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Page 1: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County
Page 2: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

County of El Paso, TexasCounty of El Paso, TexasC i i C tC i i C tCommissioners CourtCommissioners Court

i

Vision Statement El Paso County-

Government that WORKS

Mission Statement To provide a safe and healthy quality of life that enables people to thrive and reach their potential through the efficient, effective, and equitable operation of government.

County-wide Priorities

.:. PUBLIC SAFETY

.:. HEALTH AND WELFARE

.:. COMMUNITY AND INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT

.:. CUSTOMER SERVICE

.:. JUSTICE

.:. TRANS PORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

Long Term Non-Financial County-wide Initiatives

".. Mai ntain the necessary resources to address public safety within EI Paso County.

Improve the quality of health care for the residents of EI Paso County.

".. Improve quality oflife activities for County residents.

Improve tbe way the County does business in the eyes of its constituents and its employees.

4. To ensure that County departments meet public needs effectively and effi ciently.

"'" To administer justice in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas.

Page 3: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

Any Questions?Any Questions?

If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do notIf you have any Questions, please do nothesitate to write or call:hesitate to write or call:

El Paso County Auditor’s OfficeEl Paso County Auditor’s Office800 E. Overland, Room 406800 E. Overland, Room 406El Paso, Texas 79901El Paso, Texas 79901--24072407

(915) 546(915) 546--20402040Fax: (Fax: (915) 546915) 546 81728172Fax: (Fax: (915) 546915) 546--81728172

[email protected]@epcounty.com

A copy of this budget package is available at:

ii

A copy of this budget package is available at:

www.epcounty.com/auditor/publications/default.htm

Page 4: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

1 34

County Organization EI Paso County was created from Bexar District in 1849, organized in 1850,

and incorporated in 1871. Parts of EI Paso County were taken from Culberson County in

1911 and Hudspeth County in 1915. The County derived its name from being a well­

known pass through the Rocky Mountains. It is the most Western County in Texas, and is

about equidistant from Houston, Texas, Los Angeles, California and Denver, Colorado.

Bordcred on the east side by Hudspeth County, EI Paso County is just to the north of the

International Boundary between the United States of America and the Republic of Mexico, and touches Dona Ana County in New Mexico. The County is a strategic cross­

roads for continental north-south and east-west traffic, and spans a geographic area of about 1,0 13 square miles.

County government in Texas is, for many people, the primary and most

accessible level of government. County governments are political subdi vis ions of the

State. The State has created 254 Counties. Initia lly, the Counties were primarily created to facilitate the judicial system. As a result of State legis lative changes over the years, County governments in Texas are involved not only w ith the judic ial system, but also the

delivery of health and welfare services, law enforcement, public safety, cultural and recreational activities, and construction and maintenance of roads and bridges. In

comparison to some of the other States, Texas counties have only very limited ordinance­

making authority, as specifically granted by the State legislature.

Counties in Texas have many comparable characteristics and are similarly

organized. Each County has a governing body called Commissioners Court. The

Commiss ioners Court is composed of fi ve members. One member, the County Judge, is

e lected at large to a four-year tenn . The o ther four members are County Commissioners

and each one is elected from a precinct to a four-year tenn. County Judges have judicial

responsibilities in all but the largest urban Counties. In large urban counties, such as El

Paso County, the County Judge has no judicial responsibilities. Instead, the EI raso County Judge is often referred to as the County's Chief Executive Officer (CEO). In all

Texas Counties, the County Judge pres ides over Commiss ioners Court meetings.

There are numerous e lected officials in most Texas Counties. Some of those

elected officials usually include the County Treasurer, County Clerk, District Clerk,

County Attorney, District Attorney, County Tax Assessor-Collector, County Sheriff, one

or more e lected State District Judges, one or more County Court at Law Judges, Justices of the Peace, and Constables. As has happened in a few other Counties, several years

ago, in a statewide election , the voters amended the constitution to abo li sh the office of

the EI Paso County Treasurer. After this abolishment, Commissioners Court formally instructed the County Auditor, an apolitical and appointed official, to perform all of the

statutorily mandated treasury functions. The County Auditor is appointed to a two

Page 5: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

33 2

County Organization year tenn, by the State District Judges in each County. In EI Paso County, the County

Auditor, among other duties and responsibilities, serves as the County 's Chief Financial

Officer, Budget Officer, Payroll Officer, Investment Officer, Treasury Officer, Internal Audit Offi cer, and Cash Management Officer.

The Commissioners Court serves as the executive branch of County

government. Among a myriad of other constitutional and statutorily imposed duties and responsibilities, the fi ve members of Commissioners Court have the exclusive

responsibili ty and authority over a multitude of areas in the operation and in the affa irs of

County government. To name a few, the Commissioners Court is responsible for approving budgetary amendments, setting ad va lorem property tax rates , auditing, and

directing sett lement of all claims against the County. Addi tionally, this body appoints

certain County officials and board members. The Commissioners Court also determines

when propositions to issue bonds wi ll be submitted to the voters.

Page 6: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

323

EI Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Population

EI Paso's population is estimated to grow from 679,622 in 2000 (U.S. Census) to well over 800,000 in 201 2, (City of EI Paso Economic Development Department), with much of that growth projected to occur in the suburbs and outlying areas. Within the City limits, the population increased about 9.3 percent during the decade of the 1990's, but outside the city limits including such communities as San Elizario, Vinton, Fabens, and

Horizon City, the population increased approximately 48.4 percent (estimates provided by the City of EI Paso). It is important to note that although this is only a 17.8 1% increase in 12 years, (679,622 in 2000, vs. 800,647, in 20 12) the Hispanic population has grown from 69.57% to 8 1.3%, or 11.73%, when comparing the 1990 and 20 I 0 Census. The information provided from the U.S Census Bureau for 20 10 lists the population at 800,647, up from prior estimates from the City of EI Paso for 2000 of757,000. Based on this population estimate of 800,647, there are approximately 790.6 people per square mile based on a land area of 1,012.69 square miles. Also, as a result of BRAC (Base Realignment and Closure), Fort Bliss is estimated to increase by a total of 50,000 family members and 34,000 soldiers by 201 3.

'" .., c: '" '" " o .c ...

$800

$600

$400

$200

$0 200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011 2012

Fiscal Year

Place of Birth

According to the American Community Survey data for 2005- 2009, 71.6% of residents in El Paso were born in the United States, whi le on ly 28.4% were forei gn born, or born in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Island areas. This survey also reports that 48.4% of EI Paso' s population is male, 51.6% female, 30. 1 % is under the age of 18, and persons 65 years old and over comprise only 10.3% of the population.

