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REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS µ Obtainable from the Printing Office of the Republic of Cyprus µ: 7,00 Price: 7,00 STATISTICAL SERVICE µ . 30 Criminal Statistics Series I Report No. 30 C R I M I N A L S T A T I S T I C S 2 0 0 3
Transcript
Page 1: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS

µ

Obtainable from the Printing Office of the Republic of Cyprus

µ : 7,00

Price: C£ 7,00

STATISTICAL SERVICE

µ . 30

Criminal Statistics Series I Report No. 30

C R I M I N A L S T A T I S T I C S

2 0 0 3

Page 2: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 3: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 3 -

O O

1974. µ

µ µ -

. µ

µ , -

.

µ , -

,

µ -

µ .

µ . -

.

. -

µ , , µ -

. . , µ -

.

µ

µ

, . 22602155

22602154, .

-

µ ,

µ µ ,

, -

µ

.

.

.

. -

.

.

µ , 2005.

PREFACE

This report is published annually since 1974.

It aims at examining crime in general by

coordinating data from various sources. It

covers statistics from the police, courts and

prison. It provides information concerning the

nature, time and method of offences

committed, particulars of offenders and their

victims and the action taken to deal with

them.

This publication was prepared by Mr Christos

Vatyliotis, Mrs Georgia Ioannou and Mrs.

Panayiota Krokou of the Demography,

Health, Education and Criminal Statistics Di-

vision, under the supervision of Mrs I.

Chappa, Head of the Division.

Further information on the data presented can

be obtained from the Statistical Service, tel.

22602155 or 22602154, Nicosia.

Thanks are due to the Ministry of Justice and

Public Order, the Prisons Department, the

District and Assize Courts, the Police Head-

quarters and all those who kindly cooperated

in the collection of data necessary for this re-

port.

Thanks are also due to Mrs.E.Patsia for the

typing and Mrs. Niki Minaidou for the com-

puter processing of this publication.

P. Philippides

Director

Statistical Service

December, 2005.

Page 4: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 5: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 5 -

µ

1976-2003 µ µ

2003

µ , .

2003 µ

:

( ) 2003 µ

µ ( µ )

7.256. µ 2003

µ

, µ µ

.

2003 µ µ

µ .

( ) µ

µ

µ µ µ 68,8%

µ

µ , µ µ

µ 12,7%,

µ

µ 6,8%

µ 5,2%.

( ) µ

µ

27,9 28,6

.

µ 10,1%

.

µ

µ .

27,1%

µ , 26,3%

34,9% .

µ

, µ µ

µ µ µ

.

( )

µ ,

µ µ , µ 59 2003

105 2002. 2

. µµ

µ , µ

µ 2002.

µ

. µ

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This report reviews the crime trend over the

period, 1976-2003 and focuses on developments

in 2003 presenting statistical data from the

Police, the Courts and the Prison.

The main developments during 2003 can be

summarized as follows:

( ) In 2003 the number of serious offences

reported to the Police (and found true) was

7.256. It should be noted that as from 2003,

the Police has changed the recording

practice of serious offences reported; as a

result a much higher number of cases are

being recorded. Consequently the figures

for 2003 are not strictly comparable with

previous years.

(b) Offences against property continue to

form the largest group of offences ac

counting for 68,8% of serious offences,

followed by offences relating to for

gery, coining and personation with 12,7%,

those injurious to the public in general

with 6,8% and malicious injuries to prope-

rty with 5,2%.

(c) The median age of adult offenders con-

victed of serious offences was 27,9 years

for males and 28,6 years for females.

Women represented only 10,1% of the

adult offenders. Foreigners constituted a

sizeable proportion of adult offenders and

of women in particular. They accounted

for 27,1% of total convictions for serious

offences, 26,3% of males and 34,9% of

females. Offenders of foreign nationality

committed mainly offences against prope-

rty, offences against the Narcotic drugs

law and offences relating to forgery.

(d) Juveniles involved in the commission of

offences both serious and minor,

decreased to 59 in 2003 from 105 in 2002.

Of these 2 were girls. There was no signi-

ficant change in the number of girls

involved in the commission of offences

over 2002. There were no changes in the

type of offences committed. Juvenile

delinquency continues to be mainly

Page 6: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 6 -

µ .

( )

µ µ 2002.

95.093

76.916 18.177

. 54.689

.

µ µ

61,4%

µ 19,7%.

µ

µ 1,7% .

µ 96,2% .

( ) 2003 1.313

(1.211 102 ).

µ 866 75

µ

µ µ

µ ( . . µ

µ µ ).

µ 6 µ µ

4,2 µ

2,6 µ

µ . µ

653 .

reflected in offences against property.

(e) Persons appearing before the courts

decreased over 2002. They totalled 95.093

of which 76.916 males and 18.177 females.

Of these, 54.689 were convicted. The bulk

of convictions were of motoring offences

61,4% and of regulatory offences 19,7%.

Offences against the person accounted for

only 1,7% of the total. The most

commonly used sentence by the courts has

been the imposition of fines, which

occurred in 96,2% of convictions.

(f) Receptions of convicted prisoners were

1.313 in 2003 (1.211 males and 102 fe-

males). Of these only 866 males and 75

females were convicted of criminal of

fences, the rest were convicted of offences

against the military criminal code or were

non-criminal prisoners (i.e. civil debtors or

fine defaulters). In most of the cases the

sentences imposed were shorter than 6

months giving a median length of sentence

of 4,2 months taken over all receptions and

2,6 months for penal offenders. In addition

to the convicted prisoners, 653 untried

persons awaiting trial were received into

prison.

Page 7: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 7 -

EPIEXOMENA

µ

µ

1. -

2.

2.1 µ

2.2 µ µ -

µ µ

µ .

2.3

3.

3.1

3.2

3.3

4.

4.1 µ -

4.2

5.

5.1

5.2

5.3 µ

5.4

6.

6.1

6.2 µ

6.3 µ

6.4

7.

7.1

7.2 µ µ

7.3 µ µ -

7.4 µ

Page

3

5

7

17

17

19

20

20

21

21

21

23

23

24

24

25

25

26

26

27

27

27

27

28

28

29

29

30

31

31

CONTENTS

Preface

Executive summary

Table of contents

INTRODUCTION

1. GENERAL REVIEW OF CRIME

TREND

2. SERIOUS OFFENCES

2.1 Offences against property

2.2 Victims of offences against the per-

son including sexual

2.3 Drugs

3. ADULT CRIMINALITY

3.1 Criminal proceedings for adults

3.2 The adult offender

3.3 The adult recidivist

4. JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

4.1 Offences committed by juveniles

4.2 The juvenile offender

5. JUDICIAL STATISTICS

5.1 Proceedings

5.2 Convictions

5.3 Offences

5.4 Sentences

6. PRISON STATISTICS

6.1 Receptions

6.2 Time spent in prison

6.3 Prison recidivism

6.4 Prisoners awaiting trial

7. METHODOLOGICAL NOTE

7.1 Sources and coverage

7.2 Classification of offences

7.3 Changes in the classification of of-

fences

7.4 Penal measures

Page 8: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 8 -

7.5

7.6

7.7

8. -

-

1. µ

µ , µ µ -

, 2003.

2. -

( µ ), 1980-

2003

3. -

, 1976-2003

4. -

, 1976-2003

5.

µ -

, 2003

I. µ -

µ µ -

µ , 1976-2003 ( µ -

)

II. -

µ , 1976-2003

III. µ (

µ µ µ ),

1976-2003

IV. . -

µ -

, 1976-2003

V.

µ µ , 1965-2003

VI.

, 1960-2003

VII. , 1976-2003

VIII. , 1950-2003

Page

32

32

32

33

19

22

25

26

28

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

7.5 Criminal statistics for juveniles

7.6 Judicial Statistics

7.7 Revision of figures

8. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS

USED

FIGURES

1. Serious offences reported to the police,

by offence group, 2003.

2. Adults convicted by age (for serious of-

fences), 1980-2003

3. Juveniles involved and convicted, 1976-

2003

4. Persons proceeded against and con-

victed, 1976-2003

5. Sentence of imprisonment imposed and

actual length of time spent in prison,

2003

TABLES

SUMMARY TABLES

I. Serious offences reported to the Police by

offence group, 1976-2003 (true cases)

. Adults convicted for serious offences,

1976- 2003

III. Juvenile delinquency (serious and minor

offences), 1976-2003

IV. Judicial statistics. Total number of per-

sons convicted by the courts, 1976-2003

V. Adults convicted by offence group, 1965-

2003

VI. Adults proceeded against and convicted,

1960-2003

VII. Prison statistics, 1976-2003

VIII. Receptions of convicted prisoners,

1950-2003

Page 9: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 9 -

µ

µ , 1976-2003

1. µ

2.

3. µ µ

µ

µ

µ , 2003

4. µ

5. µ

6.

7. µ µ

µ

8. µ 1

2003

.

µ -

µ -

µ , 2003

9. µ

10. µ

11.

12. Y -

µ , -

,

13. µ -

µ -

14. µ

15. µ µ

16. µ .

17. µ .

µ -

µ , 2003

18.

19. ,

20. µ -

21.

Page

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

PART I

SERIOUS OFFENCES

Serious offences reported to the Police,

1976-2003

1. Taken to court and tried by offence

2. Method of disposal

3. True cases by offence group

Serious offences reported to the Police,

2003

4. Offences and person reporting

5. Offences and method of disposal

6. Month of commission and disposal

7. Time between commission of the offence

and disposal of the case

8. Cases pending on 1st January 2003 and

method of disposal during the year

True cases reported to the Police, 2003

9. Detection rate by offence

10. Offence and nationality of offenders

11. Disposal and offenders involved

12. Detected cases by type, disposal and

offenders involved

13. Cases taken to court by offence group and

offenders involved

14. Offence and district

15. Offence and month of commission

16. Offence and time when committed

17. Offence and place where committed

True cases reported to the Police, 2003

18. Time and place of commission

19. Type, value and owner

20. Value and type of property recovered

21. Value and recovery

Page 10: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 10 -

µ µ -

µ µ -

, 2003

22. µ

23. µ µ -

µ , µ -

24. , µ

µ µ

25. µ µ

, µ

26. µ

27. µ µ -

28. µ

29. µ µ

,

1976-2003

30.

31.

µ , 1976-2003

,

1976-2003

32. µ

33.

34.

,

2003

35. µ , -

36. , -

,

37. µ , µ

38. µ , µ ,

µ -

Page

71

72

73

76

77

78

79

80

80

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

92

Victims of offences against the person in-

cluding sexual, 2003

22. Particulars of victims

23. Cases involving victims by type of of -

fence, nationality and sex of victim

24. Offenders, victims and nationality of vic-

tims by type of offence

25. Number of cases and victims by age

group, sex and type of offence

26. Cases by type of offence and weapon

27. Victims by type offence and weapon

28. Victims by nationality and age group

Drugs

29. Cases involving drugs by type of drug,

1976-2003

30. Drugs by type and quantity

PART II

ADULT CRIMINALITY

31. Adults proceeded against by sex and of-

fences, 1976-2003

Adults convicted 1976 - 2003

32. Offence and Sex

33. Age and Sex

34. Sentence imposed

Adults proceeded against, 2003

35. Offence, result of proceedings and finding

of guilt

36. Result of proceedings, finding of guilt,

age and sex

37. Offence, plea and finding of guilt

38. Offence, legal representation, plea and

finding of guilt

Page 11: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 11 -

39. µ -

µ

40. µ ,

, 2003

41. µ ,

42. -

( µ )

, 2003

43. µ ,

44. , µ

45. µ µ

46. µ µ -

µ

47. µ , -

48. , -

µ µ -

.

49. µ , µ

, 2003

50. µ

51.

, 2003

52.

53. µ

µ , 2003

54. ,

55. µ

56. -

µ , µ µ

, 2003

57. µ , µ

58. , µ -

Page

93

94

95

96

97

99

100

100

101

102

103

104

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

39. Offence and time spent awaiting

trial

40. Offence group, sex and age

Adults proceeded against and convicted,

2003

41. Offence, nationality and sex

42. Cypriots and foreigners by age and sex

(for Drug related offences)

Adults convicted, 2003

43. ffence, age and sex

44. Age, sex and offence

45. Offence and place of residence

46. Economically active persons and occupa-

tional group

47. Offence, sex and marital status

48. Marital status, living arrangements and

number of dependent children

49.Offence, sex and educational level

Sentence imposed, 2003

50. Offence

51. Age and sex

Adults sentenced to imprisonment, 2003

52. Age, sex and length of sentence

53. Offence and length of sentence

Adults given a suspended sentence of im-

prisonment, 2003

54. Age, sex and length of sentence

55. Offence and length of sentence

56. Adults fined, amount of fine imposed and

offence

Recidivists, 2003

57. Offence, sentence and offences taken into

consideration

58. Age, sex and offences taken into

consideration

Page 12: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 12 -

59. ,

µ µ

60. ,

µ µ

61. µ µ

62. µ µ -

63. µ -

µ

64. µ µ

-

65. , µ

-

66. ,

µ

67. -

µ µ ,

, ,

68.

µ µ , 1976-2003

69.

µ , 1976-2003

µ

70. , ,

1976-2003

71. , 1980-

2003

72. µ -

, 1980-2003

73. , 1980-2003

µ , 2003

74. , µ

75. , µ

76. µ , µ

Page

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

125

126

127

127

128

128

129

130

131

59. Current age, age at first offence and of-

fence group

60. Current age, age at first offence and

previous convictions

61. Offence and previous convictions

62. Offence and previous custodial sentences

63. Type of present and previous offence

64. Offence and time since release from cus-

tody or last conviction

65. Age, sex and time since release from cus-

tody or last conviction

66. Offenders by age, sex and weapon used

67. Adults convicted for offences involving

drugs by nationality, age sex and type of

drug

PART III

JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

68. Juveniles involved in the commission of

offences by offence, 1976-2003

69. Juveniles convicted by offence, 1976-

2003

Juveniles involved in the commission of of-

fences

70. Sex, age and whether convicted, 1976-

2003

71. Decision as to prosecution, 1980-2003

72. Number of other children in the family,

1980-2003

73. Living arrangements, 1980-2003

Juveniles involved in the

commission of offences, 2003

74. Age, sex and offence

75. Age, sex and place of residence

76. Offence, education or training and sex

Page 13: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 13 -

77. ,

78. , µ -

79. µ µ

80. µ ,

µ -

, 2003

81.

82. , µ

µ

, 2003

83. µ

84. µ , µ

, 2003

85. µ , -

86. µ

, µ

, 2003

87. µ µ

88. ,

,

2003

89. , µ -

90. µ , µ

91. µ µ

µ

, 2003

92. µ

93. ,

Page

132

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

77. Age, sex and living arrangements

78. Age, sex and number of other children in

the family

79. Offence and number of accomplices

80. Offence, nationality and sex

Juveniles involved in the commission of of-

fences against property, 2003

81. Time and place

82. Type, value and accomplices

Juveniles involved in the

commission of offences against

the person and sexual, 2003

83. Offence and weapon

84. Offence, age and sex of victim

Criminal procedure for juveniles, 2003

85. Offence, sex and decision as to prosecu-

tion

86. Prosecuted or not prosecuted by age, sex

and offence

Juveniles not proceeded against, 2003

87. Method of disposal and offence

88. Method of disposal, sex and age

Juveniles proceeded against, 2003

89. Sex, age and result of proceedings

90. Offence, plea and finding of guilt

91. Time between commission of the offence

and completion of proceeding or disposal

of case

Juveniles convicted, 2003

92. Offence and sentence imposed

93. Age, sex and sentence imposed

Page 14: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 14 -

, 2003

94. µ

95. µ µ

96. µ µ -

V

97.

µ

, 1976-2003

98. -

-

, 1976-2003

, 1976-

2003

99. µ -

100. µ -

101. -

-

, 2003

102. µ

103. µ

104. µ

, 2003

105. , µ

106. ,

107. µ

-

Page

147

148

148

151

152

153

156

158

159

160

161

162

163

164

Juvenile recidivists, 2003

94. Offence and offences taken into conside-

ration

95. Offence and previous convictions

96. Offence and previous custodial sentences

PART IV

JUDICAL STATISTICS

97. Persons convicted by offence in District

and Assize courts, 1976-2003

98. Comparative use of sentences in District

and Assize courts, 1976-2003

Persons convicted, 1976-2003

99. By offence in District courts

100. By offence in Assize courts

101. Results of proceedings of District and

Assize courts

Results of proceedings, 2003

102. Offence in District and Assize courts

103. Offence in District courts

104. Offence in Assize courts

Persons convicted, 2003

105. Sex, court and offence

106. Sex, court and sentence imposed

107. Offence and sentence imposed in Dis

trict and Assize courts

Page 15: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 15 -

V

108. µ ,

1976-2003

, 1976-2003

109.

110.

111. µ

112. µ

µ

µ , 1976-2003

113. µ µ

114.

, 2003

115. µ

µ

116. ,

117. µ µ ,

118. µ µ

-

µ , 2003

119. µ -

µ

120. µ -

µ ( -

µ )

121.

, 2003

122. , 1976-2003

123. µ

Page

167

168

169

170

171

172

173

174

175

176

177

178

178

179

180

181

PART V

PRISON STATISTICS

108. Receptions and releases by month, 1976-

2003

Receptions of convicted prisoners, 1976-

2003

109. Month and sex

110. Sentence imposed

111. Offence

112. Time between reception and last release

from prison

Release of prisoners, 1976-2003

113. Actual length of time spent in prison

114. Form of release

Receptions of convicted prisoners, 2003

115. Previous convictions and custodial sen-

tences by offence

116. Month, age and sex

117. Penal offenders by month, sex and age

118. Present and previous offence in the last

five years

Release of prisoners, 2003

119. Month and actual length of time spent in

prison

120. Month and actual length of time spent in

prison (penal offenders)

121. Month and form of release

Prisoners awaiting trial, 2003

122. Prisoners awaiting trial 1976-2003

123. Prisoners awaiting trial by month

Page 16: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 16 -

VI

. 2002

µ µ -

µ

µ µ

Page

185

189

197

PART VI

INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS

. nternational Statistics 2002

APPENDIX

List of offences included in each major group

Questionnaires used

Page 17: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 17 -

1. -

2003 µ

µ

µ µ µ

, , µ

µ .

µ

. µ

µ µ

µ µ .

µ

, µ

,

µ

µ , 2003

µ µ µ .

2.

µ

µ µ µ

. µ

µ

µ , ’ µ µ

µ ,

µ µ .

2003, 7.337

µ µ .

80 µ

, µ µ µ

, 2.649 µ

, 1.418 3.189

µ .

1.760 µ “ µ ”

1.429 “ µ .”

µ 2000 µ “

“ µ ” “

” µ “ µ

”.

µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ . µ

µ

2003 7.256.

INTRODUCTION

1. GENERAL REVIEW OF CRIME

TREND

In 2003 crime occurred mostly in the big urban

centers and mainly in the form of offences

against property, i.e. breaking and entering,

stealing and similar offences. The bulk of

offenders were young males and the incidence of

crime diminished with increasing age. The

number of juveniles involved in the commission

of offences was decreased compared to the

previous year.

Due to the change in the recording practice of the

Police concerning serious offences reported, the

observed considerable increase in the number of

cases reported, does not represent the actual

increase of crime, since the figures for 2003 are

not strictly comparable with previous years.

2. SERIOUS OFFENCES

The present analysis is based on offences

recognized as such by the criminal law. It covers

only serious offences reported to the Police and

thus excludes an unknown number of criminal

offences, which have not been reported to the

Police and all minor offences.

In 2003, 7.337 serious offences were reported to

the police. Of these 80 were classified as no

case, with no criminal offence having been really

committed, one was found false, 2.649 were

undetected, 1.418 were cleared up and 3.189

were still open cases at the end of the year. Of

those open cases, 1.760 were classified as

“pending” and 1.429 as “under investigation”. It

should be noted that from 2000 onwards the term

“prima facie detected” has changed to “pending”

and the term “prima facie undetected” to “under

investigation”.

The analysis of true cases reported to the police

gives to the best available approximation the

general picture of crime. The total number of

true cases reported in 2003 reached 7.256.

Page 18: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 18 -

µ

µ

µ

µ 100.000 ,

1.007 2003.

µ

µ µ

µ 68,8%

µ , µ µ ,

µ 12,7%, µ

µ 6,8%

µ µ 5,2%.

µ µ

µ µ

11,0 µ µ µ

5,7 µ 20,1

µ µ

.

µ 15,3

µ .

43,8%

2003. µ

2003

µ

µ . µ

29,3%

µ .

µ

µ 2003

.

74,6%

µ µ µ

µ 25,4% µ 22,1%.

µ µ

µ µ

µ

, µ .

µ

µµ

.

The extent of crime taken as a ratio of the

number of true cases of serious offences reported

to the Police per 100.000 population, reached a

1.007 in 2003.

Offences against property continue to form the

largest group of offences accounting for 68,8%,

of serious offences, followed by offences relating

to forgery, coining, personation with 12,7%,

offences injuri us to the public in general with

6,8% and malicious injuries to property with

5,2%.

The average time taken between the commission

of the offence and disposal of the case was 11,0

months, ranging between 5,7 months on average

for undetected cases and 20,1 for those tried. For

those cases which were otherwise disposed of the

average time was 15,3 months.

