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Construction Tech Trends 2015 eBook

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    WHERE WERE HEADED:Construction Technology Trends for 2015

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    1A Bridgit Publication

    ABOUT THE AUTHOR

    Lauren is a Structural Engineering graduate with a backgroundin concrete restoration and is the Co-Founder of Bridgit. As a

    young engineer, Lauren has always had an interest in how

    new technologies can improve efficiency and productivity on

    construction projects. With this passion, she founded Bridgit in

    2012. Bridgit focuses on developing mobile-first solutions that

    can help relieve on-site pain points, such as punch list

    management. Lauren is an active mentor to young women in

    engineering and a frequent speaker at local and national

    industry events focused on construction innovation.

    LAUREN HASEGAWA

    Co-Founder, Bridgit

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    WHERE WERE HEADED:

    Construction TechnologyTrends for 2015

    Technology is evolving at an exponential rate. Each year we

    will see more impressive advancements than the last, and the

    time between a technology being born and its practical

    application will continue to become shorter and shorter.

    Today, were seeing a lot of advancements that deal with the

    blending of the digital and physical worlds such as 3D printing

    and augmented reality. Making right now, a more important

    time than ever for construction professionals to pay attention

    to emerging trends in technology and ideate around how

    these trends can help in the industry.

    Here is a compilation of trends in construction technology that

    are going to be important to pay attention to in 2015 and

    beyond.

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    1. Device convergence: phablets toreplace tablets on-site

    Phablet - another made up word that has now made its way

    into the Oxford Dictionary. A phablet is a smartphone with a

    screen that is intermediate in size between that of a typical

    smartphone and a tablet computer (phone + tablet = phablet).

    In 2013, phablet sales accounted for of all smartphone

    sales1and with Apples recent launch of the large iPhone 6

    Plus, this number is expected to keep growing.

    Apples Phil Schiller announces the new iPhone 6. Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

    "Deloitte TMT Predictions 2014: Phablets are not a Phad

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    Construction professionals have been struggling for the past

    few years over whether they should deploy tablets such as the

    iPad on-site because of the large screen size, or invest in

    company smartphones which allow for better collaboration.

    The struggle is possibly coming to an end with the

    introduction of phablet devices that provide the best of both

    worlds: a screen size large enough to view drawings and

    other detailed reports on plus all the features of a smartphone.

    This device convergence will help make the choice easier for

    decision makers designing mobile policies and on-site teams

    will no longer need to struggle between multiple devices.

    This trend, however, means that some software vendors need

    to adapt. Cloud based software that is only available on tablet

    devices could be threatened by the move towards larger

    smartphones. As you evaluate software vendors ensure that

    you ask: Is your solution a smartphone app, a tablet app or a

    web based app? Sometimes the solution will be acombination of a few delivery methods - which is good.

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    5A Bridgit Publication

    2. Augmented reality and wearables tomake BIM and VDC more accessible

    Augmented reality (AR) is a live, direct or indirect, view of a

    physical, real-world environment whose elements are

    augmented by computer-generated sensory input such as

    sound, video, graphics or GPS data2. Today, the most common

    form of AR is delivered via wearable smartglass, such as

    Google Glass, where the user sees a digital image beside or

    on top of their view of the world.

    DAQRI smart helmet launched September 2014

    #Augmented Reality on Freebase, licensed under CC-BY

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    For decades, two-dimensional communication (via drawings

    and spreadsheets) has been the norm in construction. This

    communication method forces the reader to reach into their

    imagination and translate the 2D information, with standard

    markups, into actionable information for building in the real

    (3D) world.

    Building information modeling (BIM) brought the promise that

    this translation of sorts would no longer be necessary.

    However the complex learning curve, amongst other barriers,

    for BIM software makes the software hard to integrate past

    BIM consultants and experts - creating a further disconnect.

    The ability to integrate BIM and AR technologies for use on-

    site could prove to be an excellent way of releasing BIM from

    the experts clutches and out to the rest of the jobsite -

    decreasing the need to communicate 3D intentions with 2D

    tools.

    The concept is to use the GPS already in a device to sync

    location data to a BIM model. In doing so, the user would have

    the ability to see the 3D virtual view of the construction

    overlaid on the real-world view of the jobsite with the click of a

    button. While the GPS mapping capabilities in AR arent

    currently sophisticated enough to do this well on a detailed

    level (within walls, etc.), the technology is advancing rapidly

    and we predict that this will be a reality in the near future.

    A good area to keep an eye on is technologies that make BIM

    data easier to manipulate for non-BIM experts via one-click

    options and user-friendly design.

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    3. Near-field communications (NFC) togain popularity on-site

    NFC, or near-field communications is a secure form of data

    exchange that allows data to be transferred from physical tags

    to NFC enabled devices. The technology is frequently

    discussed in relation to mobile payments (tap to pay and pay

    from your phone).

    NFC is a specialized subset within the family of RFID (radio-frequency identification) technology. RFID technologies have

    seen some interesting applications in the construction

    industry, but as NFC begins to emerge as the more ubiquitous

    form of data exchange we can expect to see a lot from the

    technology in the future. The real push for NFC comes from

    the fact that in September 2014, Apple released the

    technology as a part of all new iPhones - now making it

    available across iPhone, Android and Windows devices.

    In terms of applications on-site, here are some ideas of where

    we can expect to see growth for NFC in construction.

    Prefabrication and materials: NFC can be used to track

    prefabricated sections of large structures as they arrive on-

    site. Tracking these prefabricated materials can help quickly

    identify if an incorrect section has been delivered, or if parts

    are missing prior to installation - saving time and labour costs.

