COURSE CATALOG
Mark Keppel High School
501 E. Hellman Ave.
Alhambra, CA 91801
(626) 943-6700
School Website: www.mkhs.org
Parent Portal: family.ausd.us
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ADMINISTRATION
Principal’s Office John Scanlan, Principal
Rose Anzardo, Office Manager
Business & Activities Allison Vann, Assistant Principal
Patty Welch, Office Manager
Curriculum & Instruction Marisa Meyka, Assistant Principal
Rebecca DelCastillo, Office Manager
School Counseling Cynthia Prentice, Assistant Principal
Consuelo Arechiga, Office Manager
Student & Employee Welfare Alejandra Perez, Assistant Principal
Cathy Lee, Office Manager
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS
Career Technical Education: James Horton English: Patrice Flores
Mathematics: Piero Gualcherani Physical Education: Andrew Shapiro
Science: Ellen Hake Social Science: Tim Gillette
Special Education: Kevin Hardy World Languages: Isabel Dominguez
Visual and Performing Arts: Page Phillips
GUIDANCE COUNSELORS
Wendy Duanes A – Gao
Tracy Tang Gap – Huw
Halinh Matsuo Huy-Mai
Irma Preciado Maj-To, H.
Elizabeth Sesztak To, I.-Z
ATHLETIC DIRECTOR
Heather Semelmacher
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MARK KEPPEL HIGH SCHOOL
Student Learning Outcomes: Students will demonstrate the characteristics and benefits of ethical behavior and personal integrity in
school and the community.
Students will communicate effectively in the target language through reading and interpreting a
significant grade-level appropriate text.
Students will create a product which synthesizes and interprets materials from multiple sources,
accurately using academic vocabulary specific to each discipline.
Students will use a variety of analytical skills to interpret data and solve problems.
Students will create and deliver multimedia presentations with information from several sources.
Students will demonstrate skills necessary for college and career opportunities.
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Table of Contents
General Information…………………………………………………………………………………………..5
California Scholarship Federation…………………………………………………………………………....6
School Counseling Program and Services……………………………………………………………………8
High School Graduation Requirements……………………………………………………………………....9
Course, Report Card, and Transcripts Codes………………………………………………………………..10
Alhambra Unified Open Enrollment Policy…………………………………………………………………11
Honors and Advanced Placement Course Contract Form………………...…………………………12
College Information…………………………………………………………………………………………13
Course Information
Career Technical Education (CTE).…………………………………………………………………15
English………………………………………………………………………………………………19
Math…………………………………………………………………………………………………23
Physical Education (PE) ……………………………………………………………………………27
Science…………………………………………………………………………………………...….28
Social Science……………………………………………………………………………………….31
Visual and Performing Arts (VAPA) ……………………………………………………………….33
World Languages…………………………………………………………………………………....36
Non-Departmental Courses………………………………………………………………………….40
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Annual Registration: Students are given the opportunity in the spring of each school year to select courses
for the following year. It is important that courses be selected in cooperation with the student's parent, along
with high school graduation requirements, UC/CSU a-g admissions requirements, and career objectives in
mind. Course selection represents a commitment on the
part of the student that he or she will satisfactorily complete the schedule of classes chosen. Students should
check carefully to ensure that they have taken the proper prerequisites for each
course selected. Please note that enrollment in selected courses will depend on course availability.
Units of Credit: Five units of credit will be earned for each on-campus semester course completed with a
passing grade. To be on track for graduation, students should meet the following criteria:
Grade Classification Credits Freshman (9th grade) 60 credits Sophomore (10th grade) 120 credits Junior (11th grade) 180 credits Senior (12th grade) 210+ credits
Repeated Courses: Students may repeat a course to improve a grade through a credit recovery program;
however, units of credit will not be awarded in the repeated course unless the original grade was an "F."
Off-Campus Courses: Students who wish to take off-campus courses for high school credit must have prior
approval from the Assistant Principal of School Counseling. This regulation covers courses taken during the
summer and/or during the regular school year at the community and state colleges. Note that all such course
work is to be taken at an institution or agency accredited by the Western Association of Schools and
Colleges.
Schedule Changes/Transfer Policy: Students select their own classes in consultation with their parents,
their teachers, and their counselor. Changing classes after school starts is discouraged. However, it is
recognized that circumstances may warrant a schedule change, such as an error, failure to complete a
prerequisite course, or a graduation or university requirement omission. Any student who chooses to drop a
class after the sixth week of the Semester will receive a grade of “F” on his/her transcript for that course.
Attendance: All persons under 18 years of age who have not graduated from high school are required by
state law to attend school. Students are expected to attend each of their scheduled classes
promptly and regularly. Regular attendance is one of the greatest contributing factors to success in
school. Absences should be avoided whenever possible.
State Proficiency Certificate: Legislation now provides that persons 16 years old and over may be
exempted from compulsory school attendance if they have demonstrated satisfactory proficiency on the
California High School Proficiency Exam (CHSPE). Students who pass this exam will receive a "Certificate
of Proficiency" and are allowed to end secondary schooling with written parental consent.
Students who terminate their high school courses will not be permitted to go through graduation ceremonies.
Students who elect to continue their education, even though they have received a "Certificate of
Proficiency," may take part in the graduation ceremonies, assuming the regular graduation requirements have
been met.
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California Scholarship Federation: Alhambra Chapter No. 21 SC
The California Scholarship Federation (known as CSF) is a statewide organization whose purpose is to
recognize students who have demonstrated outstanding academic achievement. Qualifying for membership is
on a semester basis. Freshman semesters qualify students for associate membership. To become a lifetime
member (Sealbearer) students must have qualified for four semesters during their last three years of high
school, including one semester in the senior year. At graduation, lifetime members receive a gold seal on
their diploma, a lamp pin, a gold stole (100% membership) or a gold cord (life membership) to be worn at
the ceremony.
Requirements for Membership: Membership is determined by a point system. A student must earn a
minimum of 10 points entirely from curricular studies. The first 4 points must be from LIST I (unless a
student is a senior applying for membership in February or June). The first 7 points (including the 4
described above) must be from LISTS I & II. The remaining points may come from any LIST (I, II, III). No
more than five courses may count to qualify.
CSF Point System:
1. A grade of A = 3 CSF points
2. A grade of B = 1 CSF points (AP or designated honors courses earn 2 CSF points)
3. A grade of C = 0 CSF points
4. A grade of D or F in any course, even in one that doesn’t qualify, shall bar membership for
one semester.
5. Two Ns or one U in citizenship in any subject, including physical education, bars a student from
membership for one semester.
When a student is taking more than five curricular courses, only the best five grades will be used to compute
eligibility. Students who take college courses on college campuses, as part of their normal high school class
load shall be granted CSF credit for this. High school credit must be granted. In the interpretation of
eligibility requirements, it is expressly stated in the CSF state constitution that students who are otherwise
eligible, but in the judgment of the advisor and principal are unworthy citizens, shall be barred from both
semester and life membership.
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The California Scholarship Federation has approved the following course lists: I, II, and III:
LIST I LIST II LIST III ENGLISH
English Intensive I & II
*English 1/2, 3/4, H American Literature
5/6, English Language & Comp. AP
World Literature 7/8, *ERWC
English Literature & Comp. 7/8 AP
WORLD LANGUAGES
French 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8
French Language 1/2 AP
Mandarin Chinese 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8
Chinese Language & Culture AP
Spanish 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10
Spanish 1/2 Heritage, ¾ H, 5/6 Native
Speaker
Spanish Literature 1/2 AP, 3/4 AP
Spanish Language 1/2 AP, 3/4 AP
MATHEMATICS
*Integrated or Accelerated Math I, II, III
*Geometry 1/2, H Informal Geometry
Trig/Pre-Calculus 1/2, H
Calculus AB & BC IS, 1/2 AP
Statistics 1/2 AP
LABORATORY SCIENCE
*Biology 1/2, H, 3/4 AP
*Chemistry 1/2, H, 1/2 IS, 3/4 AP
Physics 1/2 , 1 , B1/2 AP, C1/2, AP
*Environmental Science 1/2, AP
Principles of Microbiology 1/2
Physiology 1/2
SOCIAL SCIENCE
*American Govt./Civics, AP
*Economics, Economics AP, Economics and
Entrepreneurship
*U.S. History 1/2, AP
*World History 1/2, H
BUSINESS
Accounting Computer 1/2, 3/4
ENGLISH
Journalism 1/2,3/4, 5/6, 7/8
MATHEMATICS
Math Computer Programming
COMMUNICATIONS
Debate 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8
ENGLISH
Yearbook / Journalism
BUSINESS
Computer Keyboarding/Word
Processing 1/2
Computer Literacy
VISUAL & PERFORMING ARTS
Band/Orchestra
Choir/Chorus
Drama
Drawing & Painting
Dance
CTE
Industrial Technology classes
Woodworking
Architecture
Drafting
OTHER
SEI 1/2, 3/4, 5/6
ROP
*SDAIE class offered
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SCHOOL COUNSELING PROGRAM AND SERVICE
The School Counseling staff at Mark Keppel High School is committed to implementing a comprehensive
guidance program in educational counseling, career planning, and personal counseling. The following
services are available:
Academic Counseling:
• Ninth grade pre-enrollment orientation for parents and students
• Registration, appropriate scheduling, and remediation as needed (school initiated)
• Specific testing, program interpretation and parent conferencing (school initiated)
• Special grade and attendance checks and progress report by parent request
• College and Financial Aid information night for students and parents (school will advertise)
• Information about student's progress toward graduation, credit deficiencies and subject area credit
status for students and parents (school initiated)
• Post-secondary information
• Planning and financial aid information
• Post-secondary testing information, PSAT, ACT, SAT (student/school responsibility)
• Scholarship information
Career Planning
• Assistance in the student's search for a career direction
• Career Center: work experience, job placement
Personal/Social Counseling
• Counseling assistance, crisis intervention, and referral information for special needs of parents
and students. School, district and community programs will be evaluated to identify the best
program (school and/or parent initiated).
• On site psychologist may provide counseling as needed.
Please note:
• Counseling appointments are made through the School Counseling Office staff.
