Date post: | 22-Jan-2018 |
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Superior treatment for all hypertensive patients
Hypertensive diabetic patient
Newly diagnosed patient
CAD patient
Patient with h/o stroke / TIA
• Coversyl means powerful efficacy
• Coversyl means excellent acceptability
• Coversyl means more patients achieve target BP
• Coversyl means guaranteed CV protection
• Coversyl means sustained benefits in long-term
• Coversyl means ease of up-titration
• Coversyl means guideline recommended Rx
• Coversyl means a global brand
• Coversyl means … MY BRAND (Innopharm/SBE)
Coversyl is a superior antihypertensive
Evidence (Meta-analysis)
Establishing that Coversyl is
superior vs. …
ConfirmingCoversyl is
superior in …
Expert Review from Prof. Ferrari
Coversyl vs. ARBsHypertensive
patients
Cheng Meta-analysis
Coversyl vs. ARBsDiabeticpatients
Bangalore Meta-analysis
Coversyl vs.other ACEIs
Hypertensive patients
Meta-analysis of ACEIs vs. ARBs Expert review from Prof. Ferrari
Hypertensive patients
- Ferrari R. et.al. Expert Review Cardiovascular Therapy,2013;11(6):705-17.
• Expert review by Prof. Ferrari on the basis of the Van-Vark meta-analysis
• Meta-analysis in 1,58,998 hypertensive patients, treated with ACEIs and ARBs
• Results:
• ACEIs reduce all-cause mortality
• ACEIs reduce cardiovascular mortality
• ARBs have no effect on mortality
Only ACEIs protect hypertensive patients
ACEIs reduce all-cause mortality significantly by -10 % (p = 0.004)
ARBs have no effect on all-cause mortality
- 1% (p = NS)
ACEIs reduce CV mortality significantly by -12 % (p = 0.051)
ARBs have no effect on CV mortality
- 4% (p = NS)
- Ferrari R. et.al. Expert Review Cardiovascular Therapy,2013;11(6):705-17.
Coversyl is a superior ACEI
- Ferrari R. et.al. Expert Review Cardiovascular Therapy,2013;11(6):705-17.
Among the ACEIs, 3 “perindopril based”trials contributed significantly to give the results in favour of ACEIs
Perindopril showed a significant – 13% reduction in mortality (p < 0.001)
Perindopril showed a significant - 22% reduction in CV mortality (p < 0.001)
- Ferrari R. et.al. Expert Review Cardiovascular Therapy,2013;11(6):705-17.
Cardio Visual Aid – page 2
Coversyl provides superior cardioprotection
Meta-analysis of ACEIs vs. ARBs in diabetic patients - Cheng Meta-analysis
• Meta-analysis in 56,444 diabetic patients (from 35 trials)
• Included trials conducted in diabetic patients, with effects of ACEIs & ARBs on all-cause mortality, cardiovascular death, major cardiovascular events and with a follow-up of at least 12 months
• Studies like ADVANCE, PERSUADE, HOPE-substudy, ROADMAP, ORIENT andPRoFESS were part of this meta-analysis
Diabetic patients
- Cheng J. et.al. JAMA Internal Medicine,2014;174(5):773-85.
- Cheng J. et.al. JAMA Internal Medicine,2014;174(5):773-85.
Only ACEIs protect diabetic patients
ACEIs reduce all-cause mortality significantly
by -13 % (p = 0.02)
ARBs have no effect on all-cause mortality,
-6% (p = NS)
ACEIs reduce major CV events significantly by
-14 % (p = 0.003)
ACEIs reduce major CV mortality significantly by
-17 % (p = 0.04)
ARBs have no effect on major CV events,
-6% (p = NS)
ARBs INCREASE THE RISK OF CV
mortality, + 21 % (p = NS)
Coversyl offers dual benefit
- DiNicolantonio J D et al. Postgraduate Medicine, July 2013, Volume 125, Issue 4: 1941-9260 - Ferrari R. et.al. Expert Review Cardiovascular Therapy, 2013;11(6):705-17
Vasoconstriction
Adhesion of monocytes
SMC growth, proliferation & migration
PAI -1 and thrombogenesis
Free radical formation
Vasodilation
Anti-remodelling effect
eNOS expression
t – PA and fibrinolysis
Antioxidant effect
Decreases angiotensin II Increases bradykinin
“The decrease in angiotensin II levels prevents a no. of deleterious cardiovascular effects, while
the increase in bradykinin has cardioprotective consequences.”
eNOS = endothelial nitric oxide synthase, PAI- 1 = plasminogen activator inhibitor -1, SMC= smooth muscle cell, t-PA = tissue plasminogen activator
Meta-analysis on ACEIs associated cough - Bangalore Meta-analysis
• Meta-analysis in 1,98,130 patients (from 125 studies). Mainly hypertensive patients without Heart failure( 83%).
• Included trials, with at least 100 patients in the ACEI arm, 3 months follow-up & reporting incidence of cough.
• Studies like ADVANCE, EUROPA, PROGRESS for perindopril and HOPE and AIRE for ramipril were part of this meta-analysis.
Hypertensive patients
- Bangalore S. et.al. The American Journal of Medicine, 2010;123:1016-30.
Coversyl has less incidence of cough
15.5%
12.5%
11.2% 11%10.2% 10%
2.5%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Trandolapril Quinapril Enalapril Ramipril Captopril Lisinopril Perindopril
Incidence of cough reported in %
- Bangalore S. et.al. The American Journal of Medicine,2010;123:1016-30.
Coversyl has the least risk of cough due to less affinity for pulmonary ACE. Cough with Coversyl is not dose dependent i.e. any patient who does not cough with Coversyl 4 mg will not cough with Coversyl 8 mg.
Let’s Review
Diabetic patients
Meta-analysis of ACEIs vs. ARBs in diabetic patients
Cheng Meta-analysis