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PRESENTED BY:PRESENTED BY:
Name and roll number:Name and roll number:
G.V.S GUPTAG.V.S GUPTA -- 22
V.ANKITAV.ANKITA -- 55
HUSSAINHUSSAIN 2525
VEENAVEENA -- 2929PARAMJEETPARAMJEET -- 1313
VISHWANATHVISHWANATH -- 3333
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An Act to provide for better protection of the
interests of consumers and for that purpose
to make provision for the establishment ofconsumer councils and other authorities for
the settlement of consumers disputes and for
matters connected with it.
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"consumer
Defined in sec 2 (1) (d)
means any person who
buys any goods for a consideration,
hires or avails of any services for aconsideration,
uses such goods with the approval of personwho has bought such goods for consideration.
is beneficiary of services with the approval ofperson who has hired the services forconsideration.
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"service
Defined in sec 2 (1) (o)
means service of any description which is made
available to potential users and includes, theprovision of facilities in connection with banking,
financing insurance, transport, processing, supply
of electrical or other energy board or lodging or
both, housing construction, entertainment,amusement or the purveying of news or other
information, but does not include the rendering of
any service free of charge or under a contract of
personal service.
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Manufacturer
Defined in sec 2 (1) (j)
is a person who-
Makes or manufactures any goods or parts
thereof.
Assembles parts of the goods made or
manufactured by others and claims the end
product to be goods manufactured by himself.
Puts his own mark on any goods made ormanufactured by any other manufacturer and
claims such goods to be goods made by him.
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Trader
Defined under section 2 (1)(q)
is a person who
Sells goods or,
Distributes any goods for sale,
Manufacturer of goods for sale, Packer of goods who sells or distributes goods
in package form.
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"complaint"
Defined in sec 2 (1)(c).
means any allegation in writing made by a
complainant that an unfair trade practice or a restrictive trade
practice has been adopted by any trader orservice provider;
the goods bought by him or agreed to be boughtby him; suffer from one or more defects.
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the services hired or availed of or agreed to behired or availed of by him suffer from
deficiency in any respect. a trader or service provider, as the case may
be, has charged for the goods or for theservice mentioned in the complaint a price inexcess of the price.
goods which will be hazardous to life and safety
when used or being offered for sale to the
public.
services which are hazardous or likely to behazardous to life and safety of the public when
used.
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"consumer dispute"
Defined under sec 2 (1) (e)
means a dispute where the person against
whom a complaint has been made, denies or
disputes the allegations contained in the
complaint.
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Central Consumer Protection Council.
Section 4 to 6.
The Central Council shall consist of the following
members, the Minister in charge of the consumer affairs in
the Central Government, who shall be itsChairman, and
such number of other official or non-officialmembers representing such interests as may beprescribed.
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bjects of the Central Council.
Defined in Section 6 of Consumer protection
Act, 1986.
The objects of the Central Council shall be to
promote and protect the rights of the
consumers such as,
the right to be protected against the marketing
of goods and services which are hazardous to
life and property.
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the right to be assured, wherever possible, accessto a variety of goods and services at competitiveprices.
the right to be heard and to be assured thatconsumer's interests will receive due considerationat appropriate forums.
the right to be informed about the quality, quantity,potency, purity, standard and price of goods orservices
the right to seek redressal against unfair tradepractices or restrictive trade practices orunscrupulous exploitation of consumers and
the right to consumer education.
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Under Section 5,
The Central Council shall meet as and when
necessary, but at least one meeting of theCouncil shall be held every year.
The Central Council shall meet at such time and
place as the Chairman may think fit and shall
observe such procedure in regard to the
transaction of its business as may be prescribed.
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Sections 7 and 8.
The State Council shall consist of the following
members, namely.
the Minister incharge of consumer affairs in theState Government who shall be its Chairman;
such number of other official or non-official
members representing such interests as may be
prescribed by the State Government.
such number of other official or non-official
members, not exceeding ten, as may be
nominated by the Central Government. 15
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The State Council shall meet as and when
necessary but not less than two meetings shall be
held every year.
The State Council shall meet at such time and
place as the Chairman may think fit and shall
observe such procedure in regard to the
transaction of its business as may be prescribed
by the State Government.
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Objects of the State Council.
Defined under sec 8 of Consumer protection Act,
1986.
The objects of every State Council shall be to
promote and protect within the State the rights of
the consumers.
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Section 8A
It consist of the following members, namely
the Collector of the district (by whatever namecalled), who shall be its Chairman;
such number of other official and non-official
members representing such interests as may be
prescribed by the State Government.
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The District Council shall meet as and when
necessary but not less than two meetings shall be
held every year.
The District Council shall meet at such time and
place within the district as the Chairman may
think fit and shall observe such procedure in
regard to the transaction of its business as may
be prescribed by the State Government.
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As defined under section 8B of Consumer
protection Act, 1986.
The objects of every District Council shall be
to promote and protect within the district
the rights of the consumers
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Redressal Forums.
District Forums
Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum to be known as
the "District Forum" established by the State
Government in each district of the State by
notification:
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Each District Forum shall consist of
a person who is, or has been, or is qualified to be
a District Judge, who shall be its President;
two other members, one of whom shall be a
woman, who shall have the following
qualifications, namely
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be not less than thirty-five years of age,
possess a bachelor's degree from a recogniseduniversity,
Be a person of ability, integrity and standing,and have adequate knowledge and experienceof at least ten years in dealing with problemsrelating to economics, law, commerce,accountancy, industry, public affairs oradministration:
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Section 11.
The District Forum shall have jurisdiction to
entertain complaints where the value of the
goods or services and the compensation, if any,
claimed ''does not exceed rupees
twenty lakhs.
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State Commission
A Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
to be known as the "State Commission"established by the State Government in the
State.
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Each State Commission shall consist of
A person who is or has been a Judge of a HighCourt, appointed by the State Government, who
shall be its President. not less than two, and not more than such
number of members, and one of whom shallbe a woman, who shall have the followingqualifications, namely:
- be not less than thirty-five years of age;- possess a bachelor's degree from a recognised
university;- be a person of ability, integrity and standing,
and have adequate knowledge andexperience of at least ten years in dealingwith problems relating to economics, law,commerce, accountancy, industry, publicaffairs or administration:
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National Commission
Section 21
- A National Consumer Disputes Redressal
known as the " National Commission is
established by the Central Government .
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