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7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 117
Cycling Nu
rition and Trainin Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Good nutritional practices ensuradaptations to training The shehigh-energy diet The diet shoulpromote training adaptations wihealth al l whilst maintaining ade
A good daily diet helps your bodtraining and recover
A good daily diet helps your bodtraining and recover
ldquoAt the sharp end ofconditioned and gifteas your nutritionrdquo - JCoaching Chain Awa
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
Hydration
It is important to think about fluidaccounts for 60 of your total btransport of nutrients and helpin
person to person depending on
A simple indicator of your hydratiurine is pale in colour and plentiflow in volume or you notice youdehydrated
Tips
bull Water should be your m
bull Drinking little and often i
bull Monitor your hydration s
ldquoPerforming or trainindemands on the bodathletes and underst
will help prevent dehScience Institute
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
you are fuelled for training recover sufficientlyr volume of training undertaken by committed cycontain sufficient carbohydrate to fuel working
h high quality fats to provide the essential fatty aquate hydration status
adapt to the training you do and ensures that y
adapt to the training you do and ensures that y
rofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wd that winning and losing is ultimately decided back Maitland - Co-coach to Al istair and Jonny Brrd at 2012 UK Coaching Awards
intake on a daily basis not just during exercisedy mass and plays numerous roles within the b
g to regulate body temperature1 Water require
variety of factors and therefore fluid intake is hi
ion status is to check the colour and volume of yul in volume you are probably well hydrated If it ihavenrsquot been to the toilet in a while then you are
in source of fluid during the day
s the key
tatus via the colour and volume of your urine
g in a dehydrated state has been shown to increand cause fatigue This is a situation that shoul
nding the importance of fluid intake before durindrationrdquo - Adrian Hodgson Sports Scientist G
and promoteclists calls for auscles protein to
cids necessary for
oursquore well fuelled for
oursquore well fuelled for
ell physicallyother factors such
ownlee Winner of
Water typicallydy including theents vary from
ghly individual
ur urine If yours dark in colour andmost likely
se the physiologicalbe avoided by
g and after exercisetorade Sports
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
CarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydrates
T
ch
Csrcsa
Suggested Carbohydrate Intake
During periods of training and co10 grams of carbohydrate per kggrams of carbohydrate each daycarbohydrate
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
bull 200 to 250g cooked pas
bull 1 large potato (250g)
Carbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate Tips
Nail your carbohydrate needs with th
1 Eat well before and after bi
meals will fill you up more on r
2 Avoid refined sugary carboh
vegetables and whole grains
3 Brightly coloured fruits and
4 Stir fries and soups are a t
5 Bulky high fibre foods such
6 Look out for hidden caloriessometimes contain more calo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
he energy required for endurance exercise come
arbohydrate that you store in your muscle liver aow to make sure you eat enough of the right stuf
arbohydrate is stored in the body in relatively smoon becomes depleted after prolonged strenuouquirements will depend on the intensity of your t
ompetition schedule Here are some general guihould try out and then learn from experience todjustments to tailor them to your needs
(per kg body weight)
mpetition (moderate to high intensity 1-3 hoursof body weight per day For a 70kg athlete thatrsquo
To give you an idea the following foods contain
fast cereal
a rice
se pearls of nutritional wisdom
workouts but less on days when you donrsquot exercise Hig
st days
ydrates and opt for ones that are nutrient dense carboh
egetables are rich in nutrients Eat a variety of colours
sty way to increase your vegetable consumption
s vegetables are low in calories but will help to fill you up
Fizzy drinks milkshakes and take-away coffees are allies than a chocolate bar
s from the
nd blood Here is
all amounts andexercise Your daily
raining andelines which youake small
ay) you need 6 tos around 400-70050 grams of
protein and vegetable
ydrates such as fruits
good examples and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
7 Donrsquot be fooled into thinking
them taste good
8 Try using a smart-phone appcouple of weeks of this will h
ProteinProteinProteinProtein
Whether itrsquos for lean body massyour diet Herersquos how to make it
Protein requirements for cyclists
approximately 13 to 18 grams
can be met through a healthy ba
athlete should look to consumefoods that contain 20 grams of p
bull 3 medium eggs
bull 600 ml of cowrsquos milk
bull 400g of baked beans
bull 100g of fish or chicken
Protein TipsProtein TipsProtein TipsProtein Tips
bull The best ways to inclu
bull
Choose lean sourcesmoderation
bull Consume your protein
bull Equally space your pr
bull Consuming protein beyour daily protein inta
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ldquolow- atrdquo products are low in calories They often contain
to track your calories burned from training versus your clp you make more educated food choices
or to help you adapt better to training protein isork for you
Protein is the major structural co
the body so itrsquos vital for growth an
quality of a protein depends on th
amino acids it contains Proteins t
essential amino acids are referred
complete or high quality proteins
are eggs milk and meat Grains a
do not contain all the essential am
can often obtain them by combini
example rice and beans)
are higher that of a sedentary person You shoul
f protein per kg of your body mass per day3 Pro
lanced diet and donrsquot necessarily need to be sup
00 to 130g of protein per day To give you an idrotein
de high quality proteins in your diet
of protein such as chicken or fish and only
in doses of 20 to 25 grams per meal (eg t
tein meals throughout the day
fore you go to bed can be an effective stratee and can aid in the recovery process
lots of sugar to help
lories consumed Even a
