Consolidated List of Names Volumes I-IX

ABBOTTS, William (1873-1930) I ABLETT, Noah (1883-1935) III ABRAHAM, William (Mabon) (1842-1922)

I ACLAND, Alice Sophia (1849-1935) I ACLAND, Sir Arthur Herbert Dyke (1847-

1926) I ADAIR, John (1872-1950) II ADAMS, David (1871-1943) IV ADAMS, Francis William Lauderdale (1862-

93) V ADAMS, John Jackson (1st Baron Adams

of Ennerdale (1890-1960) I ADAMS, Mary Jane Bridges (1855-1939)

VI ADAMS, William Edwin (1832-1906) VII ADAMS, William Thomas (1884-1949) I ADAMSON, Janet (Jennie) Laurel (1882-

1962) IV ADAMSON, William (1863-1936) VII ADAMSON, William (Billy) Murdoch

(1881-1945) V ADDERLEY, The Hon. James Granville

(1861-1942) IX ALDEN, Sir Percy (1865-1944) III ALDERSON, Lilian (1885-1976) V ALEXANDER, Albert Victor (1st Earl Al-

exander of Hillsborough) (\885-1965) I ALLAN, William (1813-74) I ALLEN, Reginald Clifford (1st Baron Allen

of Hurtwood) (1889-1939) II ALLEN, Robert (1827-77) I ALLEN, Sir Thomas William (1864-1943) I ALLINSON, John (1812/13-72) II ALLSOP, Thomas (1795-1880) VIII AMMON, Charles (Charlie) George (1st

Baron Ammon of Camberwell) (1873-1960) I

ANDERSON, Frank (1889-1959) I

ANDERSON, William Crawford (1877-1919) II

APPLEGARTH, Robert (1834-1924) II ARCH, Joseph (1826--1919) I ARMSTRONG, William John (1870-1950)

V ARNOLD, Alice (1881-1955) IV ARNOLD, Thomas George (1866--1944) I ASHTON, Thomas (1841-1919) VII ASHTON, Thomas (1844-1927) I ASHTON, William (1806--77) III ASHWORTH, Samuel (1825-71) I ASKEW, Francis (1855-1940) III ASPINW ALL, Thomas (1846--1901) I ATKINSON, Hinley (1891-1977) VI AUCOTT, William (1830-1915) II AYLES, Walter Henry (1879-1953) V

BACHARACH, Alfred Louis (1891-1966) IX BAILEY, Sir John (Jack) (1898-1969) II BAILEY, William (1851-96) II BALFOUR, William Campbell (1919-73) V BALLARD, William (1858-1928) I BAMFORD, Samuel (1846--98) I BARBER, Jonathan (1800-59) IV BARBER, [Mark] Revis (1895-\965) V BARBER, Walter (1864-1930) V BARKER, George (1858-1936) I BARKER, Henry Alfred (1858-1940) VI BARMBY, Catherine Isabella (1817?-53) VI BARMBY, John [Goodwin] Goodwyn (1820-

81) VI BARNES, George Nicoll (1859-1940) IV BARNES, Leonard John (1895-1977) VIII BARNETT, William (1840-1909) I BARR, James (1862--1949) VIII BARRETT, Rowland (1877-1950) IV BARROW, Harrison (1868-1953) V BARTLEY, James (1850-1926) III

292

BARTON, Alfred (1868-1933) VI BARTON, Eleanor (1872-1960) I BASTON, Richard Charles (1880-1951) V BATES, William (1833-1908) I BATEY, John (1852-1925) I BATEY, Joseph (1867-1949) II BATTLEY, John Rose (1880-1952) IV BAYLEY, Thomas (1813-74) I BEATON, Neil Scobie (1880-1960) I BECKETT, Clement (Clem) Henry (1906-

36) IX BECKETT, John (William) Warburton

(1894-1964) VI BEER, Max (1864-1943) VII BELL, George (1874-1930) II BELL, Letitia (1890-1981) VIII BELL, Richard (1859-1930) II BENBOW, William (1784-?) VI BENNISON, Thomas Mason (1882-1960) V BENTHAM, Ethel (1861-1931) IV BERKELEY, Frederick Charles (1880-1938)

VII BESANT, Annie (1847-1933) IV BING, Frederick George (1870-1948) III BIRD, Thomas Richard (1877-1965) I BLAIR, William Richard (1874-1932) I BLAND, Hubert (1855-1914) V BLAND, Thomas (1825-1908) I BLANDFORD, Thomas (1861-99) I BLATCHFORD, Montagu John (1848-1910)

IV BLA TCHFORD, Robert Peel Glanville

(1851-1943) IV BLYTH, Alexander (1835-85) IV BOND, Frederick (1865-1951) I BONDFIELD, Margaret Grace (1873-1953)

II BONNER, Arnold (1904--66) I BOON, Martin James (1840-88) IX BOSWELL, James Edward Buchanan

(1906-71) III BOWER, Sir Percival (1880-1948) VI BOWERMAN, Charles William (1851-1947)

V BOYES, Watson (1868-1929) III BOYLE, Hugh (1850-1907) I BOYNTON, Arthur John (1863-1922) I BRACE, William (1865-1947) I BRADBURN, George (1795-1862) II BRADLAUGH, Charles (1833-91) VII BRAILSFORD, Henry Noel (1873-1958) II

LIST OF NAMES 293

BRAMLEY, Frederick (Fred) (1874-1925) IX

BRANSON, Clive Ali Chimmo (1907-44) II BRAUNTHAL, Julius (1891-1972) V BRAY, John Francis (1809-97) III BRIDGEMAN, Reginald Francis Orlando

(1884-1968) VII BRIGGS, William (Billy) Layton (1876-

1957) VIII BROADHEAD, Samuel (1818-97) IV BROADHURST, Henry (1840-1911) II BROCKLEHURST, Frederick (1866-1926)

VI BROOKE, Willie (1895/6?-1939) IV BROWN, Alfred Barratt (1887-1947) VIII BROWN, George (1906-37) III BROWN, Herbert Runham (1879-1949) II BROWN, Isabel (1894-1984) IX BROWN, James (1862-1939) I BROWN, William Henry (1867/8-1950) I BRUFF, Frank Herbert (1869-1931) II BUCHANAN, George (1890-1955) VII BUGG, Frederick John (1830-1900) I BURNETT, John (1842-1914) II BURNS, Isaac (1869-1946) IV BURNS, John Elliott (1858-1943) V BURT, Thomas (1837-1922) I BUTCHER, James Benjamin (1843-1933)

III BUTCHER, John (1833-1921) I BUTCHER, John (1847-1936) I BUTLER, Herbert William (1897-1971) IV BUXTON, Charles Roden (1875-1942) V BUXTON, Noel Edward (lst Baron Noel-

Buxton of Aylsham) (1869-1948) V BYRON, Anne Isabella, Lady Noel (1792-

1860) II

CAIRNS, John (1859-1923) II CAMPBELL, Alexander (1796-1870) I CAMPBELL, George Lamb (1849-1906) IV CANN, Thomas Henry (1858-1924) I CANTWELL, Thomas Edward (1864-1906)

III CAPE, Thomas (1868-1947) III CAPPER, James (1829-95) II CARLILE, Richard (1790-1843) VI CARPENTER, Edward (1844-1929) II CARTER, Joseph (l818--{i 1) II CARTER, William (1862-1932) I CASASOLA, Rowland (Roland) William

294 LIST OF NAMES

(l893-1971) IV CATCHPOLE, John (1843-1919) I CHADWICK, Albert Paxton (1903-61) IX CHADWICK, William Henry (1829-1908)

VII CHALLENER, John Ernest Stopford (1875-

1906) V CHAMPION, Henry Hyde (1859-1928) VIII CHANCE, John (1804-71) VI CHARLTON, William Browell (I855/7?-

1932) IV CHARTER, Walter Thomas (1871-1932) I CHATER, Daniel (Dan) (1870-1959) IV CHATTERTON, Daniel (1820-95) VIII CHEETHAM, Thomas (1828-1901) I CHELMSFORD, 3rd Baron and lst Vis-

count Chelmsford. See THESIGER, Frederic John Napier V

CHEW, Ada Nield (1870-1945) V CIAPPESSONI, Francis Antonio (1859-

1912) I CLARK, Fred (1878-1947) I CLARK, Gavin Brown (1846-1930) IV CLARK, James (1853-1924) IV CLARK, Thomas (1821?-57) VI CLARKE, Andrew Bathgate (1868-1940) I CLARKE, (Charles) Allen (1863-1935) V CLARKE, John Smith (1885-1959) V CLARKE, William (1852-1901) II CLAY, Joseph (1826-1901) I CLEAVE, John (1795?-1850) VI CLERY, William Edward (1861-1931) VII CLIMIE, Robert (1868-1929) VII CLUSE, William Sampson (1875-1955) III COATES, Alice Schofield (1881-1975) IX COCHRANE, William (1872-1924) I COHEN, Jack (1905-82) IX COHEN, Max (1911-67) IX COLMAN, Grace Mary (1892-1971) III COMBE, Abram (1785?-1827) II COMSTIVE, William (1792-1834) VIII COOK, Arthur James (1883-1931) III COOK, Cecily Mary (l887/90?-1962) II COOK, Samuel (1786-1861) VI COOK, Samuel Quartus (1822-90) VI COOMBES, Bert Lewis (Louis) (1893-1974)

IV COOPER, George (1824-95) II COOPER, Robert (1819-68) II COOPER, Thomas (1805-92) IX COOPER, William (1822-68) I COPPOCK, Sir Richard (1885-1971) III

CORMACK, William Sloan (1898-1973) III COULTHARD, Samuel (1853-1931) II COURT, Sir Josiah (1841-1938) I COWEN, Joseph (1829-1900) I COWEY, Edward (Ned) (1839-1903) I CRABTREE, James (1831-1917) I CRAIG, Edward Thomas (1804-94) I CRANE, Walter (1845-1915) VI CRAWFORD, William (1833-90) I CREMER, Sir William Randal (1828-1908)

V CROOKS, William (1852-1921) II CRUMP, James (1873-1960) V CUFF A Y, William (1788-1870) VI CULLEN, Alice (1891-1969) VII CUMMINGS, David Charles (1861-1942) VI CUNNINGHAME GRAHAM, Robert

Bontine (1852-1936) VI CURRAN, Peter (Pete) Francis (1860-1910)

IV

DAGGAR, George (1879-1950) III DALLAS, George (1878-1961) IV DALLAWAY, William (1857-1939) I DALY, James (?-1849) I DARCH, Charles Thomas (1876-1934) I DARLING, George (Baron ,Darling of

Hillsborough) (1905-85) IX DASH, Jack O'Brien (1907-89) IX DAVENPORT, Allen (1775-1846) VIII DAVIES, Margaret Llewelyn (1861-1944) I DAVIES, Stephen Owen (1886-1972) VIII DAVIS, William John (1848-1934) VI DAVISON, John (1846-1930) I DEAKIN, Arthur (1890-1955) II DEAKIN, Charles (1864-1941) III DEAKIN, Jane (1869-1942) III DEAKIN, Joseph Thomas (1858-1937) III DEAN, Benjamin (1839-1910) I DEAN, Frederick James (1868-1941) II DEANS, James (1843/4?-1935) I DEANS, Robert (1904-59) I DENT, John James (1856-1936) I DIAMOND, Charles (1858-1934) VIII DICKENSON, Sarah (1868-1954) VI DILKE, Emily (Emilia) Francis Strong, Lady

(1840-1904) III DIXON, George Henry (1902-72) VII DIXON, John (1828-76) I DIXON, John (1850-1914) IV DOBB, Maurice Herbert (1900-76) IX DOCKER, Abraham (1788/91?-1857) II

DODDS, Ruth (1890-1976) VII DOUSE, William John (1842?-1927) VII DRAKE, Henry John (1878-1934) I DREW, William Henry (Harry) (1854-1933)

IV DUDLEY, Sir William Edward (1868-1938)

I DUNCAN, Andrew (1898-1965) II DUNCAN, Charles (1865-1933) II DUNN, Edward (1880-1945) III DUNNING, Thomas Joseph (1799-1873) II DYE, Sidney (1900-58) I DYSON, James (1822/3-1902) I DYSON, William Henry (1880-1938) IX

EADES, Arthur (1863-1933) II EDWARDS, Alfred (1888-1958) IV EDWARDS, Allen Clement (1869-1938) III EDW ARDS, Ebenezer (Ebby) (1884-1961)

V EDWARDS, Enoch (1852-1912) I EDWARDS, John (1861-1922) VII EDWARDS, John Charles (1833-81) I EDWARDS, Wyndham Ivor (1878-1938) I ELVIN, Herbert Henry (1874-1949) VI ENFIELD, Alice Honora (1882-1935) I ETHERIDGE, Richard (Dick) Albert (1909-

85) IX EVANS, George (1842-93) VI EVANS, Isaac (1847?-97) I EVANS, Jonah (1826-1907) I EVANS, Sir Lincoln (1889-1970) IX EVANS, Thomas (1763-1 82-?) VIII EWART, Richard (1904-53) IV

FAIRBOTHAM, Harold (1883-1968) VI FALLOWS, John Arthur (1864-1935) II FARMERY, George Edward (1883-1942) V FARRIMOND, Thomas (1766-1828?) VIII FENWICK, Charles (1850-1918) I FINCH, John (1784-1857) I FINLEY, Lawrence (Larry) (1909-74) IV FINNEY, Samuel (1857-1935) I FISHWICK, Jonathan (1832-1908) I FLANAGAN, James Aloysius (1876-1953)

III FLANAGAN, James Desmond (1912--69) IV FLEMING, Robert (1869-1939) I FLETCHER, George Henry (1879-1958) IX FLYNN, Charles Richard (1882-1957) III FORD, Isabella Ormston (1855-1924) VIII FORGAN, Robert (1891-1976) VI

LIST OF NAMES 295

FORMAN, John (1822/3-1900) I FOSTER, William (1887-1947) I FOULGER, Sydney (1863-1919) I FOWE, Thomas (1832/3?-94) I FOX, James ChaJlinor (1837-77) I FOX, Thomas (Tom) (1860-1934) II FOX, Thomas (Tom) Samuel (1905-56) V FOX, William (1890-1968) V FREEMAN, Arnold James (1886-1972) IX FRITH, John (1837-1904) I

GALBRAITH, Samuel (1853-1936) I GALLAGHER, Patrick (Paddy the Cope)

(1871-1966) I GAMMAGE, Robert George (1820/1-88) VI GANLEY, Caroline Selina (1879-1966) I GARSIDE, George (1843-1907) VII GEE, Allen (1852-1939) III GIBB, Margaret Hunter (1892-1984) VIII GIBBS, Charles (1843-1909) II GIBSON, Arthur Lummis (1899-1959) III GILL, Alfred Henry (1856-1914) II GILLIANS, John Moffett (1873-1935) IX GILLILAND, James (1866-1952) IV GILLIS, William (1859-1929) III GLOVER, Thomas (1852-1913) I GLYDE, Charles Augustus (1869-1923) VI GOLDSTONE, Sir Frank Walter (1870-

1955) V GOLIGHTLY, Alfred William (1857-1948)

I GOODALL, William Kenneth (1877-1963)

V GOODY, Joseph (1816/17-91) I GOSLING, Harry (1861-1930) IV GOSSIP, Alexander (Alex) (1862-1952) VII GOSSLING, Archibald (Archie) George

(1878-1950) V GOULD, Barbara Bodichon Ayrton (1886-

1950) VII GOULD, Gerald (1885-1936) VII GRAHAM, Duncan MacGregor (1867-1942)

I GRAHAM, Robert Bontine Cunninghame.

See CUNNINGHAME GRAHAM, VI GRANT, Cyril David (1892-1980) VII GRAY, Jesse Clement (1854-1912) I GRAY, John (1799-1883) VI GREENALL, Thomas (1857-1937) I GREENING, Edward Owen (1836-1923) I GREENWOOD, Abraham (1824-1911) I GREENWOOD, Alfred (1837-1923) IX

296 LIST OF NAMES

GREENWOOD, Joseph (1833-1924) I GRENFELL, Harold (1870-1948) IX GRIBBLE, James (1868-1934) VII GRIFFITHS, George Arthur (1878-1945) III GROSER, St John Beverley (John) (1890-

1966) VI GROVES, Thomas Edward (1882-1958) V GROVES, William Henry (1876---1933) II GRUNDY, Thomas Walter (1864--1942) III GUEST, John (1867-1931) III GUEST, Leslie Haden (1st Baron Haden­

Guest of Saling) (1877-1960) VIII GURNEY, Joseph (1814--93) V

HACKETT, Thomas (1869-1950) II HADDOW, William Martin (1865-1945) VII HADEN-GUEST, Ist Baron Haden-Guest of

Saling. See GUEST, Leslie Haden VIII HADFIELD, Charles (1821-84) II HALL, Frank (1861-1927) I HALL, Fred (1855-1933) II HALL, Fred (1878-1938) I HALL, George Henry (1st Viscount Hall of

Cynon Valley) (1881-1965) II HALL, Joseph Arthur (Joe) (1887-1964) II HALL, Thomas George (1858-1938) II HALLAM, William (1856---1902) I HALLAS, Eldred (1870-1926) II HALLIDAY, Thomas (Tom) (1835-1919) III HALSTEAD, Robert (1858-1930) II HAMILTON, Mary Agnes (1882-1966) V HAMPSON, Walter ('Casey') (1866?-1932)

VI HAMSON, Harry Tom (1868-1951) V HANCOCK, Dame Florence (May) (1893-

1974) IX HANCOCK, John George (1857-1940) II HANCOCK, Thomas (\832-1903) VIII HANDS, Thomas (1858-1938) II HARDERN, Francis (Frank) (1846---1913) I HARDIE, David (1870-1939) VII HARES, Edward Charles (1897-1966) I HARFORD, Edward (1837/8-98) V HARKER, John (1864--1908) VII HARKNESS, Margaret Elise (1854--1923)

VIII HARRIS, Samuel (1855-1915) III HARRISON, Frederic (1831-1923) II HARRISON, James (1899-1959) II HARTLEY, Edward Robertshaw (1855-

1918) III HARTSHORN, Vernon (1872-1931) I

HARVEY, William Edwin (1852-1914) I HASLAM, James (1842-1913) I HASLAM, James (1869-1937) I HAWKINS, George (1844--1908) I HAYHURST, George (1862-1936) I HAYWARD, Sir Fred (1876---1944) I HEAD, Albert (Bert) Edward (1892-1978)

VII HEADLAM, Stewart Duckworth (1847-

1924) II HEATH, David William (1827/8?-80) V HEMM, William Peck (1820-89) VI HEMMERDE, Edward George (1871-1948)

IX HENDERSON, Arthur (1863-1935) I HENSHALL, Henry (Harry) (1865-1946) VI HENSON, John (Jack) (1879-1969) V HEPBURN, Thomas (1796---1864) III HERRIOTTS, John (1874--1935) III HETHERINGTON, Henry (1792-1849) I HEYWOOD, Abel (1810-93) VI HIBBERT, Charles (1828-1902) I HICKEN, Henry (1882-1964) I HICKS, Amelia (Arnie) Jane (1839/40?-1917)

IV HIGDON, Annie Catharine (1864--1946) VII HIGDON, Thomas George (1869-1939) VII HILL, Howard (1913-80) VII HILL, John (1862-1945) III HILLIARD, Robert (1835-\904) VII HILTON, James (1814--90) I HlNDEN, Rita (1909-71) II HINES, George Lelly (1839-1914) I HIRST, George Henry (1868-1933) III HOBSON, Charles (1845-1923) VII HOBSON, John Atkinson (1858-1940) I HOBSON, Joshua (1810-76) VIII HODGE, John (1855-1937) III HODGSKIN, Thomas (1787-1869) IX HODGSON, Sir Mark (1880-1967) VII HOFFMAN, Philip Christopher (1878-1959)

