DATED JANUARY 7, 2016NEW ISSUE RATINGElectronic Bidding via Parity® Moody’s: " "Bank Interest Deduction EligibleBOOK-ENTRY-ONLY SYSTEM
In the opinion of Bond Counsel, under existing law (i) interest on the Bonds will be excludable from gross income of the holders thereof for purposes of federal taxation and (ii) intereston the Bonds will not be a specific item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations, all subject to the qualifications described hereinunder the heading "Tax Exemption." The Bonds and interest thereon are exempt from income taxation and ad valorem taxation by the Commonwealth of Kentucky and political subdivisions thereof(see "Tax Exemption" herein).
$1,100,000*CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE CORPORATION
SCHOOL BUILDING REVENUE BONDS,SERIES OF 2016
Dated: February 1, 2016 Due: as shown below
Interest on the Bonds is payable each February 1 and August 1, beginning August 1, 2016. The Bonds will mature as toprincipal on February 1, 2017 and each February 1 thereafter as shown below. The Bonds are being issued in Book-Entry-OnlyForm and will be available for purchase in principal amounts of $5,000 and integral multiples thereof.
Maturing Interest Reoffering Maturing Interest Reoffering
February 1 Amount Rate Yield CUSIP February 1 Amount Rate Yield CUSIP
2017 $40,000 % % 2027 $55,000 % %
2018 $45,000 % % 2028 $55,000 % %
2019 $45,000 % % 2029 $55,000 % %2020 $45,000 % % 2030 $60,000 % %
2021 $45,000 % % 2031 $60,000 % %
2022 $50,000 % % 2032 $65,000 % %
2023 $50,000 % % 2033 $65,000 % %
2024 $50,000 % % 2034 $70,000 % %
2025 $50,000 % % 2035 $70,000 % %
2026 $50,000 % % 2036 $75,000 % %
The Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their stated maturity as described herein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation reserves the right, upon thirty (30) days notice, to call the Bonds in wholeor in part for redemption on any date at par upon the total destruction by fire, lightning, windstorm or other hazard of any of thebuilding(s) constituting the Project(s) and apply casualty insurance proceeds to such purpose.
The Bonds constitute a limited indebtedness of the Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation and arepayable from and secured by a pledge of the gross income and revenues derived by leasing the Project on an annual renewable basisto the Cumberland County Board of Education.
The Cumberland County (Kentucky) School District Finance Corporation will until January 14, 2016, at 11:30 A.M.,E.S.T., receive competitive bids for the Bonds at the office of the Executive Director of the Kentucky School Facilities ConstructionCommission, 229 West Main Street, Suite 102, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601.
*As set forth in the "Official Terms and Conditions of Bond Sale," the principal amount of Bonds sold to thesuccessful bidder is subject to a Permitted Adjustment by increasing or decreasing the amount not to exceed $220,000.
PURCHASER'S OPTION: The Purchaser of the Bonds, within 24 hours of the sale, may specify to the Financial Advisorthat any Bonds may be combined immediately succeeding sequential maturities into a Term Bond(s), bearing a single rate of interest,with the maturities set forth above (or as may be adjusted as provided herein) being subject to mandatory redemption in suchmaturities for such Term Bond(s).
The Bonds will be delivered utilizing the BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY-SYSTEM administered by The Depository TrustCompany.
The Corporation deems this preliminary Official Statement to be final for purposes of the Securities and ExchangeCommission Rule 15c2-12(b)(1), except for certain information on the cover page hereof which has been omitted in accordancewith such Rule and which will be supplied with the final Official Statement.
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PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT
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CUMBERLAND COUNTY, KENTUCKYBOARD OF EDUCATION
Danny Lee, ChairmanGreg Smith, Vice Chairman
Ben Sells, MemberLovell Grider, MemberTerry Riley, Member
Dr. Kirk Biggerstaff, Superintendent/Secretary
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICTFINANCE CORPORATION
Danny Lee, PresidentGreg Smith, Vice President
Ben Sells, MemberLovell Grider, MemberTerry Riley, Member
Dr. Kirk Biggerstaff, SecretaryKristi Willen, Treasurer
BOND COUNSEL
Steptoe & Johnson PLLCLouisville, Kentucky
FINANCIAL ADVISOR
Ross, Sinclaire & Associates, LLCLexington, Kentucky
PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR
The Huntington National BankCincinnati, Ohio
BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY-SYSTEM
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REGARDING USE OF THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT
This Official Statement does not constitute an offering of any security other than the original offering ofthe Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation School Building Revenue Bonds, Series of 2016,identified on the cover page hereof. No person has been authorized by the Corporation or the Board to give anyinformation or to make any representation other than that contained in the Official Statement, and if given or madesuch other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been given or authorized. This OfficialStatement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, and there shall not be any sale ofthe Bonds by any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful to make such offer, solicitation or sale.
The information and expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice, and neither thedelivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create anyimplication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Corporation or the Board since the date hereof.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other federal, state or other governmental entityor agency, except the Corporation will pass upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Official Statement or approve theBonds for sale.
The Official Statement includes the front cover page immediately preceding this page and all Appendiceshereto.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Book-Entry-Only System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1The Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Kentucky School Facilities Construction Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Biennial Budget For Period Ending June 30, 2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Outstanding Bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5The Bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Registration, Payment and Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Mortgage Lien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5The Lease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
State Intercept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Commission's Participation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6The Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Additional Parity Bonds for Completion of Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Estimated Bond Debt Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Estimated Use of Bond Proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7District Student Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8State Support of Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Support Education Excellence in Kentucky (SEEK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Capital Outlay Allotment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Facilities Support Program of Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Local Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Homestead Exemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Limitation on Taxation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Local Thirty Cents Minimum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Additional 15% Not Subject to Recall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Assessment Valuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Special Voted and Other Local Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Local Tax Rates, Property Assessments, and Revenue Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Overlapping Bond Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11SEEK Allotment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12State Budgeting Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Potential Legislation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Continuing Disclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Tax Exemption; Bank Qualified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Absence of Material Litigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Approval of Legality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13No Legal Opinion Expressed as to Certain Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Bond Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Financial Advisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Approval of Official Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Demographic and Economic Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX AFinancial Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX BContinuing Disclosure Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX COfficial Terms & Conditions of Bond Sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX DOfficial Bid Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E
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OFFICIAL STATEMENTRelating to the Issuance of
$1,100,000*
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE CORPORATIONSCHOOL BUILDING REVENUE BONDS,
SERIES OF 2016
* Subject to Permitted Adjustment
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this Official Statement, which includes the cover page and Appendices hereto, is to setforth certain information pertaining to the Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation (the"Corporation") School Building Revenue Bonds, Series of 2016 (the "Bonds").
The Bonds are being issued to finance improvements at Cumberland County Elementary School (the"Project").
The Bonds are revenue bonds and constitute a limited indebtedness of the Corporation. The Bonds willbe secured by a pledge of the rental income derived by the Corporation from leasing the Project to the CumberlandCounty Board of Education (the "Board") on a year to year basis (see "Security" herein).
All financial and other information presented in this Official Statement has been provided by theCumberland County Board of Education from its records, except for information expressly attributed to othersources. The presentation of financial and other information is not intended, unless specifically stated, to indicatefuture or continuing trends in the financial position or other affairs of the Board. No representation is made thatpast experience, as is shown by financial and other information, will necessarily continue or be repeated in thefuture.
This Official Statement should be considered in its entirety, and no one subject discussed should beconsidered more or less important than any other by reason of its location in the text. Reference should be madeto laws, reports or other documents referred to in this Official Statement for more complete information regardingtheir contents.
Copies of the Bond Resolution authorizing the issuance of the Bonds, the Participation Agreement andthe Lease Agreement dated February 1, 2016, may be obtained at the office of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC, BondCounsel, 700 N. Hurstbourne Parkway, Suite 115, Louisville, Kentucky 40222.
BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY-SYSTEM
The Bonds shall utilize the Book-Entry-Only System administered by The Depository Trust Company(“DTC”).
The following information about the Book-Entry only system applicable to the Bonds has been suppliedby DTC. Neither the Corporation nor the Paying Agent and Registrar makes any representations, warranties orguarantees with respect to its accuracy or completeness.
DTC will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Securities will be issued as fully-registeredsecurities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee) or such other name as may berequested by an authorized representative of DTC.
DTC, the world's largest depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New YorkBanking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the
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Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code,and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 2 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues,corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments from over 85 countries that DTC's participants("Direct Participants") deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participantsof sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entrytransfers and pledges between Direct Participants' accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement ofsecurities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks,trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TheDepository Trust & Clearing Corporation ("DTCC"). DTCC, in turn, is owned by a number of Direct Participantsof DTC and Members of the National Securities Clearing Corporation, Government Securities ClearingCorporation, MBS Clearing Corporation, and Emerging Markets Clearing Corporation, (NSCC, GSCC, MBSCC,and EMCC, also subsidiaries of DTCC), as well as by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American StockExchange LLC, and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also availableto others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearingcorporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly orindirectly ("Indirect Participants"). DTC has a Standard & Poor's rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to itsParticipants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be foundat www.dtcc.com.
Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which willreceive a credit for the Bonds on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond("Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants' records. Beneficial Ownerswill not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected toreceive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings,from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfersof ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and IndirectParticipants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered inthe name of DTC's partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorizedrepresentative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or suchother DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actualBeneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whoseaccounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and IndirectParticipants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participantsto Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governedby arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from timeto time. Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of noticesof significant events with respect to the Bonds, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendmentsto the Bond documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holdingthe Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative,Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the Paying Agent and Registrar and requestthat copies of notices be provided directly to them.
Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds are being redeemed, DTC's practiceis to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to the Bondsunless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC's Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTCmails an Omnibus Proxy to the Corporation as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assignsCede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on therecord date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).
Redemption proceeds, distributions, and interest payments on the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., orsuch other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC's practice is to credit DirectParticipants' accounts upon DTC's receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the Corporation orthe Paying Agent and Registrar, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC'srecords. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customarypractices, as is the case with Bonds held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name"and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC or its nominee, the Paying Agent and Registraror the Corporation, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
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Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions, and interest payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee asmay be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Corporation or the PayingAgent and Registrar, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, anddisbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and IndirectParticipants.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Bonds at any time by givingreasonable notice the Corporation or the Paying Agent and Registrar. Under such circumstances, in the event thata successor depository is not obtained, Bond certificates are required to be printed and delivered. The Corporationmay decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securitiesdepository). In that event, Bond certificates will be printed and delivered.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's Book-Entry system has been obtained fromsources that the Corporation believes to be reliable but the Corporation takes no responsibility for the accuracythereof.
THE CORPORATION
The Corporation has been formed in accordance with the provisions of Sections 162.120 through 162.300and Section 162.385 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes ("KRS"), and KRS Chapter 273 and KRS 58.180, as anon-profit, non-stock corporation for the purpose of financing necessary school building facilities for and on behalfof the Board. Under the provisions of existing Kentucky law, the Corporation is permitted to act as an agency andinstrumentality of the Board for financing purposes and the legality of the financing plan to be implemented bythe Board herein referred to has been upheld by the Kentucky Court of Appeals (Supreme Court) in the case ofWhite v. City of Middlesboro, Ky. 414 S.W.2d 569.
Any bonds, notes or other indebtedness issued or contracted by the Corporation shall, prior to the issuanceor incurrence thereon, be specifically approved by the Board. The members of the Board of Directors of theCorporation are the members of the Board. Their terms expire when they cease to hold the office and anysuccessor members of the Board are automatically members of the Corporation upon assuming their public offices.
KENTUCKY SCHOOL FACILITIES CONSTRUCTION COMMISSION
The Commission is an independent corporate agency and instrumentality of the Commonwealth ofKentucky established pursuant to the provisions of Sections 157.611 through 157.640 of the Kentucky RevisedStatutes, as repealed, amended, and reenacted (the "Act") for the purpose of assisting local school districts inmeeting the school construction needs of the Commonwealth in a manner in which will ensure an equitabledistribution of funds based upon unmet need.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act, the Regulations of the Kentucky Board of Education and theCommission, the Commission has determined that the Board is eligible for participation from the Commission inmeeting the costs of construction of the Project and has entered into a Participation Agreement with the Boardwhereunder the Commission agrees to pay an annual Agreed Participation equal to approximately $70,217 towardthe annual debt service requirements for the Bonds herein identified each year until their retirement; provided,however, that the contractual commitment of the Commission to pay the annual Agreed Participation is limitedto the biennial budget period of the Commonwealth, with the first such biennial period terminating on June 30,2016; the right is reserved in the Commission to terminate its commitment to pay the Agreed Participation afterthe initial biennial period and every two years thereafter. The obligation of the Commission to make paymentsof the Agreed Participation shall be automatically renewed each two years for a period of two years unless theCommission shall give notice of its intention not to participate not less than sixty days prior to the end of thebiennium; however, by the execution of the Participation Agreement, the Commission has expressed its presentintention to continue to pay the Agreed Participation in each successive biennial budget period until the retirementof all of the Bonds, but such execution does not obligate the Commission to do so.
The Regular Session of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth adopted the State's Budget for thebiennium ending June 30, 2016. Inter alia, the Budget provides $99,334,000 in FY 2014-15 and $108,270,000in FY 2015-16 to pay debt service on existing and future bond issues; $100,000,000 of the Commission's previousOffers of Assistance made during the last biennium; and authorizes $100,000,000 in additional Offers ofAssistance for the current biennium to be funded in the Budget for the biennium ending June 30, 2018.
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The 1986, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014Regular Sessions of the Kentucky General Assembly appropriated funds to be used for debt service of participatingschool districts. The appropriations for each biennium are shown in the following table:
Biennium Appropriation1986-88 $18,223,2001988-90 14,050,7001990-92 13,542,8001992-94 3,075,3001994-96 2,800,0001996-98 4,996,0001998-00 12,141,5002000-02 8,100,0002002-04 9,500,0002004-06 14,000,0002006-08 9,000,0002008-10 10,968,0002010-12 12,656,2002012-14 8,469,2002014-16 8,764,000
Total $150,286,900
In addition to the appropriations for new financings as shown, appropriations subsequent to that for 1986included additional funds to continue to meet the annual debt requirements for all bond issues involvingCommission participation issued in prior years.
BIENNIAL BUDGET FOR PERIOD ENDING JUNE 30, 2016
The Kentucky General Assembly, during its Regular Session, adopted a budget for the biennium endingJune 30, 2016 which was approved and signed by the Governor. Such budget is effective beginning July 1, 2014.
OUTSTANDING BONDS
The following table shows the outstanding Bonds of the Board by the original principal amount of eachissue, the current principal outstanding, the amount of the original principal scheduled to be paid with thecorresponding interest thereon by the Board or the School Facilities Construction Commission, the approximateinterest range; and, the final maturity date of the Bonds:
Current Principal Principal ApproximateBond Original Principal Assigned to Assigned to Interest Rate FinalSeries Principal Outstanding Board Commission Range Maturity2007 $3,750,000 $2,780,000 $1,895,676 $1,854,324 3.750% - 3.875% 20272008 $4,895,000 $3,835,000 $4,895,000 $0 3.500% - 4.150% 2028
2011-QZAB $3,250,000 $3,250,000 $3,250,000 $0 5.300% 20222013-REF $1,705,000 $1,325,000 $1,665,020 $39,980 1.250% 2022
Totals: $13,600,000 $11,190,000 $11,705,696 $1,894,304
AUTHORITY
The Board of Directors of the Corporation has adopted a Bond Resolution which authorized among otherthings:
i) the issuance of approximately $1,100,000 of Bonds subject to a permitted adjustment of$220,000;
ii) the advertisement for the public sale of the Bonds;
iii) the Official Terms and Conditions for the sale of the Bonds to the successful bidder; and,
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iv) the President and Secretary of the Corporation to execute certain documents relative to the saleand delivery of the Bonds.
THE BONDS
General
The Bonds will be dated February 1, 2016, will bear interest from that date as described herein, payablesemi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 2016 and will mature as toprincipal on February 1, 2017 and each February 1 thereafter in the years and in the principal amounts as set forthon the cover page of this Official Statement.
Registration, Payment and Transfer
The Bonds are to be issued in fully-registered form (both principal and interest). The Huntington NationalBank, Cincinnati, Ohio, the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, shall remit interest on each semiannual due dateto Cede & Co., as the nominee of The Depository Trust Company. Please see Book-Entry-Only-System. Intereston the Bonds will be paid at rates to be established upon the basis of competitive bidding as hereinafter set forth,such interest to be payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2016 (Record Date is15th day of month preceding interest due date).
Redemption
The Bonds maturing on or after February 1, 2027 are subject to redemption at the option of theCorporation prior to their stated maturity on any date falling on or after February 1, 2026, in any order of maturities(less than all of a single maturity to be selected by lot),in whole or in part, upon notice of such prior redemptionbeing given by the Paying Agent in accordance with DTC requirements not less than thirty (30) days prior to thedate of redemption, upon terms of the face amount, plus accrued interest, but without redemption premium.
RedemptionRedemption Date Price
February 1, 2026 and thereafter 100%
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation reserves the right, upon thirty (30) days notice, to call theBonds in whole or in part for redemption on any day at par upon the total destruction by fire, lightning, windstormor other hazard of any of the building(s) constituting the Project(s) and apply casualty insurance proceeds to suchpurpose.
SECURITY
General
The Bonds are revenue bonds and constitute a limited indebtedness of the Corporation. The Bonds arepayable as to both principal and interest solely from the income and revenues derived from the leasing of theProject financed from the Bond proceeds from the Corporation to the Board. The Bonds are secured by a pledgeof revenues on and from the site of the Project; provided, however, that the liens and pledges securing the Bondsare inferior and subordinate to the liens and pledges securing the Corporation's outstanding School BuildingRevenue Bonds previously issued to improve or refinance the buildings in which the Project are located (the "PriorLien Bonds").
The Lease; Pledge of Rental Revenues
The Board has leased the school Project securing the Bonds for an initial period from February 1, 2016through June 30, 2016 with the option in the Board to renew said Lease from year to year for one year at a time,at annual rentals, sufficient in each year to enable the Corporation to pay, solely from the rental due under theLease, the principal and interest on all of the Bonds as same become due. The Lease provides further that so longas the Board exercises its annual renewal options, its rentals will be payable according to the terms and provisions
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of the Lease until February 1, 2036, the final maturity date of the Bonds. Under the Lease, the Corporation haspledged the rental revenues to the payment of the Bonds.
STATE INTERCEPT
Under the terms of the Lease and any renewal thereof, so long as the Bonds remain outstanding and inconformance with the intent and purpose of KRS 157.627(5) and KRS 160.160(5), in the event of a failure by theBoard to pay the rentals due under the Lease, and unless sufficient funds have been transmitted to the PayingAgent, or will be so transmitted, for paying said rentals when due, the Board has granted under the terms of theLease and Participation Agreement to the Corporation and the Commission the right to notify and request theKentucky Department of Education to withhold from the Board a sufficient portion of any undisbursed funds thenheld, set aside, or allocated to the Board and to request said Department or Commissioner of Education to transferthe required amount thereof to the Paying Agent for the payment of such rentals.
COMMISSION'S PARTICIPATION
The Commission has determined that the Board is eligible for an average annual participation equal toapproximately $70,217 from the Commission's appropriation by the Kentucky General Assembly which will beused to meet a portion of the debt service of the Bonds. The plan for financing the Project will require theCommission to pay approximately ninety-three percent (93%) of the debt service of the Bonds.
The Participation Agreement to be entered into with the Board will be limited to the biennial budgetperiod of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, with the first such biennial period terminating on June 30, 2016. Theright is reserved in the Commission to terminate the commitment to pay the agreed participation every two yearsthereafter. The obligation of the Commission to make payments of the agreed participation shall be automaticallyrenewed each two years thereafter unless the Commission gives notice to the Board of its intention not toparticipate not less than sixty days prior to the end of the biennium. However, the Commission has expressed itsintention to continue to pay the agreed participation in successive biennial budget periods until the Bonds areretired, but the Commission is not required to do so.
THE PROJECT
After payment of the Bond issuance costs, the Board plans to deposit the net Bond proceeds to financeimprovements at Cumberland County Elementary School (the "Project").
The Board has reported construction bids have been let for the Project and approval of the KentuckyDepartment of Education, Buildings and Grounds, to award the construction contract is expected prior to the saleand delivery of the Bonds.