n essential part of
ponent of all cells in
d maintenance The
amount and type of
at contain all of the
to as being
Examples of these
nd beans generally
ino acids but you
g foods (for
d aim to consume
tein requirements
lemented A 70kg
a here are some
at fatty ones in
ree eggs)
gy for achieving
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
FatFatFatFat
TipsTipsTipsTips
bull Saturated fats are soli
avoidedbull Dietary fat should co
fish
When training for an event it istrategies in as much depth a
3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis
bull Not consuming enouglsquobreakfast foodsrsquo as b
insufficient amounts obull Avoiding fat ndash the bod
Acidsrsquo ndash these EFArsquosare a good source of
bull Indiscriminate use ofyour diet not make upobtain vitamins and m
Plan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 Essent
bull Forward planning is ethe demands of your t
bull Ensure you are gettineggs or dairy in the fo
bull Variety is key Aim tosources to ensure you
bull We all need treats soand a few squares of
bull Ensure that your nutritaim to exercise early ithe best option Howeconsuming carbohydradvisable
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Fat isnrsquot all bad In fact itrsquos an essential pdiet Herersquos how to leave the bad ones b
enough of the health-boosting ones
Fats have many important functions in ththe transport of vitamins providing fuel foprotecting your vital organs Unlike carbostore large quantities of fat although ovelead to unwanted increases in body weig
d at room temperature and excessive consu
e predominately from nuts seeds avocado
s important that you plan and practise yours your training
takes akes takes akes
h protein in the first meal of the day ndash manying cereal and bread However this general
protein especially after an overnight fasty requires the intake of fat to obtain necessalay numerous vital roles within the body ndash nFArsquoslt
ietary supplements ndash supplements are therfor poor food choices Food should be yourinerals
ial tips ial tips ial tips ial tips
sential ndash take the time to plan what foods yraining for the upcoming week
sufficient protein at breakfast ndash this may inm of milk or cottage cheese
at your protein fats and carbohydrates fromeet your micronutrient requirements too
allow yourself a few beneficial ones like a gl ark chocolate
ional strategy matches up to the goal of thethe morning without eating then a longer s
er if you plan on doing a high-intensity seste either immediately before or during the s
rt of an athletersquoshind and eat
body includingr cells andydrates we can
-consumption cant
ption should be
olive oils and oily
utritional
end to think ofly provides
ry lsquoEssential Fattyts seeds and oils
to supplementirst point of call to
u need to meet
olve introducing
a variety of
ass of red wine
session ndash if youlower run may beion thenssion may be
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
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rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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ww
wwwfac
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rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Good nutritional practices ensuradaptations to training The shehigh-energy diet The diet shoulpromote training adaptations wihealth al l whilst maintaining ade
A good daily diet helps your bodtraining and recover
A good daily diet helps your bodtraining and recover
ldquoAt the sharp end ofconditioned and gifteas your nutritionrdquo - JCoaching Chain Awa
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
Hydration
It is important to think about fluidaccounts for 60 of your total btransport of nutrients and helpin
person to person depending on
A simple indicator of your hydratiurine is pale in colour and plentiflow in volume or you notice youdehydrated
Tips
bull Water should be your m
bull Drinking little and often i
bull Monitor your hydration s
ldquoPerforming or trainindemands on the bodathletes and underst
will help prevent dehScience Institute
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
you are fuelled for training recover sufficientlyr volume of training undertaken by committed cycontain sufficient carbohydrate to fuel working
h high quality fats to provide the essential fatty aquate hydration status
adapt to the training you do and ensures that y
adapt to the training you do and ensures that y
rofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wd that winning and losing is ultimately decided back Maitland - Co-coach to Al istair and Jonny Brrd at 2012 UK Coaching Awards
intake on a daily basis not just during exercisedy mass and plays numerous roles within the b
g to regulate body temperature1 Water require
variety of factors and therefore fluid intake is hi
ion status is to check the colour and volume of yul in volume you are probably well hydrated If it ihavenrsquot been to the toilet in a while then you are
in source of fluid during the day
s the key
tatus via the colour and volume of your urine
g in a dehydrated state has been shown to increand cause fatigue This is a situation that shoul
nding the importance of fluid intake before durindrationrdquo - Adrian Hodgson Sports Scientist G
and promoteclists calls for auscles protein to
cids necessary for
oursquore well fuelled for
oursquore well fuelled for
ell physicallyother factors such
ownlee Winner of
Water typicallydy including theents vary from
ghly individual
ur urine If yours dark in colour andmost likely
se the physiologicalbe avoided by
g and after exercisetorade Sports
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
CarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydrates
T
ch
Csrcsa
Suggested Carbohydrate Intake
During periods of training and co10 grams of carbohydrate per kggrams of carbohydrate each daycarbohydrate
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
bull 200 to 250g cooked pas
bull 1 large potato (250g)
Carbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate Tips
Nail your carbohydrate needs with th
1 Eat well before and after bi
meals will fill you up more on r
2 Avoid refined sugary carboh
vegetables and whole grains
3 Brightly coloured fruits and
4 Stir fries and soups are a t
5 Bulky high fibre foods such
6 Look out for hidden caloriessometimes contain more calo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