Page 7: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

31 4

EI Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Born in Puerto Rico, Island areas, 1.80%

Place of Birth, Cont 'd

Foreign Born, 26.60%

Born in the United States, 71.60%

Types of Households in EI Paso County, Texas

According to the U.S. Census Bureau 2009 American Communi ty Survey, there were 234,366 households in El Paso County, with the average household size being 3.06 people. Families make up 76.8% of these households, with married·couple families comprising 51.4% of this total.

Other Non-Family Households rn 3 .

People Living Alone 20·

Families I ~7%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 600/0 70% 80% 90%

Page 8: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

5 30

El Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Median Age and Birth Rates of EI Pasoans

As shown on the graph below, the median age of EI Pasoans is between 30 and 31.3 years of age. With its young population, our border region has grown much faster than the rest of Texas. In 2008 total births in EI Paso County were 14,054 compared to 14,3 11 in 2007 and as compared to 405 ,242 in Texas as a whole, for a minimal decrease of257 births per 1,000 in EI Paso County from 2007.

40

Q) 30 CJ)

< 20 c .~ '0 Q)

:E 10

o 2002200320042005200620072008200920102011

Fiscal Year

Education Level in Years of Formal Schooling

Bachelor's 12.50%

Associate 6.20%

Some LOO"g', ,,"v Degree, 20.80%

Graduate or

High School Graduate, 24.00%

9thto 12th Grade, No Diploma,

1.50%

As can be seen in the graph above, based on 2005-2009 estimates from the American Community Factfinder, only 52,440 of those 25 and over (420,324), or 12.5 percent, (compared to 17.05% in Texas) had graduated from college, while 293,497, or 69% of persons 25 years and over had atta ined a high school degree or higher.

Page 9: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

29 6

El Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Education Level in Years of Formal Schooling, Continued

The Univers ity of Texas at EI Paso CUTEP) offers almost 8 1 bachelor's degrees, 81 master' s degrees and 17 doctorates. According to Hispanic Business Magazine, UTEP ranks as the No. I graduate engineering school for Hispanics and ranks in the top three universities in the nation in educating Hispanics as reported by the Hispanic Outlook in Higher Education Magazine. In the fall of 20)0, UTEP registered a record fall enrollment of 22, I 06 students, or 5.2% over the fall of 2009 figure .

The County's Per Capita Income

Personal income per capita is one measure of a community's ability to pay taxes. The higher the per capita income, the more property tax, sales tax, income tax, and business tax the government can generate. The chart below manifests that personal in­come per capita in 2009 has increased steadily since 2001. Personal income per capita, in El Paso County, after considering inflationary impacts, is low, especially when compared to Texas as a whole. Based on data obtained from the Regional Economic In fonTIal ion System, Bureau of Economic Analysis, per capita income has grown from 19,650 in 200 1 to 29,38 1 in 2009. The reasoning for this can be explained by economic stimulus in the region, which is further con finned by employment gains and an unemployment rate that refl ects a greater decline locally in comparison to the rest of Texas.

~

c !l :: $40 o U $30 -'" ~ ~" g :g $20 eQ .5 $)0 :l C $0 ~ 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Fiscal Year D EI Paso

Liquidity Ratio

A reliable measure of a local government's short-run financial condition is its cash position. Cash position, which includes cash on hand and in the bank as well as other assets that can be easily and quickly converted to cash, determines a government's abi li ty to meet its short-tenn obligations, or its liquidity. The immediate effect of insufficient liquidi ty is insolvency, or the inability to pay bill s. Low or declining liquidi ty may indicate that a government has overextended itself in the long run. A cash shortage may be the first clue to such a problem. A liquidity ratio of less than one-to-one

Page 10: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

7 28

El Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

(or less than 100 percent) would indicate that a governmental entity is facing serious liquidity problems. The graph below reveals that EI Paso County ' s liquidity ratio is at an acceptable level as of the end offisca l year 2010.

Liquidity Ratio, Continued

350% 301%

300% /~9%

250% 24 %

204% 19~ 200% .. , .

163% 149/ '-...... 150% ~, . ;y -

100%

50%

0% 200 1 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20 10

Fiscal Year

Geography and Climatic Conditions

El Paso, with approximately f==(=T==T-=~~;-""·~~'~'~'o~u~,~,~~~ 1,0 13 sq uare miles of land area is C~i¥> ~KlAHOM"_ ARKAHSA

located in the far west portion of the +Am ... m" State of Texas, bordered on the west HEW MUICO

by the Rio Grande River and on the l north by the State of New Mexico. The altitude in the County is approximately 4,000 feet, with the highest mountain peak at 7,200 feet, with the mean high/low temperatures at 76.8/50.6 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively. In addition, E1 Paso enjoys about 202 days per year with clear skies, and 108 with partly cloudy skies. Rainfall in EI Paso averages about 9 inches a year.

MEXI(O

Page 11: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

27 8

EI Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

400

300

200

100

o

Operating Expenses per Capita

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Fisca l Year

As can be seen in the chart above, operating expenses per capita increased steadily from 2002 to 2004 and then experienced a decrease in fiscal year 2005. A combination of Commissioners Court mandates and the cooperation of County departments in maintain ing level fundin g in operations made that decrease possible. A minimal increase in 2006 is due to the fact that many employees were still one year behind in the ir step plan due to fi scal restrains implemented in fi scal year 2005. Expenses once again increased for fi scal year 2007 and 2008 based on inflation, population increases, and due to contractual increases, such as the Sheriff's Collective Bargaining Contract. Significant decreases took place during 2009 and 20 I 0, based on mandated reductions imposed on all departments, including reductions in force, hours without pay, furloughs, no step or cost of li ving increases, in addition to reductions in operating appropriations throughout the County.

$500

$400

$300

$200

$100

$0

Revenues Per Capita

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Fiscal Year

Page 12: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

9 26

El Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Net Operating Revenues Per Capita, Continued

As can be seen on the graph on the previous page, revenues per capita increased from 2003 through 2006 mainly due to increased property tax and charges for services re venue. Starting in 2007, revenues per capita decreased due to steady growth in population when operating revenues did not grow at the same pace. Fiscal year 2008 saw a large increase, based on property and sales tax growth , in addition to increases in revenues such as federal prisoner revenue. Due to the County's commitment to reducing appropriations significantly in 2009 and 2010, it is expected that operating revenues will increase in the future.

Unemployment Rate Comparison

As can be seen in the chart below, unemployment in EI Paso County, as compared to Texas is high. Although the total residents employed in EI Paso County has increased from 261 ,553 in 2002 to 287,846 in 2010, this has not been enough to reduce the rate overall. Yet, it is interesting to note that s ince 2003, as unemployment in Texas increased or decreased, EI Paso County experienced the same trend. Some departments which have experienced the greatest increase in the number of employees in the County, are the District Attorney's Office, County Attorney's Office, Public Defender's Office, Sheriff's Department, Juvenile Probation Department, and Courts to name a few.

