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Darmstadt Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research
Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research
FAIR = A New International Facility next to GSI
Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research14 Partner Countries so far:
Observers:
Austria
China
Finland
France Germany
Greece India Italy
Poland Romania
Russia Spain Sweden
UK
EU USA Hungary
Slovenia
100 m
UNILACSIS 18
SIS 100/300
HESR
SuperFRS
NESR
CRRESR
ESR
• Construction in three phases until 2016• Total cost 1.2 B€• Scientific users: 2500 - 3000 per year
Construction Period, Cost, Users
• 65 % Federal Government of Germany• 10 % State of Hessen• 25 % Partner Countries FAIR GmbH with International Shareholders
Financing
Layout of the FAIR FacilityLayout of the FAIR Facility
GSI todayGSI today FAIR facilityFAIR facility• Beam intensities up by factors of 100 - 10000• Beam energies up by a factor 20• Production of antimatter beams• Factor 10 000 up in beam brilliance via cooling• Efficient parallel operation of programs
Gain Factors
100 m
UNILACSIS 18
SIS 100/300
HESR
SuperFRS
NESR
CR
RESR
ESR
FLAIR
Rare-IsotopeProduction Target
AntiprotonProduction Target
CBM
PP / AP
Primary Beams
• 40Ar18+ 2x1012/s @ 1 – 2 AGeV• 238U28+: 5x1011/s @ 1 – 2 AGeV
• 40Ar18+ 2x1010/s @ 1 – 45 AGeV• 238U92+: 1x1010/s @ 1 – 35 AGeV 100 - 1000 times present intensity
• Protons: 2 – 5 x1013/s @ 30 GeV
Primary Beams
• 40Ar18+ 2x1012/s @ 1 – 2 AGeV• 238U28+: 5x1011/s @ 1 – 2 AGeV
• 40Ar18+ 2x1010/s @ 1 – 45 AGeV• 238U92+: 1x1010/s @ 1 – 35 AGeV 100 - 1000 times present intensity
• Protons: 2 – 5 x1013/s @ 30 GeV
Secondary Beams
• Broad range of radioactive beams up to 1 – 2 AGeV
• RI- Intensities up 10 000 - fold • Antiprotons
Secondary Beams
• Broad range of radioactive beams up to 1 – 2 AGeV
• RI- Intensities up 10 000 - fold • Antiprotons
Storage and Cooling of Beams
• Radioactive beams• anti-proton – A + e- – A collider • Antiprotons: > 1011 at 0.8 – 15 GeV/c• Future: Polarized antiprotons
Storage and Cooling of Beams
• Radioactive beams• anti-proton – A + e- – A collider • Antiprotons: > 1011 at 0.8 – 15 GeV/c• Future: Polarized antiprotons
Key Technical Features
• Phase-space optimization cooled beams, low-q ion beams • Rapidly-cycling super-conducting magnets• Efficient parallel operation of up to 4 programs
Key Technical Features
• Phase-space optimization cooled beams, low-q ion beams • Rapidly-cycling super-conducting magnets• Efficient parallel operation of up to 4 programs
A FAIR Performance !A FAIR Performance !