he energy required for endurance exercise come
arbohydrate that you store in your muscle liver aow to make sure you eat enough of the right stuf
arbohydrate is stored in the body in relatively smoon becomes depleted after prolonged strenuouquirements will depend on the intensity of your t
ompetition schedule Here are some general guihould try out and then learn from experience todjustments to tailor them to your needs
(per kg body weight)
mpetition (moderate to high intensity 1-3 hoursof body weight per day For a 70kg athlete thatrsquo
To give you an idea the following foods contain
fast cereal
a rice
se pearls of nutritional wisdom
workouts but less on days when you donrsquot exercise Hig
st days
ydrates and opt for ones that are nutrient dense carboh
egetables are rich in nutrients Eat a variety of colours
sty way to increase your vegetable consumption
s vegetables are low in calories but will help to fill you up
Fizzy drinks milkshakes and take-away coffees are allies than a chocolate bar
s from the
nd blood Here is
all amounts andexercise Your daily
raining andelines which youake small
ay) you need 6 tos around 400-70050 grams of
protein and vegetable
ydrates such as fruits
good examples and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
7 Donrsquot be fooled into thinking
them taste good
8 Try using a smart-phone appcouple of weeks of this will h
ProteinProteinProteinProtein
Whether itrsquos for lean body massyour diet Herersquos how to make it
Protein requirements for cyclists
approximately 13 to 18 grams
can be met through a healthy ba
athlete should look to consumefoods that contain 20 grams of p
bull 3 medium eggs
bull 600 ml of cowrsquos milk
bull 400g of baked beans
bull 100g of fish or chicken
Protein TipsProtein TipsProtein TipsProtein Tips
bull The best ways to inclu
bull
Choose lean sourcesmoderation
bull Consume your protein
bull Equally space your pr
bull Consuming protein beyour daily protein inta
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rition and Training Guide
ldquolow- atrdquo products are low in calories They often contain
to track your calories burned from training versus your clp you make more educated food choices
or to help you adapt better to training protein isork for you
Protein is the major structural co
the body so itrsquos vital for growth an
quality of a protein depends on th
amino acids it contains Proteins t
essential amino acids are referred
complete or high quality proteins
are eggs milk and meat Grains a
do not contain all the essential am
can often obtain them by combini
example rice and beans)
are higher that of a sedentary person You shoul
f protein per kg of your body mass per day3 Pro
lanced diet and donrsquot necessarily need to be sup
00 to 130g of protein per day To give you an idrotein
de high quality proteins in your diet
of protein such as chicken or fish and only
in doses of 20 to 25 grams per meal (eg t
tein meals throughout the day
fore you go to bed can be an effective stratee and can aid in the recovery process
lots of sugar to help
lories consumed Even a
n essential part of
ponent of all cells in
d maintenance The
amount and type of
at contain all of the
to as being
Examples of these
nd beans generally
ino acids but you
g foods (for
d aim to consume
tein requirements
lemented A 70kg
a here are some
at fatty ones in
ree eggs)
gy for achieving
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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FatFatFatFat
TipsTipsTipsTips
bull Saturated fats are soli
avoidedbull Dietary fat should co
fish
When training for an event it istrategies in as much depth a
3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis
bull Not consuming enouglsquobreakfast foodsrsquo as b
insufficient amounts obull Avoiding fat ndash the bod
Acidsrsquo ndash these EFArsquosare a good source of
bull Indiscriminate use ofyour diet not make upobtain vitamins and m
Plan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 Essent
bull Forward planning is ethe demands of your t
bull Ensure you are gettineggs or dairy in the fo
bull Variety is key Aim tosources to ensure you
bull We all need treats soand a few squares of
bull Ensure that your nutritaim to exercise early ithe best option Howeconsuming carbohydradvisable
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Fat isnrsquot all bad In fact itrsquos an essential pdiet Herersquos how to leave the bad ones b
enough of the health-boosting ones
Fats have many important functions in ththe transport of vitamins providing fuel foprotecting your vital organs Unlike carbostore large quantities of fat although ovelead to unwanted increases in body weig
d at room temperature and excessive consu
e predominately from nuts seeds avocado
s important that you plan and practise yours your training
takes akes takes akes
h protein in the first meal of the day ndash manying cereal and bread However this general
protein especially after an overnight fasty requires the intake of fat to obtain necessalay numerous vital roles within the body ndash nFArsquoslt
ietary supplements ndash supplements are therfor poor food choices Food should be yourinerals
ial tips ial tips ial tips ial tips
sential ndash take the time to plan what foods yraining for the upcoming week
sufficient protein at breakfast ndash this may inm of milk or cottage cheese
at your protein fats and carbohydrates fromeet your micronutrient requirements too
allow yourself a few beneficial ones like a gl ark chocolate
ional strategy matches up to the goal of thethe morning without eating then a longer s
er if you plan on doing a high-intensity seste either immediately before or during the s
rt of an athletersquoshind and eat
body includingr cells andydrates we can
-consumption cant
ption should be
olive oils and oily
utritional
end to think ofly provides
ry lsquoEssential Fattyts seeds and oils
to supplementirst point of call to
u need to meet
olve introducing
a variety of
ass of red wine
session ndash if youlower run may beion thenssion may be
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When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
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Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
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rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
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Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