The detection rate was estimated at 43,8% in

2003. It is based on the true cases reported to the

Police during the year and covers detected cases

as well as those which, though still under

investigation at the end of the year, have been

classified as pending. The lowest detection rate

was 29,3% and concerns cases of malicious

injuries to property.

The majority of serious offences reported to the

Police in 2003 and found true were committed in

urban areas. These represent 74,6% of the

offences committed, with Lemesos in the lead

accounting for 25,4% followed by Lefkosia with

22,1%. The incidence of crime is clearly higher

in urban areas, even when the respective

population size is taken into account and in

particular in Larnaca, Lemesos, Pafos urban

areas. Among rural areas the incidence of crime

is higher in Ammochostos rural area and Pafos

district.

Page 19: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 19 -

2.1 µ

µ

µ µ .

µ µ ,

34,2% , µ

, 28,1% 12,1%

µ .

, , ,

.

4.992 µ

2003, 3.148 63,1%

µ 770 15,4%

, 1.072

µ .

µ , µ

µ (1.554),

µ µ (1.188),

µ .

4.484 .

µ µ µ

µ

100 818

5.000 259 .

µ µ 41,2%

, µ µ 9,7%,

2,8%, µ 2,3%, 2,1%,

1,3%, µ µ

1,0% µ 0,7%. 382 8,5%

µ (

190 µ 192

). µ 334

µ

290

.

2.1 Offences against property

Since the bulk of offences committed are

offences against property they deserve particular

attention.

A large proportion of these offences i.e. 34,2%

were committed in offices, shops and factories,

28,1% in residential places and 12,1% in streets

and open spaces. The rest concerned recreation

places, churches, schools, motor-vehicles and

other places.

Out of a total of 4.992 offences against property

committed in 2003, 3.148 or 63,1% were

committed on weekdays and 770 or 15,4%

during weekends, while for 1.072 cases the exact

day of the week on which the offence was

committed is unknown. Based on the cases for

which the time when the offence was committed

is known, it can be said that the majority (1.554),

were committed during the night and a smaller

number (1.188), were committed during daytime.

In 4.484 cases, property of some value was

stolen ranging from under 100 in 818 cases to

over 5.000 in 259 cases. The types of property

stolen were mainly cash in 41,2% of the cases,

jewellery 9,7%, electrical appliances 2,8%,

motorcycles 2,3%, mobile phones 2,1%, motor

cars 1,3%, motor vehicle spare parts 1,0% and

clothing 0,7%. In 382 cases or 8,5% of the total,

the property stolen was recovered (in full for 190

cases and partly in 192 cases). It is also worth

noting that in 334 cases property was stolen from

foreigners residing in Cyprus and in 290 cases

from tourists.

1,5%2,4%

2,6%

5,2%

6,8%

12,7%

68,8%

Against Property

, µ µ .

Forgery, Coining etc.

Injurious to the Public in general

Malicious injuries to property

µ

Against public order

Against the person

Other

1. µ µ µ

µ , 2003

FIGURE 1. Serious offences reported to the Police by offence group, 2003

Page 20: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 20 -

2.2 µ µ -

µ µ -

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

. 2003

228 µ 270 µ . ,

52 µ 57 µ

µ 176 µ 213

µ µ .

µ : 30

µ , 3 µ , 1

13 ,

3 13-16 , 1

, 8

, 4 µ

, 1 µ (

), 1

13-16 ( ).

µ µ µ

13 , 10 14

.

µ

µ 15

µ 15 µ

10 µ 13 µ .

µ µ

139 74 (53

21 ).

µ

µ . 146

µ µ

, 15 µ

, 1 , 27

µ , 1

, 4

µ µ .

2.3

µ

2003 µ µ

. 469

µ 427 µ

µ

.

µ

(322 )

(83 ).

39

, 66 37

“ ” MDMA. 18

.

2.2 Victims of offences against the person

including sexual

Offences of violence involving victims, whether

these are offences against the person in general

or sexual offences need to be examined

separately. In 2003 there were 228 cases and

270 victims. Of these, 52 cases with 57 victims

were sexual offences and 176 cases involving

213 victims were offences against the person.

Sexual offences included 30 cases of rape, 3

attempts to commit rape, 1 defilement of girl

under 13 years, 3 defilements of girls 13-16

years, 1 unnatural offence, 8 cases of abduction,

4 cases of sexual exploitation of juveniles, 1 case

of rape (violence within the family) and 1

defilement of girl 13-16 years (violence within

the family). In the cases of rape and attempt to

commit rape 13 victims were Cypriots, 10

tourists and 14 foreign residents in Cyprus.

Offences against the person included inter alia 15

cases of murder, homicide or killing on

provocation involving 15 victims and 10 cases of

attempts to kill involving 13 victims. Of the

victims, 139 were Cypriots and 74 foreigners (53

residents and 21 tourists).

A variety of weapons were used in the offences

against the person. In 146 cases physical force

was the only weapon used, in 15 cases firearms,

in 1 case explosives, in 27 cases sharp

instruments, in 1 case verbal threat, and in 4

cases blunt instrument was used.

2.3 Drugs

There has been an increase in the number of

offences involving drugs in 2003 compared to

the previous year. There were 469 cases,

compared to 427 in the previous year, none of

which pertained of mere drug use. The type of

drugs encountered were mainly of flowering tops

and leaves of cannabis (322 cases) and cannabis

resin (83 cases). Cases of other hard drugs such

as cocaine 39 cases, heroin 66 cases and 37 cases

of ekstasi MDMA were also reported. There

were also 18 cases of cannabis plants cultivation.

Page 21: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 21 -

3.

µ µ

µ

16 ,

µ .

3.1

2003 µ

µ 1.288

1.119 169 ,

µ 1.434 127

2002.

µ

. 134

,

µ

µ µ 6 µ 269

µ µ .

80,5%

.

89,8% µ 10,2%

.

3.2

µµ µ

µ

µ µ . 2003

µ 169

µ 127 2002 176

2001. 83

10,1%

µ .

µ

µ 1976

µ . 2003 µ

28,6, 27,9 .

µ

µ µ

, .

µ 2003 739

83. 33,2% µ

52,1% .

, 38,6% µ

32,5% .

µ

3. ADULT CRIMINALITY

In this section the criminality among adults will

be examined by analyzing detailed data on

persons 16 years of age and over who were

convicted for offences classified by Police as

“Serious Offences”.

3.1 Criminal proceedings for adults

A total of 1.288 persons, 1.119 males and 169

females were proceeded against for serious

offences in 2003, compared to 1.434 males and

127 females in 2002. These figures relate to

persons against whom criminal proceedings are

completed during the year. Of these, 134 were

kept in custody either before being charged or

while awaiting trial for a median time of 6 days

and 269 entered into bail when charged.

Of the persons tried, 80,5% were legally

represented. When called upon to plead, the vast

majority 89,8% pleaded guilty and only 10,2%

pleaded not guilty.

3.2 The adult offender

The share of women to the serious crime, though

increasing remains relatively low compared to

men. In 2003 the number of women proceeded

against for serious offences was 169 compared to

127 in 2002 and 176 the year 2001. Of these, 83

were convicted accounting for 10,1% of the total

convictions for serious offences. Women

offenders are in general older than men as

evidenced from available data since 1976. In

2003 the median age of the offenders convicted

was calculated at 28,6 for women and 27,9 for

men. The main offences committed by women

were offences against property and offences of

forgery and personation.

Male offenders convicted in 2003 totalled 739

and females offenders were 83. Of the male

offenders 33,2% were married and 52,1% were

single. As regards women 38,6% were married

and 32,5% single.

In addition to age and marital status,

unemployment seems to be in close association

Page 22: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 22 -

µ .

µ

µ . 2003

µ

32,4%.

µ µµ

µ µ

µ . 2003

27,1%

µ , 26,3%

34,9% .

µ ,

µ µ µ

, µ µ -

. 27,3%

µ

, 30,9%

µ µ

41,9%

µ , µ µ

.

µ -

µ µ

µ

100.000 .

146 2003

µ 175 2002, µ µ

16,6%. 1990 150,

120 1980 115 1976. µ

1995 µ µ

µ µ

2001.

with the incidence of crime. The percentage of

unemployed among offenders is far above the

corresponding percentage of unemployed

persons in the economically active population as

a whole. In 2003 the unemployed accounted for

32,4% of the economically active offenders.

It must be noted that foreigners hold a sizeable

proportion among adult offenders and in

particular women offenders. In 2003 they

accounted for 27,1% of total convictions for

serious offences, 26,3% of total males and 34,9%

of females. Foreign offenders commited mainly

offences against property, offences against the

Narcotic Drugs Law and forgery, coining and

personation. It is worth stressing that 27,3% of

the persons convicted for offences against

property, 30,9% of the persons convicted for

offences against the Narcotic Drugs Law and

41,9% of the persons convicted for forgery,

coining and personation were foreigners.

Adult criminality is measured by the number of

offenders convicted of serious offences per

100.000 population in the corresponding age

groups. This index was calculated at 146 in

2003, compared to 175 in 2002 having decreased

by 16,6%. The index was calculated at 150 in

1990, 120 in 1980 and 115 in 1976. It should be

noted that the indices for 1995 onwards have

been revised on the basis of the 2001 Census of

Population results.

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

40+

30-39

21-29

16-20

2. ( µ ), 1980-2003

FIGURE 2. Adults convicted by age (for serious offences), 1980-2003

Page 23: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 23 -

3.3

µµ µ .

822 µ 2003

µ , 71,7%

.

233 µ µ

68 µ

.

µ

. 45 19,3%

µ

16 , 79 33,9%

16-20 51 21,9%

21-24 .

µ .

µ 5,6% µ

µ µ , 65,7%

µ 28,8%

µ µ µ

µ .

4.

µ

.

µ

µ

µ .

µ µ

(

µ 15( )/99)

.

µ

.

µ

µ µ

16 .

µ (10

14 ) µ µ

µ µ µ µ

µ

3.3 The adult recidivist

The picture of recidivism as presented in the last

few years for which data is available has not

changed in essence. Of the 822 persons

convicted of serious offences in 2003, about

71,7% were first offenders i.e. were convicted

for the first time. The rest 233 had at least one

previous conviction and 68 of them at least one

custodial sentence.

Some of the recidivists have started their

criminal careers at a very young age. Of these,

45 or 19,3% had been convicted for their first

offence as juveniles below the age of 16, 79 or

33,9% at the age of 16-20 and 51 or 21,9% at the

age of 21-24.

On the basis of adults convicted during the last

few years it is made clear that recidivists do not

necessarily concentrate on the same type of

offences. Of those having a criminal record

5,6% had in the past been convicted of offences

similar to the one for which they were convicted,

65,7% had been convicted of different offences

and 28,8% were convicted of offences some of

which were similar and some different.

4. JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

It is difficult to define juvenile delinquency

because of the relevance of age to culpability.

What may be a criminal act if committed by an

adult may not be considered as such if done by a

child.

According to the Criminal Code a person under

the age of ten is not criminally responsible for

any act or omission (Amendment Law 15(I)/99).

Furthermore, a person under the age of twelve

years is not criminally responsible for an act or

an omission unless it is proved that at the time of

doing the act or making the omission he had

capacity to know that he ought not to do the act

or make the omission.

The present analysis covers serious and minor

offences committed by children and young

persons below the age of 16 years. It is to be

noted that cases of children (10 and under 14

years) who commit minor offences are referred

by the police to the Department of Welfare

Services to be treated as children in need of care

Page 24: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 24 -

µ

µ 1982

µ .

1984 µ

µ .

4.1 µ

µ 2003 59

57 2 , µ

105, (101 4 ) 2002.

µ

µ µ µ

µ µ µ

µ 59,3%

. µ

µ µ 16,9%, µ

11.9% µ

µ

10,2%.

4.2

64,4%

µ 15 , 23,7%

14 10,2% 13 .

69,5%

µ . 69,5%

µ µ , 11,9% µ

, µ µ ,

. 11

µ .

µ

µ µ

. 32,2%

, 25,4%

23,7% .

2003, 58

µ 54

. 3

µ

.

and protection and up to 1982 these had not been

included in the statistics. As from 1984 statistics

exclude juveniles having committed motoring

offences.

4.1 Offences committed by juveniles

The total number of juveniles involved in the

commission of offences during 2003 was 59 of

which 57 boys and 2 girls, compared to 105,

(101 boys and 4 girls) in 2002.

Offences against property still form the largest

group of both serious and minor offences

committed by juveniles, accounting for 59,3% of

the total in 2003. Offences against the public

order accounted for 16,9%, offences against the

persons 11.9% and malicious injuries to

property, 10,2%.

4.2 The juvenile offender

Of the juveniles involved in the commission of

offences 64,4% were aged 15, 23,7% were 14

years old and 10,2% were 13 years old.

Of the juvenile offenders 69,5% were living in

urban areas. About 69,5% of the juveniles were

living with both their parents, 11,9% with one of

their parents, usually the mother and only few

had other living arrangements. 11 juveniles

involved in the commission of offences were of

foreign nationality.

Frequently juveniles are induced to delinquency

by other persons sometimes adults. Of the total

number of juvenile offenders 32,2% had adult

accomplices, 25,4% had juvenile accomplices

and 23,7% had no accomplices.

In 2003, 58 of the juveniles involved in the

commission of offences were proceeded against

and 54 were convicted. In addition to the above

3 convicted juveniles admitted having committed

additional offences which were taken into

consideration by the court in passing sentence.

Page 25: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 25 -

µ µ

µ µ

µ 24,9 µ

µ µ , 12 µ 9

, 12 µ 24 µ 32

24 µ 18

.

5.

5.1

2003 95.093.

76.916 18.177 .

µ µ 7,4% µ 2002.

µ .

µ 7,2%

1976 15,1% 1990 1995

13,9%. 2002

18,4% 2003 19,1%.

µ

µ

µ

.

0,58 2003 2002

0,59.

µ .

The average time taken between commission of

the offence and completion of the proceedings or

disposal of the case was 24,9 months. 9 cases

were completed in a period of 12 months, 32

cases between 12 to 24 months and 18 cases in

more than 24 months.

5. JUDICIAL STATISTICS

5.1 Proceedings

During the year under review 95.093 persons,

76.916 males and 18.177 females, appeared

before the courts charged with an offence and

had their cases disposed of. There was an

overall decrease 7,4% over 2002.

The appearance of women accused before the

courts has become noticeable. The share of

women to the total number of persons proceeded

against has gradually increased from 7,2% in

1976 to 15,1% in 1990. In 1995 the share of

women was 13,9%. In 2002 it was 18,4% and in

2003 19,1%.

An indication of the extent to which charges are

upheld in judicial proceedings is given by the

ratio of the number of offenders convicted to the

number of persons charged and is estimated at

0,58 in 2003 while in 2002 it was 0,59. This

ratio has been fairly stable during the years for

which statistics are available.

3 . , 1976-2003

FIGURE 3 . Juveniles involved and convicted, 1976-2003

- Involved

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1976

1980

1985

1990

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

- Convicted

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1976

1980

1985

1990

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

-Serious M µ - inor

Page 26: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 26 -

40,2% 2003.

5.2

µ

2003 54.689.

44.946 82,2% 9.743 17,8%

.

5.3 µ

µ

µ µ µ

. µ

µ µ

60,2% 67,0%

19,2% µ

21,6% µ .

µ µ µ

µ

µ

µ µ ,

µ

1.415

270 3,1% 2,8%

µ

µ 828 1,8% 98 1,0%.

µ

5.997 13,3% 635 6,5%.

The percentage of charges withdrawn, taken over

all persons proceeded against was 40,2% in

2003.

5.2 Convictions

The total number of persons convicted in 2003

was 54.689. Of the persons convicted 44.946 or

82,2% were males and 9.743 or 17,8% were

females.

5.3 Offences

The distribution of persons convicted by offence

group is similar for males and females. The bulk

of offences were motoring offences accounting

for 60,2% of males convicted and 67,0% of

females and regulatory offences which accounted

for 19,2% of males and 21,6% of females

convicted. The most common offences,

excluding motoring and regulatory offences,

which may be regarded as less serious from the

criminological point of view and which in some

countries are not treated as criminal offences,

were offences against property of which 1.415

males and 270 females corresponding to 3,1%

and 2,8% of the total respectively were convicted

and offences against the person of which 828 or

1,8% males and 98 or 1,0% females were

convicted. Referring to miscellaneous offences

5.997 or 13,3% males and 635 or 6,5% females

were convicted.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002

- T

hiu

san

ds

- Proceeded against - Convicted

4. , 1976-2003

FIGURE 4. Persons proceeded against and convicted, 1976-2003

Page 27: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 27 -

5.4

.

µ µ

µ

µ .

µ 96,2%

. 0,8% µ µ

, 0,3%

µ 1,7%

. µ

0,9%

.

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ . µ

µ µ

µ . µ µ

, µ

µ µ µ .

6.

6.1

2003

1.211 102

. µ 866 75

µ

.

’ µ

µ µ

µ .

µ 100.000

16

233 2003.

µ 167.

6.2 µ

µ µ ,

µ

µ .

2003 6 µ ,

’ µ 4,2

µ . µ

µ 2,6 µ .

5.4 Sentences

The sentencing practice of the courts, as shown

by available statistical data, has not changed

during the last few years. The type of sentence

imposed varies with the nature and gravity of the

offence committed and the individual need for

treatment of the offender. The most commonly

used sentence by the courts has been the

imposition of fines which occurred in 96,2% of

convictions. About 0,8% were bound over, 0,3%

were given suspended sentences of imprisonment

and 1,7% were sentenced to imprisonment.

Absolute and conditional discharge accounted

for 0,9% of convictions.

Fines were mostly imposed for motoring and

regulatory offences though they have been used

for all groups of offences. Probation order has

been mainly used for offences against the

property. The use of binding over covered all

the groups of offences. Similarly suspended

sentence of imprisonment and immediate

imprisonment have been used over the whole

range of offences.

6. PRISON STATISTICS

6.1 Receptions

During 2003 receptions of convicted prisoners

amounted to 1.211 males and 102 females. Of

these only 866 males and 75 females were

convicted for criminal offences by the ordinary

criminal courts and courts martial. The rest were

convicted for offences against the military

criminal code or were non-criminal prisoners, i.e.

civil debtors or fine defaulters.

The rate of sentenced prisoners per 100.000

population aged 16 and over was 233 in 2003.

The corresponding rate for penal offenders was

167.

6.2 Time spent in prison

The length of imprisonment varied with the type

of offence committed as well as the

circumstances and individual needs of the

offender. Most sentences imposed in 2003 were

shorter than 6 months giving a median length of

sentence of 4,2 months. The median length of

sentence imposed on penal offenders was 2,6

months.

Page 28: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 28 -

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ , µ

µ µ µ .

µ µ

µ 2003,

1,5 µ .

µ 2,1 µ .

6.3 µ

1.313 2003, 220

16,8% µ

, 305 23,2%

µ

788 60,0% µ .

305 µ 2003

µ , 263

42

.

6.4

2003

653

. µ

µ

µ

,

.

µ

µ µ 24,6%

1980 69,7% 1984

41,9% 2002 46,4% 2003.

Furthermore, the actual time spent in prison is

generally less than the sentence imposed, being

reduced to a large extent by the use of remission.

Thus the median length of stay in prison for

convicted prisoners computed from the releases

of 2003 was 1,5 months. The corresponding

length of stay in prison for penal offenders was

2,1 months.

6.3 Prison recidivism

Out of 1.313 persons received into prison during

2003, 220 or 16,8% had been previously given

non-custodial sentences, 305 or 23,2% had at

least served previously one sentence of

imprisonment and 788 or 60,0% had no previous

convictions.

Of the 305 receptions of prisoners during 2003,

who had served a previous custodial sentence,

263 had been convicted during the 5 years prior

to their last reception into prison and 42 had been

convicted earlier.

6.4 Prisoners awaiting trial

In addition to the convicted prisoners, 653

untried persons were received into prison during

2003. Attention should also be drawn to the fact

that a sizeable proportion of these persons do not

return to prison at the conclusion of the

proceedings either because they are acquitted or

because they are given non-custodial sentences.

The proportion of those who returned to prison

on conviction ranged from a minimum of 24,6%

in 1980 to a maximum of 69,7% in 1984 and was

41,9% in 2002 and 46,4% in 2003.

5 . µ , 2003

FIGURE 5 . Sentence of imprisonment imposed and actual length of time spent, 2003

- Receptions

1-2

years

24,3%

2-5

years

2,5%

5+

years

1,1%

6-12 µ

months

12,6% 3-6 µ

months

16,0%

-3 µ

months

43,6%

- Releases

5+

years

0,5%

-3 µ

months

79,4%

3-6 µ

months

8,4%

6-12 µ

months

5,5%

2-5

years

3,8%

1-2

years

2,4%

Page 29: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 29 -

7.

7.1

µ

: µ ,

.

µ 5

µ :

µ “

µ ” µ

µ .

µ

µ .

µ µ .

µ “ µ -

µ . µ

µ

. µ

“ ”

.

“ ” 16

.

µ

“ µ ”

µ

µ µ . µ

µ

µ .

“ ”

µ µ

µ ,

10 µ 15 .

( µ 15( )/99)

µ “

” µ

.

, ,

.

. µ

“ ”

µ .

µ µ “

” µ µ

7. METHODOLOGICAL NOTE

7.1 Sources and coverage

The report on criminal statistics is based on data

from three sources, the Police, the Courts and the

Prison.

