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Folklore Fieldwork Data Sheet Date: ________________*Interviewee & transcription information
participant name
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participant contact information
________________________________________ _____________________________________ADDRESS EMAIL
________________________________________ _____________________________________PHONE
background
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interview setting
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meta
topics explored
Ref. #__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Audio _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Photos _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Video ______________________________________________________________________________________________
1
February 27, 2010
100227
100227_HickmanBarr.WAV [at822 stereo microphone w/olympus ls/10]
Yes, not archived yet [mini dv w/stereo microphone]
(1) Linda Hickman (2) Douglas Barr
(1) 142 Neal Dow Avenue (2) 180 Livermore Ave (1) none (2) [email protected]
Staten Island, NY 10314 (1) 718.420.0822 (2) 718.273.0404
I met Linda Hickman, along with Anna Batcheller, at the Losar Celebration at the Jacques Marchais Museum of Tibetan Art on February 13, 2010.Linda, along with her boyfried, talked with me about her flute playing at Irish sessions throughout the Tri-State Area. She is a resident on StatenIsland and is interested in starting an Irish session here on Staten Island. She is well connected to many traditional artists througout New York.When we first met, she told me about her experience playing at Pearly River in the Hudson River Valley. Linda also talked about a session sheattended on Statn Island that she did not really enjoy because of lack of playability of the members of the group. I think they were all beginners.Linda told me about her friend Doug Barr who plays concertina here on Staten Island. After speaking on the phone and emailing, she invited me toher home to talk about possible collaborations with her and Doug. Linda is also a Music therapist
Linda lives in a small apartment overlooking Westerleigh Park on Staten Island. The day I arrived we had just had almost two feet of snowfall. As Iapproached her house I could hear her and Doug practicing. Unfortunately, I could get them to answer the door. I was knocking on the main
entrance of the house and should have been at the back door. After about 15 minutes, Linda finally came to the back door. The apartment was verysmall. The interview was carried out in her kitchen with a stereo microphone. I had trouble with my table stand so I held the microphone in myhand. The refrigerator was pretty noisy. After the interview was completed I video taped Doug and Linda playing a few "sets" of music. The entireafternoon took about 4.5 hours. It was delightful.
I am not sure if these two have any Irish blood in them. They were fantastic musicians and I felt like they were great people to work with. I wonderwhy there are no Irish traditional music activity here on Staten Island. The population of Irish on Staten Island is immense. It seems that there aresome parents that are interested in teaching dance, but not the instruments. However, Linda is really the tradition bearer in this situation. Doug is astudent in many respects. However, he is very interested and energetic about keeping the tradition going on Staten Island. It was interesting whenthey talked about the intricasies of starting a session. It needs to be a very organic situation. I think we are going to move in the direction ofintroducing an irish session to Staten Island audiences.
1. Sessions2. Tin whistle
3. Sets4. Performance vs. Jam vs. Session.5. E.Galway tradition6. Learning from Recordings7. Passing the tradition8. NY Sligo style9. Father Charlie Coen
10. Jack Coen
11. Tony Demarco
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FIELDNOTES:
2
Stereo Microphone (AT822) [tons of refrigerator noise that I was sitting right next to...ouch!--tried to reduce 50 cycle hum].
1. Linda's Musical Background: 25 years on Staten Island. Playing Irish music in DC. Played the
stand up bass in an old time music. She is Swedish and Irish. John McCormick, that was the type
of Irish music. Played in a group and met Peggy O'Neal from Galway who taught dance in DC;
stepdancing and believed in Cali dancing. From a group Celtic thunder w/Steve Hickman. Started
playing at Lou Thompson from the Bronx. Brenda Mulvhill, brought down to Dubliner from New York.They changed the music in DC. They played their Tuesday through Saturday. They introduced to
Father Charlie Cohen and Jack Cohen from New York. The taught her. Jack was her teacher in New
York and Jack Rafferty. Jack was from the Bronx. They are all E.Galway style. The tunes she
plays a lot of are from Jack and E.Galway style. E. Galway vs. Northern style is described
through phoentics @ [00:07:30.585]. E.Galway is slinkier. They use a pickup but it doesn't
dominate. Doug has a hard time describing.
