CURRICULUM HANDBOOK “A learning community encouraging achievement and embracing diversity.”
IB Mission Statement The International Baccalaureate aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring
young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through
intercultural understanding and respect.
To this end the organisation works with schools, governments and international
organisations to develop challenging programmes of international education and
rigorous assessment.
These programmes encourage students across the world to become active,
compassionate and lifelong learners who understand that other people, with their
differences, can also be right.
AC Philosophy As a nation, Australia values the central role of education in building a
democratic, equitable and just society.
The Australian Curriculum sets the expectations for what all Australian students should
be taught, regardless of where they live or their background. For F-10, it means that
students now have access to the same content, and their achievement can be judged
against consistent national standards.
Schools and teachers are responsible for the organisation of learning and they will
choose contexts for learning and plan learning in ways that best meet their students’
needs and interests.
What will my child be learning at RPPS?
As an Australian primary school and an International Baccalaureate (IB) Primary Years
Programme (PYP) school, we are accountable to both the Australian Curriculum and
the PYP.
All Australian schools are required to meet the Achievement Standards outlined in the
Australian Curriculum (unless they have a specific exemption). As an IB PYP school, we
have the added advantage of a rich, internationally-recognised framework and
philosophy that adds value to the Australian Curriculum. The majority of the Australian
Curriculum is taught through our transdisciplinary Units of Inquiry with a few areas
addressed through stand-alone units where necessary.
What elevates IB PYP schools is that we strive to situate learning within an authentic
inquiry context. Students engage with the content of the Australian Curriculum through
a holistic, transdisciplinary process where relevant, real-world connections are
consistently made and reinforced.
In an IB PYP school, students are at the centre of the learning, driving inquiries through
their inquisitive wonderings and informing the learning design. The aim of this framework
is to engage students in higher-order, conceptual thinking which promotes enduring
understanding. In addition, teachers work together in learning teams, building cohesive
learning communities that foster collaboration and collegiality.
Staff at RPPS carefully map our Programme of Inquiry against the Australian Curriculum.
This is an ongoing process where staff work tirelessly to ensure a seamless integration of
the two curricula.
Through the IB PYP, we are committed to guided inquiry as the pedagogical stance
underpinning learning design. It means that our students are taught WHY they should
know something and how it connects to previous learning and the world around them.
It means high quality teaching and learning where students are valued as capable
learners and citizens. And it means great opportunities to connect with IB schools
around the world.
Teachers and students are guided by six Transdisciplinary Themes to design Units of
Inquiry that frame exploration and study. Through this process, students develop an
understanding of important concepts, build skills and knowledge, develop particular
attitudes and learn to take responsible action.
For more information about the IB PYP please visit: http://www.ibo.org/information-for-
parents/
For more information about the Australian Curriculum please refer to the parent
information at https://australiancurriculum.edu.au/
Curriculum
What does transdisciplinary mean?
Transdisciplinary is the term that IB uses to describe learning that extends across all subjects in
order to help students understand their world. We bring all the disciplines together to teach
children significant, conceptual ideas that are enduring, transferable and universal.
What are the Transdisciplinary Themes? Who we are
Where we are in place and time
How we express ourselves
How the world works
How we organise ourselves
Sharing the planet
How will my child be assessed at RPPS? Assessment at RPPS is authentic and rigorous, incorporating students in the evaluative process.
Teachers and students use a number of tools and strategies to encourage valuable and
engaging teacher, peer and self evaluation. This guides planning and instruction so that we can
support and enhance student learning. The prime objective of assessment in the PYP is to
provide feedback on the learning process. The PYP approach to assessment recognises the
importance of accessing the process of inquiry as well as the product(s) through a variety of
formative and summative assessment strategies.
Formative assessment is directly linked to teaching and provides information that is used to
the plan the next stage of learning. Part of formative assessment is providing regular,
relevant and honest feedback.
Summative assessment aims to give teachers and students clear insight into students’
understanding and achievement.
What is the Learner Profile? The IB Learner Profile describes a broad range of human capacities and responsibilities that go
beyond academic success.
They imply a commitment to help all members of the school community learn to respect
themselves, others and the world around them.
The profile aims to develop learners who are inquirers, knowledgeable, thinkers,
communicators, principled, open-minded, caring, risk-takers, balanced and reflective.
For more information about IB Learner Profile please refer to the flyer in this package or please
visit: http://www.ibo.org/benefits/learner-profile/
IB Primary Years Programme
What are the Essential Elements of the PYP? The five Essential Elements make up part of the written curriculum of the PYP. They are:
Knowledge which is both disciplinary and transdisciplinary (encompassed by the
Transdisciplinary Themes)
Concepts are the lenses that help focus Unit of Inquiry in order to develop coherent, in-
depth understanding, and which have relevance both within and beyond subject areas
Skills which are the broad capabilities students develop and apply during learning and in
life beyond the classroom
Attitudes which contribute to international mindedness and the wellbeing of individuals
and learning communities, and connect directly to the IB learner profile
Action which is an expectation in the PYP that successful inquiry leads to responsible,
thoughtful and appropriate action.
What are the PYP Attitudes? As an IB PYP school we encourage and nurture the development of a number of attitudes that
we want students to feel, value and demonstrate with the goal of international mindedness and
wellbeing.