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rition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
CarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydratesCarbohydrates
T
ch
Csrcsa
Suggested Carbohydrate Intake
During periods of training and co10 grams of carbohydrate per kggrams of carbohydrate each daycarbohydrate
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
bull 200 to 250g cooked pas
bull 1 large potato (250g)
Carbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate TipsCarbohydrate Tips
Nail your carbohydrate needs with th
1 Eat well before and after bi
meals will fill you up more on r
2 Avoid refined sugary carboh
vegetables and whole grains
3 Brightly coloured fruits and
4 Stir fries and soups are a t
5 Bulky high fibre foods such
6 Look out for hidden caloriessometimes contain more calo
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rition and Training Guide
he energy required for endurance exercise come
arbohydrate that you store in your muscle liver aow to make sure you eat enough of the right stuf
arbohydrate is stored in the body in relatively smoon becomes depleted after prolonged strenuouquirements will depend on the intensity of your t
ompetition schedule Here are some general guihould try out and then learn from experience todjustments to tailor them to your needs
(per kg body weight)
mpetition (moderate to high intensity 1-3 hoursof body weight per day For a 70kg athlete thatrsquo
To give you an idea the following foods contain
fast cereal
a rice
se pearls of nutritional wisdom
workouts but less on days when you donrsquot exercise Hig
st days
ydrates and opt for ones that are nutrient dense carboh
egetables are rich in nutrients Eat a variety of colours
sty way to increase your vegetable consumption
s vegetables are low in calories but will help to fill you up
Fizzy drinks milkshakes and take-away coffees are allies than a chocolate bar
s from the
nd blood Here is
all amounts andexercise Your daily
raining andelines which youake small
ay) you need 6 tos around 400-70050 grams of
protein and vegetable
ydrates such as fruits
good examples and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
7 Donrsquot be fooled into thinking
them taste good
8 Try using a smart-phone appcouple of weeks of this will h
ProteinProteinProteinProtein
Whether itrsquos for lean body massyour diet Herersquos how to make it
Protein requirements for cyclists
approximately 13 to 18 grams
can be met through a healthy ba
athlete should look to consumefoods that contain 20 grams of p
bull 3 medium eggs
bull 600 ml of cowrsquos milk
bull 400g of baked beans
bull 100g of fish or chicken
Protein TipsProtein TipsProtein TipsProtein Tips
bull The best ways to inclu
bull
Choose lean sourcesmoderation
bull Consume your protein
bull Equally space your pr
bull Consuming protein beyour daily protein inta
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rition and Training Guide
ldquolow- atrdquo products are low in calories They often contain
to track your calories burned from training versus your clp you make more educated food choices
or to help you adapt better to training protein isork for you
Protein is the major structural co
the body so itrsquos vital for growth an
quality of a protein depends on th
amino acids it contains Proteins t
essential amino acids are referred
complete or high quality proteins
are eggs milk and meat Grains a
do not contain all the essential am
can often obtain them by combini
example rice and beans)
are higher that of a sedentary person You shoul
f protein per kg of your body mass per day3 Pro
lanced diet and donrsquot necessarily need to be sup
00 to 130g of protein per day To give you an idrotein
de high quality proteins in your diet
of protein such as chicken or fish and only
in doses of 20 to 25 grams per meal (eg t
tein meals throughout the day
fore you go to bed can be an effective stratee and can aid in the recovery process
lots of sugar to help
lories consumed Even a
n essential part of
ponent of all cells in
d maintenance The
amount and type of
at contain all of the
to as being
Examples of these
nd beans generally
ino acids but you
g foods (for
d aim to consume
tein requirements
lemented A 70kg
a here are some
at fatty ones in
ree eggs)
gy for achieving
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
FatFatFatFat
TipsTipsTipsTips
bull Saturated fats are soli
avoidedbull Dietary fat should co
fish
When training for an event it istrategies in as much depth a
3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis
bull Not consuming enouglsquobreakfast foodsrsquo as b
insufficient amounts obull Avoiding fat ndash the bod
Acidsrsquo ndash these EFArsquosare a good source of
bull Indiscriminate use ofyour diet not make upobtain vitamins and m
Plan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 Essent
bull Forward planning is ethe demands of your t
bull Ensure you are gettineggs or dairy in the fo
bull Variety is key Aim tosources to ensure you
bull We all need treats soand a few squares of
bull Ensure that your nutritaim to exercise early ithe best option Howeconsuming carbohydradvisable
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Fat isnrsquot all bad In fact itrsquos an essential pdiet Herersquos how to leave the bad ones b
enough of the health-boosting ones
Fats have many important functions in ththe transport of vitamins providing fuel foprotecting your vital organs Unlike carbostore large quantities of fat although ovelead to unwanted increases in body weig
d at room temperature and excessive consu
e predominately from nuts seeds avocado
s important that you plan and practise yours your training
takes akes takes akes
h protein in the first meal of the day ndash manying cereal and bread However this general
protein especially after an overnight fasty requires the intake of fat to obtain necessalay numerous vital roles within the body ndash nFArsquoslt
ietary supplements ndash supplements are therfor poor food choices Food should be yourinerals
ial tips ial tips ial tips ial tips
sential ndash take the time to plan what foods yraining for the upcoming week
sufficient protein at breakfast ndash this may inm of milk or cottage cheese
at your protein fats and carbohydrates fromeet your micronutrient requirements too
allow yourself a few beneficial ones like a gl ark chocolate
