Cresterea Organica CD

5/7/2018 Cresterea Organica CD - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/cresterea-organica-cd 1/50



2

&5(ù7(25*$

678',,'($0(1$-$5($7(5

678',(6)257(55,725,$/



4

:LWKWKHVXSSRUWRIWKH,/(7(,QLWLDWLYHIRU/RZ(QHUJ\7UDLQLQJLQ(XURSH3UR-

JUDPRIWKH(XURSHDQ8QLRQ$JUHHPHQW1R(,(6,

7KLVSXEOLFDWLRQEULQJVWKHSURFHHGLQJVRIWKHDFWLYLWLHVRIWKHSURMHFW³6XVWDLQ-

DELOLW\ODQGXVHSODQQLQJDQGXUEDQSODQQLQJ³VXSSRUWHGE\WKH(XURSHDQ8QLRQ¶V,/(7(3URJUDPIRUWKH\HDUZKLFKDLPVWREULQJWRDWWHQWLRQWKHRSSRUWXQLWLHV

DQGWKHULVLQJLPSRUWDQFHRIDORZHQHUJ\FRQVXPSWLRQZLWKLQWKHEXLOGLQJVIURPWKHHQWLUH(XURSHRIWRGD\DVZHOODVIURPWKH(XURSHRIWRPRUURZ

$FWLYLWLHVFRXUVHVDQGVHPLQDULHVFRQWHVWRIXUEDQLVWLFLGHDVFRPSDUDWLYHVRFLRDQWKURSRORJLFDODUFKLWHFWXUDOXQGXUEDQLVWLFVWXG\WUDYHOOLQJH[KLELWLRQFRQIHUHQFH

SXEOLFDWLRQRIDERRN

Co-organisers:

$'(7,07KH$JHQF\IRU(FRQRPLFDODQG6RFLDO'HYHORSPHQW7LPLú/XFLD3WUXLF3URMHFW0DQDJHU0DQDJHPHQW6HUYLFHDQG3URMHFW,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ

7KH)DFXOW\RI$UFKLWHFWXUH³3ROLWHKQLFD´8QLYHUVLW\7LPLúRDUDDUFK5DGX5D-

GRVODY3K'KHDGRIWKH5HVHDUFK*URXSIRU6XVWDLQDEOH'HYHORSPHQWZLWKLQWKH³3ROLWHKQLFD´8QLYHUVLW\7LPLúRDUD

Participants:

5HVHDUFKWHDPDWWKH³3ROLWHKLQFD´8QLYHUVLW\7LPLúRDUD

+HDGRIWKH5RPDQLDQUHVHDUFKWHDP5DGX5DGRVODY

7HDPPHPEHUV5DGX5DGRVODY$QD0DULD%UDQHDùWHIDQD%GHVFX 0DULXV6WHOLDQ*PDQ7XGRU0RUDU,DVPLQD1LFRODX

&ROODERUDWLQJVWXGHQWV$OH[DQGUX0OHVFX&LSULDQ5FúDQ6HUJLX'HPHDQ &RUQHOLX&RúWHDQ)ORULQD$YUPX,XOLD%LVWUHDQ5]YDQ%RWRIDQ/LDQD&RUQHDQX$GHOLQD&LRDW%ULJLWWD+DMGX'DQ/VFRL&RVPLQ/XSDúFX9ODG0DUFX0DUD2SUHD2DQD 5RúFD$QGUHHD6DV7UDLDQ6HOHMDQ&DUPLQD8OLFL