• Counselors are available before school, after school, and during lunch.
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Alhambra Unified School District High School Graduation Requirements
Course/Subject
Requirements
English (EN)
40 credits
Math (M)
30 credits Class of 2017- and prior years-Students are required to complete
Algebra I and Geometry
Class of 2018+ and beyond-Students are required to complete
Integrated or Accelerated Math I, Integrated or Accelerated Math
II (Class of 2018 and above), and Integrated, Accelerated Math
III or higher level math course equivalent.
Science (SC)
20 credits Life/Biological (10) (SC-L)
Physical/Earth (10) (SC-P)
Social Science (SS)
30 credits World History (10) U.S. History (10)
American Government (5) Economics (5)
Physical Education (PE)
20 credits
Fine Arts or World Language (FA)
10 credits
Elective Courses (EL)
60 credits
TOTAL
210 credits*
GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS: The School District Board requires that all students participating in
the graduation ceremony must first have completed all requirements for graduation.
*The required graduation credits will change to 220 beginning with the class of 2021.
…
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.
COURSE, REPORT CARD AND TRANSCRIPT CODES
Grading Scale: A = Excellent
B = Above Average
C = Average
D = Below Average
F = Failed, no credit
I = Incomplete
NM = No mark, no credit
P = Passing
Course Code: AP = Advanced Placement
H =Honors
SDAIE =Specially Designed Academic Instruction in English
(SDAIE classes are designed for intermediate or advanced level limited English proficient students. Through
course content and hands on activities, students engage in vocabulary development and further enhance
their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.)
Citizenship: O=Outstanding
S=Satisfactory
N=Needs Improvement
U=Unsatisfactory
Rank: Includes all marks and credit from the summer before 10th grade through the end
of 11th grade. (challenge tests, repeat courses, and failed classes included) Not included are
P.E., Drill, Pep, Sports, Pass (P) classes, No Mark (NM), and Incomplete (I).
Grade Point Average (GPA):
1) Each letter grade is given point values based on number of credits awarded or attempted. (SEE CHART
BELOW)
2) GPA= Total of grade points divided by total of credit given/attempted
3) Upper Level HONORS/AP – add an extra 5 grade points A,B,C, grades only)
Grading:
Letter
Grade
Point
Value
Credit earned
(each semester)
Total Points
A 4.0 5.0 20
B 3.0 5.0 15
C 2.0 5.0 10
D 1.0 5.0 5
F 0.0 0.0 0
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ALHAMBRA UNIFIED BOARD POLICY: OPEN ENROLLMENT
Alhambra USD | BP 6141.5 Instruction
To encourage all students to challenge themselves academically and to enable students to be
more competitive when applying for admission to postsecondary institutions, the Governing
Board shall provide opportunities for college-level coursework that will prepare interested
high school students participate in Advanced Placement examinations.
The Board desires to provide multiple Honors and Advanced Placement courses at each high
school. The Superintendent or designee shall recommend subject areas for Honors and
Advanced Placement courses at each school based on student interest, availability of
qualified certificated staff, and availability of instructional materials and other resources. To
increase the capacity of the school to offer these courses, the Superintendent or designee
shall provide staff development and support to Honors and Advanced Placement teachers.
(cf. 6164.2 - Guidance/Counseling Services)
All students shall have equal access to Honors and Advanced Placement courses.
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Alhambra Unified
Mark Keppel High School
HONORS AND ADVANCED PLACEMENT COURSE AGREEMENT
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PLEASE SUBMIT COMPLETED DOCUMENT TO YOUR COUNSELOR DURING YOUR REGISTRATION MEETING
Mark Keppel High School
Honors/Advanced Placement (AP) Course Agreement
______________________________________ ______ _______________ Last Name, First Name Grade ID#
College Major: _______________________________________
Honors/AP Policy: You may request Honors/AP courses during online registration. We recommend that you do
not request more than 3 Honors and/or AP classes at a time. Your request does not guarantee a spot in the
course. Please keep in mind that your selections are REQUESTS ONLY and may be adjusted by the counselor at
any time depending on course availability and requirements.
Accelerated Math I (9th)
Accelerated Math II (10th)
Accelerated Math III (11th)
Art History AP (9th-12th)
Biology 3/4 AP (10th, 11th, 12th)
Biology Honors (9th-12th)
Calculus AB AP (12th)
Calculus BC AP (12th)
Chemistry 3/4 AP (10th, 11th, 12th)
Chemistry Honors (10th, 11th, 12th)
Chinese Language and Culture AP (9th-12th)
Computer Science (10th-12th)
Economics AP (12th)
English 1/2 Honors (9th)
English 3/4 Honors (10th)
English Language and Composition AP (11th)
English Literature and Composition AP (12th)
Environmental Science AP (10th, 11th, 12th)
French Language and Culture AP (10th, 11th, 12th)
Human Geography AP (9th-12th)
Physics I (10th/11th)-2 Year Commitment
Physics II (12th)
Psychology AP (12th)
Spanish ¾ Honors (9th-12th)
Spanish 5/6 Honors (9th-12th)
Spanish Language & Culture AP (9th-12th)
Spanish Literature and Culture AP (9th-12th)
Statistics AP (11th, 12th)
US History AP (11th)
World History AP (10th)
Honors/AP Request Ranking: Please rank your Honors/AP Course Requests in the order of importance/choice.
Please keep in mind that your selections are REQUESTS ONLY and may be adjusted by the counselor at
any time depending on course availability and requirements.
First Request: ________________________________________
Second Request: ________________________________________
Third Request: ________________________________________
Alternates: (1)___________________ (2) ___________________ (3) ___________________
_____ _____ I understand that Honors/AP courses are college-level courses that require an
Student & Parent in-depth study and a willingness to go beyond usual class requirements and preparation. I
Initials am willing to invest the time and effort in a one-year commitment to an Honors/AP
Course.
_____ _____ College students typically enroll in 3 college-level courses at a time. I understand that I
Student & Parent am requesting college-level courses in addition to my high school courses. Initials
_____ _____ Enrollment in Honors/AP courses is a one-year commitment. Honors/AP drops will only
Student & Parent be considered after student has demonstrated that they have put forth every effort to pass
Initials the class and meet district criteria.
_____ _____ By signing this agreement, you acknowledge that classroom spaces are limited. I
Student & Parent understand that the master schedule is based on student enrollment, which means that my
Initials enrollment in an Honors/AP course does not constitute an open space in the corresponding
general level of the same course.
_____________________________ ______ ______________________________ ______
Parent Signature Date Student Signature Date
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COLLEGE ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS
In California, post-high school education is divided into four sub-divisions, three of which are publicly
supported: (1) the California Community Colleges; (2) the California State University system; (3) the
University of California; and (4) the privately supported independent California colleges and universities
CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY COLLEGES
Examples in our area include East Los Angeles College, Los Angeles Trade Tech, and Pasadena City
College.
The Community College provides:
• General education for all students
• Two-year Associate of Arts Degree
• College academic program for students planning to transfer to a four-year college
• College academic program for students planning to transfer to a four-year college
• Career technical education for people seeking employment
• Life-long education for residents of the community
Admission Requirements:
Any high school graduate, the recipient of a Certificate of Proficiency, or adult 18 years of age or older may
attend the community college. Community colleges require an English and math examination for placement.
The last semester of the senior year of high school is the appropriate application period for most community
colleges (usually beginning April 1).
Additional information about California Community Colleges can be found on the following websites:
http://www.cccco.edu/
http://www.californiacolleges.edu/
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES (CSU)
The 23 State Universities and Colleges provide instruction through the master's degree. The State University
System admits the upper one third of the California high school graduates. The CSU include: Bakersfield,
Cal Poly Pomona, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Chico, Dominguez Hills, Fresno, Fullerton, Hayward,
Humboldt, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Northridge, Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Francisco,
San Jose, San Marcos, Sonoma, Stanislaus, Monterey Bay, Merced, and Maritime Academy.
For additional information regarding admissions to the CSU system, go to:
www.calstate.edu or www.csumentor.edu
CSU Mentor is an electronic outreach, pre-admission, admission, and financial aid program available to
students via the Internet. It is available free of charge, 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (UC)
Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Diego, and San
Francisco (graduate studies only)
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The University of California provides instruction through the doctoral degree at nine campuses throughout
the university system. All of the campuses adhere to the same admissions guidelines and high academic
standards; yet, each one has its own distinct character. Among the campuses, there are five medical schools,
three law schools, and a school of veterinary medicine, as well as professional schools of business
administration, education, engineering,
oceanography, and many others. Over 350 major academic areas of study can be found within the university
system. The University of California admits the top twelve and a half percent of
California high school graduates.
For additional information regarding admissions to the UC system, go to www.ucop.edu/pathways
Course Lists Available Online: UC certificated course lists are now available on the following web-site: (at
www.ucop.edu/pathways/infoctr).
CALIFORNIA INDEPENDENT COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
Examples in our area include University of Southern California, Occidental, and Loyola Marymount. The
Association of Independent California Colleges and Universities consists of more than 70 institutions.
www.aiccu.edu is a guide that provides an interactive college search.
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CAREER TECHNICAL EDUCATION (CTE)
Get Focused, Stay Focused ½ EL, CSU, UC Grade Level Option: 9
Career and College Readiness is a one-semester course designed to help students learn and practice valuable
skills to help them to be career and college ready. Students will demonstrate their understanding of career
paths through a variety of assessments, projects, job simulations, speeches research assignments, online
portfolio, and essay papers. Students will identify academic interests, skills, values and personality types,
research employers and industries, gain experience with public speaking and interview skills, familiarize
themselves with college and job search tools strengthen writing skills, learn goal setting, solidify research
techniques, and write a research paper utilizing correct MLA format
Child Development EL, CSU, UC Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
In this course students study the developmental stages of children from conception through adolescence,
including the principle theories of development and their application. It is a course that is relevant to all
students whatever their goals. Students will gain a better understanding of the child and the tremendous
responsibility adults have when working with children from infancy through school age.
Medical Terminology ½ El, CSU, UC
These courses prepare student to work at healthcare facilities. Medical Terminology will cover basic medical
terminology, anatomy and body system.