Contractors for the Project are required to furnish to the Board a one hundred percent completion bondto assure their performance of the construction contract.
ADDITIONAL PARITY BONDS FOR COMPLETION OF PROJECT
The Corporation has reserved the right and privilege of issuing additional bonds from time to time payablefrom the income and revenues of said lands and school building Project and secured by the same pledge ofrevenues, but only if and to the extent the issuance of such additional parity bonds may be necessary to pay thecosts, for which funds are not otherwise available, of completing the construction of said school building Projectin accordance with the plans and specifications of the architect in charge of said Project, which plans have beencompleted, approved by the Board, Commissioner of Education, and filed in the office of the Secretary of theCorporation.
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ESTIMATED BOND DEBT SERVICE
The following table shows by fiscal year the current bond payments of the Board. The plan of financingprovides for the Board to pay approximately 7% of the debt service of the Bonds.
Fiscal Current Projected TotalYear Local ----------2016 Revenue Bonds-------- Local
Ending Bond Principal Interest Total SFCC LOCAL BondJune 30 Payments Portion Portion Payment Portion Portion Payments
2016 $699,843 $699,8432017 $703,895 $40,000 $31,368 $71,368 $66,372 $4,996 $708,8912018 $701,102 $45,000 $30,868 $75,868 $70,557 $5,311 $706,4132019 $704,503 $45,000 $30,260 $75,260 $69,992 $5,268 $709,7712020 $701,797 $45,000 $29,585 $74,585 $69,364 $5,221 $707,0182021 $703,522 $45,000 $28,798 $73,798 $68,632 $5,166 $708,6882022 $704,220 $50,000 $27,898 $77,898 $72,445 $5,453 $709,6722023 $704,093 $50,000 $26,823 $76,823 $71,445 $5,378 $709,4712024 $707,975 $50,000 $25,673 $75,673 $70,375 $5,297 $713,2722025 $705,494 $50,000 $24,423 $74,423 $69,213 $5,210 $710,7032026 $707,225 $50,000 $23,073 $73,073 $67,957 $5,115 $712,3402027 $546,269 $55,000 $21,623 $76,623 $71,259 $5,364 $551,6332028 $395,200 $55,000 $19,973 $74,973 $69,724 $5,248 $400,4482029 $55,000 $18,185 $73,185 $68,062 $5,123 $5,1232030 $60,000 $16,398 $76,398 $71,050 $5,348 $5,3482031 $60,000 $14,418 $74,418 $69,208 $5,209 $5,2092032 $65,000 $12,408 $77,408 $71,989 $5,419 $5,4192033 $65,000 $10,198 $75,198 $69,934 $5,264 $5,2642034 $70,000 $7,923 $77,923 $72,468 $5,455 $5,4552035 $70,000 $5,403 $75,403 $70,124 $5,278 $5,2782036 $75,000 $2,813 $77,813 $72,366 $5,447 $5,447
Totals: $8,685,138 $1,100,000 $408,103 $1,508,103 $1,402,535 $105,567 $8,790,705
Notes: Numbers are rounded to the nearest $1.00, Projections based on an average coupon of 3.2324%.
ESTIMATED USE OF BOND PROCEEDS
The table below shows the estimated sources of funds and uses of proceeds of the Bonds, other than anyportions thereof representing accrued interest:
Sources:
Par Amount of Bonds $1,100,000.00
Total Sources $1,100,000.00
Uses:
Deposit to Construction Fund $1,055,250.00 Underwriter's Discount (2%) 22,000.00 Cost of Issuance 22,750.00
Total Uses $1,100,000.00
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DISTRICT STUDENT POPULATION
Selected school census and average daily attendance for the Cumberland County School District is asfollows:
Average Daily Average DailyYear Attendance Year Attendance
1989-90 1,070.5 2002-03 1,047.01990-91 1,097.6 2003-04 1,035.51991-92 1,081.7 2004-05 1,014.31992-93 1,081.7 2005-06 1,006.41993-94 1,078.0 2006-07 1,007.91994-95 1,078.2 2007-08 993.61995-96 1,086.1 2008-09 955.21996-97 1,079.8 2009-10 914.11997-98 1,104.4 2010-11 895.31998-99 1,104.4 2011-12 902.81999-00 1,088.1 2012-13 910.72000-01 1,088.1 2013-14 899.82001-02 1,050.4 2014-15 889.4
______________Source: Kentucky State Department of Education.
STATE SUPPORT
Support Education Excellence in Kentucky (SEEK). In determining the cost of the program to SupportEducation Excellence in Kentucky (SEEK), the statewide guaranteed base funding level is computed by dividingthe amount appropriated by the prior year's statewide average daily attendance. The SEEK fund is a guaranteedamount of money per pupil in each school district of Kentucky. The current SEEK allotment is $3,866 per pupil.The $100 capital outlay allotment per each average daily attendance is included within the guaranteed amounts.Each district's base funding from the SEEK program is adjusted for the number of at-risk students, the number andtypes of exceptional children in the district, and cost of transporting students from and to school in the district.
Capital Outlay Allotment. The per pupil capital outlay allotment for each district from the public schoolfund and from local sources shall be kept in a separate account and may be used by the district only for capitaloutlay projects approved by the State Department of Education. These funds shall be used for the following capitaloutlay purposes:
a. For direct payment of construction costs.b. For debt service on voted and funding bonds.c. For payment or lease-rental agreements under which the board will eventually acquire ownership
of the school plant.d. For retirement of any deficit resulting from over-expenditure for capital construction, if such
deficit resulted from certain declared emergencies.e. As a reserve fund for the above named purposes, to be carried forward in ensuing budgets.
The allotment for each school board of education in the Commonwealth for fiscal year 1978-79 was$1,800 per classroom unit. The 1979 Session of the Kentucky General Assembly approved increases in thisallotment in 1979-80 to $1,900 per classroom unit. This rate remained unchanged in 1980-81. The 1981 Sessionof the Kentucky General Assembly decreased the allotment per classroom to $1,800 and this allotment rate didnot change from the 1981-82 rate, until the 1990-91 school year. Beginning with 1990-91, the Capital Outlayallotment for each district is based on $100 per average daily attendance.
The following table shows the computation of the capital outlay allotment for the Cumberland CountySchool District for certain preceding school years. Beginning 1990-91, the allotment is based on average dailyattendance as required by law.
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Capital CapitalOutlay Outlay
Year Allotment Year Allotment
1990-91 109,760.0 2003-04 103,550.01991-92 108,170.0 2004-05 101,430.01992-93 108,170.0 2005-06 100,640.01993-94 107,800.0 2006-07 100,790.01994-95 107,820.0 2007-08 99,360.01995-96 108,610.0 2008-09 95,518.01996-97 107,980.0 2009-10 91,414.51997-98 110,440.0 2010-11 89,527.61998-99 110,440.0 2011-12 90,280.41999-00 108,810.0 2012-13 91,072.42000-01 108,810.0 2013-14 89,982.32001-02 105,040.0 2014-15 88,942.22002-03 104,700.0
If the school district has no capital outlay needs, upon approval from the State, the funds can be used forschool plant maintenance, repair, insurance on buildings, replacement of equipment, purchase of school buses andpurchase of modern technological equipment for educational purposes. If any district has a special levy for capitaloutlay or debt service that is equal to the capital outlay allotment or a proportionate fraction thereof, and spendsthe proceeds of the levy for eligible purposes, the State may authorize the district to use all or a proportionatefraction of its capital outlay allotment for current expenses (school districts which use capital outlay allotmentsto meet current expenses are not eligible to participate in the School Facilities Construction Commission funds).
Facilities Support Program of Kentucky. School districts may be eligible to participate in the FacilitiesSupport Program of Kentucky (FSPK), subject to the following requirements:
1) The district must have unmet needs as set forth and approved by the State Department ofEducation in a School Facilities Plan;
2) The district must commit to establish an equivalent tax rate of at least 5 cents, in addition to the30 cents minimum current equivalent tax rate; and,
3) The new revenues generated by the 5 cent addition, must be placed in a restricted account forschool building construction bonding.
LOCAL SUPPORT
Homestead Exemption. Section 170 of the Kentucky Constitution was amended at the General Electionheld November 2, 1971, to exempt from property taxes $6,500 of value of single unit residential property oftaxpayers 65 years of age or older. The 1972 General Assembly amended KRS Chapter 132 to permit countiesand school districts to adjust their local tax revenues lost through the application of this Homestead Exemption.The "Single Unit" qualification has been enlarged to subsequent sessions of the General Assembly to provide thatsuch exemption shall apply to such property maintained as the permanent resident of the owner and the dollaramount has been construed to mean $6,500 in terms of the purchasing power of the dollar in 1972. Every two yearsthereafter, if the cost of living index of the U.S. Department of Labor has changed as much as 1%, the maximumexemption shall be adjusted accordingly. Under the cost of living formula, the maximum was increased to $36,000effective January 1, 2014.
Limitation on Taxation. The 1979 Special Session of the Kentucky General Assembly enacted HouseBill 44 which provides that no school district may levy a general tax rate, voted general tax rate, or voted buildingtax rate which would generate revenues that exceeds the previous years revenues by four percent (4%).
The 1990 Regular Session of the Kentucky General Assembly in enacting the "School Reform" legislativepackage amended the provisions of KRS 160.470 which prohibited school districts from levying ad valoremproperty taxes which would generate revenues in excess of 4% of the previous year's revenues without said levysubject to recall to permit exceptions to the referendum under (1) KRS 160.470(12) [a new section of the statute]and (2) an amended KRS 157.440.
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Under KRS 160.470(12)(a) for fiscal years beginning July 1, 1990 school districts are required to levya "minimum equivalent tax rate" of thirty cents ($.30) for general school purposes. The equivalent tax rate isdefined as the rate which results when the income collected during the prior year from all taxes (includingoccupational or utilities) levied by the district for school purposes divided by the total assessed value of propertyplus the assessment for motor vehicles certified by the State Revenue Cabinet. Failure to levy the minimumequivalent rate subjects the board of the district to removal.
The exception provided by KRS 157.440(1)(a) permits school districts to levy an equivalent tax rate asdefined in KRS 160.470(12)(a) which will produce up to 15% of those revenues guaranteed by the program tosupport education excellence in Kentucky. Levies permitted by this section of the statute are not subject to publichearing or recall provisions as set forth in KRS 160.470.
Local Thirty Cents Minimum. Effective for school years beginning after June 30, 1990, the board ofeducation of each school district shall levy a minimum equivalent tax rate of thirty cents ($0.30) for general schoolpurposes. If a board fails to comply, its members shall be subject to removal from office for willful neglect of duty.
Additional 15% Not Subject to Recall. Effective with the school year beginning July 1, 1990, each schooldistrict may levy an equivalent tax rate which will produce up to 15% of those revenues guaranteed by the SEEKprogram. Effective with the 1990-91 school year, the State will equalize the revenue generated by this levy at onehundred fifty percent (150%) of the statewide average per pupil equalized assessment. For 1993-94 and thereafter,this level is set at $225,000. The additional 15% rate levy is not subject to the public hearing or recall provisions.
Assessment Valuation. No later than July 1, 1994, all real property located in the state and subject to localtaxation shall be assessed at one hundred percent (100%) of fair cash value.
Special Voted and Other Local Taxes. Any district may, in addition to other taxes for school purposes,levy not less than four cents nor more than twenty cents on each one hundred dollars ($100) valuation of propertysubject to local taxation, to provide a special fund for the purchase of sites for school buildings and the erection,major alteration, enlargement, and complete equipping of school buildings. In addition, districts may levy taxeson tangible and intangible property and on utilities, except generally any amounts of revenues generated above thatprovided for by House Bill 44 is subject to voter recall.
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Local Tax Rates, Property Assessments and Revenue Collections
Combined Total PropertyTax Equivalent Property RevenueYear Rate Assessment Collections
1991-92 45.2 119,893,062 541,9171992-93 44.4 128,828,730 572,0001993-94 53.4 136,353,840 728,1301994-95 53.6 141,985,916 761,0451995-96 53.3 156,990,024 836,7571996-97 53.3 160,308,042 854,4421997-98 51.8 165,988,007 859,8181998-99 51.8 170,098,206 881,1091999-00 48.3 184,352,560 890,4232000-01 48.5 197,446,346 957,6152001-02 48.3 208,382,669 1,006,4882002-03 48.8 217,283,845 1,060,3452003-04 48.8 233,345,016 1,138,7242004-05 47.1 243,943,335 1,148,9732005-06 54.4 257,038,223 1,398,2882006-07 51.7 267,119,082 1,381,0062007-08 54.4 290,934,606 1,582,6842008-09 53.7 303,984,298 1,632,3962009-10 53.7 312,621,169 1,678,7762010-11 52.5 320,964,275 1,685,0622011-12 54.2 325,318,316 1,763,2252012-13 55 327,865,260 1,803,2592013-14 56.8 335,126,345 1,903,5182014-15 58.5 344,778,191 2,016,952
Overlapping Bond Indebtedness
The following table shows any other overlapping bond indebtedness of the Cumberland County SchoolDistrict or other issuing agency within the County as reported by the State Local Debt Officer for the period endingJune 30, 2013.
Original Amount CurrentPrincipal of Bonds Principal
Issuer Amount Redeemed Outstanding
County of Cumberland General Obligation $1,575,728 $404,025 $1,171,703 Hospital $11,256,000 $1,252,000 $10,004,000 Water Revenue $1,769,800 $676,500 $1,093,300 Court Facility $5,965,000 $2,000,000 $3,965,000
City of Burkesville Water & Sewer Revenue $1,678,000 $463,500 $1,214,500
Special Districts Cumberland County Public Health Taxing $200,000 $60,000 $140,000 Cumberland County Water District $2,378,000 $93,000 $2,285,000 Cumberland County-Burkesville Nursing $1,495,000 $916,000 $579,000
Totals: $26,317,528 $5,865,025 $20,452,503
______________Source: 2013 Kentucky Local Debt Report.
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SEEK Allotment
The Board has reported the following information as to the SEEK allotment to the District, and asprovided by the State Department of Education. These receipts are compared to the 1989-90 fiscal year fundingprior to enactment of the Kentucky Education Reform Act:
Base Local Total State &Funding Tax Effort Local Funding
2014-15 SEEK 4,140,034 2,016,952 6,156,9862013-14 SEEK 4,100,724 1,903,518 6,004,2422012-13 SEEK 4,167,797 1,803,259 5,971,0562011-12 SEEK 4,309,875 1,763,225 6,073,1002010-11 SEEK 3,984,343 1,685,062 5,669,4052009-10 SEEK 4,119,712 1,678,776 5,798,4882008-09 SEEK 4,814,753 1,632,396 6,447,1492007-08 SEEK 4,981,224 1,582,684 6,563,9082006-07 SEEK 4,676,694 1,381,006 6,057,7002005-06 SEEK 4,598,782 1,398,288 5,997,0702004-05 SEEK 4,331,064 1,148,973 5,480,0372003-04 SEEK 4,392,429 1,138,724 5,531,1532002-03 SEEK 4,242,882 1,060,345 5,303,2272001-02 SEEK 4,173,040 1,006,488 5,179,5282000-01 SEEK 4,326,007 957,615 5,283,6221999-00 SEEK 4,259,352 890,423 5,149,7751998-99 SEEK 4,203,613 881,109 5,084,7221997-98 SEEK 4,092,566 859,818 4,952,3841996-97 SEEK 3,936,290 854,442 4,790,7321995-96 SEEK 3,677,196 836,757 4,513,9531994-95 SEEK 3,574,646 761,045 4,335,6911993-94 SEEK 3,277,848 728,130 4,005,9781992-93 SEEK 3,264,143 572,000 3,836,1431991-92 SEEK 3,208,987 541,917 3,750,904
(1) Support Education Excellence in Kentucky (SEEK) replaces the minimum foundation program andpower equalization funding. Capital Outlay is now computed at $100 per average daily attendance(ADA). Capital Outlay is included in the SEEK base funding.
(2) The Board established a current equivalent tax rate (CETR) of $0.585 for FY 2014-15. The "equivalenttax rate" is defined as the rate which results when the income from all taxes levied by the district forschool purposes is divided by the total assessed value of property plus the assessment for motor vehiclescertified by the Commonwealth of Kentucky Revenue Cabinet.
State Budgeting Process
i) Each district board of education is required to prepare a general school budget on formsprescribed and furnished by the Kentucky Board of Education, showing the amount of moneyneeded for current expenses, debt service, capital outlay, and other necessary expenses of theschool during the succeeding fiscal year and the estimated amount that will be received from allsources.
ii) By September 15 of each year, after the district receives its tax assessment data from theDepartment of Revenue and the State Department of Education, 3 copies of the budget areforwarded to the State Department for approval or disapproval.
iii) The State Department of Education has adopted a policy of disapproving a school budget if it isfinancially unsound or fails to provide for:
a) payment of maturing principal and interest on any outstanding voted schoolimprovement bonds of the district or payment of rental in connection with any
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outstanding school building revenue bonds issued for the benefit of the school district;or
b) fails to comply with the law.
POTENTIAL LEGISLATION
No assurance can be given that any future legislation, including amendments to the Code, if enacted intolaw, or changes in interpretation of the Code, will not cause interest on the Bonds to be subject, directly orindirectly, to federal income taxation, or otherwise prevent owners of the Bonds from realizing the full currentbenefit of the tax exemption of such interest. In addition, current and future legislative proposals, if enacted intolaw, may cause interest on state or local government bonds (whether issued before, on the date of, or afterenactment of such legislation) to be subject, directly or indirectly, to federal income taxation by, for example,changing the current exclusion or deduction rules to limit the amount of interest on such bonds that may currentlybe treated as tax exempt by certain individuals. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their owntax advisers regarding any pending or proposed federal tax legislation.
Further, no assurance can be given that the introduction or enactment of any such future legislation, orany action of the IRS, including but not limited to regulation, ruling, or selection of the Bonds for auditexamination, or the course or result of any IRS examination of the Bonds or obligations which present similar taxissues, will not affect the market price for the Bonds.
CONTINUING DISCLOSURE
As a result of the Board and issuing agencies acting on behalf of the Board having outstanding at the timethe Bonds referred to herein are offered for public sale municipal securities in excess of $1,000,000, theCorporation and the Board will enter into a written agreement for the benefit of all parties who may becomeRegistered or Beneficial Owners of the Bonds whereunder said Corporation and Board will agree to comply withthe provisions of the Municipal Securities Disclosure Rules set forth in Securities and Exchange Commission Rule15c2-12 by filing annual financial statements and material events notices with the Electronic Municipal MarketAccess (EMMA) System maintained by the Municipal Securities Rule Making Board.
The Board and Corporation have been late in making certain required filings under the terms of theContinuing Disclosure Agreements between the Board and the Corporation executed in connection with previousbond issues. The Board has filed Material Event Notices indicating its failure to file on a timely basis thefollowing information:
(1) An upgrade in Moody's rating of its bonds from "Aa3" to "Aa2";
(2) A downgrade in Moody's rating of its bonds from "Aa2" to Aa3";
(3) Failure to file Annual Operating Data on a timely basis; and
Operating Data for FYs ending June 30, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 was filed on July 15, 2014.
The Board has adopted new procedures to assure timely and complete filings in the future with regard tothe Rule in order to provide required financial reports and operating data or notices of material events.
Financial information regarding the Board may be obtained from Superintendent, Board of Education ofthe Cumberland County School District, 810 N. Main, Burkesville, Kentucky 42717, Telephone (270) 864-3377.
TAX EXEMPTION; BANK QUALIFIED
Bond Counsel is of the opinion that:
(A) The Bonds and the interest thereon are exempt from income and ad valorem taxation by theCommonwealth of Kentucky and all of its political subdivisions.
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(B) The interest income from the Bonds is excludable from the gross income of the recipient thereoffor Federal income tax purposes under existing law; provided, that the corporate entities noted below are advisedof certain tax consequences as follows:
(1) In the computation of the corporate minimum tax, earnings and profits may includeotherwise tax-exempt interest on the Bonds; this provision applies to corporations only.
(2) Property and casualty insurance companies may be denied certain loss reserve deductionsto the extent of otherwise tax-exempt interest on the Bonds.
(C) As a result of designations and certifications by the Board and the Corporation, indicating theissuance of less than $10,000,000 of tax-exempt obligations during the calendar year ending December 31, 2016,the Bonds are "qualified tax-exempt obligations" within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, asamended.
