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CumminsFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the diesel engine manufacturer. For other uses, see Cummins
(disambiguation).
This article appears to be written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by rewriting promotional content from a neutral point of view and removing any inappropriate external links. (August 2011)
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Cummins Inc.
Type Public
Traded as NYSE: CMI
S&P 500 Component
Industry Heavy equipment
Founded 1919
Founder(s) Clessie Lyle Cummins
Headquarters Cummins Corporate Office Building
500 Jackson Street
Columbus, Indiana, U.S.
Key people Tom Linebarger, Chairman & CEO
Pat Ward, Vice President & CFO
Products Engines, Filtration, Power Generation, Turbo
Technologies
Revenue $18.00 billion USD (2011)[1]
Net income $1.75 billion USD (2011)[1]
Total assets $10.4 billion USD (2010)[2]
Total equity $4.67 billion USD (2010)[2]
Employees 40,000[3]
Website www.cummins.com
Cummins Inc. is a Fortune 500 corporation that designs, manufactures, distributes and
services engines and related technologies, including fuel systems, controls, air
handling, filtration, emission control and electrical power generation systems. Headquartered
in Columbus, Indiana, United States, Cummins sells in approximately 190 countries and
territories through a network of more than 600 company-owned and independent distributors
and approximately 6,000 dealers. Cummins reported net income of $1.75 billion on sales of
$18.00 billion in 2011.[3]
Cummins is the largest producer of diesel technology.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Business Units
o 2.1 Cummins Engine Business
o 2.2 Cummins Power Generation Business (formerly Onan)
2.2.1 Cummins Filtration (Fleetguard)
2.2.2 Cummins Turbo Technologies (Holset)
2.2.3 Cummins Emission Solutions
2.2.4 Cummins Distribution Business Unit (DBU)
3 Subsidiaries
o 3.1 Cummins Turbo Technologies
o 3.2 Cummins Power Generation
o 3.3 Cummins Emission Solutions
4 Products
5 Vehicles powered by Cummins
6 Competitors
7 Engine specifications
8 See also
9 References
10 External links
[edit]History
An early Cummins diesel in a 1950Indianapolis 500 roadster
Founded in Columbus, Indiana, in 1919 as Cummins Engine Company, for its
namesake Clessie Lyle Cummins, the fledgling firm was among the first to see the
commercial potential of the engine technology invented two decades earlier by Rudolf
Diesel.
After a decade of fits and starts, in 1933, the company released the Model H, a powerful
engine for transportation that launched the company's most successful engine family. J.
Irwin Miller, became general manager in 1934 and went on to lead the company to
international prominence over the next four decades. By marketing high-quality products
through a unique nationwide service organization, the Company earned its first profit in
1937. Three years later, Cummins offered the industry's first 100,000-mile warranty.
By the 1950s, the US had embarked on a massive interstate highway construction program,
with Cummins engines powering much of the equipment that built the roads and thousands
of the trucks that traversed them. Truckers demanded economy, power, reliability, and
durability, and Cummins responded. By the late 1950s, Cummins had sales of over $100
million and a commanding lead in the market for heavy truck diesels.
As Cummins continued to grow its business in the US, the Company began looking beyond
its traditional borders. Cummins opened its first foreign manufacturing facility
in Shotts, Scotland, in 1956 and by the end of the 1960s, Cummins had expanded its sales
and service network to 2,500 dealers in 98 countries. Today, Cummins has more than 5,000
facilities in 197 countries and territories.
Cummins, led by J. Irwin Miller, forged ties to emerging countries such
as China, India and Brazil, where Cummins had a major presence before most other US
multinational companies. Cummins has grown into one of the largest engine makers in both
China and India, and for the past three years approximately half of the Company’s sales
have been generated outside the US.
Cummins was the only company in the industry to meet the 2010 Environmental Protection
Agency standards for NOx emissions with the release in early 2007 of its new 6.7-litre turbo
diesel for the Dodge Ram Heavy Duty pickup.