The tables in the report are organized in five

sections:

The first section “Serious Offences” covers all

serious offences reported to the Police. It is

based on individual returns of offences known to

the Police during the year. The basic statistical

unit is the offence recorded.

The second section “Adult Criminality” deals

with all adults proceeded against on a charge for

a serious offence. It is based on individual

returns submitted by the Police whenever an

adult is prosecuted. Here the basic statistical unit

is the “occasion” on which proceedings against a

person are completed. The term “adult” refers to

persons aged 16 years and over.

The third section “Juvenile Delinquency”

covers all juveniles involved in the commission

of offences, both serious and minor. It is based

on individual returns submitted by the Police

whenever a juvenile is suspected of being

involved in an offence. The term “juvenile”

refers to a child or young person who is

criminally responsible according to the Criminal

Code and the Juvenile Offenders law i.e. a

person between 10-15 years of age, both limits

included (Amendment Law 15(I)/99)

The fourth section “Judicial Statistics” deals

with criminal judicial statistics. It is based on

annual returns of criminal proceedings submitted

at the end of the year by the District Courts, the

Assize Courts and the Courts martial. It covers

both juvenile and adult offenders. The basic

statistical unit is, as the two above mentioned

sections, the “occasion” on which proceedings

against a person are completed.

The fifth section “Prison Statistics” is based on

monthly and quarterly reports of the Central

Page 30: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 30 -

,

µ

. µ

“ µ ”.

7.2 µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ .

µ

µ .

µ µ

µ ,

“ µ ” “µ µ ”.

µ µ

µ

µ .

µ µ

µ µ µ

µ .

µ

. µ

µ

µ

µ

µ .

µ µ

:

. µ µ

. µ µ µ

. µ

V. µ

V. µ

VI. µ

VII.

VIII. , µ µ , -

, µ µ

. µ

. -

. µ

µ

µ µ

µ .

Prison, Lefkosia, which is the only prison

existing in the island. The basic statistical unit is

the “Prisoner”.

7.2 Classification of offences

It is considered essential to classify offences, if a

summary of crime statistics is to be presented.

In this report two classifications have been used.

The first divides offences into two broad

categories of “serious” and “minor” according to

gravity. This classification is being used by the

police and consequently affects the statistical

tables which are based on Police Statistics.

In the second classification eleven groups of

offences have been constructed. In so doing, the

division of the Criminal Code into parts has been

followed to a large extent, many groups having

been retained as they appear in the Criminal

Code. New groups were formed for offences

which were not included in the Criminal Code

and could not be incorporated in the other

groups. Furthermore, some offences though to

be of a particular criminological interest were

shown as a separate group.

The eleven major groups formed are the

following:

I. Offences against the state and public

order

II. Offences against the administration of

lawful authority

III. Offences injurius to the public in general

IV. Sexual Offences

V. Offences against the person

VI. Offences against property

VII. Malicious injuries to property

VIII. Forgery, coining, counterfeiting, similar

offences and personation

IX. Motoring offences

X. Regulatory offences

XI. Miscellaneous offences

A list of the offences included in each group is

given in the Appendix.

Page 31: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 31 -

7.3 µ µ

µ µ µ µ

µ µ ,

1982,

µ µ

µ

µ ,

µ µ

µ µ .

µ µ µ

. ’

µ 1982

µ .

µ µ

µ µ µ µ µ

µ , µ . µ

µ .

µ ,

, µ

µ µ

µ .

1996 µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ

.

2001 µ ,

µ

µ

£100 £250.

7.4 µ

µ 2003.

µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ

7.3 Changes in the classification of

offences

As from January 1982 changes in the

classification of offences affecting Police

statistics have been introduced. Causing death

by want of precaution or carelessness in a traffic

accident is no longer classified under serious

offences against the person as was the case in

previous years, but is for statistical purposes,

considered a minor offence which comes under

the heading of motoring offences. Causing death

by want of precaution or carelessness in all other

instances excluding traffic accidents remains a

serious offence against the person. This change

in the recording practice should be borne in mind

whenever comparisons are made, before and

after 1982.

Certain offences which had previously been

grouped with other similar offences are now

recorded separately. However, there are no

changes between major groups. Furthermore, it

has been tried to separate where possible,

statistics of attempted offences from the statistics

of same offences committed using different code

numbers.

As from January 1996 offences relating to the

law concerning violence in the family are

classified separately under the categories of

sexual offences and offences against the person.

As from 2001 for the offences of: thefts,

receiving and malicious injuries to property, the

criterion of considering an offence as serious,

which is the value of the damage, has changed

from £100 to £250.

7.4 Penal measures

The following are the penal measures in use

during 2003:

For adults:

Absolute discharge

Conditional discharge

Binding over to keep the peace and be of good

behaviour

Fine and Compensation

Probation order

Suspended sentence of imprisonment

Imprisonment

Life sentence

Death sentence

Page 32: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 32 -

µ 1983

µ . µ

µ .

:

µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ :

1986

µ

:

µ µ

( µ 14

16 )

µ

µ µ .

7.5

1983,

µ

µ 7 15

µ

µ µ . 1999 µ µ

µ 15( )/99

10-15 .

µ

14

µ µ

. µ

.

1984

µ µ

µ .

7.6

1998 µ µ

µ

µ µ µ

µ .

7.7

µ 1993

µ µ µ

µ µ 2001.

µ

As from December 1983 the death sentence has

been abolished in the cases of premeditated

murder. It can still be imposed in cases of high

treason.

For Juveniles:

Absolute discharge

Conditional discharge

Binding over

Committing to the care of fit person

Fine and compensation

Probation order

Lambousa School: its operation was suspended

early in 1986

Suspended sentence of imprisonment

Imprisonment:

It may be imposed only on a young person (i.e. a

person between 14 and under 16 years) if the

court is satisfied that he cannot suitably be dealt

with in any other way.

7.5 Criminal statistics for juveniles

As from January 1983 the analysis of data on

juvenile criminality covers all cases of persons

aged between 7 and 15 who have committed

serious or minor offences. As from 1999

according to amendment Law 15(I)/99 the age

limit for juvenile offenders is 10-15 years. In

previous years cases of children under the age of

14 years having committed minor offences were

excuded, except if they had adult accomplices.

This should be borne in mind in the

interpretation of the statistical data of different

countries.

As from January 1984 Police statistics exclude

juveniles having committed motoring offences.

7.6 Judicial Statistics

Since June 1998 a new law was applied

regulating certain motoring offences

extrajudicially by fine.

7.7 Revision of figures

Population figures for the period 1993 onwards

have been revised on the basis of the results of

the Census of Population 2001. As a result

certain indicators which are calculated in relation

Page 33: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 33 -

µ

µ .

8.

µ µ

µ :

..

... µ µ

0 µ

µ

to the population size have been consequently

revised.

8. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED

The following symbols and abbreviations have

been used in the tables of the report:

.. Not applicable

… Not available or not separately reported

0 Nil, zero or less that half the final digit

shown

M Males

F Females

T Total

Page 34: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 35: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 35 -

SUMMARY TABLES

Page 36: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 37: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 37 -

.

, 1

97

6-2

00

3

SU

MM

AR

Y

TA

BL

E

I

. T

RU

E C

AS

ES

OF

SE

RIO

US

OF

FE

NC

ES

RE

PO

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TO

TH

E P

OL

ICE

BY

OF

FE

NC

E G

RO

UP

, 1

97

6-2

00

3

19

76

19

80

19

85

19

90

19

95

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

(2)

Off

ence

I.

K

µ

2

43

88

90

12

21

90

18

22

22

19

71

86

I.

Ag

ain

st p

ub

lic

ord

er

II.

K

µµ

1

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27

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91

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6 I

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gai

nst

law

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auth

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III

.

4

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01

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30

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97

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juri

ou

s to

th

e p

ub

lic

in g

ener

al

IV

.

µ5

02

62

16

22

35

25

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52

IV

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exu

al o

ffen

ces

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K

1

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59

51

54

11

11

36

14

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76

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ain

st t

he

per

son

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K

1

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31

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62

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82

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54

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2 V

I.A

gai

nst

pro

per

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1

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63

03

29

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84

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23

75

VII

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alic

iou

s in

juri

es t

o p

rop

erty

VII

I.,

µµ

, -

VII

I.F

org

ery

, co

inin

g,

cou

nte

rfei

tin

g,

.4

51

34

14

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81

41

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01

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49

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si

mil

ar o

ffen

ces

and

per

son

atio

n

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µ

43

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05

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4 X

I.M

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llan

eou

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2.0

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4.0

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56

AL

L

SE

RIO

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OF

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ES

µ (

1)

41

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07

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lum

e o

f cr

ime

(1)

µ.

1

.

µ

=

1

00

,00

0

.

2.

2

00

3

µ

,

µ

µ

,

.

µ

µ

µ

.

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te

1.

Vo

lum

e o

f cr

ime=

Ser

iou

s o

ffen

ces

per

10

0,0

00

po

pu

lati

on

.

2.

In

20

03

th

e P

oli

ce h

as c

han

ged

th

e re

cord

ing

pra

ctic

e o

f se

rio

us

off

ence

s re

po

rted

; as

a r

esu

lt a

mu

ch h

igh

er n

um

ber

of

case

s ar

e re

cord

ed,

mai

nly

ag

ain

st p

rop

erty

.

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he

fig

ure

s ar

e n

ot

stri

ctly

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le w

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pre

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yea

rs.

Page 38: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 38 -

TI I . , 1976-2003

SUMMARY TABLE I. ADULTS CONVICTED FOR SERIOUS OFFENCES, 1976-2003

X 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 Characteristic

'A 391 411 641 577 575 791 893 896 739 Males

16 - 20 103 114 152 122 123 199 226 210 157 16 - 20

21 - 24 85 72 110 114 98 126 129 176 135 21 - 24

25 - 29 67 58 123 98 107 125 139 151 132 25 - 29

30 - 34 37 49 88 83 76 99 137 108 99 30 - 34

35 - 39 26 37 59 63 61 108 92 90 83 35 - 39

40 - 44 21 30 28 42 45 42 63 51 49 40 - 44

45 - 49 19 12 21 22 28 42 50 52 30 45 - 49

50 - 54 14 16 14 10 17 20 30 35 26 50 - 54

55 - 59 19 7 15 8 11 15 16 13 13 55 - 59

60 + 0 16 31 15 9 15 11 10 15 60 +

23 42 56 55 53 61 100 68 83 Females

16 - 20 2 3 5 10 6 5 18 9 9 16 - 20

21 - 24 2 4 9 9 7 13 11 7 18 21 - 24

25 - 29 3 9 7 14 17 7 17 13 20 25 - 29

30 - 34 4 10 2 5 6 9 19 14 9 30 - 34

35 - 39 2 5 6 3 6 10 12 7 6 35 - 39

40 - 44 4 6 5 8 5 6 10 9 8 40 - 44

45 - 49 6 2 5 2 0 8 8 4 6 45 - 49

50 - 54 0 1 6 3 2 0 2 4 3 50 - 54

55 - 59 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 1 3 55 - 59

60 + 0 1 9 1 2 2 1 0 1 60 +

YNO O 414 453 697 632 628 852 993 964 822 TOTAL

Coefficient of adult

1

115 120 176 150 131 162 184 175 146 offenders 1

25,4 26,7 27,4 27,7 28,1 27,8 28,3 27,1 27,9 Males

36,0 32,5 39,2 28,0 29,0 33,1 31,1 31,8 28,6 Females

K 363 396 577 484 464 645 756 745 599 Cypriots

51 57 120 148 164 207 237 219 223 Foreigners

A µµ 19 32 49 23 23 24 32 28 27 Illiterate

µ 240 253 319 231 237 259 355 348 231 Primary

M 141 148 284 330 305 462 481 474 420 Secondary

µ /K 11 19 43 45 50 89 83 82 100 University/College

3 1 3 3 13 18 42 32 44 Not stated

E 193 195 305 305 331 416 503 496 412 Single

µ 204 237 344 276 248 313 343 353 277 Married

X µ / µ - Separated/Divorced/ /X 17 21 48 51 47 104 102 87 100 Widowed

0 0 0 0 2 19 45 28 33 Not stated

µ.: 1. 16 µ 100.000 .

Note: 1. Offenders 16 years of age and over convicted for serious offences per 100.000 population in the corresponding age.

- MARITAL STATUS

- AGE AND SEX

- MEDIAN AGE

- NATIONALITY

- EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

Page 39: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 39 -

TI II . ( µ µ µ ),

1976-2003

SUMMARY TABLE I. JUVENILE DELINQUENCY (serious and minor offences), 1976-2003

X 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 Characteristic

A 259 262 304 201 289 221 75 101 57 Males

10-113

28 11 16 15 24 11 1 0 0 10-113

12-13 46 51 65 54 48 40 11 4 7 12-13

14-15 185 200 223 132 217 170 63 97 50 14-15

K 11 17 16 19 14 5 3 4 2 Females

10-113

0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 10-113

12-13 3 4 0 11 5 0 0 0 0 12-13

14-15 8 13 16 6 9 5 3 4 2 14-15

YNO O 270 279 320 220 303 226 78 105 59 TOTAL

Coefficient of juvenile

1

130 189 310 258 312 339 120 161 89 offenders 1

K 127 273 267 209 276 185 58 98 48 Cypriot

1 6 53 11 27 41 20 7 11 Foreigner

µ 112 212 246 169 244 179 69 83 41 Father and mother

M µ 11 15 35 37 35 19 7 14 4 Mother only

µ 2 3 15 3 11 14 0 0 3 Father only

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 2 Grand parents

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Other relatives

O 0 12 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 Hostel

A 3 37 20 7 13 12 2 3 9 Other

A 126 101 56 36 13 63 49 77 52 Males

K 2 1 1 1 0 2 3 1 2 Females

YNO O 128 102 57 37 13 65 52 78 54 TOTAL

µ: 1. µ µ , 7-15, 100.000 .

2. 1976, .

3. 1999 µ 10-15 7-15 ( µ 15( )/99.

1976-1998 µ µ 10-11 µ 7-11.

Notes: 1. Juveniles involved in the commission of serious offences only, aged 7-15, per 100.000 population in the corresponding age.

2. For 1976, the figures refer to convicted juveniles.

3. As from 1999 onwards the age limit for juvenile offenders changed to 10-15 instead of 7-15 years (Amendment Law 15(I)/99). Thus for the years

1976-1998 the figures for the age group 10-11 reflects to 7-11.

JUVENILES INVOLVED

2

- NALITY 2

2

LIVING ARRANGEMENTS 2

JUVENILES CONVICTED

Page 40: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 40 -

TI

I

V.

, 1976-2

003

SU

MM

AR

Y T

AB

LE

V. JU

DIC

IAL

ST

AT

IST

ICS

TO

TA

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UM

BE

R O

F P

ER

SO

NS

CO

NV

ICT

ED

BY

TH

E C

OU

RT

S, 1976-2

003

1976

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

Off

ence

and s

ente

nce

I.K

µ

632

321

442

407

301

334

412

544

502

I.A

gai

nst

publi

c ord

er

II.

K

µµ

8

74

471

16

39

35

43

II.

Agai

nst

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ful

auth

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ty

III.

60

61

55

72

89

168

208

188

195

III.

Inju

rious

to t

he

publi

c in

gen

eral

IV.

µ

20

18

26

10

13

16

11

19

27

IV.

Sex

ual

off

ence

s

V.

K

766

538

622

511

538

680

614

874

926

V.

Agai

nst

the

per

son

VI.

K

953

485

848

824

1.0

61

2.1

77

2.0

47

2.3

09

1.6

85

VI.

Agai

nst

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per

ty

VII

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125

75

103

111

159

113

121

212

177

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to p

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I.,

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15

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78

175

160

IX.

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µ40.5

88

31.9

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86

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31.9

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38579

35.5

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33.5

83

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10.3

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24.8

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97

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off

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s

XI.

µ

5.6

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5.6

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cell

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s

A

605

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766

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481

Abso

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36

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149

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156

59

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Pro

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Fin

e

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328

105

265

259

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129

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937

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Page 41: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 41 -

V

.

, 1965-2

003

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V

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DU

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CE

GR

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P, 1965-2

003

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Off

ence

I.K

µ

1.0

68

1.0

97

367

321

439

407

300

369

449

331

409

540

499

I.A

gai

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publi

c ord

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II.

K

µµ

II

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law

ful

auth

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ty

49

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87

44

71

13

21

16

39

35

43

III.

210

23

59

55

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89

175

195

168

208

187

195

III.

Inju

rious

to t

he

publi

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gen

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IV.

µ

22

28

14

18

26

10

13

12

16

16

11

19

27

IV.

Sex

ual

off

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s

V.

K

961

1.0

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560

536

621

511

531

709

687

675

612

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K

604

557

660

445

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282

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Page 42: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 42 -

V . , 1960-2003

SUMMARY TABLE VI. ADULTS PROCEEDED AGAINST AND CONVICTED, 1960-2003

1 K - Convicted

Proceeded against1

tal

2

Imprisonment2

µ

Fine Other

1960 51.119 34.207 612 31.099 2.496

1961 54.931 36.981 545 31.398 5.038

1962 66.857 48.249 551 42.217 5.481

1963 … … … … …

1964 28.850 20.278 206 17.652 2.420

1965 43.195 33.637 280 30.764 2.593

1966 68.412 49.066 315 46.713 2.038

1967 70.725 53.179 345 50.183 2.651

1968 75.332 61.330 370 56.908 4.052

1969 68.949 53.871 516 49.809 3.546

1970 57.667 44.089 369 40.905 2.815

1971 63.226 48.054 347 44.593 3.114

1972 65.929 50.052 307 47.619 2.126

1973 62.122 45.005 211 42.059 2.735

1974³ 45.554 32.247 95 29.631 2.521

1975 66.900 50.564 178 48.015 2.371

1976 77.573 58.990 236 55.281 3.473

1977 79.243 63.994 220 60.794 2.980

1978 66.087 51.018 222 48.492 2.304

1979 69.384 53.692 189 50.225 3.278

1980 56.828 45.602 171 42.063 3.368

1981 57.602 47.508 229 43.504 3.775

1982 60.665 47.011 296 43.039 3.676

1983 65.547 51.875 270 47.510 4.095

1984 82.245 66.386 237 63.468 2.681

1985 99.376 77.218 331 73.674 3.213

1986 117.070 91.038 312 87.303 3.423

1987 106.847 89.011 255 85.737 3.019

1988 106.089 84.057 253 80.626 3.178

1989 118.755 98.901 311 96.095 2.495

1990 123.309 105.398 385 101.505 3.508

1991 114.266 97.545 427 95.128 1.990

1992 98.575 82.366 325 79.624 2.417

1993 109.855 91.738 196 89.714 1.828

1994 102.843 85.845 286 83.176 2.383

1995 126.051 103.922 343 101.579 2.000

1996 113.402 92.625 464 90.108 2.053

1997 134.578 107.383 493 104.197 2.693

1998 116.942 82.381 470 80.698 1.213

1999 104.833 73.606 763 70.908 1.935

2000 103.387 68.843 640 65.953 2.250

2001 111.823 68.349 851 66.431 1.067

2002 101.653 59.453 782 57.414 1.257

2003 94.228 53.852 933 52.032 887

2. µ µ µ

3. , µ , .

1974 , µµ

Notes: 1. The data refer to persons against whom criminal proceedings was completed.

2. The sentence of imprisonment includes death sentence and excludes suspended imprisonment.

3. Data based on returns submitted by the Assize and District courts of Lefkosia, Lemesos, Larnaka and Pafos. It excludes returns for the whole ye

1974, from Kyreneia, Ammochostos and Morfou, which were lost because of the Turkish Invasi

µ: 1. µ .

Year

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- 43 -

VII. , 1976-2003

SUMMARY TABLE VII. PRISON STATISTICS, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003

E 331 248 479 550 685 1.150 1.318 1.254 1.313 Receptions

- 1 µ 56 30 69 56 47 94 66 80 129 - 1 month

1 - 3 µ 102 59 132 177 278 317 378 315 443 1 - 3 months

3 - 6 " 57 78 89 103 123 214 228 163 210 3 - 6 "

6 - 12 " 44 38 76 101 112 170 133 165 165 6 - 12 "

12 - 18 " 19 20 52 52 97 268 413 463 311 12 - 18 "

1,5 - 2 ³ 27 16 21 22 8 13 25 18 8 1,5 - 2 years³

2 - 5 " ³ 15 5 13 23 14 41 49 33 33 2 - 5 " ³

5 - 10 " 7 1 20 11 3 22 16 14 8 5 - 10 "

10 3 1 1 4 3 11 9 2 6 10 years and over

I 0 0 6 1 0 0 1 1 0 Life sentence

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Death sentence

M (µ )1

10,8 8,1 11,2 10,5 7,3 11,0 11,1 10,5 8,4 Mean (months)1

µ (µ )1

3,4 4,3 4,2 4,2 3,4 5,3 5,8 8,5 4,2 Median (months)1

A Rate of sentenced

100.000² 91 66 121 107 143 218 244 228 233 prisoners per 100.000²

326 240 470 537 659 1.069 1.210 1.185 1.211 Males

- 16 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 - 16

16 - 20 117 90 150 94 79 81 48 81 104 16 - 20

21 - 24 63 33 75 90 104 109 96 155 233 21 - 24

25 - 29 42 33 80 108 136 211 234 173 248 25 - 29

30 - 39 57 48 104 149 185 349 441 324 310 30 - 39

40 - 49 27 24 37 56 100 203 251 278 206 40 - 49

50+ 18 10 23 39 55 116 140 174 109 50+

5 8 9 13 26 81 108 69 102 Females

A 294 263 498 544 706 1.144 1.342 1.197 1.281 Releases

M (µ ) 3,4 6,0 5,1 4,8 4,8 2,7 2,8 2,5 4,3 Mean (months)

µ (µ ) 2,0 2,3 2,2 1,6 1,6 1,2 1,0 0,8 1,5 Median (months)

E ... ... 286 326 369 646 768 700 941 Receptions

A ... ... 280 307 415 608 771 638 924 Releases

Y 103 202 148 182 195 503 673 550 653 Prisoners awaiting trial

µ: 1. µ µ µ , .