(D) The interest income from the Bonds is excludable from the gross income of the recipient thereoffor Federal income tax purposes under existing law for individuals; however, said income must be included in thecalculation of "modified adjusted gross income" in the determination of whether and to what extent Social Securitybenefits are subject to Federal income taxation.
The Corporation will provide the purchaser the customary no-litigation certificate, and the final approvingLegal Opinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC, Bond Counsel, Louisville, Kentucky approving the legality of theBonds. These opinions will accompany the Bonds when delivered, without expense to the purchaser.
Original Issue Premium
Certain of the Bonds are being initially offered and sold to the public at a premium (“AcquisitionPremium” from the amounts payable at maturity thereon. "Acquisition Premium" is the excess of the cost of abond over the stated redemption price of such bond at maturity or, for bonds that have one or more earlier calldates, the amount payable at the next earliest call date. The Bonds that bear an interest rate that is higher than theyield (as shown on the cover page hereof), are being initially offered and sold to the public at an AcquisitionPremium (the "Premium Bonds"). For federal income tax purposes, the amount of Acquisition Premium on eachbond the interest on which is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes ("tax-exempt bonds")must be amortized and will reduce the bondholder's adjusted basis in that bond. However, no amount of amortizedAcquisition Premium on tax-exempt bonds may be deducted in determining bondholder's taxable income forfederal income tax purposes. The amount of any Acquisition Premium paid on the Premium Bonds, or on any ofthe Bonds, that must be amortized during any period will be based on the "constant yield" method, using theoriginal bondholder's basis in such bonds and compounding semiannually. This amount is amortized ratably overthat semiannual period on a daily basis.
Holders of any Bonds, including any Premium Bonds, purchased at an Acquisition Premium shouldconsult their own tax advisors as to the actual effect of such Acquisition Premium with respect to their own taxsituation and as to the treatment of Acquisition Premium for state tax purposes.
Original Issue Discount
Certain of the Bonds (the "Discount Bonds") are being initially offered and sold to the public at a discount("OID") from the amounts payable at maturity thereon. OID is the excess of the stated redemption price of a bondat maturity (the face amount) over the "issue price" of such bond. The issue price is the initial offering price to thepublic (other than to bond houses, brokers or similar persons acting in the capacity of underwriters or wholesalers)at which a substantial amount of bonds of the same maturity are sold pursuant to that initial offering. For federalincome tax purposes, OID on each bond will accrue over the term of the bond. The amount accrued will be basedon a single rate of interest, compounded semiannually (the "yield to maturity") and, during each semi-annualperiod, the amount will accrue ratably on a daily basis. The OID accrued during the period that an initial purchaserof a Discount Bond at its issue price owns it is added to the purchaser's tax basis for purposes of determining gainor loss at the maturity, redemption, sale or other disposition of that Discount Bond. In practical effect, accrued OIDis treated as stated interest, that is, as excludible from gross income for federal income tax purposes.
In addition, original issue discount that accrues in each year to an owner of a Discount Bond is includedin the calculation of the distribution requirements of certain regulated investment companies and may result insome of the collateral federal income tax consequences discussed above. Consequently, owners of any Discount
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Bond should be aware that the accrual of original issue discount in each year may result in an alternative minimumtax liability, additional distribution requirements or other collateral federal income tax consequences although theowner of such Discount Bond has not received cash attributable to such original issue discount in such year.
Holders of Discount Bonds should consult their own tax advisors as to the treatment of OID and the taxconsequences of the purchase of such Discount Bonds other than at the issue price during the initial public offeringand as to the treatment of OID for state tax purposes.
ABSENCE OF MATERIAL LITIGATION
There is no controversy or litigation of any nature now pending or threatened (i) restraining or enjoiningthe issuance, sale, execution or delivery of the Bonds, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of theBonds or any proceedings of the Board or Corporation taken with respect to the issuance or sale thereof or (ii)which if successful would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Board.
APPROVAL OF LEGALITY
Legal matters incident to the authorization and issuance of the Bonds are subject to the approving legalopinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC, Bond Counsel. The form of the approving legal opinion of Bond Counselwill appear on each printed Bond.
NO LEGAL OPINION EXPRESSED AS TO CERTAIN MATTERS
Bond Counsel has reviewed the information contained in the Official Statement describing the Bonds andthe provisions of the Bond Resolution and related proceedings authorizing the Bonds, but Bond Counsel has notreviewed any of the financial data, computations, tabulations, balance sheets, financial projections, and generalinformation concerning the Corporation or District, and expresses no opinion thereon, assumes no responsibilityfor same and has not undertaken independently to verify any information contained herein.
BOND RATING
As noted on the cover page of this Official Statement, Moody’s Investors Service has given the Bondsthe indicated rating. Such rating reflects only the respective views of such organization. Explanations of thesignificance of the rating may be obtained from the rating agency. There can be no assurance that such rating willbe maintained for any given period of time or will not be revised or withdrawn entirely by the rating agency, if intheir judgement circumstances so warrant. Any such downward revision or withdrawal of such rating may havean adverse effect on the market price of the Bonds.
FINANCIAL ADVISOR
Prospective bidders are advised that Ross, Sinclaire & Associates, LLC ("Ross Sinclaire") has beenemployed as Financial Advisor in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. Ross Sinclaire's fee for servicesrendered with respect to the sale of the Bonds is contingent upon the issuance and delivery thereof. Bidders maysubmit a bid for the purchase of the Bonds at the time of the advertised public sale, either individually or as amember of a syndicate organized to submit a bid for the purchase of the Bonds.
APPROVAL OF OFFICIAL STATEMENT
The Corporation has approved and caused this "Official Statement" to be executed and delivered by itsPresident. In making this "Official Statement" the Corporation relied upon information furnished to it by the Boardof Education of the Cumberland County School District and does not assume any responsibility as to the accuracyor completeness of any of the information in this Official Statement except as to copies of documents denominated"Official Terms and Conditions" and "Bid Form." The financial information supplied by the Board of Educationis represented by the Board of Education to be correct. The Corporation deems this preliminary Official Statementto be final for purposes of Securities Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(1) as qualified by the cover hereof.
16
No dealer, broker, salesman, or other person has been authorized by the Corporation, the CumberlandCounty Board of Education or the Financial Advisor to give any information or representations, other than thosecontained in this Official Statement, and if given or made, such information or representations must not be reliedupon as having been authorized by any of the foregoing. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer tosell or the solicitation of any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such offer,solicitation or sale. Except when otherwise indicated, the information set forth herein has been obtained from theKentucky Department of Education and the Cumberland County School District and is believed to be reliable;however, such information is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness by, and is not to be construed as arepresentation by the Financial Advisor or by Counsel. The delivery of this Official Statement at any time doesnot imply that information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof.
This Official Statement does not, as of its date, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit tostate a material fact which should be included herein for the purpose for which the Official Statement is to be usedor which is necessary in order to make the statements contained herein, in the light of the circumstances underwhich they were made, not misleading in any material respect.
By /s/ President
By /s/ Secretary
APPENDIX A
Cumberland County School District Finance CorporationSchool Building Revenue Bonds
Series of 2016
Demographic and Economic Data
(A-1)
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, KENTUCKY
Burkesville, the county seat of Cumberland County, is situated in south central Kentucky's CumberlandValley. Burkesville is located 112 miles northeast of Nashville, Tennessee, and 129 miles south of Lexington,Kentucky. The city had an estimated 2013 population of 1,527 persons.
Cumberland County, which borders the Kentucky-Tennessee line, is a well dissected plateau in which themost conspicuous topographic feature is the Cumberland River's broad meandering loops. The county has a landarea of 305 square miles, and had an estimated 2013 population of 6,789 persons.
The Economic Framework
The total number of Cumberland County employees in 2013 averaged 1,608. Manufacturing firms in thecounty reported 221 employees; trade, transportation and utilities provided 219 jobs; 513 people were employedin service occupations; financial activities provided 74 jobs; and public administration accounted for 98 employees.
Labor Supply
There is a current estimated labor supply of 8,674 persons available for industrial jobs in the labor marketarea. In addition, from 2014 through 2017, 7,921 persons in the area will become 18 years of age and potentiallyavailable for industrial jobs.
Transportation
Burkesville is served by Kentucky Highways 61 and 90, both "AAA"-rated trucking highways. Tencommon carrier trucking companies provide interstate and/or intrastate service to Burkesville. Burkesville islocated 39 miles east of Glasgow, where CSX Transportation provides a branch rail line. The Spring CreekAirport near Albany, Kentucky, 22 miles southeast of Burkesville, maintains a 3.025-foot paved runway.Scheduled commercial airline service is available at Louisville International Airport in Louisville, Kentucky; BlueGrass Airport, near Lexington, Kentucky; and Nashville International Airport near Nashville, Tennessee. All arewithin 135 miles of Burkesville.
Power and Fuel
Tri-County Electric Membership Corporation, whose source of power is Tennessee Valley Authority,provides electric power to Burkesville and most of Cumberland County. Burkesville Gas Company suppliesnatural gas service to Burkesville and parts of Cumberland County.
Education
The Cumberland County Public School System provides residents of Burkesville and Cumberland Countywith primary and secondary education. There are three colleges and one state university located within 75 milesof Burkesville. Vocation training is provided by the Clinton County Area Technology Center, 18 miles southeastof Burkesville, and by the Somerset Regional Technology Center, 62 miles southeast of Burkesville.
LOCAL GOVERNMENTStructure
Burkesville is served by a mayor and six council members. The may is elected to a four-year term andthe council members serve two-year terms. Cumberland County is served by a county judge/executive and fourmagistrates. The county judge/executive and magistrates serve four-year terms.
Planning and Zoning
City agency - Burkesville Planning & Zoning CommissionZoning enforced - Within the city of BurkesvilleSubdivision regulations enforced - Within city onlyLocal codes enforced - Building and HousingMandatory state codes enforced - Kentucky Plumbing Code, National Electric Code, Kentucky Boiler
Regulations and Standards, Kentucky Building Code (modeled after BOCA code)
(A-2)
Local Fees and Licenses
The City of Burkesville levies a one percent (1%) occupational license fee on all gross wages, salaries,commissions of individuals and on net profits of all businesses with a maximum of $200. A ten percent insurancepremium tax on policies written within the city limits is levied by the City of Burkesville.
State and Local Property Taxes
All property in Kentucky, except items exempted by the state constitution, is taxed by the state. Propertywhich also may be taxed by local jurisdictions includes land and buildings, finished goods inventories,automobiles, trucks, office furniture and office equipment. Local taxing jurisdictions in Kentucky include counties,cities, and school districts. All property in Kentucky is assessed at 100 percent of fair cash value.
LABOR MARKET STATISTICS
The Burkesville Labor Market Area includes Cumberland County and the adjoining Kentucky countiesof Adair, Barren, Clinton, Metcalfe, Monroe, Russell and Wayne. The Labor Market Area also includes theTennessee Counties of Clay and Pickett.
Population
Area 2011 2012 2013Labor Market Area 150,644 150,545 150,652Cumberland County 6,857 6,852 6,789Burkesville 1,533 1,528 1,527
_____________Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
Population Projections
Area 2020 2025 2030Cumberland County 6,649 6,491 6,313
_____________Source: Kentucky State Data Center, University of Louisville and Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development.
EDUCATION
Public SchoolsCumberland County
Total Enrollment (2013-2014) 964Pupil-Teacher Ratio (2013-2014) 15.3 - 1
Technical SchoolsEnrollment
Name Location (2013-2014)Clinton County ATC Albany, KY 311Monroe County ATC Tompkinsville, KY 518Lake Cumberland ATC Russell Springs, KY 413Wayne County ATC Monticello, KY 572Green County ATC Greensburg, KY 383Barren County ATC Glasgow, KY 593Casey County ATC Liberty, KY 334Allen County AVEC Scottsville, KY 527Pulaski County ATC Somerset, KY 382Marion County ATC Lebanon, KY 441
(A-3)
Area Colleges and Universities
EnrollmentName Location (Fall 2012)
Lindsey Wilson College Columbia, KY 2,677Campbellsville University Campbellsville, KY 3,667Somerset Community College Somerset, KY 7,878
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Institution Total Assets Total DepositsCitizens Bank of Cumberland County $69,913,000 $58,203,000
__________Source: McFadden American Financial Directory, January-June 2016 Edition.
EXISTING INDUSTRYTotal
Firm Product EmployedElectric Mills KY Electrical wire & plastic injection molded comp. 50Johnny Rich Lumber Products Hardwood lumber 30Rocore Thermal Systems Heaters, oil coolers, truck heaters & products 96
____________Source: Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development (12/24/2015).
APPENDIX B
Cumberland County School District Finance CorporationSchool Building Revenue Bonds
Series of 2016
Audited Financial Statement ending June 30, 2015
REPORT OF THE AUDIT OF THE
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
SCHOOL DISTRICT
For The Fiscal Year Ended
June 30, 2015
ROSS & COMPANY, PLLC
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
www.rosscpas.com
800 Envoy Circle
Louisville, KY 40299
Telephone (502) 499-9088
Facsimile (502) 499-9132
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Number
Independent Auditor’s Report 1
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
4
Financial Statements
District-wide Financial Statements:
Statement of Net Position
10
Statement of Activities
11
Fund Financial Statements:
Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds
12
Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the
Statement of Net Position
13
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund
Balances - Governmental Funds
14
Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Statement of
Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances to the
Statement of Activities
15
Statement of Net Position – Proprietary Funds
16
Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Net
Position - Proprietary Funds
17
Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds
18
Statement of Fiduciary Net Position
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance –
Fiduciary Funds
19
20
Notes to Financial Statements
21
Required Supplementary Information
Budgetary Comparisons:
Budgetary Comparison Schedule - General Fund
40
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Special Revenue Fund
41
Pension Liability:
Kentucky Teachers Retirement Systems 42
County Retirement Systems 44
Combining Statements – Non-major Funds:
Combining Balance Sheet - Non-major Governmental Funds
46
Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes
In Fund Balances – Non-major Governmental Funds
47
Activity Funds:
Cumberland County High School Activity Funds - Statement of Receipts,
Disbursements and Fund Balance
48
Elementary and Middle Schools Activity Funds – Statement of Receipts,
Disbursements and Fund Balance
49
Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
50
Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
51
Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs
52
Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings
53
Independent Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on
Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements
Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards
54
Independent Report on Compliance with Requirements Applicable to Each Major
Program and on Internal Control over Compliance in Accordance with OMB
Circular A-133
56
Recommendations and Comments to Management
58
1
ROSS & COMPANY, PLLC Certified Public Accountants
800 Envoy Circle
Louisville, KY 40299-1837
Telephone (502) 499-9088
Facsimile (502) 499-9132
Members of the Board
Cumberland County School District
Burkesville, Kentucky
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type
activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Cumberland County School
District, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements, which
collectively comprise Cumberland County School District ’s basic financial statements as listed in the table
of contents.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Cumberland County School District ’s management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of
these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the
standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements prescribed by the Kentucky State
Committee for School District Audits in the Independent Auditor’s Contract, including Appendix I—Audit
Extension Request and Appendix II—Instructions for Submissions of the Audit Report. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those
risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair
presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal
control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinions.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2015
(Continued)
2
Opinions
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective
financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the
aggregate remaining fund information, and the respective changes in financial position and, where
applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Other Matters
Required Supplementary Information
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s
discussion and analysis, budgetary comparison information, and net pension schedules on pages 4-9, 40-41
and 42-45 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of
the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers
it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate
operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required
supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and
comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial
statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not
express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not
provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance.
Other Information
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively
comprise Cumberland County School District’s basic primary government financial statements. The
combining and individual non-major fund financial statements, and the statement of receipts, disbursements
and fund balance- High School Activity Fund are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a
required part of the basic financial statements. The schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented
for purposes of additional analysis required by U.S. Office of Management and Budget Circular A-133,
Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organization, and is also not a required part of the
basic financial statements.
The combining and individual non-major fund financial statements, and the statement of receipts,
disbursements and fund balance- High School Activity Fund and the schedule of expenditures of federal
awards are the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying
accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been
subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain
additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying
accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial
statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual non-major fund
financial statements, and the statement of receipts, disbursements and fund balance- High School Activity
Fund and the schedule of expenditures of federal awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to
the basic financial statements as a whole.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
JUNE 30, 2015
(Continued)
3
Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 11,
2015 on our consideration of Cumberland County School District’s internal control over financial reporting
and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant
agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal
control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion
on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit
performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering Cumberland County School
District’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance.
Respectfully submitted,
Ross and Company, PLLC
November 11, 2015
4
Cumberland County School District
Burkesville, Kentucky
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD & A)
Year Ended June 2014
As management of the Cumberland County School District (District), we offer readers of the District’s
financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the District for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. We encourage readers to consider the information presented here in
conjunction with additional information found within the body of the audit.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The beginning and ending balance including investments for the District was $1,255,691 and
$1,162,421 respectively in the General Fund, School Food Service and School Age Childcare.
The General Fund had $7,775,380 in receipts, which primarily consisted of the state program
(SEEK), property, local occupational license taxes, utilities, and motor vehicle taxes, interest and in-
kind payments. Excluding inter-fund transfers, there was $7,616,638 in General Fund expenditures.
OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the District’s basic financial
statements. The Districts basic financial statements comprise three components: 1) district-wide financial
statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to financial statements. This report also contains other
supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves.
District-wide financial statements. The district-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers
with a broad overview of the District’s finances, in a manner similar to a private-sector business.
The statement of activities presents information showing how the District’s assets and liabilities, with the
difference between the two reported as net positions. Over time, increases or decreases in net positions may
serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the District is improving or deteriorating.
The statement of activities presents information showing how the District’s net positions changed during the
most recent fiscal year. All changes in net positions are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise
to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are
reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods.
The district-wide financial statements outline functions of the District that are principally supported by
property taxes and intergovernmental revenues (government activities.) The governmental activities of the
District include instruction, support services, operation and maintenance of plant, student transportation and
operation of non-instructional services. Fixed assets and related debt is also supported by taxes and
intergovernmental revenues.
The district-wide financial statements can be found on pages 10 and 11.
Fund financial statements. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over
resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. This is a state mandated uniform
system and chart of accounts for all Kentucky public school districts utilizing the MUNIS administrative
software. The District used fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal
requirements. All of the funds of the District can be divided into three categories: governmental, proprietary
and fiduciary funds. Fiduciary funds are trust funds established by benefactors to aid in student education,
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT‘S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD & A)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
5
welfare and teacher support. The only proprietary funds are the day care and food service operations. All
other activities of the District are included in the governmental funds.
The basic governmental fund financial statements can be found on pages 12 and 14.
Notes to the financial statements. The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full
understanding of the data provided in the district-wide and fund financial statements.
The notes to the financial statement can be found on pages 21 through 39.
DISTRICT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. In the case of
the District, assets exceeded liabilities by $1,083,604 as of June 30, 2015.
A portion of the District’s net positions reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g., land and improvements,
buildings and improvements, vehicles, furniture and equipment and construction in progress); less any
related debt used to acquire those assets that are still outstanding. The District used these capital assets to
provide services to its students; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although
the District’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the
resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves
cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities.
The District’s financial position is the product of several financial transactions including the net results of
activities, the acquisition and payment of debt, the acquisition of capital assets, and the depreciation of
capital assets.
Net Position for the period ending June 30, 2014 (restated) and 2015, respectively:
ASSETS 2014 2015
Total current assets $ 1,101,822 $ 1,207,720
Total non-current assets 13,086,163 12,852,425
Total assets $ 14,187,985 $ 14,060,145
Deferred Outflows 312,164 289,401
Total $ 14,500,149 $ 14,349,546
LIABILITIES
Total current liabilities $ 1,264,074 $ 1,385,165
Total non-current liabilities 12,522,920 11,710,164
Total liabilities 13,786,994 13,095,329
Deferred inflows - 170,613
Total 13,786,994 13,265,942
NET POSITION
Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 1,596,287 1,924,075
Restricted 238,658 226,309
Unrestricted (1,121,790) (1,066,780)
Total net positions 713,155 1,083,604
Total liabilities and net positions $ 14,500,149 $ 14,349,546
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT‘S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD & A)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
6
The following table presents a summary of General Fund revenue and expense for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2015.