Accounting Computer 1/2 EL, M (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Integrated or Accelerated Math I
The student is introduced to the principles and processes involved in manual, double-entry accounting
systems. Computer applications and automated accounting software will be integrated throughout the course
Course Descriptions The MKHS courses are listed by department. To the right of each course title is an abbreviation for the graduation and
“a-g” requirement met by that course. The graduation requirements subject areas and their abbreviations are listed in the
table below:
Graduation Requirements:
English (EN) Elective Courses (EL) Fine Arts or World Language (FA)
Mathematics (M) Physical Education (PE) Science (SC)
Life/Biological (SC-L) Physical/Earth (SC-P) Social Science (SS)
CSU, UC:
“a”=History/Social Science (2 Yr. Req) “b”= English (4 Yr. Req.)
“c”=Mathematics (3 Yr. Req., 4 Rec.) “d”=Laboratory Science (2 Yr. Req., 3 Rec.)
“e”=Language Other than English (2 Yr. Req., 3 Rec.) “f”=Visual and Performing Arts (1 Yr. Req.)
“g”=College Preparatory Elective (1 Yr. Req.)
Please note: Course offerings are based on current student enrollment, staffing, credentialing
requirements, and student interest. Classes that are not currently offered are in grey text.
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as the student learns about the accounting cycle and other specialized functions such as banking, payroll, and
personal income tax.
Computer Keyboarding & Applications, or Computer Applications SDAIE EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
During semester one this course will develop or improve upon students’ touch-typing skills and
techniques. Students will produce letters, memos, tables, and MLA reports. Emphasizing proper keyboarding
techniques the course will develop student’s speed and accuracy in completing computer applications
projects using Microsoft Word. Semester two will introduce students to Excel spreadsheet projects, Access
databases, PowerPoint presentations, and Internet Explorer and online research strategies. Computer
Applications will prepare students to succeed in other high school and post- secondary courses and in
careers.s
Digital Media 1/2 EL (CSU, UC-“f”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Computer Keyboarding/Applications or basic keyboarding skills
An introduction to digital media concepts featuring digital media hardware and software tools and
techniques, survey of digital media applications, and issues relating to the use of digital media. Digital Media
design principles will be introduced and applied using Photoshop CS3, Corel Video editing software,
Dreamweaver, Animation, and Audacity. Students will learn to take creative control of their research and
presentation projects by using text, graphics, audio and video. Students will complete a digital Portfolio of
their projects.
Economics and Entrepreneurship 1/2 EL, SS, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This course satisfies the History-Social Standards for Economics while emphasizing entrepreneurship and
the principles and practices of effective small business management. Computers and the Internet are used
extensively for economics research and projects, business planning and research, and document preparation.
UC/CSU approved and fulfills Economics and elective graduation credit.
Finance 1/2 EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This course is designed to provide students with skills and knowledge required to develop a financial plan for
their lives. Units include: goal setting and budgeting savings and bank instruments, stocks,
bonds, mutual funds and exchanged traded funds, real estate, collectibles, risk management/insurance,
automobile purchasing and ownership, retirement and estate planning, and taxation. Students will maintain a
financial journal and create Internet research based multimedia projects.
International Business 1/2 EL, (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This course will provide students with knowledge of how businesses operate within today’s global
economy. Students will explore how companies import and export goods, trade relations and agreements,
foreign exchange, global marketing, laws in other countries, cultural influences on business, and other
aspects of doing business internationally. The course will address the California Career Technical
Education Model Curriculum Standards for the Marketing, Sales, and Service Industry Section:
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with primary emphasis on the Career of International Trade.
Fashion 1/2 EL, CSU, UC, “f”
Grade Level Option 9, 10, 11, 12
Entry Level: Semester entry permitted This course is an aesthetic and technical exploration of fashion as functional pieces of art. Students will
apply the skills for a career in the area of fashion design by learning how to draw, design, create and restyle
clothing. Students will learn all the principles and elements of design, analyze other designers' work and
create original designs; understand the relationship between history and fashion, know the characteristics,
production and maintenance of textiles, analyze fashion trends; understand the principles of pattern making;
demonstrate techniques for sales and marketing in the fashion industry; while planning, implementing and
evaluating a variety of fashion projects.
Fashion 3-6 EL
Grade Level Option 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Fashion 1/2
Entry Level: Semester entry permitted In this second year course, sewing project choices are flexible and students work with more difficult patterns
and fabrics (wool, silky fabrics, knits) and more advanced sewing construction techniques. Projects are
selected with consideration for wardrobe needs and level of sewing skill. Other topics studied are career
opportunities, entry-level job skills, fabric study, purchasing techniques, and wardrobe
development.
Video Game Design and Development EL, (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This course will provide students with knowledge of how to develop a sound foundation in game design,
animation, graphics, and computer software and hardware. Students will learn key programming constructs
using Game Maker software to create original graphics and sound engineering software to create and edit
sounds for games. No programming experience is needed. The software used to create the games in this class
is a drag and drop software with a physics driven engine.
Video Game Design and Development EL, (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This course will provide students with knowledge of how to develop a sound foundation in game design,
animation, graphics, and computer software and hardware. Students will learn key programming constructs
using Game Maker software to create original graphics and sound engineering software to create and edit
sounds for games. No programming experience is needed. The software used to create the games in this class
is a drag and drop software with a physics driven engine.
Web Design 1/2 EL (CSU, UC, “g”) Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This elective course is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to design Web
pages. Students will develop skills in designing, implementing, and maintaining a Website using authoring
tools. They will be provided with a basic understanding of the methods and techniques of developing a
simple to moderately complex website. Students will be introduced to the structure of web page documents,
using (X) HTML, good markup techniques, and the concept of validation. Students will use a plain text
editor to write HTML and an FTP program to upload the pages to the web, but will also be encouraged to
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utilize web page software such as Dreamweaver. Functional topics will include text formatting, using
graphics, sound, lists, tables, and a brief intro into JavaScript. CTE: Industrial Technology
Graphic Design 1/2 EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
The Graphic Design course will explore the ever changing trends in the global field of design. Student will
understand the impact of the arts and design throughout history and in various cultures. Students will learn
methods and theory such as elements and principles of design to enhance their artistic vision and style.
Through two and three-dimensional design projects students will develop problem solving skills, artistic
perception, critical thinking, and self-reflection. Art critiques and presentations will provide opportunities
for students to grow as artists. Learning and using the three min industry computer software, Adobe
PhotoShop, Adobe Illustrator and Quark Xpress will provide students with professional environment and
responsibilities as graphic designers. The course aligns with and/or incorporates the California Career
Technical Content Standards, LACOROP Expected Student Learning Results, Language Arts, Math, Visual
and Performing Arts Standards, and the California High School Exit Exam.
Graphic Design ¾ EL (CSU, UC, “f”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12 Prerequisite: Graphic Design 1/2
Graphic Design 3/4 is an advanced course that further explores how to utilize artistic elements and principles
of design using various materials, from print media to digital media. The class is structured around various
projects emphasizing the elements of art and principles of design. Some of these projects include posters,
package design, and application design for the web. The curriculum is designed for a wider audience,
whether they are projects for the school or the community surrounding them. The students will get a chance
to participate in meetings with clients and critiques. Students will take the projects from thumbnail sketches
to final printed pieces. The students will further develop their portfolio to prepare for an internship, college
or AP Studio Art.
Architecture 1/2 EL (CSU, UC-“f”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Drafting 1/2
This is an advanced technical drawing class for those interested in Architectural Drafting because they wish
to be a drafter, an engineer, an industrial designer, an architectural drafter, an architect, or those with the
interest in one of the many professions that require knowledge of architectural drawing. Architectural
drafting is an exact means of visual expression where accuracy is the main objective. This course includes
the study of architectural graphic standards related to drawing construction drawings such as floor plans,
foundation plans, foundation details, site plans, exterior elevations, roof and plot plans for a one story
residential structure. Emphasis is placed on symbology, conventions, and techniques to develop technical
skills necessary for an entry-level architectural drafter. Construction methods, building codes, design factors,
planning, and use of reference materials are discussed and applied.
Architecture 1-4 EL (CSU, UC-“f”)
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Drafting ½ and Architecture 1/2
This course is open to students that have completed Architectural Drafting 1/2. This is an advanced technical
drawing/modeling class for those interested in Architectural Drafting because they wish to be a drafter, an
architectural drafter, an architect, or those with the interest in one of the many professions that required
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knowledge of architectural drawing. Architectural drafting is an exact means of visual expression where
accuracy is the main objective. This course includes the study of architectural graphic standards related to
drawing construction drawings such as floor plans, foundation plans, foundation details, site plans, exterior
elevations, roof and plot plans for a two-story residential structure. Emphasis
is placed on symbology, conventions, and techniques to develop technical skills necessary for an entry-level
architectural drafter. Construction methods, building codes, design factors, planning, and use of reference
materials are discussed and applied.
Drafting 1/2 EL (CSU, UC, “g”) Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
The Level 1 Drafting class allows the student to experience CAD design using current industry based
software, skills, and design aesthetics which can lead to a career in the engineering and/or architectural
fields. Students will learn how to design and draw mechanical objects and floor plans using industry based
techniques and methods; design and build models in both 2-D and 3-D; acquire spatial acuity and good
design aesthetics, and understand the depth of knowledge necessary to pursue a post-secondary degree or
career in the engineering/architectural fields.
Drafting 3/4 EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11 and 12
Prerequisite: Drafting 1/2
This course is open to anyone that has completed Engineering Drafting 1/2. This is an advanced technical
drawing class for those interested in mechanical and architectural design, manufacturing, illustration and
engineering related designs. Students will produce 2D orthographic, isometric, and 3D models, solutions of
mechanical and architectural applications. Students interested in becoming engineer’s drafters, architects,
commercial artists, and machinists, should take this course. The class is useful for all Industrial Technology
students. Career guidance, math, and English are included in the subject material. This course will also
introduce the student to the concept of Computer Aided Design (CAD). CAD allows designs and technical
drawings to be made on the computer. This course will show how to apply CAD to specific disciplines in
mechanical and architectural design; manufacturing, illustration and engineering related designs as well as
creating the solution with traditional board drawings.