ional strategy matches up to the goal of thethe morning without eating then a longer s
er if you plan on doing a high-intensity seste either immediately before or during the s
rt of an athletersquoshind and eat
body includingr cells andydrates we can
-consumption cant
ption should be
olive oils and oily
utritional
end to think ofly provides
ry lsquoEssential Fattyts seeds and oils
to supplementirst point of call to
u need to meet
olve introducing
a variety of
ass of red wine
session ndash if youlower run may beion thenssion may be
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When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
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Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
7 Donrsquot be fooled into thinking
them taste good
8 Try using a smart-phone appcouple of weeks of this will h
ProteinProteinProteinProtein
Whether itrsquos for lean body massyour diet Herersquos how to make it
Protein requirements for cyclists
approximately 13 to 18 grams
can be met through a healthy ba
athlete should look to consumefoods that contain 20 grams of p
bull 3 medium eggs
bull 600 ml of cowrsquos milk
bull 400g of baked beans
bull 100g of fish or chicken
Protein TipsProtein TipsProtein TipsProtein Tips
bull The best ways to inclu
bull
Choose lean sourcesmoderation
bull Consume your protein
bull Equally space your pr
bull Consuming protein beyour daily protein inta
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ldquolow- atrdquo products are low in calories They often contain
to track your calories burned from training versus your clp you make more educated food choices
or to help you adapt better to training protein isork for you
Protein is the major structural co
the body so itrsquos vital for growth an
quality of a protein depends on th
amino acids it contains Proteins t
essential amino acids are referred
complete or high quality proteins
are eggs milk and meat Grains a
do not contain all the essential am
can often obtain them by combini
example rice and beans)
are higher that of a sedentary person You shoul
f protein per kg of your body mass per day3 Pro
lanced diet and donrsquot necessarily need to be sup
00 to 130g of protein per day To give you an idrotein
de high quality proteins in your diet
of protein such as chicken or fish and only
in doses of 20 to 25 grams per meal (eg t
tein meals throughout the day
fore you go to bed can be an effective stratee and can aid in the recovery process
lots of sugar to help
lories consumed Even a
n essential part of
ponent of all cells in
d maintenance The
amount and type of
at contain all of the
to as being
Examples of these
nd beans generally
ino acids but you
g foods (for
d aim to consume
tein requirements
lemented A 70kg
a here are some
at fatty ones in
ree eggs)
gy for achieving
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
FatFatFatFat
TipsTipsTipsTips
bull Saturated fats are soli
avoidedbull Dietary fat should co
fish
When training for an event it istrategies in as much depth a
3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis
bull Not consuming enouglsquobreakfast foodsrsquo as b
insufficient amounts obull Avoiding fat ndash the bod
Acidsrsquo ndash these EFArsquosare a good source of
bull Indiscriminate use ofyour diet not make upobtain vitamins and m
Plan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 Essent
bull Forward planning is ethe demands of your t
bull Ensure you are gettineggs or dairy in the fo
bull Variety is key Aim tosources to ensure you
bull We all need treats soand a few squares of
bull Ensure that your nutritaim to exercise early ithe best option Howeconsuming carbohydradvisable
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Fat isnrsquot all bad In fact itrsquos an essential pdiet Herersquos how to leave the bad ones b
enough of the health-boosting ones
Fats have many important functions in ththe transport of vitamins providing fuel foprotecting your vital organs Unlike carbostore large quantities of fat although ovelead to unwanted increases in body weig
d at room temperature and excessive consu
e predominately from nuts seeds avocado
s important that you plan and practise yours your training
takes akes takes akes
h protein in the first meal of the day ndash manying cereal and bread However this general
protein especially after an overnight fasty requires the intake of fat to obtain necessalay numerous vital roles within the body ndash nFArsquoslt
ietary supplements ndash supplements are therfor poor food choices Food should be yourinerals
ial tips ial tips ial tips ial tips
sential ndash take the time to plan what foods yraining for the upcoming week
sufficient protein at breakfast ndash this may inm of milk or cottage cheese
at your protein fats and carbohydrates fromeet your micronutrient requirements too
allow yourself a few beneficial ones like a gl ark chocolate
ional strategy matches up to the goal of thethe morning without eating then a longer s
er if you plan on doing a high-intensity seste either immediately before or during the s
rt of an athletersquoshind and eat
body includingr cells andydrates we can
-consumption cant
ption should be
olive oils and oily
utritional
end to think ofly provides
ry lsquoEssential Fattyts seeds and oils
to supplementirst point of call to
u need to meet
olve introducing
a variety of
ass of red wine
session ndash if youlower run may beion thenssion may be
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
FatFatFatFat
TipsTipsTipsTips
bull Saturated fats are soli
avoidedbull Dietary fat should co
fish
When training for an event it istrategies in as much depth a
3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis3 Common Nutrition Mis
bull Not consuming enouglsquobreakfast foodsrsquo as b
insufficient amounts obull Avoiding fat ndash the bod
Acidsrsquo ndash these EFArsquosare a good source of
bull Indiscriminate use ofyour diet not make upobtain vitamins and m
Plan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 EssentPlan Your Diet 5 Essent
bull Forward planning is ethe demands of your t
bull Ensure you are gettineggs or dairy in the fo
bull Variety is key Aim tosources to ensure you
bull We all need treats soand a few squares of
bull Ensure that your nutritaim to exercise early ithe best option Howeconsuming carbohydradvisable
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Fat isnrsquot all bad In fact itrsquos an essential pdiet Herersquos how to leave the bad ones b
