UNEP/CMS/Inf.10.12.71
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species
of Wild Animals
FORMAT FOR NATIONAL REPORT OF PARTIES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION
OF THE CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY
SPECIES OF WILD ANIMALS
Reporting format agreed by the Standing Committee at its 32nd
Meeting (Bonn, November
2007) for mandatory use by Parties, for reports submitted to the Tenth Meeting of the
Conference of the Parties (COP10) (Norway, 2011).
The questions below combine elements of Resolution 4.1 (Party Reports) adopted by the Fourth
Meeting of the Conference of the Parties (Nairobi, June 1994) and Resolution 6.4 (Strategic Plan for
the Convention on Migratory Species 2000-2005), adopted by the Sixth Meeting of the Conference of
the Parties (Cape Town, November 1999), the COP8 Strategic Plan 2006-2011 and Resolution 8.24
adopted by the Conference of the Parties (Nairobi 2005), as well as commitments arising from other
operational Resolutions and Recommendations of the Conference of the Parties.
COP Resolution 9.4 adopted at Rome called upon the Secretariats and Parties of CMS Agreements
to collaborate in the implementation and harmonization of online reporting implementation. If the
development of an online reporting system advances sufficiently, Parties may have the option of
reporting in this manner. There are however no guarantees at this stage that this will be the case.
Parties are encouraged to respond to all questions. Parties are also requested to provide comprehensive
answers, including, where appropriate, a summary of activities, information on factors limiting action
and details of any assistance required.
This document has been designed with semi-automated text-form fields. Please double click on the
grey boxes to enter the field. You can then enter the required information. Continue to do so with each
text-field or jump to the next field directly by using the tab key. Where checkboxes are available you
might check these with a single click.
Please enter here the name of your country: Philippines
Which agency has been primarily responsible for the preparation of this report?
Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Please list any other agencies that have provided input:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 2
I(a). General Information
Please enter the required information in the table below:
Party
Date of entry into force of the
Convention in [country name] 01 January 1994
Period covered CY2010
Territories to which the Convention
applies
DDEESSIIGGNNAATTEEDD NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOOCCAALL PPOOIINNTT
Full name of the institution Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Name and title of designated Focal Point Theresa Mundita S. Lim, Director
Mailing address Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1100, Philippines
Telephone (+6 32) 924 6031-35
Fax (+6 32) 924 0109 / 925 2123
E-mail [email protected]
AAPPPPOOIINNTTMMEENNTT TTOO TTHHEE SSCCIIEENNTTIIFFIICC CCOOUUNNCCIILL
Full name of the institution Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Name and title of contact officer Mr. Carlo C. Custodio
Chief, Ecosystems Management Specialist
Mailing address Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
North Avenue, Diliman, Diliman, Quezon City 1100
Telephone (63 2) 925 8948; (63 2) 924 60 31 to 35, extension 207
Fax (63 2) 925 8948
E-mail [email protected]; [email protected]
SSUUBBMMIISSSSIIOONN
Name and Signature of officer
responsible for submitting national report
Name: Theresa Mundita S. Lim, Director
Address: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1100, Philippines
Tel.: (63 2) 924 6031 to 35
Fax: (+6 32) 924 0109 / (63 2) 925 2123
E-mail: [email protected]
Membership of the Standing Committee
(if applicable):
Name: Theresa Mundita S. Lim, Director
Address: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1100, Philippines
Tel.: (63 2) 924 6031 to 35
Fax: (+6 32) 924 0109 / (63 2) 925 2123
E-mail: [email protected]
Competent Authority: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 3
Relevant implemented legislation: Republic Act 9147 Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act
Republic Act 8550 The Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998 “An Act
providing for the development, management and conservation of the
fisheries and aquatic resources, integrating all laws pertinent thereto, and for
other purposes”
Republic Act 7586 – National Integrated Protected Areas System Act
Other relevant Conventions/ Agreements
(apart from CMS) to which country name
is a Party:
Convention on Biological Diversity, Convention on Wetlands, CITES
National policy instruments (e.g. national
biodiversity conservation strategy, etc.):
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, Philippine Biodiversity
Conservation Priorities, Philippine Agenda 21, Philippine Development Plan
2011-2016, Executive Order 578 - National Policy on Biodiversity
Conservation, National Framework Plan on Climate Change, Philippine
Strategy on Climate Change Adaptation, Executive Order 533 Adopting
Integrated Coastal Management as Strategy in the management of marine
and coastal areas, Environment and Natural Resources Framework Plan on
Biodiversity,
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 4
Please indicate whether your country is part of the following Agreements/MoU. If so, please indicate the
competent national institution
Wadden Sea Seals: Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
National Focal Point/Competent authority
Name:
Address:
Tel:
Fax:
E-mail:
Membership of the Trilateral Seal Expert Group
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Eurobats Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
Competent authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Appointed member of the Advisory Committee
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
ASCOBANS Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
Co-ordinating authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Appointed member of the Advisory Committee
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Membership of other committees or working
groups:
AEWA: Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
Administrative Authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Appointed member of the Technical Committee
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
ACCOBAMS Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
National Focal Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Appointed member of the Scientific Committee
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Membership of committees or working groups:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 5
ACAP Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
Designated Authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Membership of Advisory Committee Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Gorillas Party
Signed but not yet entered force
Non-party Range State
Non Range State
Designated Authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Siberian Crane MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Slender-billed Curlew MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent Authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Marine Turtle – Africa MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
National Contact Point Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Great Bustard MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent Authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 6
Marine Turtle MoU - IOSEA: X Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority Name: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau, DENR
Address: Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center, Quezon Ave.,
Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines
Tel.: (632) 9258946
Fax: (632) 9240109
E-mail: [email protected]
Bukhara Deer MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Aquatic Warbler MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
African Elephant MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Pacific Islands Cetaceans MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Mediterranean Monk Seal MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Dugong MoU: x Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
Name: Protected Areas and Wildlife
Bureau (PAWB), DENR
Address: Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife
Center, Quezon Ave., Diliman,
Quezon City 1100, Philippines
National Contact Point
Name Theresa Mundita S. Lim, Director
Address: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1100, Philippines
Tel.: (63 2) 924 6031 to 35
Fax: (+6 32) 924 0109 / (63 2) 925 2123
E-mail: [email protected]
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 7
Tel.: (632) 924 6031 to 35
Fax: (632) 9240109; (632) 925 2123
E-mail: [email protected]
West African Aquatic Mammals MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
Competent national authority
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Birds of Prey MoU : Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
High Andean Flamingos MoU: Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
National Contact Point
Name:
Address:
Tel.:
Fax:
E-mail:
Sharks MoU : x Signatory Non-signatory Range State Non Range State
National Contact Point
Name Theresa Mundita S. Lim, Director
Address: Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau
Ninoy Aquino Parks and Wildlife Center
Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1100, Philippines
Tel.: (63 2) 924 6031 to 35
Fax: (+6 32) 924 0109 / (63 2) 925 2123
E-mail: [email protected]
,
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 8
1 Which other government departments are involved in activities/initiatives for the conservation of migratory species
in your country? (Please list.)
Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DA-BFAR), Philippine Coast Guard,
Department of National Defence (Philippine Navy and Philippine Marines), Department of the Interior and Local
Government
2 If more than one government department is involved, describe the interaction/relationship between these
government departments:
These agencies participate/collaborates in reporting species by-catch and strandings (especially marine species)
and also on law enforcement.
3 Has a national liaison system or committee been established in your country? Please provide contact information
Yes x No
Although there is no existing committee, DENR has jurisdiction over marine turtles and dugong among
marine wildlife. This is based on Wildlife Act of 2001 (RA 9147) . Within the DENR system, PAWB
(through the Pawikan Conservation Project) at the national level and the Protected Areas Wildlife Divisions
at the regional level are the main offices responsible for policy recommesndation and in implementation of
policies. However, this year, a technical/advisory committee on marine turtles and dugongs is planned to be
established. The distribution of marine turtles and dugong in the Philippines makes a national liaison
system necessary
4 List the main non-governmental organizations actively involved in activities/initiatives for the conservation of
migratory species in your country, and describe their involvement:
Conservation International Philippines (CI-P) – collaborates with government agencies, local governments and
enforcement agencies on conservation and protection of marine species and dugong in their focal areas.
WWF Philippines – same as CI-P; conducts research on the local population of the Irrawaddy dolphin
CERD (Center for Empowerment and Resource Development) – collaborates with the DENR particularly in
Hinatuan, Surigao del Sur on dugong and marine turtle conservation activities
SIKAT (Sentro sa Ikauunlad ng Katutubong Agham at Teknolohiya) – collaborates with the DENR on marine
turtles conservation activities particularly in the province of Romblon
Bantay Pawikan, Inc. - collaborates with DENR on marine turtle conservation activities particularly in Morong,
Bataan
PRRM (Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement-Bataan Chapter) – collaborates with DENR on marine turtle
conservation activities particularly in Morong, Bataan
Montemar Beach Club – collaborates with the DENR on marine turtles conservation activities particularly in
Bagac, Bataan
Phoenix Petroterminal Industrial Park - collaborates with the DENR on marine turtles conservation activities
particularly in Calaca, Batangas
Marine Wildlife Watch - collaborates with the DENR on marine turtles and dugong conservation activities in
Mindanao and Palawan
Davao Light and Power Company, Inc. – collaborates with the DENR on marine turtles in Davao City
Wild Bird Club of the Philippines – regularly conducts bird watching tours for conservation and conducts
advocacy campaigns. Assists in the monitoring of migratory birds Promotes ecotourism in identified migratory
bird habitats
4a Please provide detail on any devolved government/overseas territory authorities involved.
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 9
5 Describe any involvement of the private sector in the conservation of migratory species in your country:
Through Memorandum of Agreements, private sectors are also involved in conservation of migratory species in
specific areas.
The Land Bank of the Philippines provides financial support for the maintenance of the Las Pinas-Paranaque
Critical Habitat located on the Manila side of Manila Bay. This is sn important site for migratory waterbirds
6 Note any interactions between these sectors in the conservation of migratory species in your country:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 10
I(b). Information about involved Authorities
Identify the ministry, agency/department or organization that is responsible for leading actions relating to Appendix I species
1 Birds DENR through PAWB
2 Marine Mammals (Dugong) DENR through PAWB
3 Marine Turtles DENR through PAWB
4 Terrestrial Mammals
5 Bats
6 Other Taxa
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 11
II. Appendix I species
1. BIRDS
1.1 General questions on Appendix I bird species
1 Is the taking of all Appendix I bird species prohibited by the national implementing x Yes No
legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
1a If the taking of Appendix I bird species is prohibited by law, have any exceptions Yes x No
been granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified
to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7):
2 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I bird species:
By-catch x Electrocution
Habitat destruction x Wind turbines
Pollution
Other (please provide details)
2a What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
The tufted duck (Aythya fuligula) is a by-catch in lake fishery where they are caught in gill nets for fish.
Dialogues with fisherfolks have been conducted to minimize if not eradicate the problem. Marine turtles have
been the target of foreign fishing vessels. Their fishing boats are confiscated when apprehended. Dugong by
catch is more problematic because of the involvement of poor fisherolks
2b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
Some progress is being attained as reported above.
2c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
Gentle pressure on the government not to implement or to discontinue projects that would have a negative
impact on migratory species.
3 What are the major threats to Appendix I bird species (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Illegal trade Poaching
Other (please specify)
3a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger bird species beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?
Appendix I birds are mainly threatened by obstacles to migration
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
n/a
3c Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:
n/a
3d What assistance, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
n/a
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 12
1.2 Questions on specific Appendix I bird species
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I bird species for which
your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate, providing
information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information already
provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on
Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s) Egretta eulophotes _ Chinese egret
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Waterbirds of Asia
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing x decreasing stable not known unclear
Note: the increase in population is not its global population but only represents an increase in the number of
sightings in the Philippines
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research x The research is mostly done in connection with
the annual water bird census
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x done in conjunction with the annual waterbird
census
Education/awareness rising x through birdwatching
Species protection x Regular law enforcement activities
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection x Done mostly within protected and other
conservation areas
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Species name – Common Name(s) Gorsachius goisagi – Japanese night heron
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Waterbirds of Asia
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing x stable not known unclear
The decrease in population is evidenced by very few or no sighting at all in the Philippines
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known x unclear
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 13
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x Done in conjunction with the annual water bird
census
Education/awareness rising
Species protection x Part of regular law enforcement activities
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Species name – Common Name(s) Platalea minor – Black-faced spoonbill
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Waterbirds of Asia
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing x stable not known unclear
An individual of the species has only been observed in the northernmost islands in the Philippines and also once in
Candaba marsh in the center of the island of Luzon.
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x conducted as part of the annual water bird census
Education/awareness rising
Species protection x part of regular law enforcement activities
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 14
Species name – Common Name(s) Sterna bernsteini _ Chinese crested tern
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Waterbirds of Asia
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing x stable not known unclear
Has not been observed within the period of reporting
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x part of the annual water bird census
Education/awareness rising
Species protection x part of regular law enforcement activities
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I birds in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 15
2. MARINE MAMMALS
2.1 General questions on Appendix I marine mammals (the answers refer both to marine
mammals in general and the dugong in particular)
1 Is the taking of all Appendix I marine mammals prohibited by the national xYes No
implementing legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
1a If the taking of Appendix I marine mammals is prohibited by law, have any exceptions Yes x No
been granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified
to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7)):
2 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I marine mammals:
By-catch x Collision with fishing traffic
Pollution Illegal hunting x
Other threats to migration (please provide details)
2a
What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
For illegal hunting, filing case against the hunters but because most of the dugong by-catch are caused by fish
corrals, the trapped dugong do not die and are released, unless the animal is killed by the fish corral owner or
keeper.