In 2008, Cummins was a named defendant in a class action suit relating 1998-2001 model
year Chrysler Dodge Ram trucks, model 2500 or 3500, originally equipped with a Cummins
ISB 5.9 liter, diesel engine built using a pattern 53 Block.[4] The case has been settled but
some qualified Chrysler owners may receive $500 for repairs to the block, which was alleged
to crack and create a coolant leak.
[edit]Business Units
[edit]Cummins Engine Business
Manufactures and markets a complete line of diesel and natural gas-powered engines for
on-highway and off-highway use. Its markets include heavy-and medium-duty truck, bus,
recreational vehicle (RV), light-duty automotive and a number of industrial uses including
agricultural, construction, mining marine, oil and gas and military equipment.[3]
For the general public, the most visible Cummins product may be the 5.9-liter in-line six-
cylinder engine used in the Dodge Ram light duty pickups starting in 1989.[5]
In 2007, a 6.7-liter version of the Cummins straight six engine became optional on the
Dodge Ram pickup (standard with the class 4 and class 5 chassis).[5]
[edit]Cummins Power Generation Business (formerly Onan)
Global provider of power generation systems, components and services in standby power,
distributed power generation, as well as auxiliary power in mobile applications to meet the
needs of a diversified customer base.
A Cummins generator at the base of aradio mast
[edit]Cummins Filtration (Fleetguard)
Designs, manufactures and distributes heavy-duty air, fuel, hydraulic and lube filtration,
chemicals and exhaust system technology products for diesel and gas-powered equipment.
[edit]Cummins Turbo Technologies (Holset)
Designs and manufactures turbochargers and related products, on a global scale, for diesel
engines above 3 liters.
[edit]Cummins Emission Solutions
Develops and supplies catalytic exhaust systems and related products to the medium-and
heavy-duty commercial diesel engine markets.
[edit]Cummins Distribution Business Unit (DBU)
The DBU consists of 17 Cummins owned distributors and 10 joint ventures, covering 90
countries and territories through 233 locations.
Worldwide Distributors North America Distributors
[edit]Subsidiaries
Holset turbocharger (x2), on 450 hp (340 kW) V12 Kromhout diesel engine
[edit]Cummins Turbo Technologies
The Holset Engineering Co. was a British company that produced turbochargers, primarily
for diesel and heavy duty applications
In 1973 the company was purchased by Cummins after briefly being owned by the Hanson
Trust. Holset now operates facilities in China, India, Brazil, the Netherlands, the United
Kingdom, and the United States.
In 2006, the division officially changed its name to Cummins Turbo Technologies to be
identified more closely with its parent company. The turbocharger products still use the
Holset brand name.
[edit]Cummins Power Generation
In 1986, Cummins began acquisition of Onan and completed it in 1992. Since then, Onan
has evolved into Cummins Power Generation, a division of Cummins. The Onan name
continues to be used for modern versions of their traditional engine-driven generators for
RV, marine, commercial mobility, home standby, and portable use.
[edit]Cummins Emission Solutions
Exhaust and emissions after-treatment company Nelson Industries was purchased in 1999
due to the increasing importance of exhaust after-treatment systems for meeting future
emissions standards. The division officially changed its name to Cummins Emission
Solutions to be identified more closely with their parent company.
[edit]Products
High-horsepower (larger than 19 liters displacement) engines are manufactured in Seymour,
Indiana, Daventry, England, and Pune, India. Heavy duty (10–19-liter displacement) M and X
series engines are manufactured in Jamestown, New York. The B, C and L series engines
are manufactured in numerous plants across the world.
Operations Location Products
BMC Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Izmir, Turkey B3.9/5.9 C8.3
Charleston Turbo PlantLadson, South Carolina
MR and HD Turbochargers
Guangxi Cummins Industrial Power Liuzhou, China Tier 2 and Tier 3 emissions All Engines
Co., Ltd., LiuGong
Columbus Engine Plant Columbus, IndianaISX Cylinder Blocks and heads; Light-Duty Diesel engine
Columbus MidRange Engine Plant Columbus, Indiana ISB
Rocky Mount Engine Plant (formerly Consolidated Diesel Company)
Rocky Mount, North Carolina
B3.9/4.5/5.9 C8.3 ISB ISC QSB ISL QSC QSL
Cummins Filtracion, S. De R.L. De C.V.