IX HOGAN, Luke (1885-1954) VII HOLBERRY, Samuel (1814--42) IV HOLE, James (1820-95) II HOLLIDAY, Jessie (1884--1915) III HOLWELL, Walter Charles (1885-1965) V HOLYOAKE, Austin (1826---74) I HOLYOAKE, George Jacob (1817-1906) I HOOSON, Edward (1825-69) I HOPKIN, Daniel (1886---1951) IV HORNER, Arthur Lewis (1894--1968) V

HORROCKS, William (1844?-1918) IX HOSKIN, John (1862-1935) IV HOUGH, Edward (1879-1952) III HOUSE, William (1854-1917) II HOWARTH, Charles (1814-68) I HOWELL, George (1833-1910) II HUCKER, Henry (1871-1954) II HUDSON, Walter (1852-1935) II HUGHES, Agnes Paterson (Nan Hardie)

(1885-1947) VII HUGHES, Edward (1856-1925) II HUGHES, Hugh (1878-1932) I HUGHES, Will (1873-1938) V HUMPHREYS, George Hubert (1878-1967)

VI HUTCHINGS, Harry (1864-1930) II

IRONSIDE, Isaac (1808-70) II IRVING, David Daniel (Dan) (1854-1924)

VIII

JACKSON, Henry (1840-1920) I JACKSON, Thomas Alfred (1879-1955) IV JARVIS, Henry (1839-1907) I JENKINS, Arthur (1882-1946) VIII JENKINS, Hubert (1866-1943) I JENKINS, John Hogan (1852-1936) IV JEWSON, Dorothea (Dorothy) (1884-1964)

V JOHN, William (1878-1955) I JOHNS, John Ernest (1855/6-1928) II JOHNSON, Henry (1869-1939) II JOHNSON, John (1850-1910) I JOHNSON, William (1849-1919) II JOHNSTON, James (1846-1928) V JONES, Benjamin (1847-1942) I JONES, Joseph (Joe) (1891-1948) V JONES, Morgan (1885-1939) IX JONES, Patrick Lloyd (1811-86) I JOWETT, Frederick William (1864-1944)

IX JOWITT, William Allen (lst Earl Jowitt of

Steven age) (1885-1957) VII JOYNES, James Leigh (1853-93) VIII JUGGINS, Richard (1843-95) I JUPP, Arthur Edward (1906-73) IV

KANE, John (1819-76) III KEELING, Frederic Hillersdon (1886-1916)

VII KELLEY, George Davy (1848-1911) II KENDALL, George (1811-86) VI

LIST OF NAMES 297

KENYON, Barnet (1850-1930) I KESSACK, James O'Connor (1879-1916)

VI KILLON, Thomas (1853-1931) I KING, William (1786-1865) I KLINGENDER, Francis Donald (1907-55)

IX KNEE, Fred (1868-1914) V KNIGHT, Albert (1903-79) VII KNIGHT, John (1762-1838) IX KNIGHT, Robert (1833-1911) VI KUMARAMANGALAM, Surendra Mohan

(1916-73) V

LACEY, James Philip Durnford (1881-1974) III

LANG, James (1870-1966) I LANSBURY, George (1859-1940) II LAST, Robert (l829-?) III LATHAN, George (1875-1942) IX LAW, Harriet Teresa (1831-97) V LAWRENCE, Arabella Susan (1871-1947)

III LA WSON, John James (lst Baron Lawson

of Beamish) (1881-1965) II LA WTHER, Sir William (Will) (1889-1976)

VII LEACH, James (1804?-69) IX LEE, Frank (1867-1941) I LEE, Peter (1864-1935) II LEES, James (1806-91) I LEES·SMITH, Hastings Bertrand (1878-

1941) IX LEICESTER, Joseph Lynn (1825-1903) III LEONARD, William (1887-1969) VII LEVY, Hyman (Hymie) (1889-1975) IX LEWIN, Julius (1907-1984) IX LEWINGTON, William James (1862-1933)

VI LEWIS, Richard James (1900-66) I LEWIS, Thomas (Tommy) (1873-1962) I LEWIS, Waiter Samuel (1894-1962) III LEYS, Norman Maclean (1875-1944) VIII LIDDLE, Thomas (1863-1954) I LINDGREN, George Samuel (Baron

Lindgren of Welwyn Garden City) (1900-71) II

LINNEY, Joseph (1808-87) VI LISTER, David Cook (1888-1961) VI LITTLEWOOD, France (1863-1941) VI LLOYD, Charles Mostyn (1878-1946) VII LOCKEY, Walter Daglish (1891-1956) V

298 LIST OF NAMES

LOCKWOOD, Arthur (1883-1966) II LONGDEN, Fred (1886-1952) II LOVETT, Levi (1854-1929) II LOVETT, William (1800-77) VI LOW, Sir David (Alexander Cecil) (1891-

1963) IX LOWERY, Matthew Hedley (1858-1918) I LOWERY, Robert (1809-63) IV LUCRAFT, Benjamin (1809-97) VII LUDLOW, John Malcolm Forbes (1821-

1911) II LUNN, William (Willie) (1872-1942) II

MABEN, William (1849-1901) VI McADAM, John (1806-83) V MACARTHUR, Mary (1880-1921) II McBAIN, John McKenzie (1882-1941) V MACDONALD, Alexander (1821-81) I MACDONALD, James (1857-1938) VIII MacDONALD, James Ramsay (1866-1937)

I MacDONALD, Margaret Ethel Gladstone

(1870-1911) VI MACDONALD, Roderick (1840-94) IV McELWEE, Andrew (1882-1968) V McGHEE, Henry George (1898-1959) I McGHEE, Richard (1851-1930) VII McGREE, Leo Joseph (1900-67) IX McGURK, John (1874-1944) V McHUGH, Edward (1853-1915) VII McKEE, George William (1865-1949) V MACPHERSON, John Thomas (1872-1921)

V McSHANE, Annie (1888-1962) IV McSHEEDY, James Joseph (1852-1923)

VIII MADDISON, Fred (1856-1937) IV MALLESON, William Miles (1888-1969) IX MALONE, Cecil John L'Estrange (1890-

1965) VII MANN, Amos (1855-1939) I MANN, James (1784?-1832) VIII MANN, Jean (1889-1964) VI MANNING, (Elizabeth) Leah (1886-1977)

VII MARCROFT, William (1822-94) I MARLOW, Arnold (1891-1939) I MARSDEN, Richard (1802/3-58) VIII MARSON, Charles Latimer (1859-1914) IX MARTIN, Emma (1812-51) VI MARTIN, James (1850-1933) I MARTYN, Caroline Eliza Derecourt (1867-

96) VIII MATHER, Joseph (1737-1804) VIII MATHERS, George (lst Baron Mathers of

Newton St Boswel\s) (1886-1965) VII MATTHEWS, Sir James (Henry John)

(1887-1981) VII MATTHIAS, Thomas Davies (1823-1904)

VII MAXWELL, Sir William (1841-1929) I MAY, Henry John (1867-1939) I MELL, Robert (1872?-1941) V MELLOR, William (1888-1942) IV MELVILLE, Sir James Benjamin (1885-

1931) IX MERCER, Thomas William (1884-1947) I MERCHANT, Emmanuel (1854-1924) VII MESSER, Sir Frederick (Fred) (1886-1971)

II MIDDLETON, Dora Miriam (1897-1972) IV MIDDLETON, George Edward (1866-1931)

II MILLER, William Thomas (1880-1963) IX MILLERCHIP, William (1863-1939) I MILLIG AN, George Jardine (1868-1925) V MILLINGTON, Joseph (1866-1952) II MILLINGTON, William Greenwood (1850-

1906) III MITCHELL, John Thomas Whitehead

(1828-95) I MITCHISON, Gilbert Richard (Baron

Mitchison of Carradale (1890-1970) II MOLE, Harriet Fisher (Jeannie) (1841-1912)

IX MOLESWORTH, William Nassau (1816-90)

I MOLL, William Edmund (1856-1932) VIII MOLYNEUX, Sir John (Harry) (1882-1968)

VII MOORHOUSE, Thomas Edwin (1854-1922)

I MORGAN, David (Dai o'r Nant) (1840-

1900) I MORGAN, David Watts (1867-1933) I MORGAN, Dr Hyacinth Bernard

Wenceslaus (1885-1956) IX MORGAN, John Minter (1782-1854) I MORLEY, Iris Vivienne (1910-53) IV MORLEY, Ralph (1882-1955) VIII MORLEY, Robert (1863-1931) IX MOSLEY, Cyuthia Blanche, Lady (1898-

1933) V MOTT, William Henry (1812-82) VI

MUDIE, George (1788?-?) I MUGGERIDGE, Henry Thomas Benjamin

(1864-1942) V MUIR, John William (1879-1931) VII MUNRO, William John (Jack) (1873-1948)

VII MURDOCH, Mary Charlotte (1864-1916)

V MURNIN, Hugh (1861-1932) II MURRAY, Robert (1869-1950) I MYCOCK, William Salter (1872-1950) III '

NEALE, Edward Vansittart (1810--92) I NEESOM, Charles Hodgson (1785-1861)

VIII NEWCOMB, William Alfred (1849-1901) III NEWTON, William (1822-76) II NICHOL, Robert (1890--1925) VII NICHOLLS, George (1864-1943) V NOEL, Conrad Ie Despenser Roden (1869-

1942) II NOEL-BUXTON, lst Baron Noel-Buxton of

Aylsham. See BUXTON, Noel Edward V NOEL-BUXTON, Lucy Edith Pelham, Lady

(1888-1960) V NORMANS ELL, John (1830--75) I NUTTALL, William (1835-1905) I

OAKEY, Thomas (1887-1953) IV O'GRADY, Sir James (1866-1934) II OLIVER, John (1861-1942) I OLIVIER, Sydney Haldane (1st Baron

Olivier of Ramsden) (1859-1943) VIII O'NEILL, Arthur George (1819-96) VI ONIONS, Alfred (1858-1921) I OR AGE, [James] Alfred Richard (1873-

1934) VI OUTHWAITE, Robert I,eonard (1868-1930)

VIII OWEN, Robert (1771-1858) VI OWEN, William (1844-1912) IX

PALFREMAN, Robert William (Bill) (1904-54) IX

PALFREMAN, Stanley (Stan) (1919-80) IX PALIN, John Henry (1870--1934) IV PARE, William (1805-73) I PARKER, James (1863-1948) II PARKINSON, John Allen (1870--1941) II PARKINSON, Tom Bamford (1865-1939) I PARROTT, William (1843-1905) II

LIST OF NAMES 299

PASSFIELD, lst Baron Passtield ofPasstield Corner. See WEBB, Sidney James II

PATERSON, Emma Anne (1848-86) V PATTERSON, William Hammond (1847-

96) I PATTISON, Lewis (1873-1956) I PEASE, Edward Reynolds (1857-1955) II PEASE, Mary Gammell (Marjory) (1861-

1950) II PEET, George (1883-1967) V PENNY, John (1870--1938) I PERKINS, George Leydon (1885-1961) I PETCH, Arthur William (1886-1935) IV PHILLIPS, Marion (1881-1932) V PHIPPEN, William George (1889-1968) V PICKARD, Benjamin (1842-1904) I PICKARD, William (1821-87) I PICTON-TURBERVILL, Edith (1872-1960)

IV PIGGOTT, Thomas (1836-87) II PILLING, Richard (1799-1874) VI PITMAN, Henry (1826-1909) I PLUNKETT, Sir Horace Curzon (1854-

1932) V POINTER, Joseph (1875-1914) II POLLARD, William (l832/3?-1909) I POLLITT, James (1857-1935) III PONSONBY, Arthur Augustus William

Harry (lst Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede) (1871-1946) VII

POOLE, Stephen George (1862-1924) IV POSTGATE, Daisy (1892-1971) II POSTGATE, Raymond William (1896-1971)

II POTTER, George (1832-93) VI POTTS, John Samuel (1861-1938) II PRATT, Hodgson (1824-1907) I PRESTON, Thomas (1774-1850) VIII PRICE, Gabriel (1879-1934) III PRICE, Thomas William (1876-1945) V PRINGLE, William Joseph Sommerville

(1916-62) II PRIOR, John Damrel (1840--1923) VI PRYDE, David Johnstone (1890-1959) II PURCELL, Albert Arthur (1872-1935) I

QUELCH, Henry (Harry) (1858-1913) VIII

RACKHAM, Clara Dorothea (1875-1966) IX

RACKSTRAW, Marjorie (1888-1981) VIII RAE, William Robert (1858-1936) II

300 LIST OF NAMES

RAMSAY, Thomas (Tommy) (1810/11-73) I

RAWLINGS, Joseph (1894-1978) VIII READE, Henry Musgrave (l860-?) III RECKITT, Eva Collet (1890-1976) IX REDFERN, Percy (1875-1958) I REED, Richard Bagnall (1831-1908) IV REEVES, Samuel (1862-1930) I REEVES, William Pember (1857-1932) II RENTON, Donald (1912-77) IX REYNOLDS, George William MacArthur

(1814-79) III RICHARDS, Thomas (1859-1931) I RICHARDS, Thomas Frederick (Freddy)

(1863-1942) III RICHARDSON, Robert (1862-1943) II RICHARDSON, Thomas (Tom) (1868-1928)

IV RICHARDSON, William Pallister (1873-

1930) III RITSON, Joshua (Josh) (1874-1955) II ROBERTS, George Henry (1868-1928) IV ROBERTS, John (Jack) (1899-1979) VII ROBINSON, Annot Erskine (1874-1925)

VIII ROBINSON, Charles Leonard (1845-1911)

III ROBINSON, Richard (1879-1937) I ROBSON, James (1860-1934) II ROBSON, John (1862-1929) II ROEBUCK, Samuel (1871-1924) IV ROGERS, Frederick (1846-1915) I ROGERSON, William Matts (1873-1940) III ROTHSTEIN, Theodore (1871-1953) VII ROWLANDS, James (1851-1920) VI ROW LINSON, Ernest George (1882-1941)

VI ROWLINSON, George Henry (1852-1937)

I ROWSON, Guy (1883-1937) II RUDLAND, Frederick William (1866-1941)

VII RUST, Henry (1831-1902) II RUTHERFORD, John Hunter (1826-90) I

SAKLATV ALA, Shapurji Dorabji (1874-1936) VI

SAMUELSON, James (1829-1918) II SAUNDERS, William (1823-95) VIII SAWYER, George Francis (1871-1960) VIII SCHOFIELD, Thomas (1825-79) II SCHOLES, Benjamin (1779?-1823) VIII

SCOTTON, Amos (1833-1904) VII SCOTT-BATEY, Rowland William John

(1913-80) IX SCRYMGEOUR, Edwin (1866-1947) VII SCURR, John (1876-1932) IV SEDDON, James Andrew (1868-1939) II SEWELL, William (1852-1948) I SEXTON, Sir James (1856-1938) IX SHACKLETON, Sir David James (1863-

1938) II SHAFTOE, Samuel (1841-1911) III SHALLARD, George (1877-1958) I SHANN, George (1876-1919) II SHARP, Andrew (1841-1919) I SHARP, Clifford Dyce (1883-1935) VII SHAW, Benjamin Howard (1865-1942) VIII SHAW, Clarice Marion McNab (1883-1946)

VIII SHAW, Fred (1881-1951) IV SHEPPARD, Frank (1861-1956) III SHIELD, George William (1876-1935) III SHIELS, Sir Thomas Drummond (1881-

1953) VIII SHILLITO, John (1832-1915) I SHORROCKS, Peter (1834-86) VI SHORT, Alfred (1882-1938) IX SHURMER, Percy Lionel Edward (1888-

1959) II SIMPSON, Henry (1866-1937) III SIMPSON, James (1826-95) I SIMPSON, William Shaw (1829-83) II SITCH, Charles Henry (1887-1960) II SITCH, Thomas (1852-1923) I SKEFFINGTON, Arthur Massey (1908-71)

V SKEVINGTON, John (1801-51) I SKINNER, (James) Allen (1890-1974) V SLATER, Harriet (1903-76) VII SLESSER, Sir Henry Herman (1883-1979)

IX SLOAN, Alexander (Sandy) (1879-1945) II SMILLIE, Robert (1857-1940) III SMITH, Albert (1867-1942) III SMITH, Alfred (1877-1969) III SMITH, Ellis (1896-1969) IX SMITH, Francis Samuel (Frank) (1854-

1940) IX SMITH, Herbert (1862-1938) II SMITHIES, James (1819--69) I SOUTHALL, Joseph Edward (1861-1944)

V SPARKES, Malcolm (1881-1933) II

SPENCE, Thomas (1750-1814) VIII SPENCER, George Alfred (1873-1957) I SPENCER, John Samuel (1868-1943) I STANLEY, Albert (1862-1915) I STANTON, Charles Butt (1873-1946) I STARR, Mark (1894-1985) IX STEAD, Francis Herbert (1857-1928) IV STEADMAN, William (Will) Charles (1851-

1911) V STEPHEN, Campbell (1884-1947) VII STEVENS, John Valentine (1852-1925) II STEWART, Aaron (1845-1910) I STEWART, James (1863-1931) VII STOKES, Richard Rapier (1897-1957) VIII STOTT, Benjamin (1813-50) IV STRAKER, William (1855-1941) II STRINGER, Sidney (1889-1969) V SULLIVAN, Joseph (1866-1935) II SUMMERBELL, Thomas (1861-1910) IV SUTHERLAND, Mary Elizabeth (1895-

1972) VI SUTHERS, Robert Bentley (1870-1950) IV SUTTON, John Edward (Jack) (1862-1945)

III SWAN, John Edmund (1877-1956) III SWAN WICK, Helena Maria Lucy (1864-

1939) IV SWEET, James (1804/57-79) IV SWIFT, Fred (1874-1959) II SWINGLER, Stephen Thomas (1915-69) III SYLVESTER, George Oscar (1898-1961) III

TAYLOR, John Wilkinson (1855-1934) I TAYLOR, Robert Arthur (1866-1934) IV TEER, John (18097-837) IV THESIGER, Frederic John Napier, 3rd

Baron and 1st Viscount Chelmsford (1868-1933) V

THICKETT, Joseph (1865-1938) II THORNE, William James (1857-1946) I THORPE, George (1854-1945) I THRING, Lillian Mary (1887-1964) VIII TILLETT, Benjamin (Ben) (1860-1943) IV TOOLE, Joseph (Joe) (1887-1945) VII TOOTILL, Robert (1850-1934) II TOPHAM, Edward (1894-1966) I TORKINGTON, James (1811-67) II TOYN, Joseph (1838-1924) II TRAVIS, Henry (1807-84) I TREVOR, John (1855-1930) VI TROTTER, Thomas Ernest Newlands

(1871-1932) III

LIST OF NAMES 301

TROW, Edward (1833-99) III TUCKWELL, Gertrude Mary (1861-1951)

VI TURNER, Sir Ben (1863-1942) VIII TWEDDELL, Thomas (1839-1916) I TWIGG, Herbert James Thomas (1900-57)

I TWIST, Henry (Harry) (1870-1934) II

VALLANCE, John (1794-1882) IX VARLEY, Frank Bradley (1885-1929) II VARLEY, Julia (1871-1952) V VEITCH, Marian (1913-73) III VERINDER, Frederick (1858-1948) VIII VINCENT, Henry (1813-78) I VIVIAN, Henry Harvey (1868-1930) I