2b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
At present, only very few cases have been filed in court, the perpetrators have not been identified in most of the
incidents.
2c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
The Philippines has submitted a proposal to UNEP/CMS-MOU Secretariat based in Abu Dhabi, UAE for funding
regarding the use of standardized survey questionnaire in one of the important areas in the country. Part of the
proposal is the conduct of information campaign to enhance the awareness of the need to conserve and protect the
species. This activity will be focused in the southern part of Mindanao.
3 What are the major pressures on Appendix I marine mammal species (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Pollution By-catch x
Other (please specify)
3a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger species of marine mammal beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
3c Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:
3d What assistance, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 16
2.2 Questions on specific Appendix I marine mammals
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I marine mammal
species for which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as
appropriate, providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to
information already provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g.
Convention on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s) Dugong dugon - dugong
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Dugong of the Philippines: A Report of the Joint
Dugong Research and Conservation Program. May 1995. Pawikan Conservation Project-
Protected Areas and Wild life Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Philippines and Toba Aquarium, Japan.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known x unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known x unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas x there are candidate sites identified for critical
habitats.
Monitoring x there are regular reporting of dugong by-catch and
strandings throughout the country. In Palawan there is an established marine mammal network for rescue and
rehabilitation
Education / awareness rising x it is a regular activity of the DENR throughout the
country
Species protection x dugong is protected by the RA 9147, Wildlife Act,
therefore killing is against the law
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection when a critical habitat is declared, habitat protection
is included
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
No incidence of killing or stranding of dugong
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
The standardized survey questionnaire of the UNEP/CMS – MoU on Dugong will be used initially in Hinatuan,
Surigao del Sur this year.
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I marine mammals in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 17
3 MARINE TURTLES
3.1 General questions on Appendix I marine turtles
1 Is the taking of all Appendix I marine turtles prohibited by the national implementing xYes No
legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
1a If the taking of Appendix I marine turtles is prohibited by law, have any exceptions Yes x No
been granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified
to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7)):
2 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I marine turtles:
By-catch x Pollution x
Other threats to migration (please provide details) direct capture by foreign fishers
2a What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
Most of the marine turtle by-catch are in fish corrals, the turtles do not usually die unless the owner or keeper
kills the animal. Cases were filed in court against persons responsible for taking or killing turtles, particularly in
Palawan. Manila Bay is the area where most of the stranded turtles die. The cause of deaths were most probably
pollution. The cleaning of Manila Bay including its tributaries have been a concern of the national government,
local government units and the private sector. A national plan of action has been finalized and a number of
regular activities have been going on. The Balabac Srait and Turtle Islands Heritage Protected Area (TIHPA) are
the two areas where foreign poachers were usually caught. A Philippine plan of action covering the two areas
was drafted by concerned agencies and NGOs in 2009. Philippine-Malaysia plan of action covering Balabac Srait
and TIHPA was also drafted in 2009. This was discussed in the 7th
Philippine-Malaysia Joint Commission
Meeting held on 14-15 April 2011. This issue has also been discussed in the (Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines)
Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion meetings.
2b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
A workshop on regional cooperation to address direct capture of sea turtles was held in 2009. The participants
were: representatives from China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, SEAFDEC, and IOSEA Marine Turtle
Secretariat. The main agenda item was information sharing and the workshop resulted to a visit by a regional
team to Hainan, China to discuss the issue with Chinese officials.
Enforcement activities were strengthened in Balabac Straits and in Baguan Island (one of the islands of the
Turtle Islands)
2c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
To encourage the Chinese and Vietnamese governments to pressure their fisherfolks to refrain from capturing
marine turtles
3 What are the major pressures on Appendix I marine turtles (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Collection of eggs x Predation of eggs
Destruction of nesting beaches x
Other (please specify)
3a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger species of marine turtles beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?
A series of consultations were held in Turtle Islands and alternative livelihood options were identified to stop
marine turtle egg collection. Ecotourism was one of the identified livelihood options is in the process of being
developed in the area.
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
3c Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:
3d What assistance, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 18
3.2 Questions on specific Appendix I marine turtles
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I marine turtle species
for which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate,
providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information
already provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention
on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s) Chelonia mydas- Green Turtle (all life stages present in the country)
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Cruz, R.D., 2009. Terminal Country Report on
Tagging and Satellite Telemetry Studies in the Philippines. Pp 74-84 in: Syed Abdullah S.A.K.
and Osama Abe (Editors) 2009. Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on
Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Japanese Trust Fund IV Program)
SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/RM/24.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable x not known unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable x not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research x Nesting Beach and Coral Reef Monitoring in
Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary
Identification and establishment of protected areas x
Monitoring x
Education / awareness rising x
Species protection x
Control hunting / poaching x
Species restoration
Habitat protection x
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 19
Species name – Common Name(s) Erethmochelys imbricata_Hawksbill Turtle (all life stages present in the country)
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Cruz, R.D., 2009. Terminal Country Report on
Tagging and Satellite Telemetry Studies in the Philippines. Pp 74-84 in: Syed Abdullah S.A.K.
and Osama Abe (Editors) 2009. Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on
Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Japanese Trust Fund IV Program)
SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/RM/24.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear X
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable X not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas x
Monitoring x
Education / awareness rising x
Species protection x
Control hunting / poaching x
Species restoration
Habitat protection x
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Species name – Common Name(s) Lepidochelys olivacea_Olive Ridley Turtle (all life stages present in the country)
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Cruz, R.D., 2009. Terminal Country Report on
Tagging and Satellite Telemetry Studies in the Philippines. Pp 74-84 in: Syed Abdullah S.A.K.
and Osama Abe (Editors) 2009. Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on
Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Japanese Trust Fund IV Program)
SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/RM/24.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear X
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable X not known unclear
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 20
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas x
Monitoring x
Education / awareness rising x
Species protection x
Control hunting / poaching x
Species restoration
Habitat protection x
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Species name – Common Name(s) Dermochelys coriacea_Leatherback Turtle (Philippines is a forging area for
leatherback turtles nesting in Malaysia and Indoneisa)
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Cruz, R.D., 2009. Terminal Country Report on
Tagging and Satellite Telemetry Studies in the Philippines. Pp 74-84 in: Syed Abdullah S.A.K.
and Osama Abe (Editors) 2009. Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on
Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Japanese Trust Fund IV Program)
SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/RM/24.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known X unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear X
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x
Education / awareness rising x
Species protection x
Control hunting / poaching x
Species restoration
Habitat protection x
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 21
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Species name – Common Name(s) Caretta caretta_Loggerhead Turtle (Philippines is a forging area for loggerhead
turtles nesting in Japan)
1 Please provide published distribution reference: Cruz, R.D., 2009. Terminal Country Report on
Tagging and Satellite Telemetry Studies in the Philippines. Pp 74-84 in: Syed Abdullah S.A.K.
and Osama Abe (Editors) 2009. Report of the Third Regional Technical Consultation on
Research for Stock Enhancement of Sea Turtles (Japanese Trust Fund IV Program)
SEAFDEC-MFRDMD/RM/24.
