Current Status of Nuclear Power in Japan...Coal 32.3 LNG Oil 8.7 39.8 Nuclear 3.1 Hydro8 After 3.11...

Current Status of Nuclear Power in Japan

Akihito UETAKESenior Managing Director

JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC. (JAIF)

World Nuclear Association SymposiumSeptember 5, 2019

Copyright © JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC

JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC. (JAIF)

• Established in March 1956

• Chairman: Takashi IMAI (Honorary Chairman, NIPPON KEIDANREN)

• JAIF’S Members: 400 members (as of Jun. 2019)

• Mission: 原子力の平和利用（エネルギー、放射線利用）の推進

• Major Activities Promotion of regional and public understanding Promotion of international cooperation Promotion of human resources securing and training

1Copyright © JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC

6

A multi-purpose sports complex partially re-opened in 2018 summer (fully open in2019), featuring a stadium, 7 natural turf pitches, all-weather football practice field,400m track field, accommodation, banquet hall, fitness club, convention facilitiesand others.

(URL: https://j-village.jp/)

J-Village

Source: Fukushima Pref.


https://j-village.jp/

Coal

32.3

Oil 8.7LNG

39.8

Nuclear 3.1

Hydro 8

After 3.11Renewables 8.1

Growing dependence on fossil fuel due to nuclear shut-down

7

Electricity Generation by Energy Source

FY2010(1,150 TWh)

Source: METI


FY2017(1,060 TWh)

Graph1

Coal

Oil

LNG

Nuclear

Hydro

Renewables

Renewables 8.1

After 3.11

After 3.11

32.3

8.7

39.8

3.1

8

8.1

Sheet1

After 3.11

Coal32.3

Oil8.7

LNG39.8

Nuclear3.1

Hydro8

Renewables8.1

グラフのデータ範囲の大きさを変更するには、範囲の右下隅をドラッグしてください。

Graph1

Coal

Oil

LNG

Nuclear

Hydro

Renewables

Renewables 2.3

Before 3.11

27.3

8.8

28.2

25.9

7.5

2.3

Sheet1

Before 3.11

Coal27.3

Oil8.8

LNG28.2

Nuclear25.9

Hydro7.5

Renewables2.3

グラフのデータ範囲の大きさを変更するには、範囲の右下隅をドラッグしてください。

Source: ANRE & METI, Sep 2015Updated by JICC

Changes of Nuclear Power Generation Output in Japan

Copyright © JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC 8


Target of GHG Reduction and Electricity Generation

2010 2013 2030Nuclear 29% 1% 20~22%

Renewable* 10% 11% 22~24%

Thermal 61% 88% 56%* Geothermal 1.7~4.6 %

Biomass 3.7~4.6 %Wind 1.7 %Solar 7.0 %Hydro 8.8~9.2 %

【Source】 The 11th Long-term Energy Supply and Demand Outlook Subcommittee, Advisory Committee for Natural Resources and Energy, METI

The 5th Strategic Energy Plan (SEP) (July 3, 2018) “Long-term Energy Supply and Demand Outlook”

GHGs emissions reductionParis agreement commitment (by 2030)

26% compared with 2013Long-term strategy (by 2050)

80%

9

Tokyo EPCOFukushima Daiichi

Hokkaido EPCOTomari

Tohoku EPCOOnagawa

Chubu EPCOHamaoka

JAPCTokai/Tokai Daini

Tokyo EPCOKashiwazaki Kariwa

Kyushu EPCOSendai

Chugoku EPCOShimane

Hokuriku EPCOShika

JAPCTsuruga

Kansai EPCOTakahama

Kansai EPCOMihama

Tohoku EPCOHigashidori

Tokyo EPCOHigashidori

Kyushu EPCOGenkai

Kansai EPCOOhi

Tokyo EPCOFukushima Daini

J-POWEROhma

138

１４

83１７

139

1107878787846

17

8454

110３３

110２８

110２５

110２４

110２８

89３４

118

83４２

54２５

36

34 50

56

46

118２４

118２１

83４４

83４３

89３３

13620

PWR BWR ABWR

Capacity(10MW)Age

12 reactors

Under NRA Review

Shikoku EPCOIkata

57 89２４

９ reactorsIn Operation

24 reactors

already decided toDecommission

58２９

58２７

91９

121１２

116３２

118２７

118２６

82３０

９110３１

83２３

110１３

138

114２５

87３４

87３３

６ reactors

Passed NRA Reviewfor the Permission for Changes in

Reactor Installation

Source: METI & JAIF

118

57

110 110 110 110

137

Nuclear Power Plants in Japan

*As of August 23, 2019

136２２

136２１

52

４０

110

56


0

100

200

300

2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070

Elec

tric

ity G

ener

atio

n

Year

40 years

60 years

（TWh）

Life Extension & Decommissioning


Complied by JAIF

Nuclear in Energy Mix 20%~22%

11

Challenges


新増設・リプレースに向けて

(1) Industry’s Effort

(2) Government Support

-Energy Policy への反映（エネルギー基本計画）-電力自由化との整合性（長期投資回収措置）

(3) Public Support

12

Thank youfor your attention.