enough of the health-boosting ones
Fats have many important functions in ththe transport of vitamins providing fuel foprotecting your vital organs Unlike carbostore large quantities of fat although ovelead to unwanted increases in body weig
d at room temperature and excessive consu
e predominately from nuts seeds avocado
s important that you plan and practise yours your training
takes akes takes akes
h protein in the first meal of the day ndash manying cereal and bread However this general
protein especially after an overnight fasty requires the intake of fat to obtain necessalay numerous vital roles within the body ndash nFArsquoslt
ietary supplements ndash supplements are therfor poor food choices Food should be yourinerals
ial tips ial tips ial tips ial tips
sential ndash take the time to plan what foods yraining for the upcoming week
sufficient protein at breakfast ndash this may inm of milk or cottage cheese
at your protein fats and carbohydrates fromeet your micronutrient requirements too
allow yourself a few beneficial ones like a gl ark chocolate
ional strategy matches up to the goal of thethe morning without eating then a longer s
er if you plan on doing a high-intensity seste either immediately before or during the s
rt of an athletersquoshind and eat
body includingr cells andydrates we can
-consumption cant
ption should be
olive oils and oily
utritional
end to think ofly provides
ry lsquoEssential Fattyts seeds and oils
to supplementirst point of call to
u need to meet
olve introducing
a variety of
ass of red wine
session ndash if youlower run may beion thenssion may be
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
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983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
When training for an event it is i
You work so hard to get yourselfruin the experience Planning anminimise the risk of this happeniIn the weeks leading up to yourmake sure you are as prepared
If you are staying in a hotel the nYou may have to rely on local co
foods available
What time does your race start
The energy and fluids that you tperformance Certain races willthese products to fuel your perfo
would be a real shame if your rato
Finally it is important to look at tbe some surprisingly warm daysenough fluid could impact your p
Use the check sheet on the follo
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
portant that you practise your nutritional strategi
into the best possible shape for race day so dond executing your race day strategies in traininggvent there are a number of questions you shouls you can be
ight before it is well worth planning what food opnvenience stores so packing snacks will ensure
If it is early in the morning what time will you eat
ke on board during your race can have a big im ave nutrition products available on course If yo
rmance it is important that you start to use them ie day experience was spoilt by taking a product
he range of temperatures for the location and timduring the winter months during the year and noerformance
ing page to help you prepare for the race
es in training
rsquot let any surprisesill ensure you
d ask yourself to
ions are availableou have familiar
act on yourare going to rely on
in training first Itthat you react badly
e of year There canhaving access to
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 817
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 917
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1017
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Race Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day QuestionsRace Day Questions
1 Are you staying in overnight
A _____________
2 If yes are your normal foods
A _____________
3 If yes will you need an early
A _____________
4 What energy drinks bars g
_______________
5 What time will you have your
A _____________
6 What will the range of tempe
A _____________
7 How many feed stations are
A _____________
8 How much will you carry on th
A _____________
9 Will you carry anything on th
A _____________
10 What brands of drinks gels
A _____________
11 What is the duration and int
you need
A _____________
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
accommodation
_________________________
available in local shops or do you need to take them with y
_________________________
pre-race breakfast and can your accommodation provide
_________________________
ls etc do you need to take with you from home
_________________________
re-race meal and what will you have
_________________________
ratures be Could it be humid
_________________________
there
_________________________
e bike
_________________________
run or just rely on feed stations
_________________________
and energy bars are available on the route Are you use
_________________________
nsity of the event And how much carbohydrate and liq
_________________________
__________
ou
__________
what you need
__________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
to them
__________
id do you estimate will
__________
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 817
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 917
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1017
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 817
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Your main goal before a race is
will this help you perform on racyour training sessions
What to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat BeforehandWhat to Eat Beforehand
Events are completed over variothe main principles remain the s No matter how long your race is
exercise to ensure optimal glycoshould contain between 100 to 2yoursquore racing for
This pre-race meal should be lodiscomfort To give you an idea
bull 2 mediumlarge banana
bull 1 large bowl (60g) break
Enjoy one of these menursquos 2 ndash 4
Sample MealsSample MealsSample MealsSample Meals
Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1Menu 1
bull 50g Rolled Oats with 35
bull
1 Bagel with 30g light cre
bull 330ml Orange Juice and
Nutritional Information 680kc
Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2Menu 2
bull 1 bagel with 100g sliced tu
bull
330ml Orange Juice and
bull
500ml Gatorade Perform
Nutritional Information 737kc
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
o arrive on the start line adequately fuelled andday but a similar strategy could also help you g