WADSWORTH, John (1850-1921) I W ALKDEN, Alexander George (lst Baron

Walkden of Great Bookham) (1873-1951) V

WALKER, Benjamin (1803/47-83) I WALLAS, Graham (1858-1932) V W ALLHEAD, Richard [Christopher)

Collingham (1869-1934) III WALLWORK, Daniel (1824-1909) VI WALSH, Stephen (1859-1929) IV WALSHAM, Cornelius (1880-1958) I WARD, George Herbert Bridges (1876-

1957) VII WARD, John (1866-1934) IV WARDLE, George James (1865-1947) II WARNE, George Henry (1881-1928) IV WARWICK, Frances Evelyn (Daisy), Coun-

tess of (1861-1938) V WATKINS, William Henry (1862-1924) I WATSON, William (1849-1901) III WATSON, William Foster (1881-1943) VI WATTS, John (1818-87) I WEBB, Beatrice (1858-1943) II WEBB, Catherine (1859-1947) II WEBB, Sidney James (1st Baron Passfield

of Passtield Corner) (1859-1947) II WEBB, Simeon (1864-1929) I WEBB, Thomas Edward (1829-96) I WEDDERBURN, Robert (I 762-{;. 1835) VIII WEIR, John (1851-1908) I WEIR, William (1868-1926) II WELLOCK, Wilfred (1879-1972) V WELSH, James Carmichael (1880-1954) II WEST, John (1812-87) VII WESTWOOD, Joseph (1884-1948) II

302 LIST OF NAMES

WHEATLEY, John (1869-1930) VII WHEELER, Thomas Martin (1811-62) VI WHITE, Arthur Daniel (1881-1961) III WHITE, Charles Frederick (1891-1956) V WHITEFIELD, William (1850-1926) II WHITEHEAD, Alfred (1862-1945) I WHITEHOUSE, Samuel Henry (1849-1919)

IV WHITELEY, William (1881-1955) III WHITTAKER, James (1865-1940) VIII WIGNALL, James (1856-1925) III WILKIE, Alexander (1850-1928) III WILLIAMS, Aneurin (1859-1924) I WILLIAMS, David James (1897-1972) IV WILLIAMS, Sir Edward John (Ted) (1890-

1963) III WILLIAMS, John (1861-1922) I WILLIAMS, John (Jack) Edward (1854?-

1917) VI WILLIAMS, Joseph (Joe) Bevir (1871-1929)

IX WILLIAMS, Ronald Watkins (1907-58) II WILLIAMS, Thomas (Tom) (Baron

Williams of Barnburgh) (1888-1967) II

WILLIAMS, Thomas Edward (1st Baron Williams ofYnyshir (1892-1966) III

WILLIS, Frederick Ebenezer (1869-1953) II

WILSON, Cecil Henry (1862-1945) VI WILSON, John (1837-1915) I WILSON, John (1856-1918) II WILSON, Joseph Havelock (1858-1929) IV WILSON, William Tyson (1855-1921) III WINSTONE, James (1863-1921) I WINTERBOTTOM, Richard Emanuel

(1899-1968) IX WINTRINGHAM, Thomas Henry (Tom)

(1898-1949) VII WINWOOD, Benjamin (1844-19\3) II WOODS, Samuel (1846-1915) I WOOLF, Leonard Sidney (1880-1969) V WORLEY, Joseph James (1876-1944) I WRIGHT, Oliver Walter (1886-1938) I WYLD, Albert (1888-1965) II

YATES, Jeremiah (1808-52) IX

ZEITLIN, Morris (1873-1936) VII

General Index

Compiled by Barbara Nield with assistance from Wendy P. Mann, V. J. Morris and Joyce Bellamy

Numbers in bold type refer to biographical entries and Special Notes

Abyssinia: see Italy Acton, Lord (Richard Maximilian Dalberg-Acton,

2nd Baron), 104 Adam, Mrs Adela, 233 Adams, Mary, 185 Adams, Mrs Mary Jane Bridges, 83 Adamson, William, 260 Adderley, The Hon. and Revd James (Granville),

1-4,210 Addison, Dr Christopher (later 1st Viscount

Addison), 25, 224 Admiralty, 103, 108, 130,234,286; Naval mission

at Helsinki, 103, 104 Africa, East, 278. See also South Africa African National Congress, 190, 191 Agricultural Labourers' Union, 128 Agricultural Research Council, 162 Aid for Spain Movement in Britain, 1936-39,

Special Note, 25-32 Ainley, Ben, 43 Ainley, David, 43 Ainley, Ted, 43 Aitken, George, 178 Akroyd, Edward, 225 Alexander, Albert Victor (later Earl Alexander of

Hillsborough), 57, 87,179 Alexander, Ruth, 191 Alexander, William (Bill), 46, 186,245 Allaun, Frank, 241 Allen, Marjory (Lady Allen of Hurtwood), 205 Allen, Reginald Clifford (later 1st Baron Allen of

Hurtwood), 5, 146, 155, 179,203,204,259 Alliance Cabinet Makers' Association, 17 Allotment movement, 273 Amalgamated Association of Miners: see Miners'

Unions - Local and Regional Amalgamated Engineering Union (later

Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers), 57, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 163, 197

Amalgamated Labour League, 229

Amalgamated Musicians' Union: see Musicians' Union

Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants, 168 Amalgamated Society of Woodworkers, 50, 195,

199,200,201 Amalgamated Steel and Iron Workers' Society, 88 Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers,

201 Amalgamated Union of Operative Bakers and

Confectioners, 83, 87 Ambler, Eric, 74 American Federation of Teachers, 278 American Labor Party, 278 Ammon, Charles George (later 1st Baron Ammon

of Camberwell), 203 Amritsar Massacre, 193 Anand, Dr Mulk Raj, 9 Anarchism, 13, 131, 143,212 Anderson, Eli, 8 Anderson, Dr K. C., 152 Anderson, Scott, 220 Anderson, William Crawford, 85 Andrew, Dr Christopher, 119 Anglo-French Trade Union Council, 125 Anglo-Russian Advisory (Trade Union)

Committee, 18 Anglo-Russian Democratic Alliance, 203 Anglo-Russian Friendship Society, 236 Anglo-Soviet Friendship Committee, 36 Annesley, Clare, 203, 205 Annesley, Constance (later Mrs Miles Malleson),

202, 203, 204 Antal, Evelyn, 164 Antal, Frederick, 164 Anti-Com Law League, 135, 136, 173 Anti-Imperialism, 91, 149 Anti-Semitism, 43, 182; in Germany, 182; in

Soviet Union, 186, 188 Anti-Violence Brigade: see Strikes and Lockouts,

Furnishing Trades, High Wycombe (1913)

303

304 GENERAL INDEX

Anti-war movement (1930s), in Cambridge, 33, 34; in Leiston, 34, 35

Appeasement (1930s), 193,264 Arana Brothers, 153 Arch, Joseph, 128 Archdeacon, George, 173 Archer, 229 Architectural Review, 163 Arcos Office Raid (1927), 118 Armstrong, Chester, 96, 97 Army, British, 7, 36, 37,176,180,203,213,247,

248,259,266; Aldenham Military Academy, 175; Education Corps, 163; Royal Army Service Corps (Gallipoli Campaign). 213; Royal Artillery, 36, 175,245; Royal Military Academy, 175

Arnot, Dr Robin Page, 64, 243 Art Front (USA), 162 Artists' International Association (AlA), 34, 162,

163; Charlotte Street Centre, 163; • John Bull's Home Guard Exhibition', 163; Newsletter, 163

Asbury, Councillor William, 85, 235, 236 Ashington, Northumberland, 96 Ashley, Jack, 269 Ashmead-Bartlett. Sir Ellis, 229 Ashton, Thomas Southcliffe, 92 Ashton, William, 282, 283 Askwith, Sir George Ranken (later 1st Baron

Askwith of St Ives in the County of Hunts), 17, 286

Asquith, Herbert Henry (later 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith), 40,101,228

Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen. 108

Association of Scientific Workers. 5, 185, 187, 198 Astbury, Mr Justice (Sir John Meir Astbury), 262 Astor, Nancy, Lady, 23 Atholl, Katharine Marjory, Duchess of, 27, 29 Attlee, Clement Richard (later I st Earl Attlee), 27,

28, 170, 179, 180, 183,200,268 Austin Motor Company, Longbridge, 75, 76, 79;

Austin Joint Shop Stewards' Committee, 77; Automation at, 77; Hostility of management to trade union organisations, 76

Australia, 72, 73, 74, 192,207,208,282; Aborigines, 208

Austria, 158 Austro-Hungarian Empire, 158; Revolutions

1918-19, 158 Authors, influence of: Blatchford, Robert Peel

Glanville, 83, 274; Carlyle, Thomas, 151, 220; Carpenter, Edward. 83, 151,203; Croce, Benedetto, 65; Dickens, Charles, 266; Dietzgen. Joseph. 274; Gorky, Maxim (Alexei Maximovich Peshkov). 79; Hammond. John Lawrence Le Breton. 239. 266; Hammond. Lucy Barbara. 239. 266; Hume. Joseph, 132; Huxley, Thomas, 274;

Ibsen. Henrick. 20; Jerome. Jerome Klapka. 79; Kames, Henry Home, Lord, 132; Kant, Immanuel, 130; Kipling, Rudyard, 79; Kropotkin, Prince Peter Alexeivitch, 83. 151; Labriola. Antonio, 65; Liebknecht, Karl, 266; Locke, John, 130; London, Jack, 59. 266; Malthus, Thomas Robert, 130, 132, 133. 134; Marx, Karl, 13.65. 184,274,275,279; Millar, Andrew, 132; Milton, John, 51; Money, Leo (George) Chiozza (later Sir), 239; Morris, William, 59, 83, 259; Paley, William, 130; Pigou, Arthur Cecil, 66; Plato, 211; Ravenstone, Piercy, 132; Ricardo, David, 132, 133, 134. 135, 136, 167; Ruskin. John, 151,220,274; Shaw, George Bernard, 20. 239; Sinclair, Upton. 59; Smith. Adam. 130. 132. 134; Sorel. Georges, 65; Tressall. Robert. 59. 244; Webb. Beatrice. 266; Webb. Sidney, 266; Wells. Herbert George. 194, 239. 258. See also Bible

Bacharach, Alfred Louis. 4-7. 183,204 Bagley. William. 98. 99 Baker. Charles. 258 Baku Commissars. I 10. III Baldwin. Stanley (later 1st Earl Baldwin of

Bewdley). 107. 112. 116. 117. 118.260.261 Ballinger, William, 189 Bamber. Mrs Mary. 106 Band of Hope. 227 Banks. Sir John Eldon. 178 Barker, George Granville. 259 Barker. Rodney. 148 Barlow. Sir John Emmott (1st Bt). 276 Barnes, Alfred. 267 Barnes. George Nicoll. 286 Barnes. Harry. 32 Barnes. Leonard John. 189 Barnes. Susan. 62 Barnett, Canon Samuel. 206 Barnsley, 281. 282. 283; Grange Moor Rising, 282 Bartlett. Vernon, 104 Barton, Alfred. 84. 143.256 Batey, John. 96 Bax. Arnold Edward Trevor (later Sir). 5 Bayne. Ronald, 206. 207 Beard, John. 226 Beaverbrook. William Maxwell Aitken (1st Baron

of Beaverbrook. New Brunswick and Cherkley. Surrey), 193, 194

Beckett. Clement (Clem) Henry, 7-9 Beckett. John Warburton. 214 Bee-Hive. II Beer. Max. 132 Belcher. John William. 268 Bell. Edward Percy. 148 Bell. Sir Hugh (2nd Bt). 41 Bellew. Kyrle, 204

Belloc, Hilaire, 260 Benn, Anthony (Neil) Wedgwood, 62 Bennett, Enoch Arnold, 192 Bentham, Jeremy, 130, 134 Bernal, Eileen, 205 Bernal, Professor John Desmond, 64, 162, 164,

184, 185,205 Berry, (Henry) Vaughan (later Sir), 179 Besant, Annie, 14,271 Bevan, Aneurin, 81, 82, 155,236,267,268 Beveridge Report on Social Insurance and Allied

Services (1942), 267 Beveridge, Sir William Henry (later 1st Baron

Beveridge of Tuggal), SO, 66, 233 Bevin, Ernest, 28, 125, 126,252,254,256 Bible, influence/rejection of, I, 55, 84, 93, 167,

274,276 Biggs-Davison, John Alec, 232 Billington-Greig, Teresa, 40 Billmeir, Jack Albert, 26 Bing, Geoffrey Henry Cecil, 26, 205 Binns, George, 172 Birch, Joan, 243 Birkbeck, George, 131 Birkenhead, 198, 199 Birkenhead, 1st Earl of (formerly Sir Frederick

Edwin Smith), 116,214 Birkenhead News, 198 Birkett, William Norman (later 1st Baron Birkett

of Ulverston), 202, 213 Birmingham, 1,75,92, 100, 162, 163,226,284.

See also Wood brooke Settlement Birmingham Journal, 79 Birth control, 10, 14, 263 Biller Cry of Outcast London, The, 1 Black Country, 75, 79 'Black Friday' (15 Apr 1921),261 Black, John, 131 Blacksmiths' Union, 7 Blanc, Louis, 54 Bland, Hubert, 259 Bland, Neville, 112 Blatchford, Montagu John, 225 Blatchford, Robert Peel Glanville, 154,226,272 Blease, Professor W. Lyon, 129 'Blimp', Colonel, 194 Bloor, Fred, 9 Blunt, Anthony Frederick, 163 Board of Education, 147, 148 Board of Trade, 58, 250, 268 Boards of Arbitration and Conciliation, Potteries

(1868),228; Bradford (l890s), 152; Bottle­making (1911), 100

Boards of Guardians, Bradford, 152; Cambridge, 233; Pendleton, 143; Salford, 143; Sheffield, 85,86,91; Shipley, 21

Bahm, W., 160 Bondfield, Margaret Grace, 107, 138,275 Boon, Eleanor, 9, 10, 12

GENERAL INDEX 305

Boon, Martin James, 9-16 Boon, Martin Ridley, 10 Boon, Ridley, 10 Boon, Thomas Henry, 10 Booth, Eva Gore, 203 Booth, Revd William, 271. See also: Churches and

religious groups, Salvation Army Booth, General William Bramwell, 271, 273 Borough Polytechnic, 6 Borrell, Henry P., 202 Boswell, James, 162 Bourchier, Arthur, 204 Bowerman, Charles William, 17, 158 Braddock, Thomas (Tom), 268 Bradford, 151,152, 153, ISS, 156 Bradford and District Power Loom Overlookers'

Society, 151 Bradford Labour Union, 151 Bradford Pioneer, 161 Bradlaugh, Charles, 10, 12, 14, 141,229 Brailsford, Henry Noel, 64, 159 Braithwaite, Richard Bevan (later Professor), 64 Bramley, Frederick (Fred), 16-20, 108, III Branson, Clive, 148 Branson, Mr Justice (Sir George Arthur Harwin

Branson), 261 Branson, Noreen, 243 Brassington, Isaac, 106 Brazil, Communists in, 22 Brighton College, 202 Brighton Guardian, 134 Bristol University, 175, 176 British and Foreign School Society, 40 British Association, Inquiry into the Social

Relations of Scientific Research, 162 British Broadcasting Corporation, 57, 82, 126, 185,

186 British Joint Labour Delegation to Hungary,

Inquiry into the White Terror, May 1920: see Hungary

British Leyland Motor Corporation, 78, 79; Ryder Committee, 79

British Medical Association, 224 British Medical JOllrnal, 4 British Socialist Party, 84, 85, 144, 145; Third

Conference (1913), 84 British Trade Union Delegation to Russia, 1924,

Special Note, 107-11 British Union of Fascists, 59 British Worker, 66, 278 British Workers' Sports Association, 7,8 Brittain, Vera, 21 Brockway, (Archibald) Fenner (later Baron [Life

Peer]), 146, ISO, ISS, 156, 161,203,204, 268

Bromley, John, 106, 108 Brook, Dr Charles, 25, 224 Brooks, Harry, 205 Brookwood College, New York, 278, 279

306 GENERAL INDEX

Brougham, Henry Peter (later Baron Brougham and Vaux), 131

Brown, Alec, 34 Brown, Ernest Henry ('Ernie'), 20. 21 Brown. Isabel. 20-4

See also: The Aid for Spain Movement in Britain, 1936-39. Special Note, 25-32

Brown, Ivor John Carnegie, 5 Brown, John, 81 Brown. William. 229 Buchanan, George, \03, 268 Buckle. John. 266 Bllilders' Standard. 20\ Bllilding Worker, 196 Buley, Ernie, 73 Bulgaria, 21, 22 BlIlletin (Sydney, Australia), 72, 192 Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor: see Thomas, Ivor Bulwer, Edward, 52 Bunche, Dr Ralph, 190 Bunting, Jabez, 52 Burden, Thomas William (later 1st Baron Burden

of Hazelbarrow), 170 Burland, J. H., 282 Bllrlington Magazine, 163 Bunna, 247 Bums, Emile, 63 Bums, John Elliott, I, 139, 285 Burrows, Herbert, 271 Bllrslem Mail, 229 Burt, Cyril (later Sir), 92 Burt, Thomas, 152, 230 Bush, Alan, 205 Butler, Richard Austen (later Lord Butler of

Saffron Walden [Life Peer]), 235 Buxton, Charles Sydney, 176 Byles, Sir William Pollard, 203 Byrom, Councillor W. H., 266

Cadbury, George, 152 Cadbury, Henry Tylor, 192 Cambridge, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237 Cambridge Anti-War Council, 33, 34, 66 Cambridge Evenillg News, 237 Cambridge University, 34, 44, 45, 63, 66, 68, 182;

Colleges: Christ's, 232; Clare, 4; Emmanuel, 202; Girton, 66, 233; Magdalene, 57; Newnham, 70, 232, 237; Pembroke, 64, 70; Trinity, 65, 68, 183. Faculty of Economics, 67; Labour Club, 57, 64, 66; Political Economy Club (Keynes's) 65; Socialist Society, 64, 203; Student radicalism, 66; Union, 61, 64

Cameron, Alexander Gordon, \06 Cammell Laird and Co. Ltd, 196,256 Campaign for Nuclear Disannament, 205, 236 Campbell, Alexander, 216

Campbell, John, 172 Campbell, John (Johnny) Ross, 107, III, 118, 186,

261; Campbell Case, 261 Campbell, Revd Reginald John, 274, 275 Call Lane Salt Box, The, 196 Canada, 217 Cannan, Professor Edwin, 65 Cannan, Gilbert, 203 Call1erbilry Times [New Zealandl, 192 Cape Town University, 189, 191; Rationalist

Association. 189; Student Labour Party. 189 Carline. Richard, 163, 164 Carlyle, Thomas, 54. See also: Authors Carpenter, Edward, 151,203,204,220 Carrington, Noel, 37,163 Carron, William (later Baron Carron of the City

and County of Kingston upon Hull [Life Peer]),77

Carson, Lord (Baron Carson of Duncairn [Life Peer]),214

Carter, Huntly, 205 Casement, Sir Roger David, 153 Casson, Lewis (later Sir), 204, 205 Castle, Barbara (Anne) (later Baroness Castle of

Blackburn [Life Peer]), 78 Castlereagh, Robert Stewart, Viscount (and 2nd

Marquis of Londonderry), 54 Casual labour, docks, 249, 253 Catholic Literature Association, 210 Catholic Times, 30 Caudwell, Christopher (St John Sprigg), 8 Cave, George, Lord (1st Viscount~, 116 Cecil of Chelwood, Lord (Edgar Algernon Robert

Cecil, 1st Viscount), 116 Central Electricity Authority, 289 Central Labour College, 20, 145, 176, 183,275,