Revenues
General Fund
From local sources $ 1,891,616
State sources 5,852,706
Federal - indirect 31,058
Transfer/ Other 144,328
Total revenues 7,919,708
Expenditures
Instruction
4,448,533
Support services
Student
369,551
Instruction staff 179,548
District administration 308,614
School administration 540,080
Business 476,601
Plant operation and maintenance 743,430
Student transportation 549436
Food service operation 69
Community service activities 776
Debt service -
Transfer 278,831
Total expenditures 7,895,469
Excess (deficit) of revenues and other
financing sources over expenditures and
other financing uses $ 24,239
Comments on Budget Comparisons
The District’s total General Fund revenues for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015, were $8,719,107
including a beginning balance of 799,399.
General fund budget compared to actual revenue varied slightly from line item to line item with the
ending actual revenues being $558,319 more than budgeted by 6.84% favorable percentage points.
General fund budget expenditures to actual varied from line item to line item with the ending actual
expenditures being $316,319 less than budget by 3.85% favorable percentage points.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT‘S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD & A)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
7
General Fund Revenue
Chart 1
1 = 74% Revenue from State Sources $5,852,706
2 = 24% Revenue from Local Sources $1,891,616
3 = 2% Revenue from Federal Source $31,058
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT‘S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD & A)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
8
General Fund Expenditures
Chart 2
1= 63% Instructional/Student and Staff Support Services $4,997,632
2 = 17% Administration/Business Support Services $1,325,295
3 = 9% Plant Operation and Management $743,430
4 = 7% Student Transportation $549,436
5 = <1% Food Service/Community Service /Debt Service $845
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT‘S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD & A)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
9
BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS
In Kentucky the public school fiscal year is July 1 – June 30; other programs, i.e. some federal programs
operate on a different fiscal calendar, but are reflected in the District’s overall budget. By law the budget
must have a minimum 2% contingency. The District adopted a budget with $187,570.64 in contingency.
The beginning and ending cash balances for fiscal year 2014-15 in the General Fund were $296,310 and
$314,892 respectively. Significant actions taken by the District are as follows:
KTRS matching employer rates went from 1.5% to 2.5%.
CERS rates went from 18.89% to 17.67%.
1% mandated salary increase for certified nor classified personnel
From June 30, 2014 to June 30, 2015, ADA decreased from 899 to 889 for the district
The Board adopted the 4% tax rate
Workers Comp rates increase from.5 to 5.3 for professional & clerical workers. From 9 to 5.3 for
drivers. From 4 to 3.52 for cooks, custodians, maintenance workers.
Due to federal sequestration, we are responsible for the part of the ‘interest free’ QZAB bond
payment in September 2014 in the amount of $6,287 and in February 2015 $6,287.
Lack of funding to districts for transportation at the state level remains a concern. Currently,
transportation is funded at approximately 58%.
The Gifted & Talent Instructor and ES 21st Century Coordinator positions were combined as of July
2014 at a cost savings to the board.
The Middle School Guidance position was combined with MS Librarian as of July 2014 at a cost
savings to the board.
The Director of Special Education and Food Service Director was combined as of July 2014 as a cost
savings to the board.
The Director of Pupil Personnel and Insurance Coordinator was combined as of July 2014 as a cost
savings to the board.
Beginning October 2014, SEEK was cut $25,944.
The district added another Area Technology Center route for the High School Students.
The district purchase two additional buses to help offset the ageing fleet.
Questions regarding this report should be directed to Dr. Kirk Biggerstaff, Superintendent, or
Kristi Willen, Finance Officer at 270-864-3377 or by mail at P O Box 420, Burkesville, KY 42717.
Governmental Business-type
ASSETS Activities Activities Total
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 120,028$ 92,617$ 212,645$
Investments 500,000 - 500,000
Other receivables 430,112 - 430,112
Inventory - 25,141 25,141
Prepaids 39,822 - 39,822
Total current assets 1,089,962 117,758 1,207,720
Non-current Assets
Land 175,321 - 175,321
Land Improvements 665,254 - 665,254
Buildings and improvements 16,545,758 32,506 16,578,264
Furniture and equipment 3,183,858 484,485 3,668,343
Less: Accumulated depreciation (7,944,885) (289,872) (8,234,757)
Total non-current assets 12,625,306 227,119 12,852,425
Total assets 13,715,268 344,877 14,060,145
Deferred outflows
Bond refunding 95,755 - 95,755
Pension outflows 193,646 - 193,646
Total deferred outflows 289,401 - 289,401
Total assets & deferred outflows 14,004,669$ 344,877$ 14,349,546$
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable 57,003$ 3,209$ 60,212$
Deferred revenue 155,891 2,885 158,776
Interest payable 279,015 - 279,015
Current portion of long-term obligations 761,699 - 761,699
Current portion of KISTA obligations 64,248 - 64,248
Current portion of sick-leave 61,215 - 61,215
Total current liabilities 1,379,071 6,094 1,385,165
Non-current Liabilities
Non-current portion of long-term obligation 9,781,505 - 9,781,505
Non-current portion of KISTA obligation 320,898 - 320,898
Non-current portion of accrued sick leave 79,301 - 79,301
Net pension liabilities (CERS) 1,528,460 1,528,460
Total non-current liabilities 11,710,164 - 11,710,164
Total liabilities 13,089,235 6,094 13,095,329
Deferred inflows
Pension inflows 170,613 - 170,613
Total deferred inflows 170,613 - 170,613
Total liabilities & deferred inflows 13,259,848 6,094 13,265,942
NET POSITION
Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 1,696,956$ 227,119$ 1,924,075$
Restricted for:
Capital projects 53,430 - 53,430
Other 61,215 111,664 172,879
Unrestricted (1,066,780) - (1,066,780)
Total net position 744,821 338,783 1,083,604
Total liabilities and net position 14,004,669$ 344,877$ 14,349,546$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
DISTRICT WIDE
As of June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
10
Net (Expense) Revenue and
Program Revenues Changes in Net position
Charges Operating Capital
FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS for Grants and Grants and Governmental Business-type
Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Activities Activities Total
Governmental Activities
Instruction 7,106,054$ -$ 1,363,935$ -$ (5,742,119)$ -$ (5,742,119)$
Support services:
Student 377,377 - 7,438 - (369,939) - (369,939)
Instruction staff 559,462 - 389,767 - (169,695) - (169,695)
District administrative 367,523 - - - (367,523) - (367,523)
School administrative 526,375 - - - (526,375) - (526,375)
Business 563,977 - - - (563,977) - (563,977)
Plant operation and maintenance 696,660 - - - (696,660) - (696,660)
Student transportation 662,509 - 11,677 - (650,832) - (650,832)
Facilities acquisition and construction 68,289 - - - (68,289) - (68,289)
Community service activities 83,018 - 79,543 - (3,475) - (3,475)
Other 26,196 - - - (26,196) - (26,196)
Interest on long-term debt 279,015 - - - (279,015) - (279,015)
Total governmental activities 11,316,455 - 1,852,360 - (9,464,095) - (9,464,095)
Business-type Activities
Food service 785,509 39,453 666,209 - - (79,847) (79,847)
Community Education 35,677 25,826 2,746 - - (7,105) (7,105)
Total business-type activities 821,186 65,279 668,955 - - (86,952) (86,952)
Total school district 12,137,641$ 65,279$ 2,521,315$ -$ (9,464,095)$ (86,952)$ (9,551,047)$
General Revenues
Property taxes 1,135,101$ -$ 1,135,101$
Delinquent property tax - -
Motor vehicle taxes 204,451 - 204,451
Utility taxes 448,425 - 448,425
Other taxes 208,206 - 208,206
Investment earnings 16,258 1,003 17,261
State aid formula grants 7,227,404 - 7,227,404
Loss on sale of fixed assets (22) (23) (45)
Miscellaneous 224,402 - 224,402
Transfers 31,537 (31,537) -
Total general revenues 9,495,762 (30,557) 9,465,205
Change in net position 31,667 (117,509) (85,842)
Net position - beginning 2,238,476 456,292 2,694,768
Prior Period Adjustment (1,525,322) - (1,525,322)
Net position - ending 744,821$ 338,783$ 1,083,604$
DISTRICT WIDE
For the year ended June 30, 2015
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
11
General Fund Special Revenue Debt Service
Other
Governmental
Total
Governmental
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 314,893$ (248,295)$ -$ 53,430$ 120,028$
Investments 500,000 - - - 500,000
Other receivables 16,579 413,533 - - 430,112
Prepaid Expenditures 39,822 - - - 39,822
Total assets 871,294$ 165,238$ -$ 53,430$ 1,089,962$
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES
Liabilities
Accounts payable 47,656$ 9,347$ -$ 57,003$
Deferred revenue - 155,891 - 155,891
Total liabilities 47,656 165,238 - - 212,894
Fund Balances
Restricted:
Future Construction -$ -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
Committed:
Sick Leave Payable 61,215 - - - 61,215
Unassigned: 762,423 - - - 762,423
Total fund balances 823,638 - - 53,430 877,068
Total liabilities and fund balances 871,294$ 165,238$ -$ 53,430$ 1,089,962$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
BALANCE SHEET
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
As of June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
12
Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because:
Total Fund Balance-Governmental Funds 877,068$
Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial
resources and therefore are not reported as assets in governmental:
Cost of capital 20,570,191$
Accumulated depreciation (7,944,885)
Deferred outflow 289,401 12,914,707
Long-term liabilities including bonds payable are not due and
payable in the current period and therefore are not reported as liabilities
in the funds:
Long-term Obligations (10,543,204)
KISTA Obligations (385,146)
Interest payable (279,015)
Long-term sick leave (140,516)
Net pension liabilities (1,528,460)
Deferred inflows (170,613) (13,046,954)
Total Net Position-Governmental Funds 744,821$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS -
BALANCE SHEET TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
13
Revenues General Fund Special Revenue Debt Service
Other Governmental
Funds
Total Governmental
Funds
From local sources
Property taxes 790,323$ -$ -$ 344,778$ 1,135,101$
Motor vehicle taxes 204,451 - - - 204,451
Utilities taxes 448,425 - - - 448,425
Other taxes 208,206 - - - 208,206
Earnings on investments 15,809 36 - 449 16,294
Other local revenues 224,402 3,261 - - 227,663
State sources
SEEK 4,051,092 - - 410,340 4,461,432
On Behalf Payments 1,785,655 - 146,012 - 1,931,667
Other 15,959 447,671 - - 463,630
Federal - indirect 31,058 1,401,392 - - 1,432,450
Total revenues 7,775,380 1,852,360 146,012 755,567 10,529,319
Expenditures
Instruction 4,448,534 1,390,281 - - 5,838,815
Support services
Student 369,551 7,438 - - 376,989
Instruction staff 179,548 389,767 - - 569,315
District administration 308,614 - - - 308,614
School administration 540,080 - - - 540,080
Business 476,601 - - - 476,601
Plant operation and maintenance 743,430 - - - 743,430
Student transportation 549,436 11,677 - - 561,113
Food service operation 69 - - - 69
Facilities acquisition and construction - - - 68,289 68,289
Community service activities 776 79,543 - - 80,319
Debt service - - 1,103,650 - 1,103,650
Total expenditures 7,616,639 1,878,706 1,103,650 68,289 10,667,284
Excess (deficit) of revenues over expenditures 158,741 (26,346) (957,638) 687,278 (137,965)
Other Financing Sources (Uses)
Other financing sources- Not transfers 12 - - - 12
Operating transfers in 144,317 26,346 957,638 - 1,128,301
Operating transfers out (278,831) - - (817,933) (1,096,764)
Total other financing sources (uses) (134,502) 26,346 957,638 (817,933) 31,549
Excess (deficit) of revenues and other
financing sources over expenditures and
other financing uses 24,239 - - (130,655) (106,416)
Net change in fund balances 24,239 - - (130,655) (106,416)
Fund balance, July 1, 2014 799,399 - 184,085 983,484
Fund balance, June 30, 2015 823,638$ -$ -$ 53,430$ 877,068$
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
For the year ended June 30, 2015
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
14
Total net change in fund balances- governmental funds (106,416)$
Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because:
Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures because they use
current financial resources. However in the statement of activities
the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives
and reported as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which depreciation
expense exceeds capital outlays in the period. (639,600)
In the statement of activities, only the gain on the sale of asset is reported, whereas in the
governmental funds, the entire proceeds from the sale increase financial resources.
Thus, the change in net position differ from the change in fund balances by the basis of the
asset sold. (34)
Bond proceeds are reported as financing sources in governmental funds and
thus contribute to the change in fund balance. In the statement of net
position however issuing debt increases long-term liabilities and does
not affect the statement of activities. Similarly repayment of principal
is an expenditure in the governmental funds but reduces the liability in
the statement of net position. This is the amount by which bond proceeds
exceed principal payments. 784,005
In the statement of activities, certain operating expenses such as compensated
absences (sick leave), are measured by the amount earned during the year.
In the governmental funds, however, expenditures for these items are measured
by the amount of financial resources used (essentially, the amounts actually paid).
This year special termination benefits paid exceed the amounts earned. (40,685)
Interest on long-term debt in the statement of activities differs from the amount reported in
governmental funds because interest is recorded as an expenditure in the fund when it
is due, and thus requires the use of current financial resources. In the statement of
activities, however, interest expense is recognized as the interest accrues, regardless
of when it is due. The additional interest reported in the statement of activities is the net result
of accrued interest on bonds. 14,503
Governmental funds report pension expense in the year paid. However due to
measurement date, payments made are reported as deferred outflows in the
Statement of Activities. This is the amount by which deferred outflows exceeds
pension expense in the period. 19,894
Change in Net Position - Governmental Funds 31,667$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS DISTRICT
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF
REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
For the year ended June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
15
ASSETS
Food Service
Fund
School Age
Child Care Total
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 67,882$ 24,735$ 92,617$
Inventory 25,141 - 25,141
Total current assets 93,023 24,735 117,758
Noncurrent Assets
Buildings and improvements 31,375 1,131 32,506
Furniture and equipment 484,485 - 484,485
Less: Accumulated depreciation (289,412) (460) (289,872)
Total noncurrent assets 226,448 671 227,119
Total assets 319,471$ 25,406$ 344,877$
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable 3,119$ 90$ 3,209$
Deferred Revenue 2,885 - 2,885
Total liabilities 6,004 90 6,094
NET POSITION
Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 226,448 671 227,119
Restricted for:
Inventory 25,141 - 25,141
Net Position 61,878 24,645 86,523
Total net position 313,467 25,316 338,783
Total liabilities and net position 319,471$ 25,406$ 344,877$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
As of June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
16
Food Service
Fund
School Age
Child Care Total
Operating Revenues
Service sales 39,057$ 25,826$ 64,883$
Other operating revenue 396 - 396
Total operating revenues 39,453 25,826 65,279
Operating Expenses
Salaries and wages 341,716 25,002 366,718
Professional and contract services 7,295 6,651 13,946
Supplies and materials 399,133 3,760 402,893
Depreciation 36,416 45 36,461
Other operating expenses 949 219 1,168
Total operating expenses 785,509 35,677 821,186
Operating income (loss) (746,056) (9,851) (755,907)
Non-operating revenues (expenses)
Federal grants 567,287 - 567,287
State grants 98,922 2,746 101,668
Interest income 1,003 - 1,003
Gain/ (Loss) on sale of asset (23) - (23)
Total non-operating revenues (expenses) 667,189 2,746 669,935
Transfers Out (31,537) - (31,537)
Changes in net position (110,404) (7,105) (117,509)
Total net position, July 1, 2014 423,871 32,421 456,292
Total net position, June 30, 2015 313,467$ 25,316$ 338,783$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
For the year ended June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
17
Food Service
Fund
School Age
Child Care Total
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash received from sales 39,057$ 25,826$ 64,883$
Cash received from other activities 396 - 396
Cash payments to employees for services (341,716) (25,002) (366,718)
Cash payments to suppliers for goods and services (414,062) (10,422) (424,484)
Cash payments for other operating activities (949) (219) (1,168)
Net cash from operating activities (717,274) (9,817) (727,091)
Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities
Transfers (31,537) - (31,537)
Non-operating grants received 666,209 2,746 668,955
Net cash from noncapital financing activities 634,672 2,746 637,418
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Interest on investments 1,003 - 1,003
Net cash flows from investing activities 1,003 - 1,003
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (81,599) (7,071) (88,670)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning 149,481 31,806 181,287
Cash and cash equivalents - ending 67,882 24,735 92,617
Reconciliation of Operating Income (Loss) to Net Cash
Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
Operating income (loss) (746,056) (9,851) (755,907)
Adjustments to Reconcile Operating Income (Loss) to
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
Depreciation 36,416 45 36,461
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Inventory (6,219) - (6,219)
Accounts payable (1,415) (11) (1,426)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (717,274)$ (9,817)$ (727,091)$
Non-Cash Transactions
Donated Commodities 35,489$
On Behalf Payments 92,601
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
For the year ended June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
18
ASSETS
Student Activity
Funds
Current Assets
Due from other funds 274,746$
Total assets 274,746$
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Due to school groups 274,746$
Total net position and liabilities 274,746$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF FIDUCIARY NET POSITION - FIDUCIARY FUNDS
June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
19
Student Activity
Funds
Additions
Revenues from student activities 335,571$
Deduction
Non-instructional expenses (340,199)
Change in revenues over expenses (4,628)
Due to school groups - beginning 279,374
Due to school groups - ending 274,746$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN
For the year ended June 30, 2015
FUND BALANCE- FIDUCIARY FUNDS
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
20
21
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2015
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Reporting Entity
The Cumberland County School District (District) is the basic level of government, which has financial
accountability and control over all activities related to the public school education within the jurisdiction of
the Cumberland County School District. The District receives funding from local, state and federal
government sources and must comply with the requirements of these funding source entities. Board members
are elected by the public and have decision-making authority, the authority to levy taxes, the power to
designate management, the ability to significantly influence operations and have primary financial
accountability for fiscal matters. The District is not included in any other governmental "reporting entity" as
defined by GASB pronouncements. In accordance with GASB Standard 14, financial transactions of the
following component unit are incorporated in the accompanying financial statements.
Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation – The Cumberland County School District resolved
to authorize the establishment of the Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation (a non-profit,
non-stock, public and charitable corporation organized under the School Bond Act and KRS 273 and KRS
58.180) as an agency of the District for financing the costs of school building facilities. Two board members
of the Cumberland County School District also comprise the Corporation's Board of Directors.
Basis of Presentation
District-wide Financial Statements:
The statement of net positions and the statement of activities display information about the District as a
whole. These statements include the financial activities of the primary government, except for fiduciary
funds. The statements distinguish between those activities of the District that are governmental and those
that are considered business-type activities.
The District-wide statement of activities presents a comparison between direct expenses and program
revenues for each segment of the business-type activities of the District and for each function or program of
the District’s governmental activities. Direct expenses are those that are specifically associated with a
service, program or department and are therefore clearly identifiable to a particular program and grants and
contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular program.
Revenues that are not classified as program revenues are presented as general revenues of the District, with
certain limited exceptions. The comparison of direct expenses with program revenues identifies the extent to
which each business segments or governmental function is self-financing or draws from the general revenues
of the District.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
22
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Fund Financial Statements:
Fund financial statements report detailed information about the District. The focus of governmental and
enterprise fund financial statements is on major funds rather than reporting funds by type. Each major fund
is presented in a separate column. Non-major funds are aggregated and presented in a single column.
Fiduciary funds are reported by fund type.
Fund Accounting
The accounts of the District are organized on the basis of funds or account groups, each of which is
considered a separate accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for with a separate set of
self-balancing accounts that comprise its assets, liabilities, reserves, fund balance, revenues and expenditures
or expenses as appropriate. The various funds are summarized by type in the financial statements. The
District uses the following funds:
Governmental Fund Types:
General Fund - The General Fund is the primary operating fund of the District and accounts for all revenues
and expenditures of the District not encompassed within other funds. All general tax revenues and other
receipts that are not allocated by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this
fund.
Special Revenue Funds – Special Revenue Funds are used to account for the proceeds of grants from local,
state and federal revenue sources that are legally restricted to expenditures for specified purposes. Project
accounting is employed to maintain integrity for the various sources of funds. Federally funded grant
programs are identified in the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards included in this report.
Construction Fund – The Construction Fund is used to account for all resources including proceeds from
bond sales for the authorized acquisition and construction of capital facilities.
