Crop Progress 05/26/2020 - Cornell University › usda... · 88 75 82 69 91 81 85 65 88 88 89 96 79...

Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released May 26, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

NASS Survey Update!

In the first two weeks of June, NASS will gather information about this season’s crop production,

supplies of grain in storage, and livestock inventory. The information will help producers, suppliers,

traders, buyers and others make informed business decisions. The results will be available on June 25 in

the Hogs and Pigs report and on June 30 in the Acreage and Grain Stocks reports. Farmers should

watch for their surveys and be sure to respond. Your information matters!

Corn Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 24,

2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

69 32 20 74 67 79 29 63 64 78 94 57 18 59 23 91 93 43

55

79 83 72 96 74 74 59 95 83 91 95 20 57 15 67 79 93 81

80

91 89 80 97 87 79 70 98 90 97 98 54 66 47 86 86 94 90

88

75 82 69 91 81 85 65 88 88 89 96 79 64 65 74 95 87 74

82

2 Crop Progress (May 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Colorado ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 18 States ...........................................

21 17 8

36 46 61 5

17 49 43 86 6 7

35 1

78 79 9

28

30 43 31 62 45 56 11 57 58 54 87 1

11 1

20 60 81 15

43

61 66 55 82 60 64 28 80 76 77 91 12 32 10 44 71 88 45

64

42 69 48 66 60 66 32 61 78 61 90 35 43 41 41 85 77 40

58

Corn Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 2 2 - 2 1 3 - 1 - - 1 1 - - 1 1 -

1

(NA) (NA)

5 5 6 2 5 3 6 1 5 1 8

10 13

- - 4 4 2

4

(NA) (NA)

33 38 28 17 30 13 42 18 27 17 22 22 32 8

26 28 28 19

25

(NA) (NA)

54 46 57 67 55 72 46 63 61 65 61 60 47 82 68 57 52 56

58

(NA) (NA)

7 9 7

14 8

11 3

18 6

17 9 7 7

10 6

10 15 23

12

(NA) (NA)

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Crop Progress (May 2020) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2019 soybean acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

39 13 10 31 21 33 78 19 31 59 11 51 47 40 9 5

44 18

26

47 59 56 86 37 39 75 56 74 66 27 78 33 9

43 40 29 61

53

58 65 66 92 52 46 83 65 88 78 39 89 47 29 53 62 39 79

65

67 56 48 64 31 37 86 45 70 80 40 62 43 60 44 47 48 50

55

Soybeans Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2019 soybean acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

27 6 2 7

10 14 59 4 2

41 6

18 29 3 3 -

24 1

9

30 21 18 25 15 24 55 11 18 41 10 29 16

- 6 8

14 6

18

43 37 38 52 29 33 70 25 46 58 20 56 32

4 20 19 21 25

35

55 33 24 25 16 18 77 17 28 67 23 25 24 16 23 15 26 17

27

- Represents zero.


Cotton Planted - Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2019 cotton acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Alabama ............................................ Arizona .............................................. Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 15 States ...........................................

83 93 72 98 72 22 79 54 46 68 20 83 68 45 76

53

63 92 47 85 41 29 75 52 15 34 8

45 23 46 34

44

79 97 72 90 57 53 83 72 30 46 11 56 47 50 57

53

74 96 88 89 65 21 88 74 78 66 32 70 74 41 71

53


Rice Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Louisiana ............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States ..............................................

76 86 95 75 74 84

81

76 88 91 76 60 97

81

85 98 96 84 71 98

89

93 84 98 91 89 91

92

Rice Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Louisiana ............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States ..............................................

62 21 91 55 57 81

60

58 25 86 49 46 92

57

73 50 90 62 55 94

71

85 35 96 79 78 86

77

Rice Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]



Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Texas .................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 - 1 - 1 -

1

1 1

3 - 1 2 7 -

2

2 5

37 45 15 28 42 35

35

34 30

46 45 74 48 47 53

51

53 54

13 10 9

22 3

12

11

10 10

- Represents zero.


Sorghum Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 sorghum acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Colorado ............................................ Kansas ............................................... Nebraska ........................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................

9 4

22 14 2

80

27

20 9

28 14 17 80

32

28 15 56 15 29 85

39

15 9

37 36 27 80

38

Peanuts Planted - Selected States [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2019 peanut acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Alabama ............................................ Florida ................................................ Georgia .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 8 States .............................................

78 83 79 60 31 86 58 69

74

55 68 48 31 10 50 27 39

46

72 85 65 45 20 65 53 76

64

66 77 75 60 64 74 56 63

70

Sugarbeets Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 84% of the 2019 sugarbeet acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Idaho .................................................. Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... North Dakota ...................................... 4 States .............................................

99 85 91 96

93

90 94 73 66

78

93 97 90 94

93

97 97 97 99

98


Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 winter wheat acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................. Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma ........................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................ 18 States ............................................

98 100 39 9

74 51 77 1

79 -

16 91 32 96 21

- 96 19

63

89 95 22 11 67 36 61 1

80 - 5

96 11 93 25

- 96 20

56

95 96 46 14 82 51 84

4 90

- 22 96 42 95 50

8 100 28

68

99 99 52 19 87 67 89 7

91 1

40 96 53 98 47 15 97 38

72

- Represents zero.

Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 winter wheat acreage]



Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Kansas .................................. Michigan ................................ Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ....................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. South Dakota ......................... Texas .................................... Washington ........................... 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- -

20 - 4 1 7 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 4 - 6 -

5

5 2

4 10 19 3 8 6

17 8 6 4 7 6 4 7

21 1

15 1

11

11 7

58 25 29 24 33 31 36 29 45 13 22 22 26 32 35 23 37 12

30

32 30

29 45 29 46 43 52 34 51 44 47 64 61 59 58 32 66 36 76

46

44 48

9 20 3

27 12 10 6 9 3

33 6

10 10 2 8

10 6

11

8

8 13

- Represents zero.


Oats Planted - Selected States [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 9 States .............................................

97 78 93 69 79 92 67

100 70

83

99 91 92 47 88 72 96

100 88

86

99 96 96 72 93 89 99

100 93

93

99 92 97 84 91 93 92

100 87

94

Oats Emerged - Selected States [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 9 States .............................................

84 49 75 22 67 83 41

100 37

62

91 69 82 18 64 50 75

100 56

69

95 79 91 29 80 72 90

100 75

78

92 77 90 52 80 86 81

100 67

81

Oat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [These 9 States planted 66% of the 2019 oat acreage]



Iowa .......................................... Minnesota ................................. Nebraska .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 9 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

- - - - - - - 1 -

-

1 3

1 - 7 2 2 - - 7 2

3

2 5

18 23 31 20 26 24 21 27 19

23

22 34

69 63 58 69 63 74 72 48 57

62

65 51

12 14 4 9 9 2 7

17 22

12

10 7

- Represents zero.


Sunflowers Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 87% of the 2019 sunflower acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Colorado ............................................. Kansas ............................................... North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... 4 States ..............................................

- 2

17 -

7

18 16 2 3

4

27 28 17

8

14

5 4

33 13

21

- Represents zero.

Spring Wheat Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 spring wheat acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States ..............................................

92 84 79 77 76 93

80

96 70 75 41 91 98

60

98 86 92 70 97 99

81

94 94 87 88 94 97

90

Spring Wheat Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2019 spring wheat acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States ..............................................

64 41 38 37 39 75

41

72 29 45 13 57 82

30

86 51 72 32 76 87

51

79 74 58 59 79 86

65


Barley Planted - Selected States [These 5 States planted 81% of the 2019 barley acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States .............................................

95 88 81 78 81

84

95 69 79 33 95

72

97 93 90 65 98

86

95 94 89 90 92

91

Barley Emerged - Selected States [These 5 States planted 81% of the 2019 barley acreage]

State


2019 May 17,

2020 May 24,

2020


Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States .............................................

69 44 49 31 60

50

63 41 49 11 71

44

82 53 69 27 82

62

82 71 66 60 78

68

Barley Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [These 5 States planted 78% of the 2019 barley acreage]



Idaho ......................................... Minnesota ................................. Montana .................................... North Dakota ............................. Washington ............................... 5 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

- - - - -

-

(NA) (NA)

1 1 2 3 6

2

(NA) (NA)

46 17 32 22 6

31

(NA) (NA)

50 75 58 70 86

61

(NA) (NA)

3 7 8 5 2

6

(NA) (NA)

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.


Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]



Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ........................... Delaware ............................... Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Iowa ....................................... Kansas .................................. Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine .................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ....................... North Dakota ......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island ......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia .................................. Washington ........................... West Virginia ......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ............................... 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 1 1

15 22 3 2 2 2 - 1 1 - 2 2 - - 1 - 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 - 6 - 1 1 3 - 2 - - - - - 7 4 - - 6 - 1 -

4

5 1

12 15 5

10 13 9 3 8 9 3 3 5 6 9 7 6 - 1

20 6

10 9 2 2 1

10 10

- 32 1 6 4 5 9

30 4 - 1 - 5

18 11

- 3 5

27 6 3

12

11 5

30 39 32 35 29 28 36 36 27 10 29 27 28 33 19 32 13 28 60 35 23 27 33 35 16 40 24

- 46 27 20 23 33 35 43 20

- 38 30 27 40 47

- 28 30 23 20 23

34

37 27

50 41 48 15 36 30 41 48 53 69 51 54 52 49 60 55 87 66 20 46 58 56 52 45 75 40 31 82 16 48 66 64 51 49 23 56

100 45 60 54 30 37 41 55 55 46 48 70

43

41 55

7 4

14 25

- 30 18 6 9

18 16 13 14 7

12 7 - 4 -

11 8 7

12 17 7 5

31 18

- 24 7 8 8 7 2

20 -

16 10 14 5 1

59 14 4 4

25 4

7

6 12

- Represents zero.


Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State

Week ending

May 24, 2019

May 17, 2020

May 24, 2020

(Days) (Days) (Days)

Alabama .................................................. Arizona .................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California ................................................. Colorado .................................................. Connecticut .............................................. Delaware ................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa ......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky .................................................. Louisiana ................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts ......................................... Michigan .................................................. Minnesota ................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri ................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska ................................................. Nevada .................................................... New Hampshire ....................................... New Jersey .............................................. New Mexico ............................................. New York ................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio ......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina ......................................... South Dakota ........................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah ......................................................... Vermont ................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming ..................................................