Drafting/Architecture ½ EL (CSU, UC, “f”)
Drafting Architecture ½ is a comprehensive rigorous course of study and application of the elements and
principles of two-dimensional and three-dimensional design. This course will study the history of ancient
architecture from Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans up through the Renaissance and will connect historically
the artistic themes of each era and how they have influenced American architecture. Architectural Design 1
will use sketching and advanced drafting technical drawing skills through a variety of mediums (pencils,
charcoal, watercolor, computer graphics and animation) studying the aesthetics and structural design of the
ancient architects leading to the design of their own custom home. This course will introduce students to
architectural design techniques in the creation of rendered models generated on the computer. Students will
build presentation and massing models constructed out of a variety of materials using various colors and
textures to enhance the artistic expression of each project.
Drafting/Architecture 3/4 EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Option: 10-12
Architectural Drafting ¾ provides an opportunity for the vocational/technical architectural drafter and pre-
engineer architectural student to acquire depth and proficiency in the preparation and presentation of
architectural drawings. Critical thinking, academic application and CAD are integrated essential elements of
instruction.
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Wood Tech 1/2 EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Option: 9-12
This introductory technology course emphasis is on the acquisition of woodworking knowledge and skills
through the hands-on process of manufacturing such projects as a table, an "amazing" folding chair and
stool, etc. Students will understand planning and layout processes, how to safely use tools and machines to
process materials, follow standard assembly procedures, and perform finishing processes.
Wood Tech 3/4 EL (CSU, UC, “f”)
Grade Option: 10-12
Prerequisite: Wood Tech 1/2
Advanced woodworking is an opportunity for students to use the technical skills learned in beginning
woodworking and create sculptural works of artistic expression. Emphasis is placed on greater technical
mastery as well as developing a strong personal aesthetic and applying it to each project built. Every project
will follow a thorough and rigorous design process from idea inception to sculptural object completion.
Students will rely on accurate measurements and geometry to build work that is structurally sound. Accurate
measurements will also be crucial in the development of accurate cut-lists, orders of operation and project
budgets.
The advanced woodworking class is the second class in a developing program pathway. The advanced class
takes students with a beginner level skills set and pushes them into a whole new way of working. Students
learn to think and work like artists and designers. They are presented with problems that enable them to
come up with creative design solutions. Color, texture and shape figure into their work as much as form and
function does. Students learn higher level hand and machine skills and incorporate them into conceptually
developed and resolved works of arts. Through an ongoing process of design and aesthetic collection and
identification exercises, students will begin to identify the many facets of their personal aesthetic.
Automotive Technology ROP (1/2) EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 9- 12
Prerequisite: None
This first year course in auto technology is designed to introduce the student to the fundamentals, principles
and maintenance-service procedures that pertain to the automobile. The course is divided into three main
units. Semester one covers the basic automotive engine, theory of operation, related engine systems (i.e.
lubrication, cooling, engine, fuel), and basic mechanical processes, safety, and standard working procedures
are also covered. Second semester is divided into two general areas: electrical/tune-up and
chassis/suspension. In addition, students will become knowledgeable concerning possible occupational
choices relating to the automotive field.
Advanced Automotive Technology ROP (3/4) EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Automotive Technology 1/2
These courses are designed to reinforce the fundamentals, principles, and maintenance-service
procedures covered in Automotive Technology 1/2. The course is divided into three main units: automotive
engine, theory of operation, related engine systems (i.e. lubrication, cooling, engine, fuel), safety, and
standard working procedures. Second semester is divided into two general areas: electrical/engine
performance and chassis/suspension and wheel alignment. In addition, there are a series of written
assignments, tests, and projects to be completed to reinforce the learning process, to develop the basic motor
and mental skills necessary in any type of mechanical service procedure, and to reinforce the basic skills of
reading, writing, and mathematics.
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UC Auto Engineering /Auto Specialization 1/2 ROP EL (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 10-12
Prerequisite: Auto 1/2
This activity centered course gives students a chance to explore the world of modern industrial technology.
Sections may include: drafting, metals, woodworking, machines, computers, and automobiles are taught in
six week segments. Freshmen begin their student of industrial technology by taking this course. Automotive
Engineering is a study of the interaction of science and technology as they apply to the automotive
transportation system and the engineered sub-systems that responsible for the functioning of the automobile.
These include integrated mechanical, electrical, chemical, and computer engineered systems. The
mathematics and scientific concepts associated with these systems will also be explored. Students will
develop their understanding of science, as it applies to the study of engineered automotive systems, by
building on their knowledge of physics and mathematics while conducting investigative research.
Auto Collision & Repair EL Grade Level Option: 11-12
Prerequisite: Auto Technology ½ & ¾
TBD COURSE DESCRIPTION
Foods 1/2 EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course gives students a hands-on education in nutrition, sanitation, safe food handling, and meal
planning. In addition to preparing and planning meals, students will discover food preparation techniques,
etiquette, and traditions from different cultures. Students will learn how to organize and structure work both
individually and in teams, building their leadership skills. Finally, students will identify pre-professional
associations and careers in the food and nutrition industries.
Culinary Arts 1/2 EL (CSU, UC, “g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Foods 1/2
The purpose of this course is to provide an Inquiry Based approach to instruction in order to facilitate the
understanding of current culinary/technical skills in the areas of Culinary Fundamentals, Ingredients,
Preparation and Presentation, the Food Service Industry, Skills beyond the Kitchen and Global influences on
American cuisine. This course uses an experiential based curriculum in order to provide students an
opportunity for reading of technical documents, problem solving, project management, reflection and critical
analysis of other student work. Through this process, students gain an understanding of modern equipment
and techniques, current trends in selection and processing of products, as well as classical techniques
including the migration and preparation of cuisine and the opportunity to investigate entrepreneurial
business.
ENGLISH
Mark Keppel High School's core English courses are aligned with California State Standards. Four years
(40 credits) of English are required for students to demonstrate competence in listening and speaking skills,
academic research, advanced reading comprehension, language usage and writing, literary analysis, and
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critical thinking. English forms the basis of all academic disciplines. The ability to read, analyze, and draw
conclusions from written language is necessary for students to succeed in their studies of other disciplines
and in life.
Structured English Immersion 1/2 EN, EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Placement test
Entry Level: Semester entry permitted
This one-year Structured English Immersion (SEI) course is designed for students new to English. This
course emphasizes six standards – listening, speaking, reading, writing, and cross-curricular study skills and
the language skills necessary for living in a new country. Structured English Immersion 1/2 is a two- hour
block. This two-period course provides (5 credits) for English and (5 credits) for electives per semester.
Structured English Immersion 3/4 EN, EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Successful completion of SEI-Beginning or Placement Test Entry
This one-year Structured English Immersion (SEI) course is designed for English language learners who
have been in the United States for five years or less or who are recommended for or placed in the program
according to District criteria. This course emphasizes six standards – listening, speaking, reading, writing,
cross-curricular study skills, and the language skills necessary for living in a diverse society. Structured
English Immersion 3/4 is a two-hour block. This two-period course provides (5 credits) for English and (5
credits) for electives per semester.
Structured English Immersion 5/6 EN, EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Successful completion of SEI 3/4 Entry
This one-year Structured English Immersion (SEI) course is designed for English language learners who
have been in the United States for five years or less, or who are recommended for or placed in the program
according to the District criteria. The course emphasizes all four-language skills – listening, speaking,
reading, and writing – and prepares students for mainstream environments. This two-period course provides
(5 credits) for English and (5 credits) for electives per semester.
Stretch 9 & 10 EL
Grade Level Option: 9, 10
Prerequisite: Basic and Below basic on CST
Students selected for this class receive support in individualized reading instruction in word study,
vocabulary, comprehension and spelling. Students read leveled reading passages and books and high- interest
paperbacks in all genres to build reading and writing skills and to develop fluency.
English 1/2, SDAIE EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 9
Prerequisite: None
Students study and respond to historically, culturally, and socially significant works of fiction, non- fiction,
Shakespearean drama, mythology, and poetry. Study of these forms provides the basis for student writing
in a variety of modes, which reflect the California State Standards in the language arts. In addition, students
respond to literature through speaking and listening activities. Students study vocabulary, conventions of
grammar, punctuation, and spelling. Students write a research paper.
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English 1/2 Honors EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 9
Prerequisite: None
Students participate in an intensive study of the short story, Shakespearean drama, poetry, non-fiction, and
the novel. Study of these forms provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which reflect the
California State Standards in the language arts. Students will write compositions that demonstrate higher-
level analytical skills. In addition, students respond to literature through speaking and active
listening. Students study vocabulary, conventions of grammar, punctuation, and spelling. No extra point for
GPA calculation.
English 3/4, SDAIE EN, (CSU, UC-
“b”)
Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
Students study poetry, non-fiction, the epic, Shakespeare’s works, and the novel to enrich their literary
experience. Study of these forms provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which reflect
the California State Standards in the language arts. Students study vocabulary, conventions of grammar,
punctuation, and spelling. Students will write a research paper.
English 3/4 Honors EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
Students participate in an intensive study of poetry, non-fiction, the epic, the literary essay,
Shakespearean and Greek drama, and the novel to enrich their literary experience. Study of these forms
provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which reflect the California State Standards in
the language arts. Particular emphasis is placed on analytical essays responding to literature. Students study
writing style, vocabulary, and advanced grammar. Students write a research paper. No extra point for GPA
calculation.
English Intensive I & II (2 Periods) EL, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 9, 10
Prerequisite: Below basic and Far Below Basic on CST, SRI Lexile Test
Students selected for this class receive small group teacher-directed and individualized reading instruction in
word study, vocabulary, comprehension and spelling. Students read leveled reading passages with
computers, leveled audio books, and high-interest paperbacks in all genres to build reading and writing skills
and to develop fluency. Instruction is directed to the individual needs of the students.
