Coproduction of MH
Wellbeing, Recovery and
Employment Service Review
Meeting 3
3rd July
Agenda
• Intros 3:30
• Feedback from Employment Group 3:40
• Golden Thread: Stigma 3:50
• Pathway: Primary Care 4:00
• Pathway: Young People 4:30
• BREAK (have a look at mapping on slide 6) 4:40
• Service Review: Short term 1-1 4:50
2
Tower Hamlets Mental Health Employment Support Co-production group
Headline report to Mental Health Recovery and Wellbeing review
project group (two slides with notes page)
3 July 2018
3
Mental Health Employment Support Co-production group• Six to eight members with lived experience, same number of
managers
• Survey in July: 60 organisations offer some form of mental health employment support in Tower Hamlets
• Meetings to look into two possible improvements– Social enterprise (20 July)
– Personalised Care Programme (10 August) – applies to recovery generally and also physical health – do others wish to be part of this?
• Consider how everything fits together - large scale services (such as Workpath, Ingeus, DWP), local employment and community provision, and services specially targeted to mental health need
• Recommend the future (August and September)
4
Mapping
For comment
Age UK East London Paediatric Liaison Team
Alzheimer's Society Peabody, Sundial Centre
Bangladeshi Mental Health Forum Perinatal Service (Tower Hamlets)
Beside-TH Community Mental Health POSITIVE CARE LINK
Bethlam Green CMHT Pritchard's Road Day Centre
Bow & Poplar CMHT Psychological Therapies (Older People)
BowHaven Real
Breathing Space RESET Tower Hamlets Drug and Alcohol Service
British Red Cross Rethink Mental Illness
CAMHS Community Eating Disorder Service (East London) Salvation Army
CARERS CENTRE TOWER HAMLETS SANE
Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) Social Prescribing (GP Care Group)
Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) St. Hilda's East Community Centre
City and East London Bereavement Service Counselling for TH Step-forward
Clozapine Clinic Stepney and Wapping CMHT
CMHT for Older People Thames Reach
Community Dementia Care Team THCVS
Community Options The Tower Hamlets Centre For Mental Health
Community Recovery and Rehabilitation Team THEDS- Tower Hamlets Early Detection Service
Compass Wellbeing TOGETHER for Mental Health: Bow Probation Service
Contacting Providence Row Housing Association TOGETHER for Mental Health: Tower Hamlets Probation Service
Crisis Intervention Tower Hamlets African & Caribbean MH Organisation - THACMHO
Department of Psychological Medicine (Tower Hamlets) Tower Hamlets Education Business Partnership
Early Intervention Service (Tower Hamlets) Tower Hamlets Friends & Neighbours
Headway East London Tower Hamlets Recovery College
Healthwatch Tower Hamlets Vietnamese Mental Health Services (VMHS)
Home Treatment Team (Tower Hamlets) Volunteer Centre Tower Hamlets
Housing Link Womans Trust
Inspire Mental Health Consortium Workingwell Trust
Involvment & Co-Production Service Queen Mary University- Advice and Counselling Service
Isle of Dogs CMHT MIND in Tower Hamlets & Newham Mental Health Support Service
Look Ahead NSPCC Tower Hamlets
6
Area of Focus
Stigma
Stigma
• What does it mean to me?
• What works?
• How can we change our model to make a difference?
Self stigma is where individuals with mental illness feel they are being judged by
others, so they feel disgraced, blame and isolate themselves from people. It is one of
the most harmful effects of stigma. Self stigma occurs when it alters how the person
views himself/herself. The person living with mental illness may mistakenly believe
that his/her condition is a sign of personal weakness or that s/he should be able to
control it.
Enacted stigma/Discrimination – this is where there is discrimination against
individuals living with mental illness or people who have some of the condition or
disease in their community.
Felt stigma– the perception or feeling one has towards people with same specific
disease or condition which they also have.
Types of Stigma
3 approaches to combatting stigma
• Education - challenge inaccurate stereotypes about mental illnesses, replacing them with factual information.
• Contact - interpersonal contact with members of the stigmatised group. Individuals of the general population who meet and interact with people with mental illnesses are likely to lessen their levels of prejudice.
• Protest strategies highlight the injustices of various forms of stigma and chastise offenders for their stereotypes and discrimination.
Part of the Pathway: Primary Care
What do we know? Numbers…
Primary Care
50,005 people known to the GP as having Depression, Anxiety or Serious Mental Illness
4,420 people on the Serious Mental Illness Register
700 people in Enhanced Primary Care
Secondary Care
1,767 people known to Secondary Care
Crisis
171 patients in acute care and 44 on PICU
82 new admissions in March
How are we doing working with Primary Care?