Capital Outlay Fund - The Support Education Excellence in Kentucky (SEEK) Capital Outlay Fund receives
$100 per the District’s adjusted average daily attendance restricted for use in financing projects as identified
in the District's facility plan.
Building Fund - The Facility Support Program of Kentucky Fund (FSPK) accounts for funds generated by
the building tax levy required to participate in the School Facilities Construction Commission's construction
funding and state matching funds, as applicable. Funds may be used for projects identified in the District's
facility plan.
Debt Service Fund - The Debt Service Fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for, and the
payment of, general long-term debt principal and interest and related cost; and for the payment of interest on
general obligation notes payable, as required by Kentucky Law.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
23
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Proprietary Fund Type
The District utilizes the proprietary fund type to account for the major funds: Food Service. The Food
Service Fund is used to account for school food service activities, including the National School Lunch
Program and the National School Breakfast Program, which are conducted in cooperation with the U.S.
Department of Agriculture (USDA). No amounts have been recorded for in-kind contributions of USDA
commodities on the financial statements, except as required by the Single Audit Act as presented on the
Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. The aggregations of non-major funds are called Other
Enterprises, which accounts for School Age Child Care Funds.
Fiduciary Fund Type
The School Activity Funds are fiduciary funds used to account for student activity organizations in
accordance with the Accounting Procedures for Kentucky School Activity Funds. Financial statements of
groups and organizations associated with the school system but not originated within the District (e.g., Band
Boosters, Parent-Teacher Associations, etc.) are not included within school activity funds.
Measurement Focus
The accounting and reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its measurement focus. The
government-wide statements are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. This is the
same approach used in the preparation of the proprietary fund financial statements but differs from the
manner in which governmental fund financial statements are prepared. Governmental fund financial
statements therefore include reconciliation with brief explanations to better identify the relationship between
the government-wide statements and the statements for governmental funds. All governmental fund types
are accounted for using a flow of current financial resources measurement focus. The financial statements
for governmental funds include a balance sheet, which generally includes only current assets and current
liabilities, and a statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances, which reports on the
changes in net total assets. Proprietary funds and fiduciary funds are reported using the economic resources
measurement focus. The statement of cash flows provides information about how the District finances and
meets the cash flow needs of its proprietary activities.
Basis of Accounting
Basis of accounting determines when transactions are recorded in the financial records and reported on the
financial statements. Government-wide financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of
accounting. Governmental funds that are presented in the fund financial statements use the modified accrual
basis of accounting. Proprietary and fiduciary funds use the accrual basis of accounting.
Exchange and Non-exchange transactions – There are two types of transactions: exchange and non-
exchange. The method of determining revenue recognition (i.e., accrual v. modified accrual) depends upon
the type of exchange as well as source of revenue. Exchange transactions occur when each party receives
essentially equal value. Non-exchange transactions occur when one party receives value without directly
giving equal value in return.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
24
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Basis of Accounting (Continued)
Modified Accrual - Revenue from non-exchange transactions (e.g., grants, entitlements and donations) must
be available to be recognized. These sources of revenue are recognized in the fiscal year in which all
eligibility requirements have been satisfied. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues from
exchange transactions are recorded when susceptible to accrual, i.e., both measurable and available.
Available means collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of
the current period. For the District, “available” means within sixty days of June 30. Property tax revenue is
recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes are levied. Deferred revenue arises when assets are
recognized before revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied. Grants and entitlements received before
eligibility requirements are met are recorded as deferred revenue. Under the modified basis of accounting,
expenditures are generally recognized in the accounting period in which the related fund liability is incurred,
if measurable. Allocations of cost, such as depreciation, are not recognized in governmental funds.
Accrual - Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded when an exchange takes place.
Expenses are recognized at the time they are incurred.
Encumbrance Accounting
Encumbrances for goods or purchased services are documented by purchase orders or contracts. Under
Kentucky Law, appropriations lapse at fiscal year end. Encumbrances outstanding at that time are to be either
canceled or appropriately provided for in the subsequent year’s budget.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the proprietary fund type considers highly liquid investments
with maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
Inventories
On the government-wide financial statements inventories are stated at cost and are expensed when used.
On fund financial statements inventories are stated at cost. The cost of inventory items is recorded as
expenditures in the governmental fund types when purchased.
The food service fund uses the specific identification method and the general fund uses the first-in, first-out
method.
Budget
The District is required by state law to adopt a budget annually. The budgetary process accounts for certain
transactions on a basis other than generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Revenues are recorded
when received in cash (budgetary) as opposed to when susceptible to accrual (GAAP).
Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budgetary) as opposed to when susceptible to accrual (GAAP).
Once the District approves the budget, it can be amended. Budget appropriations lapse at year-end.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
25
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Fund Balances
The School Board has implemented GASB Statement 54 employing new terminology and classifications for
fund balance items.
Nonspendable Fund Balance includes amounts that are (a) not in spendable form, or (b) legally or
contractually required to be maintained intact. The “not in spendable form” criterion includes items that are
not expected to be converted to cash, for example: inventories, prepaid amounts, and long-term notes
receivable. At June 30, 2015, the District did not have a nonspendable fund balance.
Restricted fund balances arise when constraints placed on the use of resources are either externally imposed
by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments or imposed by law through
constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. The District restricted funds $53,430 in Construction Fund
for future construction at June 30, 2015.
Committed fund balances are those amounts that can only be used for a specific purpose pursuant to
constraints imposed by formal action of the government’s highest level of decision-making authority, which,
for the District is the Board of Education. The Board of Education must approve by majority vote the
establishment (and modification or rescinding) of a fund balance commitment. The District had $61,215
committed funds for sick leave payable in the General Fund
Assigned fund balances are those amounts that are constrained by the government’s intent to be used for
specific purposes, but are neither restricted nor committed. The Board of Education allows program
supervisors to complete purchase orders which result in the encumbrances of funds. Assigned fund balance
also include (a) all remaining amounts (except for negative amounts balances) that are reported in
governmental funds, other than the general fund, that are not classified as nonspendable and are neither
restricted nor committed and (b) amounts in the general fund that are intended to be used for a specific
purpose. The district did not have any assigned funds as of June 30, 2015.
Unassigned fund balance is the residual classification for the general fund. This classification represents
fund balance that has not been assigned to other funds and that has not been restricted, committed, or
assigned to specific purposes within the general fund.
The District considers unrestricted amounts to have been spent when an expenditure is incurred for purposes
for which both restricted and unrestricted fund balance is available. Also, the District has established the
order of assigned, committed, and restricted when an expenditures is incurred for purposes for which
amounts in any of those unrestricted fund balance classifications could be used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
26
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Pensions
For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of
resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the
County Employees Retirement System Non-Hazardous (“CERS”) and Teachers Retirement System of the
State of Kentucky (“KTRS”) and additions to/deductions from fiduciary net position have been determined
on the same basis as they are reported by the pensions. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds
of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms.
Investments are reported at fair value.
NOTE 2. SAFEGUARDING CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The District's cash and cash equivalents consist of amounts deposited in interest bearing accounts. The
depository bank deposits for safekeeping and trust with the District’s third party agent approved pledged
securities to protect District funds on a day-to-day basis during the period of the contract. The pledge of
approved securities is waived only to the extent of the dollar amount of Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (FDIC) insurance.
At June 30, 2015, the carrying amount of the District’s combined deposits (cash and cash equivalents)
excluding school activity funds was $964,876 and the combined bank balances totaled $1,742,622. The bank
balances were covered by the combination of FDIC insurance and collateral held by the District’s agent in
the District’s name at June 30, 2015.
Custodial Credit Risk – Deposits
Custodial credit risk is the risk that in the event of a depository institution failure, the District’s deposits may
not be returned. The District does not have a deposit policy for custodial credit risk but rather follows the
requirements of KRS 41.240(4). All deposits meet current guidelines.
The cash deposits held at financial institutions can be categorized according to three levels of risk. These
three levels of risk are as follows:
Category 1 Deposits that are insured or collateralized with securities held by the District or by
its agent in the District’s name.
Category 2 Deposits that are collateralized with securities held by the pledging financial
institution’s trust department or agent in the District’s name.
Category 3 Deposits which are not collateralized or insured.
Based on these three levels of risk, all of the District’s cash deposits are classified as Category 2.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
27
NOTE 2. SAFEGUARDING CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (CONTINUED)
Statutes authorize the District to invest in obligations of the U.S. Treasury and U.S. agencies, municipal
securities and repurchase agreements. The investment pool and repurchase agreements are considered
nonparticipating contracts. The District has a repurchase agreement whereby daily bank deposits sweep to
an interest bearing overnight account. Such agreements can be categorized according to three levels of risk.
These three levels or risk are:
Category 1 Investments that are insured or collateralized with securities held by the District or
by its agent in the District’s name.
Category 2 Investments that are collateralized with securities held by the pledging financial
institution’s trust department or agent in the District’s name.
Category 3 Uninsured and unregistered investments held by the counter party, its trust or its
agent, but not in the District’s name.
The District’s investment in repurchase agreements is classified by risk level as Category 2.
NOTE 3. PROPERTY TAXES
Revenues and other governmental fund financial resource increments (.i.e. bond issue proceeds) are
recognized in the accounting period in which they become susceptible to accrual; that is, when they become
measurable and available to finance expenditures of the fiscal periods. Property taxes collected are recorded
as revenues in the fund for which they were levied. The assessment date of the property taxes is January 1 of
each year. The levy is normally set during the September board meeting. Assuming property tax bills are
timely mailed, collection date is the period from November 1 through December 31. Collections from the
period November 1 through November 30 receive a two percent discount. The due date is the period from
December 1 through December 31 in which no discount is allowed. Property taxes received subsequent to
December 31 are considered to be delinquent and subject to a lien filed by the County Attorney.
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS
The District’s employees are provided with two pension plans, based on each position’s college degree
requirement. The County Employees Retirement System covers employees whose position does not require a
college degree or teaching certification. The Kentucky Teachers Retirement System covers positions requiring
teaching certification or otherwise requiring a college degree.
General information about the County Employees Retirement System Non-Hazardous (“CERS”)
Plan description—Employees whose positions do not require a degree beyond a high school diploma are
covered by the CERS, a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the
Kentucky Retirement System, an agency of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Under the provisions of the
Kentucky Revised Statute (“KRS”) Section 61.645, the Board of Trustees of the Kentucky Retirement
System administers CERS and has the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions. The Kentucky
Retirement System issues a publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and required
supplementary information for CERS. That report may be obtained from http://kyret.ky.gov/.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
28
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
Benefits provided—CERS provides retirement, health insurance, death and disability benefits to Plan
employees and beneficiaries. Employees are vested in the plan after five years’ service. For retirement
purposes, employees are grouped into three tiers, based on hire date:
Tier 1
Participation date
Before September 1, 2008
Unreduced retirement
27 years service or 65 years old
Reduced retirement
At least 5 years service and 55 years old
At least 25 years service and any age
Tier 2
Participation date
September 1, 2008 - December 31, 2013
Unreduced retirement
At least 5 years service and 65 years old
Or age 57+ and sum of service years plus age equal 87
Reduced retirement
At least 10 years service and 60 years old
Tier 3
Participation date
After December 31, 2013
Unreduced retirement
At least 5 years service and 65 years old
Or age 57+ and sum of service years plus age equal 87
Reduced retirement
Not available
Cost of living adjustments are provided at the discretion of the General Assembly. Retirement is based on a
factor of the number of years’ service and hire date multiplied by the average of the highest five years’
earnings. Reduced benefits are based on factors of both of these components. Participating employees become
eligible to receive the health insurance benefit after at least 180 months of service. Death benefits are provided
for both death after retirement and death prior to retirement. Death benefits after retirement are $5,000 in lump
sum. Five years’ service is required for death benefits prior to retirement and the employee must have suffered
a duty-related death. The decedent’s beneficiary will receive the higher of the normal death benefit and $10,000
plus 25% of the decedent’s monthly final rate of pay and any dependent child will receive 10% of the
decedent’s monthly final rate of pay up to 40% for all dependent children. Five years’ service is required for
nonservice-related disability benefits.
Required contributions
Tier 1 5%
Tier 2 5% + 1% for insurance
Tier 3 5% + 1% for insurance
General information about the Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Kentucky (“KTRS”)
Plan description—Teaching certified employees of the District and other employees whose positions require
at least a college degree are provided pensions through the Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of
Kentucky (KTRS)—a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan with a special funding
situation established to provide retirement annuity plan coverage for local school districts and other public
educational agencies in the Commonwealth. KTRS was created by the 1938 General Assembly and is
governed by Chapter 161 Section 220 through Chapter 161 Section 990 of the KRS. KTRS is a blended
component unit of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and therefore is included in the Commonwealth’s
financial statements. KTRS issues a publicly available financial report that can be obtained at
http://www.ktrs.ky.gov/05_publications/index.htm.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
29
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
Benefits provided—For employees who have established an account in a retirement system administered by
the Commonwealth prior to July 1, 2008, employees become vested when they complete five (5) years of
credited service. To qualify for monthly retirement benefits, payable for life, employees must either:
1.) Attain age fifty-five (55) and complete five (5) years of Kentucky service, or
2.) Complete 27 years of Kentucky service.
Employees that retire before age 60 with less than 27 years of service receive reduced retirement benefits.
Non-university employees with an account established prior to July 1, 2002 receive monthly payments equal
to two (2) percent (service prior to July 1, 1983) and two and one-half (2.5) percent (service after July 1,
1983) of their final average salaries for each year of credited service. New employees (including second
retirement accounts) after July 1, 2002 will receive monthly benefits equal to 2% of their final average salary
for each year of service if, upon retirement, their total service less than ten years. New employees after July
1, 2002 who retire with ten or more years of total service will receive monthly benefits equal to 2.5% of their
final average salary for each year of service, including the first ten years. In addition, employees who retire
July 1, 2004 and later with more than 30 years of service will have their multiplier increased for all years
over 30 from 2.5% to 3.0% to be used in their benefit calculation. Effective July 1, 2008, the System has
been amended to change the benefit structure for employees hired on or after that date.
Final average salary is defined as the member’s five (5) highest annual salaries for those with less than 27
years of service. Employees at least age 55 with 27 or more years of service may use their three (3) highest
annual salaries to compute the final average salary. KTRS also provides disability benefits for vested
employees at the rate of sixty (60) percent of the final average salary. A life insurance benefit, payable upon
the death of a member, is $2,000 for active contributing employees and $5,000 for retired or disabled
employees.
Cost of living increases are one and one-half (1.5) percent annually. Additional ad hoc increases and any
other benefit amendments must be authorized by the General Assembly.
Contributions—Contribution rates are established by Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS). Non-university
employees are required to contribute 12.105% of their salaries to the System. University employees are
required to contribute 9.895% of their salaries. KRS 161.580 allows each university to reduce the
contribution of its employees by 2.215%; therefore, university employees contribute 7.68% of their salary to
KTRS.
The Commonwealth of Kentucky, as a non-employer contributing entity, pays matching contributions at the
rate of 13.105% of salaries for local school district and regional cooperative employees hired before July 1,
2008 and 14.105% for those hired after July 1, 2008. For local school district and regional cooperative
employees whose salaries are federally funded, the employer contributes 15.355% of salaries. If an employee
leaves covered employment before accumulating five (5) years of credited service, accumulated employee
pension contributions plus interest are refunded to the employee upon the member’s request.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
30
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
Medical Insurance Plan
Plan description—In addition to the pension benefits described above, KRS 161.675 requires KTRS to
provide post-employment healthcare benefits to eligible employees and dependents. The KTRS Medical
Insurance Fund is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit plan. Changes made to the medical plan
may be made by the KTRS Board of Trustees, the Kentucky Department of Employee Insurance and the
General Assembly.
To be eligible for medical benefits, the member must have retired either for service or disability. The KTRS
Medical Insurance Fund offers coverage to employees under the age of 65 through the Kentucky Employees
Health Plan administered by the Kentucky Department of Employee Insurance. Once retired employees and
eligible spouses attain age 65 and are Medicare eligible, coverage is obtained through the KTRS Medicare
Eligible Health Plan.
Funding policy—In order to fund the post-retirement healthcare benefit, six percent (6%) of the gross annual
payroll of employees before July 1, 2008 is contributed. Three percent (3%) is paid by member contributions
and three quarters percent (.75%) from Commonwealth appropriation and two and one quarter percent
(2.25%) from the employer. Also, the premiums collected from retirees as described in the plan description
and investment interest help meet the medical expenses of the plan.
Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of
Resources Related to Pensions
At June 30, 2015, the District reported a liability for its proportionate share of the net pension liability for
CERS. The District did not report a liability for the District’s proportionate share of the net pension liability
for KTRS because the Commonwealth of Kentucky provides the pension support directly to KTRS on behalf
of the District. The amount recognized by the District as its proportionate share of the net pension liability,
the related Commonwealth support, and the total portion of the net pension liability that was associated with
the District were as follows:
District's proportionate share of the CERS net pension liability $ 1,528,460
Commonwealth’s proportionate share of the KTRS net
pension liability associated with the District
30,950,918
$ 32,479,378
The net pension liability for each plan was measured as of June 30, 2014, and the total pension liability used
to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date.
The District’s proportion of the net pension liability for CERS was based on the actual liability of the
employees and former employees relative to the total liability of the System as determined by the actuary. At
June 30, 2014, the District’s proportion was .047% percent.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
31
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended June 30, 2015, the District recognized pension expense of $173,752 related to CERS and
$1,516,658 related to KTRS. The District also recognized revenue of $1,516,658 for KTRS support provided
by the Commonwealth. At June 30, 2014, the District reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred
inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources:
Deferred
Outflows of
Resources
Deferred
Inflows of
Resources
Difference between expected and actual experience $ - $ -
Change of assumptions - -
Net difference between projected and actual
earnings on pension plan investments -
170,613
Changes in proportion and differences
between District contributions and proportionate
share of contributions -
-
District contribution subsequent to the
measurement date 193,646
-
Total $ 193,646 $ 170,613
$193,646 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from District contributions
subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year
ended June 30, 2016. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows related
to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows:
Year Ended June 30:
2016 $ (34,123)
2017 (34,123)
2018 (34,123)
2019 (34,122)
2020 (34,122)
$ (170,613)
Actuarial assumptions—The total pension liability in the June 30, 2014 actuarial valuation was determined
using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement:
Inflation 3.5 percent
Salary increases 4.5 percent, average, including inflation
Investment rate of return 7.75 percent, net of pension plan investment
expense, including inflation
For CERS, Mortality rates for the period after service retirement are according to the 1983 Group Annuity
Mortality Table for all retired employees and beneficiaries as of June 30, 2006 and the 1994 Group Annuity
Mortality Table for all other employees. The Group Annuity Mortality Table set forward five years is used for the period after disability retirement.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
32
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
For KTRS, Mortality rates were based on the RP-2000 Combined Mortality Table for Males or Females, as
appropriate, with adjustments for mortality improvements based on a projection of Scale AA to 2020 with a
setback of 1 year for females. The last experience study was performed in 2011 and the next experience
study is scheduled to be conducted in 2016.
For CERS, the long-term expected return on plan assets is reviewed as part of the regular experience studies
prepared every five years. The most recent analysis, performed for the period covering fiscal years 2005
through 2008, is outlined in a report dated August 25, 2009. Several factors are considered in evaluating the
long-term rate of return assumption including long-term historical data, estimates inherent in current market
data, and a log-normal distribution analysis in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of
return (expected return, net of investment expense and inflation) were developed by the investment
consultant for each major asset class. These ranges were combined to produce the long-term expected rate of
return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and then
adding expected inflation. The capital market assumptions developed by the investment consultant are
intended for use over a 10-year horizon and may not be useful in setting the long-term rate of return for
funding pension plans which covers a longer timeframe. The assumption is intended to be a long-term
assumption and is not expected to change absent a significant change in the asset allocation, a change in the
inflation assumption, or a fundamental change in the market that alters expected returns in future years.
For KTRS, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a log-
normal distribution analysis in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected
returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class.
These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future
real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation.
