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Creating Unique IDs for Indian Residents UID Mission : An Overview Unique Identification Authority of India www.uidai.gov.in
Creating Unique IDs for Indian Residents
UID Mission : An Overview
Unique Identification Authority of India
www.uidai.gov.in
Context of UIDs in IndiaContext of UIDs in India
• Provision of a robust, reusable ID to those who do not have ID
• To clean up existing databases through Uniqueness– No duplicates – No fakes
• Improve Targeting and Delivery of Services• Reduce cost of Delivery of Services
UIDAI’s MandateUIDAI’s Mandate
• To provide Unique ID Number to all Residents• Collect Basic Demographic and Biometric
Information• Guarantee Uniqueness through Biometric de-
duplication• Provide online, cost-effective, ubiquitous
authentication services across country
Features of UID
Features Contd….
Benefits of Unique IDs
Benefits Contd..
UIDAI will only enroll through RegistrarsUIDAI will only enroll through Registrars
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Various registrars in the country can enroll residents
Working closely with RGI to leverage NPR initiative
UIDAI empanelled enrolment agencies can be used
Uniformity across systemUniformity across system
www.uidai.gov.in9
UID-ready Registrar systemStandards for universality
Biometrics KYR norms
Data fields
Enrol. process
Quality is an Over-arching GoalQuality is an Over-arching Goal
Status: Standards and IT InfraStatus: Standards and IT Infra
• Data Standards : Both Demographic and Biometric Finalized
• Back-end IT Infrastructure – Data Centre– Application– Biometric De-duplication
Enrolments: Photo + IrisEnrolments: Photo + Iris
www.uidai.gov.in
Enrolments: FingerprintsEnrolments: Fingerprints
www.uidai.gov.in
Format of Aadhaar letterFormat of Aadhaar letter
www.uidai.gov.in
Major ApplicationsMajor Applications
• Financial Inclusion• Public Distribution System• MNREGA• Pensions and Scholarships• Education• Health
UID goals can be accelerated with State UID goals can be accelerated with State Governments’ Active ParticipationGovernments’ Active Participation
www.uidai.gov.in
Aug 2010 –Feb 2011
+ 4 years
+ ? years
ChallengesChallenges
www.uidai.gov.in
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Features of Aadhaar-enabled financial Features of Aadhaar-enabled financial inclusioninclusion
Deposit – customer experienceDeposit – customer experience
Beginning Balance
BeginningCash
EndingBalance
EndingCash
Ram Rs.100 Rs.50 Rs.150 Rs.0
BC Rs.1,000 Rs.1,000 Rs.950 Rs.1,050
Ram BC with a microATMDeposit Rs.50
Withdrawal – customer experienceWithdrawal – customer experience
Beginning Balance
BeginningCash
EndingBalance
EndingCash
Ram Rs.100 Rs.0 Rs.50 Rs.50
BC Rs.1,000 Rs.1,000 Rs.1,050 Rs.950
Ram BC with a microATMWithdraw Rs.50
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Reform points in the PDSReform points in the PDS
Procurement and TransitProcurement and Transit
• Traders benefits if the MSP is higher than the market price
• Aadhaar can ensure that only registered farmers are able to sell
• Money transfer can take place directly to the Aadhaar-enabled bank accounts
• Aadhaar-based Authentication can effectively track movements
Off-take from Fair price shop Off-take from Fair price shop • Clean beneficiary list : ensures no fakes/duplicates• Authentication at the time of off-take results in
– Transparency– Accountability– Effective Inventory control : FPS is also a point now– Off-take based replenishments
• Possible to make demand-based supply chain• Choices to consumer, mobility built in• Enables various delivery models
Other ApplicationsOther Applications
• MNREGA – Beneficiary List, Attendance, Payments
• Scholarships, Pensions, JSY and other entitlements
• Child Tracking for Education, Health• Mobile KYC• Banking, Insurance
Thank you!Thank you!
www.uidai.gov.in
