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Cost Effective Lexis & Westlaw and Alternatives to Lexis & Westlaw Sue Altmeyer c 2011
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  • 1. Cost Effective Lexis & Westlaw andAlternatives to Lexis & Westlaw Sue Altmeyer c 2011

2. Topics Covered

  • The Cost of Lexis & Westlaw
  • Frugal Lexis and Westlaw Use
  • WestlawNext Cost Effective Use
  • Low cost databases
  • Free Internet Sources
  • Library Sources (briefly)

3. Flat Rate Plans

  • Still care about cost effectiveness because:
  • client charged
  • Item maybe outside of plan
  • Greater Usage = Greater Cost for Flat Rate Plan next year

4. How to tell when out of plan

  • Lexis- items outside of plan not accessible. Another account to access off plan.Or, may have dollar signs.
  • Westlaw- Message saying outside of plan.Or, Directory click My Databases. Or set preferences to indicate off plan with*

5.

  • Figures are from a Local Law Firm, 2008

6. 2010 Westlaw Law Firm Costs File/ServicesHourly (Per Minute) Transactional (Per Search) All Federal Cases$19.05Ohio State and Federal Cases$23.08Sixth Circuit Cases$8.60All Ohio Cases$8.60Get a Document/Find14.00 (primary), $24.00 (secondary) Keycite $6.25 7. Computing Westlaw Costs

  • Florida Briefs MultibaseClickfor rate
  • Select rate = $26.42/min (seeWestlaw 2010 Subscriber Agreement)
  • Click Subscriber for per search cost
  • Add communication charges - .22/min
  • Add print/download costs .05 per lineor $27.50 per document

8. 9. 10. ?

  • Do you remember any of the tips for cost effective research on Lexis and Westlaw from your before-class assignments?

11. BEFORE you search

  • Ask librarian/managing partner about price plan.
  • Use print or lower cost databases
  • Plan your search before you go online
  • Call the Reference Attorneys

12. Cost Effective Searching

  • Narrowest Source
  • I to check database contents
  • Broad Search, then Focus/Locate
  • Table of Contents
  • Book Browse on LEXIS (not Westlaw)
  • History (L) or Research Trail (W) 24 hrs
  • Westlaw search transactional or hourly?

13. Searching, Contd

  • Alerts
  • Search by Topic/Headnote (L); KeyNumber/ Keysearch (W)
  • Get a Document BY CITATION (L), Find (W)
  • Links Embedded in Documents
  • Shepards/Keycite instead of search
  • 50 state surveys

14. Cost Effective Printing

  • Westlaw decide per line or per document
  • Print from browser
  • Copy with Reference
  • Get and Print, Find and Print

15. Keycite/Shepards

  • Brief Checkto Shepardize;Westcheckto Keycite

16. WestlawNext

  • Flat rate plan
  • When view a document, charged a Find if that document is off-plan (will get warning)
  • Save document in folder - access forever, costs after 1 yr. Document updates for one year for free.
  • History saved one year, but charges next day after 2 a.m.

17. WestlawNext - Cost Recovery

  • =charging back to client
  • $60 per search plus a find charge for items clicked on
  • PLUS a find charge for items clicked on (Transactional Mode) OR per minute charge (Hourly Mode)
  • Cost chart Click on Tools tab, then Subscriber Pricing Guide (non-discounted rates)

18. 19. 20. 21. Cost Effective WestlawNext

  • Some SEARCHING hints are different than Classic Westlaw
  • PRINTING hints the same
  • Keycite hints same, with some additional..

22. Some additional Keycite hints

  • Case itself lists the most negative case
  • Whether billed for keycite in addition to find depends on your plan
  • Limit Citing References, use headnotes, depth of treatment
  • keycite or kc : If need keycite, not text of case

23. 24. Select a type of document to get filters, eg. cases 25. 26. Cost Effective WestlawNext

  • Preferences link pick Hourly or Transactional.Begins charging when click on Document.
  • Broad initial search
  • Narrow using filters or search within results (as many as desired)

27. Cost Effective WestlawNext Searching - Transactional

  • Pull up (Click on) the least amount of documents needed
  • Show the most detail
  • Documents ranked by relevance
  • Use Folders & share (Free 1 yr and History (until 2 am following day)

28. Show Less or More Detail 29. More WestlawNext Searching hints

  • Use Table of Contents instead of Book Browse
  • Alerts
  • Use Find
  • Use Keycite for research instead of a search

30. Lexis Advance

  • For Solos - $175/month, $315 for two lawyer firm
  • A bargain typically $3000 or more/

31. Reference Attorney Phone Nos.

  • 800 45 LEXIS
  • 1-800-REF-ATTY (733-2889) (Westlaw)
  • 1-800-850-9378 for law students (Westlaw)

32. Low Cost Databases 33. Stripped down versions of Lexis/WL

  • Casemaker Free w/ free student OSBA membership
  • Fastcase Free w/ Cleve bar membership
  • Lois Law C-M no longer has, CLL has
  • Versus Law Free to Law students