276, 277, 278. See also National Council of Labour Colleges

Chadwick, Albert Paxton, 32-9, 66 Chadwick, Lee, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38 Chaikin, Vadim, 110 Chaloner, Susanna (later Mrs Thomas Cooper), 52 Chamberlain, (Arthur) Neville, 22, 264; Foreign

policy of, 57 Chamberlain, (Joseph) Austen (later Sir), 116 Chandler, A. E., 84 Charity Organisation Society, Cambridge, 233 Charterhouse, 63 Chartism, 52, 53, 54, 55,75. 135, 136, 140, 171,

172, 174,228,262; Conferences: 1843, Manchester, 53, 18,\6, Leeds, 53; Conventions: 1839,282, 1845, \73; Co­operative Land Society, 53; Land Plan, 173, 290; Local movements in: Barnsley, 282, 283, Hanley, 53, 289, 290, Leicester, 52, 53, Midlands, 171, 172, Potteries, 53, 289, 290, South Lancs, 171, 172, 173, 174; National

Charter Association, 54, 171, 172, 290; National Victim Committee, 290; Newport Rising, 1839, 171; People's Charter Union, 54; People's International League, 53; 'Physical Force' question, 172

Chartist Rushlight, 53 Chemistry alld 11Idustry, 6 Chernoff, Alf, 245 Chester, Lewis, 117, 118 Chesterton, Gilbert Keith, I, 260 Chicherin, George (Georgy Vasil'evich), 118 Chick, Dame Harriette, 6 Childe, Professor Vere Gordon, 185 China, 149,205,242,269,272; Communism in,

185 Christian Mission (later Salvation Army), 271 Christian Socialism, 1-2,35,84, 173,207,208,

210,217,271; Christian Social Union, I, 208,210; Christian Socialist Society, 207; Church and Stage Guild, I; Church Socialist League, 209, 210, 239, 260; Guild of St Matthew, 1,207,208,209,210

Christiall Socialist, 207 Church Disestablishment, 260 Church Reformer, 208 Churches and religious groups

Anglo-Catholic, 1,207,209,260,264; Baptist, 146; Bible Christians, 216; Broad Church, 206,207,210; Campbellite (Disciples) movement, 216; Christadelphian, 216; Church of England, 20, 206, 207, 210, 215, 229, 248, 274; Churches of Christ (Christian Brethren), 216,217,219; Congregational, 152,216,227, 226; Evangelical, 206; Mazdeism, 227; Methodist: 227, 289, Free, 274, Independent, 216, Primitive, 52, 96, 99, 216, United, 230, Wesleyan, 52, 220, 229, 283; Mormon, 216; Plymouth Brethren, 216; Presbyterian, 63; Roman Catholic, 179,214,226,254,263, 264, and Spanish Civil War, 25, 28, 29, 30, 224; Salvation Army, 29, 271, 272, 273; Society of Friends (Quakers), 26, 29, 152, 239; Society of the Divine Compassion, I; Unitarian, 12,231; United Reform, 216

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer (later Sir), 40, 82, 179, 180, 190, 193, 194

Citrine, Waller (later 1st Baron Citrine of Wembley), 18,28, 125,263,289

Clarioll, 144, 153, 154,222,253,275 Clarion Movement, Cycling Club, 43; Vans, 17 Clean air campaign, 288, 289 Clemenceau, Georges, 74 Clerk, Sir George Russell, 160 Clerkenwell Working Men's Club, II Clifford, Revd John, 138 Clifton College, Bristol, 206 Clynes, John Robert, 18, 257

GENERAL INDEX 307 Coal Commission, 1919 (Sankey), 260 Coalition Government (1940-45), 179, 190,267 Coates, Alice Schofield, 39-42 Coates, Charles, 40, 41, 42 Coates, Walter, 40 Cobbett, William, 167 Cobden, Richard, 54, 135 Cohen, Harriet, 5 Cohen,Jack,43-9,50,66 Cohen,Max,48,SO-l Cold War, 38, 45, 46, 126, 185, 194,200,201 Cole, Professor George Douglas Howard, 65, 93,

155, 169, 178, 183, 184,239,240,241 Cole, Margaret Isabel (n~e Postgate) (later Dame),

184,239 Coleman, Archibald Bertram, 148 Collet's Bookshop Ltd, 65, 240, 241, 243 Collins, John, 171 Colonial independence, struggle for, 38, 148, 149,

224,241,272 Columbia University, NY, 191 Colwyn, Lord (Frederick Henry Smith, 1st Baron),

178 Commercial Art, 32 Commo1lweal,143 Commollwealth, 208 Commollwealthsmall, 53, 290 Communism, 85, 104, 107, 109, 110, 147, 194,

254,268 Commullist, 186, 195 Communist Party of Great Britain, 6, 8, 9, 18, 22,

28,29,30,43,44,45,46,47,48,50,51,59, 60,61,62,64,65,66,68,75,76,77,81,87, 1~1~1~1~1~IU1K1~1~ 186, 187, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,200,201, 205,231,242,243,244,245,246,261,277; in Halesowen, 75, 76; in Leiston, 33, 34, 35, 36,37,38; in Sheffield, 85, 86, 89, 90, 91, 94,288; in Tyneside, 20; West Central branch, London, 5, 65; Congresses: Unity Convention (lst Congress), London, 1926, 20,85; 2nd, Leeds, 1921,20,85; 3rd, Manchester, 1921,20; 11th, Leeds, 1929, 197; 21st, 1949,201; 22nd, 1952,201; 25th, 1957,68, 186, 188; and Czechoslovakia (1968),62; Education Department, 47; History, 47; Imprisonment of the twelve Communists, 1925,21; and Hungary (1956), 47; National Executive Committee, 76, 78, 85,201; Policy on motor industry, Mell alld Motors (1959), 76; Women's Advisory Committee, 23; and Zinoviev Letter, 116, 118, 120, 121, 122

Communist Party (USA), 278, 279 Commullist Review, 66 Community of the Resurrection, Mirfie1d, 260 Comte, Auguste, 11

308 GENERAL INDEX

Confederation of Health Service Employees, 224 Confederation of Shipbuilding and Engineering

Unions,J6 Confederation of Shipbuilding and Engineering

Workers, on Merseyside, 199,200 Connolly, James, 144 Conservative Government (1970) and Industrial

Relations Act, 78 Conservative Pany, 107, Ill, 1l2, 115, 116, 153 Contraception, 14 Cook, Anhur James, 240 Coop, Timothy, 216 Cooper, Roben, 55 Cooper, Thomas, 51-7, 133, 172,262,289,290.

See also Cooper· s Journal Co-operation, 173 Co-operative Children's Circle, 266 Co-operative College, Manchester, 266 Co-operative Laundries Society, 96 Co-operative pany, 266; and Labour Pany, 57 Co-operative Societies: Post-Rochdale

Airedale, 153; Ashington, 96; Bradford, 152; Eccles Provident Industrial, 266; Halifax Non-dividend Brotherhood, 226; Leiston, 33, 35; Norwich, 168; Oldham, 288

Co-operative Wholesale Society, 57 Cooper's Journal, 54 Copeland, Ida, 267 Com Laws, repeal of, 131, 166. See also Anti­

Com Law League Costless Public Works Association, II Council of Action for Peace and Reconstruction,

235 Council of Aliens, 170 Council of Europe, 58 Courier, 134 Counauld Institute, 163 Cousins, Frank, 61 Coventry, 45; Communism in, 45, 46 Cowell, W. S., printer, Ipswich, 37 Cowey, Edward, 285 Cowley, William Lewis, 182 Crabtree, Joseph, 282, 283 Credit and currency reform, 10, II, 12 Crewe, 57 Crewe Star, 229 Crimean War, 54 Cripps, Sir (Richard) Stafford, 22, 170, 179, 189,

205,214,268 Critic [Adelaide], 73 Crooks, William (Will), I Crosland, (Charles) Anthony (Raven), 58, 62 Crossman, Richard Howard Stafford, 46 Crowe, Sir Eyre Alexander Barby Wichan, 112,

113, 114, 118, 119, 120 Crowe, Sibyl, 118, 119 Cudlipp, Percy, 194 Cunningham, Dr L. B. C., 185 Cunningham, Sir Thomas, 160

Cunninghame Graham, Robert Bontine, 271 Curran, Peter (Pete) Francis, 286 Curry, Roben, 257 Curwen Press, 163 Curzon of Kedleston, Lord (George Nathaniel

Curzon, 1st Marquess), 120 Czechoslovakia, 47, 62

Daggar, George, 267 Daily Citizen, 259 Daily Express, 60, 61, 200 Daily Herald, 73, 74, 104, 108, Ill, 126, 194,

259,261,273 Daily Mail, lll, 112, 117 Daily Midland Echo, 229 Daily Mirror, 62, 232 Daily News, 108, 134, 192 Daily Worker, 197 Daladier, Edouard, 22 Dallas, George, 28 Dalton, Edward Hugh John Neale (later Baron

Dalton of Forest and Frith [Life Peer», 64, 66,178,179,180,233,234,257,267,268

Daly, Lawrence, 77 Danckwens, Harold Otto, Mr Justice (later Sir),

200,201 Darling, George (later Baron Darling of

Hillsborough [Life Peer», 57-8 Darlington, William Aubrey, 205 Danmoor National Park, 264 Dash, Jack O'Brien, 59-(i3 Davey, Harold, 81 David, Trevor, 34 Davies, John Langdon, 204 Davies, Rhys John, 106 Davis, William John, 287 Dawson, Julia, 222 Deakin, Anhur, 60, 61, 81, 82, 126 Debs, Eugene, 272 De Forest, Baron Arnold Maurice (Count de

Bendun), 128 Deiker, Carl-Friedrich, 161 Delhi School of Economics, 68 Democratic Committee of Observation on the

French Revolution: see Chanism, People's Chaner Union

Democratic Federation (from 1884 SDF), 141 Democratic League (Manchester and Pendleton),

140,141 Democratic Pany (USA), 279 Demonstrations

Roy ton (1794), 166; Peterioo (1819), 166, 172, 282; Com Laws, 1820s-1830s, 166; Reform (Oldham) (1832), 166; Chanist (Birmingham) (1840), 171, (Hanley) (15 Aug 1842),290; Unemployed (Manchester) (Mar 1886), 141, (London, Hyde Park) (1887), 271; 'Bloody Sunday' (Trafalgar Square) (13 Nov 1887),271; May Day (Salford)

(1898), 144; Unemployed (Birkenhead) (1932), 198, 199; Unemployed (Sheffield) (1935), 86; 'Battle of Cable Street' (Stepney) (4 Oct 1936),59; Unemployed Workers 'Black Coffin' (London) (1938), 244, 245; Unemployed Workers (London) (1938 and 1939),244, 245

Demosthenes, 54 Dent, J. M. and Sons Ltd, 241 Department of Scientific and Industrial Research,

182 Derbyshire, Peter, 218 Despard, Mrs Charlotte, 40, 86 Devlin, Patrick Arthur (Baron Devlin of West

Wick [Life Peer]), 60. See also: Port Transport Industry

Dickens, Charles, 54 Dickinson, Henry Douglas (later Professor), 64 Dimitrov, Georgi, 21, 22 Dirt Track Riders' Association, 8 Disabled Persons, Departmental Committee of

Inquiry on the Rehabilitation, Training and Resettlement of [Piercy Committee] (1955-6), 126

Distributivist League, 260 Divorce, attitudes to, 128 Dobb, Maurice Herbert, 5, 33, 63-72, 163, 185,

205,240 Dobbie, William, 267 Dock Labour, Shaw Court of Inquiry into (1920),

252 Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Labourers'

Union, 251, 252 Dockers' Bulletin [Liverpool], 196 Doherty, John, 166 Donovan, Jack, 126 Douglas Jerrold's Weekly Newspaper, 54 Douglas, Major Clifford Hugh, 74 Douglass, Harry, 81 Drake, Barbara, 149 Drew, William Henry, 151 Dreyfus, Theodore, 16 Dubof, Yourka, 212, 213 Duff, Patrick, 245 Duncan, Charles, 124,226 Duncombe, Thomas Slingsby, 172 Dunnico, Revd Herbert, 257 Dunstan, Dr Robert, 106 Durham University, Armstrong College, 247 Dutt, Rajani Palme, 64, 66, 104, 105, 186,240 Dyson, Edward, 72, 73 Dyson, William Henry, 72-5

East Anglian Federation of Women for Peace, 38 Eastern Morning News, 271 Eatwell, John L., 70 Eccarius, John George, 12 Economica, 66 Economist, The, 134, 135, 136

GENERAL INDEX 309

Ede, James Chuter (later Baron Chuter-Ede [Life Peer]), 180

Edge Tool Forgers' Union, Sheffield, 88 Edinburgh, 244, 246; Royal Society of, 187;

University, 130, 182 Education, 41,88,89, 147, 148, 149,235,278,

279; Adult school, 53; Comprehensive, 148, 235,248; Half-time system, 151,225,288; in Wales, 145, 146, 147, 148; Ministry of, 178; Montessori, 41; Multi-lateraIlmulti-bias, 148; Non-sectarian, 226; Progressive, 33; School­leaving age, 41, 148; Secondary, 147, dual inspection, 147; Technical, 148. See also: British and Foreign School Society, Parents' National Educational Union (PNEU) and Stockwell Teacher Training College

Edward VII, 179 Edwards, Alfred, 41 Edwards, Ebenezer (Ebby), 96, 97, 276 Edwards, George, 128 Edwards, John, 220, 221, 222 Edwards, Ness, 288 Edwards, Wil John, 276 Egbert, Donald Drew, 164 Egypt, 272 Eight-Hour Day Movement, 142 Elton, Sir Arthur, 163, 164 Emigration, 167; opposition to, 134. See also:

Kansas, co-operative colony Empire, 189, 190 Encyclopaedia o/the Labollr Movement, 178 Engels, Friedrich, 13,47,69, 171, 173 English Industrial Estates Corporation, 247 English League for the Taxation of Land Values,

127 English Patriot and Irish Repealer, 173 Epstein, James, 172 Ervine, St John Greer, 259 Esperanto, 276, 277, 278 Etheridge, Richard (Dick) Albert, 7~O Eton College, I, 108, 209 European Economic Community (Common

Market), 289 Evans, George, 142 Evans, Sir Lincoln, 80-3 Evans, Trevor, 60 Evans, Williams, 228 Evening Standard, 194 Ewer, William Norman, 5 Exeter University, 264 Extinguisher, 53 Eyre, Cyril, 34, 35

Fabian Colonial Bureau, 189 Fabian Research Department (later Labour

Research Department), 239 Fabian Society, 1,5,69,92,142,212,215,236,

258, 259, 260, 268, 272; 'Fabian Nursery', 259; Fabian Reform Committee, 259;

310 GENERAL INDEX

Fabian Society - continued Cambridge, 5; Edinburgh University, 182; Glasgow,224; Halifax, 226; Liverpool, 220, 221,222; London, 220; Oxford, 175

Fact [NUWM), 244 Factory inspection, 234; in docks, 234, 250 Factory Inspectorate, Departmental Committee on

(1925),234 Factory Papers, 196. See also: Rank and File

Movement Facts and Dreams, 93 Fagan, Hymie, 162 Family allowances, 235 Family planning, 204 Farriers' Society, 253 Fascism, 57, 247, 267; in Britain, 199; in

Germany, 66, 179, 193,241; Relief Committee for Victims of, 21, 22, 25

Fawcett, Millicent Garrett, 233 Fay, Stephen, 117, 118 Feather, Victor Grayson Hardie (later Baron

Feather of the City of Bradford [Life Peer]), 269

Federation of Post Office Supervisors, 224 Federation of Student Societies, 45 Federation of Trades and Labour Unions

[Liverpool), 250 Fellowship of Reconciliation, 33 Fels, Joseph, 40, 273 Fenian Movement, 252 Fenn, Micky, 62 Ferens, Thomas Robinson, 239 Fielden, John, 166, 167 Findlay, Allan Andrew Hart, 108 Finer Committee on One-Parent Families

(1969-74),248 Finland, 103, 104 Fire Brigades' Union, 59 First, Ruth, 190 First World War, 7, 17,20,44,73,84,85, 128,

144, 146, 154, 162, 176, 177,203,239,243, 252, 256, 259, 266, 286; Anti-Conscription Council, S. Wales, 146; Conscientious objection, 20, 92, 147,217,261,276; Conscription, 73, 84, 85, 146, 176,203,204; Ministry of Munitions, Labour Advisory Board, 256; Peace movement, 154; Salonika campaign, 213; Shop Stewards' Movement, 195; Versailles Treaty, 74, 177; War Emergency (Clerical and Administrative Workers) Committee, 169. See also: Pacifism, and No-Conscription Fellowship

Fisher, Victor, 84 Flannery, Martin, 58 Fletcher, George, 84, 85, 87 Fletcher, George Henry, 83-91, 195 Flint Glass Makers' Magazine, 98

Folk songs, 209 Food, Ministry of (First World War), 259. See

also: Second World War Foot, Michael, 82 Ford, Edmund Brisco, 37, 38 Fords of Dagenham, 8 Foreign Affairs, 104 Foreign Office, 103, 104, 112, 113, 114, 115, 117,

118, 119 Forsyth, Professor R. W., 183 Four Provinces ofIreland Club, 214 Foxwell, Herbert Somerton, 136 France, 12,99, 130, 158; Paris Commune (1871),

12, 13, 144; Revolution in 1848 (Paris), 54, 173; and Spanish Civil War, 29,30

Francis of Assisi, Saint, I, 2 Franco, General, 26, 29, 30 Franco-German War, 13 Frankland, Councillor Harry, 9 Franks Committee on the Operation of

Administrative Tribunals (1956-7), 126 Franks, Oliver Shewell (later Baron Franks of

Headington [Life Peer]): see Franks Committee

Fraser, Simon, 201 Fraternity, 272 Free Trade, 130, 134, 135 Free Trade Wharf Shipping Company, 231 Freeman, Arnold James, 91-5 Freeman, Dick, 45 Freeman, Peter, 91, 94 Freeman, Ralph, 91 Freemasonry, 170,257 Freethought, 55, 229 Freud, Sigmund, 276 Freyer, Dermot, 234 Friendly Societies, Glass Bottle Makers, 98; Iron

Founders, 225, 226 Friends of Africa Committee, 189 Frow, Edmund, 197 Fry, Margery, 236 Fry, Ruth, 35 Furniss, Henry Sanderson, 176 Fyrth, Jim, 29, 30

G. K.'s Weekly, 260 Gaelic League, 214 Gainsborough, 51, 52 Gaitskell, Hugh Todd Naylor, 236, 268 Gallacher, William, 85, 106,261,267 Galsworthy, John, 204 Galton, Sir Francis, 92 Game, Henry, 258, 259 Gammage, Robert George, 290 Gasworkers' and General Labourers' Union,

Sheffield, 88 Gay, Margaret (later Mrs Jack Cohen), 45, 47, 48

Gee, Allen, 151 General Federation of Colliery Deputies'

Associations of Great Britain (later NACODS), 217, 219

General Federation of Firemen, Examiners and Deputies' Associations of Great Britain, 218, 219

General Federation of Trade Unions, 256, 286 George V, 155, 179 George, Henry, 127,209,271 Germany, 36, 47, 79, 93, 99, 130, 161, 162, 177,

267, 289; Burning of Reichstag (1933), 21, 22; German rearmament (post-1945), 201

Ghana, 26 Gibson, Jock, 46 Gielgud, Sir John, 205 Gill, (Arthur) Eric (Rowton), 162 Gillians, John Moffett, 96-7 Gillray, James, 73, 194 Ginsberg, Morris, 162 Gladstone, Herbert John (later I st Viscount

Gladstone), 84 Gladstone, William Ewart, 232 Glamorgan Federation of Teachers, 146 Glasgow Unive'rsity, 25, 223, 224 Glasier, John Bruce, 154 Glasier, Katharine Bruce, 156 Glass Bottle Makers' United Trade Protection

Society, 98, 99 Glass industry, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101 Glaxo Laboratories Ltd, 4, 6 Glazebrook, Sir Richard Tetley, 182, 183 Glover, J, M" 288 Godwin, Dame (Beatrice) Anne, 126 Godwin, William, 136 Gollan, John, 38, 86, 201 Gollancz Ltd, 50 Gollancz, Victor (later Sir), 185,205,224,241.