The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class, as
provided by KTRS’s investment consultant, are summarized in the following table:
Asset Class
Target
Allocation
Long-Term Expected
Real Rate of Return
U.S. Equity 45.0% 6.4%
Non U.S. Equity 17.0% 6.5%
Fixed Income 24.0% 1.6%
High Yield Bonds 4.0% 3.1%
Real Estate 4.0% 5.8%
Alternatives 4.0% 6.8%
Cash 2.0% 1.5%
Total 100.00%
Discount rate—For CERS, the discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.75%. The
projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that contributions from plan employees
and employers will be made at statutory contribution rates. Projected inflows from investment earnings were
calculated using the long-term assumed investment return of 7.75%. The long-term investment rate of return
was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
33
NOTE 4. RETIREMENT PLANS (CONTINUED)
For KTRS, the discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 5.23%. The projection of cash
flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current
contribution rates and the employer contributions will be made at statutorily required rates. Based on those
assumptions, the pension plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected
future benefit payments of current plan employees until the 2036 plan year. Therefore, the long-term
expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments
through 2035 and a municipal bond index rate of 4.35% was applied to all periods of projected benefit
payments after 2035. The Single Equivalent Interest Rate (SEIR) that discounts the entire projected benefit
stream to the same amount as the sum of the present values of the two separate benefit payments streams was
used to determine the total pension liability.
Sensitivity of CERS proportionate share of net pension liability to changes in the discount rate—The
following table presents the net pension liability of the District, calculated using the discount rates selected
by each pension system, as well as what the District’s net pension liability would be if it were calculated
using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower or 1-percentage-point higher than the current rate:
Current
1% Decrease
Discount Rate
1% Increase
(6.75%)
(7.75%)
(8.75%)
Cumberland County CERS $ 2,011,351
$ 1,528,460
$ 1,101,814
Pension plan fiduciary net position—Detailed information about the pension plan’s fiduciary net position is
available in the separately issued financial reports of both CERS and KTRS.
NOTE 5. LIABILITY FOR COMPENSATED ABSENCES
Certified employees are awarded a maximum of 10 days of sick leave annually, based upon employment
contract terms and District policy. Sick leave is accrued without limitation. Upon retirement from the school
system, a certified employee receives from the District an amount equal to 30% of the value of accumulated
sick leave at the current daily rate of pay. At June 30, 2015, the estimate for those employees with 27 or
more years of service is $140,516, in which $61,215 is short-term and $79,301 is long term, both recorded on
the District-wide financial statements.
NOTE 6. CAPITAL ASSETS
Capital assets are those assets not specifically related to activities reported in the proprietary funds. These
assets generally result from expenditures in the governmental funds. These assets are reported in the
governmental activities column of the government-wide statement of net positions but are not reported in the
fund financial statements. Capital assets utilized by the proprietary funds are reported both in the business-
type activities column of the government-wide statement of net positions and in the respective funds.
All capital assets are capitalized at cost or estimated historical cost and updated for additions and retirements
during the year. Donated fixed assets are recorded at their fair market values as of the date received. The
District maintains a capitalization threshold of $5,000 or more, including all workstations, and has a useful
life of more than one year. The District does not possess any infrastructure. Improvements are capitalized;
the cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend an
assets life are not.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
34
NOTE 6. CAPITAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
All reported capital assets are depreciated. Improvements are depreciated over the remaining useful lives of
the related capital assets. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the following useful
lives for both general capital assets and proprietary fund assets:
Description Estimated Life in Years
Buildings and Improvements 40
Land Improvements 20
Technology Equipment 5
Vehicles 5-14
Food Service Equipment 7
Furniture and Fixtures 7
Other 10
Governmental Assets June 30, 2014
Additions
Retirements
June 30, 2015
Cost
Land $ 175,321
$ -
$ -
$ 175,321
Land Improvements 665,254
-
-
665,254
Buildings & Improvements 16,487,834
57,924
-
16,545,758
Technology Equipment 1,006,857
24,151
(149,837)
881,171
Other 626,323
5,300
-
631,623
Vehicles 1,492,285
178,778
-
1,671,063
Totals at historical cost $ 20,453,874
$ 266,153
$ (149,837)
$ 20,570,190
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
Land Improvements 388,708
18,522
-
407,230
Buildings & Improvements 4,545,820
576,698
-
5,122,518
Technology Equipment 923,199
49,423
(149,803)
822,819
Other 264,896
23,592
-
288,488
Vehicles 1,245,089
58,740
-
1,303,829
Total accumulated depreciation 7,367,712
726,975
(149,803)
7,944,884
NET $ 13,086,162
$ (460,822)
$ (34)
$ 12,625,306
Business Assets
Cost
Buildings & Improvements $ 32,506
$ -
$ -
$ 32,506
Technology Equipment 688
-
(688)
-
General Equipment 484,485
-
-
484,485
Totals at historical cost $ 517,679
$ -
$ (688)
$ 516,991
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
Buildings & Improvements 30,849
672
-
31,521
Technology Equipment 596
69
(665)
-
General Equipment 222,631
35,720
-
258,351
Total accumulated depreciation 254,076
36,461
(665)
289,872
NET $ 263,603
$ (36,461)
$ (23)
$ 227,119
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
35
NOTE 7. GENERAL LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS
The District is required to make lease payments in amounts sufficient to satisfy debt service requirements on
bonds issued by the Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation to construct school facilities.
Current requirements for principal and interest expenditures are accounted for in the Debt Service Fund in
accordance with state law.
The issue date, original amounts of the issue and interest rates are summarized below:
June 30, 2014
June 30, 2015
Original Maturity Interest Outstanding
Outstanding
Bond Issue Amount Dates Rates Balance Additions Retirements Balance
2007 Bonds 3,750,000 4/1/2027 3.75%-3.875% 2,955,000 - 175,000 2,780,000
2008 Bonds 4,895,000 6/1/2028 2.25%-4.0% 4,060,000 - 225,000 3,835,000
2011 QZAB 3,250,000 4/1/2026 5.30% 2,764,903 - 161,699 2,603,204
2013 Bond 1,705,000 4/1/2022 1.25% 1,505,000 - 180,000 1,325,000
TOTAL $ 11,284,903 $ - $ 741,699 $ 10,543,204
The District has entered into “participation agreements” with the School Facilities Commission. The
Kentucky General Assembly created the Commission for the purpose of assisting local school districts in
meeting school construction needs. The table on the following page, sets forth the amount to be paid by the
District and the Commission for each year until maturity of all bonds issues. The liability for the total bond
amount remains with the District and, as such, the total principal outstanding. The District is liable for all
issues; however, School Facilities Construction Commission participates by contributing those portions of
debt that are appropriated in the State’s biennial budget.
The bonds may be called prior to maturity and redemption premiums are specified in each issue. Assuming
no bonds are called prior to scheduled maturity, the minimum obligations of the District including amounts
to be paid by the Commission. The Schedule of Total Bonded Debt Maturities follows on the following
page.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
36
NOTE 7. GENERAL LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS (CONTINUED)
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOLS
SCHEDULE OF DEBT PAYMENTS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2015
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL FACILITIES
SCHOOL DISTRICT CONSTRUCTION
YEAR PRINCIPAL INTEREST PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL
2016 $ 664,794 $ 221,174 $ 96,905 $ 49,067 $ 1,031,940
2017 685,321 207,574 96,378 45,722 1,034,995
2018 699,822 193,093 91,877 42,304 1,027,096
2019 721,331 177,734 95,368 38,812 1,033,245
2020 737,659 161,388 99,040 35,141 1,033,228
2021 758,846 144,551 102,853 31,328 1,037,578
2022 774,886 126,771 106,813 27,368 1,035,838
2023 595,747 108,346 110,952 23,229 838,274
2024 616,448 91,527 115,251 18,929 842,155
2025 631,982 73,512 119,717 14,463 839,674
2026 1,476,858 54,882 124,356 9,824 1,665,920
2027 510,825 35,444 129,175 5,006 680,450
2028 380,000 15,200 - - 395,200
TOTAL $ 9,254,519 $ 1,611,196 $ 1,288,685 $ 341,193 $ 12,495,593
The issue date, original amounts of the issue and interest rates are summarized below:
2014
2015
Original Maturity Interest Outstanding
Outstanding
KISTA Issue Amount Dates Rates Balance Additions Retirements Balance
2005 Kista 129,563 3/1/2015 3.0%-3.625% $ 12,398 $ - $ 12,398 $ -
2006 Kista 134,034 3/1/2016 3.3%-4.0% 25,475 - 12,488 12,987
2009 Kista 154,745 3/1/2020 2.0%-3.6% 92,273 - 15,181 77,092
2012 Kista 167,952 3/1/2022 2.0-2.625% 130,773 - 15,879 114,894
2015 Kista 180,173 3/1/2025 1.0%-2.625% - 180,173 - 180,173
TOTAL $ 260,919 $ 180,173 $ 55,946 $ 385,146
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
37
NOTE 7. GENERAL LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS (CONTINUED)
The following is a schedule by years of the future minimum lease payments under capital lease together with
the present value of the net minimum lease payments as of June 30, 2015:
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOLS
SCHEDULE OF CAPITAL LEASE PAYMENTS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2015
CUMBERLAND COUNTY
SCHOOL DISTRICT
YEAR PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTALS
2016 $ 64,248 $ 8,774 $ 73,022
2017 52,073 7,387 59,460
2018 50,479 6,382 56,861
2019 49,042 5,253 54,295
2020 50,199 4,075 54,274
2021 33,195 2,790 35,985
2022 33,990 2,051 36,041
2023 18,911 1,251 20,162
2024 16,298 826 17,124
2025 16,711 439 17,150
TOTAL $ 385,146 $ 39,228 $ 424,374
NOTE 8. OPERATING FUND TRANSFERS
The following transfers were made during the year:
Type From Fund To Fund Purpose Amount
Matching General Special Revenue KETS offer of Assistance 26,346
Operating School Food Service General Indirect cost transfer 31,537
Operating Building Fund General General operations 44,050
Operating Building Fund Debt Service Bond Payments 666,176
Operating Capital Outlay General Capital Funds Request 68,730
Operating Capital Outlay Debt Service Bond Payments 38,977
Operating General Debt Service KISTA Payments 252,485
Total Transfers $ 1,128,301
NOTE 9. DEFICIT OPERATING BALANCES
There are no funds of the District that currently have a deficit fund balance/net positions. However, the
following funds have operations that resulted in a current year deficit of revenues over expenditures resulting
in a corresponding reduction of fund balance/net positions:
Food Service ($110,404)
School Age Child Care ($7,105)
Capital Outlay Fund ($18,765)
Building Fund ($44,050)
Construction Fund ($67,840)
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
38
NOTE 10. RISK MANAGEMENT
Liability Insurance Coverage
The District is exposed to various risks related to limited torts; theft of, damage to and destruction of assets;
errors and omissions and natural disasters for which the District has commercial insurance through WRM-
America. The District pays an annual premium for coverage.
Health Care Coverage
Full-time employees of the District are covered by the State administered medical insurance plan. The State
contributes a variable amount to each employee’s account based upon the employee’s plan choice. Medical
insurance coverage paid by the State on behalf of District employees has been recorded as a revenue and
expenditure in the General Fund. Under COBRA, employers are mandated to notify Ceridian Benefits
Services of terminated employees. Ceridian Benefit Services then notifies terminated employees of available
continuing insurance coverage. Failure to notify Ceridian Benefits Services of employee terminations can put
the District at risk of paying the premiums.
Worker’s Compensation
The District participates with Kentucky School Boards Insurance Trust. Contributions to the Worker's
Compensation Fund are based on premium rates established by such fund in conjunction with the excess
insurance carrier, subject to claims experience modifications and a group discount amount.
Unemployment Insurance
The District obtains unemployment insurance coverage through the Kentucky Board of Education’s
Insurance Trust Unemployment Compensation Fund; however, the risk has not been transferred to such fund.
NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
The Board of Education is the defendant in lawsuits arising principally in the normal course of operations.
The Board is covered by insurance against this type of liability. At this time, the administration is unable to
make an evaluation regarding the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or any possible financial implication
to the Board of Education.
Grant Programs
The District participates in numerous state and federal grant programs, which are governed by various rules
and regulations of the grantor agencies. Costs charged to the respective grant programs are subject to audit
and adjustment by the grantor agencies; therefore, to the extent that the District has not complied with the
rules and regulations governing the grants, refunds of any money received may be required and the
collectability of any related receivable at June 30, 2015 may be impaired. In the opinion of the District, there
are no significant contingent liabilities relating to compliance with rules and regulations governing the
respective grants; therefore, no provision has been recorded in the accompanying combined financial
statements.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Continued)
39
NOTE 12. BUDGETARY DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
Budgetary comparisons for the General Fund and Special Revenue Fund are disclosed as required
supplementary information. “On behalf” contributions made by the Commonwealth of Kentucky were
recorded in the District’s records as revenues and expenditures. The purpose of the policy change was to
conform to requirements of the GASB 34 reporting model. The District’s budget appropriations did reflect
this change in policy because Kentucky Department of Education directed to budget for on behalf payments.
NOTE 13. ON-BEHALF PAYMENTS
The District receives on-behalf payments from the State of Kentucky for items including retirement and
insurance. The amount received for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015 was $2,024,268. These payments
were recorded as follows:
General Fund $ 1,785,655
Debt Service 146,012
Food Service 92,601
$ 2,024,268
NOTE 14. CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE AND RELATED CHANGES TO CERTAIN
BEGINNING BALANCES
Effective July 1, 2014, the District was required to adopt Governmental Accounting Standards Board
(GASB) Statement no. 68, “Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions” (GASB 68). GASB 68
replaced the requirements of GASB 27, “Accounting for Pensions by State and Local Governmental
Employers” and GASB 50, “Pension Disclosures”, as they relate to governments that provide pensions
through pension plans administered as trusts or similar arrangements that meet certain criteria. GASB 68
requires governments providing defined benefit pensions to recognize their long-term obligation for pension
benefits as a liability to more comprehensively and comparably measure the annual costs of pension benefits.
Cost-sharing governmental employers, such as the District, are required to report a net pension liability,
pension expense and pension-related assets and liabilities based on their proportionate share of the collective
amounts for all governments in the plan.
GASB 68 required retrospective application. Since the District only presents one year of financial
information, the beginning net pension was adjusted to reflect the retrospective application. The adjustment
resulted in a $1,525,322 reduction in beginning net position on the Statement of Activities and an increase of
$204,164 of deferred outflows of resources – District contributions subsequent to the measurement date.
Variance with Variance
Final Budget %
Original Final Favorable Favorable
Budget Budget Actual (Unfavorable) (Unfavorable)
REVENUES
From local sources
Taxes
Property taxes 736,714$ 710,608$ 790,323$ 79,715$ 11.22%
Motor vehicle taxes 217,036 200,000 204,451 4,451 2.23%
Utility taxes 400,000 400,000 448,425 48,425 12.11%
Other taxes 177,000 166,000 208,206 42,206 25.43%
Earnings on investments 10,000 20,000 15,809 (4,191) -20.96%
Other local revenues 136,700 133,611 224,402 90,791 67.95%
State Sources
SEEK 4,108,931 4,051,092 4,051,092 - 0.00%
On Behalf 55,000 1,639,249 1,785,655 146,406 8.93%
Other 15,000 21,200 15,959 (5,241) -24.72%
Federal-Indirect 30,000 - 31,058 31,058 100.00%
Other - 300 12 (288) -96.00%
Inter-fund transfers 37,613 69,329 144,317 74,988 108.16%
Beginning Balance 769,052 749,399 799,399 50,000 6.67%
TOTAL REVENUES 6,693,046 8,160,788 8,719,108 558,320 6.84%
EXPENDITURES
Instructional 2,992,180 4,359,900 4,448,534 (88,634) -2.03%
Student services
Student 388,566 376,355 369,551 6,804 1.81%
Instructional staff 179,285 220,562 179,548 41,014 18.60%
District administrative 375,952 385,246 308,614 76,632 19.89%
School administrative 539,475 539,909 540,080 (171) -0.03%
Business 342,196 534,587 476,601 57,986 10.85%
Plant operation and maintenance 697,889 705,294 743,430 (38,136) -5.41%
Student transportation 488,961 663,513 549,436 114,077 17.19%
Community Services 950 611 776 (165) -27.00%
Debt service 8,004 600 - 600 100.00%
Other 300 60 69 (9) -15.00%
Inter-fund transfers 286,148 265,450 278,831 (13,381) -5.04%
Contingency 393,140 159,701 - 159,701 100.00%
TOTAL EXPENDITURES 6,693,046 8,211,788 7,895,470 316,318 3.85%
Excess (Deficit) of Revenues
Over Expenditures -$ (51,000)$ 823,638$ 874,638$ 10.69%
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
GENERAL FUND
BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE
For the year ended June 30, 2015
NOTE: BUDGET INFORMATION IS DERIVED FROM THE DISTRICT'S ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT, WHICH MAY VARY FROM THE BASIC
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE VARIATIONS ARE PRIMARILY DUE TO PRESENTATION OF OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) OF FUNDS AND TRANSFERS.
40
Variance with Variance
Final Budget %
Original Final Favorable Favorable
Budget Budget Actual (Unfavorable) (Unfavorable)
REVENUES
From local sources
Earnings on investments -$ -$ 36$ 36$ 100.00%
Other local revenues 21,064 15,961 3,261 (12,700) -79.57%
Intergovernmental - state 409,493 475,670 447,671 (27,999) -5.89%
Intergovernmental - Federal 1,023,841 1,697,667 1,401,392 (296,275) -17.45%
Inter-fund transfers 104,423 109,345 26,346 (82,999) -75.91%
TOTAL REVENUES 1,558,821 2,298,643 1,878,706 (419,937) -18.27%
EXPENDITURES
Instructional 1,106,953 1,552,726 1,390,281 162,445 10.46%
Student services:
Student 10,000 8,000 7,438 562 7.03%
Instructional staff 278,201 524,132 389,767 134,365 25.64%
Student transportation 8,551 22,666 11,677 10,989 48.48%
Community services 77,693 83,468 79,543 3,925 4.70%
Inter-fund transfers 77,423 107,651 - 107,651 100.00%
TOTAL EXPENDITURES 1,558,821 2,298,643 1,878,706 419,937 18.27%
Excess (Deficit) of Revenues
Over Expenditures -$ -$ -$ -$ 0.00%
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
SPECIAL FUND
BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE
For the year ended June 30, 2015
NOTE: BUDGET INFORMATION IS DERIVED FROM THE DISTRICT'S ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT, WHICH MAY VARY FROM THE BASIC
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE VARIATIONS ARE PRIMARILY DUE TO PRESENTATION OF OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) OF FUNDS AND TRANSFERS.
41
2014
District's proportion of the net pension liability
(asset) 0.000%
District's proportionate share of the net
pension liability (asset) -$
State's proportionate share of the net pension
liability (asset) associated with the District 30,951
Total 30,951$
District's covered-employee payroll 4,362$
District's proportionate share of the net
pension liability (asset as a percentage of
its covered-employee payroll 0.00%
Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of
the total pension liability 45.59%
* The amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30.
Schedule is intended to show information for 10 years.
Additional years will be displayed as they become available.
SCHEDULE OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY DISTRICT'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE
NET PENSION LIABILITY
Kentucky Teachers Retirement Systems
Last 10 Fiscal Years*
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
42
2014
Contractually required contributions 185
Contributions in relation to the
Contractually required contribution (185)
Contribution deficiency (excess) -$
District's covered-employee payroll 4,362$
Contributions as a percentage of covered-
employee payroll 4.24%
* The amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30.
Schedule is intended to show information for 10 years.
Additional years will be displayed as they become available.
SCHEDULE OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY DISTRICT'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE
NET PENSION LIABILITY
Kentucky Teachers Retirement Systems
Last 10 Fiscal Years*
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
43
2014
District's proportion of the net pension liability
(asset) 0.371%
District's proportionate share of the net
pension liability (asset) 1,528$
State's proportionate share of the net pension
liability (asset) associated with the District -
Total 1,528$
District's covered-employee payroll 1,235$
District's proportionate share of the net
pension liability (asset as a percentage of
its covered-employee payroll 123.72%
Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of
the total pension liability 66.80%
* The amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30.
Schedule is intended to show information for 10 years.
Additional years will be displayed as they become available.
SCHEDULE OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY DISTRICT'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE
NET PENSION LIABILITY
County Retirement Systems
Last 10 Fiscal Years*
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
44
2014
Contractually required contributions 194
Contributions in relation to the
Contractually required contribution (194)
Contribution deficiency (excess) -$
District's covered-employee payroll 1,235$
Contributions as a percentage of covered-
employee payroll 15.71%
* The amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30.