American Literature 5/6 EN, CSU, UC
Grade Level Option: 11 Students study American poetry, non-fiction, drama, the short story and the novel with a particular emphasis
on the American experience and how writers observe various aspects of that experience. Study of these
forms provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which reflect the California State
Standards in the language arts. Students study vocabulary, conventions of grammar and punctuation, and
writing style.
English Language and Composition 5/6 AP EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 11
Prerequisite: None
Students read and carefully analyze a broad and challenging range of prose selections and develop their
awareness of how language works. Through close reading and frequent writing, students develop their ability
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to work with language and text with a greater awareness of purpose and strategy while strengthening their
writing skills. The reading assignments feature expository, narrative, descriptive, and persuasive essays from
a variety of authors and historical contexts. Students examine and respond to literary works of American
writers. Students will write a research paper. Summer reading and writing is recommended. Students prepare
for the Advanced Placement Examination in English Language and Composition to earn possible college-
level credit. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
World Literature 7/8 EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
Students study world literature—poetry, non-fiction, Shakespearean drama, the short story and the novel—
with a particular emphasis on social and cultural comparison and universal literary themes. Study of these
forms provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which reflect the California State
Standards in the language arts. Students study advanced vocabulary, writing style, critical reading, and
composition skills. Students will write a research paper.
English Literature and Composition 7/8 AP EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
Students participate in an intensive study of world literature—poetry, Shakespearean drama, the literary
essay and the novel—with a particular emphasis on those skills necessary for the AP English Literature and
Composition Exam. Study of these forms provides the basis for student writing in a variety of modes, which
reflect the California State Standards in the language arts. Particular emphasis is placed on analytical essays
responding to literature. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Expository Reading and Writing Course (ERWC) EN, (CSU, UC-“b”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
The Expository Reading and Writing Course (ERWC) was designed to improve the readiness of high school
students for English competency in college, whether in the CSU, UC, or the California Community College
(CCC) systems, and employs a research based effective practices approach for teaching both reading and
writing. Students earning a C or better are qualified to waive the California State University Placement
Exam in English.
English Electives
Advanced Journalism: Editing, Design, & Management EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
(Yearbook) Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
Students design, prepare for publication and promote the school's yearbook. In this class students work
together, develop consistent work habits, and meet publishing deadlines. Student assignments include theme
layout, picture schedules, sales promotions, financial accounting, copy writing, art design, photography, and
record maintenance. Desktop publishing skills are learned and used extensively.
Creative Writing 7/8 SDAIE EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Concurrent Enrollment with SEI 5/6
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This course offers English Learner students the opportunity to create written texts of varying lengths in their
own areas of interest. They will be given an opportunity to experiment with poetry, the short story, and
drama. Above all, creativity will be stressed.
Journalism 1/2 EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course includes a study of modern newspapers, the history of journalism in the United States,
newspaper organization, analysis of news, the effects of propaganda, and news gathering and writing. In the
second semester, students focus upon a study of the physical makeup of a newspaper and the production of a
cub edition.
Journalism 3-8 EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grades Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Journalism 1/2
Students learn about newspaper production through publication of the school paper. The course offers
instruction and practice in copy writing and editing; proofreading; writing of features stories, editorials, and
human interest stories; critical reviews of plays, books, and motion pictures; headline writing; page makeup;
and business management, including advertising.
MATHEMATICS
Integrated Math I 1/2, SDAIE M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
Grade Level Option: 9
Prerequisite: None
Integrated Math 1 is the first course of a three course sequence including Integrated Math 1, Integrated Math
2, and Integrated Math 3. This course satisfies the California Common Core Standards for Integrated Math 1
and is intended for all ninth graders. Integrated Math 1 builds and strengthens students’ conceptual
knowledge of functions, linear functions, equations, inequalities, sequences, basic exponential functions,
systems of linear equations, systems of linear inequalities, one variable descriptive statistics, correlation and
residuals, analyzing categorical data, mathematical modeling, and both coordinate and transformational
geometries.
Integrated Math I Extension ½* EL
Grade Level Option: 9
Prerequisite: None
*Enrollment based on demonstrated mathematics Tier II Intervention need.
Math I Extension is an elective, intervention class for students enrolled in Integrated Math I that need extra
support. In this class, teachers use collaborative learning groups and other strategies to re-teach core concepts
from the Math I course. Students have time to complete homework assignments, review critical concepts and
build technical literacy in the computer lab as they work through the Math I online curriculum at their own
pace.
Integrated Math II 1/2, SDAIE M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
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Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
Integrated Math 2 is the second course of a three course sequence (Integrated Math 1, 2, 3). This course
satisfies the California Common Core Standards for Integrated Math 2 and is intended for tenth
graders. Math 2 introduces quadratic functions, comparing them to linear and exponential models from Math
1. Students use the Pythagorean Theorem from Math 1 to represent circles and parabolas. Students explore
the complex number system during their exploration of quadratic equations. Students extend their statistical
work from Math 1 by exploring probability models and prediction. Finally, students use similar triangles
and right triangle trigonometry to solve real-world problems. Students also construct formal proofs and
build up a series of crucial geometry theorems.
Integrated Math II Extension ½* EL
Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
*Enrollment based on demonstrated mathematic deficiency.
Math II Extension is an elective, intervention class for students enrolled in Integrated Math II that need extra
support. In this class, teachers use collaborative learning groups, adaptive software and other strategies to
reinforce core concepts from the Math II course. Students receive support on homework/assignments,
review critical concepts and build technical literacy in the computer lab as they work through the Math II
online curriculum at their own pace.
Integrated Math III 1/2, SDAIE M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
Grade Level Option: 11
Prerequisite: None
Mathematics III is the third course of a three course integrated math sequence. For the Mathematics III
course, instructional time will focus on the following critical areas: extend the laws of exponents to rational
exponents; apply methods from probability and statistics to draw inferences and conclusions from data;
expand understanding of functions to include polynomial, logarithmic, rational, and radical functions;
expand trigonometry to include general triangles, radian measure, trigonometric functions whose domain is
all real numbers; and consolidate functions and geometry to create models and solve contextual problems.
In this course, students delve deeper into the mathematics presented in Mathematics II. Students are
introduced to rational functions and learn to compare them to linear, exponential, and quadratic functions
that were studied in Mathematics I and II. Students will study trigonometric functions and apply this
knowledge to model simple periodic phenomena. As students study higher mathematical topics, they focus
on fluency and understanding of mathematical concepts graphically, numerically, algebraically, and
verbally. This course pushes students to comprehend theoretical knowledge as well as applications of where
and how they will be able to use their math knowledge as a tool for problem solving. Students who
successfully complete this course will be prepared to take AP Statistics, pre-calculus, or calculus.
Accelerated Math I 1/2 M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
Grade Level Option: 9
Prerequisite: None
Accelerated Math 1 is the first course of a three course sequence including Accelerated Math 1, Accelerated
Math 2, and Accelerated Math 3. This course satisfies the California Common Core Standards for Integrated
Math 1 and is intended for accelerated, gifted and/or highly motivated ninth graders. Accelerated Math 1
builds and strengthens students’ conceptual knowledge of functions, linear functions, equations, inequalities,
sequences, basic exponential functions, systems of linear equations, systems of linear inequalities, one
variable descriptive statistics, correlation and residuals, analyzing categorical data, mathematical modeling,
and both coordinate and transformational geometries. Special emphasis will be paid to enrichment activities,
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projects, mathematical discourse and development of critical thinking and analysis skills. No extra point for
GPA calculation
Accelerated Math II 1/2 M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
Accelerated Math 2 is the second course of a three course sequence (Accelerated Math 1, 2, 3). This course
satisfies the California Common Core Standards for Integrated Math 2 and is intended for accelerated, gifted
and/or highly motivated tenth graders. Accelerated Math 2 introduces quadratic functions and compares
them to linear and exponential models from Accelerated Math 1. Students use the Pythagorean Theorem
from Integrated Math 1 to represent circles and parabolas. Students explore the complex number system
during their exploration of quadratic equations. Students extend their statistical work from Integrated Math 1
by exploring probability models and prediction. Finally, students use similar triangles and right triangle
trigonometry to solve real-world problems. Students also construct formal proofs and build a series of
crucial geometry theorems. Special attention will be paid to introducing trigonometry concepts such as: Law
of Sines, Law of Cosines, the Unit Circle and graphs of trigonometric functions. Special emphasis will be
paid to enrichment activities, projects, mathematical discourse and development of critical thinking and
analysis skills. No extra point for GPA calculation
Accelerated Math III Honors 1/2 M, (CSU, UC-“c”)
Grade Level Option: 11
Prerequisite: None
Accelerated Math III Honors is the third course in a compacted, honors sequence that includes
Accelerated Math I Honors and Accelerated Math II Honors. The compacted sequence is for advanced
students and allows completion of the college preparatory math over two years with any remaining standards
integrated into the pre-calculus curriculum. In this course students use graphing calculators and or other
technology to address graphical analysis which is an essential element of the course. Modeling of functions
and equations is extended from previous course work as a means of problem solving. In addition, extensive
study of fundamental trigonometric identities and their applications along with analytical practices are at the
focus in order to prepare students for the study of Calculus.
Each semester of this two semester course includes a comprehensive and cumulative final exam covering all
critical topics for each unit of study for each term.
Trigonometry/Pre-Calculus 1/2 M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III
The course covers the study of trigonometric and circular functions and graphs, trigonometric identities, law
of sines and cosines, right triangle trigonometry, vectors, limits, polar and parametric equations, partial
fractions, mathematical induction, and polynomials operations.
Trigonometry/Pre-Calculus 1/2 Honors M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III
This course is a rigorous and accelerated program, which covers trigonometry and pre-calculus and
beginning calculus topics. It includes the study of trigonometric and circular functions and graphs,
trigonometric identities, law of sines and cosines, right triangle trigonometry, vectors limits, polar and
parametric equations, partial fractions, mathematical induction, analytic geometry, and an introduction to
differentiation and integration. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Statistics and Probability 1/2 M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
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Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III
This course is an introduction to the study of probability, interpretation of data and fundamental statistical
problem solving. It will provide students with a solid foundation in probability and the facility to process
statistical information. The course content includes measures of central tendency, variability, normal curves,
skewed distributions, and statistical inference. Probability of events will be modeled through simulation
techniques. Use of technology will be emphasized.