242 Gonner, Professor Edward Carter Kersey (later

Sir), 66, 221 Goode. William Thomas, \03, 106 Goodhart. Arthur Lehman. 262 Goodman, Joseph, 220 Goodman, Richard. 34 Goodwill, I Gore, Charles (later Bishop), I Gore, Roy, 243 Goslar, 161, 162; Gymnasium, 162 Gosling, Harry, 256 Gossip, Alexander (Alex). 17, 106 Gould, Barbara Bodichon Ayrton, 257 Gould, Gerald, 203 Gower, E, A., 9 Gowers, Sir Ernest Arthur, 126 Graham, Frank, 8 Graham. William (Willie), 116, 169

GENERAL INDEX 311

Grant, Natalie, 118 Grant, Phyllis (I st Mrs Dobb), 69 Grayson, Albert Victor, 226 Great Ormond Street Hospital for Sick Children,

224 Greece, war in 1945, 193 Greenwood, Alfred, 97-102 Greenwood, Arthur, 179, 183,257 Greenwood, John Omerod, 26 Gregory, John Duncan, 104, 112, 113, 117, 120 Grenfell. David Rhys. 29 Grenfell, Harold, 102-7 Gribble, James, 176 Grierson. John. 162,204 Griffiths, Edward, 289 Guest, Leslie Haden (later 1st Baron Haden-Guest

of Saling), 259 Guild Socialism, 64, 65, 239, 259 Gunter, Raymond (Ray) Jones, 60, 62

Habeas Corpus, suspension of (1817), 166 Haberdashers' Aske's School, 91 Hackett, Ida, 186 Hadow Report: The Educatioll of the Adolesce11l

(1926),41 ' Hagger, Fred, 17 Haldane, John Burdon Sanderson, 21, 35,70,184,

185, 245 Haldane of Cloan, Lord (Richard Burdon Haldane,

1st Viscount), 113, 114 Hales, John, 13 Halesowen, 75 Halifax, 225, 226 Hall, Marguerite Radclyffe, 213 Hall. William Knight, 143 Halls of Science, II, 12; City Road. 54 Hallsworth. Joe. 145 Hamilton. Mary Agnes. 114 Hamling, William, 221 Hancock. Dame Florence (May), 124-7 'Hands off Russia' movement: see Russia Hanley, 53, 229, 289, 290 Hannington, Walter (Wal), 59, 85. 244 Hansard, Thomas, 134 Hansen, Marion Coates, 40, 41 Hardenburg, Walter Ernest, 153 Hardie, James Keir, I, 144, lSI, 153,203,225,

259, 272, 273, 276 Hardinge, Charles (I st Baron Hardinge of

Penshurstl, 104 Hardy, Alister (Clavering) (later Sir), 164 Harney, George Julian, 172. 173 Harris, George, 12, 13 Harris, Thomas, 142, 143 Harris, William, 154, 158 Harry, Henry, 141 Harthan, John, 164

312 GENERAL INDEX

Hartley, Edward Robertshaw, 17 Hartshorn, Vernon, 260 Harvey, James, II Hastings, Alben Edward Delaval Astley (21 st

Baron Hastings), 22 Hastings, Beatrice, 73 Hastings, Sir Patrick, 107,261 Hastings, Dr Somerville, 25, 224 Hawarden, Eleanor (later Mrs Julius Lewin), 190,

191 Headingley, Adolph Smith. 142 Headlam, Revd Stewan Duckwonh, 1,207,208,

209,210.259 Heckscher. Eli Filip, 66 Heffer, Eric Samuel, 201 Hemmerde, Edward George, \03, 127-9 Henderson, Anhur. 158. 169.226,269,286 Henderson, Arthur Jr (later Baron Rowley of

Rowley Regis [Life Peer]), 26\, 263 Henderson. Francis. 240. 242 Hennessey, Patrick, 12 Henson, Herben Hensley (later Bishop of

Durham),1 Herben. Gabriel, 30 Herben, Professor Sidney, 259 Hessen, Boris, 184 Hetherington, Henry, 54 Heywood, W. L.. 156 Hicks, (Ernest) George. \07 Hicks. Frances Amelia (Amy). 221 Hicks, Mike. 62 Hicks, Patsy. 59 Hill. Howard, 86. 94, 288 Hill, John Edward Christopher. 67 Hill. Leopold, 213 Hill. William, 172 Hillcroft College, 126 Hilton, Rodney Howard. 67 Hindmarsh. o. R .• 76 Hird. J. Dennis, 175. 176 Hitler. Adolf. 21. 193, 194.267 Hoare. Sir Samuel. 26 Hoban. Henry W .• 143 Hobhouse. Leonard Trelawney, 162 Hobsbawm, Eric John Ernest. 67 Hobson. Samuel George. 73 Hodge. John. 80 Hodgkins. Frances, 32 Hodgskin. Thomas. 130-8 Hoey. Peter. 282, 283 Hoffman, Philip Christopher. 138-40 Hoganh. Paul. 163 Hogben. Lancelot. 185. 189 Hogg. Sir Douglas (later 1st Viscount Hailsham).

212.263 Hohler, Thomas Beaumont (later Sir). 160 Holden. James Milner. 200

Holidays with Pay, Departmental Committee on (1937-8).219

Holland Committee on the Qualifications and Recruitment of Colliery Officials. 219

Holland, Revd Henry Scott. I Home colonisation. 11. 12. 14.54 Home Guard: see Second World War Home Office. 29. 234 Hopkins. Livingstone (Hop). 73 Homer. Anhur Lewis. 85 Horrabin. James Francis (Frank), 189.277.278 Horrabin, Kathleen (later Mrs Mark Starr), 277.

278 Horrabin. Winifred, 277. 278 Horrocks. Sarah Ann. 144 Horrocks. William. 140-5 Honhy. Admiral Max Kennedy (later Sir). 154,

158, 159, 160 Hough. John, 51 Houndsditch murders. 212. 215. See also: Sidney

Street Siege Housing reform. in Sheffield. 90. 256 Housman, Laurence. 204 How, Jeremiah. 54, 55 Howard League for Penal Reform. 236, 237 Howell. David Anhur Russell. 61,151 Howell. George, 98 Hoyle. Charlie. 196, 197 Huddleston. Rt Revd Trevor. 61 Hughes. Emrys Daniel. 276 Hughes. William Morris, 192 Hull, 41, 162. 163, 197,231; University College

of,164 Humanist Association, 236 Hump, 196 Hungary, Anti-Semitism in, 154, 160; British Joint

Labour Delegation to, May 1920, Special Note, 154, 158-61; Red Terror in, 159; Soviet invasion of (1956),47,77, 186,201, 246; White Terror in, 159. 160

Hunger Marches. 34, 66, 86. 193,241; Jarrow, 236; Scottish, 241, 244

Hunslet. Leeds. 97 Hunt, Henry, 166,283 Hutchinson, Alexander, 172 Hutchinson, William Harold, 158 Hutt, Allen, 57, 64 Huxley, Dr Julian (Sorell) (later Sir). 25, 162, 164.

185 Hyde, (Harford) Montgomery, 202 Hynd. W. R. B., 185 Hyndman. Henry Mayers, 83, 84, 141, 143, 144

Ibarurri, Dolores (La Pasionaria), 21 lIIingswonh, Alfred, 152 J1/ustrated LOlldoll News. 134

Immigration, 61 im Thurn, Conrad Donald, 117 Ince, Sir Godfrey Herbert, 125 Independent Labour Party, 17,20,43,64,85, 104,

139, 144, 146, 154, 155, 156, 177, 178,203, 204,209,220,244,253,254,259,266,268, 272, 273, 275

Branches: Ashington, 96; Bradford, 152, 153, 154; Castleford, 101; Gloucester, 124; Halifax, 225, 226; Liverpool, 221; Manchester, and Salford, 143; Marylebone, 5; Merseyside, 252; Middlesbrough, 40, 41; Norwich, 168; Rhymney Valley, 146; Sheffield, 83, 84, 88, 255, 272

Conferences: 1893, Bradford, 153,252 1924, York, 266 1925, Gloucester, 178 1926, Whitley Bay, 178 Arts Guild: see Masses Stage and Film Guild Guild of Youth, 57 Information Department of, 63 National Administrative Council of, 57, 153, 155 and Spanish Civil War, 27, 28

Independent Working-Class Education Movement (in S. Wales), 277

India, 68, 143, 149, 176, 193,241, 272; British Army in, 247; Communist Party of, 68, 70; Second India Round Table Conference, 179. See also: Select Committees

India League, 149 Industrial Christian Fellowship, 2, 18 Industrial Court, 18 Industrial Diseases, Departmental Committee on

Compensation for, 101 Industrial Union of Employees and Employed, 1·52 Industrial Workers of the World, 145 Inner London Education Authority, 6 Inns of Court, Gray's Inn, 256; Inner Temple,

127; Middle Temple, 189 In Place of Strife, 78 Institute of Advanced Motoring, 58 International, First, 10, 12, 13, 141; Hague

Congress (1872), 13 International, Second, 28, 154, 159,240

Conferences: Brussels (1891), 99; Socialist and Trades Congress, London (1896), 222

International, Third, 21, 86, 104, 114, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 164,240

Congresses: 4th Moscow (1922), 85, 6th Moscow (1928), 44, 66, 7th Moscow (1935), 35, 20th Moscow (1956), 38

European Bureau, 22 Executive Committee, 121, 122 Plenum: 9th (1928),197 See also: Zinoviev Letter, Special Note

International Brigade: see Spanish Civil War

GENERAL INDEX 313

International Class War Prisoners' Aid Association, 86, 199

International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (lCFTU),82

International Confederation of Intellectual Workers, Paris, 169

International Congress of the History of Science and Technology, London, 1931, 184

International Federation of Ship, Dock and River Workers, 1896,225

International Federation of Trade Unions, Vienna Congress (1924), 108; Amsterdam (1925) 18, 108, III

International Glass Workers' Union, 99, 100 International Herald, 12 International Labour Office, 125, 169 International Labour Organisation, 82, 126,278 International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union

(USA), 278, 279 International Metal Workers' Federation, 82 International Society for the Recognition of the

Brotherhood of Man, 272 International Solidarity Fund see: Spanish Civil

War International Transport Workers' Federation, 18 International Women's Congress, The Hague

(1915),233 International Working Men's Association: see

International, First International World Student Movement, 45 Ireland, Home Rule for/lrish Nationalism, 13,55,

155, 161, 173,212,224,252,272 Irish Confederation, 173 Irish Literary Society, 214 Irish National League, 252 Irish Transport and General Workers' Union, 251 Iron and Steel Board, 80, 81, 82 Iron and Steel Trades Confederation, 80, 81, 82 Isaacs, Rufus Daniel (later I Sl Marquess of

Reading), 128 Ismay, General Sir Hastings Lionel (later 1st

Baron of Wormington), 180 Israel, 187 Italy, 130, 193; Attack on Abyssinia, 247 Ives, George, 245

Jackson, Holbrook, 73 Jackson, Thomas Alfred, 20, 33 Jackson, Vivien (later Mrs Leslie Morton), 33, 34,

35, 36 Jacobinism, 166 Jagger, John, 240 Jaszi, Oscar, 159 Jay, Douglas Patrick Thomas (later Baron Jay of

Battersea in Greater London [Life Peer]), 57, 58

Jeans, Arnold, 8

314 GENERAL INDEX

Jebb, Eglantyne, 233 Jefferys, James Bavington, 46, 16 Jenkins, Mick, 43 Jephcott, Sir Harry, 6 Joad, Dr Cyril Edwin Mitchinson, 5, 204 John, Augustus E., 13 John Street Institution, 54 Joint Industrial Councils, Gas, 227; Retail trade,

. 139; Waterworks undertakings, 227 Joint International Department of the TUC and the

Labour Party, 115 Jonathan Cape Ltd, 213 Jones, Arthur Creech, 189 Jones, Bronwen, 34 Jones, Ernest Charles, 150, 113 Jones, James Larkin (Jack), 61, 83 Jones, Morgan, 145-9 Jones, Wally, 66 Joseph Rowntree Trust, 93 Jowett, Frederick William, 150-8, 118, 226 Jowitt, William Allen (1st Earl Jowin of

Stevenage),214 Judaism, 43, 182,258 Justice, 15, 140, 142, 143 Justices of the Peace, 41, 96,126,234,248,264,

266,268 Juvenile Employment Service, Departmental

Committee on (1945), 125

Kahn, Zelda (later Mrs W. P. Coates), 83 Kansas, co-operative colony, II Karel, Russell (Russ), 194 Kannan, Adolf von, 182 Karolyi, Michael, 158, 159 Kauffer, Edward McKnight, 34 Kaye, Winifred Margaret (Mrs Francis

Klingender), 164 Keeling, Eleanor, 221, 222 'Keep Left' manifesto, 1941,268 Kennion, George Wyndham, Bishop of Bath and

Wells and Adelaide, 208, 209 Kelly, William Thomas, 224 Kenney, Rowland, 73 Kentish Mercury, Gravesend Journal and

Greenwich Gazette, 52 Kenworthy, Joseph Montague (later 10th Baron

Strabolgi of England), 161 Kerensky, Alexander (Aleksandr Thedorovich),

103 Kerr, James (Jimmy), 246 Kessack, James O'Connor, 251 Kettle, Sir Rupert Alfred, 228 Keynes, John Maynard (later Baron Keynes of

Tilton), 65, 66, 61, 68 Khrushchev, Nikita, 71, 188; Secret speech at 20th

Congress, Feb 1956,38,41,68,71,185,186, 246

Kidston, George, 104

Kingsley, Charles, 54; Thomas Cooper and Alton Locke, 55

Kirk, Revd Paul Thomas Radford Rowe, IS Kirkwood, David (later 1st Baron Kirkwood of

Bearsden), 106 Klingender, Francis Donald, 161-5 Klingender, Louis Henry Weston, 161, 162 Klugmann, James, 45, 41 Knight, Charles, 133, 136 Knigh~, John, 166-8 Knights of Labor (USA), 249 Knoop, Professor Douglas, 92 Knowles, Thomas, 141 Knox, General Alexander, 102 Korean War, 201, 268 Kun, Bela, 154, 158, 159, 160 Kuusinen, Aino, 119, 122 Kydd, Samuel, 54 Kynaston School, 6

Labour and Socialist International: see International, Second

Labour Chronicle, 220, 221, 222 Labour Church, 152, 225, 226 Labour Council for Adult Suffrage, 11 Labour Electoral Association, 151 Labour Exchanges (Owenite), 13 Labour Governments: (1924),18,101,112, 116,

111, 118, 128, 141, 155, 183,213,261; (1929-3\),44,86,148, 155, 118,214,251, 263; (1945-50),45,46,60,81, 125, 126, 268, Anti-Sovietism of, 31, 46; (1950-1), 81, 288; (1964-6), 269; (1966-10),61

Labour Leader, 144, 154, 161 Labour League Examiner, 229 Labour League of Youth, 26 Labour, Ministry of, 125; Women's Consultative

Committee, 125 Labour Monthly, 105 LabourParty,9,31,44,45,51, 59,63, 75,82,85,

91, 101, 108, 111, 119, 120, 124, 126, 128, 129, 139, 146, 153, 154, 155, 156, 158, 160, 168, 170, 117, 119, 183, 191, 194,205,215, 219,224,227,231,232,234,244,246,253, 254, 259, 260, 271, 288, 289; Advisory Committees: Anny, Navy and Pensions, 104; Education, 141, 149, 183; Imperial Questions, 189; International Affairs, 108; Science, 183; and Aid for Spain, 21, 28, 30; British Labour Delegation to Russia, 1920, 104, 108; and Communist affiliation, 18; Inquiry into Zinoviev Letter, 114, 116; Labour Representation Committee, 213; and National Economic Council, 90; National Executive Committee, 28, 82, 141, 148, 154, 169, 118, 241, 261, 287, Censure of Bevanites re Lincoln Evans and Steel Board, 82; Northern Regional Council of, 241; Parliamentary

Labour Party, 28, 117, 180,261,262,263; Welsh Labour Party, 147

Annual Conferences: 1906, London, 272; 1911, Leicester,259; 1921, Brighton, 18; 1926, Margate, 148; 1927, Blackpool, 148; 1932, Leicester, 169; 1935, Brighton, 179,267; 1936, Edinburgh, 27; 1937. Boumemouth, 28; 1939, Southport, 28, 268; 1942, London, 170; 1943, London, 267; 1949, Blackpool, 268; 1952, Morecambe, 81; 1953, Margate, 235; 1960, Scarborough, 236

Branches: Cambridge, 234, 235; Doncaster, 257; Eccles, 266; Edinburgh, 246; Eye, 34; Gateshead. 215; Hull, 23; Lancaster, 213; Leiston, 34; Liverpool, 201, 222, 253; London, 17; Manchester and Salford, 144, 286; Middlesbrough, 41, 42; Newcastle North, 247; North Shields, 20; Poplar, 231; Romsey, 234; Sheffield, 86, 93; South Kensington, 213; Teddington, 182; Walsall, 214; Wansbeck, 96; Warrington, 224; Wembley,82

See also Independent Labour Party, Labour Governments and Special Note on the British Joint Labour Delegation to Hungary. Inquiry into the White Terror, May 1920.

