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Cyberinfrastructure:Framing the Issues on Your Campus
What is it?Why do we care?
What do we do about it now?1
Peter M. Siegel
CIO and Vice Provost, UC Davis Educause Western Regional Conference
1 April 2008
Definitions - from infrastructure to cyberinfrastructure
“The term infrastructure has been used since the 1920’s to refer collectively to the roads, power grids, telephone systems, bridges, rail
lines, and similar public works that are required for an industrial economy to function.
The newer term cyberinfrastructure refers to infrastructure based upon distributed computer, information and communication technology.”
Revolutionizing Science and Engineering through Cyberinfrastructure: Report of the National Science Foundation Blue Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure, (Atkins Report), 2003.
2
The Term Cyberinfrastructure (CI)
3
NSF Cyberinfrastructure Vision for 21st Century Discovery
“Final Version”March 2007
4
Definitions - from infrastructure to cyberinfrastructure
“If infrastructure is required for an industrial economy, then we could say that cyberinfrastructure is required for a knowledge economy.”
Revolutionizing Science and Engineering through Cyberinfrastructure: Report of the National Science Foundation Blue Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure, (Atkins Report), 2003.
5
The CI Problem Statement
• “Although good infrastructure is often taken for granted and noticed only when it stops functioning, it is among the most complex and expensive things that society creates.”
– Revolutionizing Science and Engineering through Cyberinfrastructure: Report of the National Science Foundation Blue Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure, (Atkins Report), 2003.
6
Cyberinfrastructure has broad implications- Education, Commerce, Social Good
“The emerging vision is to use Cyberinfrastructure to build more ubiquitous, comprehensive digital environments.…”
“Increasingly, new types of scientific organizations and support environments for science are essential, not optional, to the aspirations of research communities and to broadening participation in those communities….”
“This vision also has profound broader implications for education, commerce, and social good.”
Executive Summary, page 2, Revolutionizing Science and Engineering through Cyberinfrastructure: Report of the National Science Foundation Blue Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure, (Atkins Report), 2003.
7
Cyberinfastructure- All areas of Inquiry
The sum of these changes constitutes “a new age” Science and engineering are being transformed by
Cyberinfrastructure. This is just as true of the social, behavioral, and
economic (SBE) sciences as of the physical, natural, engineering, and biological sciences.
Francine Berman and Henry Brady, SBE/CISE Workshop on Cyberinfrastructure for the Social Sciences, May 2005.
8
9
The report of the American
Council of Learned Societies
Commision on Cyber-
infrastructure for the
Humanities and Social Sciences
The report of the American
Council of Learned Societies
Commision on Cyber-
infrastructure for the
Humanities and Social Sciences
“ It is important for the
humanities and social sciences
to participate in their [cyber-
infrastructure environments’] construction”
“ It is important for the
humanities and social sciences
to participate in their [cyber-
infrastructure environments’] construction”
NSF Cyberinfrastructure Vision The Mission
Develop human-centered CI driven by research and education opportunities
Provide world-class CI tools and services in key areas High Performance Computing Data, Data Analysis, and Visualization Virtual Organizations for Distributed Communities Learning and Workforce Development
Promote a CI that broadens participation and strengthens the nation’s workforce in all areas of science and engineering
Provide a sustainable CI- secure, efficient, reliable… that [is] an essential national infrastructure
Create a stable but extensible CI environment
10
Is Cyberinfrastructure Mission-Critical?
• The vision (hype?)– A New Age has dawned– Affects all Areas of Inquiry– Key to Knowledge Economy– Includes Education and Workforce Development,
not just research– Human-centered– Requires New Models for Collaboration
11
Is Cyberinfrastructure Mission-Critical?
• Is this the reality?• Not on radar screen?• What money?• Cyber-what?• That’s the job of the (provost -> dean -> CIO -> faculty
member -> groundskeeper)• It’s only for (researchers, cluster users, those people)
12
Russ Hobby, Internet213
Cyberinfrastructure Players
Medicine
DisciplineGroups*
BiologicalScience.
PhysicalScience
GridOrgs*
National
RegionalInternational
SupercomputerSites*
ComputationStorage
SoftwareDevelopment
DisciplineSupport
CampusIT Security
ID Mgmt
NetworkData
Center
Researchers*
StaffGrad
Students
Faculty
NetworkProviders*
National
RegionalInternational
Security/Access
Coordinators*
National
RegionalInternational
CollectionsOrganizations*
DisciplineGroups
PublishersLibraries Policy*/Leadership*/
Funding
FederalAgencies
EducationalOrganizationsOGF
OtherDisciplines
* University Consortia & Systems
The Partners
14Modified by PMS for a “researcher view”. Source: P. Weill & M. Broadbent Leveraging the New Infrastructure: How Market Leaders Capitalize on IT, Harvard Business School Press, June 1998. Cited in Brad Wheeler, IT Governance.
Information Technology Components
Cyberinfrastructure and Community Dynamics
LocalApplications
Agile, high innovation,Often high risk
Shared and StandardIT Applications
Phase Transition
Moderately stable, Moderate to low risk
Policies, Cost-sharing, Incentives
Common CI Components
Institutional HurdlesInstitutional Hurdles
Shared IT Services
Less agile, solid, low risk
Research Group
DMZ
Campus/College
15Modified by PMS for a “researcher view”. Source: P. Weill & M. Broadbent Leveraging the New Infrastructure: How Market Leaders Capitalize on IT, Harvard Business School Press, June 1998. Cited in Brad Wheeler, IT Governance.
Information Technology Components
Cyberinfrastructure and Community Dynamics
LocalApplications
Agile, high innovation,Often high risk
Shared and StandardIT Applications
Phase Transition
Moderately stable, Moderate to low risk
Policies, Cost-sharing, Incentives
Common CI Components
Institutional HurdlesInstitutional Hurdles
Shared IT Services
Less agile, solid, low risk
TI
ME
Research Group
DMZ
Campus/College
Discussion
Formal Topics At what level should cyberinfrastructure
services be provided? What is the role of the administration?
Deans? Others? What is the appropriate campus role and
investment in cyberinfrastructure? What is the appropriate role at the
college level? At the research group level? In the multi-institutional research communities?
How do you create the right incentives for collaborative behavior?
What about cyberinfrastructure services? Which ones?
What is the role of cyberinfrastructure planning beyond the arena of research and scholarship, e.g. for education, outreach?
How do we decide what is needed and pay for it? Campus, faculty, government roles? 16
Informal TopicsWhat is the reality on your campus?Models for Success?
“CI Days”Your campus readiness?Working with faculty / administration.What works?What isn’t yet working?Who are your partners and allies?Next steps?