(2 (2 (2 (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
us distances and while each have different nutritime
you should always eat a high carbohydrate mea
gen stores which is the bodyrsquos primary energy s 00 grams of carbohydrates depending on your s
in protein fibre and fat to minimise the risk of g the following foods contain 50 grams of carbohy
fast cereal
hours before exercise to make sure you are well
ml skimmed milk
m cheese
medium banana
al 145g carbohydrate 32g protein
key breast and mustard
medium banana
al 134g carbohydrate 36g protein
ydrated Not onlyet the most out of
onal requirements
l 2 to 4 hours before
urce This mealize and how long
astro-intestinalrate
fuelled
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 917
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1017
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 917
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3Menu 3
bull
100g penne pasta with 1 c
bull 1 slice of white bread
bull 330ml orange juice
Nutritional Information 777kc
Use these recommendations tostrategy in training first
What to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink BeforehaWhat to Drink Beforeha
Starting exercise dehydrated caleading up to exercise
bull Am I thirsty
bull Is my urine dark in colou
bull Is my body weight notic
Use the handy poster on the nexsession
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
icken breast and 100g pasta sauce
al 135g carbohydrate 37g protein
elp determine what works for best for you Ensu
d (2 d (2 d (2 d (2----4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)4 hours before)
impair your performance Ask yourself these qu
r
ably lower than yesterday
t page to ensure that yoursquore always adequately h
re you try out any
estions in the hours
ydrated before a
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1017
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1017
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1117
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Answering ldquoyesrdquo to any of these
ensure you start exercise hydrat
Slowly drink 5-7 ml fluid per kg o
Consuming foods or drinks that
consumed fluids4
Monitor your urine colour and vo
colour and low in volume you ne
15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before15 minutes before
Consuming carbohydrates befor
session
GATORADE P
The science doe
have a big impa
youll perform
Gatorade PRIM
carbohydrate en
Nutritional Infor
ldquoldquoEveryone has their
us with what we enj
British Cycling
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
questions may indicate inadequate hydration He
d
f your body weight4 for example 350-500ml for
ontain sodium (salt) will also help to stimulate thi
lume as a simple indicator of hydration status ndash i
ed to drink more
exercise essentially starts to meet the fueling r
IME
snt lie and research has proved it preparing be
t on your performance Simply put the better yo
is designed to provide a convenient and easily
ergy shortly before exercise
ation 118ml 24g carbohydrate 106mg sodium
favourite pre-race breakfast Itrsquos a case of mixing
y eating mostrdquo - Nigel Mitchell - Head of nutritio
re are some tips to
a 70kg athlete
irst and retain the
your urine is dark in
quirements of the
ore exercise can
prepare the better
igestible source of
what science tells
for Team Sky and
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1217
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The longer the event the more cand drink during your raceTherersquos plenty of scientific reseaathlete is different and what wornutrition should be based on the
Fuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel RequirementsFuel Requirements
The energy you need to fuel youthe carbohydrate that you take oassociated with the depletion of
30303030----60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes60 minutes
You do not need to take on extr
However it certainly wouldnrsquot huthe effects of mouth rinsing withperformance lasting under an ho
1111----2 hours2 hours2 hours2 hours
Your carbohydrate stores can byou will need to consume carbousing as your carbohydrate sourtolerate more it certainly wonrsquot h
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
rucial your game-day nutrition becomes Here is
rch about what you should eat and drink on race s for one may not work for another Therefore y
following recommendations and tailored to what
r race comes predominately from the carbohydran board during exercise Fatigue during prolongehese stores5
fluid or carbohydrate when exercising for under
rt to take a quick swig of a sports drink There haa sports drink that shows small improvements inur6
come severely depleted in events lasting up to 2ydrate from a sports drink energy gel or whatev
ce Aim for at least 30g of carbohydrate per hourrt
a guide what to eat
day However everyour race-day works for you
te that you store andd exercise is often
60 minutes
s been research onhigh intensity
hours The meanser yoursquore used toand if you can
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1317
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
2222----3 hours3 hours3 hours3 hours
As the duration increases so do
60g per hour This may require shigh carbohydrate intakes
gt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hoursgt 3 hours
During events lasting longer thaConsuming carbohydrate blendssystems in the intestine which allperformance6
It is not uncommon for athletessuch as rice cakes or sandwicheconsume other nutrients that maandor fat will improve the feelindrinks and energy gels
It is important to note that high indiscomfort It is important to prayou
GATORADE PERFO
As an athlete you nee
Gatorade PERFORM h working muscles and r
Nutritional Information
Modified from Jeukendrup (2011
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
es the importance of consuming carbohydrate Ai
ome training as there is an increased risk of sto
3 hours carbohydrate recommendations may e(glucose and fructose) will take advantage of th
low for higher rates of carbohydrate oxidation an
articipating in events lasting longer than 3 hourss Eating these kinds of foods will also provide ay be of benefit Consuming foods with a small aof being full and will provide a different taste pr
takes of carbohydrate during exercise can incretice your fuelling strategies in training first and fi