2. 16 100.000 .

3. 1994 µ µ : 1,5 µ 2 2-5 1,5 µ 3

3-5 µ 1993.

Notes: 1. For the computation of the median length of sentence imposed, life and death sentences have been excluded.

2. Sentenced prisoners aged 16 years and over per 100.000 population in the corresponding age.

3. As from 1994 certain groups of length of time in the prison are modified: 1,5-2 years and 2-5 years instead of 1,5-3 years and 3-5 years as was the

case up to 1993.

Prisoners K

LENGTH OF TIME SPENT IN PRISON

PENAL OFFENDERS

- AGE AND SEX

- LENGTH OF SENTENCE

Page 44: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 44 -

VIII. , 1950-2003

SUMMARY TABLE V II. RECEPTIONS OF CONVICTED PRISONERS, 1950-2003

A K

Total Males Females Total Males Females

1950 2.296 2.193 103 4 4 0 2.292 2.189 103

1951 2.085 2.002 83 0 0 0 2.085 2.002 83

1952 1.588 1.497 91 0 0 0 1.588 1.497 91

1953 1.137 1.089 48 0 0 0 1.137 1.089 48

1954 1.069 1.010 59 0 0 0 1.069 1.010 59

1955 812 776 36 0 0 0 812 776 36

1956 709 697 12 4 4 0 705 693 12

1957 784 764 20 5 4 1 779 760 19

1958 720 681 39 5 5 0 715 676 39

1959 573 539 34 5 4 1 568 535 33

1960 543 530 13 4 4 0 539 526 13

1961 520 504 16 1 1 0 519 503 16

1962 571 550 21 2 2 0 569 548 21

1963 484 460 24 2 1 1 482 459 23

1964 158 155 3 1 1 0 157 154 3

1965 353 341 12 0 0 0 353 341 12

1966 415 403 12 2 0 2 413 403 10

1967 477 452 25 0 0 0 477 452 25

1968 487 478 9 2 1 1 485 477 8

1969 565 539 26 0 0 0 565 539 26

1970 406 400 6 1 1 0 405 399 6

1971 404 395 9 1 1 0 403 394 9

1972 303 293 10 1 1 0 302 292 10

1973 281 279 2 1 1 0 280 278 2

1974 216 214 2 0 0 0 216 214 2

1975 310 301 9 1 1 0 309 300 9

1976 331 326 5 2 2 0 329 324 5

1977 393 387 6 1 1 0 392 386 6

1978 319 315 4 1 1 0 318 314 4

1979 274 271 3 2 1 1 272 270 2

1980 248 240 8 2 2 0 246 238 8

1981 304 299 5 3 3 0 301 296 5

1982 352 351 1 11 11 0 341 340 1

1983 446 439 7 3 3 0 443 436 7

1984 458 449 9 2 2 0 456 447 9

1985 479 470 9 1 1 0 478 469 9

1986 527 515 12 2 2 0 525 513 12

1987 422 406 16 1 1 0 421 405 16

1988 448 434 14 0 0 0 448 434 14

1989 408 402 6 2 2 0 406 400 6

1990 550 537 13 1 1 0 549 536 13

1991 437 421 16 1 1 0 436 420 16

1992 447 425 22 0 0 0 447 425 22

1993 388 366 22 0 0 0 388 366 22

1994 484 466 18 0 0 0 484 466 18

1995 685 659 26 0 0 0 685 659 26

1996 892 844 48 1 1 0 891 843 48

1997 750 721 29 1 1 0 749 720 29

1998 817 774 43 1 1 0 816 773 43

1999 1.155 1.046 109 0 0 0 1.155 1.046 109

2000 1.150 1.069 81 1 0 1 1.149 1.069 80

2001 1.318 1.210 108 0 0 0 1.318 1.210 108

2002 1.254 1.185 69 0 0 0 1.254 1.185 69

2003 1.313 1.211 102 1 1 0 1.312 1.210 102

X

Year

A - Juveniles E - Adults

Total

Males Female

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- 45 -

I.

PART I. SERIOUS OFFENCES

Page 46: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 47: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 47 -

1. ,

1976-2003

TABLE 1. SERIOUS OFFENCES REPORTED TO THE POLICE, TAKEN TO COURT AND TRIED, 1976-2003

Oµ µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003(1) Offence group

I. K µ 275 93 99 124 193 184 222 200 187 I. Against public order

II. K II. Against lawful

µ µ 14 21 10 3 8 8 19 13 16 authority

III. III. Injurious to the public

48 29 62 53 159 306 415 452 500 in general

IV. µ 56 28 23 8 24 39 27 26 54 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 143 152 80 97 157 116 139 143 178 V. Against the person

VI. K 1.523 1.708 3.000 2.799 2.350 2.411 2.039 2.521 5.033 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

244 320 447 360 320 303 288 271 393 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining,

, - counterfeiting, similar

. 72 143 169 377 826 1.021 1.371 1.125 930 offences and personation

XI. µ 8 4 4 11 60 12 24 67 46 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 2.383 2.498 3.894 3.832 4.097 4.400 4.544 4.818 7.337 TOTAL

TAKEN TO COURT AND TRIED

I. K µ 57 17 22 16 11 7 10 16 11 I. Against public order

II. K II. Against lawful

µ µ 1 2 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 authority

III. III. Injurious to the public

21 14 20 20 38 59 85 61 29 in general

IV. µ 11 4 3 1 0 2 5 2 3 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 28 22 9 14 7 7 16 12 20 V. Against the person

VI. K 293 331 523 374 191 358 146 289 232 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

46 20 37 16 10 19 11 8 10 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining,

, - counterfeiting, similar

. 12 86 22 90 103 69 283 275 166 offences and personation

XI. µ 0 0 1 0 43 1 4 24 5 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 469 496 639 531 404 522 563 688 477 TOTAL

µ. 1. µ ,

µ µ µ µ µ

µ .

Note 1. Due to the change in the recording practice of the Police concerning serious offences reported, a much higher number

of cases are recorded; thus the figures are not strictly comparable with previous years.

REPORTED TO THE POLICE

Page 48: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 48 -

2.

, 1976-2003

TABLE 2. SERIOUS OFFENCES REPORTED TO THE POLICE BY METHOD OF DISPOSAL,

1976-2003

T 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003(3) Method of disposal

A 311 266 324 144 64 58 36 60 80 No case

... ... 8 4 0 2 2 0 1 Found false

A 773 850 1.368 1.317 703 467 444 464 2649 Undetected

303 227 343 157 323 316 264 305 108 Otherwise disposed of

: Handed over to:

E 124 43 16 7 11 3 1 2 8 National Guard

E µ ... ... 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 UNFICYP

B B ... ... 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 British Forces

: Taken to court:

469 496 639 531 404 522 563 688 477 Tried

A µ ... 154 396 302 399 552 596 719 825 Awaiting trial

µ (1) 403 462 646 1.070 1.769 2.087 2.242 1.804 1760 Pending (1)

µ -

(2) ... ... 138 296 423 393 396 776 1429 Under investigation (2)

YNO O 2.383 2.498 3.894 3.832 4.097 4.400 4.544 4.818 7.337 TOTAL

A 13,1 10,6 8,3 3,8 1,6 1,3 0,8 1,2 1,1 No case

... ... 0,2 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Found false

A 32,4 34,0 35,1 34,4 17,1 10,6 9,8 9,6 36,1 Undetected

12,7 9,1 8,8 4,1 7,9 7,2 5,8 6,3 1,5 Otherwise disposed of

: Handed over to:

E 5,2 1,7 0,4 0,2 0,3 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,1 National Guard

E µ ... ... 0,2 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 UNFICYP

B B ... ... 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 British Forces

: Taken to court:

19,7 19,9 16,4 13,8 9,9 11,9 12,4 14,3 6,5 Tried

A µ ... 6,2 10,2 7,9 9,7 12,5 13,1 14,9 11,2 Awaiting trial

µ (1) 16,9 18,5 16,6 27,9 43,2 47,4 49,3 37,4 24,0 Pending (1)

µ -

(2) ... ... 3,6 7,7 10,3 8,9 8,7 16,1 19,5 Under investigation (2)

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

...

Not separately reported

(1) µ 2000.

The term ´´prima facie detected´´ has changed to ´´pending´´ as from 2000.

(2) µ

2000.

The term ´´Prima facie undetected´´ has changed to ´´under investigation´´ as from 2000.

(3) µ ,

µ µ µ µ

µ µ .

(3) Due to the change in the recording practice of the Police concerning serious offences reported, a much

higher number of cases are recorded; thus the figures are not strictly comparable with previous years.

- PERCENTAGES

ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

Page 49: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 49 -

3.

, , 1976-2003

TABLE 3. TRUE CASES OF SERIOUS OFFENCES REPORTED TO THE POLICE BY OFFENCE GROUP,

1976-2003

Oµ µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003(1) Offence group

I. K µ 243 88 90 122 190 182 222 197 186 I. Against public order

II. K II. Against lawful

µ µ 14 17 7 2 7 7 19 12 16 authority

III. III. Injurious to the public

41 27 59 50 158 303 412 444 497 in general

IV. µ 50 26 21 6 22 35 25 25 52 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 126 140 75 95 154 111 136 142 176 V. Against the person

VI. K 1.383 1.606 2.851 2.739 2.328 2.388 2.024 2.495 4.992 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

166 191 315 306 303 290 284 262 375 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining,

, - counterfeiting, similar

. 45 134 142 354 814 1.012 1.360 1.114 918 offences and personation

XI. µ 4 3 2 10 57 12 24 67 44 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 2.072 2.232 3.562 3.684 4.033 4.340 4.506 4.758 7.256 TOTAL

I. K µ 11,7 3,9 2,5 3,3 4,7 4,2 4,9 4,1 2,6 I. Against public order

II. K II. Against lawful

µ µ 0,7 0,8 0,2 0,0 0,2 0,2 0,4 0,3 0,2 authority

III. III. Injurious to the public

2,0 1,2 1,7 1,4 3,9 7,0 9,1 9,3 6,8 in general

IV. µ 2,4 1,2 0,6 0,2 0,6 0,8 0,6 0,5 0,7 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 6,1 6,3 2,1 2,6 3,8 2,6 3,0 3,0 2,4 V. Against the person

VI. K 66,7 71,9 80,0 74,3 57,7 55,0 44,9 52,4 68,8 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

8,0 8,6 8,8 8,3 7,5 6,7 6,3 5,5 5,2 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining,

, - counterfeiting, similar

. 2,2 6,0 4,0 9,6 20,2 23,3 30,2 23,4 12,7 offences and personation

XI. µ 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,3 1,4 0,3 0,5 1,4 0,6 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

µ. 1. µ ,

µ µ µ µ µ

µ .

Note 1. Due to the change in the recording practice of the Police concerning serious offences reported, a much higher number

of cases are recorded; thus the figures are not strictly comparable with previous years.

REPORTED TO THE POLICE

- PERCENTAGES

Page 50: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 50 -

4

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Page 51: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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5

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Page 52: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 52 -

6.

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1)

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as f

rom

20

00

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(2)

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term

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anged

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esti

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µ

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nth

wh

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Page 53: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 53 -

7

.

, 2003

TA

BL

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Page 54: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 54 - 8.

1

2

003

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Page 55: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 55 -

9.

, 2003

TA

BL

E 9

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RU

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AS

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Page 56: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 56 -

9

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Page 59: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 62: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 64: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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- 69 -

20.

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TABLE 20. TRUE CASES OF SERIOUS OFFENCES AGAINST PROPERTY, BY VALUE AND TYPE OF

PROPERTY RECOVERED, 2003

µ µ (£)

Estimated value of property stolen (£)

-100 101-

500

501-

1000

1001-

5000

5001+

Unknown

Ko µ µ 434 11 75 80 179 86 3 Jewellery

4 0 1 1 2 0 0 Fully

M 25 0 5 3 9 8 0 Partly

T 405 11 69 76 168 78 3 None

M 1.847 524 637 320 299 62 5 Cash

25 7 8 4 4 1 1 Fully

M 70 12 22 14 17 5 0 Partly

T 1.752 505 607 302 278 56 4 None

A 59 0 3 13 23 20 0 Cars

21 0 2 2 6 11 0 Fully

M 5 0 0 0 3 2 0 Partly

T 33 0 1 11 14 7 0 None

M 102 4 25 40 28 5 0 Motorcycles

17 1 5 6 4 1 0 Fully

M 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 Partly

T 84 3 20 34 23 4 0 None

H 125 6 48 29 28 12 2 Electrical appliances

6 1 4 1 0 0 0 Fully

M 4 0 1 0 3 0 0 Partly

T 115 5 43 28 25 12 2 None

P µ 33 6 11 6 7 3 0 Clothing

1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Fully

M 5 1 1 1 2 0 0 Partly

T 27 5 10 4 5 3 0 None

E µ Motor vehicles

µ 46 0 11 22 13 0 0 spare parts

4 0 1 3 0 0 0 Fully

M 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Partly

T 41 0 10 18 13 0 0 None

K 95 25 46 22 2 0 0 Mobile Phones

8 5 3 0 0 0 0 Fully

M 4 1 1 2 0 0 0 Partly

T 83 19 42 20 2 0 0 None

'A 1.743 242 497 424 441 71 68 Other

104 22 29 22 19 2 10 Fully

M 77 13 14 18 24 5 3 Partly

T 1.562 207 454 384 398 64 55 None

YNO O 4.484 818 1.353 956 1.020 259 78 TOTAL

100,0 18,2 30,2 21,3 22,7 5,8 1,7 PERCENTAGES

Property

recovered

µ

Total

Page 70: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 70 -

21.

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Page 71: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 72: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 72 - 23.

,

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Page 73: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 73 - 24.

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Page 74: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 75: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 76: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 77: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 78: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 78 -

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Page 79: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 79 -

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Page 80: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 80 -

30. , 2003

TABLE 30. UMBER OF TRUE CASES INVOLVING DRUGS AND QUANTITY OF DRUGS SEIZED BY

TYPE, 2003

M

1 .

1-10

.

10 .-

1

1-10 10+

Up to

1 gr.

1-10

gr.

10 gr.

1 kg

1-10

kg

10+

kg

Total

quantity

(grams)

1 0 0 1 0 0 94 Opium

M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Morphine

H 66 53 6 7 0 0 1.640 Heroin

K 39 22 2 14 1 0 9.172 Cocaine

P 83 42 20 21 0 0 889 Cannabis resin

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis oil

µ - Cannabis flowering tops or

322 168 83 59 10 2 55.621 leaves

/Aµ µ 4 1 3 0 0 0 17 Stimulants/Amphetamines

MDMA 37 21 9 7 0 0 592 MDMA

3 1 1 1 0 0 30 Other

YNO O 555 308 124 110 11 2 68.055 TOTAL

K 18 / cases 1329 /plants Cultivation of cannabis

K µ Cultivation of plants papaver

Type of drugs E

- Quantity

( µ.)

µ

-

Number

of cases

29. ,

1976-2003

TABLE 29. TRUE CASES INVOLVING DRUGS BY TYPE OF DRUG, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003

µ Number of cases against the

N µ 38 22 54 50 163 289 386 427 469 Narcotics Drugs Law

Y

.. .. .. .. 6 1 11 6 6 Cases of mere drug use

E : Type of drugs:

0 0 2 0 5 6 8 0 1 Opium

M 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 Morphine

H 1 1 8 8 1 46 44 30 66 Heroin

K 0 0 2 1 4 19 20 29 39 Cocaine

P 36 14 36 31 100 80 93 109 83 Cannabis resin

0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 Cannabis oil

µ - Cannabis flowering tops or

2 3 5 2 20 174 233 297 322 leaves

/Aµ µ ... ... 0 0 18 2 4 1 4 Stimulants/Amphetamines

... ... 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 Pethidine

MDMA ... ... ... ... ... 21 43 44 37 MDMA

0 0 0 0 0 3 6 6 3 Other

K 3 0 2 5 27 14 44 34 18 Cultivation of cannabis

K µ Cultivation of plant papaver

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 somniferum

µ.: µ µ µ µ µ .Note: Cases by type of drug do not necessarily add up to the total number of cases involving drugs since certain cases may involve more than one kind of drugs

Page 81: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 81 -

.

PART II. ADULT CRIMINALITY

Page 82: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 83: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 84: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 84 -

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Page 85: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 85 -

33. KAI H , 1976-2003

TABLE 33. ADULTS CONVICTED BY SEX AND GE, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003

A . A . A . A . A . A . A . A . A .

No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No.

16 - 20 105 25,4 117 25,8 157 22,5 132 20,9 129 20,5 204 20,5 244 25,3 219 22,7 166 20,2

21 - 24 87 21,0 76 16,8 119 17,1 123 19,5 105 16,7 139 16,3 140 14,1 183 19,0 153 18,6

25 - 29 70 16,9 67 14,8 130 18,7 112 17,7 124 19,7 132 13,3 156 16,2 164 20,0 152 18,5

30 - 34 41 9,9 59 13,0 90 12,9 88 13,9 82 13,1 108 10,9 156 16,2 122 14,8 108 13,1

35 - 39 28 6,8 42 9,3 65 9,3 66 10,4 67 10,7 118 13,9 104 10,8 97 11,8 89 10,8

40 - 44 25 6,0 36 7,9 33 4,7 50 7,9 50 8,0 48 4,8 73 7,6 60 7,3 57 6,9

45 - 49 25 6,0 14 3,1 26 3,7 24 3,8 28 4,5 50 5,0 58 6,0 56 6,8 36 4,4

50 - 54 14 3,4 17 3,8 20 2,9 13 2,1 19 3,0 20 2,0 32 3,3 39 4,7 29 3,5

55 - 59 19 4,6 8 1,8 17 2,4 8 1,3 13 2,1 16 1,6 18 1,9 14 1,7 16 1,9

60+ 0 0,0 17 3,8 40 5,7 16 2,5 11 1,8 17 1,7 12 1,2 10 1,2 16 1,9

YNO O/TOTAL 414 100,0 453 100,0 697 100,0 632 100,0 628 100,0 852 100,0 993 100,0 964 100,0 822 100,0

IAME H H IKIA 25,9 27,5 27,8 27,7 28,8

MEDIAN AGE

16 - 20 103 26,3 114 27,7 152 23,7 122 21,1 123 21,4 199 25,2 226 25,3 210 23,4 157 21,2

21 - 24 85 21,7 72 17,5 110 17,2 114 19,8 98 17,0 126 15,9 129 14,4 176 19,6 135 18,3

25 - 29 67 17,1 58 14,1 123 19,2 98 17,0 107 18,6 125 15,8 139 15,6 151 16,9 132 17,9

30 - 34 37 9,5 49 11,9 88 13,7 83 14,4 76 13,2 99 12,5 137 15,3 108 12,1 99 13,4

35 - 39 26 6,6 37 9,0 59 9,2 63 10,9 61 10,6 108 13,7 92 10,3 90 10,0 83 11,2

40 - 44 21 5,4 30 7,3 28 4,4 42 7,3 45 7,8 42 5,3 63 7,1 51 5,7 49 6,6

45 - 49 19 4,9 12 2,9 21 3,3 22 3,8 28 4,9 42 5,3 50 5,6 52 5,8 30 4,1

50 - 54 14 3,6 16 3,9 14 2,2 10 1,7 17 3,0 20 2,5 30 3,4 35 3,9 26 3,5

55 - 59 19 4,9 7 1,7 15 2,3 8 1,4 11 1,9 15 1,9 16 1,8 13 1,5 13 1,8

60+ 0 0,0 16 3,9 31 4,8 15 2,6 9 1,6 15 1,9 11 1,2 10 1,1 15 2,0

YNO O/TOTAL 391 100,0 411 100,0 641 100,0 577 100,0 575 100,0 791 100,0 893 100,0 896 100,0 739 100,0

IAME H H IKIA 25,4 26,7 27,4 27,7 28,1

MEDIAN AGE

16 - 20 2 8,7 3 7,1 5 8,9 10 18,2 6 11,3 5 8,2 18 18,0 9 13,2 9 10,8

21 - 24 2 8,7 4 9,5 9 16,1 9 16,4 7 13,2 13 21,3 11 11,0 7 10,3 18 21,7

25 - 29 3 13,0 9 21,4 7 12,5 14 25,5 17 32,1 7 11,5 17 17,0 13 19,1 20 24,1

30 - 34 4 17,4 10 23,8 2 3,6 5 9,1 6 11,3 9 14,8 19 19,0 14 20,6 9 10,8

35 - 39 2 8,7 5 11,9 6 10,7 3 5,5 6 11,3 10 16,4 12 12,0 7 10,3 6 7,2

40 - 44 4 17,4 6 14,3 5 8,9 8 14,5 5 9,4 6 9,8 10 10,0 9 13,2 8 9,6

45 - 49 6 26,1 2 4,8 5 8,9 2 3,6 0 0,0 8 13,1 8 8,0 4 5,9 6 7,2

50 - 54 0 0,0 1 2,4 6 10,7 3 5,5 2 3,8 0 0,0 2 2,0 4 5,9 3 3,6

55 - 59 0 0,0 1 2,4 2 3,6 0 0,0 2 3,8 1 1,6 2 2,0 1 1,5 3 3,6

60+ 0 0,0 1 2,4 9 16,1 1 1,8 2 3,8 2 3,3 1 1,0 0 0,0 1 1,2

YNO O/TOTAL 23 100,0 42 100,0 56 100,0 55 100,0 53 100,0 61 100,0 100 100,0 68 100,0 83 100,0

IAME H H IKIA 36,0 32,5 39,2 28,0 29,0 33,1

MEDIAN AGE

27,1 27,9

31,8 28,6

27,8 28,3

31,1

- MALES

- FEMALES

%% % % % %H /Age

28,1 28,6 27,4 28,0

- TOTAL

% % %

Page 86: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 86 -

34. , 1976-2003

TABLE 34. ADULTS CONVICTED BY SENTENCE IMPOSED, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 Sentence

- ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

A 3 9 2 4 3 0 0 10 7 6 Absolute discharge

A µ 0 0 3 2 0 4 0 1 1 1 Conditional discharge

µ µ 95 35 31 17 13 7 7 7 3 3 Binding over

µ 95 177 251 200 186 375 346 399 495 405 Fine

µ / µ µ 24 30 82 51 119 66 45 46 66 55 Fine and binding over

K µ µ 21 34 21 21 12 16 4 8 16 16 Probation order

K µ µ Probation order and

µ ... ... 2 3 3 2 5 4 2 0 fine

µ Suspended term of impri-

88 61 84 67 80 94 65 91 67 74 sonment

µ Suspended term of impri-

µ ... ... 66 72 57 107 66 44 29 11 sonment and fine

88 107 147 192 155 225 312 370 272 251 Imprisonment

µ ... ... 2 2 0 4 2 13 5 0 Imprisonment and fine

I 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 Life sentence

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Death sentence

YNO O 414 453 697 632 628 900 852 993 964 822 TOTAL

- PERCENTAGES

A 0,7 2,0 0,3 0,6 0,5 0,0 0,0 1,0 0,7 0,7 Absolute discharge

A µ 0,0 0,0 0,4 0,3 0,0 0,4 0,0 0,1 0,1 0,1 Conditional discharge

µ µ 22,9 7,7 4,4 2,7 2,1 0,8 0,8 0,7 0,3 0,4 Binding over

µ 22,9 39,1 36,0 31,6 29,6 41,7 40,6 40,2 51,3 49,3 Fine

µ / µ µ 5,8 6,6 11,8 8,1 18,9 7,3 5,3 4,6 6,8 6,7 Fine and binding over

K µ µ 5,1 7,5 3,0 3,3 1,9 1,8 0,5 0,8 1,7 1,9 Probation order

K µ µ Probation order and

µ ... ... 0,3 0,5 0,5 0,2 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,0 fine

µ Suspended term of impri-

21,3 13,5 12,1 10,6 12,7 10,4 7,6 9,2 7,0 9,0 sonment

µ Suspended term of impri-

µ ... ... 9,5 11,4 9,1 11,9 7,7 4,4 3,0 1,3 sonment and fine

21,3 23,6 21,1 30,4 24,7 25,0 36,6 37,3 28,2 30,5 Imprisonment

µ ... ... 0,3 0,3 0,0 0,4 0,2 1,3 0,5 0,0 Imprisonment and fine

I 0,0 0,0 0,9 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,0 Life sentence

0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Death sentence

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

Page 87: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 88: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 90: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 91: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 91 -

37 (

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Page 92: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 92 -

38. , ,

’ , 2003

TABLE 38. ADULTS TRIED BY OFFENCE GROUP, LEGAL REPRESENTATION, PLEA AND FINDING OF

GUILT, 2003

- - - - - -

Acquit-

ted

Convi-

cted

Convi-

cted

Acquit-

ted

Convi-

cted

Acquit-

ted

LEGALLY REPRESENTED

I. K µ 2 91 91 2 0 0 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 4 4 4 4 0 0

III. III. Injurious to the public in

7 137 135 7 2 0 general

IV. µ 2 9 8 2 1 0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 12 50 50 12 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. K 28 231 229 28 2 0 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

2 24 22 2 2 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, 8 90 90 8 0 0 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 8 20 20 8 0 0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 73 656 649 73 7 0 TOTAL

NOT REPRESENTED

I. K µ 1 25 25 1 0 0 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 0 0 0 0 0 0

III. III. Injurious to the public in

0 15 14 0 1 0 general

IV. µ 0 1 1 0 0 0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 0 12 12 0 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. K 5 69 69 5 0 0 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

2 8 8 2 0 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, 3 34 34 3 0 0 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 0 2 2 0 0 0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 11 166 165 11 1 0 TOTAL

YNO O 84 822 814 84 8 0 TOTAL

Offence groupµ µ

µ

Guilty

-

Unfit to

plead

µ

Not Guilty

Total

Page 93: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 93 -

39.

O

, 2003

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Page 94: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 94 -

40. ,

, 2003

TABLE 40. ADULTS PROCEEDED AGAINST BY OFFENCE GROUP, SEX AND AGE , 2003

I II III IV V VI VII VIII XI

- Males 1.119 132 11 168 13 88 431 43 191 42

16 - 20 191 28 3 18 2 18 95 14 5 8

16 26 5 1 0 0 2 14 4 0 0

17 56 9 0 0 0 6 33 4 2 2

18 34 4 0 2 0 5 19 2 0 2

19 33 3 1 7 1 1 14 2 2 2

20 42 7 1 9 1 4 15 2 1 2

21 - 24 194 21 1 44 2 14 73 7 24 8

21 61 7 0 17 0 5 23 2 4 3

22 52 6 1 13 1 1 21 0 7 2

23 42 6 0 6 1 4 16 2 5 2

24 39 2 0 8 0 4 13 3 8 1

25 - 29 176 20 0 45 2 15 56 9 25 4

30 - 34 153 15 1 27 1 12 53 4 37 3

35 - 39 149 15 2 15 0 9 61 4 41 2

40 - 44 104 7 1 10 2 8 41 2 29 4

45 - 49 49 11 0 3 1 3 25 0 6 0

50 - 54 60 5 2 6 1 3 18 0 15 10

55 - 59 20 4 1 0 0 1 5 1 7 1

60+ 23 6 0 0 2 5 4 2 2 2

- Females 169 1 3 12 0 2 59 6 79 7

16 - 20 23 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 14 0

16 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

17 3 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0

18 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0

19 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0

20 12 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 10 0

21 - 24 23 0 0 5 0 0 9 0 9 0

21 8 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 2 0

22 7 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 4 0

23 3 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

24 5 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0

25 - 29 51 0 0 4 0 1 13 1 27 5

30 - 34 16 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 6 2

35 - 39 15 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0

40 - 44 16 1 1 1 0 0 7 1 5 0

45 - 49 10 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 4 0

50 - 54 9 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 3 0

55 - 59 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0

60+ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

YNO O-TOTAL 1.288 133 14 180 13 90 490 49 270 49

µ µ - Offence group-

Proceeded

against

/

Sex/Age

Page 95: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 96: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 96 -

42.

, , 2003

TABLE 42. ADULTS PROCEEDED AGAINST ND NUMBER OF PERSONS CONVICTED FOR

OFFENCES INVOLVING DRUGS BY NATIONALITY, SEX AND AGE, 2003

Proceeded against Convicted

Total Cypriots Foreigners Total Cypriots Foreigners

- ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

YNO O - TOTAL 179 125 54 151 104 47

16 - 20 20 14 6 18 12 6

21 - 29 97 61 36 83 52 31

30 - 39 42 35 7 35 29 6

40 - 49 14 10 4 10 7 3

50+ 6 5 1 5 4 1

ANTPE - MALES 167 119 48 142 100 42

16 - 20 18 12 6 16 10 6

21 - 29 88 58 30 77 51 26

30 - 39 42 35 7 35 29 6

40 - 49 13 9 4 9 6 3

50+ 6 5 1 5 4 1

YNAIKE - FEMALES 12 6 6 9 4 5

16 - 20 2 2 0 2 2 0

21 - 29 9 3 6 6 1 5

30 - 39 0 0 0 0 0 0

40 - 49 1 1 0 1 1 0

50+ 0 0 0 0 0 0

- PERCENTAGES

YNO O - TOTAL 100,0 69,8 30,2 100,0 68,9 31,1

16 - 20 100,0 70,0 30,0 100,0 66,7 33,3

21 - 29 100,0 62,9 37,1 100,0 62,7 37,3

30 - 39 100,0 83,3 16,7 100,0 82,9 17,1

40 - 49 100,0 71,4 28,6 100,0 70,0 30,0

50+ 100,0 83,3 16,7 100,0 80,0 20,0

ANTPE - MALES 100,0 71,3 28,7 100,0 70,4 29,6

16 - 20 100,0 66,7 33,3 100,0 62,5 37,5

21 - 29 100,0 65,9 34,1 100,0 66,2 33,8

30 - 39 100,0 83,3 16,7 100,0 82,9 17,1

40 - 49 100,0 69,2 30,8 100,0 66,7 33,3

50+ 100,0 83,3 16,7 100,0 80,0 20,0

YNAIKE - FEMALES 100,0 50,0 50,0 100,0 44,4 55,6

16 - 20 100,0 100,0 0,0 100,0 100,0 0,0

21 - 29 100,0 33,3 66,7 100,0 16,7 83,3

30 - 39 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

40 - 49 100,0 100,0 0,0 100,0 100,0 0,0

50+ 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

H /

Age/Sex

Page 97: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 97 -

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Page 98: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 99: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 99 -

44. , , 2003

TABLE 44. ADULTS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP, SEX AND AGE , 2003

µ µ - Offence group

I II III IV V VI VII VIII XI

- Males 739 115 3 143 10 62 271 28 87 20

16 - 20 157 23 3 16 1 14 84 7 3 6

16 24 5 1 0 0 2 14 2 0 0

17 45 6 0 0 0 5 29 2 1 2

18 30 2 0 2 0 4 18 2 0 2

19 26 3 1 7 0 1 11 0 2 1

20 32 7 1 7 1 2 12 1 0 1

21 - 24 135 18 0 37 2 10 42 6 14 6

21 45 6 0 14 0 3 15 2 3 2

22 38 6 0 10 1 1 14 0 4 2

23 29 4 0 5 1 3 10 2 3 1

24 23 2 0 8 0 3 3 2 4 1

25 - 29 132 19 0 41 2 10 40 4 14 2

30 - 34 99 13 0 22 0 6 31 4 21 2

35 - 39 83 13 0 13 0 7 32 3 14 1

40 - 44 49 6 0 7 2 5 17 2 9 1

45 - 49 30 9 0 2 1 3 12 0 3 0

50 - 54 26 4 0 5 1 2 10 0 3 1

55 - 59 13 4 0 0 0 1 3 1 4 0

60+ 15 6 0 0 1 4 0 1 2 1

- Females 83 1 1 9 0 0 29 4 37 2

16 - 20 9 0 0 2 0 0 6 0 1 0

16 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

17 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

18 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

19 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

20 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0

21 - 24 18 0 0 4 0 0 7 0 7 0

21 4 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0

22 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0

23 3 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

24 5 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0

25 - 29 20 0 0 2 0 0 8 1 9 0

30 - 34 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 2

35 - 39 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 0

40 - 44 8 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 4 0

45 - 49 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 0

50 - 54 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

55 - 59 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0

60+ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

YNO O-TOTAL 822 116 4 152 10 62 300 32 124 22

-

Adults

convincted

/

Sex/Age

Page 100: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 100 -

45.

, 2003

TABLE 45. ADULTS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP AND PLACE OF RESIDENCE, 2003

µ µ - Offence group

I II III IV V VI VII VIII XI

A Urban and

A 523 63,6 65 2 82 3 45 198 17 92 19 Greater Urban

228 27,7 19 0 37 2 19 85 5 52 9 Lefkosia

73 8,9 9 0 9 0 6 29 4 13 3 Larnaka

µ 192 23,4 33 2 26 1 17 75 8 23 7 Lemesos

30 3,6 4 0 10 0 3 9 0 4 0 Pafos

A 264 32,1 51 2 63 5 15 95 11 19 3 Rural area

84 10,2 10 2 14 3 9 31 5 8 2 Lefkosia

Aµµ 86 10,5 14 0 37 0 0 25 5 5 0 Ammochostos

48 5,8 8 0 6 2 2 25 0 4 1 Larnaka

µ 31 3,8 10 0 3 0 3 12 1 2 0 Lemesos

15 1,8 9 0 3 0 1 2 0 0 0 Pafos

E 35 4,3 0 0 7 2 2 7 4 13 0 Abroad

YNO O 822 100,0 116 4 152 10 62 300 32 124 22 TOTAL

Place of

residenceµ Total %

46.

, 2003

TABLE 46. ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE PERSONS CONVICTED BY OCCUPATIONAL GROUP, 2003

µ

Economically

active

A ./No. % A ./No. % A ./No. % A ./No. %

, µ , - Legislators, senior officials

25 100,0 23 92,0 2 8,0 0 0,0 and managers

, 16 100,0 12 75,0 4 25,0 0 0,0 Professionals

T , , - Technicians and associate

µ 56 100,0 50 89,3 6 10,7 0 0,0 professionals

60 100,0 58 96,7 2 3,3 0 0,0 Clerks

Y / 67 100,0 58 86,6 9 13,4 0 0,0 Shop assistants/sales workers

, , Skiled agricultural and

µ 25 100,0 19 76,0 6 24,0 0 0,0 fishery workers

T 162 100,0 144 88,9 18 11,1 0 0,0 Craft/ trades workers

X µ 42 100,0 42 100,0 0 0,0 0 0,0 Machine operators

, , - Elementary occupations

, 71 100,0 59 83,1 12 16,9 0 0,0

, µ - Unemployed, not stated or in-

µ 179 100,0 8 4,5 169 94,4 2 1,1 coplete occupation description

YNO O 703 100,0 473 67,3 228 32,4 2 0,3 TOTAL

µ µ Occupational group

µ

Employed

Unemployed

Not stated

Page 101: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 102: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 104: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 105: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 106: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 107: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 108: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 109: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 110: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 110 -

55.

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Page 111: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 111 -

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Page 112: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 112 -

57. ,

, 2003

TABLE 57. ADULTS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP, SENTENCE AND ADDITIONAL OFFENCES

TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION, 2003

I II III IV V VI VII VIII XI

A Absolute discharge

0 5 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0

1+ 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1+

A µ Conditional discharge

0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

1+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1+

µ µ Binding over

0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

1+ 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1+

µ Fine

0 380 85 2 84 1 26 128 19 18 17 0

1+ 25 2 0 2 0 0 13 2 6 0 1+

µ µ Fine and binding

µ over

0 48 18 2 4 0 8 13 1 1 1 0

1+ 7 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 1+

K µ µ Probation order

0 14 0 0 2 1 2 9 0 0 0 0

1+ 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1+

K µ µ Probation order

µ and fine

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1+

µ Suspended term of

imprisonment

0 64 3 0 12 0 5 23 3 17 1 0

1+ 10 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 2 0 1+

µ Suspended term of

µ imprisonment & fine

0 8 2 0 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

1+ 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1+

Imprisonment

0 209 6 0 34 8 19 78 5 56 3 0

1+ 42 0 0 4 0 1 20 0 17 0 1+

µ Imprisonment & fine

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1+

I Life sentence

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1+

YNO O 822 116 4 152 10 62 300 32 124 22 TOTAL

Sentence and offences

taken into consideration

µ µ - ffence group

Total

µ

Page 113: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 113 -

58. KATA ,

, 2003

TABLE 58. DULTS CONVICTED BY SEX AGE AND OFFENCES TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION, 2003

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9+

YNO O 822 731 30 15 9 7 5 1 1 2 21 TOTAL

16 - 20 166 142 5 8 1 1 1 0 1 0 7 16 - 20

21 - 29 305 274 12 4 4 1 2 0 0 0 8 21 - 29

30 - 39 197 171 9 2 2 3 2 0 0 2 6 30 - 39

40 - 49 93 87 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 40 - 49

50+ 61 57 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 50+

ANTPE 739 661 27 11 8 6 4 1 1 1 19 MALES

16 - 20 157 136 4 6 1 1 1 0 1 0 7 16 - 20

21 - 29 267 243 11 2 3 1 1 0 0 0 6 21 - 29

30 - 39 182 158 8 2 2 3 2 0 0 1 6 30 - 39

40 - 49 79 74 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 - 49

50+ 54 50 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 50+

YNAIKE 83 70 3 4 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 FEMALES

16 - 20 9 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 29 38 31 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 21 - 29

30 - 39 15 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 14 13 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 40 - 49

50+ 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50+

µ

Number of offences taken into consideration -

Adults

convicted

/ Sex/Age

Page 114: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 114 -

59. ME ,

, 2003

TABLE 59. ADULTS CONVICTED WITH CRIMINAL RECORD BY CURRENT AGE AND AGE AT FIRST

OFFENCE BY OFFENCE GROUP, 2003

µ µ - Offence group

I II III IV V VI VII VIII XI

YNO O 233 49 1 51 4 13 80 7 23 5 TOTAL

16 - 20 18 2 1 2 1 1 9 0 1 1 16 - 20

- 16 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 15 1 1 2 1 1 7 0 1 1 16 - 20

21 - 24 29 8 0 11 0 0 9 1 0 0 21 - 24

- 16 25 6 0 11 0 0 7 1 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 4 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 52 8 0 16 1 3 19 2 2 1 25 - 29

- 16 3 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 23 1 0 9 1 2 7 1 1 1 16 - 20

21 - 24 21 7 0 5 0 1 7 1 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 5 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 25 - 29

30 - 39 74 16 0 15 0 6 26 1 9 1 30 - 39

- 16 7 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 2 0 - 16

16 - 20 27 5 0 5 0 2 10 0 5 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 19 6 0 6 0 2 5 0 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 13 5 0 3 0 0 3 0 1 1 25 - 29

30 - 39 8 0 0 1 0 0 5 1 1 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 32 10 0 5 0 1 11 0 4 1 40 - 49

- 16 4 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 8 3 0 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 5 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 25 - 29

30 - 39 9 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 3 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 40 - 49

50 28 5 0 2 2 2 6 3 7 1 50 and over

- 16 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 - 16

16 - 20 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 25 - 29

30 - 39 5 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 3 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 40 - 49

50+ 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 50+

/

µ

Current

age/

ge at first

offence

Total

Page 115: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 115 -

60. ME , ,

, 2003

TABLE 60. ADULTS CONVICTED WITH CRIMINAL RECORD BY CURRENT AGE, AGE AT FIRST

OFFENCE AND PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS, 2003

µ

µ

Adults with

criminal record1 2 3 4 5 6 7-9 10-15 15+

YNO O 233 46 40 34 10 13 11 66 9 4 TOTAL

16 - 20 18 5 7 2 0 2 0 2 0 0 16 - 20

- 16 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 15 4 7 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 29 7 8 2 1 0 2 9 0 0 21 - 24

- 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 16

16 - 20 25 4 7 2 1 0 2 9 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 52 10 10 14 4 3 1 8 1 1 25 - 29

- 16 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 - 16

16 - 20 23 7 4 4 1 3 1 3 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 21 2 5 8 3 0 0 3 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 5 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 25 - 29

30 - 39 74 8 8 12 2 6 4 27 5 2 30 - 39

- 16 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 - 16

16 - 20 27 0 1 3 0 2 1 19 0 1 16 - 20

21 - 24 19 3 3 6 2 1 0 4 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 13 4 1 2 0 2 2 2 0 0 25 - 29

30 - 39 8 0 3 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 32 8 5 2 2 2 3 8 1 1 40 - 49

- 16 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 - 16

16 - 20 8 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 25 - 29

30 - 39 9 2 4 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 - 49

50 28 8 2 2 1 0 1 12 2 0 50 and over

- 16 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 - 16

16 - 20 6 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 16 - 20

21 - 24 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 21 - 24

25 - 29 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 - 29

30 - 39 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 30 - 39

40 - 49 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 40 - 49

50+ 5 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 50+

µ µ

Number of previous convictions as juvenile and as adultCurrent age/

Age at first

offence

/

H

µ

Page 116: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 116 -

61. ME

, 2003

TABLE 61. ADULTS CONVICTED WITH CRIMINAL RECORD AND PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS BY

OFFENCE GROUP, 2003

0 1 2 3 4-8 9+

I. K µ 116 49 47 2 0 0 0 0 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

III. III. Injurious to the public

152 51 48 2 0 0 0 1 in general

IV. µ 10 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 62 13 9 1 1 2 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. K 300 80 71 2 3 1 0 3 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

32 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII.Forgery, coining, counter-

, 124 23 20 0 3 0 0 0 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 22 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 822 233 212 7 7 3 0 4 TOTAL

I. K µ 116 49 1 11 10 13 8 6 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

III. III. Injurious to the public

152 51 0 10 11 4 12 14 in general

IV. µ 10 4 0 0 0 0 3 1 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 62 13 1 3 1 3 2 3 V. Against the person

VI. K 300 80 1 13 17 7 22 20 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

32 7 0 0 1 3 3 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII.Forgery, coining, counter-

, 124 23 0 4 2 1 5 11 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 22 5 0 3 0 0 2 0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 822 233 3 45 42 31 57 55 TOTAL

POH OYMENE KATA IKE AN ANH IKO

PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS AS JUVENILE

POH OYMENE KATA IKE AN ENH IKA

PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS AS ADULT

Offence group

µ -

µ

Adults

with

criminal

record

µ µ

µ

Previous convictions

-

-

Adults

convicted

Page 117: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 117 -

62.