100 m
UNILACSIS 18
SIS 100/300
HESR
SuperFRS
NESR
CR
RESR
GSI todayGSI todayFuture facilityFuture facility
ESR
FLAIR
Rare-IsotopeProduction Target
AntiprotonProduction Target
CBM
PP / AP
Hadron Structure, QCD-Vacuum and Medium Stored and cooled Anti-protons up to 15 GeV/c, 500 usersHadron Structure, QCD-Vacuum and Medium Stored and cooled Anti-protons up to 15 GeV/c, 500 users
Nuclear Structure & Nuclear AstrophysicsRI Beams from high-energy fragmentation; 600 usersNuclear Structure & Nuclear AstrophysicsRI Beams from high-energy fragmentation; 600 users
Physics of Dense Bulk Plasmas Ion-beam bunch compression + high-energy petawatt-laser; 250 users
Physics of Dense Bulk Plasmas Ion-beam bunch compression + high-energy petawatt-laser; 250 users
QCD-Phase Diagram: Nuclear & QGP Matter HI Beams 2 to 45 GeV/u; 400 users
QCD-Phase Diagram: Nuclear & QGP Matter HI Beams 2 to 45 GeV/u; 400 users
Materials Science, Radiation Biology (Ion & antiproton beams; 350 usersMaterials Science, Radiation Biology (Ion & antiproton beams; 350 users
Fundamental Symmetries & Ultra- High EM FieldsAntiprotons and highly stripped ions; 150 usersFundamental Symmetries & Ultra- High EM FieldsAntiprotons and highly stripped ions; 150 users
Accelerators: Linac, Double SC Synchrotrons, Storage Rings, Cooler RingsAccelerators: Linac, Double SC Synchrotrons, Storage Rings, Cooler Rings
Fields of Research at FAIRFields of Research at FAIR
2000 2002 2004 2006
Wor
ksho
ps /
Whi
te P
aper
s: e
xplo
ratio
n of
sci
ence
opp
ortu
nitie
s
Wis
sen
sch
afts
rat-
Eva
luat
ion
& R
eco
mm
end
atio
n
BM
BF
Pre
ss R
elea
se:
'Gre
en L
igh
t' c
on
tin
gen
tu
po
n 2
5 %
inte
rn.
con
trib
.
CD
R S
ub
mis
sio
n
Preparation of the CDR (Concepual Design Report) in close collab. with intern. user community
Inte
rnat
ion
al S
teer
ing
C
om
mit
tees
es
tab
lish
edIn
tern
atio
nal
Mo
U
for
pre
par
ato
ry
ph
ase
7 N
ov
2007
: F
AIR
Sta
rt
Eve
nt
BT
R S
ub
mis
s. in
cl. C
ost
Bo
ok
Leg
al &
Go
vern
ance
Str
uct
ure
Co
nse
nt
by
Inte
rn. S
teer
ing
C.
Preparation of the BTR (Baseline Technical Report)
and of the
Legal & Governance Structure
2007
... Milestones ...
Brief History of the FAIR Project ...Brief History of the FAIR Project ...
Nu
PE
CC
LR
P:
'hig
hes
t p
rio
rity
'
On
ES
FR
I Lis
t fo
r n
ew r
esea
rch
in
fras
tru
ctu
res
Ger
man
Nat
ion
alK
Hu
K-C
om
mit
ee:
'hig
hes
t p
rio
rity
'
PAC QCD E. Chiavassa
PAC NUSTAR R. Casten
PAC APPA D. Schwalm
TAC R. Garoby
FAIRH. Gutbrod, D. Kraemer
JCT
CORECost Review Groups
D. Plane, W. Bartel
FCIFull Cost Issues
B. Brandt
AFI Working GroupAdministrative + Funding Issues
Ö. Skeppstedt
LFILegal Framework Issues
U.B. Jahn
STI Working GroupScientific + Technical Issues
H. Wenninger
ISCInternational Steering Committee
H. Schunck / J. T. Gierlinsky
Mini-TACs• Cryogenics• Warm magnets •Cold magnets• Power Supplies• Beam Instrumentation• p-Linac
International Committee Structure during the FAIR Preparatory Phase
International Committee Structure during the FAIR Preparatory Phase
Resolutions from the Recent ISC Meeting(October 17, 2007)
Resolutions from the Recent ISC Meeting(October 17, 2007)
... ISC approves the 7/11 FAIR start version recommended by STI…
... ISC urges all interested partners to provide further resources in due time in order to realize the full version according to the Baseline Technical Report as soon as possible ....
... ISC approves the modified convention and the final act. ISC urges its members to finalize the necessary legal steps regarding these documents...
... From the FAIR Start Event (Nov. 7, 2007) until the incorporation of the FAIR GmbH, the ISC will continue its work and will apply its Rules of Procedure according to the 'Rules of Procedure for the (future) FAIR Council'.
... The ISC authorizes the ISC Chair to set up Search Committees for the two Managing Directors of the future FAIR GmbH. ISC members are asked to make proposals for the members of the Search Committees by November 10, 2007.
You are cordially invited to attend the ....You are cordially invited to attend the ....
InvitationInvitation
Thank You!
FAIR in 2016 ...