San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí
Filters
Cummins Generator Technologies Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí
Generator Sets
Cummins, S. De R.L. de C.V.San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí
Engines
Cummins Beijing Co. Ltd. Beijing, China Generator Sets
Cummins Brasil Ltda. São Paulo, BrazilB3.9/5.9 C8.3 NT/N14 ISB ISC QSB QSC ISM Generator Sets
Cummins Generator Technologies. Stamford, England4 & 6-pole low voltage AC generators between 7.5 kVA to 2,750 kVA.
Cummins India Ltd. Pune, IndiaN14/NT K19 V28 K38/50 QSK60 Generator Sets
Cummins India Ltd. Daman, India Generator sets and natural gas engines
Cummins Industrial Center Seymour, IndianaK19 V903 QSK19, (Future) QSK71 QSK95 QSK120[6]
Cummins Komatsu Engine Co. Seymour, Indiana QST30
Cummins Marine CharlestonNorth Charleston, South Carolina
Marine propulsion K19 to QSK 60, marine auxiliary engines B3.9 to QSK 60
Cummins MerCruiser DieselNorth Charleston, South Carolina
B3.9/5.9 C8.3 QSB5.9 QSC8.3 QSL9 QSM11 Sterndrives
Cummins Natural Gas Engines, Inc. Clovis, New MexicoG/GTA5.9, 8.3 and 855 GTA14, 19, 28, 38, and 50
Cummins Power Generation Fridley, Minnesota Generator sets and electronic controls
Cummins Power Generation Singapore Generator sets and electronic controls
Cummins Power Generation Ramsgate, England Generator sets and electronic controls
Cummins Scania Fuel Systems Columbus, Indiana HPI fuel systems
Cummins Scania Fuel Systems Columbus, Indiana XPI fuel systems
Cummins Westport Inc. Vancouver, Canada Natural gas engines
Darlington Engine Plant Darlington, EnglandB3.9/5.9 B4.5/6/7 C8.3 ISB ISC ISL QSB QSC
Daventry Engine Plant Daventry, EnglandK38/50 QSK45/60 QSK78 WSVs81/91 QSK19 rail power packs
Dongfeng Cummins Engine Co. Ltd. Xiangfan, China B3.9/5.9 C8.3
Jamestown Engine Plant Jamestown, New York ISM 11.0 ISX 15.0 11.9
Komatsu Cummins Engine Oyama, Japan B3.3 B3.9/5.9 C8.3
Company Ltd.
Tata Cummins Limited Jamshedpur, India B3.9/5.9 ISBe ISLe
Xi’an Cummins Engine CompanyShaanxi Province, China
ISM
Cummins Emission Solutions Stoughton, Wisconsin Exhaust After-treatment Systems
Cummins Kama Joint VentureNaberzhnye Chelny, Russia
Diesel Engines
[edit]Vehicles powered by Cummins
Alexander Dennis
LiuGong
AMW Trucks
BelAZ
Case IH
DAF trucks
Dodge Ram
Ford F-650
Ford Cargo South America
Foton Truck
Freightliner
GAZelle
Hyundai Construction
IVECO ACCO
JAC Truck
KamAZ
Kenworth
King Long buses
Mack Trucks Australia
Motor Coach Industries motorcoaches
Navistar International
New Flyer buses
PAZ
Peterbilt
SportChassis
TATA Trucks
TATSA Trucks buses
TEMSA buses
Van Hool motorcoaches
Vityaz(Витязь)
VDL Ambassador/Citea
Volvo Trucks North America
Western Star Trucks
[edit]Competitors
Caterpillar Inc.
