashflow from operating activities of at least HK$100 million in aggregate for the three preceding financial years
Market capitalisation of at least HK$2 billion at the time of listing
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Thank you