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Conformity and resistance

Date post: 22-Feb-2016
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Conformity and resistance. Week 12. Youth for the Führer. ‘Co-ordination’ of education system ‘Politically unreliable’ teachers sacked. Curriculum brought into line with Nazi ideology. Youth Organizations: Deutsches Jungvolk (German Young People, DJ) – Boys aged 10-14. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Conformity and resistance Week 12
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Page 1: Conformity and resistance

Conformity and resistance

Week 12

Page 2: Conformity and resistance

Youth for the Führer

‘Co-ordination’ of education system‘Politically unreliable’ teachers sacked.Curriculum brought into line with Nazi ideology.

Youth Organizations:Deutsches Jungvolk (German Young People, DJ) – Boys aged 10-14.Hitler Jugend (Hitler Youth) – Boys aged 14-18.Jungmädelbund (League of Young Girls) – Girls aged 10-14.Bund Deutscher Mädel (League of German Girls, BDM) – Girls aged 14-18.

Page 3: Conformity and resistance

Highways and people’s car

Page 4: Conformity and resistance

Strength through joy – holiday scheme(KdF, Kraft durch Freude)

Unfinished massive project at the island of Ruegen

Page 5: Conformity and resistance

Ernst Röhm, 1887-1934

With Himmler and Daluege, 1933

Page 6: Conformity and resistance

Heinrich HimmlerReichsführer SS

and Chief of Police

SS

Leibstandarte Waffen SS Totenkopfverbände

Ordnungspolizei (order police)

Municipal police

SipoSecurity Police

(Heydrich)

KripoCriminal Police

GestapoSecret state police

SDSecurity Service

(Heydrich)

Foreign intelligence

Domestic intelligence

Organization of the Nazi Police Apparatus(simplified)

Page 7: Conformity and resistance

Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler(1900-1945)

SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich (1904-1942)

Page 8: Conformity and resistance

Organization of the Reich Security Main Office

Page 9: Conformity and resistance

Headquarters of the RSHA and the Gestapo

Today the site of the Topography of Terror

Page 10: Conformity and resistance

Concentration camps in Nazi Germany

Theresienstadt was a ghetto and does not belong here

Page 11: Conformity and resistance

Conformity

Page 12: Conformity and resistance

Complicity

• Buying Jewish stuff at Action 3: Gentiles buying items from Jewish property after the owners have been deported

• Looking away when people deported• Moving into empty Jewish apartments• Profiting from aryanization• Many people who were inside anti-Nazi still were functioning

members of the system and went to the East to run the colonization and destruction of Jews

• Complicity• Denunciations what all is denounced • Important: leeway people had• How politicized everyday decisions became importance of the

everyday life and thus also microhistory

Page 13: Conformity and resistance

Resistance

“I want you to know: there were no nameless heroes; it was people, who had names, faces, longing, and hopes, and therefore their pain even of the smallest among them was no lesser than of the first among those whose name we know. I want that they always stay close to you, as friends, as relatives, as yourselves.”

Julius Fučík from prison, 1943

Page 14: Conformity and resistance

Else and Otto Hampel, executed April 1943

Page 15: Conformity and resistance

August Landmesser, 1910-1944

Page 16: Conformity and resistance

Landmesser and his family

Page 17: Conformity and resistance

Liselotte Herrmann, 1909-1938


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