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CHARISMA – D3.3 – v2.0 Page 1 of 43
Converged Heterogeneous Advanced 5G Cloud-RAN Architecture for
Intelligent and Secure Media Access
Project no. 671704
Research and Innovation Action
Co-funded by the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme of the European Union
Call identifier: H2020-ICT-2014-1
Topic: ICT-14-2014 - Advanced 5G Network Infrastructure for the Future Internet
Start date of project: July 1st, 2015
Deliverable D3.3
Initial Content Caching and Traffic Handling at SW
Regex Integration
Due date: 30/06/2016
Submission date: 15/07/2016
Deliverable leader: Yaning Liu
Dissemination Level PU: Public
PP: Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services)
RE: Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services)
CO: Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services)
Ref. Ares(2016)3477231 - 15/07/2016
CHARISMA – D3.3 – v2.0 Page 2 of 43
List of Contributors
Participant Short Name Contributor
JCP-Connect JCPC Yaning LIU, Matthias Sander Frigau
Demokritos NCSRD NCSRD Eleni TROUVA, Yanos Angelopoulos
Intracom Telecom ICOM Konstantinos KATSAROS
Fundació i2CAT I2CAT Shuaib SIDDIQUI, Eduard ESCALONA
University of Essex UESSEX Michael PARKER (Internal Reviewer)
CHARISMA – D3.3 – v2.0 Page 3 of 43
Table of Contents
List of Contributors ................................................................................................................ 2
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 6
1.1. Background ........................................................................................................................................ 6 1.1.1. State-of-the-art .......................................................................................................................... 6 1.1.2. Gap analysis ............................................................................................................................... 8
1.2. Design requirements ........................................................................................................................10
2. CHARISMA Content Delivery System ........................................................................12
2.1. Objectives and System Overview .....................................................................................................12
2.2. CHARISMA distributed caching framework .....................................................................................16 2.2.1. Identification of cache location ...............................................................................................16 2.2.2. Virtualized cache as a VNF .......................................................................................................16 2.2.3. Virtualized cache controller as a VNF ......................................................................................19 2.2.4. VNFD Descriptors .....................................................................................................................21
2.3. CHARISMA traffic handling ..............................................................................................................22 2.3.1. Problem statement ..................................................................................................................22 2.3.2. The CHARISMA approach .........................................................................................................24
2.4. Security issues related to CHARISMA content delivery system ........................................................26
2.5. ICN based content delivery in CHARISMA ........................................................................................27 2.5.1. Latency benefit ........................................................................................................................28 2.5.2. Mobility benefit .......................................................................................................................28
3. Interface design of CHARISMA cache system .........................................................29
3.1. Overview and requirements of interface design ..............................................................................29
3.2. Communication between cache nodes ............................................................................................29
3.3. Interfaces between cache nodes and cache controller ....................................................................31
3.4. Interfaces to VNF manager ..............................................................................................................31
4. Overview of primitive implementation .......................................................................33
4.1. Cache Nodes and Cache Controller ..................................................................................................33
4.2. VNF Descriptor .................................................................................................................................35
5. Conclusions ..................................................................................................................39
References ............................................................................................................................40
Acronyms ..............................................................................................................................42
CHARISMA – D3.3 – v2.0 Page 4 of 43
List of Figures
Figure 2-1: CHARISMA four converged aggregation levels (CALs) architecture .............................................. 13 Figure 2-2: CHARISMA Caching solution with management ........................................................................... 14 Figure 2-3: Call flows for the management of cache slice and cache/pre-fetch ............................................. 15 Figure 2-4: CHARISMA Cache Node Software Components ............................................................................ 17 Figure 2-5: Content Delivery Procedure Initiated by User Equipment ............................................................ 18 Figure 2-6: Netconf Architecture ..................................................................................................................... 20 Figure 2-7: CHARISMA Content Caching Architecture .................................................................................... 20 Figure 2-8: CHARISMA Prefetching Procedure Controlled by CC .................................................................... 21 Figure 2-9: Delay components in the case of v-Caching ................................................................................. 23 Figure 2-10: CHARISMA solution for cacheable traffic identification and handling (managed by the VNO) .. 26 Figure 3-1: Example operation of vCache peering in multi-tenancy scenarios. A cache miss in the vCache of
VNO 1 results in the redirection of the content request to the vCache instance of the co-located VNO 2. ............................................................................................................................................................. 30
Figure 3-2: CHARISMA solution for cacheable traffic identification and handling (managed by the infrastructure operator).......................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 4-1: The MoBcache prototype .............................................................................................................. 33 Figure 4-2: Diagram of the logical architecture ............................................................................................... 34
CHARISMA – D3.3 – v2.0 Page 5 of 43
Executive Summary
This deliverable D3.3 “initial Content Caching and Traffic Handling at SW Regex Integration” provides the
initial results arising out of the Task 3.4 “Content Caching and Traffic Handling at the RAN node” in Work
Package 3 during the first year of the CHARISMA project. The purpose of Task 3.4 is to provide a CHARISMA
content delivery service featuring the key CHARISMA performance characteristics of: low latency, open
access and security. This deliverable’s main aim is to describe in detail the design of the CHARISMA content
delivery system that has been developed in T3.4. As part of that design process we have investigated how an
information-centric networking (ICN) approach allows the CHARISMA content delivery solution to benefit
from the low latency and mobility of ICN technology.
We describe how content delivery solutions in current networks operate, with an analysis of the gaps in these
current technology solutions, in terms of their inability to support virtualized caching solutions and caching-
related traffic handling solutions.
The distributed caching locations in the CHARISMA network have been identified with each of the different
Converged Aggregation Levels (CALs) of the CHARISMA architecture. The advanced CHARISMA MoBcache
system has been designed