Rabobank Group
Corporate Social Responsibility in Rabobank
April 22 2008
Green Globe Banking Conference
Roberto de Cardona
Rabobank Group2
CSR: people, planet, economy
� Corporate Social Responsibility:
– In addition to profit also take social and environmental aspects
into account
– CSR � PPP: People, Planet, Profit � ‘Holistic Approach’
Clients/Sup
pliers
Clients/Sup
pliers
Clients/Sup
pliers
Clients/Sup
pliers Members
Members
Members
Members
Society
Society
Society
Society
InvestorsInvestorsInvestorsInvestors
Employees
Employees
Employees
Employees
Profit
PlanetPeople
InnovationRisk Mgmt
Cost reduction
Rabobank Group3
Most Relevant International Guidelines
� Equator Principles
� OECD guidelines for multinational companies
� UN Global Compact
� UN Human Rights Norms for Businesses: norms 1-14
� ILO Conventions
� RSPO principles and criteria
Rabobank Group4
Why a CSR assessment?
Ethics
� Our code of conduct says:– We care for nature, living environment and animal welfare– We respect human rights and local culture– We take into account direct and indirect effects of our
activities– We want to contribute to sustainable development
(economical, social, environmental)
Reputation
� Comes in when we support a client who did not solve an
issue that conflicts with our codes or ethics
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Key issue approach
� We assess key CSR issues in a sector
– Passive attention for rest of possible CSR issues
– If no group policy exists on an issue, we use common sense
� Unwanted practices:
– Describe activities that we do not want to support
– Violation without means ending a relationship (non compliant)
� Good practices:
– Describe good practices
– Positive role of Rabobank
– Client can be compliant, compliant in the near future or non
compliant
– Lack of interest to improve may on the long term result in ending
relationship (will not happen often in a good relationship)
Rabobank Group6
Normative framework Rabobank
� 10 CSR guidelines based on code of conduct, mission
statement and external CSR guidelines
� Exclusion list for sensitive activities
� Specific CSR guidelines or policies (some in preparation)
� Advice Ethics Committee
� Integrity guidelines (this is the domain of the Compliance
Officer)
Rabobank Group7
10 CSR-Guidelines
1. Corruption / bribery
2. Poor labour conditions
3. Exploitation of workers
4. Harmful child labour
5. Discrimination
6. Pollution
7. Irresponsible depletion of scarce natural resources
8. Cruelty to animals
9. Poor treatment of indigenous peoples
10. Health and safety risks for consumers
Rabobank Group8
Local Management Defines Local Actions
� Global norms and guidelines need to be translated into local
actions and criteria, e.g. in case of “corruption/bribery”:
– How can Rabobank detect whether a client is involved in
corruption?
– What type/level of corruption/bribery can be accepted
� Translation is done together with local senior management in
order to get practical and acceptable approaches
Rabobank Group9
Rabobank
� 15th largest bank in the world
� Leading Food & Agri bank
worldwide
� Co-operative (no
shareholders, not stock listed)
� Over 56.000 employees
� AAA rated commercial bank
� Best European bank in SAM /
DJSI rating (Triple P), second
worldwide after Westpac, Au.