Self -Drop in
Self -Telephon
e
Self -Email/We
bsiteGP CMHT
Socialprescribe
r
Psychological
therapiesservices
Enhanced primary
care
LookAhead
CompassWellbein
gHOST
Bowhaven
WorkingWell Hub
MiTHNFamily/Friend/Rela
tive
OtherServiceProvider- please
statebelow
Series5 49 118 11 10 25 10 5 15 20 4 8 1 1 9 9 15
15.8%
38%
3.5% 3.2%
8%
3.2%1.6%
4.8%6.4%
1.2% 2.5%0.3% 0.3%
2.9% 2.9%4.8%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Referral source
NB other = referrals from social workers probation service, Providence Row & Bromley by Bow Centre.
Self-referral breakdown:
39
30
22
16
16
12
9
8
6
6
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Left blank
Mind
GP
Psychological therapies (welcome group)
CMHT
From a friend
Old service user
Old referral form used
Job Centre
Website
Community centre
Walk in centre
Working Well Trust
Deancross
Prison
A&E
Advocacy
Home Treatment Team
Beside
What support would we like for the 50,000
people with mental health problems in primary
care
1. What is working now?
2. What isn’t working? What is our main challenge?
3. What our ideas?
4. What would our outcomes be?
5. How would we know they are happening?
Pathway
Young People
What do we need to improve?
1.7%
6.3%
27.7%
24.2%
29.4%
10.7%
4.1% 4.4%
15.1%
26.1%
47.6%
2.3%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Other 00_19 20_24 25_34 35_44 45_64 65+
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f S
erv
ice
Use
rs
Age Band
TH GP- Registered Mental Health Flagged Population against Inspire Users in 2017/18, by Age Distribution
Tower Hamlets Inspire Users
Area of Service Review
Short-term 1:1 support
Tasks
1. Reflect on the aims – do they capture what support we
want for people in primary care? Are we measuring the
right thing?
2. What works well about the current model?
3. What improvements can we make to the current
model?
4. What do you think about the social prescribing model?
5. What can we learn from the social prescribing model
and how could we use it in our model?
Short-term Support - Aims
1. Increase number of people self-caring following period of enablement through the short term support service
2. People achieve economic wellbeing - ensuring people’s income is maximised, debts are managed and where appropriate applicable welfare benefits are accessed
3. People are appropriately supported to manage their recovery according to their own goals whether this means brief intervention or longer term support.
4. A high degree of user satisfaction is achieved throughout service delivery regardless of whether a brief intervention
Current Model
• Delivery Location –Whitehorse Lane
• % provision delivered onsite
• Opening hours – currently 9-5
• Tasks include phone line
Activity
1. Increase number of people self-caring following period of
enablement through the short term support service
Recovery star domain Number of clients
Managing mental health 68/100%
Social networks 39/56%
Responsibilities 28/40%
Living skills 25/36%
Self care/physical health 25/36%
Trust & hope 7/10%
Work 6/9%
Relationships 6/9%
Identity & self esteem 6/9%
Addictive behaviour 5/7%
Q2 Q3 Q4
Number of people
receiving FPA
support
60 68 68
Number of people
WEMWBS
completed
13
22%
12
18%
36
52%
% Improvement in
wellbeing
92% 75% 86%
Number of
Recovery Stars
completed
16
26%
10
14%
30
44%
% Improvement in
wellbeing
87% 100% 76%
2. People achieve economic wellbeing - ensuring people’s income is maximised, debts
are managed and where appropriate applicable welfare benefits are accessed
Service Outcomes
Measure Achievement
1. percentage of service users
receiving the benefit applied
for per quarter
97% of clients who have had a decision
have been awarded, or had their benefit
reinstated.
2. Income – money paid to
service users. Appeals,
Reviews and Benefits’
applications completed.
23000.00 is the amount of granted benefits
to the clients.
3. Advice for Benefits,
Housing issues, Debts,
Benefits (Severe Disability
Premium, Backdating
Payments, Freedom Passes,
Blue Badges etc).
Awarded the ESA and the HB/CTR for 41
clients regarding their Medical
Questionnaires ESA50 and awarded the UC
benefit including the housing costs to 7
clients. Awarded 2 Freedom Passes, 2 Blue
Badges, and 1 parking permit.
4. percentage of Exit interview
/ feedback at close of 1:1 work
giving positive feedback per
quarter
99.9% of client’s state their satisfaction for
the welfare advice work on their behalf.
3. People are appropriately supported to manage their
recovery according to their own goals whether this means
brief intervention or longer term support.
• Out of 29 surveys completes in Q4 2017/18 the service has enabled:
4 A high degree of user satisfaction is achieved throughout
service delivery regardless of whether a brief intervention
Target Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4End of service surveys completed 50% of people
receiving 1:1
support
43 24
40%
28
41%
29
42%
% of people whose wellbeing has
improved due to the service
97% 100% 92% 100%
% of people that would
recommend the service to other
97% 95% 96% 100%
Opportunities
Alternative Models
Social Prescribing
How does Social Prescribing work?