2. Doug Barr Musical background: Been on Staten Island his whole life. Self taught. Teaches high
school orchestral music for 32 years. 25 years he saw Father Charlie Coen got him turned on to
concertina when he was on Staten Island in grade school. Twenty years later, he saw a concertina
on ebay and started teaching him how to play. Father Charlie moved upstate, he taught kids
singing in Gaelic but he moved away. Doug is self taught but grabs workshops. Recordings have
been extremely influential and the people he meets with at sessions. Doesn't have a style,
founding his own voice at this point. Accumulating tunes. Father Charlie got him started. Taught
himself some tunes. Still working on learning and listening.
3. These two met at a session. They live five blocks from each other and go to sessions together.
There are no other music on Staten Island. They carpool together.
4. Sessions they attend. They go to Dempsey's session on Tuesday (intermediate); great for
sharing. It is huge, 30 people. From 8-10 the do round robin (twice). At 10pm all hell breaks
loose. Everybody plays at their own speed. Sunday at St.James Gate in Maplewood, NJ. The
Portherhouse Linda leads a session at Mont Vale New Jersey...very close to Pearl River. Linda and
Rose Flannigan play at Canon's Black thorne in Rockville Center. Not very far on the Southern
State. There is only about 6-8 people, all different ages. Sunday afternoon from 1:30 - 4:30.
She also goes to St. James with Tom Dunn.
5. Culture around sessions: yes, there is a Jersey session and they are a tight knit group. The
Cumhaltas has a big event in Parsippiany, NJ in April. Every night there is a Caili. There are
kids 8 and 9 years old playing all night long. Young kids brought up on the tradition, playing
hour after hour. Pearl River is an interesting place where young families and kids play. There
is a range from 8 years old to 85 years old. These traditions evolved from the communities. Homegrown. Accordians and fiddles. The kids will get together in groups so that they will be in a
group and sometimes go into competition. The bar will hire the kids in Yonkers. Most of the places
in New Jersey, even though it's a bar, it's family. Also, it's great because it keeps kids off the
streets. Learning the tradition in a way that they are proud of. The kids that she teaches are
learning dance, in Long Island or Donny Goldwyn's school in Brooklyn. Learning music would help
their sense of rhythm. To be able to come to a session and have pressure, a certain rigidity. Even
if they just come to listen. Eileen Ward wants to have music on Staten Island. Kids play the
whistles. Find a community where the parents are involved in the music, this is very important.
6. Sessions: Families, Sociality, & Sharing: Patricia has a great style of playing. I think she
has kids. Patricia plays the tin whilstle, and Linda teaches her. Patricia's daughter is Tara.
Patricia was a player and wouldn't teach her kids because it is really tricky. It could change if
she sees her kids play. There are so many opportunities to share the music on so many levels. A
session is a social gathering with music. There are a lot of other things going on at the same
time. Performing is different than a session, easygoing. You try new things. That is what keeps
the tradition continue...experimentation. You have to really listen and adjust your playing, youcan't open a book and play.
7. Settings: Where you got the tune from. Jack Cohen and Father Charlie's settings. Master
McDermott's and Mulvhill's. Her setting are Jack's. There are certain sets that she doesn't
alter. Sometimes Charlie will have different setting than Jack. Where you got the tune from, what
is the setting or version that someone gave to you. The history of the tune and how it evolves.
The settings between instruments are adjusted. I don't know what this means.
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FIELDNOTES:
3
8. Learning from Someone: Music & Memory:
LINDA: [29:00]"The slight variations. Jack and Charlie would talk about where they got this tune.
It will bring back these memories, feelings will come back when you got that tune. If you learn
it from music. Years later people will go into that tune and it will bring back memories. It's
so much more sterile if you are just learning it from music. The interactive thing, it's theinteractive repertoire that we have musically that makes more of an impression on me. The
written music is really a sketch or an outline. but playing with different people you can make
the adjustments."
9. Regulars and Norms: we finished plowing the fields, so, let's sit down and play some music.
In between the tunes. It's a social gathering. If you are a newcomer it is a whole new idea.