&RQVLOLHUHGLWRULDO ùWHIDQ.,/<(1, 3UHJWLUHSHQWUXWLSDU $GLQD),/&$ &RSHUWD Tudor MORAR

&5(ù7(525*$1

678',,'($0(1$-$5($7(5

678',(6)257(55,725,$/

5$$1$0$5,$%5

0$5,8667(/,$1*0$



&835,16&217(173UHID3UHIDFH

,QWURGXFHUH,QWURGXFWLRQ

7HRULH7KHRU\

)8$)8$

6FHQDULLHXURSHQH(XURSHDQ6FHQDULRV

(XURUHJLXQHD(XURUHJLRQ

5HJLXQHD9HVWúL-XGHXO7LPLú 7KH:HVW5HJLRQDQGWKH7LPLú&RXQW\

'H]YROWDUHDSROLFHQWULFDSROXOXLGHFUH7LPLúRDUD7KHSROLFHQWULFGHYHORSPHQWR7LPLúRDUDFLW\

6SDLLSXEOLFHGLQPXQLFLSLXO7LPLúRDUD3VSDFHVLQWKHFLW\RI7LPLúRDUD

=RQDLVWRULF)DEULF)DEULF KLVWRULFDODUHD

=RQDGHEORFXUL&DOHD$UDGXOXL &DOHD$UDGXOXLFRGRPLQLXPDU

=RQDGHFDVH%GXO6XGXOXL 6XGXOXL$YHLQGLYLGXDOKRXVHV

&HQWUXO&RPXQLWDU6RFLDO7KH6RFLDO&RQLW\&HQWHU

'H]YROWDUHvQH[WHULRUXOORFDOLWLORUFR)kUGHDMXG7LPLú'HYHORSPHQWRXWVLGHLQJVHWWOHPHQWV)kUGHDYLOODJH7LPLú&

7LSRORJLDXQLWLGHORFXLWLQGLY ,QGLYLGXDOKRXVLQJW\SRORJ\

7LSRORJLDXQLWLGHORFXLWLQGLY ,QGLYLGXDOKRXVLQJW\SRORJ\

7LSRORJLDXQLWLGHORFXLWFROHF &RQGRPLQLXPV

7LSRORJLDXQLWLGHORFXLWvQúLUX 5RZKRXVHVW\SRORJ\

7LSRORJLDXQLWLGHORFXLWvQúLUX 5RZKRXVHVW\SRORJ\

&RQFOX]LL&RQFOXVLRQV













































)LJ7LPLúRDUDúFROLúLOLFHHFXWHUHQXULGHVSRUW7LPLúRDUDVFKRROVDQGKLJKVFKRROVZLWKVSRUWVIDFLOLWLHV

)LJ7LPLúRDUDVSDLLYHU]L7LPLúRDUDJUHHQVSDFHV

)LJ7LPLúRDUDORFXLQHFROHFWLYH7L

)LJ7LPLúRDUDORFXLQHLQGLYLGXDOH





54

=RQD LVWRULF )DEULF)DEULF-KLVWRULFDODUHD

3HQWUX H[HPSOL¿FDUHD DQDOL]HL PXOWLFULWHULDOHSHVWHGHFULWHULLUHHDXDGHVWU]LGHWUDQV-

SRUWvQFRPXQGHvQYPkQWGHPDJD]LQHGHVQWDWHGHSLHHSXEOLFHGHVFXDUXULYHU]LGHWHUHQXULGHVSRUWúLUHFUHHUHGHORFXULGHMRDFGHWHUHQXULFRPXQLWDUHDFFHVXOODDSHWFGLQ

,Q RUGHU WR H[HPSOLI\ WKH PXOWLFULWHULD DQDOL-

V\V RYHU FULWHULD WKH VWUHHW QHWZRUNWKH SXEOLFWUDQVSRUWQHWZRUNWKHHGXFDWLRQV\VWHPWKH FRPPHUFLDO QHWZRUN WKH KHDOWK QHWZRUNWKHSXEOLFVTXDUHVWKHVSRUWVIDFLOLWLHVDFFHVVWRZDWHUHWFIURPWKHVWXGLHVZLWKLQWKH

FHOHGHOXFUULGHGL]HUWDLHSUH]HQWPWUHLWLSXULGH86%XULúLDQXPHXQDLVWRULFXQDFRQVWLWXLWGLQXQLWLGHORFXLWvQEORFXULúLRDWUHLDFRQVWLWXLWGLQORFXLQHLQGLYLGXDOH