M
to maintain your performance during exercise
as been scientifically proven to help athletes replplenish electrolytes during activity
500ml 30g carbohydrate 250mg sodium
)
im to consume up to
ach discomfort with
xceed 90g per hourmultiple transportcan improve
to consume foodsopportunity to
ount of proteinfile from sports
se the risk of GId out what works for
lace fluids refuel
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1417
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
HydrationHydrationHydrationHydration
When we exercise heat is produ
sweating If we do not replace th
Therefore the goal of drinking dloss) and changes in electrolyte
Here is a guide to estimate your
bull Weigh yourself before tr
bull Weigh yourself after trai
bull 1 kg of weight loss equa
bull Do it several times to seconditions
Following these recommendatio without over-drinking as this coul(low blood sodium concentration
Are You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty SweaterAre You a Salty Sweater Some athletes lose more sodiu
their sodium intake during exerci
bull Do you get a salty taste
bull Do you get eye irritation
bull Are salt stains visible on
The nutritional challenge after eand repair muscle tissue by con
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
ed the main mechanism by which the body los
e fluid that is lost as sweat you become dehydrat
ring exercise is to prevent excessive dehydratiobalance as a consequence of sweating4
sweat rate
ining
ing and subtract the weight of any drinks you c
ls 1 litre of fluid loss This should give you an ide
e how your body reacts at varying intensities and
s should ensure that you drink enough fluids told put you at risk of a rare but serious condition cs)7
in their sweat than others These athletes may
se
of sweat in your mouth when you train and race
from salt getting in your eyes
your clothing
ercise is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
s this heat is by
ed
(2-3 body weight
nsumed
of your sweat rate
in different weather
revent dehydrationalled hyponatremia
eed to supplement
res and to rebuild
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1517
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
The nutritional challenge after aand repair muscle tissue by con
After exercise you should drink 1body weight then you should drifor the likely loss through urinaryexercise but not all at once Fluiis reached Consuming foods anfluid retention allowing for a spe
Eating protein after exercise pro
protein5 such as milk protein w
Your carbohydrate stores will bemass carbohydrates over severrapid recovery is essential suchcarbohydrates However if therecarbohydrate intake is less critic
GATORADE RECO
Nutrition is a vital pa
Gatorade RECOVEhydration and musclconsistency and grenext challenge
Nutritional Informati
ldquoAt the sharp end of pconditioned and giftedyour nutritionrdquo - JackCoaching Chain Awar
Practical TipsPractical TipsPractical TipsPractical Tips
1 Plan your race day in advance
2 Practice your fuelling strategie
3 Regularly weigh yourself befor
4 Arrive hydrated and fuelled
5 Amount and type of carbohydr
6 Replace 150 of fluid losses in
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
event is to rehydrate replenish carbohydrate stuming protein
5 L of fluid for each kg of body weight lost4 So ik 3 litres of fluid to ensure rehydration This lsquoextroutput and should commence as soon as you h
d should be consumed in small amounts for 2-3d drinks containing sodium will help stimulate yodier return to fluid balance4
otes training adaptations so aim for 15-20g of
ey egg or meat
depleted so you should also aim to consume 1 -l hours For a 70kg athlete this equates to 70-10s for a second session that day then ingest hig
is ample time for recovery then the patern and til
VER
rt of your recovery process
is a protein carbohydrate and electrolyte drinke-recovery benefit after a challenging workout Rat taste youd expect from Gatorade to help you t
n 500ml 14g carbohydrate 16g protein 250mg
ofessional triathlon races the athletes are so wethat winning and losing is ultimately decided byaitland - Co-coach to Alistair and Jonny Brownlat 2012 UK Coaching Awards
hat factors will affect hydration and fuelling stra
s in training first - train your gut
and after training so you can devise an individual
te depends on intensity and duration
the hours after exercise
res and to rebuild
if you lose 2 kg ofarsquo fluid will accountve finishedours until the figurer thirst and promote
high quality
15g per kg of bodyg carbohydrate2 Ifglycemic inex
ming of
that providesECOVER has theo prepare for the
sodium
ll physicallyther factors such ase Winner of
egies
ydration strategy
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1617
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
Reference List1 Jeukendrup AE amp Gleeson M (2010)(IL) Human Kinetics2 Burke L Hawley J Wong S amp Jeuk
Sciences 29sup1 S17-S213 Phillips S amp Van Loon L (2011) DietSciences 29 Suppl 1 S29-384 Sawka MN Burke LM Eichner RMedicine position stand Exercise and Fl5 Jeukendrup AE (2004) Carbohydrate6 Jeukendrup AE (2011) Nutrition for e29sup1 S91-S997 Shirreffs S amp Sawka (2011) Fluid an29 Suppl 1 S39-46
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
Sport Nutrition An Introduction to Energy Production and Pe
ndrup A (2011) Carbohydrates for training and competition
ary protein for athletes from requirements to optimum adapt
Maughan RJ Montain SJ Stachenfeld NS (2007) Amuid Replacement Med Sci Sports Exerc 39(2)377ndash90Intake During Exercise and Performance Nutrition 20669ndash
ndurance sports Marathon triathlon and road cycling Journ
electrolyte needs for training competition and recovery Jou
rformance Champaign
Journal of Sports
tion Journal of Sports
erican College of Sports
77al of Sports Sciences
rnal of Sports Sciences
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk
7262019 Cycling Nutrition and Training Guide
httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcycling-nutrition-and-training-guide 1717
983111983137983156983151
Gatorade Cycling Nu
ww
wwwfac
983154983137983140983141 983107983161983139983148983145983150983143 983124983154983137983145983150983145983150983143 983137983150983140 983118983157983156983154983145983156983145983151983150 983111983157983145983140983141
rition and Training Guide
wgatoradecouk
ebookcomgatora
gatoradeuk
deuk