34. Stripped Down Versions of Lexis/WL

  • What does Lexis/Westlaw have these do not?
  • Editorial features headnotes, annotations
  • Practice Books (except Loislaw)
  • Law Review articles
  • Better search mechanisms and coverage

35. Stripped Down Versions of Lexis and Westlaw

  • Casemaker best coverage for Ohio, except Ohio Misc. (1999-) Odd search syntax
  • Fastcase Natural Language, Visual Charts
  • Loislaw - Best terms and connectors, field searching. Treatises. Alert searches.
  • VersusLaw Cheapest, worst coverage

36. Contents Unanno Statutes Cases w/o Headnotes Unanno Regs Shepards LikeFeature Other Loislaw Yes Yes Ohio unreported 1997- Yes Yes Treatises, Forms, Public Records (depends on plan) Casemaker Yes Yes Ohio unreported 1981- Yes Yes Some Jurisdictions - Jury Instruc., Jury Verdicts,More 37. Contents Unanno Statutes Cases w/o Headnotes Unanno Regs Shepards LikeFeature Fastcase Internet links for 8 states Fed App 1925-, Ohio 1950 -,Ohio unreported 2000-. Coverage Mostly Internet Links Yes Versuslaw See help, Content/ Features Fed if pay more, no state Ohio 1950 -.Ohio unreported 1995 -. Older Fed District More $ Fed if pay more, no State Yes 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. Searching Boolean Natural Language Fields Search databases together Loislaw Yes - near2 No Yes Yes Casemaker Yes - w/n, w/sent, w/para No Yes Fed together, State together 51. Searching Boolean Natural Language Fields Search databases together Fastcase Yes - w/n Yes Date, cite look-up only Yes Versus Law Yes - w/n Yes default connector is ADJ 4 fields, see help For addtl fee 52. 53. Primary & Secondary Specific Subjects

  • BNA
  • CCH Intelliconnect
  • RIA Checkpoint
  • SeeElectronic Resourcespage for links.
  • NOT low cost, but not charged back to clients
  • Have primary and secondary sources, current awareness

54. BNA Current Awareness

  • Articles, cases
  • May contain past 12 years
  • ex.U.S. Law Week/Supreme Court Today

55. BNA Libraries

  • Cases, statutes, regs
  • Practice books
  • ex.ABA/BNA Lawyers' Manual on Professional Conduct ,Labor and Employment Law Library ,Tax and Accounting Resource Center - more

56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. CCH Intelliconnect

  • Both Primary and Secondary Sources
  • Topics Covered: Antitrust BankingCorporate Governance Health Care and Medicaid/MedicareLabor & Employment, Pensions Securities

62. CCH

  • Boolean searching, w/n etc.
  • Federated Searching
  • Indexes
  • Current awareness emails Sign up Instructions
  • Known for their fifty state charts
  • Smart charts create your own chart

63. 64. 65. 66. 67. Benefits of Low Cost Databases Over Free Internet

  • Better Search Mechanisms
  • Coverage
  • Maybe more current
  • Trustworthiness
  • Aggregated Info One stop shopping

68. Whats on the Free Web

  • All US Supreme Court Cases
  • Reported Federal Appellate from 1882
  • Some Unreported Fed App, Fed District
  • State cases: reported 1950. unreported - early-mid nineties

69. Whats on the Free Web, contd

  • Statutes & Regulations- federal and states
  • Municipal Ordinances
  • Law Review Articles
  • Forms
  • Dockets, Briefs & Pleadings
  • LOTS more!

70. Start with a Good Internet Portal

  • From the Library Home PageLegal Research on the Web
  • Public Records & People Finders
  • Cornell Legal Information Institute (LII)
  • FindLaw
  • Other Portals

71. Use LEGAL Search Engines

  • Cornell University Legal Research Engine
  • LexisWeb
  • FindLaw LawCrawler
  • Justia

72. Case law

  • Google Scholar state reported 1950-, fed circuit/ district 1923-
  • Ohio Supreme Court
  • LexisOne Last 10 yrs, Lexis searching
  • Legal Research on the Web - Cases

73. 74. Google Advanced Operators

  • AROUND ex. constitution AROUND(5) "home rule
  • ~ searches for synonyms and related words ex. ~constitutionality - searches for constitutional, unconstitutional, etc.
  • * placeholder for a word. Ex. sexual * abuse picks up sexual misconduct abuse, sexual child abuse, etc.

75. Web Sites to Know

  • Thomas .gov Federal Legislative History
  • FDSys- Fedl Govt.
  • PACER Federal Court dockets
  • Some dockets have full text documents ex. Ohio Montgomery & Summit Counties, federal
  • Martindale Hubbell Law Digest

76. Library Resources

  • C|M|LAW - Lexis Academic
  • Cleveland Public - Ohio Westlaw
  • Pro se Lexis - Justice Center
  • County Law Libraries may charge fee to use computer. Lexis, Westlaw or both

77. Assignment

  • Use ELECTRONIC SOURCES
  • Do not use Lexis or Westlaw

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