Akihito UETAKEwww.jaif.or.jp/en/


http://www.jaif.or.jp/en/

Source: Nuclear Power Awareness Survey conducted by JAIF (Dec., 2018)

Nuclear Power Awareness Survey


On Utilization of Nuclear PowerArea covered: Japan nationwide (Major metropolitan cities) Target: Adults aged 18-69 Sample size: 3,800 Method: Internet survey

Atomic Energy Association (ATENA)Society

(incl. local municipalities &

gov’t)

②Dialogue

NPP NPP NPP

Performing safety measures

Nuclear Regulation Authority

Regulations

Vendors JEMA* JAIFFEPC

*CRIEPI*

JANSI*

Atomic Energy Association①

Promoting safety

measures

③ Communication for safety enhancements

Experts (both domestic & international)

Participation (utilizing available sources)

Nuclear Industry

Opinionexchange

Evaluation/SupportCooperation

Nuclear operators

*JANSI: Japan Nuclear Safety InstituteJEMA: Japan Electrical Manufacturers’ AssociationFEPC: Federation of Electric Power CompaniesCRIEPI: Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry

Source： ATENA HP


Decreasing Students’ Interest and Increasing Manpower Needs

200 240525

755

1256

223 265 225 250 188 304 259 213

361

647

273 123 195 143149

138 124 126200240

525

1116

1903

496388 420 393 337

442383 339

25

32

45

60

65

53

3437

47

5559

72

80

0

20

40

60

80

0

1000

2000

2006年度

2007年度

2008年度

2009年度

2010年度

2011年度

2012年度

2013年度

2014年度

2015年度

2016年度

2017年度

2018年度

大阪会場来場数(人）

東京会場来場数（人）

参加企業・機関数（延べ）

Fiscal Year

Numbers of companies

# of students -Tokyo

# of students -Osaka

# of companies

＜人材育成における課題＞

現場の活用（稼働プラントによる実機体感研修など）

若年層、社会からの原子力に対する支持、理解の獲得

産官学連携の深化（ニーズや課題を共有し、最適化を図りながら戦略的に取り組む）

Numbers of students

Companies


Source: METI

Overview of Water Management

*ALPS stands for Multiple facilities including a Multi-nuclide Removal Facility (Advanced Liquid Processing System = ALPS)

Reference Values for Cesium Concentration in Foods

Note: As seen in the next slide, the assumptions for calculating reference values vary; thus the reference values can be quite different and are not directly comparable.

※ An intergovernmental organization issuing international food standards (Codex Standards), established in 1963 by the Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization (WHO) of the United Nations.

Japan（2012.4-）

Codex AlimentariousCommission※

EU (Products distributed within the EU)

U.S.A.

Drinking water 10 1000 1000 1200

Milk 50 1000 1000 1200

General food 100 1000 1250 1200

Baby food 50 1000 400 1200

［Unit: Bq/kg］


Source: Basic Information on Radiation Risk, Cabinet Office, Et Al. (February 2016)

食品中の放射性物質の基準値

Implemented on July 8, 2013

Improved Safety MeasuresExternal power supply enhancement

Water supply vehicle

Portable pump

Source: Chubu EPC

Portable power supply vehicle

Investigation of active faults

Seawall against tsunamis

Watertight door against flooding

Filter vent (PWR: to be used 5 yrs later)

Use of fire resistant cables and multiplexing piping

Wheel loader (for removing debris)

Specific safety facilities(to be used 5 yrs later)- Emergency control room- Power, water supplies, etc.

ReactorBuilding

Setting of standard for tsunamis


スライド番号 1JAPAN ATOMIC INDUSTRIAL FORUM, INC. (JAIF)スライド番号 3スライド番号 4スライド番号 5スライド番号 6J-Villageスライド番号 8スライド番号 9スライド番号 10スライド番号 11スライド番号 12スライド番号 13スライド番号 14スライド番号 15スライド番号 16Decreasing Students’ Interest and Increasing Manpower Needsスライド番号 1スライド番号 2スライド番号 3

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Current Status of Nuclear Power in Japan...Coal 32.3 LNG Oil 8.7 39.8 Nuclear 3.1 Hydro8 After 3.11...

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