Appreciation: Appreciating the wonder and beauty of the world and its people
Commitment: Being committed to their own learning, persevering and showing self-
discipline and responsibility
Confidence: Feeling confident in their ability as learners, having the courage to take risks,
applying what they have learned and making appropriate decisions and choices
Cooperation: Cooperating, collaborating, and leading or following as the situation
demands
Creativity: Being creative and imaginative in their thinking and in their approach to
problems and dilemmas
Curiosity: Being curious about the nature of learning, about the world, its people and
cultures
Empathy: Imagining themselves in another’s situation in order to understand his or her
reasoning and emotions, so as to be open-minded and reflective about the perspectives
of others
Enthusiasm: Enjoying learning and willingly putting the effort into the process
Independence: Thinking and acting independently, making their own judgments based on
reasoned argument, and being able to defend their judgments
Integrity: Being honest and demonstrating a considered sense of fairness
Respect: Respecting themselves, others and the world around them
Tolerance: Being sensitive about differences and diversity in the world and being
responsive to the needs of others.
What are the subject areas in the AC?
In their foundation year, students are expected to explore the following subjects under the
Australian Curriculum guidelines.
What specialist programmes are taught at RPPS? Students at RRPS are fortunate enough to be involved in a number of specialist programmes.
Our specialist staff have a wealth of experience and develop and maintain high quality
programmes. These include:
The Arts: The extensive and dynamic Arts programme at RPPS examines the contexts and
knowledge relating to Music, Dance, Drama and Visual Arts and promotes the ability for
students to make critical evaluations of their experiences. This model extends students’
skills, broadens their horizons and allows them to create and explore their personal view of
themselves and their world.
Japanese: Japanese is taught from Reception to Year 7. The IB Programme is supported
through making links with classroom inquiry units and through “stand-alone” Units of
Inquiry. RPPS has a sister school relationship with Jyosei Elementary School in Hikone and
Year 6/7 students have the opportunity to take part in our exchange programme.
Physical Education: Our physical education specialist works with students to develop and
practise fundamental movement skills through active play and structured movement
activities. Students participate in physical activities to develop spatial awareness skills and
encourage cooperative and fair play in group work.
Science: Our teachers work collaboratively to identify and develop authentic inquiry
experiences that embed the ACARA Science understandings and skills within our PYP Units
of Inquiry. Teachers facilitate hands-on, inquiry-based lessons that support the conceptual
understanding of scientific knowledge and how humans endeavour to use this knowledge
to solve problems.
ICentre (Library): Our teacher-librarian works closely with teachers to develop and
resource Units of Inquiry. This includes inquiry-based lessons that add value to current Units
of Inquiry or highlight and reinforce the Essential Elements within those units.
English as an Additional Language or Dialect (EALD): Our experienced EALD teacher works
with small, focused groups of diverse learners. This intensive programme is designed to
accelerate the acquisition of fundamental literacy skills (reading, writing, spelling and
listening) and supports these learners to participate and achieve success in mainstream
classroom experiences.
Coordination: In collaboration with our Early Years Learning Team, one of our school
services officers has developed a fun and engaging coordination programme that
monitors the development of students’ gross motor skills in the Early Years.
Australian Curriculum
English
Mathematics
Health and Physical Education
Humanities and Social Sciences
Science
The Arts (Music, Dance, Drama, Media
Arts, Visual Arts)
Technologies (Design and Technologies,
Digital Technologies)
Language other then English (Japanese)
How do children inquire through play?
We see children as competent and capable learners with active imaginations and a natural
curiosity to explore and interact with their world. Through Play, children learn about themselves,
their environment, people and the world around them. Children question, wonder and research
in their authentic search for meaning. Literacy and numeracy skills are incorporated naturally in
play. We see ourselves as co-learners with the children, learning from and with each other.
Through Play, children have opportunities to develop and demonstrate the IB PYP Attitudes and
Learner Profile attributes. Play in early childhood is the best foundation for success in school.
“Inquiry in the early years is intimately connected with the development of children’s
understanding of the world and acknowledges children’s competencies to explore, discover
and interact with the physical and social world around them.” - Early Years in the IBPYP:
Educators’ Perspectives (ibo.org)
Our Vision for Inquiry Play is to:
Create aesthetic environments for learning and being
Challenge and inspire
Set up intentional provocations
Support children in being mindful, reflective and
collaborative
Honour children and their right to play
Build and celebrate our learning community
Marvel at our creations and accomplishments
Develop self expression and reflection
Support self management and regulation
Promote joyful learning
As well as following the PYP Early Years programme, the teachers are inspired by the Reggio
Emilia approach which also has a strong inquiry focus. The teachers work collaboratively to
connect the principles of the Reggio Emilia Approach, the PYP Early Years program and the
Australian curriculum. The Reggio Emilia approach has enriched the PYP Inquiry program.
The learning environment at Rose Park reflects the Reggio Emilia principles. The child is
acknowledged as a competent and active learner, with the ability to create his/her own
thinking and theories. The learning environments are carefully and respectfully presented to
offer welcoming and engaging spaces, creating a sense of aesthetics and beauty in the school
environment.
Early Years Learning
Reggio Emilia Approach