Statistics 1/2 AP M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III
This course introduces students to the major concepts and tools of collecting, organizing, presenting,
analyzing, and drawing conclusions from data. Students will be exposed to four broad conceptual themes:
exploration of data, the planning of a study, anticipating patterns by producing models using probability and
simulation, and statistical inference. Graphing calculators will be required. This course is designed to prepare
students for the AP exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Elementary Calculus M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III
Students study functions, limits, continuity, differentiation and integration of rational polynomials, circular-
exponential-logarithmic functions, inflection points, curve analysis, area between two curves, volume of
revolution, and applications to problems in science.
Calculus AB 1/2 AP M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III, Recommended: Accelerated Math III
Students study functions, limits, continuity, differentiation and integration of rational, polynomial, and
exponential-logarithmic functions. Students also learn graph analysis, area between two curves, volume of
revolution, and applications to problems in science. This course is designed to prepare students for the AP
exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Calculus BC 1/2 AP M, EL, (CSU, UC-“c/g”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math III, Recommended: Accelerated Math III
This course is the second of two entry-level college calculus classes. It includes the study of analysis of
functional behavior, infinite series, Taylor’s series, parametric equations, arc length, multiple integration,
differential equations, and dynamics of particle motion. Students enrolled take the Advanced Placement
exam in May. This course receives special GPA “weighting.
Math Computer Programming M, EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 10-12
This course will introduce computer programming by using the concepts of a few languages such as C++,
Visual Basic, and Java. The course will also cover the basic concepts of computer networking.
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
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Physical education courses are designed to meet the California State Framework requirements. Physical
fitness is stressed through team and individual activities, which may be used later in life. The use of
technology continues to help foster alternative learning styles and strategies. Students are required to earn
20 units of physical education credit.
Physical Education1/2 PE
Grade Level Option: 9
This course is required of all 9th grade students and is designed to promote physiological, psychological and
sociological growth, awareness and development of each individual. This course offers activities that
improve the health-related physical fitness standards. The appreciation and knowledge of the effects of
exercise on the body as well as the development of a life-time fitness program are the goals of the
course. Fitness for Life, a classroom experience is a major component of the course.
Physical Education 3-8 PE, EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: PE 1/2
This course is designed to promote physiological, psychological and sociological growth, awareness and
development in each individual. This course offers activities that improve the health-related physical fitness
standards. The appreciation and knowledge of the effects of exercise on the body as well as the development
of a life-time fitness program are the goals of the course.
Aerobics PE, EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: PE 1/2
This course is designed to strengthen the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. It also creates an
awareness of the importance of exercise and diet in the lifelong pursuit of physical fitness. Students will be
taught important aspects of stretching, toning, and aerobic exercise with an emphasis on safety and
technique.
Athletic Theory PE, EL
(Baseball, Basketball, Football, Softball, Tennis, Track, Volleyball, Waterpolo)
Grade Level Option: 9- 12 (subject to eligibility and coaches’ approval)
Prerequisite: Subject to eligibility and coaches’ approval
The theory classes are designed to meet the needs of student-athletes. Students must be on an athletic team
to be in this class. The classes are designed to prepare athletes for interscholastic competition. These classes
develop basic skills, teach advanced skills, and promote strategies along with analytical and theoretical
thinking.
Badminton
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12 Students are exposed to the fundamentals of badminton. Basic skills taught are strategy, grip, footwork for
the forehand and backhand, as well as the serve, drop, drive, and overhead smash strokes. These skills are
taught so the students can play social, recreational, and competitive badminton.
Basketball Fitness PE, EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, and 12
Prerequisite: PE 1/2
Students are exposed to the fundamentals of basketball. Basic skills taught are strategy, footwork, shooting
technique, as well as offensive and defensive principles. Sportsmanship, mental and physical conditioning,
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and strategy are emphasized. These skills are taught so the students can play social, recreational, and
competitive basketball.
Tennis ½ PE, EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Students are exposed to the fundamentals of tennis. Basic skills taught are strategy, grip, footwork for the
forehand and backhand, as well as the serve, volley, and overhead strokes. These skills are taught so the
students can play social, recreational, and competitive tennis. This course is a prerequisite for Intermediate
Tennis.
Weight Training and Conditioning PE, EL
Grade Level Option: 10, 11 and 12
Prerequisite: PE 1/2
The course teaches basic to advanced fundamentals of weight training. Safety and the importance of
improving the musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems are taught while learning the major muscle
groups.
SCIENCE
Life/Biological Science
Biology1/2, SDAIE SC-L, (CSU, UC- “d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Students study living organisms, their structure, function, and human impact on the environment and man.
Laboratory activities are an integral part of the course and involve both individual and team study of
biological concepts.
Biology 1/2 Honors SC-L, (CSU, UC-“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
This course has the same objectives as Biology 1/2; however, it is an accelerated and enriched course. In
addition, students study biological concepts such as structure and function of plants and animals, diversity of
type and unity of pattern, change in organisms through time, genetic continuity, and features of the
environment, homeostasis, and behavior. Scientific investigation and inquiry will be emphasized. Laboratory
work and research are integral parts of the course.
Biology 3/4 AP SC-L,EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Units covered include the diversity of life, the biology of plants, and the biology of animals, the
chemistry of living things, energetics, genetics, ecology, and physiology. This course is designed to
prepare students for the AP exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Interdisciplinary Science
Environmental Science 1/2 SC-L/P,(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Designed as a laboratory class, this course explores the inter-relationships between the various
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living and non-living systems on Earth. Topics include the exploration of ecosystems that covers an
understanding of habitats, biodiversity, energy flow, and nutrient cycling. Students will explore air and water
pollution, endangered species, recycling, human impact on natural resources, and land-use planning.
Emphasis will be placed on analysis and problem solving in relation to environmental concerns.
Environmental Science 1/2 AP SC-L/P,(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Biology 1/2
The goal of the AP Environmental Science course is to provide students with the scientific principles,
concepts, and methodologies required to understand the interrelationships of the natural world, to identify
and analyze environmental problems both natural and human-made, to evaluate the relative risks associated
with these problems, and to examine alternative solutions for resolving and/or preventing them. Basic topics
will include basic science processes, environmental history, ecology, geology, population dynamics, food
water and geological resources, pollution, how humans alter the environment, endangered species,
legislation, economics, and politics. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Physiology 1/2 SC-L, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Biology 1/2, Chemistry 1/2
This is a lab science course in which the student investigates anatomical and physiological concepts of the
human organism.
Principles of Microbiology1/2 SC-L, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Biology 1/2, Chemistry 1/2
This course is a general survey of microbiology, which includes the study of cell structure and function,
basic chemicals of life, historical aspects, sterilization and disinfection, antibiotics and chemotherapy, and
various groups of microorganisms during the first semester. Semester two deals with the study of microbes
related to disease and wellness as well as industrial and applied food microbiology. Designated laboratory
activities provide hands-on application of theory.
Physical Science
Chemistry 1/2, SDAIE SC-P, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Integrated Math I
Students study the composition and changes of matter. They are exposed to the fundamental concepts and
techniques in chemistry. Laboratory experiments with written reports are an integral part of the course.
Chemistry ½ Honors SC-P, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
This course has the same objectives as Chemistry 1/2; however, it is an accelerated and enriched course. This
course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Chemistry 3/4 AP SC-P, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
In this college level course, students continue their study of chemistry. In-depth discussions of physical
chemistry and organic chemistry are included. Laboratory work is an integral part of the course. This course
is designed to prepare students for the AP exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
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Physics 1/2 SC-P, EL(CSU, UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Through mathematics and laboratory experiments, students explore motion, energy, electricity, optics and
modern physics.
Physics I 1/2 AP SC-P, EL(CSU,UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
In this college level course students study classical and modern physics. Topics include mechanics, kinetic
theory and thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, waves and optics, and modern physics. Students
will apply these topics in problem solving exercises. The class is designed to prepare students for the AP
exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Physics II 1/2 AP SC-P, EL(CSU,UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Physics C 1/2 AP SC-P, EL(CSU,UC“d/g”)
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
This enriched and accelerated college level course is designed for students planning to major in the physical
sciences or engineering. Students engage in an intensive and analytic study of physics with a strong emphasis
on problem solving. Topics covered include mechanics, electricity and magnetism, with the use of calculus
in problem solving and in derivations expected to increase as the course progresses. This course is designed
to prepare students for the AP exam. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
SOCIAL SCIENCE
The Alhambra Unified School District Social Science courses are aligned to state and Common Core
standards. Three years of social science is required for graduation including one year of World History; one
year of United States History; one semester of American Government; and one semester of Economics.
Human Geography 1/2 AP SS, (CSU / UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
The purpose of the AP course in Human Geography is to introduce students to the systematic study of
patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth’s surface/
Students employ spatial concepts and landscape analysis to examine human social organization and its
environmental consequences. They also learn about the methods and tools geographers use in their science
and practice. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns an additional point towards GPA.
World History 1/2, SDAIE SS, (CSU / UC – “a”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
In this course, students examine major turning points in the shaping of modern world, from the late
eighteenth century to the present. The year begins with an introduction to current world issues and then
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continues with a focus on the expansion of the West and the growing interdependence of people and cultures
throughout the world.
World History 1/2 AP SS, (CSU / UC - “a”) Grade Level Option: 10
Prerequisite: None
Students study the evolution of global processes and human societies. The course builds on an understanding
of cultural, institutional, and technological precedents that, along with geography, set the human stage.
Students learn through a combination of factual knowledge and analytical skills. Students enrolled in the
course are encouraged to take the World History AP exam. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns an
additional point towards GPA.
United States History 1/2, SDAIE SS, (CSU / UC - “a”) Grade Level Option: 11
Prerequisite: None
In this course, students examine major turning points in American history with an emphasis on the twentieth
century. After a review of early American history, certain themes will be emphasized: the expanding role of
the federal government and federal courts; the continuing tension between the individual and the state and
between minority rights and majority power; the emergence of a modern corporate economy; the impact of
technology on American society and culture; change in the ethnic composition of American society; the
movements towards equal rights for racial minorities and women; and the role of the U.S.A. as a major world
power.