Deere & Company
Detroit Diesel
Deutz
Perkins Engines
Generac Power Systems
Kohler Company
Liebherr Group
Navistar
DMAX (engines) (maker of Duramax V8 engines & Isuzu 6H
Engines)
IVECO —Fiat Powertrain Technologies
Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited
APR Energy formerly Alstom Power Rentals
[edit]Engine specifications
Cummins 6CT, cylinder capacity: 8,270 cc, maximum power
output: 211 bhp @ 1,950 rpm, Euro I
Cummins LT10, cylinder capacity: 10,014 cc, maximum
power output: 245 bhp, Euro I
Cummins M11-235E21, cylinder Capacity: 10,824 cc,
maximum power output: 235 bhp, Euro II
Cummins M11-305E, cylinder capacity: 10,824 cc, maximum
power output: 305 bhp @ 1,900 rpm, Euro III
Cummins ISMe-335, cylinder capacity: 10,824 cc, maximum
power output: 335 bhp @ 2,100 rpm, Euro III
[edit]See also
Companies portal
Cummins Corporate Office Building
Cummins UK
LiuGong Guangxi Cummins Industrial Power Co., Ltd.
Tata Motors
Dongfeng Automobile Company Limited
Komatsu
J. Irwin Miller
Central Japan Railway Company
[edit]References
1. ^ a b "Cummins reports sharply higher second quarter sales
and profitability, increases full-year guidance". Cummins.
Retrieved 10 May 2011.
2. ^ a b "Fortune 500 2010: Top 1000 American Companies -
Cummins - CMI - FORTUNE on CNNMoney.com".
Money.cnn.com. Retrieved 2011-02-02.
3. ^ a b c "Fact Sheet". Cummins. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
4. ̂ Pardue v. Cummins, Inc. et al, ED LA Case No. 08-1677
5. ^ a b "Cummins 5.9 and 6.7 liter inline six-cylinder diesel
engines". Allpar.com. October 27, 2010.
6. ̂ "Cummins.com > Investors And Media > Press Releases
> 2011". cummins.com. November 1, 2011. Retrieved
December 8, 2011.
[edit]External links
Cummins Corporate Web Site
http://www.cummins.com/cmi/index.jsp?
siteId=1&langId=1033&newsInfo=true
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Who We Are
Cummins has been associated with the Indian subcontinent for five decades. The stage was set
way back in 1962, when a partnership between Kirloskar and Cummins crystallized into a 100-
acre manufacturing campus in Pune. Within a span of three years from commencing operations,
the business venture started to generate profits. Thereon, the partnership continued to flourish,
till up till 1997, when the Kirloskar’s sold their ownership; resulting in Cummins Inc. increasing its
stake to 51% and the rest being traded on the Bombay Stock Exchange. This led to the formation
of Cummins India Limited, a consolidated subsidiary of Cummins Inc.
Today, Cummins India Limited has grown to become the country’s leading manufacturer of diesel
and natural gas engines. It is only one of the eight legal entities (including four joint ventures) of
the Cummins Group in India, signifying Cummins’ increasing presence in the country.
Comprising of four business units - Industrial Engine, Power Generation, Distribution, and
Automotive, Cummins India Limited is also the largest entity of the Cummins Group in India.
The Industrial Engine Business caters to the industrial sector with its broad spectrum of diesel
engines ranging from 18 HP to 3500 HP. The range is designed to power varied market
segments such as Construction, Mining, Compressor, Marine, Rail, Agriculture, Pumps, Oil &
Gas, Power Generation and Defense.
The Power Generation Business addresses standby and prime power needs through the design
and manufacture of pre-integrated generator sets, transfer switches, paralleling equipment and
controls.
The Automotive Business integrates Cummins’ diesel and natural gas engines with related
technologies such as filtration, exhaust, turbo, fuel and coolant systems and lube oil to serve the
commercial vehicle segment in India.