3HQWUX WRDWH FD]XULOH SUH]HQWDWH VD XUPULWDWULEXLUHDXQHL YLWDOLWLVSDLXOXL SXEOLF SHQ-

WUXFDDFHVWDVVXVLQQHYRLOHYLWDOHDOH¿LQHLXPDQH D XQXL VHQV FDUH V RIHUH LGHQWLWDWHDVWIHOvQFkW¿HFDUHVSDLXVSRDW¿SHUFHSXWGLIHUHQLDW D XQHL DGDSWDELOLWL OD GLIHULWHDFLXQL SH FDUH RDPHQLL OHSRW GHVIúXUD ]LO-QLF DFROR D XQXL DFFHV OHVQLFLRV SULQ FDUHV VH SRDWD DGXJD DOWH SHUVRDQH DFLXQLUHVXUVHVHUYLFLLFDUHVSURGXFFRQWLQXLWDWHúL

)LJ5HHDXDGHWUDQVSRUW3XEOLFWUDQVSRUW )LJ3URPHQDGDLVWRULF+LVWRULFDOSURPHQDGH

PDVWHUV RI XUEDQLVP ZH SUHVHQW WKUHH %68VW\SHV D KLVWRULFDO %68 D %68 FRQVLVWLQJ LQFRQGRPLQLXPVDQGRQHPDGHRXWRILQGLYLGXDOKRXVLQJXQLWV

)RUDOOWKHFDVHVSUHVHQWHGDERYHZHHPSKD-

VLVHG WKH DWULEXWLRQ RI YLWDOLW\ WR WKH SXEOLFVSDFHVRWKDWLWFRXOGVXVWDLQWKHQHHGVRIWKHKXPDQEHLQJRIDVHQVHWKDWFDQRIIHULGHQWLW\VRWKDWHDFKVSDFHFDQEHSHUFHLYHGGLIIHUHQWO\RI DQ DGDSWDELOLW\ WR GLIIHUHQW DFWLRQV ZKLFK

SHRSOHFDQGHYHORSGDLO\WKHUHRIDQHDV\DF-

FHVVWKURXJKZKLFKRWKHUSHRSOHDFWLRQVUH-

VRXUFHVVHUYLFHVFDQEHDGGHGDVZHOODVRIDFRQWURORIWKRVHZKRXVHWKHSXEOLFVSDFH>@

)LJ&DUWLHUXO)DEULFPDOXOVXGLFDOUkXOXL%

)LJ&DUWLHUXO)DEULFSURSXQHUHGHDPHQDMDUHD



YDULHWDWHSUHFXPúLDXQXLFRQWURODFHORUFDUHIRORVHVFVSDLXOSXEOLF>@1XDIRVWQHJOLMDWQLFLFRVWXOGHUHDOL]DUHúLGHvQWUHLQHUHSHQWUX¿HFDUHVROXLHvQSDUWHGDUPDLDOHVHFKLWDWHD

SULQFDUHVHIRORVHVFEDQLLSXEOLFLSHQWUX¿HFDUHXQLWDWHVSDLDOvQSDUWH

3HQWUXSULPXOWLSGH86%SUH]HQWPRSDUWH

DVWXGLLORUSHQWUX]RQDLVWRULF)DEULF>@$LFL UHHDXD GH WUDQVSRUW SXEOLF HVWH IRDUWH ELQH UHSUH]HQWDW IRUPkQG QRGXUL GH LQWHU -VFKLPEvQ3LDD7UDLDQ3ULQXO7XUFHVF9kUIXOFX'RUúLSHVWH%HJDvQ%DGHD&kUDQ¿J

5HHDXDFRPHUFLDOúLVWUDGDFRPHUFLDO¿JVXQWIRDUWHELQHUHSUH]HQWDWH]RQD¿LQGR]RQFRPHUFLDOWUDGLLRQDO6XSUDSXQHUHDUH]XOWDWHORUDQDOL]HLDFHVWRUGRXFULWHULLGDXQDúWHUHODXQQXFOHXFHQWUDOSXWHUQLFSLDDLVWRULF7UDLDQFHDUHWHQGLQDGHSUHOXQJLUHSHVWH%HJDVSUH3LDD DJURDOLPHQWDU %DGHD &kUDQ ¿J