United States History 1/2 AP SS, (CSU / UC – “a”) Grade Level Option: 11
Prerequisite: None
This course has the same objectives as United States History ½, however, its breadth extends to pre-
Columbian North America and provides an enriched and accelerated curriculum that is designed to prepare
students for the United States History AP exam. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns an additional point
towards GPA.
American Government 1/2, SDAIE SS, (CSU / UC – “a”)
Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
Length of Course: One Semester
In this course, students apply the knowledge gained in previous years of study to pursue a deeper
understanding of the institutions of American government. In addition, they draw on their studies of
American history and of other societies to compare the different systems of government in the world
today. This course should be viewed as the culmination of the civic literacy strand that prepares students to
vote, to reflect in the responsibilities of citizenship, and to participate in community activities. This course is
taken back to back with Economics.
Economics 1/2, SDAIE SS, (CSU / UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
Length of Course: One Semester
In this one-semester course, students enrich their understanding of the economic problems and institutions of
the nation and world in which they live. They learn to make decisions on economic issues as informed
citizens and productive members of society. Students will build on their knowledge from previous grades
and apply tools (such as graphs, statistics, and equations) learned in other subject areas to better understand
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and appreciate the complexity of our economic system. This course is taken back-to-back with American
Government.
Macroeconomics AP SS, (CSU / UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 12
Course: Year-long
Prerequisite: None
This yearlong course has the same objectives as Economics; however, it is an enriched and accelerated
course that offers students the opportunity to do introductory college level work in Economics. This course
prepares students for Economic AP exams in macro/micro economics. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns
an additional point towards GPA.
American Government and Politics United States AP SS, (CSU/UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 12
Prerequisite: None
This course has the same objectives as American Government civics; however, considerable emphasis is
given to the understanding of political patterns and behaviors as well as the consequences of each. Students
will analyze data and be able to interpret subject matter in writing. Essay exams and oral presentations are
required. This is an enriched and accelerated course specifically designed to prepare students for the AP
exam given nationwide in the spring. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns an additional point towards
GPA. This course turns into Economics during the subsequent semester.
Psychology 1/2 SS, (CSU, UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This elective course is in the area of Social Studies. The class provides a comprehensive study of Psychology
with practical applications in the areas of learning, motivation, development, personality, abnormal
psychology, intelligence, social psychology, biology, perception and sleep/dreams.
Psychology 1/2 AP SS, (CSU, UC - “g”) Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: None
This elective course is in the area of Social Studies. The class provides a comprehensive study of Psychology
with practical applications in the areas of learning, motivation, development, personality, abnormal
psychology, intelligence, social psychology, biology, perception and sleep/dreams. This course prepares
students for the AP exam in Psychology. A course grade of ‘C’ or higher earns an additional point towards
GPA.
Visual and Performing Arts
ART
Drawing and Painting 1/2 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
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Prerequisite: None In this year-long art course students engage in an assortment of drawing and painting activities which
explore a range of techniques and media. Emphasis is placed on learning and implementing the language of
art and design (elements of art) while developing and exhibiting individual work. All classroom assignments
serve as foundations for personal art work and advanced portfolio development.
Drawing and Painting 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Drawing and Painting 1/2 In these courses students continue to develop drawing and painting skills while closely studying specific
design principles. Students work independently on long-term assignments to develop a personal portfolio.
Art History AP 1/2 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
This course offers the serious art student the opportunity to explore, in depth, the history of art from
prehistoric times to the present across all continents. Through readings, research, slides, and videos, students
will view significant artworks, and explore world cultures and the products that they create. Through in-
depth analyses of the works, the students will be able to see parallels between cultures from the beginning of
time to the present. Writing skills will be important in the description, analysis, and comparison of these
works. Students learn to think critically, voice personal observations based on concrete details, and to write
objective analytical essays while preparing for the AP exam. Students are encouraged to keep a notebook to
record class discussion on significant historical events, art periods/styles, specific artworks, and
issues/themes that connect these artworks. Through lectures and discussions, students will examine western
and non-western art throughout humankind.
COMMUNICATIONS
Debate 1/2 EL, CSU/UC – “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Students become aware of controversial subjects, use research techniques, evaluate opinions, use
the techniques of refutation, learn the responsibilities of each speaker in debate, and use
parliamentary procedure. Students prepare for participation in debate and individual event
tournaments. Each novice must participate in a minimum of four tournaments per semester,
practice in class, after school, and become a member of the National Forensic League. If the
students qualify for State or Nationals, they must participate at these tournaments.
Debate 3/4 EL, CSU/UC – “f”
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Debate 1/2
Second-year debate students continue applying and enlarging on the principles and the
techniques acquired in Debate 1/2. They compete in inter-school tournaments and in contests
sponsored by local and national groups. Each Junior Varsity or Varsity speaker must participate
in three varsity or invitational tournaments and compete at the state and national tournaments if
he/she qualifies. The students must also judge at three novice tournaments per semester.
Debate 5/6, 7/8 EL, CSU/UC – “f”
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Debate 3/4 for Debate 5/6 and Debate 5/6 for Debate 7/8
This course has the same objectives, content and requirements as Debate 3/4.
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DRAMA
Drama 1/2 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, and 12
Prerequisite: None The purpose of this course is to develop students' communication skills by introducing them to the structure
of dramatic arts. In this introductory course, students develop acting skills and techniques used in
performances before classmates. Students will develop a beginning understanding of the history of theatre
through vocabulary building and script reading. In addition, they will participate in script analysis,
pantomime, improvisation, and scene study. Outside practice, performance and study is required. Students are
strongly urged to attend or view outside theatre performances, and to support school productions.
Drama 3-8 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Drama 1/2 In this intermediate drama course students will further develop their acting skills and participate in a more in-
depth study of the theatre, including acting, theatre history, the structure of the play, and play criticism.
Outside practice, performance and study is required. Students must also be involved in in-class and school
productions and complete several independent projects. Students are strongly urged to attend or view outside
theatre performances.
Honors Theatre FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Two Years of Drama Honors Theatre is a course that will prepare students for college-level theatre arts courses, enabling students
to develop and refine their understanding, appreciation, and application of theatre as an overall discipline. In
this course we will examine theatre from a global perspective, studying international traditions and
movements that have shaped world theatre. Students will reflect on and apply personal and universal themes
expressed in various cultures and traditions in order to refine their appreciation and participation in
performing arts. In addition to completing the Honors Theatre curriculum for the year, students in Honors
Theatre are engaged in a pre-approved, in-depth, theatre related Honors project. Examples of these projects
might include, but are not limited to, directing or producing a production, teaching theatre to younger
students, or writing and producing an original script.
Technical Theatre I FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12 This course consists of a study of the theory and practice of set design, construction, sound and lighting,
makeup and costuming for plays, dance productions, choral and instrumental productions. Students make
scenery, furniture, props, and learn about makeup, costuming, stage lighting and sound equipment, act as
stage crew during assemblies and for school performances. Students must be available to work on evening
performances each semester.
Technical Theatre II FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f” Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Technical Theatre I
This course has the same objectives, content, and requirements as Technical Theatre I, which is a
prerequisite for Technical Theatre II. Students must be willing to accept production (technical) assignments,
i.e., stage manager, sound board operator, light-board operator, follow-spot technician, etc. Students will
investigate the history of theatre architecture and stage design. Problem solving and working well under
pressure will be stressed. Students must be available to work on evening performances each semester.
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Debate 1/2 EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 9- 12
Prerequisite: None
This course provides students with introductory experiences in speaking formally before audience as well as
opportunities for students to participate in and prepare for speech and debate tournaments. Students will
study the fundamentals of written a and oral communication, will experience a wide variety of writing
opportunities and participate in various real-life situations/projects essential in helping students prepare for
success in the world of work, higher education and forensic competitions. Each novice must participate in a
minimum of four tournaments per semester, practice in class, after school, and become a member of the
National Forensic League.
Debate 3-8 EL, (CSU, UC-“g”)
Grade Level Option: 10,11, 12
Prerequisite: Debate 1/2
Students will continue to gain knowledge and understanding of the use of research skills, reasoning, writing
and critical thinking. They will apply these skills in the debate of current events through composition,
analytical reading, and oral communication in preparation and practice for speech and debate events at
weekend tournaments; events include Lincoln-Douglas and team debate, extemporaneous speaking,
Congress, persuasive speaking, oratory and interpretation. Students are required to attend three (3) weekend
tournaments each semester to receive credit.
Oral Interpretation FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12 Oral interpretation is an introduction to the art of interpreting the written word for performance. Students
study the process of interpreting, analyzing, and performing prose, drama, and poetry. Emphasis is on
learning the language of theatre, the historical and cultural background of performance pieces, and the art of
speaking with body and voice. Students will be required to maintain a portfolio, complete research, and
participate in class activities. Outside practice, performance and study is required.
MUSIC
Instruments (Beginning Band) FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None Students will discover the world of music through hands on work with a concert band instrument. Students
demonstrate proficient skills within a music ensemble. They listen to and analyze music critically, using
proper terms and language. Students read and perform a varied repertoire of music at the beginning skill
level. Students expand their knowledge and understanding of the relationship of music to history and culture.
Students apply acquired skills to evaluate musical experiences and performances. Outside practice,
performance and study is required.
Advanced Band (Symphonic/Marching Band) FA, PE, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: By audition Students study a wide variety of band literature, music theory, and sight-reading. Students will be able to
perform a varied repertoire of music on an intermediate to advanced level. Credit for this class is awarded
on the basis of participation at rehearsals, sports events, concerts, parades, public performances and festivals.
In addition to the instructor’s evaluation of the individual’s performance ability, students receive feedback
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from professional adjudicators and clinicians. Outside practice, after school rehearsal and performance, and
participation in band camp are required.
Guitar 1/2 FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12 This course gives students an opportunity to learn and perform various genres of guitar music,
including folk, popular, and classical. Students learn fundamentals of good guitar technique, note
and chord reading, improvisation, and composition. Students perform in two concerts a year.