15.00%

10.00%

5.00%

0.00% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Unemployment Rate - EI Paso County Fiscal Year • Unemployment Rate- Texas

Other Miscellaneous Statistics

EI Paso January 20 II Cost of Living Index - 82.5 vs. U.S. average - 100.0

Median Household Income -EI Paso $36,078 (2009) vs. $48,286 for Texas

Perons Living In Poverty (2009) - EI Paso County - 23.7%, Texas - 17. 1 %

Page 13: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

25 10

El Paso County Demographics and Statistical Data

Other Miscellaneous Statistics, Continued

Home Ownership Rate- EI Paso County - 64.2%, Texas - 64.7%

Minority Owned Firms - 61.4%

Average Household Size - EI Paso County - 3.06 Persons vs. 2.8 1 Persons per Household in Texas

Mean Travel Time to Work -22.1 Minutes

Foreign Born Persons: EI Paso- 26.6%, Texas- 15.8%

Time Zone - Mountain

Employment

Unemployme nt Year Rate

2002 8.2% 2003 8.8% 2004 7.6%

2005 6.6% 2006 6.6% 2007 5.8% 2008 6.5% 2009 9.8% 20 10 9.6%

Property Values A mount m

Year thousam s

2004 $20,987,328

2005 $22 ,544,176

2006 $25 ,764,526

2007 $29 ,288,027

2008 $32 ,355,712

2009 $33,686,895

20 10 $33,925,366

20 11 $34,720,650

Page 14: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

11 24

Formulation of the Budget For fi scal year 20 12. meetings w ill begin in December with the Conunissioners

Court, to apprise them on a monthly basis of any revenue projections and potential

shortfalls, due to the current economic conditions. Upon receiving feedback and

direction from the Court, the County Auditor will submit a proposed calendar of events

and budgetary instructions for the ensuing fi scal year's budget preparation cycle. These

budgetary instructions wi ll be submitted to each County department. These packages are

expected to be distributed no later than January 13th, to provide department heads additional time to plan spending for this year and next.

The proposals made by the departments and agencies must be returned to the

County Auditor's Office on or before February 10th. The requests/reductions, after

being evaluated by the County Auditor's budget staff and reviewed by the County

Auditor, are factored in to a preliminary baseline budget that contains no increases in

service levels other than those that are legally or contractually required.

Pursuant to the Texas Local Government Code, § II I.034(b)(4) and § 111 .039(b), only the County Auditor may estimate revenues. Tentative revenue estimates

will be included with the initial information that w ill be submitted to the Court in

December. Yet, since data required to ca lculate property tax estimates for the next fi scal

year is not received from the EI Paso Central Appraisal District (CAD) until July 25th or as soon as practical thereafter, property tax estimates wi ll be revised soon therea fter.

As in the past, the Commiss ioners Court is expected to instruct County

departments to work w ith the Auditor 's office in the development of the ir respecti ve

budgets. These meetings have been recei ved well and have proven to be very productive.

Public departmental budget hearings before the members of the Court are typically only

held if resolution between the departmental request and the Aud itor's Office

recommendation is necessary.

Late August and early September is when the final phases of the budgetary

cycle take place. Based on the monthly updates to be provided to the Commi ssioners

Court, addi tional instructions or hearings may be necessary for departments to prioritize

how the County's resources will be allocated. State law requires Commiss ioners Court to

adopt a property tax rate before September I st or as soon as poss ible thereafter but not later than the last day of the fi scal year, September 30th. Throughout this process, the

County Auditor enters any approved changes into the computerized budget system

factoring in any changes in estimated revenues from all sources anticipated in the ensui ng

fi sca I year.

After th is infonnation has been entered in to the system, pursuant to the Texas

Local Government Code, § 111.033 § 111 .037(a), on or immediately after the first day of

Page 15: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

23 12

Formulation of the Budget each fiscal year, the County Auditor files a copy of the proposed budget with the County

Clerk. The copy of this proposed budget must be made available for public inspection by

any taxpayer.

Finally, the Commissioners Court holds a public hearing on a day within ten

ca lendar days after the date the proposed budget is fi led with the County Clerk but before the last day of the first month of the fi scal yea r. At the conclusion of the public hearing,

the Commissioners Court must take ac tion on the proposed budget. The Commissioners

Court may make any changes in the proposed budget that it considers warranted by the facts and law and required in the interest of the taxpayers.

The amounts budgeted in a fi scal year for expenditures from the various funds

of the County may not exceed the balances in those funds as of the first day of the fi scal

year, plus the anticipated revenue for the fiscal year as estimated by the County Auditor. Upon fina l approval of the budget by the Commissioners Court, the Court must fil e a copy of the budget with the County Auditor and the County Clerk. Thereafter,

Commissioners Court may spend County funds only in strict compliance wi th the budget.

Tentative FY2012 Budget Calendar

December 2011 Meeting with Commi ssioncrs Court

r"luesting input in regards to personn eI,

operating & capital needs of the County.

January - Letter and instruc tions fOr budgetary r"luests February 2012 submi tted to departments and returned to

Count y Audi tor. February - Mareh County Auditor reviews deparbnental

2012 r"luests and Departmental Hearin gs with

Auditor's Office are set.

Jul y-September 2 0 I Heari ngs with Comrni ssioners, and Adoption

of Property Tax Rate takes place.

October20 12 Proposed and Adopted Bud gets are fi led

with County Cl erk.

Page 16: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

13 22

Highlights of the FY12 Budget

'" § $400 ... = ~ $200

$0

Total Adopted County Budget Trend

II _____ ___ $275

$221 $242 $257 $263 $259 $234

TTllllrl 20052006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Fiscal Year

Property Taxes

Overall the tax rate for EI Paso County decreased from $.363403/$100 of

assessed property value to the efTective tax rate of $.36 11 96/$ 1 00 of property value. This

represen ts a .002207 cent reduction below last years' tax rate, or 0.61 %. Based on the

average home value of $ 117,835 for 20 12, this amounts to an annual decrease of $0.4 1 in

each home owners County tax payments, or 0.10%. The chart below manifests this

change.