)LJ1XFOHHH[FHQWULFH([FHQWULFQRGHV

)LJ6SDLLOLQLúWLWH4XLHWVSDFHV

)LJ5HHDXDGHPDJD]LQH 6KRSSLQJFHQWHUV

:HGLGQRWQHJOHFWHWKHFRVWVRIUHDOL]DWLRQDQGPDLQWHQHQFHIRUHDFKVROXWLRQQRUWKHHTXLW\RIXVLQJWKHSXEOLFPRQH\IRUHDFKVSDWLDOXQLW

)RU WKH ¿UVW W\SH RI %68 ZH SUHVHQW D SDUWRI WKH VWXGLHV GHYHORSHG IRU WKH KLVWRULFDODUHDRI)DEULF>@+HUHWKHSXEOLFWUDQV-

SRUW QHWZRUN LV YHU\ ZHOO UHSUHVHQWHG IRUP-

LQJQRGHVIRULQWHUFKDQJLQJLQ7UDLDQ6TXDUHLQ3ULQXO7XUFHVF9kUIXOFX'RUDQGDFURVVWKH %HJD &DQDO LQ %DGHD &kUDQ ¿J

7KH FRPPHUFLDO QHWZRUN DQG WKH FRPPHU -FLDO VWUHHW ¿J DUH DOVR YHU\ ZHOO UHSUH-

VHQWHG VLQFH WKH DUHD LV D WUDGLWLRQDO FRP-

PHUFLDODUHD7KHRYHUODSLQJRIWKHUHVXOWVRIWKH DQDOLV\V RI WKHVH WZR FULWHULD JDYH ELUWKWR D SRZHUIXO FHQWUDO QRGH KLVWRULFDO VTXDUHRI 7UDLDQ WKDW KDV WKH WHQGHQF\ RI SUR-

ORQJLQJ DFURVV WKH %HJD &DQDO WRZDUGV WKH

)LJ$FFHVXOODDS$FFHVVWRZDUGVZDWHU

)LJ&DUWLHUXO)DEULFPDOXOQRUGLFDOUkXOXL

)LJ&DUWLHUXO)DEULFSURSXQHUHGHDPHQDMDUHD





&HOGHDOGRLOHDH[HPSOXIDFHSDUWHGLQWLSROR -

JLDFDUWLHUHORUGHORFXLQHvQEORFXULFDUHQXDXXQFHQWUX(VWHSUH]HQWDW86%XO&DOHD$UDGX-

OXL9HVW>@ÌQDFHVWH86%XULQHYRLOHFHOHPDL PDUL VXQW SDUFDMHOH úL FHQWUHOH FX PDJD-

]LQHFDUHVOHRIHUHLGHQWLWDWH$VWIHOVDSUR-

SXVHOLPLQDUHDWUD¿FXOXLDXWRSHVWUDGDFHOHJDGHOLPLWDUHD86%XOXLFXELVHULFDRUWRGR[6DFUHDWODVXEVROXQPDUHSDUFDMFROHFWLY¿JFDUHVDVLJXUHQHYRLOHGLQ]RQúLGHDVXSUDODFRWDPDWHUHQXOXLQDWXUDOGDUODFRWD

PDEORFXULORURSLDHWFXVSDLLFRPHUFLDOH SULQWUDQVIRUPDUHDORFXLQHORUGHODSDUWHU¿J

= R Q D G H E O R F X U L& D O H D $ U D G X O X L& D O H D $ U D G X O X L - F R Q G R P L Q L X P D U H D

)LJ&DUWLHUXO&DOHD$UDGXOXLSURSXQHUHGHDPHQDMDUH&DOHD$UDGXOXLQHLJKERUKRRGSURSRVDO

7KHVHFRQGH[DPSOH>@LVSDUWRIWKHQHLJK-

ERXUKRRGV¶W\SRORJ\FRQVLVWLQJLQFRQGRPLQL -

XPVZLWKRXWDFHQWHU,QWKHVH%68VWKHELJ-

JHVWQHHGVDUHSDUNLQJVDQGVKRSSLQJFHQWHUVWKDWFDQRIIHULGHQWLW\WRWKHQHLJKERXUKRRGV:H SURSRVHG HOLPLQDWLQJ WKH WUDI¿F IURP WKHVWUHHWWKDWFRQQHFWVWKH%68¶VGHOLPLWDWLRQZLWKWKHRUWKRGR[FKXUFK$OVRXQXQGHUJURXQGFRO -