Outside practice, performance and study is required.
Piano FA, EL, CSU/UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None In this, introductory piano course students study the elements of music (melody, harmony, rhythm, and form)
and how they are used to create style. Students will be introduced to the different genres of music for the
piano including Classical, Jazz, Gospel, Rock, Popular Song and Ragtime and learn to identify musical
elements unique to that style. They will also study the historical period in which the genre was developed, as
well as the roles of musicians in those periods. Emphasis is placed on learning and appropriately using
musical terminology, reading music, and developing musicianship in both solo and ensemble playing. Outside practice, performance and study is required.
World Drumming FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“f”) Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course gives students an opportunity to learn and perform percussi0n and drum music from many world
cultures, with an emphasis on African and Latin American music. Note reading, snare drum rudiments, and
drum set are also included. Students perform in two concerts a year.
Mixed Choir (Intermediate Choir) FA, EL, CSU, UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: None Students perform beginning and intermediate level literature from various selected eras of musical histories.
In addition to the techniques of rehearsal and performance, students learn the theory and history of the music
performed. Classroom studies include vocal technique and unison to four-part music. The course may be
repeated for additional credit. Outside practice, performance and study is required.
Advanced Choir FA, EL, CSU, UC - “f”
Grade Level Option: 9, 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Audition and previous experience in a choral group This advanced choral class offers students many performance opportunities at concerts, festivals, and school
and community events. A variety of choral literature will be studied throughout the year. This course also
includes study in music theory, sight-reading, solo/ensemble performance, and intermediate to advanced
vocal technique. Outside rehearsal and performance is required. Submission of a personal research portfolio
is required. The course may be repeated for additional credit. Outside practice, performance and study is
required.
WORLD LANGUAGE
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The primary purpose of world language study is to provide students with opportunities to
acquire communication skills beyond the limits of their native language and culture as well
as to provide reinforcement of native languages, literature and cultures. These courses fulfill
the graduation requirement of 10 credits in foreign language or fine arts.
French
French 1/2 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course is designed to develop basic communication skills for the beginning student. The stress is on
developing, listening and speaking skills with meaningful input. Students are allowed to progress naturally
through the developmental stages: comprehension, early production, and speech emergence. Reading,
writing, and cultural awareness are introduced as well.
French 3/4 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: French 1/2 or credit by examination
This course is designed to strengthen skills acquired in first year. Additional vocabulary is acquired and basic
structures are reinforced. Stress continues to be on communication in spoken and written form. Reading
selections and audiovisual material expose students to French culture and civilization.
French 5/6 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: French 3/4 or credit by examination
This course is designed to develop effective use of the language in oral and written expression. Cultural,
historical and literary reading selections provide greater understanding of the French-speaking people. The
class is conducted in French. This course is a prerequisite for French 7/8.
French 7/8 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: French 5/6 or credit by examination
This course is designed to make effective use of the language in oral and written expression. Students
explore art, architecture, music, science and literature of the language and their influence on other cultures.
French Language and Culture AP FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: French 5/6
This course covers the equivalent of a third year college course in advanced French composition and
conversation. It stresses oral skills, composition and grammar. The course seeks to develop language skills
that are useful in themselves and that can be applied to various activities and disciplines rather than to the
mastery of any specific subject matter. Extensive training in the organization and writing of composition is
an integral part of the course. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Chinese
Mandarin 1/2 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e”)
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Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course is designed to develop basic communication skills for the beginning student. The stress is on
developing listening and speaking skills through the use of meaningful input. Students are allowed to
progress naturally through the developmental stages: comprehension, early production, and speech
emergence. Reading, writing, and cultural awareness are introduced as well.
Mandarin 3/4 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Mandarin 1/2 or credit by examination
This course is designed to strengthen skills acquired in first year Mandarin. Additional vocabulary is
acquired and basic structures are reinforced. Stress continues to be on communication in spoken and written
form. Reading selections and audiovisual material expose students to the culture and civilization. The class is
conducted in Mandarin Chinese as much as possible.
Mandarin 5/6 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Mandarin 3/4 or credit by examination
This course is designed to develop the more complex grammatical patterns of oral and written
expression. Cultural, historical and literary reading selections provide greater understanding of the Mandarin
Chinese speaking people. The class is conducted in Mandarin Chinese as much as possible.
Mandarin 7/8 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Mandarin Chinese 5/6 or credit by examination
This course is designed to make effective use of the language in oral and written expression. Students
explore art, architecture, music, science and literature of the language and their influence on other cultures.
The class is conducted in Mandarin Chinese as much as possible.
Chinese Language and Culture AP FA, EL, CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Mandarin 5/6
This course is designed to deepen students’ immersion into the language and culture of the Chinese-
speaking world. The AP course prepares students to demonstrate their level of Chinese proficiency across
the three communicative modes (interpersonal, interpretive, and presentational) and the five goal areas
(communication, cultures, connections, comparisons, and communities). Its aim is to provide students with
ongoing and varied opportunities to further develop their proficiencies across the full range of language skills
within a cultural frame of reference reflective of the richness of Chinese language and culture. AP Chinese
teachers plan and implement a course that focuses on language proficiency while interweaving level and age-
appropriate cultural context throughout the course. This course receives special GPA “weighting.”
Spanish
Spanish 1/2 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
This course is designed to develop basic communication skills for the beginning student. The stress is on
developing listening and speaking skills through the use of meaningful input. Students are allowed to
progress naturally through the developmental stages: comprehension, early production, and speech
emergence. Reading, writing, and cultural awareness are introduced as well.
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Spanish 3/4 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Spanish 1/2 or credit by examination
This course is designed to strengthen skills acquired in first year Spanish. Additional vocabulary is acquired
and basic structures are reinforced. Stress continues to be on communication in spoken and written form.
Reading selections and audio-visual materials expose students to the culture and civilization.
Spanish 5/6 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Spanish 3/4 or credit by examination
This third year course is designed to develop the more complex grammatical patterns of oral and written
expression. Cultural, historical and literary reading selections provide greater understanding of the Spanish-
speaking people. The class is conducted in English and Spanish with Spanish used as much as possible.
Spanish 7/8 FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Spanish 5/6 or credit by examination
This fourth year course is designed to make effective use of the language in oral and written expression.
Students explore art, architecture, music, and literature of the language and their influence on other cultures.
The class is conducted in Spanish as much as possible.
Spanish 1/2 Honors or Heritage FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Previous Spanish speaking, reading, or writing experience
This course is designed for the Hispanic heritage student who needs to develop the basic language skills in
reading, writing, and grammar in the Spanish language. Elements of culture found in the many Spanish-
speaking countries are introduced. This course is not available to students who have been classified FEP
(fluent English Proficient.)
Spanish 3/4 Honors FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Credit by examination or Spanish 1/2 NS, Heritage
This course is designed for English Language Learners whose primary language is Spanish or heritage
students who have met the pre-requisite. Its purpose is to improve upon the skills of reading, writing and
grammar in the Spanish language. It emphasizes elements of culture found in the many Spanish-speaking
countries of the world, thereby expanding the student's consciousness of other peoples and customs. This
course is not available to students who have been classified FEP (fluent English speakers.)
Spanish 5/6 Honors FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Credit by examination, Spanish 3/4 NS and teacher recommendation
This course is designed to meet the needs of the native or near-native speaker of Spanish. It develops the
more complex grammatical patterns of oral and written expression and provides an introduction to the art,
history, music and literature of Spain and Latin America. It also acts as an introductory course for the AP
Spanish Language program. This class is conducted in Spanish.
Spanish Language 1/2 AP FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Spanish 5/6 and teacher recommendation
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This course is designed to prepare the student to pass the AP Test in Spanish Language. This course covers
advanced Spanish composition and conversation. It stresses oral skills, composition, and grammar. The
course seeks to develop language skills that are useful in themselves and that can be applied to various
activities and disciplines rather than to the mastery of any specific subject matter. Extensive training in the
organization and writing of composition is an integral part of the course. This course receives special GPA
“weighting.”
Spanish Literature & Culture 1/2 AP FA, EL, (CSU, UC-“e/g”)
Grade Level Option: 10, 11, 12
Prerequisite: Spanish Language 1/2 AP and teacher recommendation
This course is designed to prepare the student to pass the AP Test in Spanish Literature & Culture. The
course covers the equivalent of a third-year college course in advanced grammar, composition, conversation
and literature. The course seeks to develop the language skills of composition, conversation, reading and
literary analysis. This course receives special GPA “weighting.
NON-DEPARTMENTAL COURSES
Conflict Resolution EL Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: None
Conflict Resolution is a one-year course that will instruct students in specific techniques that enhance the
resolution of interpersonal conflicts. It includes readings and activities that encourage exploration of the
various factors that promote stereotyping and racial and gender intolerance. Models of personal and cultural
communication patterns and conflict resolution skills will be developed.
Leadership EL
Grade Level Option: 9-12
Prerequisite: Election or appointment to student body office
Length of Course: One Semester
This class is composed of the officers of the Associated Student Body and meets one period each day. The
Leadership course develops the qualities and skills needed for effective student government. Emphasis is
placed on learning through study, discussion, and direct experience in such areas as parliamentary
procedure, group leadership, student activities, and the Associated Student Body budget. It is an opportunity
for the class members to learn more about themselves as well as others.
PODER (Pursuing Our Dreams through Education and Responsibility) EL Grade Level: 9-12
Prerequisite: Application Process
TBD Course Description
Teacher/Office Aide EL
Grade Level Option: 11, 12
Prerequisite: Assignment to certain teachers or offices may call for such skills as bookkeeping, lab
experience,
typing or other specific skills. Other aide positions may require no specific skill or prerequisite.
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Under the supervision of a certificated/classified staff member, students enter an employee/employer
relationship with their teacher/supervisor. The students perform a variety of clerical, tutorial and supportive
roles depending on the needs of the teacher/supervisor. The students have an opportunity to
learn good work habits, and attitudes while providing valuable assistance in the classrooms and offices.
Students will earn a pass/fail for this class.