Labour Press, Millers' alld Workmell's Examiller, 229

Labo"r Research, 65, 240. See also Labour Research Department

Labour Research Department, 5, 57, 64, 65, 66, 240, 242, 243, 260, 267; LRD Fact Service, 242; MOllthly Circlliar (renamed Labour Research), 65; Summer School (1921), 65, 240

Labour Women, National Conference of, 1930,235 Ladies' Secular Association, 9 Lafargue, Laura (nee Marx), 99 Lancashire and Cheshire Colliery Firemen's

Association, 217, 218 Lancashire Glass Bottle Makers' Society, 99, 100 Lanchester, Elsa, 204 Land and Labour League, 10, II, 12 Land Cultivation Society, 273 Land Inquiry (1912-13), 128 Land Law Reform League, II, 140 Land Question

Early radical, 10, II, 12, 14 Land Reform, post-IBBO, 127, 128, 140,272,273,

286 Land Tenure Reform Association, 12 Lane, Allen (Lane Williams) (later Sir), 37, 241 Lang, (William) Cosmo Gordon (later Archbishop

of Canterbury and I st Baron Lang of Lambeth), I

Lansbury, Edgar, 203, 204 Lansbury, George, 40, 74, 106, 153, 155,203,231,

269,273

GENERAL INDEX 315

Lansdowne, Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice (5th Marquess 00, 176

Lapwood, Nancy, 185 Lapwood, Ralph, 185 Lapworth, Charles, 73, 84 Larkin, James, 250, 251 Larkin, Peter, 251 Laski, Frida, 194 Laski, Harold Joseph, 93, 178, 185, 190, 191, 194,

205 Latham, Charles (1st Baron Latham of Hendon),

170 Latham, Hugh, 47 Lathan, George, 168--70 Latvia, 212 Law, Andrew Bonar, 177,215 Law, J., 186 Law Quarterly Review. 262 Law Society, 22 Lawrence, Arabella Susan, 232, 234 Lawrence and Wishart, 65, 67 Lawson, John James (Jack) (later 1st Baron

Lawson of Beamish), 92, 178 Lawson, Neil, 22 Lawther, Clifford, 8 Lawther, William (Will) (later Sir), 81, 276 Layton, Sir Walter, 25 Leach,James, 171-5 Leach, William, 152 Leader, 271 Leaderalld Workers' Advocate, 271 League of the Kingdom of God, 260 League of Nations, 176, 234 Lee, Jennie (later Baroness Lee of Ashridge ([Life

Peer», 82, 155 Lee, John, 217 Leeds Convention (3 June 1917),203 Lees, Frederick, 4 Lees-Smith, Hastings Bertrand, 148,175-81 Lefebvre, Georges, 67 Left Book Club, 35, 50, 184, 185,231,241,242 Left Book Club Theatre Guild, 35, 205 Left Review, 162 Legg, Stuart, 162 Leicester. 52. 55, 216 Leicester Evellillg Mail, 86 Leicestersllire Mercllry, 52 Leiston, Suffolk, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 66 Leistoll Leader, 34, 35, 36, 38 Lenin, Vladimir U'ich Ulyanov, 64, 85, 184 Lessing, Doris (May), 203 Levy, Hyman (Hymie), 5, 181-8 Lewin, Julius, 189-92 Lewis, (Percy) Wyndham, 73 Lewis School, Pengam, 145 Leys, Norman Maclean, 189 Liaison Committee for the Defence of Trade

Unions, 78

316 GENERAL INDEX

Lib-Labourism, 40, 151,229,256,272 Liberal Party, 25, 96,107, Ill, 113, 117, 127, 128,

129, 141, 143, 147, 151, 152, 153, 170, 176, 177,207,209,212,214,225,229,232,233, 259,260,264,272

Lieven, Albert, 205 Lieven, Tatiana, 205 Lincoln, 52, 55; Choral Society, 52; Thomas

Cooper Memorial Church in, 55 Lincoln. Rmland and Stamford Mercury, 52 Ling, Ernest, 38 Linnell, Alfred, 271 Linney, Joseph, 291 Linney. Mary, 291 Listener, 194 Lister, John, 225 Listowel, Lord (William Francis Hare, 5th Earl of

Listowel), 22 Lithuania, 43, 50 'Little Moscows', 34 Liver, 220 Liverpool, 127, 128, 161, 195. 196, 197, 198, 199,

200,201,220,221,222,249,250,252,253, 254,271; College of Technology, 195; Military Service Tribunal, 252; Naval and Military War Pensions Committee, 252; Shipwreck and Humane Society, 249; Socialist Society, 220; Trade Union Labour Representation Council, 253; University, 57, 66, 129; University College, 221; Workwomen's Society, 221

Liverpool Council of Women's Trade Unions, 221 Liverpool Daily Post, 128,200 Liverpool Echo, 200 Live/pool Mercury, 221 Liverpool Review, 220, 222 Liverpool Weekly Post, 253 'Living in' system, 138, 139 Lloyd, Albert Lancaster, 162 Lloyd, Charles Mostyn, 178, 259 Lloyd George, David (later Earl Lloyd George of

Dwyfor), 22, 74, 127, 193,235,260 Local Government Representation in: Ashington,

96; Barnsley, 283; BootIe, 252; Bradford, 152, 153; Cambridge, 64, 234, 236; Chiswick, 264; Devon, 246; East Suffolk, 37, 38; Eccles, 266; Edinburgh, 246; Epping Forest, 232; Gelligaer, 146; G1amorgan, 146, 147; Halesowen, 75; Halifax, 226, 227; Hanley, 229, 290; Leiston, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38; Liverpool, 198,252,253; London, 204, 224, 231; Manchester, 57, 286; Middlesbrough, 41; Newcastle upon Tyne, 247, 248; Salford, 141, 143; Sheffield, 83, 84, 86, 87-9, 256; Stowmarket, 34; Tavistock, 264; Tyne and Wear, 247

Local option, 273. See also Temperance Movement Lockhart, Robert Bruce (later Sir), 118

London, 50, 169; City of, 231; Clerkenwell Green, 9; Employers' Association, 139; Greater London Council, 191; Mathematical Society, 187; Port of, 60, 61; Port Workers' Committee (later London Docks Liaison Committee), 60, 61; Unemployment Assistance Board, 245; University, 134, 163, 258, Imperial College, 183, 185, 187, Institute of Education, 189, Student radicalism, 66, University College, 240

London County Council, 25,170,261,272,277, 286; Advisory Committee on Dressmaking and Distributive Trades, 139; Advisory Committee on Needlework and Textile Distribution Training, 139; Inner London Education Authority, 24; Progressive Party on, 232,272

London Orchestral Association, 284, 285 London School of Economics, 65, 92, 162, 175,

176, 177, 178, 179, 189,258; Student radicalism, 66

London Society of Compositors, 82 {London] Standard, 230 London Transport, Board of, 191 Longworth, John Ruskin, 197 Lord, Leonard Percy (later 1st Baron Lambury of

Northfield), 76 Loughlin, Anne (later Dame), 125 Love, Augustus Edward Hough, 182 Lovell, Hubert Huggins (Bob), 199 Lovell, John, 221 Lovett, William, 135, 171, 173 Low, David (Alexander Cecil) (later Sir), 72, 74,

192-5; 'Colonel Blimp', 194 Lowry, Lawrence Stephen, 163 Lozovsky, A., 1\ I Lucraft, Benjamin, 12 Lunacharsky, Anatoly Vasilievich, 104 Lycurgus, 54 Lynch, George, 81 Lysenko affair, 46 Lytton, Victor Alexander George Robert (2nd Earl

of Lytton), 170

Macarthur, Mary, 155 Maccall, William, 12, 13, 14, 15 MacCurdy, Charles Albert, 176 MacDonald, James Ramsay, 1,73,107,112, 113,

114, 116, 117, 120, 128, 147, 148, 153, 155, 177,178, 183,203,214,227,234,259,261, 262,263

MacDonald, Malcolm, 114 McDonell, A. R., 104, 108, 109, 110 McDouall, Peter Murray, 172 Maceroni, Francis, 202 McGahey, Michael, 246 McGhee, Richard, 249, 250

McGovern, John, 244 McGree, Leo Joseph, 195-202 McHugh, Edward, 249, 250 McHugh, John, 76 McLaine, W., 145 Maclean, Donald, 253 Maclean, John, 84 Maclean Committee of Inquiry on Port Labour,

1931,253 MacManus, Arthur, 116, 122 McMillan, Margaret, 152, 153 McMillan, Rachel, 152, 222 MacMillan, William Miller, 189 Macnamara, John Robert Jermain, 29 Macnamara, Thomas James, 224 McShane, Harry, 244 Maisky, Ivan, 163, 193 Malinowski, Bronislaw Gaspar, 162, 189 Mallalieu, Joseph Percival William, 82 Malleson, William Miles, 202-6, 242 Malone, Cecil John L'Estrange, 103, 106.257 Malthusianism, 9, 10, 14 Mal/ al/d Metal, 81 Manchester, 8, 32, 40,43, 136, 142, 144, 166, 171,

173,174,221,234,266,269,284; Art Club, 32; Arundel Society, 32; Jewish community in, 43, 50; Liberal Association, 141; Radical Association, 141; School of Art, 32; University, 191

Mal/chester City News, 43 Mal/chester Evel/il/g Chrol/icle, 112 Mal/c/rester Evel/il/g News, 263 Mal/chester Examil/er al/d Times, 150 Manchester Grammar School, 32, 43 Mal/chester Guardial/, 94, 194,200,263 Mal/chester Observer, 166 Manchester Spectator, 166 Mander, A. E., 106 Mann, Tom, 1,7,83,85,86, 103, 106, 142,225,

226,251,252,253,269,272 Mannerheim, General (Baron Carl Gustav Emil

von),103 Manning, (Elizabeth) Leah, 25, 27, 29, 45, 179,

224,234 Manor House Hospital, 224 Mansell-Moulin, Edith, 239 Manson, Robert (Bob), 222 Markham, John, 53 Markham, Violet Rosa, 125 Marks, Alfred, 205 Marley, Lord (Dudley Leigh Aman, 1st Baron), 21 Marlow, Thomas, 11·7 Marquand, Professor David (Ian), 114 Marshall, Fred, 288 Marson, Charles Latimer, 206-12 Martin, (Basil) Kingsley, 21, 27, 64, 193, 194 Martin, Gavin, 200 Martyn, Caroline Eliza Derecourt, 221, 222

GENERAL INDEX 317

Marx, Eleanor (later Marx-Aveling), 99, 100 Marx, Karl, 12, 13,47,62,65,69, 132, 136, 184,

260. See also Authors Marx Memorial Library, 69 Marxism, 21, 43, 45, 64, 66, 67, 69, 77, 162, 163,

164, 184, 186, 188, 196,231,244,246,276, 277

Marxism Today, 47 Masses Stage and Film Guild, 204 Massey, Gerald, 54 Matthews, George, 48 Matthias, Revd Thomas Davies, 229 Maude, Aylmer, 259 Maurice, Frederick Denison, 207 Maxton, James, 113, 116, 155, 156 May, Stan, 201 Mazzini, Guiseppe, 53, 54 Meager, Thos. F., 173 Means Test, 21,35, 198,236, Mechanics' Institutes, Lincoln, 52; London, 131,

132, 133 Mechal/ics' Magazil/e, 131 Medical Examination of Young Persons for

Factory Employment, Departmental Committee on, 234

Meehan, Thomas, 81 Meek, Ronald Lindley, 67 Mellor, William, 204 Melville, Sir James Benjamin, 212-15 Melville, Lady Sarah (m~e Tugander), 214, 215 Melville, William, 212 Menger, Anton, 136 Merrington, John, 67 Mertlryr Piol/eer, 276 Metropolitan Police Force, 261 Meynell, Francis Meredith (later Sir), 203, 204,

241 Middlesbrough, 40, 41, 42; American Red Cross

Child Welfare Clinic in, 41 Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway, 168 Midlal/d COllllfies IIIlImil/ator, 52 Mikardo, lan, 82 Mill, James, 130, 131, 133, 136 Mill, John Stuart, 12, 228 Millar, Christine, 278 Millar, James Primrose Malcolm, 278 Millenarianism, 216 Miller, Sonia, 164 Miller, William Thomas, 215-20 Mills, John Edmund, 106 Milner, George, 12 Milner, Alfred (1st Viscount Milner), 206 Milner Mission to Russia (1917), 102 Miners

and Co-operative Movement, 96; and Justices of the Peace, 96; and local government, 96; and religion, 96

Mil/ers' Advocate, 173

318 GENERAL INDEX

Miners' Unions Local and Regional

Amalgamated Association of Miners, 229; Lancashire and Cheshire Colliery Deputies' Association, 217, 218; Lancashire, Cheshire and North Wales Colliery Deputies' and Shotfirers' Associations, 218; Northumberland Colliery Mechanics' Association, 96, 97; Northumberland Miners' Association, 97; Northumberland Mineworkers' Federation, 96; South Wales Miners' Federation, 28, 147,275,276

National Miners' Federation of Great Britain, 96, 158, 217,218,219,257,260,275; and Aid for Spain, 28, 30; National Union of Mineworkers, 77,81; National Union of Scottish Mineworkers, 246; United Mineworkers of Scotland, 21

Miners' Unofficial Reform Committee (S. Wales), 275

Mines Department, Committee of Inquiry into Overwinding, 1933,97

Mineworker, 21 Mining, colliery disasters, Gresford (I934), 219 Minimum wage, 273; in bottle-making trades, 90,

100 Mitrokhin, Leonid, III Model'll Publicity, 32 Model'll Quarterly (later Marxist Quarterly), 67,

69,185 Moffat, Alex, 36 Mole, Harriet Fisher (Jeannie), 220-3 Mole, William Keartland, 220 Moll, Revd William Edmund, 208 Molson, Hugh (later Baron Molson of High Peak

[Life Peer D, 257 Mond-Turner talks, 1927, 155,218,266 Money, Leo (George) Chiozza (later Sir), 178,

259. See also Authors Montagu, Ivor, 184 Moore, George, 213 Moore, W., 186 Moral Re-Armament, 246 Morgan, Dr Hyacinth Bernard Wenceslau, 25,

223-5 Morgan, John, 257 Morgan, Tom, 35 Morley, John (later 1st Viscount Morley of

Blackburn), 228 Morley, Robert, 225-7 Morning Chronic/e, 131, 134 Morning Post, 112,263 Morning Star (jormerly Daily Worker), 47, 62, 79 Morrell,Ottoline, 177,203 Morrell, Philip Edward, 203 Morris, Henry, 235 Morris, William, 143,151,207,220,271

Morrison, Herbert Stanley (later Baron Morrison of Lambeth [Life Peer]), 81, 155, 170, 189,190

Morton, Arthur Leslie, 33, 35, 36 Morton, Max, 33,34, 35 Mosley, Cynthia Blanche, Lady, 266 Mosley, Oswald Ernald (later Sir), 86, 199,267 Mossop, Revd Stanley, 9 Mowat, Charles Loch, 117, 179 Mundella, Anthony John, 228 Municipal Socialism, 226, 279; in Sheffield, 84,

88,89,90,256 Murdoch, Dr Mary Charlotte, 41 Murphy, John Thomas, 86, 87 Murray, Professor (George) Gilbert (Aime), 63 Murray, Robert George, 83 Murray, Tom, 246 Museum of London, 38 Musical Companion, The, 3 Musicians' Journal, 285, 287 Musicians' Union, 158,284,285, 286, 287 Mussolini, Benito, 193 Myers, Tom, 106

Naesmith, Andrew, 82 Naoroji, Dadabhai, 143 Nathan, Joseph and Co. Ltd, 4 Nation and Athenaeum, 263 National Amalgamated Furnishing Trades'

Association, 17 National Amalgamated Union of Labour, 253 National Amalgamated Union of Shop Assistants,

Warehousemen and Clerks, 138 National Association for Promoting the Political

and Social Improvement of the People, 135 National Association for the Promotion of Social

Sciences, 228 National Association of Colliery Overmen,

Deputies and Shotfirers (NACODS), 219 National Association of Labour Teachers, 148 National Charter Association see: Chartism National Committee for the Break-up of the Poor

Law (later National Committee for the Prevention of Destitution), 258

National Council for Adult Suffrage, 17 National Council for Civil Liberties, 241 National Council of Labour, 28; and Aid for Spain,

28 National Council of Labour Colleges, 34, 35, 43,

76,148,266,276,277,278,279 National Debt and Taxation, Colwyn Departmental

Committee (1924-6),178 National Democratic Party, 177 National Dock Labour Scheme, 60 National Federation of Building Trades Operatives,

199,200,201 National Federation of Colliery Mechanics, 96 National Federation of Glass Bottle Makers, 100

National Federation of Professional, Technical, Administrative and Supervisory Workers, 169

National Government (1931), 148, 169,267 National Guilds League (1915), 73, 239 National Industrial Materials Recovery

Association, 58 National Institute of Homecraft, 125 National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief: see

Spanish Medical Aid Committee National Labour Press, 204 National Minority Movement, 85, 86 National Orchestral Union of Professional

Musicians, 286 National Order of Potters (1882), 228 National Parliamentary and Financial Reform

Association, 54 National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, 182 National Rational League, II National Reform League, 10, II National Reformer, 140 National Right to Work Council, 273 National Secular Society, 10, 140, 141 National Transport Workers' Federation (1910),

252 National Unemployed Workers' Movement, 34, 59,

86, 198, 199,244,245 National Union of Allotment Holders, 273 National Union of Blastfurnacemen, 82 National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers,

240 National Union of Dock Labourers in Great Britain

and Ireland, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254 National Union of Dock, Wharves and Shipping

Staffs, 256 National Union of Gasworkers and General

Labourers (later National Union of General and Municipal Workers), 81, 125, 142

National Union of Railwaymen, 276 National Union of Scientific Workers (later

Association of Scientific Workers), 182, 183 National Union of Teachers, 20, 45 National Union of Vehicle Builders, 76 National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies,

234; Federation of Eastern Counties, 233 Nationalisation, 46, 79, 260; Coal, 219; Docks, 60;

Land, 12; Mines, 12,260; Public utilities, 10; Railways, 169,179,260; Steel, 80, 81, 179, 288

Needham, Noel Joseph Terence Montgomery, 184, 185

Nehru, Jawaharlal, 27 Neill, Alexander Sutherland, 33, 35 Neilson, Francis, 128 Nettlau, Max, 15 Nevinson, Henry Woodd, 203 New Age, 73, 259, 260 New English Weekly, 74, 260 New Fabian Research Bureau, 169, 184

GENERAL INDEX 319

New Labour Army (1893), 271 New Left, 77 New Statesman, 27, 178, 186, 193, 194, 262 New Survey of London Life and Labour, 162 New Unionism, 142,249,250 New York, 279; Liberal Party in, 279 New Zealand, 192 Newcastle upon Tyne, 97, 247, 248 News Chronicle, 25, 104 Next Five Years Group, 179 Nicoll, David, 143 1917 Club, 5, 183,204 Nixon, Barbara Marian (later 2nd Mrs Maurice

Dobb),69 Noble, Frederick, 189 No-Conscription Fellowship, 84, 146,203;

Mansion House trial (1916), 146 Noel, Revd Conrad Ie Despenser Roden, 84, 210 Nonconformity, 91,216. See also: Churches and

religious groups Nonesuch Press, 204 Norman, Clarence Henry, 73 Norman Yoke, 12 Northcliffe, Lord (1st Viscount of St Peter in the

County of Kent), 73 Northern Economic Planning Council, 248 Northern Star, 167, 171, 172, 173,289,290 Northumberland Aged Mineworkers' Homes

Association, 97 Norwich, 168 Nuclear Disarmament: see Campaign for Nuclear power stations, 289 Nuremberg Trials, 194 Nutrition Society, 6

Oastler, Richard, Oastler Liberty Fund, 173 O'Brien, James Bronterre, 10, II, 12, 13, 14,53,

54, 135, 136 Observer, 117 O'Connell, Daniel, 173 O'Connor, Feargus Edward, 53, 54, 166, 167, 172,

173, 282, 290 O'Connor, Thomas Power, 196, 252 Odger, George, 12, 13 O'Grady, James (later Sir), 17, 153 Old Age Pensions, 61, 90 Oldham, 7, 141,241,289; Political Association,

166, 167; Reform movement in, 166 Oliver, Daphne, 38 Olivier, Laurence Kerr (later Baron Olivier of

Brighton [Life Peer]), 205 O'Mahony, Michael, 253 Onions, Alfred, 146 Operative, 289 Orage, [James] Alfred Richard, 73, 74, 259 Orcherton, Frederick, 284 Orlanda, Vittorio Emanuele, 74

320 GENERAL INDEX

Orr, John Boyd (later 1st Baron Boyd Orr of Brechin Mearns in the County of Angus), 6, 35

Osborne Judgment (1909), 259, 275 Oundle School, 258 01/1" Time, 163 Owen, Harold, 230 Owen, Henry Collinson, 230 Owen, James, 82 Owen, Robert, II, 228 Owen, William, 227-30 Owenite Socialism, 13, 136,228 Oxford House, Bethnal Green, I Oxford University, 44, 45, 92, 175; Colleges:

Christ Church, I, St John's, 91, Somerville, 25, University College, 127,206; Extra­Mural Department, 163; Labour Club, 34; October Club, 34, 45; Student radicalism, 66; Union, 61