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known X unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear X
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring x
Education / awareness rising x
Species protection x
Control hunting / poaching x
Species restoration
Habitat protection x
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I marine turtles in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 22
4 TERRESTRIAL MAMMALS (OTHER THAN BATS)
4.1 General questions on Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats)
1 Is the taking of all Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats) prohibited by Yes No
the national implementing legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
1a If the taking of Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats) is prohibited by Yes No
law, have any exceptions been granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was notified
to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7)):
2 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats):
Lack of information By-catch
Habitat fragmentation Electrocution
Wind turbines Poaching
Insufficient legislation Lack of trans-boundary management
Poor communication amongst Range States Man-made barriers
Climate change and drought
Other threats to migration (please provide details)
2a What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
2b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
2c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
3 What are the major threats to Appendix I terrestrial mammals (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Lack of information Habitat fragmentation
Poaching Insufficient legislation
Illegal trade Other (please specify)
3a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger species of terrestrial mammal (other than bats) beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating
behaviour?
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
3c Describe any factors which limit action being taken in this regard:
3d What assistance/measures, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 23
4.2 Questions on specific Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats)
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I terrestrial mammal
species (other than bats) for which your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each
table as appropriate, providing information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-
reference to information already provided in national reports that have been submitted under other
conventions (e.g. Convention on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as
necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s)
1 Please provide published distribution reference:
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring
Education / awareness rising
Species protection
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species?
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats) in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 24
5. BATS
5.1 General questions on Appendix I bats
1 Is the taking of all Appendix I bats prohibited by the national implementing Yes No
legislation cited in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
1a If the taking of Appendix I bats is prohibited by law, have any exceptions Yes No
been granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was
notified to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7)):
2 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I bats:
Vandalism of bat caves
Other threats to migration (please provide details)
2a What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
2b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
2c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
3 What are the major threats to Appendix I bats (transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Pollution Habitat fragmentation and loss
Other (please specify)
3a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger species of bats beyond actions to prevent disruption to migrating behaviour?
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
3c Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:
3d What assistance/measures, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 25
5.2 Questions on specific Appendix I bat species
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I bat species for which
your country is considered to be a Range State. Please complete each table as appropriate, providing
information in summary form. Where appropriate, please cross-reference to information already
provided in national reports that have been submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on
Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention, CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s)
1 Please provide published distribution reference:
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
2c Summarise information on trends (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
2c Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring
Education / awareness rising
Species protection
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I terrestrial mammals (other than bats) in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 26
6. OTHER TAXA
6.1 General questions on Appendix I species belonging to other taxa
1 Identify the Ministry, agency/department, or organisation responsible for leading actions relating to Appendix I
listed species belonging to taxa not included in sections 1-5 above:
2 Is the taking of all Appendix I species belonging to taxa not included in Yes No
sections 1-5 above, prohibited by the national legislation listed as being
implementing legislation in Table I(a) (General Information)?
If other legislation is relevant, please provide details:
2a If the taking of Appendix I species belonging to taxa not included in Yes No
sections 1-5 above is prohibited by law, have any exceptions been
granted to the prohibition?
If Yes, please provide details (Include the date on which the exception was
notified to the CMS Secretariat pursuant to CMS Article III(7)):
3 Identify any obstacles to migration that exist in relation to Appendix I species belonging to taxa not included in
sections 1-5 above:
Lack of legislation
Other threats to migration (please provide details)
3a What actions are being undertaken to overcome these obstacles?
3b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
3c What assistance, if any, does your country require in order to overcome these obstacles?
4 What are the major threats to Appendix I species belonging to taxa not included in sections 1-5 above
(transcending mere obstacles to migration)?
Other (please specify)
4a What actions have been taken to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further
endanger species belonging to taxa not included in section 1-5 above beyond actions to prevent disruption to
migrating behaviour?
4b Please report on the progress / success of the actions taken.
4c Describe any factors that may limit action being taken in this regard:
4d What assistance, if any, does your country require to overcome these factors?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 27
6.2 Questions on specific Appendix I species belonging to other taxa
In the following section, using the table format below, please fill in each Appendix I species belonging to
taxa not included in sections 1-5 above, for which your country is considered to be a Range State.
Please complete each table as appropriate, providing information in summary form. Where
appropriate, please cross-reference to information already provided in national reports that have been
submitted under other conventions (e.g. Convention on Biological Diversity, Ramsar Convention,
CITES). (Attach annexes as necessary.)
Species name – Common Name(s)
1 Please provide published distribution reference:
2a Summarise information on population size (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
2b Summarise information on distribution (if known):
increasing decreasing stable not known unclear
3 Indicate (with an „X‟) and briefly describe any activities that have been carried out in favour of this species in the
reporting period. (Please provide the title of the project and contact details, where available):
Research
Identification and establishment of protected areas
Monitoring
Education / awareness rising
Species protection
Control hunting / poaching
Species restoration
Habitat protection
Habitat restoration
Other
4 If no activities have been carried out for this species in the reporting period, what has prevented such action being
taken?
5 Describe any future activities that are planned for this species:
Miscellaneous information or comments on Appendix I bats in general:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 28
7 LISTING OF OTHER ENDANGERED MIGRATORY SPECIES IN APPENDIX I
1 Is your country a Range State for any other endangered migratory species1
Yes No
not currently listed in Appendix I?
If Yes, please provide details:
N.B.: States in which a species occurs as a vagrant (i.e. not "on its normal migration route") should not be treated
as Range States. Please refer to Article 1 of the Convention for clarification.
1a Is your country taking any steps to propose listing any of these species? Yes No
If Yes, please provide details:
1b What assistance/measures, if any, does your country require to initiate the listing of these species?
1 according to the latest IUCN red data list
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 29
III. Appendix II Species
1. INFORMATION ON APPENDIX II SPECIES
Information pertaining to the conservation of Appendix II species that are the object of CMS
Agreements will have been provided in periodic Party reports to those instruments. It will suffice
therefore to reference (below), and preferably append, a copy of the latest report that has been
submitted to the Secretariat of each of the Agreement/MoUs to which your country is a Party.