Rabobank Group10
List of CSR issues per sector
� Automotive industry
� Beverages sector (Europe)
� Chemical industry
� Cocoa sector (Europe)
� Construction industry
� Dairy sector (Europe)
� Farm inputs sector (Europe)
� Food retail and consumer sector (Europe)
� Fruits, vegetables and flowers (Europe)
� Grains and oilseeds sector (Europe)
� Leisure industry
� Metal products and machine building industry
� Metal sector (Europe)
� Palm oil sector
� Public sector
� Real estate industry
� Seafood sector (Europe)
� Shipbuilding industry
� Staffing industry
� Sugar sector (Europe)
� Soy sector
� Timber sector
� Waste management
� Wholesale and retail industries
Rabobank Group11
Rabobank CSR group organization
• Green Management
• Rabo Green Bank
• Rabo Innovation
Capital Fund
• Rabo Sustainability
Fund
GreenBanking
SustainableDevelopment
FundsEthics and Issue Management
CorporateSocial Responsibility
Division
Staff
• (Strategic) SustainableDevelopments
• Internal EnvironmentalCare
• Sustainable AssetManagement
• Secretariat• Communications• Control• Donation FundCSR
• Rabobank Foundation (national)
• Project Fund formember issues
• Herman Wijffels Fund
RabobankFoundation
(international)
SocietalFunds
Rabobank Group12
CSR-check in Client Acceptance
Rabobank GroupPolicies
NGOs
Clients
Permanent dialogue
Tailored CSR Credit Guidelines
CreditDecision
External Norms /Guidelines
NormativeFramework
Rabobank Group13
CSR check process
CSR qualification:
� Acceptable� Acceptable under conditions� Not acceptable
Explanation on behaviour regarding CSR issues
� Direct information
� Public information
� Signals
� One obligor principle
Types of issues:
� Sector specific� Country specific� Client specific
consideration
Credit applicationidentification CSR issues
CSR guidelines Rabobank Group Based on the code of conduct and external guidelines
� 10 guidelines for main issues� CSR issue lists� CSR policy documents
Rabobank Group14
Investigate only when meaningful
� Standard case: high level review
– Underlying assumption: client operates in accordance with CSR
normative framework
– i.e.: assume that client is “innocent” unless the bank has other
information
� In-depth investigation needed if:
– There are signals of non-compliance
– The client is active in predefined ‘high risk sectors’
Rabobank Group15
Non-compliance ⇒ Proactive advice
� Acceptable clients:
– Client meets all CSR requirements, OR:
– Client’s activities are not “up to standard”, but client shows
commitment to improving the situation within a reasonable
period of time
� Second category most interesting since Rabobank can
initiate/accelerate improvement by engaging with the client
� But: competition often constrains scope of ‘proactive advice’
Rabobank Group16
Rabobank Group key figures¹2004 - 2007
1 In some cases, these figures relate to a number of group entities only. Moreover, owing to changes in definitions, the data may differ from those published in previous years. For a proper understanding of
developments and results, reference is made to the 2007 Annual Sustainability Report, that will be published on the internet. This report will be verified.
2 Based on an employee satisfaction survey at Rabobank Netherlands, Schretlen, Alex, local Rabobanks and Orbay.
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Rabobank Group key figures¹2004 - 2007
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Investors take CSR into account
SiRi Company Rating Summary (Rabobank Group, January 2006)
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CSR: objectives for 2006 and beyond
� Policy:– Executive Board: include at least one CSR target in the
performance appraisal of the 200 executives (excluding the
executive members employed at local Rabobank) in 2007; more
attention to CSR subsidiaries
– Local Rabobanks: include CSR in their banking policy
– De Lage Landen: start an awareness program and set up a code
of conduct
– Audit Rabobank Group: audit the accounting system and internal
controls for CSR monitoring 2006 within the scope of the audit on
the Annual Sustainability Report 2007
– Control Rabobank Group: integrate CSR monitoring in the
standard planning & control cycle on a quarterly basis and CSR
report in management information to Executive Board
– Legal & Tax Affairs: internal reporting about the extent to which
integral regulations are geared to governance codes
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CSR: 2006 accomplishments and 2007 and beyond objectives� Rabobank:
– Energy supply at 97% from certificated green windmills in the
Netherlands (86% worldwide)
– Climate mortgage
– Credit Card with climate contribution with WWF
– Issue of EUR 800 mln green bonds
– Implementation of credit monitoring (in process)
– Issue list of 30 industry sectors
� Robeco:– Clean Tech Fund
– Sustainable asset management (SAM) acquisition
� De Lage Landen:– Formulate and implement a CSR acceptance policy for vendors