Oxford University Dramatic Society, I

Pacifism, 35, 38, 43, 44, 93, 146, 156, 177,203, 217,219,227,231,233,247

Paine, Thomas, 289 Palestine, 272 Pa1freman, Robert William (Bill), 231 Palfreman, Stanley (Stan), 231-2 Paling, Wilfred, 257 Pall Mall Gazette, 206 Pankhurst, Christabel, 40 Pankhurst, Emmeline, 40 Pankhurst, (Estelle) Sylvia, 17,34,273 Pankhurst, Dr Richard Marsden, 141 Paradise Lost, 51 Parents' National Educational Union (PNEU)

School,41 Paris Commune: see France Park, J. D., 244 Parker, James, 226 Parker, John, 267 Parkin, Samuel Austin, 98 Parkinson, John Allen, 219 Parliament Hill School, 6 Parliamentary Acts

1773-1824, Spital fields, 131 1797, Mutiny among armed forces, 107 1825, Combinations of Workmen, 131 1834, Poor Law Amendment, 52,166,290 1839, County Police Act, 52 1857, Obscene Publications, 213 1871, Trade Unions, 262 1875, Conspiracy and Protection of Property,

262 1880, Employers' Liability, 250 1885, Parliamentary Reform, lSI 1895, Factories and Workshops, 250 1897, Workmen's Compensation, 215, 250 1906, Trade Disputes, 262 1908, Coal Mines Regulation [Eight Hoursl, 90

1911, Coal Mines, 217 1911, National Insurance, 153 1914, Defence of the Realm, 154,203,259 1915, Munitions, 256 1916-17, Military Service, 146,204 1921, Emergency Powers, 86, 90 1921, Railways, 169 1934, Shops, 139 1944, Education, 235 1954, Mines and Quarries, 219 1971, Industrial Relations, 78, 79

Parliamentary Bills 1862, Barnsley Local Board of Health [Private],

283 1895, Factories and Workshops, 101 1908, Poor Law (Compulsory Contribution

Exemption), 258 1911, 'Right to Work', 259 1918, Parliamentary (Qualification of Women),

234 1926, Catholic Relief, 263 1927, Trade Disputes and Trade Unions, 262,

263 1930-1, Trade Disputes, 214 1931, School Attendance, 148, 179 1955-{), Clean Air, 288, 289 1964-5, Hire Purchase, 58 1967-8, Trade Descriptions, 58

Parliamentary Constituencies: Ashton-under-Lyne, 252; Barnard Castle, 226; Birmingham, Northfield, 76, 77; Bradford: East, 151, 153, 155,156, West, 151, 152, 153; Bridgwater, 105; Caerphilly, 147; Camberwell, North­West, 224; Cambridge, 233, 234; Chatham, 18,273; Chelmsford, 234; Clay Cross, 124; Colchester, 227; Coventry, East, 46; Crewe, 128; Cumberland, North, 27; Denbighshire, East, 127; Devonport, 18; Doncaster, 227, 257; Don Valley, 177; Eccles, 266; Enfield, 169; Epping Forest, 232; Essex, South-East, 139; Eye, Suffolk, 33,34,37; Gateshead, 214,215; Glasgow, Tradeston, 272; Halifax, 225; Hammersmith, 272; Hampstead, 63; Hull, Central, 231; Ince, Wigan, 219; Keighley, 178, 179, 180; Kilmarnock, 21; Kinross and West Perth, 27; Leeds, 172, 173, Central, 260, North, 93, South-East, 261, 263; Liverpool: Huyton, 198, Scotland, 198,252, West Toxteth, 252; Macclesfield, 57; Middlesbrough, 40, 41; Morpeth, 96; Motherwell, 21; Newcastle, North, 247; Norfolk, North-West, 128; Northampton, 176; Nuneaton, 273; Oldham, 167; Peckham, 214; Plymouth, Sutton, 23; Poplar, Bow and Bromley, 23, 231; Portsmouth, 128; Reading, 18; Rochdale, 224; Rugby, 264; Saffron Walden, 235; St Helens, 252; Salford: South, 142, 143, West, 141; Sheffield: Attercliffe, 84, 85, 86, 89, 272, Brightside, 84, 288, 289,

Central, 139, Ecclesall, 229, Hallam, 93, Hillsborough, 57, 87, Park, 169, 170,227; Shrewsbury, 127; South Buckinghamshire, 108; Staffordshire, North, I; Stoke-on-Trent, 229,266,267,269; Walsall, 213; Wansbeck, 96; Warrington, 224; Watford, 169; Wednesbury, 256; West Ham North, 128; Westminster, 202; Wimbledon, 277; Winchester, 127; York, 259

Parliamentary Elections By-elections

Aberdeen (1907), 17; Bridgwater (1938), 105; Cambridge (1922), 64, 234; Caerphilly (1921), 147; Croydon (1909), 273; Dundee (1908),40; East Denbighshire (1906), 127; Halifax (1893), 225; Kilmarnock (1929), 21; Leeds, Central (1923), 260; Norfolk, North­West (1912), 128; Poplar (1940), 23; Sheffield: Auercliffe (1894), 255, Brightside (1968), 289; Taunton (1909), 273

General Elections 1832,167 1835, 167 1841,172 1868,202 1886,229 1892, 143,272 1895, 143,225,252,272 1900, 153,222 1906,40, 153, 182,233,252 1910, Jan, 84, 128, 153, 154, 176,239,252 1910, Dec, 128, 153, 176,239,273 1918, 169, 177,213,227,252,256 1922,93, 155, 169, 178,224,227.234,256,

260,261,266 1923,93,107, 139, 155, 169,224,256,260,

261, 266, 277 1924,20,21,105,107, Ill, 113, 114, 115,

118, 119, 124, 139, 155, 169, 178,224, 256,266,274

1929,21,86,89,139,155,169,198,214, 215,224,234,257,263,273

1931,86, 139, 148, 155, 169, 179, 198.224, 253,257,266,272,273

1935,34,44,57, 139, 156, 170, 179,235, 257,267

1945,36,37,46, 194,224,269 1950,37,57,76, 198,224,269,288 1951,81,224 1955,269 1959,269 1964,269 1966,269 1974, Oct, 232

Parliamentary Local Legislation Committee, 256 Parliamentary Reform, 91, 131, 155, 166, 178,

272, 273, 282 Parmoor, Lord (Charles Alfred Cripps, 1st Baron

Parmoor of Frieth), 114

GENERAL INDEX 321

Parry, His Honour Sir Edward Abbott, 178 Parsons, Henry, 242 Parsons, Olive, 240, 242, 243 Partido Obrero de Unifaci6n Marxista (POUM),

27. See also Spain Party Life, 186 Paterson, Emma Anne, 221 Pearce, Brian, III Pearce, J. R., 5 Pearson, Karl, 92 Pease, Edward Reynolds, 236 Pease, Helen, 236 Peel, Frank, 282 Peet, George, 106 Pegg, Sid, 76. See also: Strikes, Motor Industry Penal reform, 134, 236 Penguin Books, 5, 37, 241 Penney, William George (later Baron Penney of

East Hendred [Life Peer]), 185 Penty, Arthur Joseph, 259 People's Convention, 185 People's (Popular) Front, 93, lOS, 156, 170 People's Paper, 291 Perfornling Rights Society, 286 Peruvian Amazon Company, 153 Peterloo (1819): see Demonstrations Peters, Jacob, 212, 213 Pethick-Lawrence, Frederick William (later 1st

Baron Pethick-Lawrence of Peas lake), 180 Pevsner, Nikolaus, 37 Philipps, Wogan (later 2nd Baron Milford of

L1anstephan), 26 Phillips, Dr Marion, 259 Phillpotts, Henry (Bishop of Exeter), 54 Philp, Robert Kemp, 172 Piercy, William (1st Baron Piercy of Burford), 126 Place, Francis, 130, 131, 132, 133, 136 Plain Speaker, 54 Plebs, 64, 65, 69,184,277,279 Plebs League, 43,244,276,277,278 Plowman, Dr Ernest, 214 Pointer, Joseph, 84 Poland, 47, 62, 68, 155.269; Inter-Parliamentary

Union Delegation (1959) to. 269; Posnan events in, 68

Political and Economic Planning (PEP). 162 Political Economy Club: see Cambridge University Political reform, 228; in Manchester, 166; in South

Lancashire. 166. 167 Polliu. Dr Brian, 68 Pollitt. Harry. 85, 86, 87, 243. 261 POllock, Sir Frederick (3rd Bt). 262 Pollock, Sir Jonathan Frederick (1st Bt), 173 Ponsonby, Arthur Augustus William Henry (later

1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede), 113, 179 Poor Law, movement against (1834), 290 Poor Man's Guardian, 172 'Poplarism'.261 Popov. Blagoi, 22

322 GENERAL INDEX Port Labour: see Maclean Committee of Inquiry Port Transport Industry, Departmental Committee

of Inquiry into (Devlin Report, 1965),60,61 Port Workers' Committee (unofficial), 60 Positivists, II Post Office, 178 Postal Workers' Federation, 15S Potter, Stephen, 204 Potteries, 228, 229, 230

Conditions of Work in Potteries, Departmental Committee on (1893), 228

Potteries Examiner and Workman's Advocate, 228, 229

Pound, Ezra, 73 Powell, (John) Enoch, 61 Pravda, 186 Prentice, Herbert M., 93 Price, Morgan Philips, 104 Priestley, John Boynton, 21 Pritt, Denis Nowell, 22, 200, 205, 214, 224, 267 Privy Council, 17S Procacci, Guiliano, 67 Professional Footballers' Association, 269 Propagandist, 14 Property tax, 12 Pugh, Arthur (later Sir), IS, SO Purcell, Albert Arthur, IS, 107, 108, Ill, 266 Putumayo scandal (1912), 153, 160 Pye, Edith, 29

Queen, The v. Cooper (IS42), 262 Quelch, Henry (Harry), 83,176

Rackham, Clara Dorothea, 232-8 Rackham, Harris, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236 Radio Times, 232 Railway Clerks' Association, 16S, 169, 170,257 Railway Nationalisation Society, 169. See also

Nationalisation, Railways Rakovsky, Christian, 107, 112, 113, 114, 118 Randall, A. E., 73 Rank and File Movement, in Liverpool, 196; in

London, 60; in South Wales, 275; Factory Papers, 196

Rathbone, Eleanor Florence, 27, 29 Rationalist Press Association, 185 Rasleigh, William, 174 Rawlings, Joe, 198, 199 Read, Herbert (later Sir), 162 Reade, Henry Musgrave, 141 Reading, University College of, 146 Rearmament (l935-<i), 33 Reasoner,68,186 Reckitt, Arthur Benington, 239 Reckitt, Eva Collet, 65, 239-44 Reckitt, Isaac, 239 Reckitt, Maurice Benington, 64, 239 Reckiu and Sons Ltd, 239

Red Cross and St John War Organisation, 125 'Red Friday' (31 July 1925),261 Redgrove, Herbert Stanley, 148 Re-Employment of Ex-Servicemen, Departmental

Committee on (1920),18 Reeves, Amber (later Mrs Blanco White), 259 Reeves, Samuel, 220, 222 Reid, Sir Hastings, 175 Reilly, Sydney, 117, liS, 119, 120 Renton, Donald, 59, 244-(i Reporter [Salford], 140, 143 Republican, 12 Republicanism, 73; in London, 13 Reynolds News, 57, 124,268 Ricardo, David, 67, 6S, S2, 132, 133 Richardson, Sir Ralph David, 205 Rickword, Edgell, 242 Riley, Benjamin, 156 Robbins, Lionel Charles (later Baron Robbins of

Clare Market [Life Peer]), 66 Robeson, Paul, 205 Roberts, Emlyn, 81 Roberts, Ernie, 46 Roberts, Frederick Owen, 257 Roberts, Wilfrid Hubert Wace, 22, 27 Robertson, Dennjs Holme (later Sir), 65, 66 Robertson, Professor Edward, 128 Robertson, John, \31, 132 Robinson, Leonard, 152 Rochdale Observer, 224 Rolfe, Robert Monsey (Baron Cranworth of

Cranworth) Judge, 173 Rose, Frank Herbert, 253 Rose, Millicent, 163, 164 Rosebery, Archibald Philip Primrose (5th Earl of

Rosebery), 20S Rosmer, Milton, 204 Ross, William McGregor, 189 Rotheray, Molly, 164 Rothman, Bernard, 7 Rothstein, Andrew, 186 Romania, 79 Routledge and Co. (later Routledge and Kegan

Paul), 164 Roux, Eddie, 66 Rowe, John Wilkinson Foster, 66 Rowntree, Frank, 259 Rowntree, Seebohm, 152 Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, 202 Royal African Society, 189 Royal Army Medical Corps, 176 Royal Army Service Corps, 59 Royal College of Art, IS5 Royal College of Science, 185 Royal Commissions

IS38, Handloom Weavers, 282 1891-4, Labour, 99, 101 1905-9, Poor Laws, 258

1925-6. National Health Insurance. 18 1930-1. Unemployment Insurance. 235. 236 1935-8. Safety in Coal Mines. 219 1938. Social and Economic Problems of the

West Indies. 149 1944-5. Equal Pay. 125 1949-53. Capital Punishment. 126 1965-8. Trade Unions and Employers'

Organisations. 78 Royal Flying Corps. 182 Royal Navy. 102. 103. 105 Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to

Animals. 237 Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. 237 Rugby School, 102 Rushcliffe. Henry Bucknall Betterton (1st Baron of

Blackfordby). 245 Ruskin College. Oxford. 92. 175. 176. 178.232 Russell. Bertrand Arthur William (later 3rd Earl

Russell). 62. 146. 177.203 Russell. Sir Edward. 128 Russell. Thomas. 242 Russia. 8.18.21.47.48.57.62.65.66.79.81.

85. 102. 103, 115. 177, 193. 194.201,242, 268.269. 277; Anti-Sovietism in Britain. 36. 37; Azerbaijan. 110; British Labour Delegation to (1920). 104; British TUC Delegation to (1924) Special Note. 107-11; British trade treaty with. 113, 118. 120; Dirt track riding in. 8; Georgia. 110. 115; 'Hands off Russia' movement. 20. 103. 106; Kerensky Government. 103; Kornilov Coup. 103; Lenin School. Moscow. 21; New Economic Policy. 109; 1917 Revolution. February/March. 85. 176. OctoberINovember. 85. 176. 203. 243; Quaker relief mission (1921).65; Red Army. 109; Second World War. German invasion of Soviet Union. 36. 45. 46; Soviet Commissariat of Education. 21; Soviet Government. 177.269; Soviet­Nazi Pact. 36. 193. 194; Soviet State Publishing House. 242. See also Milner Mission to Russia (1917)

Russian emigres in Britain. 112 Russian Iron and Steel Workers' Union. 81 Rust. William, 9

Sachs. Emil Solomon (Solly). 189 St Martin's Hall Conference (Mar 1868).98 St Paul's School. 4. 258 Saklatvala. Shapurji Dorabji. 21 Salford. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145; Labour

Electoral Association. 142; Liberal Association. 141; Radical Association, 141; SDF/SDP. 144; Working Men's Electoral Association. 141

Samadam. Alexander Simonyi. 158 Samuel. Raphael. 48

GENERAL INDEX 323

Sanderson. Frederick William. 258 Sankey. Sir John (later 1st Viscount of Moreton).

261. 263 Sarson, Revd George. 207 Sassoon. Siegfried, 177 Saunders. William. 272 'Save Europe Now' Campaign. 94 Savidge. Irene. 178; Savidge Inquiry. 178 Saville. Professor John. 164. 186 Scanlon, Hugh Parr (later Baron Scanlon of

Davyhulme in the County of Greater Manchester [Life Peer]). 77

Schaffer. Gordon. 57. 243 Schofield. Alice see: Alice Schofield Coates.

39-42 School Board. Pendleton. 141. 142 Schoolmaster and Woman Teachers' Chronicle.

179 Schreiner. Olive. 191 Science and Society. 66. 67. 185 Scotland Yard. 114 Scott. Charles Prestwich. 263 Scott. Harold. 204 Scott. John. 263 Scott-Batey. Rowland William John. 247-8 Scottish Cabinet and Chairmakers' Association. 17 Scottish National Party. 246 Screen Writers' Association. 205 Seaman's Gazette. 253 Searle. Ronald. 163 Second World War. 22. 23. 36. 59. 67. 70. 93. 94.

125. 156. 162. 163. 170, 185. 194.200.231. 236.242.245.247.267; Aid to Russia Fund. 36; Air Raid Precautions. 86; Auxiliary Fire Service. 59; Battle of Britain. 185; Fighter Command. 185; Home Guard. 163; Ministry of Food. TUC Advisory Committee to. 125; National Service, Central Committee for. 125

Secondary Education/or All (1922). 147 Secularism. 9. II. 15.61.97.140.141.226.229.

236.258 Sefton. Alderman William. 201 Select Committees

1890. Sweating System. Fifth Report. 221 1912-13. Putumayo Atrocities. 153. 154 1931-8. Public Accounts. 148 1932-4. Indian Constitutional Reform. 149

Self. H. L. (Harry). 34. 36 Seton-Watson. Professor Robert William. 159 Settlements Association, 93 Sexton. Sir James. 222. 248-55, 286 Sexual Offences against Young Persons.