WADDEN SEA SEALS (1991)
Date of last report: Period covered:
SIBERIAN CRANE MoU (1993/1999)
Date of last report: Period covered:
EUROBATS (1994)
Date of last report: Period covered:
ASCOBANS (1994)
Date of last report: Period covered:
SLENDER-BILLED CURLEW MoU (1994)
Date of last report: Period covered:
MARINE TURTLES – AFRICA MoU (1999)
Date of last report: Period covered:
AEWA (1999)
Date of last report: Period covered:
ACCOBAMS (2001)
Date of last report: Period covered:
GREAT BUSTARD MoU (2001)
Date of last report: Period covered:
MARINE TURTLES – INDIAN OCEAN / SOUTHEAST ASIA MoU (2001)
Date of last report: 2009 Period covered:
ALBATROSSES AND PETRELS (2001)
Date of last report: Period covered:
BUKHARA DEER MoU (2002)
Date of last report: Period covered:
AQUATIC WARBLER MoU (2003)
Date of last report: Period covered:
AFRICAN ELEPHANT MoU (2005)
Date of last report: Period covered:
PACIFIC ISLANDS CETACEANS (2006)
Date of last report: Period covered:
MEDITERRANEAN MONK SEAL (2007)
Date of last report: Period covered:
DUGONG (2007)
Date of last report: 2009 Period covered: 2007 - 2009
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 30
GORILLAS AGREEMENT (2008)
Date of last report: Period covered:
WEST AFRICAN AQUATIC MAMMALS (2008)
Date of last report: Period covered:
BIRDS OF PREY (2008)
Date of last report: Period covered:
HIGH ANDEAN FLAMINGOS (2008)
Date of last report: Period covered:
SHARKS (2010)
Date of last report: Period covered:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 31
2. QUESTIONS ON CMS AGREEMENTS
2.1 Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to birds
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any Yes No
new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the
conservation needs of Appendix II bird species?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of Appendix II bird species?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for birds, including Memoranda of Yes No
Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?
If Yes, please provide details:
2.2 Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to marine mammals
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any Yes No
new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the
conservation needs of Appendix II marine mammal species?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of Appendix II marine mammal species?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for marine mammals, including Yes No
Memoranda of Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?
If Yes, please provide details:
2.3 Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to marine turtles
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any Yes No
new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the
conservation needs of Appendix II marine turtles?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of Appendix II marine turtles?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for marine turtles, including Yes No
Memoranda of Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?
If Yes, please provide details:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 32
2.4 Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to terrestrial mammals
(other than bats)
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any Yes No
new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the
conservation needs of Appendix II terrestrial mammal species (other than bats)?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of Appendix II terrestrial mammal species (other than bats)?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for terrestrial mammals (other than bats), Yes No
including Memoranda of Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?
If Yes, please provide details:
2.5 Questions on the development of new CMS Agreements relating to bats
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any Yes No
new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the
conservation needs of Appendix II bat species?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of Appendix II bat species?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for bats, including Memoranda of Yes No
Understanding, planned by your country in the future?
If Yes, please provide details:
2.6 QUESTIONS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW CMS AGREEMENTS RELATING TO OTHER TAXA
1 In the current reporting period, has your country initiated the development of any new Yes No
CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, to address the conservation
needs of Appendix II species belonging to taxa not included in sections 1-6 above?
If Yes, what is the current state of development?
2 In the current reporting period, has your country participated in the development Yes No
of any new CMS Agreements, including Memoranda of Understanding, which address
the conservation needs of species belonging to taxa not included in sections 1-6 above?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 If your country has initiated or is participating in the development of a new Agreement or Memorandum of
Understanding, what assistance, if any, does your country require in order to initiate or participate in the
instrument‟s development?
4 Is the development of any CMS Agreement for other taxa, including Memoranda of Yes No
Understanding, planned by your country in the foreseeable future?
If Yes, please provide details:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 33
3. LISTING OF MIGRATORY SPECIES IN APPENDIX II
1 Is your country a Range State for any migratory species that has an unfavourable Yes No
conservation status, but is not currently listed in Appendix II and could benefit
from the conclusion of an Agreement for its conservation?
If Yes, please provide details:
N.B.: States in which a species occurs as a vagrant (i.e. not "on its normal migration route") should not be treated
as Range States. Please refer to Article 1 of the Convention for clarification.
1a Is your country taking any steps to propose the listing of this/these species in Appendix II? Yes No
If Yes, please provide details:
1b What assistance, if any, does your country require to initiate the listing of this/these species?
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 34
IV. National and Regional Priorities
1 What priority does your country assign to the conservation and,
where applicable, sustainable use of migratory species in
comparison to other biodiversity-related issues
Low Medium x High
2 Are migratory species and their habitats addressed by your country‟s national x Yes No
biodiversity strategy or action plan?
If Yes, please indicate and briefly describe the extent to which it addresses the following issues:
x Conservation, sustainable use and/or restoration of migratory species Action focuses mainly on the
conservation and protection of the species
x Conservation, sustainable use and/or restoration of the habitats of migratory species, including protected
areas creation of protected and other conservation areas
x Actions to prevent, reduce or control factors that are endangering or are likely to further endanger
migratory species (e.g. alien invasive species or by-catch) The issue of by-catch has been addressed
through the use of appropriate gears and more strict law enforcement
x Minimizing or eliminating barriers or obstacles to migration Loss of habitat is the major obstacle to
migration and this is addressed in the requirement to do an environment impact assessment of projects
x Research and monitoring of migratory species The NBSAP has research priorities including migratory
species
Transboundary co-operation
3 Does the conservation of migratory species currently feature in any other national x Yes No
or regional policies/plans (apart from CMS Agreements)
If Yes, please provide details: One of the priority activities in the annual Work Plan of the DENR implemented
by all the field units is the monitoring and conservation of migratory species. Funds for the management of
migratory waterbirds, marine turtles and dugong are set aside annually.
The ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity has migratory species in its program of work
3a Do these policies/plans cover the following areas (if Yes, please provide details):
Yes No
x Exploitation of natural resources (e.g. fisheries, hunting, etc.)
x Economic development – migratory animals such as waterbirds, whale shark, whales and dolphins
are featured for eco-tourism
Land-use planning
Pollution control
x Designation and development of protected areas – designation of critical habitats for waterbirds are
in the pipeline. Creation of a network of marine protected areas for whales and dolphins, as well as the dugong
are also in the assessment stage.
x Development of ecological networks - ecological networks or a network of marine protected areas
are in the process of being established
Planning of power lines
Planning of fences
Planning of dams
Other
4 Results – please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 35
V. Protected Areas
1 Are migratory species taken into account in the selection, establishment and x Yes No
management of protected areas in your country?
If Yes, please provide details: The Turtle Island Heritage Protected Area for marine turtles, Olango Island
Wildlife Sanctuary, Naujan Lake National Park, Las Pinas-Paranaque Critical Habitat, Candaba Marsh
Wildlife Refuge were established for migratory waterbirds
1a Please identify the most important national sites for migratory species and their protection status: Olango Island
Wildlife Sanctuary, Turtle Island Heritage Protected Area, Candaba Marsh Wildlife Refuge,
1b Do these protected areas cover the following areas? (If Yes, please provide details and include the amount of
protected areas coverage and the number of protected areas):
Yes No
x Terrestrial
x Aquatic
x Marine
1c Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country: Except
for Candaba Marsh Wildlife Refuge which is privately-owned, the rest are managed by protected area
management boards or management councils (Las Pinas Paranaque Critical Habitat)
2 Results – please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken
VI. Policies on Satellite Telemetry
1 In the current reporting period, has your country undertaken Yes x No
conservation/research projects that use satellite telemetry?