OHFWLYHSDUNLQJZDVFUHDWHGWKDWZLOOHQVXUHWKHQHHGVRIWKHHQWLUHDUHDDQGDWPDERYHQDW-XUDOJURXQGEXWDWWKHPOHYHORIWKHFRQ-

GRPLQLXPV D VPDOO VTXDUH ZLWK FRPPHUFLDOVSDFHVZDVFUHDWHGE\ WUDQVIRUPLQJWKHKRXV-

LQJ XQLWV IURP WKH JURXQG ÀRRU ¿J

)LJ&DUWLHUXO&DOHD$UDGXOXLSURSXQ

)LJ&DUWLHUXO&DOHD$UDGXOXLQXFOHH



=RQDGHFDVH%GXO6XGXOXL6 X G X O X L $ Y H - LQGLYLGXDOKRXVHVDUHD

)LJ%GXO6XGXOXLSURSXQHUHGHDPHQDMDUH6XGXOXL$YHSURSRVDO

&HO GHDO WUHLOHD H[HPSOX >@ SUH]HQWDW IDFH SDUWHGLQWLSRORJLD86%XULORUGHYLOHFRQVWUX -

LWHGXSDFDUHSUH]LQWWRDWSUREOHPDWLFDPRGHOXOXL³635$:/´86%DUHSXLQHIDFLOLWL

SXEOLFHúLQXDUHXQFHQWUXFDUHVRIHUHLGHQWL-

WDWHORFXOXL6DSURSXVXQFHQWUXFXRVWUDGúLR SLDSLHWRQDOSDUDOHOFXYLLWRUXOEXOHYDUGDO6XGXOXL3R]LLDDFHVWHLSLDHWHDIRVWDOHDVGLQFDX]DFIUDFFHSWXOORFXLWRULORUGLQLPRELOHOHLQGLYLGXDOHGLQ]RQDIRVWFRQVWUXLWXQEORFFX3(3LDHWDDUHODVXEVROXQSDUFDMVXEWHUDQ

ÌQMXUXOSLDHWHLúLSHVWUDGDSLHWRQDODXIRVW SUHY]XWHVSDLLFRPHUFLDOHFDUHSRWVDGXQH SRSXODLD GLQ DFHDVW QRX XQLWDWH VSDLDO

7KHWKLUGH[DPSOH>@ZKLFKZHSUHVHQWLVSDUWRIWKHQHZW\SRORJ\RIWKH%68VFRQVLVWLQJRIYLOODVEXLOWDIWHUZKLFKSUHVHQWDOORIWKH

SUREOHPVRIWKH³635$:/´PRGHO7KH%68KDVIHZIDFLOLWLHVDQGGRHVQRWSUHVHQWDFHQ -

WHUWKDWFRXOGRIIHULGHQWLW\WRWKLVSODFH:H SURSRVHGDFHQWHUZLWKDSHGHVWULDQVWUHHWDQGD VTXDUH SDUDOOHO WR WKH IXWXUH 6RXWK %RXOH-

YDUG7KHSRVLWLRQRIWKHVTXDUHKDVEHHQFKR -

VHQEHFDXVHWKDWZLWKRXWWKHDSSURYDORIWKHLQKDELWDQWVRIWKHLQGLYLGXDOKRXVLQJXQLWVLQ

WKHDUHDDÀRRUVFRQGRPLQLXPZDVEXLOW%H -QHDWKWKHVTXDUHWKHUHZLOOEHDQXQGHUJURXQG

SDUNLQJ $URXQG WKH VTXDUH DQG WKH SHGHV-

WULDQVWUHHWFRPPHUFLDOVSDFHVZHUHSURYLGHG

)LJ%GXO6XGXOXLSURSXQHUHGHDPH

)LJ%GXO6XGXOXLIDFLOLWLH[LVWHQWH





































Date post:	06-Jul-2015
Category:	Documents
Upload:	dianaconsti
View:	61 times
Download:	1 times

Cresterea Organica CD

Documents