Schedule is intended to show information for 10 years.
Additional years will be displayed as they become available.
SCHEDULE OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY DISTRICT'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE
NET PENSION LIABILITY
County Retirement Systems
Last 10 Fiscal Years*
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
45
Capital Outlay
Fund
Building
Fund
Construction
Fund
Total Non-Major
Funds
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
Total assets -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES
Liabilities - - - -
Total liabilities - - - -
Fund Balances
Restricted:
Future Construction -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
Total fund balances -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
COMBINING BALANCE SHEET - NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
As of June 30, 2015
46
Revenues
Capital Outlay
Fund
Building
Fund
Construction
Fund
Total Non-major
Govt. Funds
From local sources
Property taxes -$ 344,778$ -$ 344,778$
Earnings on Investment - - 449 449
State sources
SEEK 88,942 321,398 - 410,340
Total revenues 88,942 666,176 449 755,567
Expenditures
Facilities acquisition and construction - - 68,289 68,289
Total expenditures - - 68,289 68,289
Excess (deficit) of revenues over expenditures 88,942 666,176 (67,840) 687,278
Other Financing Sources (Uses)
Operating transfers out (107,707) (710,226) - (817,933)
Total other financing sources (uses) (107,707) (710,226) - (817,933)
Net change in fund balances (18,765) (44,050) (67,840) (130,655)
Fund balance, July 1, 2014 18,765 44,050 121,270 184,085
Fund balance, June 30, 2015 -$ -$ 53,430$ 53,430$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
For the year ended June 30, 2015
47
Cash Transfers Ending Cash and
Balance Disburse- In Fund Balance
Individual Funds June 30, 2014 Receipts ments (Out) June 30, 2015
General 2,938$ 4,898$ (6,331)$ 281$ 1,786$
Book 17 - - - 17
Library 45 15 (25) - 35
Concessions 9,994 4,522 (5,642) - 8,874
Flowers 2,454 911 (2,071) - 1,294
Donation Fund 114 93 (54) - 153
Student Rewards 3,239 154 (521) - 2,872
21st Century 1,269 235 (145) - 1,359
Beta 4,279 6,005 (5,488) - 4,796
FCCLA 1,136 3,646 (5,443) 758 97
FFA Club 1,692 19,058 (19,016) (300) 1,434
Drama Club 597 - (253) - 344
STLP 25 136 (116) - 45
FBLA 3,955 3,083 (3,560) - 3,478
Academic Team 2,925 2,000 (1,241) (159) 3,525
FCS Culinary 636 7,949 (7,911) (279) 395
FCA 27 - - - 27
Vocational Agriculture 12,650 18,997 (18,307) - 13,340
Industrial Tech 488 1,157 (2,007) 362 -
Art 58 1,250 (1,250) - 58
English 805 427 (442) - 790
Biology 724 - - - 724
Spanish 1,298 90 (193) - 1,195
Special Education 340 - - - 340
Book Club 36 1,177 (1,121) - 92
Athletic 48,957 35,308 (39,005) (100) 45,160
Cheerleading 537 - - - 537
Athletic Booster Club 8,850 30,805 (32,552) - 7,103
Seniors 2015 499 1,500 (1,670) (329) -
Seniors 2016 - 2,625 (1,970) (20) 635
Yearbook 13,437 4,760 (4,377) - 13,820
Guidance 90 716 (98) (214) 494
Lewis Williams AC 3,435 - - - 3,435
Total 127,546$ 151,517$ (160,809)$ -$ 118,254
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
CUMBERLAND COUNTY HIGH SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUND
ALL FUNDS COMBINED
STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND FUND BALANCE
For the year ended June 30, 2015
48
Cash Cash Balance
Balance Disburse- And Fund Balance
Schools June 30, 2014 Receipts ments June 30, 2015
Cumberland County
Elementary School 37,801$ 101,016$ (92,319)$ 46,498$
Middle School 73,124 71,390 (77,931) 66,583
Family Resource Savings 12,093 91 - 12,184
Family Resource Center 28,810 11,557 (9,140) 31,227
Total 151,828$ 184,054$ (179,390)$ 156,492$
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
ELEMENTARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOLS ACTIVITY FUNDS
ALL FUNDS COMBINED
STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND FUND BALANCE
For the year ended June 30, 2015
49
Munis Federal Total By
Program Title Number CFDA No. Expenditures CFDA No.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Cluster
Passed Through Kentucky Department of Education:
Child Nutrition Cluster
School Breakfast Program 203X 10.553 145,709$
National School Lunch Program 205X 10.555 386,088
Summer Food Program 205X 10.559 6,588 538,385$ **
Passed Through Kentucky Department of Agriculture:
Food Distribution Cluster
Commodity Supplemental Food Program 201X 10.565 35,489 35,489
TOTAL U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 573,874
U. S. DEPT. OF EDUCATION
Passed Through Kentucky Department of Education:
Adult Education- Basic 373X 84.002 18,600
Adult Education - Prof/Staff Development 373XS 84.002 139
Recruitment, Retention and Results 365X 84.002 5,926 24,665
Title I Cluster
Title I - Part A - Improving Basic Programs 310X 84.010 697,719
Title I - Parent Involvement 310XM 84.010 2,072 699,791
Title I - Migrant Education 311X 84.011 7,438 7,438
Special Education Cluster
IDEA B - BASIC 337X 84.027 192,792
IDEA B - Preschool-Special Education Cluster 343X 84.173 13,110 205,902
Perkins Carry Forward 348XA 84.048 627
Perkins 348XA 84.048 13,834 14,461
Title I - Homeless Children and Youth 316X 84.196 7,935 7,935
21st Century Community Learning Center - Elementary School 550XE 84.287 81,316
21st Century Community Learning Center - Middle School 550XC 84.287 65,917
21st Century Community Learning Center - High School 550X 84.287 104,785
21st Century Community Learning Center -Multi State Conference 550XJ 84.287 807
21st Century Community Learning Center - Summer Program 550XU 84.287 21,132
21st Century Community Learning Center - Summer Program 550XZ 84.287 11,222 285,179
Title VI: Rural Education 350X 84.358 20,744 20,744
Race To The Top 452X 84.413A 1,372 1,372
Passed through Berea College
Gear Up-Acad Special Salary 379XA 84.334A 48,417
Gear Up-Work Plan Budget 379XG 84.334A 53,131
Gear Up-Regional Expenses 379XR 84.334A 1,155 102,703 **
TOTAL U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 1,370,190
APPALACIAN REGIONAL COMMISSION
Passed through Morehead State University
Appalachian Higher Education Network (KY AHED) 688X 23.011 3,261 3,261
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Under contract with Lake Cumberland Area Development District
Workforce Investment Act 588X 17.259 27,941 27,941
TOTAL EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS 1,975,266$
Tested as Major Program or Cluster **
CUMBERLAND COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS
SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS
For the Year Ended June 30, 2015
See accompanying notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards.
50
51
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015
NOTE A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards includes the federal activity of the
Cumberland County School District and is presented on the accrual basis of accounting. The information
in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of OMB Circular A-133, Audits of
States, Local Governments and Non-Profit Organizations. Therefore, some amounts presented in this
schedule may differ from the amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of, the basic financial
statements.
NOTE B. FOOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAM
Non-monetary assistance is reported in the Schedule at the fair value of the commodities received. The
USDA provided $35,489 of commodities during the year.
52
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015
Section 1. Summary of Auditor’s Findings
Financial statements:
Type of auditor’s report issued: unmodified
Internal control over financial reporting Yes No
Material weaknesses identified? X
Significant deficiencies identified that are not considered to be material
weaknesses?
X None Reported
Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? X
Federal Awards:
Internal control over major programs Yes No
Material weakness identified? X
Significant deficiencies identified that are not considered to be material
weaknesses?
X None Reported
Type of auditor’s report issued on compliance for major programs: unmodified
Yes No
Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance
with section 510 (a) of Circular A-133?
X
Identification of major programs:
CFDA Numbers Name of Federal Program or Cluster
10.553, 10.555 Child Nutrition Cluster
84.334A Gear Up
Dollar threshold used to distinguish between type A and type B programs $300,000
Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? Yes X No
Section 2. Financial Statement Findings
Current Year Findings: No matters were reported
Prior Year Findings: No matters were reported
Section 3. Federal Awards Findings and Questionable Costs
Current Year Findings: No matters were reported
Prior Year Findings: No matters were reported
53
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
SUMMARY SCHEDULE OF PRIOR AUDIT FINDINGS
Year ended June 30, 2015
Prior Year Comments:
None Noted
54
ROSS & COMPANY, PLLC
Certified Public Accountants
800 Envoy Circle
Louisville, KY 40299-1837
Telephone (502) 499-9088
Facsimile (502) 499-9132
Members of the Board
Cumberland County School District
Burkesville, Kentucky
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the audit requirements prescribed by the
Kentucky State Committee for School District Audits in Appendices I and II of the Independent Auditor’s
Contract, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major
fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Cumberland County School District as of and for
the year ended June 30, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively
comprise Cumberland County School District’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report
thereon dated November 11, 2015.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit, we considered Cumberland County School District’s internal
control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Cumberland County School District’s internal
control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Cumberland County
School District’s internal control.
A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or
detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination
of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A
significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less
severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with
governance.
Our consideration of the internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of
this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material
weakness or, significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any
deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weakness may exist that have not been identified.
55
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND
OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
(Continued)
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Cumberland County School District’s
financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain
provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a
direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an
opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do
not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other
matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. In addition, the results of
our tests disclosed no instances of material noncompliance of specific state statutes or regulations
identified in the Independent Auditor’s Contract.
We noted certain matters that we reported to management of Cumberland County School District in a
separate letter dated November 11, 2015.
Cumberland County School District’s Response to Findings
Cumberland County School District’s response to the findings identified in our audit are described in the
Recommendations and Comments to Management. Cumberland County School District’s response was
not subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly,
we express no opinion on it.
Purpose of this Report
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal controls and compliance
and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal
control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with
Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity’s internal controls and compliance.
Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose.
Respectfully Submitted,
Ross and Company, PLLC
November 11, 2015
56
ROSS & COMPANY, PLLC
Certified Public Accountants
800 Envoy Circle
Louisville, KY 40299-1837
Telephone (502) 499-9088
Facsimile (502) 499-9132
Members of the Board
Cumberland County School District
Burkesville, Kentucky
INDEPENDENT REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE
TO EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER
COMPLIANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH OMB CIRCULAR A-133
Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program
We have audited Cumberland County School District’s compliance with the types of compliance
requirements described in the OMB Circular A-133 Compliance Supplement that could have direct and
material effect on each of Cumberland County School District’s major federal programs for the year
ended June 30, 2015. Cumberland County School District's major federal programs are identified in the
summary of auditor's results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs.
Management’s Responsibility
Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements of laws, regulations, contracts, and
grants applicable to its federal programs.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for each of Cumberland County School
District’s major federal programs based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to
above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in
the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government
Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; OMB Circular No. A-133,
Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organization, and the requirements prescribed by
the Kentucky State Committee for School District Audits in Appendices I and II of the Independent
Auditor’s Contract. Those standards and OMB Circular A-133 require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements
referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about Cumberland County School District’s
compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures, as we considered necessary in
the circumstances.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major
federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of Cumberland County
School District' compliance.
57
INDEPENDENT REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS
APPLICABLE TO EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND
ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH OMB CIRCULAR A-133
(Continued)
Opinion on Each Major Federal Program
In our opinion, Cumberland County School District complied, in all material respects, with the types
compliance requirements referred to above that could have direct and material effect on each of its major
federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2015.
Report Internal Control over Compliance
Management of Cumberland County School District is responsible for establishing and maintaining
effective internal control over compliance with types of compliance requirements referred to above. In
planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered Cumberland County School District's
internal control over compliance with the types requirements that could have a direct and material effect
on a major federal program to determine our auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstance
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for each major federal program and to test and
report on internal control over compliance in accordance with OMB Circular A-133, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly,
we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of Cumberland County School District’s internal
control over compliance.
A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over
compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned
functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a
federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a
deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a
reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal
program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in
internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over
compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material
weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged
with governance.
Our consideration of the internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the
first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over
compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any
deficiencies in internal control that we consider material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may
exist that have not been identified.
The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our
testing of the internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of
OMB Circular A-133. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose.
Respectfully Submitted,
Ross & Company, PLLC
November 11, 2015
58
ROSS & COMPANY, PLLC
Certified Public Accountants
800 Envoy Circle
Louisville, KY 40299-1837
Telephone (502) 499-9088
Facsimile (502) 499-9132 Members of the Board
Cumberland County School District
Burkesville, Kentucky
RECOMMENDATIONS AND COMMENTS TO MANAGEMENT
In planning and performing our audit, we considered Cumberland County School District’s internal
control over financial reporting as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of
expressing our opinion on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
the effectiveness of the District’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not
express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Cumberland County School District’s internal control over
financial reporting.
However, during our audit, we became aware of matters that are opportunities for strengthening internal
controls and operating efficiency. We previously reported on the District’s internal control in our report
dated November 11, 2015. This letter does not affect our report dated November 11, 2015, on the
financial statements of the Cumberland County School District. The conditions observed are as follows:
Current Year Findings –
2015-01 Student Activity Funds Used For Instructional Supplies
Statement of Condition: Instructional supplies were paid through Student Activity Funds.
Criteria for Condition: School activity funds shall not be used to pay for basic routine operating
expenses, including instructional supplies per Accounting Procedures for
Kentucky School Activity Funds, “Redbook.”
Cause of the Condition: Textbooks and PAS assessments were purchased with Student Activity Funds
Effect of the Condition: School activity money generated by students may be used to provide student
incentives for scholarship, athletics, specialized area performance, school
spirit, and similar achievements.
Recommendation for
Correction: District Activity Funds should be used for operational and instructional
expenses when prohibited.
Management Response: School personnel have been provided training (November 2015) by Ron
Flannery for proper purchasing procedures as provided in Redbook. Random review of activity fund
purchases will be made by the District Finance Officer to ensure proper Redbook procedures are
documented.
59
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
RECOMMENDATIONS AND COMMENTS TO MANAGEMENT
(Continued)
2015-02 Snack sales should be remitted to the Treasurer on date of event
Statement of Condition: Snack sales are collected over a week span before being remitted to Treasurer.
Criteria for Condition: All money collected by a teacher or sponsor shall be given to the school
treasurer on the day collected or, if the money is collected after school business
hours for evening or weekend events, on the next business day per Accounting
Procedures for Kentucky School Activity Funds, “Redbook.”
Cause of the Condition: Snack sales were collected over a span of time and not remitted to the treasurer
on date of collection.
Effect of the Condition: Money was not remitted daily to treasurer.
Recommendation for
Correction: The Concession form must be completed for each event and time money is
collected from the activity. There shall be two different individuals involved:
one individual to collect and count the monies from sales and a separate
individual to complete the Inventory Control Worksheet (F-SA-5).
Management Response: School personnel have been provided training for proper use of all forms as
well as cash receipts and disbursement rules according to Redbook procedures.
2015-03 Local Grant Money was receipted into School Activity Funds
Statement of Condition: A grant was awarded to Cumberland County Ag Department and receipted in
the Student Activity Funds.
Criteria for Condition: No grant monies shall be deposited in the school activity fund as they must be
handled through the central office bank account per Accounting Procedures for
Kentucky School Activity Funds, “Redbook.”
Cause of the Condition: A grant was awarded for the purchase of textbooks and receipted through
Student Activity Funds.
Effect of the Condition: Grant money was not tracked at the District level.
Recommendation for
Correction: All grant money must be receipted at the District level for proper tracking and
recording.
Management Response: All future grant amounts will be accounted for at the district level. School
personnel will be presented documentation on proper procedures for depositing grant monies.
60
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
RECOMMENDATIONS AND COMMENTS TO MANAGEMENT
(Continued)
2015-04 Gift Cards were purchased with Student Activity Funds
Statement of Condition: Gift Cards were purchased with Student Activity Funds.
Criteria for Condition: Gift cards are disallowed expenditures per Accounting Procedures for
Kentucky School Activity Funds, “Redbook.”
Cause of the Condition: Gift cards were purchased through a third party.
Effect of the Condition: Gift cards can be abused and are disallowed expenditures.
Recommendation for
Correction: Gift cards should not be purchased with Student Activity Funds.
Management Response: School personnel have been provided training on the proper use of school
activity funds. Gift card purchases will not be allowed in future years.
We will review the status of these conditions during our next audit engagement. We have already
discussed many of these conditions and suggestions with various District personnel, and we will be
pleased to discuss these conditions in further detail at your convenience, to perform any additional study
of these matters, or to assist you in implementing the recommendations at your convenience.
Prior year comments-
2014-01: Deposits over $100: (CORRECTED)
2014-02 Snack sales should be remitted to the Treasurer on date of event: (REPEAT)
If any action occurs after this exit conference date, which affects the significant or material findings, it is
the responsibility of management to provide that information to the auditors.
We sincerely appreciate the courtesy extended to our audit staff again this year. Of course, should you
have any questions or concerns regarding your audit, please feel free to contact us.
Respectfully Submitted,
Ross & Company, PLLC
November 11, 2015
APPENDIX C
Cumberland County School District Finance CorporationSchool Building Revenue Bonds
Series of 2016
Continuing Disclosure Agreement
(C-1)
CONTINUING DISCLOSURE UNDERTAKING AGREEMENT
This Continuing Disclosure Undertaking Agreement ("Agreement") made and entered into as of the 1stday of February, 2016 by and between the Board of Education of Cumberland County ("Board"); the CumberlandCounty School District Finance Corporation, an agency and instrumentality of the Board ("Corporation") and theRegistered and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds hereinafter identified as third party beneficiaries to this Agreement.For the purposes of this Agreement "Beneficial Owner" means the person or entity treated as the owner of theBonds for federal income tax purposes and "Registered Owner" means the person or entity named on theregistration books of the bond registrar.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Corporation has acted as issuing agency for the Board pursuant to the provisions ofSection 162.385 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes ("KRS") and the Corporation's Bond Resolution in connectionwith the authorization, sale and delivery of $1,100,000 of the Corporation's School Building Revenue Bonds,Series of 2016, dated February 1, 2016 ("Bonds"), which Bonds were offered for sale under the terms andconditions of a Final Official Statement ("FOS") prepared Ross, Sinclaire & Associates, LLC, Lexington, Kentucky("Financial Advisor") and approved by the authorized representatives of the Board and the Corporation, and
WHEREAS, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), pursuant to the Securities and ExchangeAct of 1934, has amended the provisions of SEC Rule 15c2-12 relating to financial disclosures by the issuers ofmunicipal securities under certain circumstances ("Rule"), and
WHEREAS, it is intended by the parties to this Agreement that all terms utilized herein shall have thesame meanings as defined by the Rule, and
WHEREAS, the Board is an "obligated person" as defined by the Rule and subject to the provisions ofsaid Rule, and
WHEREAS, failure by the Board and the Corporation to observe the requirements of the Rule will inhibitthe subsequent negotiation, transfer and exchange of the Bonds with a resulting diminution in the market valuethereof to the detriment of the Registered and Beneficial Owners of said Bonds and the Board;
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to comply with the provisions of the Rule and in consideration of thepurchase of the Bonds by the Registered and Beneficial Owners, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. ANNUAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Board agrees to provide the annual financial information contemplated by Rule 15c2-12(b)(5)(i)relating to the Board for its fiscal years ending June 30 of each year to (a) the Municipal Securities RulemakingBoard ("MSRB"), or any successor thereto for purposes of its Rule, through the continuing disclosure serviceportal provided by the MSRB's Electronic Municipal Market Access ("EMMA") system as described in 1934 ActRelease No. 59062, or any similar system that is acceptable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and (b)the State Information Depository ("SID"), if any (the Commonwealth of Kentucky has not established a SID asof the date of this Agreement) within nine (9) months of the close of each fiscal year.