In preparation on-going completed
2 Are any future conservation/research projects planned that will use x Yes No
satellite telemetry?
If Yes, please provide details (including the expected timeframe for these projects):
There is a plan to capture marine turtles in their foraging area within the ASEAN and fit them with satellite
transmitters. The area within the Sulu Sea has been chosen for the Philippines and the project is schedules to be
implemented within 2012-2013.
If No, please explain any impediments or requirements in this regard:
There is inadequate resources n the countryfor the conduct of this kind of activity
3 Results – please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken
VII. Membership
1 Have actions been taken by your country to encourage non- Parties Yes x No
to join CMS and its related Agreements?
If Yes, please provide details. (In particular, describe actions taken to recruit the non-Parties that have been
identified by the Standing Committee as high priorities for recruitment.)
1a Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country:
2 Results – please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 36
VIII. Global and National Importance of CMS
1 Have actions been taken by your country to increase national, regional Yes No
and/or global awareness of the relevance of CMS and its global importance
in the context of biodiversity conservation?
If Yes, please provide details:
2 Identify the agency, department or organization responsible for leading on this action in your country:
3 Results – please describe the positive outcomes of any actions taken
IX. Mobilization of Resources
1 Has your country made financial resources available for conservation activities having x Yes No
direct benefits for migratory species in your country?
If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):
migratory waterbirds, marine turtles, dugong,
2 Has your country made voluntary contributions to the CMS Trust Fund to support Yes x No
requests from developing countries and countries with economies in transition?
If Yes, please provide details:
3 Has your country made other voluntary financial contributions to support Yes x No
conservation activities having direct benefits for migratory species in other
countries (particularly developing countries)?
If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):
4 Has your country provided technical and/or scientific assistance to Yes x No
developing countries to facilitate initiatives for the benefit of migratory species?
If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):
5 Has your country received financial assistance/support from the CMS Trust Yes x No
Fund, via the CMS Secretariat, for national conservation activities having
direct benefits for migratory species in your country?
If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):
6 Has your country received financial assistance/support from sources other x Yes No
than the CMS Secretariat for conservation activities having direct benefit
for migratory species in your country?
If Yes, please provide details (Indicate the migratory species that have benefited from these activities):
waterbirds, marine turtles and marine mammals
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 37
X. Implementation of COP Resolutions and Recommendations
Please provide information about measures undertaken by your country relating to recent Resolutions
and Recommendations since the last Report. For your convenience please refer to the list of COP
Resolutions and Recommendations listed below.
Resolutions
Resolution 6.2 – By-catch, and Recommendation 7.2 – Implementation of Resolution 6.2 on By-catch
Resolution 6.3 – Southern Hemisphere Albatross Conservation
Resolution 7.2 – Impact Assessment and Migratory Species – Environmental impact assessment is required for
major projects that would have a possible impact on biodiversity including migratory species
Resolution 7.3 – Oil Pollution and Migratory Species – the country has laws and regulations on prevention of
pollution from oil witih corresponding penalties, whether on land or in water
Resolution 7.4 – Electrocution of Migratory Birds
Resolution 7.5 – Wind Turbines and Migratory Species
Resolution 7.9 – Cooperation with Other Bodies and Processes
Resolution 7.15 – Future Action on the Antarctic Minke, Bryde‟s and Pygmy Right Whales under the Convention on
Migratory Species
Resolution 8.1 – Sustainable Use- this is incorporated in biodiversity laws rules and regulations
Resolution 8.2 – CMS Strategic Plan 2006-2011- inadequate attention was given to faithful implementation of
Strategic Plan but major activities related to direct protection and conservation of migratory species have been
implemented
Resolution 8.5 - Implementation of Existing Agreements and Development of Future Agreements – yes in particular
those related to marine turtles, migratory waterbirds, marine mammals
Resolution 8.7 - Contribution of CMS in Achieving the 2010 Biodiversity Target
Resolution 8.9 - Review of GROMS (Global Register on Migratory Species)
Resolution 8.11 - Co-operation with other Conventions – harmonization of activities that are in common with the
Ramsar Convention, CBD and CITES.
Resolution 8.13 - Climate Change and Migratory Species – a National Framework Plan Climate Change Adaptaion
Strategy has been drafted
Resolution 8.14 – By-Catch - the necessary measures to address by-catch in marine turtles, tufted duck and dugong
have been put in action
Resolution 8.22 - Adverse Human Induced Impacts on Cetaceans
Resolution 8.24 - National Reports for the Eighth and Ninth Meetings of the Conference of the Parties
Resolution 8.27 - Migratory Species and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza – regular monitoring of migratory
waterbirdss and their habitats are continually done.
Resolution 8.29 - Concerted Actions for Appendix I Species
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 38
Resolution 9.1 – Concerted and Cooperative Actions
Resolution 9.2 – Priorities for CMS Agreements
Resolution 9.3 – CMS Information Priorities
Resolution 9.5 – Outreach and Communication Issues
Resolution 9.7 – Climate Change Impacts on Migratory Species – conservation and rehabilitation of coastal wetlands
addressed by the DENR and local government units through the implementation of the National Integrated Coastal
Management Program
Resolution 9.9 – Migratory Marine Species – conservation activities are conducted for marine turtles and dugong
Resolution 9.12 – Capacity Building Strategy
Resolution 9.18 – By-catch -
Resolution 9.19 – Adverse Anthropogenic Marine/Ocean Noise Impacts on Cetaceans and other Biota
Resolution 9.20 – the Saker Falcon
Recommendations
Recommendation 7.5 – Range State Agreement for Dugong (Dugong dugon) Conservation
Recommendation 7.6 – Improving the Conservation Status of the Leatherback Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
Recommendation 7.7 – America Pacific Flyway Programme
Recommendation 8.12 - Improving the conservation status of raptors and owls in the African Eurasian region
Recommendation 8.16 – Migratory Sharks – hosted of the
Recommendation 8.17 – Marine Turtles - IOSEA
Recommendation 8.23 - Central Eurasian and Aridland Mammals
Recommendation 8.26 - Grassland Bird Species and their Habitats in Southern South America
Recommendation 8.28 - Cooperative Actions for Appendix II Species
Recommendation 9.1 – Central Eurasian Aridland Mammals
Recommendation 9.2 – Sahelo-Saharan Megafauna
Recommendation 9.3 – Tigers and Other Asian Big Cats
Recommendation 9.5 – Cooperative Action for the Elephant (Loxodonta africana) in Central Africa
Other resolutions/recommendations:
Other remarks:
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 39
Annex: Updating Data on Appendix II Species
The tables below contain the list of all species listed in Appendix II.
New Parties which have acceded since COP9 in 2008 and Parties which did not submit a National
Report in 2008 are requested to complete the entire form.
Parties that did submit a report in 2008 need only which information has changed (e.g. new
published distribution references and details concerning species added to Appendix II at COP8 and
COP9).