, 2003

TABLE 62. ADULTS WITH CRIMINAL RECORD CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP AND PREVIOUS

CUSTODIAL SENTENCES, 2003

0 1 2 3+

I. K µ 49 42 7 0 0 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 1 1 0 0 0

III. III. Injurious to the public in

51 38 6 2 5 general

IV. µ4 2 2 0 0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 13 9 1 1 2 V. Against the person

VI. K 80 50 12 6 12 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

7 7 0 0 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII.Forgery, coining, counter-

, 23 12 2 5 4 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ5 4 1 0 0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 233 165 31 14 23 TOTAL

I. K µ 100,0 85,7 14,3 0,0 0,0 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

III. III. Injurious to the public in

100,0 74,5 11,8 3,9 9,8 general

IV. µ 100,0 50,0 50,0 0,0 0,0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 100,0 69,2 7,7 7,7 15,4 V. Against the person

VI. K 100,0 62,5 15,0 7,5 15,0 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII.Forgery, coining, counter-

, 100,0 52,2 8,7 21,7 17,4 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 100,0 80,0 20,0 0,0 0,0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 100,0 70,8 13,3 6,0 9,9 TOTAL

Offence groupµ µ

PERCENTAGES

µ

Previous custodial sentencesTotal

ABSLUTE NUMBERS

Page 118: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 118 -

63. E ME , A

, 2003

TABLE 63. ADULTS CONVICTED WITH CRIMINAL RECORD BY OFFENCE GROUP AND RELATION

BETWEEN PRESENT AND PREVIOUS OFFENCES, 2003

I. K µ 49 5 37 7

I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 1 0 1 0

III. III. Injurious to the public

51 3 31 17 in general

IV. µ4 0 4 0

IV. Sexual offences

V. K 13 0 10 3

V. Against the person

VI. K 80 4 46 30

VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

7 0 6 1 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, 23 1 13 9 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ5 0 5 0

XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 233 13 153 67 TOTAL

I. K µ 100,0 10,2 75,5 14,3 I. Against public order

II. K µ - II. Against lawful authority

µ 100,0 0,0 100,0 0,0

III. III. Injurious to the public

100,0 5,9 60,8 33,3 in general

IV. µ 100,0 0,0 100,0 0,0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 100,0 0,0 76,9 23,1 V. Against the person

VI. K 100,0 5,0 57,5 37,5 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

100,0 0,0 85,7 14,3 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, 100,0 4,3 56,5 39,1 feiting, personation etc

XI. µ 100,0 0,0 100,0 0,0 XI. Miscellaneous offences

YNO O 100,0 5,6 65,7 28,8 TOTAL

µ µ Offence groupTotal

PERCENTAGES

-

µ µ

Some similar and

some different

A O YTOI API MOI

ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

O O TA

µ

Similar

Different

Page 119: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 119 -

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Page 120: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 120 -

65

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+

Off

ence

gro

up

µ:

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

, (

),

µ

µ

µ

.

No

te:

Th

e ti

me

elap

sed

sin

ce r

elea

se f

rom

cust

ody o

r la

st c

onvic

tio

n t

ill

the

com

mis

sio

n o

f th

e p

rese

nt

off

ence

is

clas

sifi

ed a

s n

ot

stat

ed, (b

ein

g i

n f

act

neg

ativ

e),w

hen

the

off

ender

is

firs

t co

nvic

ted f

or

an o

ffen

ce h

e has

com

mit

ted

af

ter

the

pre

sen

t o

ffen

ce.

µ

µ

µ

µ Ad

ult

s

wit

h

crim

ina

l

reco

rd

µ

Tim

e el

apse

d s

ince

rel

ease

fro

m c

ust

od

y o

r la

st c

on

vic

tio

n

- M

on

ths

- Y

ears

.-

N

ot

stat

.

Page 121: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 121 -

66. , , 2003

TABLE 66. OFFENDERS BY AGE, SEX AND WEAPON USED, 2003

- Age and sex of offender

16-20 21-29 30-39 40-49

A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F

E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Explosives

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Firearms

Aµ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Blunt instruments

O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sharp instruments

E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Noxious substances

µ 5 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 Physical force

A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Verbal threat

8 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 Other

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Not stated

YNO O 13 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 3 0 3 0 TOTAL

E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Explosives

2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 Firearms

Aµ 8 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 Blunt instruments

O 9 0 1 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 Sharp instruments

E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Noxious substances

µ 65 1 15 0 19 0 17 0 8 1 6 0 Physical force

A 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Verbal threat

2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Not stated

YNO O 88 2 18 0 29 1 21 0 11 1 9 0 TOTAL

µ: µ µ 2003. µ µ

2003.

Note: Offenders of cases involving victims tried in 2003. The offences may have been committed before 2003.

µWeapon used

A IKHMATA KATA TOY PO OY -

OFFENCES AGAINST THE PERSON

E OYA IKA A IKHMATA - SEXUAL OFFENCES

50+Total

Page 122: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 122 -

67. , ,

, , 2003

TABLE 67. NUMBER, NATIONALITY, AGE AND SEX OF ADULTS CONVICTED FOR OFFENCES INVOLVING

DRUGS BY TYPE OF DRUG, 2003

- Age and sex of offender

16-20 21-29 30-39 40-49

/T A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F

151 142 9 16 2 77 6 35 0 9 1 5 0 ALL OFFENDERS

2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Opium

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Morphine

5 4 1 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 Heroin

1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cocain

15 15 0 1 0 10 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 Cannabis resin

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis oil

µ Cannabis flowering

74 71 3 9 1 36 2 17 0 6 0 3 0 tops or leaves

/ µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Stimulants/Amphetamins

MDMA 5 4 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 MDMA

4 4 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis plants

42 38 4 3 1 25 2 9 0 1 1 0 0 Multiple

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Other

1

2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Users only 1

104 100 4 10 2 51 1 29 0 6 1 4 0 CYPRIOT

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Opium

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Morphine

3 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 Heroin

1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cocain

7 7 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Cannabis resin

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis oil

µ Cannabis flowering

57 56 1 7 1 25 0 16 0 5 0 3 0 tops or leaves

/ µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Stimulants/Amphetamins

MDMA 3 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 MDMA

2 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis plants

29 27 2 2 1 18 0 7 0 0 1 0 0 Multiple

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other

1

2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Users only 1

47 42 5 6 0 26 5 6 0 3 0 1 0 FOREIGNERS

2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Opium

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Morphine

2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Heroin

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cocain

8 8 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis resin

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis oil

µ Cannabis flowering

17 15 2 2 0 11 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 tops or leaves

/ µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Stimulants/Amphetamins

MDMA 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 MDMA

2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cannabis plants

13 11 2 1 0 7 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 Multiple

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Other

1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Users only 1

µ: 1. µ µ µ

Note: 1. Persons included in this category admitted use of drugs without possessing however any quantity of drugs.

Weapon used50+Total

µ

Page 123: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 123 -

.

PART III. JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

Page 124: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 125: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 125 -

6

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10

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Page 126: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 126 - 69.

K

AT

A

, 1976-2

003

TA

BL

E 69. JU

VE

NIL

ES

C

ON

VIC

TE

D B

Y O

FF

EN

CE

G

RO

UP

, 1

976-2

003

1976

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

A.

A.

A.

A.

A.

A.

A.

A.

A.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

OB

AP

A A

IKH

MA

TA

67

52,3

50

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Page 127: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 127 -

70.

, 1976-2003

TABLE 70. JUVENILES INVOLVED IN THE COMMISSION OF OFFENCES AND CONVICTED BY

SEX AND AGE, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003

YNO O 270 279 320 220 303 226 105 59 128 102 57 37 13 65 78 54 TOTAL

10 - 11 28 11 16 17 24 11 0 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 10 - 11

12 - 13 49 55 65 65 53 40 4 7 21 5 4 7 0 2 2 7 12 - 13

14 - 15 193 213 239 138 226 175 101 52 99 97 53 29 13 63 76 47 14 - 15

A OPIA 259 262 304 201 289 221 101 57 126 101 56 36 13 63 77 52 MALES

10 - 11 28 11 16 15 24 11 0 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 10 - 11

12 - 13 46 51 65 54 48 40 4 7 20 5 4 7 0 2 2 7 12 - 13

14 - 15 185 200 223 132 217 170 97 50 98 96 52 28 13 61 75 45 14 - 15

KOPIT IA 11 17 16 19 14 5 4 2 2 1 1 1 0 2 1 2 FEMALES

10 - 11 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 - 11

12 - 13 3 4 0 11 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 - 13

14 - 15 8 13 16 6 9 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 2 14 - 15

µ : 1999 µ 10-15 7-15.

71.

, 1980-2003

TABLE 71. JUVENILES INVOLVED IN THE COMMISSION OF OFFENCES BY DECISION AS TO

PROSECUTION, 1980-2003

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003

E . District Welfare

E µ 1 0 0 1 11 40 17 1 0 0 14 2 5 0 Officer

E . District Welfare

E µ A - Officer and Police

µ 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 89 11 4 0 0 0 0 Officer

E 105 65 46 29 80 57 41 80 243 170 259 133 3 1 Attorney General

109 66 46 30 91 97 58 170 254 174 273 135 8 1 TOTAL

Note: As from 1999 onwards the limit for the age of juvenile offenders is 10-15 years instead of 7-15.

µ

Involved in the commission of offences/ Convicted Sex/Age

Prosecuted

Not prosecuted Decision as to

prosecution

Page 128: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 130: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 130 -

75. ,

, 2003

TABLE 75. JUVENILES INVOLVED IN THE COMMISSION OF OFFENCES BY AGE, SEX AND

AND RESIDENCE, 2003

/ - Age/sex

10-11 12-13 14-15

/T A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F

A 41 39 2 0 0 6 0 33 2 69,5 Urban areas

13 11 2 0 0 0 0 11 2 22,0 Lefkosia

6 6 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 10,2 Larnaka

µ 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 15,3 Lemesos

13 13 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 22,0 Pafos

E 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8,5 Greater urban areas

2 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 3,4 Lefkosia

2 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 3,4 Larnaka

µ 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1,7 Lemesos

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,0 Pafos

A 12 12 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 20,3 Rural areas

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1,7 Lefkosia

Aµµ 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1,7 Ammochostos

8 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 13,6 Larnaka

µ 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 3,4 Lemesos

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,0 Pafos

E 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1,7 Abroad

YNO O 59 57 2 0 0 7 0 50 2 100,0 TOTAL

Total District%

Page 131: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 132: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 133: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 133 -

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Page 142: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 143: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 144: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 145: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 146: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 147: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 147 -

93. OI , , 2003

TABLE 93. JUVENILES CONVICTED BY AGE, SEX AND SENTENCE IMPOSED, 2003

/ - Age/Sex

10-11 12-13 14-15

/T A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F A/M /F

A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,0 Absolute discharge

A µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,0 Conditional discharge

A - Committed to the care of

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,0 fit person

K µ µ 13 12 1 0 0 4 0 8 1 24,1 Probation order

µ µ µ

5 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 9,3 Fine and binding over

µ 23 23 0 0 0 3 0 20 0 42,6 Fine

µ µ 5 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 1 9,3 Binding over

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1,9 Imprisonment

µ Suspended term of

7 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 13,0 imprisonment

YNO O 54 52 2 0 0 7 0 45 2 100,0 TOTAL

Juveniles convicted % Sentence

94. OI

, 2003

TABLE 94. JUVENILES CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP AND OFFENCES TAKEN INTO

CONSIDERATION, 2003

µ

Number of offences taken into

consideration

0 1-3 4-6 7+

OBAPA A IKHMATA 36 33 1 1 1 SERIOUS OFFENCES

I. µ 3 3 0 0 0 I. Against public order

V. 2 2 0 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. 28 25 1 1 1 VI. Against property

VII. 2 2 0 0 0 VII. Malicious injuries to property

VIII. , µ µ , VIII. Forgery, coining, counterfeiting,

o . 1 1 0 0 0 personation etc

MIKPOA IKHMATA 18 18 0 0 0 MINOR OFFENCES

I. µ 6 6 0 0 0 I. Against public order

V. 2 2 0 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. 7 7 0 0 0 VI. Against property

VII. 3 3 0 0 0 VII. Malicious injuries to property

YNO O 54 51 1 1 1 TOTAL

O O TA 100,0 94,4 1,9 1,9 1,9 PERCENTAGES

Oµ µ

-

Juveniles

Convicted

Offence group

Page 148: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 148 -

95. OI

, 2003

TABLE 95. JUVENILES CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP AND PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS, 2003

µ

Previous convictions

0 1 2 3 4 5+

OBAPA A IKHMATA 36 36 0 0 0 0 0 SERIOUS OFFENCES

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VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, o . 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 feiting, personation etc

MIKPOA IKHMATA 18 18 0 0 0 0 0 MINOR OFFENCES

I. µ 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 I. Against public order

V. 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 VI. Against property

VII. VII. Malicious injuries to

3 3 0 0 0 0 0 property

YNO O 54 54 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL

O O TA 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 PERCENTAGES

Oµ µ

-

Juveniles

convicted

Offence group

96. OI

, 2003

TABLE 96. JUVENILES CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP AND PREVIOUS CUSTODIAL

SENTENCES, 2003

Previous custodial sentences

Juveniles

Convicted0 1 2+

OBAPA A IKHMATA 36 36 0 0 SERIOUS OFFENCES

I. µ 3 3 0 0 I. Against public order

V. 2 2 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. 28 28 0 0 VI. Against property

VII. VII. Malicious injuries to

2 2 0 0 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining, counter-

, o . 1 1 0 0 feiting, personation etc

MIKPOA IKHMATA 18 18 0 0 MINOR OFFENCES

I. µ 6 6 0 0 I. Against public order

V. 2 2 0 0 V. Against the person

VI. 7 7 0 0 VI. Against property

VII. VII. Malicious injuries to

3 3 0 0 property

YNO O 54 54 0 0 TOTAL

O O TA 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 PERCENTAGES

Oµ µ Offence group

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- 149 -

IV.

PART IV. JUDICIAL STATISTICS

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- 151 -

97.

, 1976-2003

TABLE 97. PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE GROUP IN DISTRICT AND ASSIZE COURTS,

1976-2003

Oµ µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence group

I. K µ 632 321 442 407 301 334 544 502 I. Against public order

II. K - II. Against lawful autho-

µ µ 8 7 4 4 71 16 35 43 rity

III. - III. Injurious to the public

60 61 55 72 89 168 188 195 general

IV. µ 20 18 26 10 13 16 19 27 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 766 538 622 511 538 680 874 926 V. Against the person

VI. K 953 485 848 824 1.061 2.177 2.309 1.685 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

125 75 103 111 159 113 212 177 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining etc.

. 15 17 53 52 47 59 175 160

IX. T µ 40.588 31.900 47.986 75.110 77.255 31.974 35.500 33.583 IX. Motoring offences

X. - X. Regulatory offences

10.312 6.564 18.955 17.923 15.334 24.875 13.845 10.759

XI. µ 5.636 5.680 8.208 10.413 9.120 9.004 6.750 6.632 XI. Miscellaneous

YNO O 59.115 45.666 77.302 105.437 103.988 69.416 60.451 54.689 TOTAL

I. K µ 1,1 0,7 0,6 0,4 0,3 0,5 0,9 0,9 I. Against public order

II. K - II. Against lawful autho-

µ µ 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,1 0,1 rity

III. - III. Injurious to the public

0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 general

IV. µ 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 IV. Sexual offences

V. K 1,3 1,2 0,8 0,5 0,5 1,0 1,4 1,7 V. Against the person

VI. K 1,6 1,1 1,1 0,8 1,0 3,1 3,8 3,1 VI. Against property

VII. K VII. Malicious injuries to

0,2 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,4 0,3 property

VIII. , µ µ - VIII. Forgery, coining etc.

. 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,3 0,3

IX. T µ 68,7 69,9 62,1 71,2 74,3 46,1 58,7 61,4 IX. Motoring offences

X. - X. Regulatory offences

17,5 14,4 24,5 17,0 14,7 35,8 22,9 19,7

XI. µ 9,5 12,4 10,6 9,9 8,8 13,0 11,2 12,1 XI. Miscellaneous

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

- BSOLUTE NUMBERS

- N PERCENTAGES

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- 152 -

98. ,

1976-2003

TABLE 98. COMPARATIVE USE OF SENTENCES IN DISTRICT AND ASSIZE COURTS, 1976-2003

1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Sentence

A 605 1.539 710 766 248 1.107 696 481 Absolute discharge

A µ 36 245 149 45 341 25 6 9 Conditional discharge

K µ µ 156 59 59 68 24 14 28 34 Probation order

µ 55.284 42.068 73.718 101.510 101.600 66.247 58.245 52.625 Fine

µ Suspended sentence of

328 105 265 259 249 129 161 161 imprisonment

µ 3 3 1 2 2 0 0 0 Other custodial sentences

µ 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 Lambousa School

236 174 326 385 344 643 788 937 Imprisonment

I 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 Life sentence

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Death sentence

µ µ - Bound over or otherwise

µ 2.466 1.467 2.064 2.401 1.180 1.251 527 442 dealt with

YNO O 59.115 45.666 77.302 105.437 103.988 69.416 60.451 54.689 TOTAL

A 1,0 3,4 0,9 0,7 0,3 1,6 1,2 0,9 Absolute discharge

A µ 0,1 0,6 0,2 0,0 0,3 0,1 0,0 0,0 Conditional discharge

K µ µ 0,3 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 Probation order

µ 93,5 92,1 95,4 96,3 97,7 95,4 96,3 96,2 Fine

µ Suspended sentence of

0,5 0,2 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,3 imprisonment

µ 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Other custodial sentences

µ 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Lambousa School

0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,3 0,9 1,3 1,7 Imprisonment

I 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Life sentence

0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Death sentence

µ µ - Bound over or otherwise

µ 4,2 3,2 2,7 2,3 1,1 1,8 0,9 0,8 dealt with

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

- ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

- PERCENTAGES

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- 153 -

99. , 1976-2003

TABLE 99. PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE IN DISTRICT COURTS, 1976-2003

A µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence

1. µ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1. Premeditated murder

2. A 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2. Homicide

3. A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3. Attempt to murder

4. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Infanticide

5. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Abetting suicide

6. A 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Attempting suicide

7. 7. Causing death by want of

precaution not amoun-

µ µ - ting to culpable negligence

µ 38 16 19 15 31 29 28 17

8. T µ µ 8. Wounding and grievous

µ 52 30 51 119 33 51 116 109 bodily harm

9. µ 9. Offences endangering life

/ 5 14 15 0 11 10 13 4 or health

10. µ 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 10. Bigamy

11. 10 5 0 0 0 0 1 10 11. Cruelty to children

12. E 630 440 493 357 449 484 577 626 12. Assaults

13. µ µ 13. Other criminal recklessness

3 0 19 1 2 18 14 18 and negligence

14. B µ 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 14. Rape

15. A µ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 15. Attempt to rape

16. A - 16. Kidnapping and abduction

0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0

17. A 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 17. Abduction of female

18. A 18. Abduction of girls under

16 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 16 years

19. M , 19. Procuration, soliciting and

living on the earnings of

5 2 2 0 1 6 5 0 prostitution

20. µ - 20. Indecent assault on male

2 0 2 3 1 1 0 0

21. A µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21. Incest

22. µ - 22. Indecent assault on female

6 5 11 0 7 4 12 7

23. µ µ 23. Defilement of girls under

13 years

13 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

24. µ 24. Abortion and concealment

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 of birth

25. 1 7 5 0 1 0 0 6 25. Unnatural offences

26. µ 26. Other offences against the

16 19 16 10 12 70 119 129 person

27. 13 3 12 16 22 51 206 127 27. Burglary

28. µ - 28. Housebreaking and similar

µ 139 77 140 154 158 112 90 97 offences

29. K - 29. Possession of housebreaking

1 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 instruments

( .-cont'd)

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- 154 -

99 ( .) , 1976-2003

TABLE 99 (cont’d) PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE IN DISTRICT COURTS, 1976-2003

A µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence

30. 1 0 5 0 6 2 1 15 30. Robbery

31. E - 31. Extortion and demanding

' - property by written

39 0 0 3 0 3 1 9 threats

32. K 494 248 450 323 281 390 527 479 32. Larceny

33. K 33. Stealing from the person

29 32 30 15 13 22 14 58 or in a dwelling

34. K µ - 34. Stealing by persons in public

3 1 1 2 9 0 0 1 service

35. K µµ 35. Stealing by clerks and

15 8 21 5 7 13 24 33 servants

36. K - 36. Stealing by directors and

µ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 officers of companies

37. K µ - 37. Stealing postal matter

µ 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 1

38. K , 73 4 27 5 3 2 2 2 38. Stealing cattle, crops etc

39. µ 0 0 5 2 4 0 0 0 39. Falsification of accounts

40. , 40. False pretences, fraud

µ µ 83 41 137 246 522 1.508 1.352 779 and similar offences

41. K 42 10 5 33 6 14 48 50 41. Receiving

42. A µ µ 42. Offences in bankruptcy

0 0 0 4 15 19 16 20

43. Eµ µ 0 5 10 0 2 1 8 10 43. Arson

44. B 4 1 20 15 19 6 45 23 44. Injuring animals

45. 45. Other malicious injuries

83 44 67 88 134 95 142 138 to property

46. µ 46. Trespass and damage by

animals

µ 36 23 2 8 4 10 15 4

47. 12 17 36 33 37 55 163 157 47. Forgery

48. 48. Uttering false documents

0 0 8 15 7 0 7 0

49. µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 49. Counterfeit coin

50. - 50. Uttering counterfeit coin

µ µ µ 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0

51. µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51. Counterfeit stamps

52. X 52. Use of armed force against

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 the Government

53. O µ 131 105 162 146 126 89 135 124 53. Riot and affray

54. µµ µ 54. Unlawful association

µ 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

55. 55. Firearms and offensive

140 52 121 93 65 97 253 228 weapons

56. µ 317 163 155 164 106 145 153 145 56. Public insult

57. A µ 57. Drug offences

/ -

1 9 21 40 84 133 166 184

( .-cont'd)

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- 155 -

99 ( .) , 1976-2003

TABLE 99 (cont’d) PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE IN DISTRICT COURTS, 1976-2003

A µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence

58. µ 5 0 4 2 20 20 73 50 58. Conspiracy

59. 59. Perjury and other offences

µ - against the administration

µ 6 7 2 4 71 16 34 42 of justice

60. µ 60. Corruption and abuse

2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 of office

61. E - 61. Criminal trespass

-

µ 72 63 52 47 42 58 83 66

62. K µ 0 0 1 2 0 13 19 4 62. Cruelty to animals

63. µ 1.048 1.199 1.136 1.563 1.012 760 401 337 63. Betting and gaming

64. µ

- 64. Offences against revenue

N µ 382 413 855 1.303 1.601 1.309 1.304 1.192 laws

65. µ 65. Offences against municipal

µ legislation (incl. bye-laws)

N µ 5.574 3.515 7.514 8.434 8.910 13.066 6.211 4.086

66. µ - 66. Offences under the streets

P µ and buildings regulation

O O µ - law

µ K µ 341 703 1.055 1.047 810 627 358 382

67. N T µ - 67. Adulteration of food,

µ 30 51 486 118 129 72 57 21 drugs, etc.