Impact of County Adopted Tax Rate on the Average Homestead

% FYI I FY12 $ DiiTerence Difference

Average $ 117,232 $117,835 $ 603.00 0.51 % Homestead Value

Tax Rate per $100 $0.363403 $0.361196 $ (0.002207) -0.61%

Average Tax $426.02 $425.62 $ (0.409298) -0.10%

Page 17: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

21 14

Highlights of the FY12 Budget Fund Balance

The County operates under a balanced budget as required by law. In most of the annual operating budgets. the Commissioners Court members usually decide to use a portion of the undesignated fund balances to balance appropriations. As a sound financial management practice, members of the Commissioners Court consistently

emphasize maintaining sufficient fund balance levels in order to maintain and enhance the County's bond ratings. More importantly, the County focuses on having sufficient working capital for meeting current operating needs throughout the fi scal year, but more importantly during its first quarter - October through December. A more significant purpose of fund balance is to offset unexpected increases in costs and unanticipated dips

in revenues. As a rule of thumb, since the General Fund is the County's main operating fund, the County should maintain at a minimum 10-1 5% of the total General Fund adopted operating budget in anyone fi scal year. Prior to fi scal year 2005, the County's goal was to maintain a General Fund balance of at least 5 percent of the annual General Fund budget, with emphasis on reaching a 15 percent target. It was not until fi scal year 200 I that the County was able to achieve its 15 percent fund balance reserve goal. Commi ssioners Court members frequently decide to utilize the County's fund balance to prevent or reduce property tax increases in a given fi scal year. Preliminary estimates for

fi scal year 2011 reveal that the Court maintained stability of fund balance reserve.

'" = o .--~

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20 I 0 20 II

Fiscal Year

Page 18: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

15 20

Highlights of the FY12 Budget

Major Funding Issues/Reductions for Fiscal Year 2012

Public Safety - Sheriff's Office Increases

Some of the major funding issues for the Sheriffs Department lie in the areas

of personnel, maintenance and medical services. In regards to personnel, the Collective

Bargaining Agreement over the course of the contract is anticipated to impact the County by an additional $4-$5 million per yea r. Thi s includes adding additional steps, additional

supplemental benefits, and educational incentive increases, and the purchase of raid

jackets. For fi scal year 20 I 0 and 20 II , understanding the fi scal challenges that the

County was facing, the Collective Bargaining Unit agreed to forego their cost of li v ing

increases for fi scal year 2010, for a fi scal year savings of $1.2 million and Holiday pay

during FY 2011 in the amount of $ 1.5 million. For fiscal year 20 12, the County was

more financ ially sound and absorbed these increases. In addition, the contract for

medical services for inmates has gone up over $).9 million for each jail fac ility since

fi scal year 2000, or over 218%. This continues to represent a fiscal challenge and is not

anticipated to change as increasing medical costs are expected to continue.

All Programs - Personnel Changes

Budgetary hearing policy is to avoid the creat ion of new positions whenever

poss ible. In years past, the Commiss ioners Court had approved proposed restructuring or

reorganizat ion of departments. Fiscal year 20 I 0 reflected a different situation, based on

our financ ial condition. For fi scal year 20 I 0, a "Hiring Freeze Committee" was

authorized by Commissioners Court , to include members of the County Attorney's

Office, Human Resources, Auditor's Office, and two representat ives from the

Commissioners Court. This Committee was not only tasked with reviewing any

departmental requests to fill vacant positions during the year, but was also faced with

meeting w ith department heads in regards to proposed and ultimately adopted reductions

in force. As a result of this, the County 's 2011 overall staffin g levels increased by only 3

positions as compared to 2010. The increases in staffing for fi scal year 2012 went up by

51 positions mostl y due to increases within the sheriffs departments and grants. As a

result of add ing these positions, the total General Fund impact for 20 12 is over $2

million. Before this year, employment in the County had increased by over 29% since

fi scal year 1999. Personnel appropriations are a material impact to the County budget

that must be considered by the Commiss ioners Court in future years.

Page 19: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

19 16

Highlights of the FY12 Budget

Major Funding Issues/Reductions for Fiscal Year 2010, Cont'd

Personnel Changes by Program Type

FISCAL YEAR Program Type 2010 2011 2012 Administration of Justice 6 15.5 605.5 601.5 Culture and Recreation 48.0 49.0 55.0 General Government 531.0 528.0 536.0 Health and Welfare 36.0 35.0 50.5 Public Safety 1,277.5 1,282.0 1301.5 Public Works 75.5 75.5 75.5 Resource Development 10.5 10.5 10.0 Grants 164.0 175.5 182.0

Total 2,758.0 2761.0 2,812.0

General Government -Contingency Allocations

For fi scal year 2012, the Commissioners included in contingencies allocations

for personnel , operating and equipment for various purposes in the amount of $250,000

each, vs. $500,000 each in prior years. In addition, the most substantial increase was for

the appropriation of a 2% cost of living increase for a ll County employees in the amount

of $1.7 million, and the reversal of a 3 day holiday furlough impacting the County $906,000. Contingency allocations for 2012 also include $137,000 for Sheriff civilian reo grades to bring their scale in line with the County, $250,000 reserved for any possible Sheriff medical contract cola increases, and $668,000 to cover any possible unemployment de fic its.

All Programs - County Health and Life Contributions

The Risk Pool fund has continued to exhiblt stable finan cial perfonnance. In

the past, the Risk Pool fund has not been at such a healthy level and health insurance premiums for County employees and Reti rees have gone up as a result. Interestingly

enough, the County historically does not see the most costly medical expenses for

employees, their dependents, or retirees, but rather fo r their spouses, with dependents

being the least costly . Based on this stable financial position, the Commissioners opted

to invoke a relat ively small increase on employee and employer premiums, of 3. 1 %, wi th

an impact of$209,000 in 20 12.

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17 18

All Funds Estimated Budgets and Actuals (Revenues) Operating Budgets

FY 2011 FY 2012 Taxes $162,384,750 $ 167,389,685 Licenses and Pennits 258,000 214,623 Inter!}>\emmental 35,562,495 5,987,159 OIarges for SetVices 45 ,403 ,334 47,806,038 Fines and Forfeits 5,9 19,000 6,472,499 Interest 2,202,350 680,673 Miscellaneous Revenues 3,994,853 2,023,670 Other Financing Sources 3,345,024 3,581,754 Total Re", nues and

Other Financing Sources $259,069,806 $234 156,101

Actual Sources

FY 2009 Taxes $147,733,352 Licenses and Pennits 229,677 [ntergo vemmental 26,756 ,028 Charges for Services 47,918 ,423 Fines and Forfeits 5,558,094 Interest 7,181,833 Miscellaneous Revenues 2,595,009 Other Financing Sources 140,662 ,231 Total Revenues and

Other Financing Sources $378,634,647

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17 18

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Taxes

Taxes are a significant source of revenue of the County of El Paso and are

comprised mainly of property and sales taxes. Property taxes are levied each fi scal year

at a rate prescribed by Commissioners Court. Tax rates are calculated by utilizing Truth in Taxation Guidelines of the State of Texas, which limit the maximum debt tax rate to

cover principal and interest payments each fi scal year. Truth in Taxation laws also set

the guidel ines for determining the effective and rollback rates. The City Tax Office collects property taxes for the County under contractual agreement. Sales taxes represent a one half percent sales tax approved by the voters of the County of EI Paso effective

January I, 1988 as an effort to reduce property taxes and more proportionately spread the burden of funding County government.