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
CETACEA
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
(only European populations)
Rhinolophus hipposideros
(only European populations)
Rhinolophus euryale
(only European populations)
Rhinolophus mehelyi
(only European populations)
Rhinolophus blasii
(only European populations)
Myotis bechsteini
(only European populations)
Myotis blythi
(only European populations)
Myotis brandtii
(only European populations)
Myotis capaccinii
(only European populations)
Myotis dasycneme
(only European populations)
Myotis daubentoni
(only European populations)
Myotis emarginatus
(only European populations)
Myotis myotis
(only European populations)
Myotis mystacinus
(only European populations)
Myotis nattereri
(only European populations)
Pipistrellus kuhli
(only European populations)
Pipistrellus nathusii
(only European populations)
Pipistrellus pipistrellus
(only European populations)
Pipistrellus pygmaeus
(only European populations)
Pipistrellus savii
(only European populations)
Nyctalus lasiopterus
(only European populations)
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 40
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Nyctalus leisleri
(only European populations)
Nyctalus noctula
(only European populations)
Eptesicus nilssonii
(only European populations)
Eptesicus serotinus
(only European populations)
Vespertilio murinus
(only European populations)
Barbastella barbastellus
(only European populations)
Plecotus auritus
(only European populations)
Plecotus austriacus
(only European populations)
Miniopterus schreibersii
(only European populations)
Miniopterus schreibersii
(African populations)
Tadarida teniotis
Eidolon helvum
Otomops martiensseni
Otomops madagascariensis
CETACEA
Physeter macrocephalus
Platanista gangetica gangetica
Pontoporia blainvillei
Inia geoffrensis
Delphinapterus leucas
Monodon monoceros
Phocoena phocoena
(North and Baltic Sea populations)
Phocoena phocoena
(western North Atlantic population)
Phocoena phocoena
(Black Sea population)
Phocoena phocoena
(NW African popuolation)
Neophocaena phocaenoides
Phocoenoides dalli
Phocoena spinipinnis
Phocoena dioptrica
Sousa chinensis
Sousa teuszii
Sotalia fluviatilis
Sotalia guiansensis
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 41
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Lagenorhynchus albirostris
(only North and Baltic Sea populations)
Lagenorhynchus acutus
(only North and Baltic Sea populations)
Lagenorhynchus australis
Lagenorhynchus obscurus
Grampus griseus
(only North and Baltic Sea populations)
Grampus griseus
(only Mediterranean populations)
Tursiops aduncus
(Arafura/Timor Sea populations)
Tursiops truncatus
(North and Baltic Sea populations)
Tursiops truncatus
(Mediterranean population)
Tursiops truncatus
(Black Sea population)
Stenella attenuata
(eastern tropical Pacific population)
Stenella attenuata
(Southeast Asian populations)
x IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4
Stenella clymene
(West African population)
Stenella longirostris
(eastern tropical Pacific populations)
Stenella longirostris
(Southeast Asian populations)
x IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4
Stenella coeruleoalba
(eastern tropical Pacific population)
Stenella coeruleoalba
(western Mediterranean population)
Delphinus delphis
(North and Baltic Sea populations)
Delphinus delphis
(western Mediterranean population)
Delphinus delphis
(Black Sea population)
Delphinus delphis
(eastern tropical Pacific population)
Lagenodelphis hosei
(Southeast Asian populations)
X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4
Orcaella brevirostris X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4 Orcaella heinsohni
Cephalorhynchus commersonii
(South American population)
Cephalorhynchus eutropia
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
Orcinus orca
Globicephala melas
(only North and Baltic Sea populations)
Berardius bairdii
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 42
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Hyperoodon ampullatus
Balaenoptera bonaerensis
Balaenoptera edeni
Balaenoptera borealis
Balaenoptera mourai
Balaenoptera physalus
Caperea marginata
CARNIVORA
Arctocephalus australis
Otaria flavescens
Phoca vitulina
(only Baltic and Wadden Sea populations)
Halichoerus grypus
(only Baltic Sea populations)
Monachus monachus
Lycaon pictus
PROBOSCIDEA
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta cyclotis
SIRENIA
Trichechus manatus
(populations between Honduras and Panama)
Trichechus senegalensis
Trichechus inunguis
Dugong dugon X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4 PERISSODACTYLA
Equus hemionus
(includes Equus hemionu and, Equus onage)
Equus kiang
ARTIODACTYLA
Vicugna vicugna
Cervus elaphus yarkendensis
Oryx dammah
Gazella gazella
(only Asian populations)
Gazella erlangeri
Gazella subgutturosa
Procapra gutturosa
Ammotragus lervia
Saiga tatarica
Saiga borealis
GAVIIFORMES
Gavia stellata
(Western Palearctic populations)
Gavia arctica arctica
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 43
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Gavia arctica suschkini
Gavia immer immer
(Northwest European population)
Gavia adamsii
(Western Palearctic population)
PODICIPEDIFORMES
Podiceps grisegena grisegena
Podiceps auritus
(Western Palearctic populations)
PELECANIFORMES
Phalacrocorax nigrogularis
Phalacrocorax pygmeus
Pelecanus onocrotalus
(Western Palearctic populations)
Pelecanus crispus
CICONIIFORMES
Botaurus stellaris stellaris
(Western Palearctic populations)
Ixobrychus minutus minutus
(Western Palearctic populations)
Ixobrychus sturmii
Ardeola rufiventris
Ardeola idae
Egretta vinaceigula
Casmerodius albus albus
(Western Palearctic populations)
Ardea purpurea purpurea
(populations breeding in the Western Palearctic)
Mycteria ibis
Ciconia nigra
Ciconia episcopus microscelis
Ciconia ciconia
Plegadis falcinellus
Geronticus eremita
Threskiornis aethiopicus aethiopicus
Platalea alba
(excluding Malagasy population)
Platalea leucorodia
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES
Phoenicopterus ruber
Phoenicopterus minor
ANSERIFORMES
Dendrocygna bicolor
Dendrocygna viduata
Thalassornis leuconotus
Oxyura leucocephala
Cygnus olor
Cygnus cygnus
Cygnus columbianus
Anser brachyrhynchus
Anser fabalis
Anser albifrons
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 44
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Anser erythropus
Anser anser
Branta leucopsis
Branta bernicla
Branta ruficollis
Alopochen aegyptiacus
Tadorna ferruginea
Tadorna cana
Tadorna tadorna
Plectropterus gambensis
Sarkidiornis melanotos
Nettapus auritus
Anas penelope
Anas strepera
Anas crecca x IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4 Anas capensis
Anas platyrhynchos
Anas undulata
Anas acuta x Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Anas erythrorhyncha
Anas hottentota
Anas querquedula x Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Anas clypeata x Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Marmaronetta angustirostris
Netta rufina
Netta erythrophthalma
Aythya ferina
Aythya nyroca
Aythya fuligula X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4 Aythya marila
Somateria mollissima
Somateria spectabilis
Polysticta stelleri
Clangula hyemalis
Melanitta nigra
Melanitta fusca
Bucephala clangula
Mergellus albellus
Mergus serrator
Mergus merganser
FALCONIFORMES
Pandion haliaetus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines
GALLIFORMES
Coturnix coturnix coturnix
SPHENISCIFORMES
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 45
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Spheniscus demersus
PROCELLARIIFORMES
Diomedea exulans
Diomedea epomophora
Diomedea irrorata
Diomedea nigripes
Diomedea immutabilis
Diomedea melanophris
Diomedea bulleri
Diomedea cauta
Diomedea chlororhynchos
Diomedea chrysostoma
Phoebetria fusca
Phoebetria palpebrata
Macronectes giganteus
Macronectes halli
Procellaria cinerea
Procellaria aequinoctialis
Procellaria aequinoctialis conspicillata
Procellaria parkinsoni
Procellaria westlandica
GRUIFORMES
Porzana porzana
(populations breeding in the Western Palearctic)
Porzana parva parva