68. µ µ 68. Offences against forest laws

N µ 77 26 31 0 6 10 4 5

69. H K - 69. Social Insurance Law

N µ 3.905 1.839 8.973 6.971 3.702 9.670 5.782 4.932

70. H E µ - 70. Factories Law

0 10 23 49 111 27 15 21

71. H A - 71. Employment Law

µ 0 6 11 0 15 19 38 26

72. E N µ 1 1 7 1 50 75 76 94 72. Other labour laws

73. A 73. Reckless or dangerous

980 1.441 2.850 1.399 1.674 286 1.145 1.098 driving

74. Aµ 939 1.182 984 3.087 3.600 1.953 2.390 2.169 74. Negligent driving

75. O 75. Driving under the influence

µ drinks or drugs

5 13 10 13 25 336 1.141 1.040

76. µ 76. Offences under the Motor

M - Vehicles Law

µ N µ ( (Third party insurance)

T ) 745 550 1.814 1.183 843 1.912 2.470 2.212

77. µ 37.919 28.714 42.328 69.428 71.113 27.487 28.354 27.064 77. Other motoring offences

78. A 24 40 10 3 1 4 1 4 78. Vagrancy

79. µ µ - 79. Offences not elsewhere

µ µ 4.513 4.418 7.015 8.799 8.046 8.153 6.174 6.175 included

YNO O 59.026 45.583 77.243 105.373 103.962 69.322 60.397 54.638 TOTAL

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- 156 -

100. ,

1976-2003

TABLE 100. PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE IN ASSIZE COURTS, 1976-2003

A µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence

1. µ 1 1 5 1 0 2 0 2 1. Premeditated murder

2. A 2 2 2 4 0 1 1 1 2. Homicide

3. A 2 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3. Attempt to murder

4. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4. Infanticide

5. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5. Abetting suicide

6. A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6. Attempting suicide

7. T µ µ µ - 7. Wounding and grievous

0 0 1 2 0 5 2 2 bodily harm

8. µ 8. Offences endangering life of

/ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 health

9. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9. Cruelty to children

10. µ µ 10. Other criminal recklessness

0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 and negligence

11. B µ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 11. Rape

12. A µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 12. Attempt to rape

13. A 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 13. Kidnaping and abduction

14. A 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 14. Abduction of female

15. µ µ - 15. Defilement of girls under

13 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 13 years

16. µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16. Abortion

17. 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 17. Unnatural offences

18. A µ µ 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 18. Incest

19. A µ - 19. Other offences against the

1 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 person

20. 3 14 3 7 9 1 4 0 20. Burglary

21. µ 21. Housebreaking and similar

µ 12 3 8 3 0 9 7 2 offences

22. K 22. Possession of housebreaking

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 instruments

23. 0 1 0 2 5 22 5 3 23. Robbery

24. E 24. Extortion and demanding

' 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 property by written threats

25. K 2 42 1 0 0 3 3 3 25. Larceny

26. K 26. Stealing from the person or in

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a dwelling

27. K µ 27. Stealing by persons in public

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 service

28. K µµ / 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 28. Stealing by clerks and servants

29. K µ - 29. Stealing by directors or officers

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 of companies

30. K µ - 30. Stealing postal matter

µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

31. K , 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31. Stealing cattle, crops etc

32. µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32. Falsification of accounts

( .-cont'd)

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- 157 -

100 ( .) , 1976-2003

TABLE 100 (cont’d) PERSONS CONVICTED BY OFFENCE IN ASSIZE COURTS, 1976-2003

A µ 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 Offence

33. , 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 33. False pretences, fraud etc

34. K 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 34. Receiving

35. A µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35. Offences in bankruptcy

36. Eµ µ 2 2 4 0 0 1 2 2 36. Arson

37. B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37. Injuring animals

38. 3 0 6 4 3 4 2 3 38. Forgery

39. 39. Uttering false documents

0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

40. µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40. Counterfeit coin

41. - 41. Uttering counterfeit coin

µ µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

42. µ µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42. Counterfeit stamps

43. X 43. Use of armed force against the

K 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Government

44. µµ µ - 44. Unlawful association

µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

45. A µ - 45. Drug offences

24 9 22 29 3 25 16 7

46. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46. Perjury

47. 26 1 4 4 4 3 3 5 47. Firearms / offensive weapons

48. µ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48. Conspiracies

YNO O 86 83 59 64 26 94 54 51 TOTAL

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- 158 -

101.

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102.

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Page 160: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 162: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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105.

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Page 163: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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Page 164: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 164 - 107.

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- 165 -

V.

PART V. PRISON STATISTICS

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- 167 -

108. E

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38

27

14

23

32

40

81

43

47

53

144

92

111

69

116

130

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ber

µ

21

69

15

43

38

29

15

100

66

69

66

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76

149

109

170

Dec

ember

Y

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294

248

263

479

498

550

544

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1.1

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44

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97

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13

1.2

81

TO

TA

L

µ.:

.=

.=

Note

: R

ec =

R

ecep

tions

Rel

.= R

elea

ses

M M

onth

Page 168: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 168 -

1

09

. E

I

, 1

97

6-2

00

3

TA

BL

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10

9.

RE

CE

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ION

S O

F C

ON

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TE

D P

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ON

ER

S B

Y S

EX

AN

D M

ON

TH

, 1

97

6-2

00

3

19

76

19

80

19

85

19

90

19

95

20

00

20

02

20

03

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

/M/F

I1

21

19

03

50

75

02

52

84

79

62

95

6 J

anu

ary

2

90

19

23

90

29

17

24

10

98

10

71

09

77

Feb

ruar

y

M2

30

17

04

30

46

26

52

10

49

95

58

37

Mar

ch

A1

30

14

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81

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05

81

54

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01

67

67

Ap

ril

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30

22

05

92

53

17

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08

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May

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00

20

14

20

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22

96

68

44

87

7 J

un

e

I2

01

25

04

01

27

04

62

10

64

11

25

92

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ly

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81

11

33

70

12

03

81

86

88

17

63

6 A

ug

ust

µ

35

12

41

31

13

21

44

27

61

11

19

13

10

41

3 S

epte

mb

er

O4

50

41

04

82

64

66

24

75

12

10

06

14

11

5 O

cto

ber

37

11

31

31

18

01

46

11

35

91

08

31

10

6 N

ov

emb

er

µ

21

01

50

37

11

50

65

16

51

74

21

01

8 D

ecem

ber

Y

NO

O3

26

52

40

84

70

95

37

13

65

92

61

.06

98

11

.18

56

91

.21

11

02

TO

TA

L

µ.:

µ

µ

.

Note

: T

he

figure

s in

clude

court

-mar

tial

pri

soner

s an

d d

ebto

rs.

M M

on

th

Page 169: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 169 - 1

10.

, 1976-2

003

TA

BL

E 110. R

EC

EP

TIO

NS

OF

CO

NV

ICT

ED

PR

ISO

NE

RS

BY

SE

NT

EN

CE

IM

PO

SE

D, 1976-2

003

1976

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

Pen

al

Off

ender

s

Pen

al

Off

ender

s

Pen

al

Off

ender

s

Pen

al

Off

ender

s

Pen

al

Off

ender

s

- 1 µ

56

56

33

47

29

94

76

80

76

129

128

- 1 m

onth

1-

3 µ

102

177

104

278

188

317

229

315

300

443

439

1-

3 m

onth

s

3-

6 "

57

103

60

123

76

214

130

163

136

210

197

3-

6 "

6-

12 "

44

101

48

112

34

170

81

165

89

165

99

6-

12 "

12

- 18 "

19

52

20

97

14

268

44

463

31

311

23

12

- 18 "

1,5

- 2

²27

22

22

88

13

12

18

18

88

1,5

- 2 y

ears

²

2-

5 "

²

15

23

23

14

14

41

41

33

33

33

33

2-

5 "

²

5-

10 "

711

11

33

22

22

14

14

88

5-

10 "

10

34

43

311

11

22

66

10

yea

rs &

over

I0

11

00

00

11

00

Lif

e se

nte

nce

10

00

00

00

00

0 D

eath

sen

tence

Y

NO

O331

550

326

685

369

1.1

50

646

1.2

54

700

1.3

13

941

TO

TA

L

- 1 µ

16,9

10,2

10,1

6,9

7,9

8,2

11,8

6,4

10,9

9,8

13,6

- 1 m

onth

1-

3 µ

30,8

32,2

31,9

40,6

50,9

27,6

35,5

25,1

42,9

33,7

46,7

1-

3 m

onth

s

3-

6 "

17,2

18,7

18,4

18,0

20,6

18,6

20,1

13,0

19,4

16,0

20,9

3-

6 "

6-

12 "

13,3

18,4

14,7

16,4

9,2

14,8

12,5

13,2

12,7

12,6

10,5

6-

12 "

12

- 18 "

5,7

9,5

6,1

14,2

3,8

23,3

6,8

36,9

4,4

23,7

2,4

12

- 18 "

1,5

- 2

²8,2

4,0

6,7

1,2

2,2

1,1

1,9

1,4

2,6

0,6

0,9

1,5

- 2 y

ears

²

2-

5 "

²

4,5

4,2

7,1

2,0

3,8

3,6

6,3

2,6

4,7

2,5

3,5

2-

5 "

²

5-

10 "

2,1

2,0

3,4

0,4

0,8

1,9

3,4

1,1

2,0

0,6

0,9

5-

10 "

10

0,9

0,7

1,2

0,4

0,8

0,9

1,7

0,2

0,3

0,5

0,6

10

yea

rs &

over

I0,0

0,2

0,3

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,1

0,1

0,0

0,0

Lif

e se

nte

nce

0,3

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

Dea

th s

ente

nce

Y

NO

O100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

TO

TA

L

M

10,8

10,5

13,7

7,3

7,2

11,0

12,2

10,5

8,4

8,4

6,5

Mea

n l

ength

µ

3,4

4,2

4,3

3,4

2,7

5,3

3,4

8,5

2,8

4,2

2,6

Med

ian l

ength

µ.:

1

.

µ

µ

µ

.

2

.

1

994

µ

: 1,5

µ 2

2-5

1,5

µ 3

3-5

µ

1

993.

Note

s: 1

. F

or

the

com

puta

tion o

f th

e m

ean a

nd m

edia

n l

ength

of

sente

nce

im

pose

d, li

fe a

nd d

eath

sen

tence

s hav

e bee

n e

xcl

uded

.

2

. A

s fr

om

1994 c

erta

in g

roups

of

length

of

sente

nce

are

modif

ied:

1,5

-2 y

ears

and 2

-5 y

ears

inst

ead o

f 1,5

-3 y

ears

and 3

-5 y

ears

as

was

the

case

up t

o 1

993.

- P

ER

CE

NT

AG

ES

(

µ)

1 -

LE

NG

TH

OF

SE

NT

EN

CE

(m

on

ths)

1

Sen

tence

1990

1995

2000

2003

Tota

l

2002

Tota

l

A

-

BS

OL

UT

E N

UM

BE

RS

Tota

lT

ota

lT

ota

l

Page 170: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 170 - 111.

, 1976-2

003

TA

BL

E 1

11. R

EC

EP

TIO

NS

OF

CO

NV

ICT

ED

PR

ISO

NE

RS

BY

OF

FE

NC

E G

RO

UP

, 1976-2

003

µ

1976

1980

1985

1990

1995

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Off

ence

gro

up

I.K

µ

31

02

06

01

00

I.A

gai

nst

publi

c ord

er

II.

K

µµ

819

13

24

12

714

912

5II

.A

gai

nst

law

ful

auth

ori

ty

III.

21

12

25

41

31

70

85

92

48

38

III.

Inju

rious

to t

he

publi

c in

gen

eral

IV.

µ

99

14

75

18

57

12

15

IV.

Sex

ual

off

ence

s

V.

K

26

16

46

111

23

80

49

52

46

72

V.

Agai

nst

the

per

son

VI.

K

87

57

92

44

94

161

167

134

135

169

VI.

Agai

nst

pro

per

ty

VII

.K

5

39

06

98

48

7V

II.

Mal

icio

us

inju

ries

to p

roper

ty

VII

I.,

µµ

.

62

716

14

54

27

48

59

32

VII

I.F

org

ery, co

inin

g e

tc.

IX.

T

µ4

16

57

15

11

13

22

15

22

21

IX.

Moto

ring o

ffen

ces

X.

X.

Reg

ula

tory

off

ence

s

25

14

10

00

015

17

XI.

µ

160

108

202

289

489

737

773

956

897

937

XI.

Mis

cell

aneo

us

YN

OO

331

248

479

550

685

1.1

55

1.1

50

1.3

18

1.2

54

1.3

13

TO

TA

L

I.K

µ

0,9

0,4

0,0

0,4

0,0

0,5

0,0

0,1

0,0

0,0

I.A

gai

nst

publi

c ord

er

II.

K

µµ

2,4

7,7

2,7

4,4

1,8

0,6

1,2

0,7

1,0

0,4

II.

Agai

nst

law

ful

auth

ori

ty

III.

6,3

4,8

5,2

7,5

4,5

6,1

7,4

7,0

3,8

2,9

III.

Inju

rious

to t

he

publi

c in

gen

eral

IV.

µ

2,7

3,6

2,9

1,3

0,7

1,6

0,4

0,5

1,0

1,1

IV.

Sex

ual

off

ence

s

V.

K

7,9

6,5

9,6

20,2

3,4

6,9

4,3

4,0

3,7

5,5

V.

Agai

nst

the

per

son

VI.

K

26,3

23,0

19,2

8,0

13,7

13,9

14,5

10,2

10,8

12,9

VI.

Agai

nst

pro

per

ty

VII

.K

1,5

1,2

1,9

0,0

0,9

0,8

0,7

0,3

0,6

0,5

VII

.M

alic

ious

inju

ries

to p

roper

ty

VII

I.,

µµ

.

1,8

0,8

1,5

2,9

2,0

4,7

2,4

3,6

4,7

2,4

VII

I.F

org

ery, co

inin

g e

tc.

IX.

T

µ1,2

6,5

11,9

2,7

1,6

1,1

1,9

1,1

1,7

1,6

IX.

Moto

ring o

ffen

ces

X.

X.

Reg

ula

tory

off

ence

s

0,6

2,0

2,9

0,2

0,0

0,0

0,0

0,0

1,2

1,3

XI.

µ

48,3

43,5

42,2

52,5

71,4

63,8

67,2

72,5

71,5

71,4

XI.

Mis

cell

aneo

us

YN

OO

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

TO

TA

L

-

AB

SO

LU

TE

NU

MB

ER

S

- P

ER

CE

NT

AG

ES

Page 171: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 171 -

112.

, 1976-2

003

TA

BL

E 1

12. T

IME

BE

TW

EE

N R

EC

EP

TIO

N A

ND

LA

ST

RE

LE

AS

E F

RO

M P

RIS

ON

, 1976-2

003

1976

1980

1985

1990

1995

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

P

erio

d

232

191

341

427

496

827

803

909

831

1.0

07

F

irst

cust

odia

l se

nte

nce

-

6 µ

16

14

20

27

29

74

81

57

47

30

-

6

month

s

6 -

12 "

11

13

25

22

25

68

91

148

128

74

6 -

12 "

1 -

2

11

13

37

24

42

51

68

106

111

84

1 -

2

yea

rs

2 -

3 "

61

11

13

22

35

21

42

46

40

2 -

3 "

3 -

5 "

22

313

17

21

32

27

17

45

32

3 -

5 "

5

33

13

32

20

50

68

59

39

46

46

5 y

ears

and o

ver

Y

NO

O331

248

479

550

685

1.1

55

1.1

50

1.3

18

1.2

54

1.3

13

T

OT

AL

70,1

77,0

71,2

77,6

72,4

71,6

69,8

69,0

66,3

76,7

F

irst

cust

odia

l se

nte

nce

-

6 µ

4,8

5,6

4,2

4,9

4,2

6,4

7,1

4,3

3,7

2,3

-

6 m

onth

s

6 -

12 "

3,3

5,2

5,2

4,0

3,6

5,9

7,9

11,2

10,2

5,6

6 -

12 "

1 -

2

3,3

5,2

7,7

4,4

6,1

4,4

5,9

8,0

8,8

6,4

1 -

2

yea

rs

2 -

3 "

1,8

0,4

2,3

2,4

3,2

3,0

1,8

3,2

3,7

3,1

2 -

3 "

3 -

5 "

6,6

1,2

2,7

3,1

3,1

2,8

2,4

1,3

3,6

2,4

3 -

5 "

5

10,0

5,2

6,7

3,6

7,3

5,9

5,1

3,0

3,7

3,5

5 y

ears

and o

ver

Y

NO

O100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

100,0

T

OT

AL

M

(

M

ean p

erio

d (

excl

. fi

rst

)39,7

26,3

30,4

27,1

33,5

28,2

24,4

22,0

25,9

29,9

c

ust

odia

l se

nte

nce

)

µ

(

M

edia

n p

erio

d (

excl

. fi

rst

)41,1

13,4

19,8

18,2

23,6

38,1

12,3

12,0

15,9

19,0

c

ust

odia

l se

nte

nce

)

-

S

OL

UT

E N

UM

BE

RS

- P

ER

CE

NT

AG

ES

) -

PE

RIO

D (

mon

ths)

Page 172: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 172 - 113.