Since fi scal year 2003 , the County's tax revenues have steadily increased due to the increases in property tax rates and property values. These increases have been

made in an effort for the County to maintain its current levels of services as well as to

fund increases in new debt for various projects. It is noteworthy to mention that it was

not until fisca l year 2003 that Commissioners Court opted to increase the tax rate from the previous four years from $0.361434/$ 100 to $0.396610/$ 100 of assessed property

values. For fi scal years 2006 and 2007, Commissioners decreased taxes from

$0 .432259/$100 of assessed property va lues to $0.391390/$ 100 of assessed property values. For fi scal years 2008 and 2009, Comm issioners adopted the effective tax rate of

$0.360267/$ 100, and $0.342437/$ 100, respectively, of property value.

SI50

S IOO

$50

$0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20 10 20 11 20 12 2013 2014

Fiscal Year Budget Budget (Est.) (Est.)

Ln a non-appraisal year, the County can hi storically expect to see an increase of

2.0% in property tax revenues over the previous year, which is the basis for projecting revenue for fiscal years 201 3 and 20 14. During an appraisal year, when property values

wi ll most likely increase, the ant icipated increase in property tax revenues is closer to

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19 16

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Taxes, Continued

5%. For fiscal year 20 12, the County is projecting an overall increase of approximately

$2.0 million in property tax revenues resulting from increased property values and not

due to the increase in the tax rate, as in prior years. For fiscal year 2012, Commissioners

Court adopted the effective tax rate of$.36 11 96 per $ 100 va luat ion.

Sales and Use Taxes represent the second largest source of County revenue and

are the only substantial elastic revenue source. Historical trends are the best tool

available for projecting this source of revenue. The projected revenue for fi sca l year

20 12 of $37.6 million is based on an optimistic trend for 20 11 of $37 mill ion.

Accordingly, revenue estimates for fi scal year 2013 and 2014 are estimated

conservatively at $38 and $39 million respectively.

Aside from Property and Sales and Use Taxes, the County also receives a

portion of the Bingo Tax, the State Mixed Beverage Tax, and the Hotel/ Motel Occupancy

Tax collected. For fi scal year 20 12, revenues for these sources are est imated at $52

thousand, $ 1.4 and $3.1 million, respectively, based on actual receipt estimates as of the

end of fisca l year 2010.

Licenses and Permits

This revenue source relates to licenses and pennits for businesses dealing with

alcoholic beverages, occupational licenses for co in operated amusement machines within

the County and for bai l bond permits. Because the maximum amount that can be charged

for any and a ll licenses and penn its is set by the State, this revenue source wi ll most

likely remain stable until the statutes are revised, thus resulting in very conservative

budgeted revenues for fisca l years 2013 and 2014.

~ c

:E ~ c ~

'" "

SI

so

:il so ~ 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20 10 2011 2012 2013 2014

0::: BudgctBudgct (Est.) (Est.)

Fiscal Year

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15 20

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Intergovernmental Revenues

It is the County 's policy to aggressively seek funding sources that wi ll improve

the quality of life for its citizens without necessarily increasing the financial burden on

the General Fund. Budgeted revenues for fi scal year 2012 are significantly less than

those budgeted or received in prior fiscal years. Though drastic, that difference is due to

the fact that grant revenues are not budgeted at the beginning of the fiscal year but until

an actual grant award is received. By using this approach, the County of EI Paso avoids

overstating its budgeted Intergovernmenta l Revenues, particularly as it pertains to

Federal and State grants.

-;;­

" ~

S4'

~ 52.

" ~ " = " " ~ 0:

so 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Blld:;et Bud:;et (ES1.) (Est.)

Fiscal Year

In the future, it is expected that this revenue source will remain stable. In most instances governmental entities do not guarantee funding of any sort, so any decision that

is made at other levels of government will impact the County's revenue stream. For example, the federal government's intense focus on anti-terrorism has shifted funding to other areas which are not the County's forte. As has happened with other revenue sources, the econom ic turmoil faced by the United States wi ll affect the amount of

Intergovernmental Revenue received. Historically, the County of EI Paso has received large grant awards from the Office of National Drug Control Policy to support anti-drug efforts in the area. If the federal administration shifts its focus to infrastructure projects which are more likely to jumpstart the economy, funding for the war on drugs may

decrease.

This revenue source is also impacted by the creation of new Courts. Two new District Courts began operat ions in the County of EI Paso during fiscal year 2008, increasing the number of case filings as well as the reimbursement received for support of the judiciary under government code 5 1. In addition, two new County Criminal Courts at Law were created by the passage of House Bill No. 4008 and these Courts began operations in January 2009.

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21 14

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Charges for Services

This category relates to service fees charged by the various departments and

elected officials of the County_ The other category within charges for services relates

mainly to miscellaneous fees imposed through the judiciary or by departments pursuant

to state laws. The most significant revenue source under Charges for Services is prisoner

maintenance re imbursement for the incarceration of prisoners in the EI Paso Detention

facilities. Actual jail revenues have fluctuated between $ 12 million to about $16 million.

Fines and Forfeitures

$8

$6

$4

$2

$0 200S 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20 II 2012 20 \3 2014

Budget Budget (Est.) ([st.)

Fiscal Year

This category of revenue relates to funds generated by various elected officials

relating to the judicial process within the County. The County 's revenue for this source increased significantly beginning in fi scal year 2005 and progressively trended up through

fiscal year 2007 due to the collection effort s of several County officials of outstanding

bond forfeitures. Actual collections classified as Fines and Forfeits for fiscal year 2006

show a dramatic increase of approximately $4.36 over collections in fiscal year 2005.

However, that increase is due to the fact that, in the past, revenues coded directly to the

Fines and Forfeits sub-object were sufficient to constitute a major revenue source for the

County. Since fi scal year 2008, however, Fines and Forfeits no longer met the necessary

criteria to be considered one of the County's major revenue sources. This revenue source

now includes all collections stemming from child sa fety fees, county attorney bond

forfeitures, county traffic fees, fines and forfeits, juror fines and state drug forfeitures.

Aggressive collection efforts today wi ll result in less outstanding items to collect

on in the future. Starting in fi scal year 2006 and continuing through fiscal year 20 11 ,

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13 22

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Fines and Forfeitures, Continued

Constables have held warrant roundups that target citizens with outstanding warrants.

Each person whose name appears on the warrants list published in the local newspaper has

the option of paying the fines assessed or may be imprisoned. Because the results have

been extremely positive, it is to be expected that the roundups will continue, thus reducing

the number of outstanding warrants that are carried on the County' s books from year to

year. Increased policing efforts are also expected to continue throughout the County,

resulting in increased collections pertaining to violation of child safe ty laws. Finally, we musl keep in mind thal population growth in EI Paso County will l:onlinue playing a

major role in the increase in collect ions for this revenue source.