Porzana pusilla intermedia
Fulica atra atra
(Mediterranean and Black Sea populations)
Aenigmatolimnas marginalis
Sarothrura boehmi
Sarothrura ayresi
Crex crex
Grus leucogeranus
Grus virgo (Syn. Anthropoides virgo)
Grus paradisea
Grus carunculatus
Grus grus
Chlamydotis undulata
(only Asian populations)
Otis tarda
CHARADRIIFORMES
Himantopus himantopus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Recurvirostra avosetta X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Dromas ardeola
Burhinus oedicnemus
Glareola pratincola
Glareola nordmanni
Glareola nuchalis
Pluvialis apricaria
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 46
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Pluvialis squatarola X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius hiaticula X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius dubius X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius pecuarius
Charadrius tricollaris
Charadrius forbesi
Charadrius pallidus
Charadrius alexandrinus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius marginatus
Charadrius mongulus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius leschenaultii X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Charadrius asiaticus
Eudromias morinellus
Vanellus vanellus
Vanellus spinosus
Vanellus albiceps
Vanellus senegallus
Vanellus lugubris
Vanellus melanopterus
Vanellus coronatus
Vanellus superciliosus
Vanellus gregarius (Syn Chettusia
gregaria)
Vanellus leucurus
Gallinago media
Gallinago gallinago
Lymnocryptes minimus
Limosa limosa
Limosa lapponica
Numenius phaeopus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Numenius tenuirostris X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Numenius arquata X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa erythropus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa tetanus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa stagnatilis x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa nebularia x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa ochropus x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa glareola x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Tringa cinerea
Tringa hypoleucos X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 47
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Arenaria interpres X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris tenuirostris X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris canutus X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris alba X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris minuta X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris temminckii X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris maritime
Calidris alpine X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Calidris ferruginea X A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Limicola falcinellus x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Philomachus pugnax x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Phalaropus lobatus x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Phalaropus fulicaria x A Guide to the Birds of the
Philippines Larus hemprichii
Larus leucophthalmus
Larus ichthyaetus
(West Eurasian and African population)
Larus melanocephalus
Larus genei
Larus audouinii
Larus armenicus
Sterna nilotica nilotica
(West Eurasian and African populations)
Sterna caspia
(West Eurasian and African populations)
Sterna maxima albidorsalis
Sterna bergii
(African and Southwest Asian populations)
Sterna bengalensis
(African and Southwest Asian populations)
Sterna sandvicensis sandvicensis
Sterna dougallii
(Atlantic population)
Sterna hirundo hirundo
(populations breeding in the Western Palearctic)
Sterna paradisaea
(Atlantic populations)
Sterna albifrons X
Sterna saundersi
Sterna balaenarum
Sterna repressa
Chlidonias niger niger
Chlidonias leucopterus
(West Eurasian and African population)
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 48
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Rynchops flavirostris
COLUMBIFORMES
Streptopelia turtur turtur
CORACIIFORMES
Merops apiaster
Coracias garrulus
PSITTACIFORMES
Amazona tucumana
PASSERIFORMES
Acrocephalus paludicola
Hirundo atrocaerulea
Alectrurus risora
Alectrurus tricolor
Pseudocolopteryx dinellianus
Polystictus pectoralis pectoralis
Sporophila ruficollis
Sporophila zelichi
Sporophila cinnamomea
Sporophila hypochroma
Sporophila palustris
Agelaius flavus
TESTUDINATA
Chelonia depressa
Chelonia mydas X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species2010.4 Caretta caretta
Eretmochelys imbricata X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species2010.4 Lepidochelys kempii
Lepidochelys olivacea X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species2010.4 Dermochelys coriacea
Podocnemis expansa
CROCODYLIA
Crocodylus porosus X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species2010.4
ACIPENSERIFORMES
Huso huso
Huso dauricus
Acipenser baerii baicalensis
Acipenser fulvescens
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Acipenser medirostris
Acipenser mikadoi
Acipenser naccarii
Acipenser nudiventris
Acipenser persicus
Acipenser ruthenus
(Danube population)
Acipenser schrenckii
Acipenser sinensis
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 49
Species Range
State
Extinct at
National
level
No
information
available
Published distribution
reference
Acipenser stellatus
Acipenser sturio
Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni
Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni
Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi
Psephurus gladius
ORECTOLOBIFORMES
Rhincodon typus X IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2010.4
LAMNIFORMES
Carcharodon carcharias
Isurus oxyrinchus
Isurus paucus
Lamna nasus
SQUALIFORMES
Squalus acanthias
(Northern Hemisphere populations)
LEPIDOPTERA
Danaus plexippus
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 50
All species of each of the Families below are listed in Appendix II. If your country is a Range State
for any of the species in these Families, please enter the species name in the first column, under the
relevant Family heading. Please indicate (wi th a ‘X’) whether your country is a Range State or the
species is extinct and, where appropriate, please provide published distribution references. (Space
is provided for ten species in each Family. If additional lines are required, please attach the
information as an annex).
Species Range State Extinct Published distribution reference
Order FALCONIFORMES, Family Cathartidae
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Order FALCONIFORMES, Family Accipitridae
Pernis ptilorhynchus x RangeState Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Milvus migrans x Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Circus spilonotus x Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Circus melanoleucos Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Accipiter gularis Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Accipiter soloensis Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Butastur indicus Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Buteo buteo Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Order FALCONIFORMES, Family Falconidae
Falco peregrinus x Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Falco tinnunculus x Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Range State Extinct
Order PASSERIFORMES, Family Muscicapidae
Muscicapa sibirica Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Philippines, CMS Report, 2011 51
Muscicapa dauurica Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Muscicapa griseisticta Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Muscicapa ferruginea Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Ficedula narcissina Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Ficedula mugimaki Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Ficedula parva Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Cyanoptila cyanomelana Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Terpsiphone atrocaudata Range State Extinct A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines
Range State Extinct