    The same can be done for other materials deliveries.

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    Equipment management: NFC can be used to track inventory

    and equipment on-site. With a quick scan, employees will

    know when the equipment was last inspected or certified, and

    more.

    Workforce management and safety: NFC tags placed on

    hardhats make it simple for project manager and supervisors

    to track each worker entering and leaving a site. In terms of

    safety, these NFC tags would allow quick access to

    information about workers safety accreditations and can be

    used in the instance of tracking people during site

    evacuations.

    Deficiency management: Currently, tags are often placed

    around a site to indicate deficiencies. If these tags used NFC

    technology then a simple scan could pull up more information

    about what needs to be corrected in the identified location.

    The beauty of NFC is that the reader is already incorporated

    into most smartphones so no additional scanning devices are

    required.

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    4. Truly paperless jobsites

    We are moving towards truly paperless jobsites where

    drawings, punch lists and change orders are shared from the

    jobsite to the office using a suite of integrated cloud-based

    applications. While paperless is not synonymous with the

    cloud, the two must work hand in hand in order to achieve a

    working system.

    Simply deploying one or multiple cloud solutions does not

    equal going paperless. The key to a truly paperless jobsite, or

    even just a paperless process, is complete adoption of the

    software. When software lacks adoption then the process

    generally becomes fragmented with portions being completed

    within the software and portions being left untracked and

    managed via scattered paperwork and unrecorded notes -

    defeating the purpose of cloud-based paperless solutions.

    Here is a list of things to consider when thinking about going

    paperless:

    Wi-Fi strength: The Wi-Fi strength required to download and

    manipulate large .pdf files is a lot more than that required to

    simply send and receive emails. If this process isnt fast, then

    people will resort back to paper-based habits like large-format

    plans.

    Devices: Certain devices may limit accessibility to some cloud-

    based applications. Before purchasing a cloud-based solution,

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    ensure that it will either be compatible with everyones

    devices (if using a bring-your-own-device policy) or that your

    team is equipped with the proper devices.

    Time management: Often times, there is a misconception that

    paperless solutions dont need organization. It is important to

    still train teams to take time to label, organize and save files

    properly to the cloud. A little bit of time goes a long way.

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    ITS WHERE WERE

    HEADEDEach time a new technology is introduced to the world, it may

    have relevant applications in the construction industry. It is by

    examining emerging technologies and assessing their merit

    within the industry that we are able to continue the process of

    innovation. What seems like a stretch of the imagination today,

    may well be the reality of tomorrow.

    For updates on emerging technologies and how they relate to

    construction sign up for the Bridgit e-Newsletter here.

    Have a question? Were always happy to chat construction

    innovation.

    Get in touch at [email protected]

    http://learn.gobridgit.com/get-updates
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    GLOSSARY3

    Augmented reality: Augmented reality is a live direct or indirect view of aphysical, real-world environment whose elements are augmented by computer-generated sensory input such as sound, video, graphics or GPS data.

    Google Glass: Google Glass is a type of wearable technology with anoptical head-mounted display. Google developed it with the mission ofproducing a mass-market ubiquitous computer. Google Glass displaysinformation in a smartphone-like hands-free format. Wearers communicate withthe Internet via natural language voice commands. Google started sellingGoogle Glass to qualified "Glass Explorers" in the US on April 15, 2013 for a

    limited period for $1,500, before it became available to the public on May 15,2014 for the same price.

    Near-field Communication: Near-field communication is a set ofstandards for smartphones and other mobile devices to establish radiocommunication with each other by touching them together or bringing theminto close proximity, usually no more than a few centimeters. Current NFCsystems use a radio frequency of 13.56 MHz, corresponding to a wavelength of22.11 m.

    Phablet: A phablet is a class of mobile device designed to combine orstraddle the functions of a smartphone and tablet. The word Phablet is a

    portmanteau of the words phone and tablet. Phablets typically have screensthat measure between 5.3 to 6.9 inches, which complement screen-intensiveactivity such as mobile web browsing and multimedia viewing. Phablets mayalso include software optimized for an integral self-storing stylus to facilitatesketching, note taking and annotation.

    Radio-frequency identification: Radio-frequency identification (RFID) isa technology that uses communication via electromagnetic waves to exchangedata between a terminal and an electronic tag attached to an object, for thepurpose of identification and tracking. Some tags can be read from severalmeters away and beyond the line of sight of the reader.

    Smartglasses: Smartglasses or smart glasses or Digital Eye Glass orPersonal Imaging System is a wearable computer that adds information ontoreality or actually helps people see better. Typically this is achieved through anoptical head-mounted display or computerized internet-connected glasses withtransparent heads-up display or augmented reality overlay that has thecapability of reflecting projected digital images as well as allowing the user tosee through it, or see better with it.

    3All definitions from Freebase.com

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    ABOUT BRIDGIT

    We started building Bridgit in December

    2012 with one question:

    How can we help improve efficiency on-site?

    Since then, hours of qualitative researchon construction sites

    across North America has led to thedevelopment of Closeout-

    the industrys first cloud-basedpunch list management tool of

    its kind.A strict focus on simplicity and usability has allowed

    our company to stay focused on remedying oneconstruction

    industry pain point at a time, without the clutter of a catchall

    software solution. We know your teams will love using

    Closeout and youwill love the improved efficiency, cost

    savings and quality control that

    Or visit www.gobridgit.com to learn more

    http://learn.gobridgit.com/demo

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