6.6 7.0 4.3 6.0 4.2 6.0 5.5 6.7 6.6 2.5 1.4 1.8 1.0 0.8 5.6 6.0 3.2 6.5 6.9 2.5 2.0 5.9 1.0 5.0 2.2 3.0 5.6 6.0 5.9 3.0 6.8 3.5 2.7 1.9 5.8 5.0 6.5 6.8 1.1 6.2 5.5 2.5 3.6 6.4 5.5 4.4 2.8 2.2

6.3 7.0 3.3 5.9 6.0 5.0 7.0 6.7 6.7 5.8 3.2 3.7 4.3 4.1 3.6 4.6 5.6 6.5 6.0 4.3 5.2 5.6 3.0 5.1 5.2 6.5 4.1 6.5 6.6 4.0 6.6 4.4 3.8 5.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 6.5 4.2 4.5 6.0 7.0 6.7 6.1 5.4 4.1 5.3 6.1

5.6 7.0 3.9 6.8 6.5 6.0 4.5 6.0 4.9 4.7 1.6 2.4 2.5 4.0 3.3 5.4 6.9 4.5 7.0 2.0 4.5 5.9 3.0 5.2 4.5 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.8 6.0 2.1 5.7 1.4 4.9 4.2 5.5 7.0 3.0 5.1 3.4 5.8 6.1 6.4 3.7 5.0 4.2 4.1 6.3


Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................

3 23 1

15 22 13

- 5 2 - - - - 8 - - - - - - 1 1 - 1 1 5

13 -

39 - - 1 - 2 9 - - - - - 8

16 - - 4 - 1 2

3

4 1

15 4 7

20 39 31 10 27 18 10

- 2 2

15 4

11 17 7

25 1 7

23 1

14 8

20 35 10 39 5

11 12

- 20 21 3 2 - 2 1

30 33 50 7

15 - 6

23

11

14 7

73 73 44 55 38 56 46 57 73 54 53 58 76 59 60 69 83 36 50 52 78 70 67 83 78 75 52 78 22 69 54 65 44 73 60 85 95 54 78 58 48 50 50 59 77 79 74 74

64

64 55

9 -

48 10 1 -

44 11 7

36 47 40 22 18 36 20

- 57 25 47 14 6

32 2

13 - -

12 -

26 35 22 56 5

10 12 3

46 20 41 14 1 -

34 4

21 19 1

22

18 37

- Represents zero.


Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 24, 2020 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................

3 23 2

20 23 13

- 4 2 3 - - 1 7 - - - - - - - 1 - - 1

10 16

- 39

- - - - -

20 - - - - - 9

14 - - 6 - 1 1

3

4 1

14 4 7

25 28 31

- 34 17 6 1 2 3

17 3 3 9 7

25 - 5

17 2

10 10 20 30 9

40 1

11 5 -

29 38

- 2 5 2 1

31 31

- -

16 - 4

27

10

12 7

78 73 51 50 49 56 56 51 76 74 59 65 79 66 65 75 90 43 50 54 80 66 77 88 82 70 54 85 21 69 54 70 53 68 41 91 98 54 76 65 47 55

100 82 74 84 73 72

68

69 59

5 -

40 5 - -

44 11 5

17 40 33 17 10 32 22 1

50 25 46 15 16 21 2 7 - - 6 -

30 35 25 47 3 1 9 -

41 22 34 13

- -

18 4

16 22

-

19

15 33

- Represents zero.


Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Barley: Planted , Emerged, Condition Soybeans: Planted, Emerged, Condition

Corn: Planted, Emerged, Condition Spring Wheat: Planted, Emerged, Condition

Cotton: Planted , Squaring, Condition Sugarbeets: Planted

Oats: Planted, Emerged, Headed, Condition Sunflowers: Planted

Pasture and Range: Condition Winter Wheat: Headed, Harvested, Condition

Peanuts: Planted, Condition Days Suitable for Fieldwork

Rice: Planted, Emerged, Condition Topsoil Moisture Condition

Sorghum: Planted, Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early

April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from

approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and

frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents

subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer

activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National

Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured

internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when

questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted

prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress

and condition. By the end of the 2019 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet

website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection

uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to

ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are

available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported

the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported

data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized

indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of

development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken

into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting

comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting

each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition

estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop

harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop

years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent

Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland

acreage from the Census of Agriculture.

Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first

business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.

http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section ......................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Irwin Anolik – Crop Weather ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Joshua Bates – Oats, Soybeans ........................................................................................................ (202) 690-3234

David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-8800

Chris Hawthorn – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum .................................................................... (202) 720-2127

James Johanson – Barley, County Estimates, Hay ........................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Greg Lemmons – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet ............................................................................... (202) 720-9526

Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

John Stephens – Peanuts, Rice ......................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the

new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or

subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-

esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help

mailto:[email protected]



http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer


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