The fourth business, Distribution operates under the brand name ‘Cummins Sales and Service
India’. Acquired in 1967, with the objective of providing products, packages, services and
solutions for uptime of Cummins equipments, it has since been engaged in the business of sale
of engines, and providing after-market support to customers in India, Nepal and Bhutan.
In 1987, the joint venture Fleetguard Filters Pvt. Limited was formed between Cummins
Filtration Inc. and Perfect Sealing Systems Pvt. Ltd. More than two decades later, the entity with
three manufacturing locations - Pune, Hosur and Jamshedpur continues to manufacture air, fuel,
oil and water filters for Cummins and other engine manufacturers.
In 1989, another joint venture was started between Crompton Greaves & Newage, to form CG
Newage Ltd. Crompton sold its holding to Cummins in 2002. In 2006, Cummins took over
completely and the entity began operating under the name of Cummins Generator
Technologies India Limited. Three manufacturing facilities, each in Pune, Ahmednagar and
Ranjangaon manufacture alternators ranging from 5 to 2000 kVA. Aligned with the Corporation’s
initiatives towards a cleaner and healthier environment, the plant in Ranjangaon set up in 2007,
is the first green plant in India.
Another joint venture, Tata Cummins Limited, was formed between Cummins Inc. and Tata
Motors in 1993 to produce mid-range engines for Tata Motors’ commercial vehicles. With a
manufacturing plant at Jamshedpur and a second plant at Phaltan in Maharashtra, Tata
Cummins Limited remains a significant contributor to Cummins’ profitable growth in India.
Valvoline Cummins Limited, started in 1998, is a 50:50 joint venture between Cummins India
Limited and Ashland that manufactures automotive lubricants, transmission fluids, gear oils,
hydraulic lubricants, automotive filters, specialty products, greases and cooling system products.
The entity is headquartered in Delhi, with a manufacturing facility at Panvel.
In 2002, Cummins Infotech was merged into KPIT Infosystems to form KPIT Cummins
Infosystems Limited, a global IT consulting and product engineering partner to manufacturing
and financial services organizations. The Company is headquartered in Pune.
Cummins Research Technology India Limited was started in Pune in 2003 as part of a global
effort to perform low-cost, high-quality engineering work. It was the first, and so far the only,
Cummins research center to be built without physical laboratories. The facility uses the latest
computer technology to support design and analysis for Cummins worldwide.
Cummins Technologies India Limited was formed in 2008. Under it are 5 divisions- Cummins
Turbo Technologies, Cummins Emission Solutions, ReCon Parts India , Cummins Business
Services and Cummins Fuel Systems India.
In 1995, the Tata Group and Holset (a Cummins-owned company) collaborated to form a joint
venture, Tata Holset Limited, to produce turbochargers at a plant in Dewas. When Cummins
rebranded its entities in 2006, Tata Holset Ltd. became part of Cummins Turbo Technologies.
Today it has facilities in Pune, Dewas, Pithampur and Rudrapur.
Cummins Emission Solutions is engaged in the design, integration, manufacture and distribution
of exhaust after-treatment systems and components for ‘on and off-highway’ medium, heavy and
high horsepower engine markets. Working with technology partners, the business provides
these solutions for Cummins and other engine manufacturers, while applying its expertise in
providing a range of products from packaging to integrated systems.
ReCon Parts India began in 2008 with manufacturing facilities in Pithampur and Ranjangaon. It
offers reconditioned engines and components, including fuel pumps, injectors, cylinder heads,
turbochargers, cam followers, water pumps, and other parts. It also has a plant in Phaltan.
Cummins Business Services is based in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The entity handles shared
services like payroll, travel and customer care. It has branches around the world, including in
India.
Today Cummins in India has expanded its businesses across markets and geographies,
spanning 200 locations in the country. The Company has 20 state-of-the-art manufacturing
facilities across the country. The Group has also commenced production at its 300-acre Megasite
project in Phaltan, Maharashtra that will allow all future projects to operate from a single location.
Employing close to 14,000 individuals, the Group has reported combined sales of approximately
Rs.10,500 crores in 2011.