, 1976-2

003

TA

BL

E 1

13. R

EL

EA

SE

S B

Y A

CT

UA

L L

EN

GT

H O

F T

IME

SP

EN

T I

N P

RIS

ON

, 1976-2

003

1976

K

µ

K

µ

K

µ

K

µ

K

µ

K

µ

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

Tota

lP

enal

Off

ender

s

- 1 µ

96

145

32

226

60

285

66

514

73

752

209

514

209

- 1m

onth

1-

3 µ

106

171

103

154

108

230

191

484

390

296

284

503

466

1-

3 m

onth

s

3-

6 "

44

64

46

77

60

83

65

77

76

77

74

108

98

3-

6 "

6-

12 "

34

53

40

39

32

55

40

27

27

25

24

70

65

6-

12 "

12

- 1

8 "

11

42

36

19

18

14

14

14

14

13

13

12

12

12

- 1

8 "

1,5

- 2

319

19

16

16

22

99

13

13

19

19

1,5

- 2 y

ears

2-

5 "

03

39

935

35

18

18

20

20

49

49

2-

5 "

5-

10 "

01

14

42

21

11

16

65

- 10 "

10

00

00

00

00

00

00

010

yea

rs &

over

YN

OO

294

498

280

544

307

706

415

1.1

44

608

1.1

97

638

1.2

81

924

TO

TA

L

- 1 µ

32,7

29,1

11,4

41,5

19,5

40,4

15,9

44,9

12,0

62,8

32,8

40,1

22,6

- 1m

onth

1-

3 µ

36,1

34,3

36,8

28,3

35,2

32,6

46,0

42,3

64,1

24,7

44,5

39,3

50,4

1-

3 m

onth

s

3-

6 "

15,0

12,9

16,4

14,2

19,5

11,8

15,7

6,7

12,5

6,4

11,6

8,4

10,6

3-

6 "

6-

12 "

11,6

10,6

14,3

7,2

10,4

7,8

9,6

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µ

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s fr

om

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ES

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RIS

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1985

1990

1995

2000

2002

Page 173: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 173 -

114. , 1976-2003

TABLE 114. RELEASE OF PRISONERS BY FORM OF RELEASE, 1976-2003

T 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Form of release

K 126 127 253 204 257 122 105 87 116 146 399 Ordinary remission

1

0 2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Progressive remission1

E / Special remission/

39 57 51 144 98 87 0 0 0 0 0 Presidential

M 10 8 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 On licence

µ / Payment of fine/

µ 19 31 79 136 260 268 283 125 92 105 120 debt

A µ Completion of sentence

100 38 113 59 88 93 129 97 58 111 300 without remission

... ... ... ... 0 8 3 3 7 3 8 Appeal

A ... ... ... ... 3 267 597 832 1.069 832 454 Suspension of sentence

YNO O 294 263 498 544 706 845 1.117 1.144 1.342 1.197 1.281 TOTAL

K 42,9 48,3 50,8 37,5 36,4 14,4 9,4 7,6 8,6 12,2 31,2 Ordinary remission

1

0,0 0,8 ... ... ... .. .. .. ... ... ... Progressive remission1

E / Special remission/

13,3 21,7 10,2 26,5 13,9 10,3 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Presidential

M 3,4 3,0 0,4 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 On licence

µ / Payment of fine/

µ 6,5 11,8 15,9 25,0 36,8 31,7 25,3 10,9 6,9 8,8 9,4 debt

A µ Completion of sentence

34,0 14,4 22,7 10,8 12,5 11,0 11,5 8,5 4,3 9,3 23,4 without remission

... ... ... ... 0,0 0,9 0,3 0,3 0,5 0,2 0,6 Appeal

A ... ... ... ... 0,4 31,6 53,4 72,7 79,7 69,5 35,4 Suspension of sentence

YNO O 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 TOTAL

µ.: 1 1982.

Note: 1 Progressive remmission has been abolished as from 1982.

A O YTOI API MOI - ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

O O TA - PERCENTAGES

Page 174: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 174 -

115.

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Page 175: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

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116.

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Page 176: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 176 - 117.

,

, 2003

TA

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Page 177: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 177 -

1

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Page 178: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 178 -

119.

, 2003

TABLE 119. RELEASE OF PRISONERS BY MONTH AND ACTUAL LENGTH OF TIME SPENT IN

PRISON, 2003

- period

-1 1-3 3-6 6-12 12-18 1,5-2 2-5 5-10 10+

I 79 45 17 7 0 1 5 4 0 0 January

73 46 19 1 2 2 2 0 1 0 February

M 145 65 36 8 11 1 4 20 0 0 March

A 109 43 35 7 12 0 1 9 2 0 April

M 79 30 27 13 7 0 0 1 1 0 May

I 95 29 65 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 June

I 110 32 64 6 5 0 3 0 0 0 July

A 88 27 43 8 5 0 1 4 0 0 August

µ 108 54 27 15 2 5 0 5 0 0 September

O 95 33 41 11 5 1 1 2 1 0 October

N µ 130 69 39 8 10 1 1 2 0 0 November

µ 170 41 90 23 11 1 1 2 1 0 December

YNO O 1.281 514 503 108 70 12 19 49 6 0 TOTAL

100,0 40,1 39,3 8,4 5,5 0,9 1,5 3,8 0,5 0,0 PERCENTAGES

µ: 1994 µ µ : 1,5 µ 2 2-5

1,5 µ 3 3-5 µ 1993.

Note: As from 1994 certain groups of length of time spent in prison are modified: 1,5-2 years and 2-5 years instead of 1,5-3

years and 3-5 years as was the case up to 1993.

MTotal

Month M - Months - Years

120.

, 2003

TABLE 120. RELEASE OF PENAL OFFENDERS BY MONTH AND ACTUAL LENGTH OF TIME

SPENT IN PRISON, 2003

- period

-1 1-3 3-6 6-12 12-18 1,5-2 2-5 5-10 10+

I 45 11 17 7 0 1 5 4 0 0 January

44 18 18 1 2 2 2 0 1 0 February

M 105 25 36 8 11 1 4 20 0 0 March

A 77 12 34 7 12 0 1 9 2 0 April

M 60 11 27 13 7 0 0 1 1 0 May

I 78 18 59 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 June

I 84 18 54 6 3 0 3 0 0 0 July

A 61 7 37 7 5 0 1 4 0 0 August

µ 68 17 25 14 2 5 0 5 0 0 September

O 60 1 40 9 5 1 1 2 1 0 October

N µ 100 47 35 6 8 1 1 2 0 0 November

µ 142 24 84 19 10 1 1 2 1 0 December

YNO O 924 209 466 98 65 12 19 49 6 0 TOTAL

100,0 22,6 50,4 10,6 7,0 1,3 2,1 5,3 0,6 0,0 PERCENTAGES

µ: 1994 µ µ : 1,5 µ 2 2-5

1,5 µ 3 3-5 µ 1993.

Note: As from 1994 certain groups of length of time spent in prison are modified: 1,5-2 years and 2-5 years instead of 1,5-3

years and 3-5 years as was the case up to 1993.

MTotal

Month M - Months - Years

Page 179: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 179 -

121.

, 2003

TA

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Page 180: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 180 -

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1976

1980

1985

1990

1995

1999

2000

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2002

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Outc

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pro

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E

103

202

148

182

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Page 181: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 181 -

1

23.

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Page 182: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 183: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 183 -

VI.

PART VI. INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS

Page 184: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 185: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 185 -

.

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(

. -

cont´

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Page 186: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 186 -

. (

.)

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µ:

1

.

µ

µ

µ

µ

,

µ

µ,

µ

.

2

.

µ

"

µ

", 2

001, In

terp

ol.

3

.

µ

2002.

Note

s: 1

. I

t m

ust

be s

tress

ed t

hat

the d

ata

pro

vid

ed m

ay n

ot

be s

tric

tly c

om

para

ble

as

dif

fere

nt

countr

ies

may c

hoose

to p

roces

s th

eir

nati

onal

cri

me s

tati

stic

s in

a d

iffe

rent

way, dependin

g o

n t

he s

everi

ty o

f th

e o

ffence, th

e

th

e r

ele

vant

legis

lati

on a

nd p

rocedure

s.

2

. C

alc

ula

ted f

rom

data

publi

shed i

n "

Inte

rnati

onal

Cri

me S

tati

stic

s", 2001, In

terp

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3

. F

igure

s fo

r G

reece r

efe

r to

year

2002.

Page 187: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 187 -

µ µ µ

µ µ

APPENDIX

List of offences included in each major group

Questionnaires used

Page 188: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "
Page 189: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 189 -

I. µ

µ

.

µ ,

µ µ .

µµ µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ µ , µ .

/

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ 5 (1)/94 .4

APPENDIX

LIST OF OFFENCES INCLUDED IN EACH

MAJOR GROUP

I. Offences against public order

Serious offences

Treason

Insulting the President of the Republic

Seditious intention, seditious conspiracy,

unlawful oaths, unlawful drilling and

publication false news

Unlawful association

Defamation of foreign princes

Piracy

Riot and unlawful assembly

Possessing firearms with intent to injure

Prevention of election by force or threats

Explosive substances law

Firearms law

Hijacking

Minor Offences

Carrying arms to terrorise

Knives and daggers

Forcible entry and detainer

Affray

Challenge to fight a duel

Threatening violence

Assembling for the purposes

of smuggling

Drunkenness

Disturbance

Destruction of notices

Moslem feasts

Public insult

Assemblies and processions law

Firearms law

Breaking of tableware in public places of

entertainment

Explosive substances law

Unauthorized entry to playground

Law 5 (1)/94 Sec. 4

Page 190: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 190 -

II. µ µ

µ

µ µ

( µ )

µ

µ

µ

(µ )

µ

µ µ

.

µ

µ

µ

µ .

,

µ .

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

/

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

II. Offences against administration of lawful

authority

Serious offences

Corruption and extortion by public

officers

Perjury and subornation of perjury

Fabricating evidence

Inducing witnesses to give false or to

withhold true testimony

Deceiving witnesses

Destroying evidence

Conspiracy to defeat justice and

interference with witnesses

Detterence of judges etc. and interference

with judicial proceedings

Corruptly taking a reward

Aiding rescues and escapes from lawful

custody

False assumption of authority,

personating public officers etc.

Frauds and breaches of trust by public

officers

Disclosure of official secrets

Minor Offences

Contradictory statements by witnesses

Giving false information to Police

Officers

Effecting public mischief

False swearing

Compounding felonies

Compounding penal actions

Advertisements for stolen property

Escape from lawful custody

Obstructing Court Officers

Neglect of official duty

Disobedience to statutory duty

Disobedience of lawful orders

Contempt to Court

Removal, etc of property under lawful

seizure

Page 191: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 191 -

III.

µ

µ ,

µ

.

13

.

16

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ

.

µ

µ

,

.

µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ ( ,

µ µ )

µ

III. Offences injurious to public in general

Serious offences

Suppression of brothels

Procuration

Allowing child or young person to

frequent a brothel

Procuring defilement of woman by

threats or fraud or administering drugs

Householder, etc. permitting defilement

of woman under 13 years of age on his

premises

Householder, etc. permitting defilement

of woman under 16 years of age on his

premises

Detention with intent or in brothel

Conspiracy to defile

Attempt to procure abortion

Supplying drugs or instruments to

procure abortion

Fraudulent pretence of marriage

Bigamy

Marriage ceremony, fraudulently gone

through, without lawful marriage

Narcotic drugs law

Concealing the birth of child

Minor offences

Persons living in earnings of prostitution

or persistently soliciting

Woman aiding, etc. for gain, prostitution

of another woman

Indecency

Obsence publications and exhibitions

Offences relating to Religion

Nuisances

Defamation

Presumption as to good faith

Cinematograph films law

Pharmacy and poisons law

Test control products law

Drugs (control of quality, supply and

prices) law

Noise abatement law

Page 192: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 192 -

IV. µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ µ

13

13-16

µ

16

µ

µ

V. µ

µ

14

µ ,

(

µ )

µ

µ

µ µµ µ

.

µ µ

, µ ,

µ

/

.

IV. Sexual offences

Serious offences

Rape

Attempt to commit rape

Incest

Abduction

Compulsion of marriage

Defilement of girls under 13 years of age`

Defilement of girls between 13 and 16

years of age

Defilement of idiots or imbeciles

Unnatural offences

Bestiality

Minor offences

Abduction of girls under 16 years

Indecent assault on females

Indecent assault on males

V. Offences against the person

Serious offences

Exposure of child

Child stealing

Premeditated murder, homicide, killing

on provocation and infanticide

Causing death by want of precaution or

by carelessness (excluding causing death

in a traffic accident)

Attempt to kill

Written threats to murder

Conspiracy to murder

Abetting suicide

Disabling and stupefying in order to

commit felony or misdemeanour

Causing grievous bodily harm etc.

Wounding and similar acts

Exhibition of false light, mark or buoy

Kidnapping abduction

Attempt causing grievous bodily harm

Page 193: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 193 -

µ µ

µ 47( )/94

µ

µ

µ

µ oµ

µ

µ

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µµ

µ

µ

µ

µ (

)

µ

V . µ

µ

( £250)

/ (

£250)

µ , , .

µ

µ

µ

, .

µ

. µ

µ

µ (

£250)

/ µ

µ

Attempt wounding and similar acts

Violence within family Law 47(1)94

Minor offences

Neglect of filial duty

Master not providing for servants or

apprentices

Reckless and negligent acts

Failure to supply necessaries

Conveying persons by water for hire in

unsafe or overloaded vessel

Danger of obstruction in public way

or line on navigation

Common assault

Assaults causing actual bodily harm

Unlawful compulsory labour.

Sudden and unnatural deaths

Cruelty to children

V . Offences against property

Serious offences

Thefts (over £250)

Stealing cattle and killing animals with

intent to steal

Stealing crops etc, (over £250)

Concealing registers, will, deeds etc.

Robbery and extortion

Burglary, housebreaking and similar

offences

False pretences and cheating

Obtaining execution on security by false

pretences

Obtaining credit etc., by false pretences

Conspiracy to defraud

Fraud on sale or mortgage of property

Receiving etc. (over £250)

Frauds by trustees and persons in a

position of trust and false accounting

Bankruptcy law

Page 194: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 194 -

µ

µ

µ

µ £250

,

µ

/

µ £250

µ µ µ µ

. µ

µ

µ £250

µ µ

µ

VII.

µ

µ µ / µ µ

µ µ

( £ 250)

µ µ

µ

µ

µ µ µ ,

µ µ

µ £250

µµ µ . µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ

Attempt breaking

Obtaining registration by false pretences

Attempt to steal

Attempt to defraud or cheat by false

pretences

Attempted robbery

Minor offences

Stealing property (up to £250)

Stealing, receiving and unlawful

possession of bicycles

Stealing crop (up to £250)

Pretending to exercise withcraft or tell

fortunes

Obtaining registration etc. by false

pretences

Receiving and unlawful possession of

property (up to £250)

Removing boundary marks with intent to

defraud

Criminal trespass

VII. Malicious injuries to property

Serious offences

Arson etc., attempt to commit arson

Setting fire to crops and growing plants

Casting away ships

Injuring animals

Malicious injury (over £250)

Threats to burn etc.

Attempt to destroy property by

explosives

Attempt to injure animals

Minor offences

Destroying or damaging public buildings

and trees

Malicious damage (up to £250)

Withful damage etc. to survey and

boundary marks

Communicating infections diseases to

animals

Trespass and damage by animals

Page 195: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 195 -

VIII. , µ µ , -

, µ µ

µ

µ µ µ µ

µ µ µ /

µµ µ

IX. µ

µ

µ

µ

µ ( ) µ

µ µ µ

µ

µ

1.1.1982

X.

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ

µ µ µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ

µ µ µ

( µ )

µ

µ

µ µ

VII . Forgery, coining, counterfeiting, similar

offences and personation

Serious offences

Forgery etc.

Offences relating to coin

Counterfeit stamps

Personation

IX. Motoring offences

Minor offences

Reckless, negligent and careless driving

and cycling

Driving under the influence of drinks or

drugs

Offences against the Motor Vehicles

(Third Party Insurance)

Law and regulations relating to driving

licence

Other motoring offences

Causing death in a traffic accident since

1.1.1982

X. Offences against various other laws

/Regulatory offences

Minor offences

Game and Wild Birds (Protection) law

Registration of residents law

Street and house to house collection law

Alliens and immigration law

Intoxicating liquors law

Marina’s regulation law

Electricity law

Employment law

Antiquities law

Dogs law

Shop assistants law

Summer afternoon racess law

Police law

Telegraphs law

Wireless telegraphy law

Goods and services (regulation and

check)

Election of members of the House of

Representatives law

Press law

Clubs (registration) law

Page 196: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 196 -

µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ .

µ

µ .

µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

X . µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ µ ,

µ

µ µ

Petroleum law

Post Office law

National guard law

Civil defence law

Trade unions law

Hire-purchase, credit-sale and hiring of

property (control) law

Insurance companies law

Hotels and tourist establishments law

Offences against revenue laws

Offences against municipal legislation

(incl. bye-laws)

Offences under the streets and

buildings regulation law

Adulteration of food, drugs, etc.

Offences against forest laws

Social Insurance law

Factories law

Other labour laws

XI. Miscellaneous offences

Serious offences

Incitement to commit an offence

Conspiracies

Wrecks law

Currency law

Cyprus Athletic Organization law

Offences against the security of Civil

Aviation

Minor offences

Neglect to prevent felony

Various minor offences of the criminal

Code

Cruelty to animals and contagious

diseases (animal) law

Lotteries law

Betting and gaming law

Exchange control law

Various other misdemeanors

Page 197: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 197 -

µ ………………………………………………….….

µ µ /…………………………………………………………….

µ : ............................ . µ /..........................

1. µ µ ....................................

...................................................................................

..................................

2. :

µ

3. µ :

µ

µ

:.................. :..............

4. µ :

µ

, µ ,

µ ,

/ : ............................................................

: ...............................................

5. µ :

....................................

.................................

6. µ :

µ µ

( ) ........................

.......................................................

7. µ µ :

£ 100

£ 101 – 500

£ 501 – 1000

£ 1001 – 5000

£ 5001

8. :

( , , .)

9. µ :

µ

1-6

7-13

14-18

19 1

2

3

4

5

3

20 1

2

6

7

8

9

26-27 1

2

3

4

5

10

28-29

30

31

24-25 22-23

3

21 1

2

4

32 1

2

3

4

5

33 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

34 1

2

3

4

5

6

3

35 1

2

3

36 1

2

Page 198: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 198 -.31

-

10. :

µµ.

............ ...........

............ ...........

............ ...........

............ ...........

............ ............

........... .............

............. ............

/ ............ ............ µ µ

MDMA .………. ………

( )........... ...........

..................................

. ...............

11. (µ µ

µ µ µ )

µ

µ

12. µ (µ µ

µ µ µ )

µ µ ...............

µ

13. :

:

µ

µ

:

µ

14. :

: .........................................................

: ..................................................................

µ : ......................................................

15. :

: ............................

: .............................

16. µ :

17. µ

. 31

. 31

37-40

44-47

51-54

58-61

65-68

72-75

79-82

86-89

93-96

100-103

41-43

48-50

55-57

62-64

69-71

76-78

83-85

90-92

97-99

104-106

107-108

109 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

110-111

120-121

112-113

116-117

1 2

114

1 2

118

1 2

122

1

115

1

119

1

123

2

115

2

119

2

123

3

115

3

119

3

123

124 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

125-126

127-128

129-130

131-132

133-134

135 1

2

136

137

Page 199: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 199 -

-

µ ………………………………………………….….

µ µ /…………………………………………………………….

µ µ : …………………….....

………………………………………………………

7. µ

/ :............................................

......................................

.

:.................................

8. µ ..........……......................

1.

2. ……………..

3. :

µµ /

µ

µ

4. :

µ /

µ /

µ / , µ /

/

5. . µ : ………

6.

/

( )

µ

µ

µ µ µ

9. µ :

µ

10. ..................................

.

11. µ µ :

/

..................................................................

:.................. :..............

12. ;

13. µ :

..... µ

14. µ :

µ

µ µ

1-6

12 1

2

13-14

15 1

2

3

4

5

16 1

2

3

4

5

17

6

7

8

9

18 1

2

3

4

5

19-20

21-22

23 1

2

24-25

26

29-30 27-28

31 1

2

3

32 1

2

33-34

6

35 1

2

3

4

5

7-11

Page 200: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 200 -.31

-

15. :

16. :

17. ( ):

µ

µ µ

µ

µ µ µ

µ µ

µ µ µ

µ

µ µ

µ

µ

18. µ µ

19.

20. µ

£....................................

21. ( µ )

.......................................................

22. ( µ

)

....................................................

23. µ

...........................................................

24. . .......................................

25. µ µ :

µ µ µ

µ

µ µ

26. µ

...................

27. µ µ

.......................

28. µ µ

........................

29. µ µ

............................

30.

µ µ

µ

.................................................................................

31.

µ µ

µ

.....................................................................................

32. µ µ ;

33. ;

– µ

/

36 1

2

3

4

5

37 1

2

40 1

41-44

45-47

48-50

51-52

1

53-59

3

60 1

2

61-62

63

65

66

67-69

70-72

3

74 1

2

3

75 1

2

10

11

12

13

6

7

8

9

38-39 1

2

3

4

5

Page 201: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 201 -

-

µ ………………………………………………….….

µ µ /…………………………………………………………….

µ : ............................ . µ /..........................

µ µ : …………………….....

………………………………………………………

......................................

.

1.

2. ……………..

3.

µ :

µ

4. µ

/ :............................................

:.................................

5. ..................................

6.

µ

µ

µ

7. µ :

8. :

/ /

.

9. :

µ

10. :

µ

µ

µ

11. :

µ

1-6

19 1

2

20-21

22 1

2

3

4

5

14-18

7-13

23-24

25-26

6

7

8

9

27-28 1

2

3

4

5

29 1

2

3

4

5

30 1

2

3

4

5

6

31 1

2

32 1

2

3

3

33 1

2

4

Page 202: CRIMINAL 2003 PAGEMAKER · - 5 - ÿ ù ù ü ü ù ù þ 0 1 . # 2 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 2 # 0 µ . 2 " 2 0 ! / 1976-2003 µ 0 µ 3 . 1 1 2 " 0 0 0 "

- 202 -

12.

13. :

14. µ :

15. ( µ ):

µ

µ µ

µ µ µ

µ

µ µ

µ

16. µ

£....................................

17. ( µ )

.......................................................

18. ( µ )

....................................................

19. µ

..........................................................

20. µ µ µ

:.................. :..............

21. . .......................................

22. µ µ :

µ µ µ

µ

µ µ

23. µ

...................

24. µ µ

..............................................................

25. µ µ

............................

26.

µ µ

µ

.................................................................................

27.

µ µ

µ

.....................................................................................

28. µ µ ;

29. ;

– µ

/

41-43

44-46

47-48

3

59 1

2

60-61

62

63

64-66

67-69

3

71 1

2

3

72 1

2

34 1

2

3

3

35 1

2

36 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

37 1

2

3

4

5

38-40

51-52 49-50

53-58


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