Departmental Committee on (1925). 234 Shafts. 221 Shakespearean Association (Leicester). 53 Shankar. Uday. 74 Sharp. Cecil. 208. 209 Sharp. Clifford Dyce. 178. 259

324 GENERAL INDEX

Shaumian, S. G., 110 Shaw, Fred, 106 Shaw, George Bernard, 64, 65, 92, 93, 94, 189,

204,239,240,259 Shaw Court of Inquiry into Transport Workers: see

Dock Labour Sheffield, 83, 85,86,87,92,93,94,195,255,256,

288, 289; Council for Refugees, 94; Educational reform, 83; Free Speech campaign, 84; Shipton Street Settlement, 92, 93, 94, 95; Socialist Society, 83; Unemployment, 89, 90; University, 92

Sheffield FOIward, 85 Sheffield Telegraph, 170 Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 204, 205 Sholokhov, Mikhail, 242 Short,Alfred,255-8 Sibthorp, Margaret Shurmer, 221 Sickert, Walter Richard, 32 Sidney Street Siege, 212 Simon, Professor Brian, 45, 48, 149, 179 Simon, Sir John Allsebrook (later 1st Viscount

Simon of Stackpole Elidor), 127,213,261, 262

Simpson, Alderman Fred Brown, 257 Sinclair, Sir Archibald Henry Macdonald (later 1st

Viscount Thurso of Ulster), 25 Sinclair-Loutit, Dr Kenneth, 25 Sinden, Donald, 205 Sinfield, George, 7 Singapore, 278 Single Tax Movement: see Land Reform, post-

1880 Siesser, Sir Henry Herman, 258-65 Siovo, Joe, 190 Smart, George, 141 Smart, H. Russell, 143 Smillie, Robert, 106,203,269 Smith, E. J., 100 Smith, Mrs Edith, 266 Smith, Ellis, 265-70 Smith, Francis Samuel (Frank), 255, 270-4 Smith, Frederick Edwin (later 1st Earl of

Birkenhead), 127, 128 Smith, Hastings Bertrand Lees: see Lees-Smith,

Hastings Bertrand Smith, Herbert, 108 Smith, Sir Hubert Llewellyn, 108, 162 Smith, Siaden, 32 Smith, Thomas Daniel (T. Dan), 247 Smith, William, 52 Snowden, Dame Ethel, 155,203 Snowden, Philip (later 1st Viscount Snowden of

Ickornshaw), 114, 144, 153, 155, 177, 178, 203

Social Credit, 74, 93 Social Democratic Federation, 83, 87, 141, 142,

212,220,273; Branches: Liverpool, 220; Salford, 141, 142, 143, 144

Social Democratic Party (1907-11) in Sheffield, 84 Social Sciences Association, II Socialist Fellowship, 268 Socialist Labour League, 61 Socialist League (1885-94), 151 Socialist League (1932-7), 28, 170 Socialist Medical Association, 25, 224 Socialist Outlook, 268 Socialist Review, 124, 155 Socialist Unity Conference (1911), 84, 144 Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge,

133,134 Society for the Promotion of National

Regeneration (Oldham), 167 Society for the Promotion of Women's Trade

Unions [Liverpool) (later Liverpool Council of Women's Trade Unions), 221, 222

Society of Graphical and Allied Trades, 232 Society of the Incarnation, 2 Society of Industrial Artists, 37 Socorvo Rojo Internacional (International Red

Aid),25 Sokoloff, William, 212 Solomon [Cutner), 5 Songs of Labour, 229 Soper, Revd Donald Oliver (later Baron Soper

[Life Peer)), 50, 62 Soskice, Sir Frank (later Baron Stow Hill [Life

Peer)),200 South Africa, 13, 14, 15, 143, 153,272;

Bloemfontein (Orange Free State), 14, 189; Boers, 1899, 143; Cape Province, 189; Fabian Society, 189; Industrial Council of the Laundry Industry, Johannesburg, 190; Institute of Race Relations, 190; King William's Town, 13, 14, 15; Miners, 190, 191; Mines Wages Commission, 190; Racism, 14, 189; South African Committee on Industrial Relations, 190; Transvaal, gold, 15; Witwatersrand University, 190

South African Conciliation Committee, 222 South America, 272 Soviet Studies, 118 Soviet Union: see Russia Spain, 22, 35; Republican Spain, 50 Spalding and Levy Ltd, 185 Spanish Civil War, 8, 9, 22, 25-31, 35, 59, 66, 75,

108,199,200,224,231,236,241,244,247; Basque Children's Committee, 22, 29, 30, 31; Battle of Jarama, 8, 244; Bishops' Fund for the Relief of Spanish Distress, 30; British Battalion, XVth Brigade, 8, 25, 29, 46, 244, 245; British Youth Peace Assembly, 26; Dependents' Fund, 30; India Spain Committee, 27; International Solidarity Fund, 28; Spanish Workers' Fund, 28; Unity Campaign, 28

Spanish Medical Aid Committee, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29,35, 108,224; Jewish Workers' Circle, 27;

National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief, 22, 27; Scottish Ambulance Unit, 25, 26; Spanish Teachers' Relief Committee, 27; Voluntary Industrial Aid Committee, 27. See also: The Aid for Spain Movement in Britain, 1936-39, Special Note

Spectator [Christchurch, NZ1, 192 Spencer, Herbert, 136 Spencer, Richard Austin, 253 Spencer Industrial Union, 218 Spice, 229 Spiritualism, 273 Spoor, Benjamin Charles, 106 Springhall, Douglas Frank (Dave), 9 Squire, Sir John Collings (Jack), 259 Sraffa, Piero, 67, 68 Stacy, Revd Paul, 210 Staffordshire Knot, 229 Stage, 288 Stalin, Joseph, 46, 118, 185, 188 Stamp, Reginald, 204 Stanley, Victor (Albert) Admiral (later Sir), 103 Star [London], 192 Starr, Mark, 196,274-81 Stead, William Thomas, 271 Steel, denationalisation of, 82. Steele, Joe, 46 Steiner, Rudolf, 93, 94 Stephens, Revd Joseph Rayner, 167 Stevens, Henry Charles, 66 Stevens, Thomas Primmett, 2 Stevenson, Sir Daniel Macaulay, 25, 26 Stinson, Mary, 52 Stocks, Mary Danvers (later Baroness Stocks of

Kensington and Chelsea [Life Peer]), 233 Stockwell Teacher Training College, london, 40 Stokes, John, 17 Stokes, Richard Rapier, 267 Strachey, (Evelyn) John (St Loe), 204 Straker, William, 97, 260 Strang, William (later 1st Baron Strang of

Stonesfield), 112, 113 Strauss, David Friedrich, 55; Leben Jesu, 55 Strauss, George Russell (later Baron Strauss of

Vauxhall in the London Borough of Lambeth [Life Peer]), 57

Strikes and Lockouts, 89 Army and Navy Stores, London (1919), 139 Bakery workers, Sheffield (1919), 85 Cab drivers, London (1895), 208 Cigar-makers, Liverpool (1890), 221 Coal miners, Scotland and Staffordshire (1842),

172,290 Cotlon operatives

Oldham (1834), 167 Burnley (1932), 21, 199

Docks (1967), 61 Birkenhead (1912), 251 Glasgow (1889), 249

GENERAL INDEX 325

Ireland (1907), 251 Liverpool (1879), 249; (1890), 249, 250; (1912),251 London (1889), I, 208; (1912), 252

Engineering (1922), 260, 261 Furnishing Trades, Liverpool, 17; Manchester,

17; Nottingham (1912), 17; High Wycombe (1913),17

Gasworkers, London (1889), 142; Salford (1889), 142

General Strike (1926), 21, 44,57,59,66,86, 96, 155, 197,213,218,231,234,244,261, 262,263,266,278; Women's Committee for the Relief of Miners' Wives and Children, 262

Glass workers, British (1893), 99, 100; Lyons (1891),99; Yorkshire (1857), 98

John Lewis, Oxford Street, London (1920), 139 Locomotive Engineers (1924), 18 London Transport (1924), 18 Miners (1921), 85; Lancashire (1881), 215 Motor Industry, 'Pegg and Bills' (1951),76;

Involvement of CP members in, 76; British Motor Corporation (1956),77; Norton (1956),77; Standard Motors (1956), 77

Music hall (1907), 286 Nestle Condensed Milk Co. (1913), 124 Potters (1881), 228, 229; (1892), 228 Printers, London (1911), 73 Pullman, USA (1895), 272 Railways (1919), 192 Ruskin College (1909), 176 Seamen: Canada (1949), 60; Britain (1966), 61 Textile workers: Barnsley (1818), 281; Cheshire

and Lancashire (1842), 172; Manningham Mills (1890-1), 151; Yorkshire (1930), 21

Transport workers: Dublin (1913), 73; Humber (1911),251; Liverpool (1911), 251, 253

Trawlermen, Hull (1926), 197 Stross, Dr Barnett (later Sir), 224 Stuart-Bunning, George Harold, 154, 158 Stlldelll Vanguard, 45 Suez crisis (1956), 77 Suffrage Annual and Women's Who's Who (1913),

40,239 Suffrage campaign, 73, 203, 233; in Cambridge,

233 Summerhill School, 33, 34, 35 SlIn, 134 Sunday Brotherhood, 266 SlInday Chronic/e, 142, 178 Sunday Evening Concert Society (London), 5 Sunday Telegraph, 61 Sunday Times, 117, 118,257 Sunderland Teachers' Training College, 20 Suthers, Robert Bentley, 154 Svaars, Fritz, 212 'Sweating' system, 221 Sweezy, Paul Marlor, 67

326 GENERAL INDEX

Syndicalism, 25 I, 254

Takahashi, H. Kohachiro, 67 Talbot, Edward Stuart (later Bishop), 1 Tanev, Vasili, 22 Tariff Reform, 17 Tawney, Richard Henry, 147, 149, 183 Taxation, selective employment tax, 58 Taxation of land values: see Land Reform Taylor, Alan John Percivale, 117, 118, 179 Taylor, Frank Sherwood, 185 Taylor, W. G., 241 Teachers' Labour League, 147, 148,278 Teague-Jones, Reginald [Ronald Sinclair], 110,

111 Teale, E. S., 284, 287 Teetotalism, 79 Temperance Movement, 219, 227, 289 Ten Hours Movement, 167, 173 Tewson, (Harold) Vincent (later Sir), 29 Thiilmann, Ernst, 21 Thetis, 245 Thomas, Hugh, 29 Thomas, Ivor (later Bulmer-Thomas), 180 Thomas, James Henry, 107, 114, 116, 158,263 Thomas, John, 216, 275 Thompson, Edward Palmer, 186 Thompson, John, 200 Thompson, Laurence Victor, 143 Thompson, William, 136 Thompson, William Henry (Harry), 261 Thomson, Basil, 104 Thomson, George, 163 Thomson of Fleet (Roy Herbert Thomson, 1st

Baron),61 Thorndike, Dame Sybil, 9, 204, 205 Thome, William James (Will), 84, 142, 153 Tillett, Benjamin (Ben), I, 108, 111, 116, lSI,

152,252,254,257,266,272 Times, The, 82, III, 113, 115, 126,203 Times Higher Education Supplemellt, 119 Times Literary Supplement, 191 Tito, Josip Broz, 164 Toller, Ernst, 204 Tolpuddle Martyrs, 205 Tomsky, Mikhail, 108 Torgler, Ernst, 22 Townshend, William, 12 Toynbee Hall, 1,233 Trade Board, Dressmaking, 139 Trade Union and Labour Party Delegation to

Hungary, Special Note: see Hungary Trades Councils

Birmingham, 77, 79; Bradford, 17,21,153; Cambridge, 66; Castleford, 100; Eccles, 266, 269; Halesowen, 75; Halifax, 226; Lancashire and Cheshire, Federation of, 266, 268, 269; Liverpool, 198,201,221,250,251,252,253;

London, 272; Manchester and Salford, 144, 286; Middlesbrough, 41; North Staffordshire, 228; Norwich, 168; Sheffield, 84, 85, 86, 256; Sheffield Federated, 85, 256; First Annual Conference of (1925),266

Trades Union Congress, 17,59,77,78,125, 151, 155,160, 169, 194,201,218,219,224,228, 229,260,262,269,273

Advisory Committee on International Relations, 114; and Aid for Spain, 25, 28; Delegation to Russia (1924), 104, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119. See also Special Note on; Formation of TUC (1868),98; General Council, 18,81,82,107, 108, Ill, 115, 126,263,287; International Committee, 107; Parliamentary Committee, 17, 18,228,239,251,285,286,287; Scottish TUC, 26; Women's Advisory Committee, 125, 126; Zinoviev Letter, Report on, 115, 116,119,120

Annual conferences: 1869, Birmingham, 230, 285; 1896, Edinburgh, 229, 285; 1918, Derby, 287; 1920, Portsmouth, 18; 1921, Cardiff, 18; 1923, Plymouth, 287; 1924, Hull, 108; 1931, Bristol, 80, 266; 1935, Margate, 125; 1941, Edinburgh, 125; 1948, Margate, 126; 1957, Blackpool, 201

Transport and General Workers' Union, 60, 61, 75, 76,77,81, 125, 126,227,250,252,254,256, 257

Transport Worker, 253 Tree's Academy (later the Royal Academy of

Dramatic Art), 202 Trevelyan, Charles Philips (later Sir), 114, 147,

148,178 Trevethin, Alfred Tristram (1st Baron Trevethin),

261 Trevor, John, 226 Tribul/e, 82 Triple Allial/ce, 64 Trotsky, Leon, 78, 110,268 Truck Acts, Departmental Committee on (1906-8),

138 Truman, President Harry Shippe, 194 Truth,153 Tupper, Edward, 154 Turner, Ben (later Sir), 151, 155,226 Turner, John, 108 Turner, W. 1., 259 Turner-Samuels, David Jesse1, 200 Twist, Henry (Harry), 217 Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Authority, 248 Tyneside Irish Fellowship, 214 Tynson, Leda (Mrs Clement Beckett, later Mrs

Anand), 8, 9 Typographical Association, 263

Uhlman, Freddie, 164 Ultra-Radicalism, Leicester, 52; London, 12

Unemployed, organisation of (I 860s), II Unemployed Workers' Charter, 62 Unemployed Workers' Council, 64 Unemployed Workmen's Movement [LiverpoolJ,

249 Unemployment Assistance Boards, 236, 245 Union of Democratic Control, 21, 27, 64,104,154,

176, 178, 193,233,234 Union of Post Office Workers, 25, 224 Union of Shop, Distributive and Allied Workers

(USDAW), 139, 140,288 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics: see Russia Union of Theatre and Music Hall Workers, 286 Unions Catering for Women Workers, Annual

Conference of, 125, 126 United Branches of Operative Potters, 228 United Car Worker (Trotskyist paper), 78 United Englishmen, 166 United Flint Glass Makers' Society, 99 United Nations Association, 278 United Nations, Trusteeship Division of, 190 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural

Organisation (UNESCO), 279 United Patternmakers' Association, 266, 268;

Lancashire and Cheshire, 266 United Patternmakers' Association, 269 United Society of Boilermakers and Iron and Steel

Shipbuilders, 33 United States of America, 38, 87, 128, 133, 167,

220,228,248,249,268,271,272,278,279; Federal Bureau of Investigation, 279

Unity Theatre (London), 35, 205 Universe, 30 University Labour Federation, 44, 45 University Socialist Federation, 5, 64 'Unstamped' Press, 166 Unwin, Sir Stanley, 241 Utilitarianism, 130, 131, 134 Uvedale, Ambrose Elgar Woodall (1st Baron

Uvedale of North End), 180

Vacant Lots, 273 Vallance, John, 281-3 Van der Lubbe, Maiinus, 22 Vanity Fail', 73 Varnom, George, 77 Vaughan, Janet (Maria) (later Dame), 25 Victoria, Queen, 73 Vincent, Henry, 53 Vitamin assays, 4 Vote, 234 Vrooman, Walter, 175 VueJijoki, Hella, 104

Wages Boards, Railways, 169; Yorkshire Agricultural, 227

GENERAL INDEX 327

Wages Councils, 100, 125,228 Walkden, Alexander George (later 1st Baron

Walkden of Great Bookham), 169 Walton, Alfred A., II WarCry, 271 War Emergency (Clerical and Administrative

Workers') Committee, 169 War Emergency Workers' National Committee, 17,

154,259 War Office, 114 War Pensions, Statutory Committee on (1916-18),

239 Ward, George Herbert Bridges, 256 Ward, Harold, 35 Warehousemen's, Clerks' and Drapers' School,

Purley, 138 Warman, Bill, 46, 186 Warne, George Henry, 96, 97 Warren, Josiah, 13 Warwick, Frances Evelyn (Daisy), Countess of, 83 Watchman, 229 Watson, Harry, 62 Watson, James, 54 Watts, Charles Albert, 185 Webb, (Martha) Beatrice (Mrs Sidney Webb), 69,

92,98,154,175,178,239,240,258,259 Webb, Sidney James (later 1st Baron Passfield of

Passfield Comer), 69, 92, 93, 98, 178,239, 240, 258, 259, 272

Wedgwood, Josiah Clement (later 1st Baron Wedgwood of Barlaston), 114. 154. 158. 160. 161,203

Week-End Book. 204 Weekly COl/riel' [LiverpooIJ. 253 Weekly Dispatch, 73. 271 Weekly Star, 229 Wellcome Chemical Research Laboratory, 4 Wellford, Bill. 38 Wellington, Duke of (Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke),

54 Wells, Herbert George, 21. 73. 138, 194 Welsh National Council for Education, 147 Wesleyan Chiefs. 52 West. Alick. 162 West Indies, 149,224. See also: Royal

Commissions Westcott, Bishop Brooke Foss, 208 Westminster City School, 212 Weston, John, 12 Weston, R. D., 218 Wheatley, John, 155, 269 Whitechapel Settlement (later Toynbee Hall), 206 Whitehead, Professor Alfred North, 183 Wicksteed, Alexander H., 65 Wiener, Norbert, 182 Wigan, 215, 216, 217, 218; Mining College, 217 Wigan and District Firemen's Association, 218 Wigan Observer, 217

328 GENERAL INDEX

Wilde, Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills, 209 Wilkinson, Ellen Cicely, 22, 25, 27, 125, 155, 170,

224 Williams, Jake, 81 Williams, James, 172 Williams Jonathan, 52 Williams, Joseph (Joe) Bevir, 154, 158,284-8 Williams, Morgan, 172 Williams, Robert, \03, 203 Williamson, Thomas (Tom), 81,125 Willis, Fred, 222 Willis, Robert, 82, 220 Wilson, Alphonse, 195 Wilson, Bertram, 175 Wilson, Charles, 134 Wilson, Francesca, 26 Wilson, (James) Harold (later Baron Wilson of

Rievaulx [Life Peer)), 61, 78 Wilson, Joseph Havelock, 40, 287 Wilson, President Thomas Woodrow, 74 Winchester College, 127, 234 Wingate, Sybil, 28 Winks, J. F., 51 Winnington-Ingram, Arthur John, I Winstone, James, 106 Winterbottom, Richard Emanuel, 288-9 Wintringham, Thomas Henry (Tom), 244 Withers, John James (later Sir), 178 Wolpe, Harold, 190, 191 Wolverhamptoll Times (later Midlalld Examiller

alld Wolverhamptoll Times), 229 Women, equal pay for, 42, 125, 126,235; primary

duty of, \0 Women's Co-operative Guild, 33, 233, 266 Women's franchise (1918 for those aged over 30),

41 Women's Freedom League, 40; Middlesbrough

branch, 40, 41 Women's Industrial Cl'uncil, 221, 222 Women's Organisations, Standing Joint Committee

of,235 Women's Social and Political Union, 40 Women's Suffrage Association, Cambridge, 233 Women's Suffrage Movement, 40, 41,233,239;

and First World War, 233, 234. See also: National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies

Women's Trade Union and Provident League (later Women's Trade Union League), 221

Women's trade unionism, 124, 125, 126,220,221, 222

Women's Trade Union League, 221 Women's World Committee Against War and

Fascism, 34 Wood, Dr Alex, 33 Woodbrooke Settlement, 92 Woodman, Dorothy, 21, 27

Woodroffe, Sydney, 38 Woods, Samuel (Sam), 217 Wooler, Thomas Ionathan, 54 Wooley, Ernie, 7 Woolf, Leonard Sidney, 108 Wootton, Barbara (later Baroness Wootton of

Abinger [Life Peer)), 178 Worker looks at History. A (Plebs League), 276,

217,279 Workers' Brotherhood, 220 Workers' Cry, 271 Workers' Educational Association, 18,57,79,92,

163,234,235,275,277,278 Workers' Educational Trade Union Committee, 82 Workers' Internationa.1 Relief (later Relief

Committee for Victims of Fascism), 21 Workers' Union, 124, 125,226,227,272 Workers' Weekly, \07 Working Men's College, 5, 6; Council of, 5, 6;

Joumal,5 Working Men's Federated Union, 212 Workmall's Times, 253 Works Project Association, 163 World,73 World Federation of Trade Unions, 126 World News, 186 Wynne, Frederick Horton, 97

XYZ Club, 179

Yale Law Joumal, 262 Yates, Jeremiah, 289-91 Yorkshire Flint Glass Manufacturers' Association,

99 Yorkshire Glass Bottle Makers' Society, 98, 99,

100 Yorkshire Glass Bottle Manufacturers' Association

(later Yorkshire Glass Manufacturers' Association), 99

Yorkshire Post, 2\0 Young, George (later Sir), \04, 108, 109, 116, 118 Young, Hugo, 117, 118 Young Communist International (Moscow), 44 Young Communist League, 7, 26, 43, 44, 50, 85,

246 Young Conservative Association, 61 Young Men's Christian Association, 92, 93 Youth Railway Project (Yugoslavia), 163 Yugoslavia, 46, 163

Zangwill, Israel, \03 Zimmerwald Conference (1915), 154 Zinoviev, Grigori, 112, 116, 118 Zinoviev Letter, \04, 105, 107, 108, 128. See also:

Special Note on 111-22 Zionism, 182