~ $8 c

S $6

:,; c $4 C

$2

$0 2005 2006 2007

Interest

2008 2009 2010

Fiscal Year 2011 2012 2013 2014

Budget Budget (Est.) (Est.)

This revenue source is the result of aggress ive investment of the County 's

public funds in a va riety of investment options as authorized by law. This revenue source

varies directly with the direction of interest rates and the amount of funds available for

investment.

For fi scal years 2013 and 20 14, revenues from this source are est imated to stay

flat , based on a new depository institution contract, which will be awarded in 2013 , and

the interest rate anticipated.

The greatest factor that wi ll impact the Interest Earnings received by the

County of EI Paso in the future is the nation 's economy. When the economy seems to

falter, the Federal Reserve is more likely to make interest cuts that wi ll have an impact on

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23 12

Revenues -All Fund Actuals Interest, Continued

the County's return on investment. Worldwide fac tors, such as increasing oi l prices and

developing economies, also affect the perfonnance of the stock market. The dollar remains weakened by the low interest rates set by the Federal Reserve but that helps to

narrow the trade gap as the demand for our exports increases. In the long run, this will

he lp the stock market and trick le down to interest revenues.

~ = $15

~ :; $10

.5 ~

~ $5

= '" ~ $0

Miscellaneous Revenues

c.: 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 BudgctBudgct (Est.) (Est.)

Fiscal Year

Miscellaneous revenues relate to those considered as non-recurring and not classified in any of the other major categories as defined, and thus fluctuate from year to

year. Because this revenue source is unpredictable, the County of El Paso relies heavily on historical revenue trends to make estimates for future years. One-time revenue sources are the most difficult to estimate, since they may be unexpected and not easily identified until very late in the fi scal year. The County of EI Paso makes every e fTort to

budget any revenues that may result from anticipated legislative changes. For fi scal years 201 2 through 20 14, the County will once aga in budget on the conservative side, based on

the unpredictable nature of grants and one-time sources of revenue.

Other Financing Sources

The overall majority of thi s category relates to transfers between other funds of the County such as from excess grant match refunds to the General Fund and inter-fund

transfers from various Special Revenue Funds, such as the Road and Bridge Fund, to the General Fund, as has been the case in the past.

In the fu ture, it is projected that Other Financing Sources wi ll continue to

decrease because County departments are strongly encouraged by Commissioners Court to pursue grants only if there are no match requirements.

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11 24

Operating Budgets-Appropriations Other Financing Sources, Continued

$150

$100

$50

$0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20 10 20 11 20 12 2013 20 14

Fiscal Year Budget Budget (Est.) (Est.)

Operatil12 Bull2ets FY 20tJ FY2012

Geneml Govemrrent $41,833,999 $49,208,259

Admini station of Just ice 53,855,139 50, 195,225 Public Sa rely 122,509,353 11 2,206,535 Health and Welfare 11 ,245,383 7,0 14,950 GomlUJI1ity Services 1,657,302 Resource Developtrent 327,519 390,75 1 Go Inrre and Recrea ion 7,371 ,881 7,605,426 Public 'Mxks 16,55 1,055 16,921 ,262 Capital Got lays 8,433,474 2,173,540 omt SelVice 12,889,808 13,044,170 Other Financing Uses 4,287,110 3,487,769 Total Expendinrres and

Other Financi ng Uses $280,96 2,023 $262,247,88

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25 10

Expenditures -All Fund Actuals

Actual Uses

FY 2010

peneral Government $36,53 1,335

f<\dministation of Justice 49,6 12, 107

Public Safety 110,739,23 4

Health and Welfare 10,742,115

~ommunity Services 1,249,183

Resource Development 751,416

~ulture and Recreation 7,486,450

Public Works 9,482,444

~apita l Outlays 14, 199,1 15

Debt Service 14,4 14,777

pther Financing Uses 11,181 ,194

[f0tal Expenditures and

Other Financing Uses $266,389,370

Total Expenditures

Total expenditures for the County of EI Paso have grown steadily over the

years due to several factors, such as contractual increases re lating to sheriff deputies

covered by a collective bargaining agreement for salary increases, and operational cost increases such as uti lities and general inflationary factors.

General Government

The General Government component of the County's budget relates to

departments that are genera lly administrative in nature. For example, the County Judge

and County Commi ssioners are funded within this function, as they are the executive

body of the County and are responsible for making all the decisions that impact the

residents of the County of EI Paso. Others departments that fa ll within this category, to

name a few, are the County Auditor, the County and District Clerk Offices, the Information Technology Department and the Tax Office; the General and Administrat ive

account is also budgeted as part of the Genera l Government program.

Administration of Justice

Administration of Justice is one of the core services of County government and

has grown steadily since the early 1990s. These increases have related to nominal yearly

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9 26

Expenditures -All Fund Actuals Administration of Justice, Continued

adj ustments as those given to other departments within the County. The fluctuations are

also related to increases in the Judiciary to include the funding of new Courts, such as

County Criminal Courts at Law Number 1-4, Juvenile Court Referee 2, Probate Court 2,

Associate Family Court 4, the 448'h District Court and County Criminal District Court

No. I . These increases have also impacted legal fees of the Council of Judges

Administration . Other changes that have affected expenditures and budgeted

appropriations are the increased staffing levels in related support offices such as the

County and District Attorney and the Public Defenders' offices, whose departments work

in direct relation with the Judiciary.

", $400 c:

~ $300

~ $200

$100

$0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Fiscal Year Budget Budget

Public Safety

[n regards to Public Safety, beginning in the late 1980s, the County entered into

a collective bargaining contract with the EI Paso County Sheriff deputies for salary and

benefi t compensation, which represents much of the trend increase in this area.

Other 51.4 1%

Total Operating Budget

Debt ' ,c.;", J 4.97%

Pu bl ic Sa rcty .79%

a pil al Outlays 0.83 %

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27 8

Expenditures -All Fund Actuals Public Safety, Continued

Addi tiona lly, over the years. detention officers were added to the collect ive

bargaining agreement , and a c ivilian employee career ladder was approved by the

Comm issioners Court. There is a decrease in appropriations budgeted for fi scal year

20 12 as compared to fi scal year 201 1, which is indicative of the fact that grams will not be budgeted until the award letters are received. However, future expendi tures for public

safety are expected to continue to increase over the next several years.

Health and Welfare

The County of EI Paso has participated with the City of EI Paso in providing joint funding for certain public health and welfare programs in the past, such as on-site

sewage inspections. public health and denta l fac il ities, air and water pollution contro l, as

well as mosquito and animal control programs. For the future, the overall intent of the

Court remains to identify state mandates of indigent health. The County has taken back the administration of on-site sewage inspections, and set up an ani mal control division in

the Sheri ffs Offi ce to recognize savings in th is area.

