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Darrell Ernst
Jean-Claude Ghnassia
Gerhard Mayer
9 September 2004
AERONAUTICAL TELEMETRY
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What You Will See and Hear
A video describing how aerospace vehicles are tested, what telemetry is and how telemetry is used
A brief view of how telemetry is used around the world
A brief description of how technology is used to send the telemetry measurement data to the ground station in the most spectrally efficient manner possible
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What is Telemetry?Telemetry : The process of measuring at a distance.
Aeronautical telemetry: The process of making measurements on an aeronautical vehicle and sending those measurements to a distant location for analysis
TemperaturesFlows
Vibrations
Velocities
Pressures
If it is ORANGE it is flight test measurement
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Aeronautical Telemetry
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Dr. Gerhard Mayer
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Science and Telemetry Goes Global…
Local changes of environmental parameters have a
world-wide impact
Wide-area telemetry networks needed to collect data
from e.g. remote field stations, balloons, buoys,
sounding rockets, UAV
Specific ranges for launching, science observations and
data collection worldwide available
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Region 1Kiruna, SwedenFormosa Bay, KenyaCoronie, SurinamBiscarosse, FranceSalto di Quirra, SardiniaAberporth, WalesZingst, GermanyEmba, Kazakhstan
Region 3Anna Plains, AustraliaChandapore, IndiaSonmiani, PakistanChiu Peng, TaiwanShuang Chenghzi, ChinaChangwon, S.KoreaMalute, PakistanWake, Marshall Islands
Region 2Tortuguero, Puerto RicoPunta Lobos, PeruFt.Yukon, AlaskaNanoose Bay, CanadaMar Chiquita, ArgentinaWallops, USAStromfjord, GreenlandPoker Flat, Alaska
So
un
din
g ro
ck et la un
c h s it es
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Telemetry Inevitable in Global Missions
Platforms on balloon, sounding rocket and UAV required for
In situ-measurements & callibration of satellite and ground borne instruments
Examples of important disciplines : Geophysics
Atmosphere, Land , Sea, Ice Research
Biology
Animal behaviour & wildlife research
Remote Medical Supervision
patient monitoring e.g. at expeditions („bush telemetry“)
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Science Missions Requiring Wideband TM
Existing LEO-satellite data collection platforms only for narrow band data transmission (e.g. Argos, Orbcomm) available
Onboard storage capacity limited by space and weight, data compression & reduction of science data onboard critical
Data required on ground mostly in near-realtime
Therefore:
High-resolution science instruments, like imaging sensors, spectrometers, carried as Balloon, Sounding Rocket or UAV- payload need wideband telemetry links to fulfill their future missions
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M. Jean-Claude
Ghnassia
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