People notice if a person walks in with an instrument case. They might say, why don't you sit
down. The idea is always be polite. If someone starts a tune, you usually respect the tempo or
the style they are playing. You always respect the person that started that tune. IT is kind of
a surprise.
10. New York Sligo Style: A northern fiddle style. It was taught by Paddy Reynolds (Staten
Island). There was a core of that style of fiddle playing that influenced Brian Conaway, Martin
Wynne, Rose Flannigan. If you were to go to a house party, and all those old guys, they would
play the same set the exact same way. If the old guys were sitting around, they would play it the
exact same way, the same three tunes, the same pickups. If you went to a party, anybody that knewthat they could jump in. There are famous sets that have been past down(Michael Coleman's set:
the tarbolten, longford collector, the sailor's bonnet). Rose's set, the fiddle plays know all
the changes. Those sets were taught in the Bronx, Westchester, Yonkers. The fiddle tradition is
strong. There isn't a lot. Most of it came in the 1920's, all immigrants, made their sets. Over
the last 50 or 70 years, that tradition has been handed down as far. Mike Rafferty is a big flute
teacher, he has a lot of CD's out. He is a real E.Galway teacher like Jack. She plays with Rose
who plays in the NY Sligo style. The old guys plays, he doesn't change his settings. Recorded
music changes our interaction, 70/80 years ago, you just heard what the neighbors are playing.
The settings don't change. It doesn't matter how others are playing it, it isn't subject to
debate. They are stuck in their ways. Their phrasing is always E.Galway Claire. They are proud of
their traditions.
11. House Parties: they would play the tune but it was different. It showed the different
versions. They play it like they play it from the "real world." You feel like you have to learn
it they way they play it. It's great to play it the way they play it.
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*Transcription
1.__________________ = ___________________
2. __________________ = ___________________
3. __________________ = ___________________
4. __________________ = ___________________
5. __________________ = ___________________
6. __________________ = ___________________
7.__________________ = ___________________
8. __________________ = ___________________
9. __________________ = ___________________
10. _________________ = ___________________
11. _________________ = ___________________
12. _________________ = ___________________
4
LINDA: [29:00]"The slight variations. Jack and Charlie would talk about where they got this tune.
It will bring back these memories, feelings will come back when you got that tune. If you learn it
from music. Years later people will go into that tune and it will bring back memories. It's so
much more sterile if you are just learning it from music. The interactive thing, it's the
interactive repertoire that we have musically that makes more of an impression on me. The written
music is really a sketch or an outline. but playing with different people you can make the
adjustments."
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FURTHER QUESTIONS:
FURTHER CONTACTS:
5
1. Where will they play on Staten Island?
2. Would a session be successful on Staten Island?
3. Are their other musicians on Staten Island?
4. Where might they receive support?
5. What is Caili dancing?
6. Could we have Patricia Salmon do a talk on St. Patrick's Day?
7. Is there any association with the tune "Staten Island Hornpipe?"http://www.ibiblio.org/fiddlers/STA.htm
8. Paddy Reynolds? A memorial?https://listserv.heanet.ie/cgi-bin/wa?A3=ind0506&L=IRTRAD-L&E=quoted-printable&P=581485&B=--&T=text/plain;%20charset=WINDOWS-1252
1. Wild Goose Pub on Forest Avenue for Sessions?
2. Alba House
3. Hibernians
4. Father Charlie Coen:http://www.nyu.edu/public.affairs/releases/detail/2563http://www.rainbowpromotions.org/guides/stpatty.htmlhttp://www.dailyfreeman.com/articles/2009/10/18/life/doc4ad9f3167dae8729308589.txt
5. Comhaltashttp://midatlanticcce.wordpress.com/2010-convention/Comhaltas Ceoltir ireann (pronounced coal-tis kyol-tory air-in) is an international organization dedicated to the preservation and enjoyment of Irishmusic, dance, language, song and culture. Loosely translated, it means gathering of Irish musicians.
6. Paddy Reynoldshttp://www.johndalymusic.com/paddyreynolds/bio.html
7. Irish American Studies @ NYUhttp://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/research/aia/collections/moloney/part2.php
8. Irish Arts Center in Manhattan