Resource Development

Funding for any County activities that promote economic improvements for its

citizens is recognized here. For fi scal year 20 12, the Resource Development program

was increased minima lly fo r the re- instatement of auto a llowances and operating for the

Agri-Life Department of the General Fund.

Culture and Recreation

EI Paso County maintains several public parks, th ree public swimming pools, a

public golf course and a lake. Cultu ra l events, fairs, rodeos, livestock shows, c ircuses,

musica l perfonnances and a wide variety of other sport ing events are held at the County's

Coliseum. Some of the improvements thus far inc lude upgrades to the Ascarate Park

grounds, to include the lake, tra ils, playgrounds and ball fi elds.

Public Works

The County maintains several hundred mi les of roads, streets and highways,

and numerous bridges. Over the past few years, the Court has emphasized re- investment

of road funds fo r sign ificant improvement of roads and purchases of heavy-duty road

equipment util izing current revenues and prior years fund balance. A cont ingency of

$5.9 million in 20 12 has been set aside for the construction of the Fabens Port of Entry

budgeted in the Road and Bridge fund. Th is has also contributed to the increase in

budgeted appropriations in recent years.

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7 28

Expenditures -All Fund Actuals Community Services

The area of Community Services relates direct ly to grant-funded activities over

the years. The foca l point has been on improving the outlying areas within the County of

EI Paso by providing necessities such as transporta tion and renovat ions to community

centers.

Capital Outlays

Thi s category is used to account for major construction expenditures and

utilized to acquire furni shings and equipment w ithin the Capital Project Fund.

Subsequent to fiscal year 2000, due to the utilization of the Capi tal Project Fund, fewer

resources fo r capi ta l outlay budgets were used under the Genera l Fund. In past years, the

Commissioners Court issued Certificates of Obi igat ions for various projects such as a

Coun tywide data processing upgrades, County Coliseum renovations, and the build out of

the County Courthouse 5th and 7 th floors to name a few. In fiscal year 2002, bonds were

issued to fin ance various projects in the County such as a new e lections system for voters,

renovations for the County Coliseum, and construction of a Fabens Port of Entry. It is

noteworthy to mention that for the 2001 -2002, and 2005-2008 fi scal years, the amount of

$ 1,000,000 was reserved to meet future needs of the County. Due to budgetary

constra ints in fiscal years 2003-2004, and 2009-20 12, the Court funded departmental

capital needs from ex isting funds remaining from prior year transfers.

$80

$40

$0

Capital Project Fund Only

$8 4~10,86 . $4.54 $2 77$1 41 . • $0.29

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20tO 20tt 20t2

Fiscal Year

Debt Service

Thi s area relates to the County 's principal and interest payments due each year

as set out in various bond amortiza tion schedules. These expenditures are funded by ad

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29 6

Expenditures -All Fund Actuals Debt Service, Continued

valorem property taxes that by law constitute the interest and sinking portion of the

County's tax rate calculated separately from the maintenance and operating component of

the ad valorem property tax rate. Debt Service expenditures for fi scal year 2008

increased dramatically fo r new bonds issued to COver capita l projects for the Sheriff' s

Department, parks, and the Ju venile Probation Department , to name a few. For fi scal

year 20 II , the County Commi ssioners did not issue bonds, as most departmental needs

were met with the issuance of bonds in fi scal year 2007. The County does intend to issue

$ 11 .7 million in G.O. Refunding Bonds in December 2012, for the purpose of interest

rate savings.

~

c: .~

$100

;: $50 ::;

$0

$66.0

~ ~26.0

-~ 6.0~ 16.2 l6.1 _p.91

14.6$14.'!$ 12.8$13.0 [[ [ un 2002200320042005200620072008200920102011 2012

Fiscal Year

Other Financing Uses

Other Financing Uses relates to transfers of funds to other funds andlor

payments not considered operating expenditures such as defeasance or refunding of

bonds issued. The County, upon recommendations of its financial advisor, took

advantage of lower interest rate financing and re funded various long-tenn obligations,

which were accruing interest at signifi cantly higher interest rates for a net future savings

to the taxpayers of EI Paso County, during 2008 and will again in 2012. Normally, other

uses relates to providing matching fund s to secure various grant funding, but has also

been used as a transfer into the Capital Project fund. A total of$1 mi llion, based on the

recommendation of the Capital Equipment Committee, was estabhshed during fi scal

years 200 I , 2002, 2006, 2007 and 2008 to be uti lized by departments when needed.

subject to the fina l review and approval by Commi ssioners Court.

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5 30

EI Paso County~ Financial Strategy The County of EI Paso has identified six specific areas to protect aga inst future

financial difficulties.

1. Stabi lize the property tax rate and increase collect ion efforts.

2. Monitor revenue trends closely.

3. Plan for future County space necds.

4. Implement technology initiatives.

5. Gradually replace obsolete equipment.

6. Maintain fund balance to meet projected cash needs.

Stabilize the Property Tax Rate and Increase Collection Efforts

EI Paso County Government is largely financed by property taxes based on

truth-in-taxation guidelines set forth by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts. EI

Paso is a multi-jurisdictional area in that each jurisdiction has taxing authority; therefore,

taxpayers are charged with overlapping taxation. Property tax revenues for 20 11 , for the

General Fund, totaled just over $ 11 0 million. Ultimately, the County's first priority is to

stabilize its property tax rate and to keep it as low as possible while sustaining basic

public services. This was the case in fi scal years 1999 through 2002 when the Court kept

its tax rate of $0.361434 the same four years in a row. Based on truth in taxat ion

guideline calculations, as sales and use tax revenues increase, property tax revenues

should decline correspondingly. During these years, the County was fortunate to receive

various uncertified and un budgeted re imbursements, which resulted in significant fund

balance gains. The drawback to thi s was that various Commissioners' Courts

subsequently set expenditure levels significantly higher than sustainable actual future

revenues. As a result, subsequent tax rate increases were necessary and resulted in fi scal

years 2003, 2004, 2005 and 20 I I tax rates totaling $0.396610, $0.4108 17, $0.432259 and

$0. 363403, respectively. The tax rate remained the same for fi scal years 2005 and 2006

and decli ned to $0.391390 in 2007. The court adopted the effecti ve tax rate for fi scal

years 2008-20 10 and 2012, the latest rate being $0.361196.

Due to possible legislat ive init iatives aimed at limiting the abi lity of local

governments to levy property taxes and in essence shifting or capping local property

taxes or offsetting them with the levy of additional sales and use taxes, the Court is ever

more focused on minimizing future tax burden on its residen ts. Efforts have been and

remain focused on increasing collection efficiencies, reassessing fines and fees charged

for services in order to ensure costs are at least recovered, in addition to finding new

revenue sources.