• Referral to a link worker by anyone working within primary
care. You can also self-refer
• The link worker will meet with you or speak by phone and
set a number of goals with you based on your priorities
• Based on what you agree, they’ll find you support
available from a wide range of places
• They can also help you to access it
28
Who can and can’t access it?
• Currently, anyone with low level mental ill-health such as
anxiety or low-moderate depression, or patients with a
long term condition
• At the moment, there are the following exclusions:
– Serious mental ill health
– People with a learning disability
– People with multiple long term conditions
29
Case study 1:
The client had a range of emotional, physical and practical needs that had
arisen following her separation from her husband. She had be referred to DV
services and had a solicitor in place but was unsure of the roles of professionals
and how to connect with them as she was having no luck calling them to
arrange for appointments. She has ongoing physical pain that makes shopping
and carrying things difficult. She was clear that the majority of her time was
taken up with managing practical concerns e.g. the transfer of her benefits and
property into her name, managing arrears in NHS prescriptions and council tax
from the period prior to transfer into her name and managing the paperwork
demanded by other agencies.
30
What did the link worker do?
• Contacted solicitor to transfer tenancy
• Supported in decision to advice divorce proceedings and
connected to specialist agency
• Chased up IRIS (DV agency)
• Helped resolve council tax issue
• Addressed prescription fine & sorted child tax credits
31
Case Study 2
Patient was kicked out from his family home by his father
due to his sexual orientation and other family issues. Patient
currently is homeless and sleeps in his friend’s garage, he
complains the situation is very poor and needs help.
Patient has no access to basic daily living needs such as
food, drinks, money, decent place to sleep (warm & clean) is
socially isolated from friends & family.
32
What did the link worker do?
• Met for 3 face to face and 5 telephone appointments
• Helped get patient into local shelter
• Signposted and supported to access welfare and benefits
advice services
• Signposted and supported to access local mission which
helped with basic needs (food, drink, shower, clothes)
• Supported to access temporary accommodation
33
Coproduction 3
Notes
34
Golden Thread: Stigma
What does stigma mean to me?
• Shame, embarrassment, fear of disclosing mental health to employers, discrimination, mis- representation, making unfair judgements
• Stigma leads to prejudice which leads to discrimination
• People avoid difficult conversations which results in people becoming more reluctant to seek help
• Lack of awareness
• Stigma encourages people to be dishonest
What works?
• Positive campaigning
• Profile of mental health being raised (although it takes a while to filter down to daily life
• Approaching relationships in good faith
• Holistic view
What needs to change?
• People to have more of a choice
• Variety within services
• Removal of geographical boundaries – access to cross borough
• Communities and structure need to change
• Schools and curriculum – educate from a young age
• Model that is responsive and can change over time
• How do we make services more accessible?
• Do services understand your needs?
Discussion of Ideas
• Recovery college does work to educate people
• Having interventions based in the community and with the community would
contribute to: “interpersonal contact with members of the stigmatized group.
Individuals of the general population who meet and interact with people with
mental illnesses are likely to lessen their levels of prejudice.”
• Discussion around the ceramics idea for service users and the general public
at Pritchards Road as a good example
• Events to celebrate World Mental Health Day etc
Primary Care
Barriers to GP referrals:
• -GP’s have limited scope and time
• -Overload of information
• -Making a meaningful difference to peoples lives
How do we overcome barriers:
• -Outreach programme
• -Information stalls at surgeries
• -Increased presence at community gatherings and team meetings
• -Can GP’s start a conversation about MH services during a general check up
• Basing support workers within GP networks
What support would we like from the 50,000 people with mental health problems in primary care?• Pathways data base
• Social prescribing
• What’s available to help people to start a conversation
• Skilling health care professionals to do more
• Mental health champions in each GP Practice
• Work with patient groups
• Publicity – getting to the right people
• Patients own stigma
• Focus on physical health rather than mental health –there should be a holistic view
• How are people speaking to GPs about their needs are they referring else where? Ie IAPT?
• Do GPs get paid for MH Referrals?
• GP Training – GPs are not psychologists – more likely to talk about MH If it’s a passion/interest area
• Triage system
Short Term support
• Concerns about high numbers of people ‘lost’ after referral
• People who do access it have good experience
• High level of need for more work around ensuring people’s income is maximised, debts are managed and where appropriate applicable welfare benefits are accessed –high waiting list – service is famous in borough and valued by CMHTs and people who access it
• Opening times
• Good at improving confidence
and coping strategies
(internal) but could focus more
on connector role or practical
role
Social Prescribing
Good relationship with GPs –mainly because based within practices
Period of support offered too short for complex needs
Unable to accompany on visits in the community
30% of their times spent understanding the community offer