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31 4

EI Paso County's Financial Strategy Monitor Revenue Trends Closely

An example of a source of revenue where trends are monitored c losely is for

the second major revenue source for the County: The extra half-cent sales and use tax

that is incorporated into the local sales and use tax rate of8.25 percent . This half-cent tax

comprises $37.6 million or 16.10 percent of total County revenues for 20 12. This tax

usually responds quickly and unpredictably to unantic ipated changes in national and local

economic conditions such as the peso devaluation in Mexico and the September 11 , 200 1

disaste r. Unfortunately, there have been times when the County's service costs have not

varied in relat ion to the erratic sales and use tax inflows. Fortunately, in fi scal years

2004, 2005 and again in 2006-2008, EI Paso County experienced favorable recovery in

growth of sales and use tax revenue. In prior years and in 2010, this revenue grew at an

annual rate of approx imately 7%.

In addition, sales tax revenues are monitored very closely for erratic

fluctuations, as they may impact subsequent operating budgets. Therefore, this revenue

projection is forecasted based on actual collections of past years rather than on future

year's presumed growth in sales. Furthennore, State Tax Code requires that as long term

debt obligations ex ist, any excess of sales and use tax collections from the prior year must

be calculated and transferred to the Debt Service Fund for the repayment of debt. As a

result, the re is at least a one-year lag before the General Fund realizes the full impact of

substantial revenues gains for this source. Addit ionally, the County's sales tax rate is

presently at the maximum and growth is solely dependent upon the taxable sales tax base

and the local economy.

In response to prior shortfalls of actual expenditures outpacing the trend of

actual revenues, the County Auditor projects revenues, expenditures and fund balance

reserves fi ve years into the future. This project ion is maintained and updated monthly.

This method has proven effective in communicating past and future financial trends to the

Court, and a llows the abi li ty to factor in the impact of initiatives for revenue est imation

or expenditure enhancements or reductions. Based on the financial trend analys is, the

County is able to project future financial position based on current actions. This strategy

played a vital role in setting the tone of holding the line on expenditure growth during in

the 20 12 budget process since revenue had been declining. This process wi ll be uti lized

for years to come allowing the Court to assess its position and better evaluate the impacts

o f its actions prior to implementat ion.

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323

EI Paso County~ Financial Strategy Plan for Future County Space Needs

For the County of El Paso, space issues have continued to be an issue for the Court. EI Paso County completed its new downtown courthouse in 1990 costing

approx imately $53 million with a total o f 428, 129 square feet. Since then, a study of the County's space needs has been perfonned to give the Court opt ions for effectively

planning and keeping pace with future growth needs. The Courthouse for all intent

purposes is a judicial courthouse; therefore, in fi scal years 200 I and 2002, the

Commissioners Court issued debt for a multitude of projects, the main project being construction of a courthouse annex, renovation or expansion of the existing downtown courthouse annex, and additional parking at the downtown courthouse. These bond

issues totaled $63 .4 million. Since the issuance of these bonds, numerous transactions have occurred, which are intended to alleviate the County's space needs for many years to come.

Implement Technology Initiatives

The Information Technology Department (lTD) is continuing to implement a number of systems that improve the efficiency of County departments. Together with the

County Auditor's Office, lTD has evaluated the county's budgeting and payroll and

human services software and will be upgrading the current legacy systems. Emphasis will be placed on new Enterprise Reporting Programs (ERP) being more efficient and

therefore reducing maintenance and support costs while providing better financial

reporting capabilities and more effic ient government services and ease of statewide financial reporting.

Gradually Replace Obsolete Equipment

The County' s financia l strategy is to gradua lly and regularly replace some of its

equipment each year in order to prevent all or most of the County's equipment from

becoming obsolete at anyone point in time. As part of the budgetary process, the

equipment committee evaluates all capital requests on a case-by-case basis and makes recommendations to Commissioners Court. The equipment committee is also tasked with the development of the County's fi ve-year strategic capi tal plan.

Maintain Fund Balance to Meet Projected Cash Needs

As a rule of thumb, since the General Fund is the County's main operating fund, the County strives to maintain a General Fund balance, at a minimum, equal to projected cash needs for the first fi scal quarter to meet operating obl igations (approximately $ 18-2 1 million net cash outflow) or 10- 15 percent of the total General

Page 36: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

33 2

EI Paso County~ Financial Strategy Maintain Fund Balance to Meet Projected Cash Needs, Cont'd

Fund adopted operat ing budget in any one fi scal year. At the present level, this means

that the County should strive to maintain a minimum undesignated General Fund balance

of at least $2 1.4 million based on the fi scal year 20 12 General Fund budget. By maintaining a low fund balance, the County remains vulnerable to the lowering of

its' bond ratings. Lower bond ratings ultimately result in more cost ly future borrowing at

higher interest rates, and therefore, increased interest expense in response to an entity 's declining financ ia l position depicted at anyone point in time. In essence, having some

amount of fund balance gives the County the financial ability to cover unanticipated

revenue losses or significant unantic ipated expenditures should they occur.

Sources

Census 2000 Paso Del Norte Chi ld Health Factbook, Institute for Policy and Economic Development EI Paso County Demographics, Texas Cooperative Extension Data and Statistics Portal, Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board City of EI Paso, Economic Development Department

Page 37: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

1 34

County government operations. We sincerely and Commissioners, other elected and apIJoi lnted ,. ,m,:i:

for their roles and support in developing this su~~in'lr.

The following individuals are to be the preparation of the 2012 Annual Op,e~,iti.,g been possible without their professionalism.

County

Wallace .l.l"-"~ Budget and

YvettJ lJu.v'as Budget

Gaby Senior Budget Acc:OjUltant

Maria Gamboa Budget Accountant

Page 38: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

Any Questions?Any Questions?

If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do notIf you have any Questions, please do nothesitate to write or call:hesitate to write or call:

El Paso County Auditor’s OfficeEl Paso County Auditor’s Office800 E. Overland, Room 406800 E. Overland, Room 406El Paso, Texas 79901El Paso, Texas 79901--24072407

(915) 546(915) 546--20402040Fax: (Fax: (915) 546915) 546 81728172Fax: (Fax: (915) 546915) 546--81728172

[email protected]@epcounty.com

A copy of this budget package is available at:

ii

A copy of this budget package is available at:

www.epcounty.com/auditor/publications/default.htm

Page 39: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

County of El Paso, TexasCounty of El Paso, TexasC i i C tC i i C tCommissioners CourtCommissioners Court

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Page 40: County of El Paso, Texas · 2011. 12. 22. · Any Questions? If you have any Questions please do notIf you have any Questions, please do not hesitate to write or call: El Paso County

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