For the purposes of the Rule "annual financial information" means financial information and operatingdata provided annually, of the type included in the FOS with respect to the Board in accordance with guidelinesestablished by the National Federation of Municipal Analysts, and shall include annual audited financial statementsfor the Board in order that the recipients will be provided with ongoing information regarding revenues andoperating expenses of the Board and the information provided in the FOS under the headings "OUTSTANDINGBONDS", "BOND DEBT SERVICE", "DISTRICT STUDENT POPULATION", "LOCAL SUPPORT - LocalTax Rates, Property Assessment and Revenue Collections and SEEK Allotment". If audited financial statementsare not available when the annual financial information is filed, unaudited financial statements shall be included,to be followed by audited financial statements when available.
(C-2)
The audited financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted AccountingPrinciples, Generally Accepted Auditing Standards or in accordance with the appropriate sections of KRS orKentucky Administrative Regulations.
The parties hereto agree that this Agreement is entered into among them for the benefit of those whobecome Registered and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds as third party beneficiaries to said Agreement.
2. MATERIAL EVENTS NOTICES
Under the Rule, Section 15c2-12(b)(5)(i)(C), the following fifteen (15) events must be disclosed withinten (10) business days following the occurrence of said event to MSRB via EMMA and the SID, if any:
(1) Principal/interest payment delinquency;
(2) Nonpayment related default, if material;
(3) Unscheduled draw on debt service reserve reflecting financial difficulties;
(4) Unscheduled draw on credit enhancement reflecting financial difficulties;
(5) Substitution of credit or liquidity provider, or its failure to perform;
(6) Adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the IRS of proposed or final determinations of taxability,Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB) or other material notices or determinations withrespect to the tax status of the securities, or other material events affecting the tax status of thesecurity;
(7) Modifications to rights of security holders, if material;
(8) Bond call, if material;
(9) Defeasance;
(10) Tender offers;
(11) Release, substitution or sale of property securing the repayment of the security, if material;
(12) Rating change;
(13) Merger, consolidation, acquisition or sale of all or substantially all assets of an obligated person,other than in the ordinary course of business, and the entry into a definitive agreement toundertake such action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to such action, otherthan pursuant to its terms, if material;
(14) Bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event; and
(15) Successor, additional or change in trustee, if material.
Notice of said material events shall be given to the entities identified in this Section by the Board on atimely basis (within ten (10) business days of the occurrence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions ofthe documents under which the Bonds are authorized and issued do not provide for a debt service reserve, creditenhancements or credit or liquidity providers.
In accordance with Rule Section 15c2-12(b)(5)(i)(D), the Board agrees that in the event of a failure toprovide the Annual Financial Information required under Section 1 of this Agreement, it will notify MSRB viaEMMA of such failure in a timely manner as required above.
(C-3)
The Finance Officer of the Board shall be the responsible person for filing the annual financial informationand/or notices of the events set forth above within the time prescribed in this Agreement. The Board shall causethe Finance Officer to institute an internal tickler system as a reminder of the obligations set forth herein. ByDecember 1 of each fiscal year and each 30 days thereafter the Finance Officer will contact the auditor for theBoard to determine when the audited financial statements will be finalized. The Finance Officer will impress uponthe auditor the necessity of having such audited financial report on or before March 15. Within 5 days of receiptof such audited financial report the finance officer will cause the annual financial information to be filed asrequired by this Agreement.
3. SPECIAL REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION
Upon the request of any Registered or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds or the original purchaser of theBonds or any subsequent broker-dealer buying or selling said Bonds on the secondary market ("Underwriters"),the Board shall cause financial information or operating data regarding the conduct of the affairs of the Board tobe made available on a timely basis following such request.
4. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
The Board and the Corporation hereby disclaim any liability for monetary damages for any breach of thecommitments set forth in this Agreement and remedies for any breach of the Board's continuing disclosureundertaking shall be limited to an action for specific performance or mandamus in a court of competent jurisdictionin Kentucky following notice and an opportunity to cure such a breach.
5. FINAL OFFICIAL STATEMENT
That the Final Official Statement prepared by the Financial Advisor and approved by the authorizedrepresentatives of the Board and the Corporation is hereby incorporated in this Agreement as fully as if copiedherein and the "annual financial information" required under Section 1 hereof shall in summary form update thespecific information set forth in said FOS.
6. DURATION OF THE AGREEMENT
This Agreement shall be in effect so long as any of the Bonds remain outstanding and unpaid; provided,however, that the right is reserved in the Board to delegate its responsibilities under the Agreement to a competentagent or trustee, or to adjust the format of the presentation of annual financial information so long as the intent andpurpose of the Rule to present adequate and accurate financial information regarding the Board is served.
7. AMENDMENT; WAIVER
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Board may amend this Agreement, and anyprovision of this Agreement may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) If the amendment or waiver relates to the provisions of Section 1, it may only be made in connectionwith a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in theidentity, nature or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or the type of business conducted;
(b) The undertaking, as amended or taking into account such waiver, would, in the opinion of nationallyrecognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the original issuance ofthe Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change incircumstances; and
(c) The amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by the holders of the Bonds in the same manner asprovided in the Bond Resolution for amendments to the Bond Resolution with the consent of holders, or (ii) doesnot, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the Registered Ownersor Beneficial Owners of the Bonds.
In the event of any amendment or waiver of a provision of this Agreement, the Board shall describe suchamendment or waiver in the next Annual Report, and shall include, as applicable, a narrative explanation of the
(C-4)
reason for the amendment or waiver and its impact on the type (or in the case of a change of accounting principles,on the presentation) of financial information or operating data being presented by the Board. In addition, if theamendment relates to the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, (i) notice of suchchange shall be given in the same manner as for a material event under Section 15c2-12(b)(5)(i)(C) of the Rule,and (ii) the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made should present a comparison (in narrative formand also, if feasible, in quantitative form) between the financial statements as prepared on the basis of the newaccounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles.
8. DEFAULT
In the event of a failure of the Board to comply with any provision of this Agreement, the Corporation mayand, at the request of any Underwriter or any Registered Owner or Beneficial Owner of Bonds, shall take suchactions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandamus or specific performance by court order,to cause the Board to comply with its obligations under this Agreement. A default under this Agreement shall notbe deemed an event of default under the Bond Resolution, and the sole remedy under this Agreement in the eventof any failure of the Board to comply with this Agreement shall be an action to compel performance.
In witness whereof the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
BOARD OF EDUCATION OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Chairman
Attest:
Secretary
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOLDISTRICT FINANCE CORPORATION
President
Attest:
Secretary
APPENDIX D
Cumberland County School District Finance CorporationSchool Building Revenue Bonds
Series of 2016
Official Terms and Conditions of Bond Sale
(D-1)
OFFICIALTERMS AND CONDITIONS OF BOND SALE
$1,100,000*Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation
School Building Revenue Bonds, Series of 2016Dated February 1, 2016
SALE: January 14, 2016 AT 11:30 A.M., E.S.T.
As advertised in The Courier Journal, published in Louisville, Kentucky, the Cumberland County School DistrictFinance Corporation ("Corporation") will until January 14, 2016, at the hour of 11:30A.M., E.S.T., in the office of theExecutive Director of the Kentucky School Facilities Construction Commission, 229 West Main Street, Suite 102,Frankfort, Kentucky 40601-1879, receive competitive bids for the revenue bonds herein described. To be considered,bids must be submitted on an Official Bid Form and must be delivered to the Corporation at the address indicated on thedate of sale no later than the hour indicated. Bids may be submitted manually or by facsimile or electronically viaPARITY. Bids will be considered by the Corporation and may be accepted without further action by the Corporation'sBoard of Directors.
Subject to a Permitted Adjustment* increasing or decreasing the issue by up to $220,000.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE CORPORATION
The Corporation has been formed in accordance with the provisions of Sections 162.120 through 162.300 andSection 162.385 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes ("KRS"), and KRS Chapter 273 and KRS 58.180, as a non profit, nonstock corporation for the purpose of financing necessary school building facilities for and on behalf of the Board ofEducation of the Cumberland County School District (the "Board"). Under the provisions of existing Kentucky law, theCorporation is permitted to act as an agency and instrumentality of the Board for financing purposes and the legality ofthe financing plan to be implemented by the Bonds herein referred to has been upheld by the Kentucky Court of Appeals(Supreme Court) in the case of White v. City of Middlesboro, Ky. 414 S.W.2d 569.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY, PURPOSE OF ISSUE AND SECURITY
These Bonds are authorized pursuant to KRS 162.120 through 162.300, 162.385, and KRS 58.180 and are issuedin accordance with a Resolution of the Corporation's Board of Directors. Said Bonds are revenue bonds and constitutea limited indebtedness of the Corporation payable from rental revenues derived by the Corporation from the Board underthe Lease identified below. Said Bonds are being issued to finance renovations to Cumberland County Middle School(the "Project") and are secured by a lien upon and a pledge of the revenues from the rental of the school building to theBoard under the Lease on a year to year basis; the first rental period ending June 30, 2016; provided, however, that thelien and pledge are inferior and subordinate to similar liens and pledges seeming the Corporation's School BuildingRevenue Bonds previously issued to improve the Project (the "Prior Lien Bonds").
Should the Board default in its obligations under the Lease or fail to renew the Lease, the Registered Ownersof Bonds have the right to have a receiver appointed to administer the Project under KRS 162.220; foreclosure and saleare not available as remedies.
The rental of the Project from the Corporation to the Board is to be effected under a certain Lease Agreementby and between the Corporation and the Board (the "Lease"), whereunder the Project is leased to the Board for the initialperiod ending June 30, 2016, with an option in the Board to renew the Lease each year at rentals sufficient to providefor the principal and interest requirements on the Bonds as they become due, plus the costs of insurance, maintenance,depreciation, and bond issuance and administration expenses; the Board being legally obligated only for the initial rentalperiod and for one year at a time thereafter each time the Lease is renewed.
Under the terms of the Lease and any renewal thereof, so long as the Bonds remain outstanding and inconformance with the intent and purpose of KRS 157.627(5) and KRS 160.160(5), in the event of a failure by the Boardto pay the rentals due under the Lease, and unless sufficient funds have been transmitted to the Paying Agent, or will beso transmitted, for paying said rentals when due, the Board has granted under the terms of the Lease and Participation
(D-2)
Agreement to the Corporation and the Commission the right to notify and request the Kentucky Department of Educationto withhold from the Board a sufficient portion of any undisbursed funds then held, set aside, or allocated to the Boardand to request said Department or Commissioner of Education to transfer the required amount thereof to the Paying Agentfor the payment of such rentals.
Although the Board is obligated to pay the Corporation annual rentals in the full amount of the principal andinterest requirements for the Bonds for each year in which the Lease is renewed, the Board has entered into the Leasein reliance upon a certain Participation Agreement by and between the Board and the Kentucky School FacilitiesConstruction Commission (the "Commission"). Under the terms of the Participation Agreement, the Commission hasagreed to pay annually directly to the Paying Agent for the Bonds a stated Agreed Participation equal to approximately$70,217 to be applied to the annual debt service requirements for the Bonds herein identified until their retirement,subject to the constitutional restrictions limiting the commitment to the biennium; said annual amount is to be appliedonly to the principal and interest requirements of the Bonds so long as the Board renews the Lease. Under the Lease,the Board has pledged and assigned all of its rights under the Participation Agreement in and to the Agreed Participationto the Corporation in order to secure the Bonds and has agreed to pay that portion of the rentals in excess of said AgreedParticipation for each year in which the Lease is renewed.
KENTUCKY SCHOOL FACILITIES CONSTRUCTION COMMISSION
The Commission is an independent corporate agency and instrumentality of the Commonwealth of Kentuckyestablished pursuant to the provisions of Sections 157.611 through 157.640 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes, asrepealed, amended, and reenacted (the "Act") for the purpose of assisting local school districts in meeting the schoolconstruction needs of the Commonwealth in a manner which will ensure an equitable distribution of funds based uponunmet need.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act, the Regulations of the Kentucky Board of Education and the Commission,the Commission has determined that the Board is eligible for participation from the Commission in meeting the costs ofconstruction of the Projects and has entered into a Participation Agreement with the Board whereunder the Commissionagrees to pay an annual Agreed Participation equal to approximately $70,217 to be applied to the annual debt servicerequirements for the Bonds herein identified each year until their retirement; provided, however, that the contractualcommitment of the Commission to pay the annual Agreed Participation is limited to the biennial budget period of theCommonwealth, with the first such biennial period terminating on June 30, 2016; the right is reserved in the Commissionto terminate its commitment to pay the Agreed Participation after the initial biennial period and every two yearsthereafter. The obligation of the Commission to make payments of the Agreed Participation shall be automaticallyrenewed each two years for a period of two years unless the Commission shall give notice of its intention not toparticipate not less than sixty days prior to the end of the biennium; however, by the execution of the ParticipationAgreement, the Commission has expressed its present intention to continue to pay the Agreed Participation in eachsuccessive biennial budget period until the retirement of all of the Bonds, but such execution does not obligate theCommission to do so.
The Regular Session of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth adopted the State's Budget for the bienniumending June 30, 2016. Inter alia, the Budget provides $99,334,000 in FY 2014-15 and $108,270,000 in FY 2015-16 topay debt service on existing and future bond issues; $100,000,000 of the Commission's previous Offers of Assistancemade during the last biennium; and authorizes $100,000,000 in additional Offers of Assistance for the current bienniumto be funded in the Budget for the biennium ending June 30, 2018.
ADDITIONAL PARITY BONDS FOR COMPLETION OF PROJECT
The Corporation has reserved the right and privilege of issuing additional bonds from time to time payable fromthe income and revenues of said lands and school building Project and secured by the same pledge of revenues, but onlyif and to the extent the issuance of such additional parity bonds may be necessary to pay the costs, for which funds arenot otherwise available, of completing the construction of said school building Project in accordance with the plans andspecifications of the architect in charge of said Project, which plans have been completed, approved by the Board,Commissioner of Education, and filed in the office of the Secretary of the Corporation.
(D-3)
BOND MATURITIES, PRIOR REDEMPTION PROVISIONS AND PAYING AGENT
All such Bonds shall be in denominations in multiples of $5,000 within the same maturity, bear interest fromFebruary 1, 2016, payable on August 1, 2016, and semi annually thereafter and shall mature as to principal on February1 in each of the years as follows:
Year Amount Year Amount
2017 $40,000 2027 $55,0002018 45,000 2028 55,0002019 45,000 2029 55,0002020 45,000 2030 60,0002021 45,000 2031 60,0002022 50,000 2032 65,0002023 50,000 2033 65,0002024 50,000 2034 70,0002025 50,000 2035 70,0002026 50,000 2036 75,000
*Subject to a Permitted Adjustment of the amount of Bonds awarded of up to $220,000 which may be appliedin any or all maturities.
The Bonds maturing on or after February 1, 2027 are subject to redemption at the option of the Corporation priorto their stated maturities on any date falling on or after February 1, 2026, in any order of maturities (less than all of asingle maturity to be selected by lot), in whole or in part, upon notice of such prior redemption being given by the PayingAgent in accordance with DTC requirements not less than thirty (30) days prior to the date of redemption, upon termsof the face amount, plus accrued interest, but without redemption premium.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation reserves the right, upon thirty (30) days notice, to call the Bondsin whole or in part on any date at par for redemption upon the total destruction by fire, lightning, windstorm or otherhazard of any building constituting the Project and apply casualty insurance proceeds to such purpose.
The Bonds are to be issued in fully registered form (both principal and interest). The Huntington National Bank,Cincinnati, Ohio, has been designated as the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, shall remit interest on each semiannualdue date to Cede & Co. Principal and interest will be payable through the Book-Entry-Only-System administered by TheDepository Trust Company: Please see "BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY-SYSTEM" below. Interest on the Bonds will be paidat rates to be established upon the basis of competitive bidding as hereinafter set forth, such interest to be payable onAugust 1 and February 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2016 (Record Date is the 15th day of month precedinginterest due date).
BIDDING CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
(A) Bids must be made on Official Bid Form, contained in Information for Bidders available from theundersigned or Ross, Sinclaire & Associates, LLC, Lexington, Kentucky, by visiting www.rsamuni.com submittedmanually, by facsimile or electronically via PARITY®.
(B) Electronic bids for the Bonds must be submitted through PARITY® and no other provider of electronicbidding services will be accepted. Subscription to the PARITY® Competitive Bidding System is required in order tosubmit an electronic bid. The Corporation will neither confirm any subscription nor be responsible for the failure of anyprospective bidders to subscribe. For the purposes of the bidding process, the time as maintained by PARITY® shallconstitute the official time with respect to all bids whether in electronic or written form. To the extent any instructionsor directions set forth in PARITY® conflict with the terms of the Official Terms and Conditions of Bond Sale, thisOfficial Terms and Conditions of Sale of Bonds shall prevail. Electronic bids made through the facilities of PARITY®shall be deemed an offer to purchase in response to the Notice of Bond Sale and shall be binding upon the bidders as ifmade by signed, sealed written bids delivered to the Corporation. The Corporation shall not be responsible for anymalfunction or mistake made by or as a result of the use of the electronic bidding facilities provided and maintained byPARITY®. The use of PARITY® facilities are at the sole risk of the prospective bidders. For further information
(D-4)
regarding PARITY®, potential bidders may contact PARITY®, telephone (212) 404-8102. Notwithstanding theforegoing, non-electronic bids may be submitted via facsimile or by hand delivery utilizing the Official Bid Form.
(C) The minimum bid shall be not less than $1,078,000 (98% of par) plus accrued interest. Interest rates shallbe in multiples of 1/8 or 1/20 of 1% or both. Only one interest rate shall be permitted per Bond, and all Bonds of the samematurity shall bear the same rate. Interest rates must be on an ascending scale, in that the interest rate stipulated in anyyear may not be less than that stipulated for any preceding maturity. There is no limit on the number of different interestrates.
(D) The maximum permissible net interest cost for the Bonds shall not exceed "The Bond Buyer's" Index of 20Municipal Bonds as established on the Thursday immediately preceding the sale of said Bonds plus 1.50%.
(E) The determination of the best purchase bid for said Bonds shall be made on the basis of all bids submittedfor exactly $1,100,000 principal amount of Bonds offered for sale hereunder, but the Corporation may adjust the principalamount of Bonds upward or downward by $220,000 (the "Permitted Adjustment") which may be awarded to such bestbidder may be a minimum of $880,000 or a maximum of $1,320,000. In the event of such Permitted Adjustment, norebidding or recalculation of a submitted bid will be required or permitted. The price of which such adjusted principalamount of Bonds will be sold will be the same price per $5,000 of Bonds as the price per $5,000 for the $1,100,000 ofBonds bid.
(F) The successful bidder may elect to notify the Financial Advisor within twenty-four (24) hours of the awardof the Bonds that certain serial maturities as awarded may be combined with immediately succeeding serial maturitiesas one or more Term Bonds; provided, however, (a) bids must be submitted to permit only a single interest rate for eachterm bond specified, and (b) Term Bonds will be subject to mandatory redemption by lot on February 1 in accordancewith the maturity schedule setting the actual size of the issue.
(G) CUSIP identification numbers will be printed on the Bonds at the expense of the Corporation. Thepurchaser shall pay the CUSIP Service Bureau Charge. Improper imprintation or the failure to imprint CUSIP numbersshall not constitute cause for a failure or refusal by the purchaser to accept delivery of and pay for said Bonds inaccordance with the terms of any accepted proposal for the purchase of said Bonds.
(H) The Corporation will provide to the successful purchaser a Final Official Statement in accordance with SECRule 15c2-12. A Final Official Statement will be provided in Electronic Form to the successful bidder, in sufficient timeto meet the delivery requirements of the successful bidder under SEC and Municipal Securities Rulemaking BoardDelivery Requirements. The successful bidder will be required to pay for the printing of Final Official Statements.
(I) Bids need not be accompanied by a certified or bank cashier's good faith check, BUT the successful bidderwill be required to wire transfer an amount equal to 2% of the amount of the principal amount of Bonds awarded to theorder of the Corporation by the close of business on the day following the award. Said good faith amount which will beforfeited as liquidated damages in the event of a failure of the successful bidder to take delivery of such Bonds whenready. The good faith amount (without interest) will be applied to the purchase price upon delivery of the Bonds. Thesuccessful bidder shall not be required to take up and pay for said Bonds unless delivery is made within 45 days fromthe date the bid is accepted.
(J) Delivery will be made utilizing the DTC Book-Entry-Only-System.
(K) The Corporation reserves the right to reject any and all bids or to waive any informality in any bid. TheBonds are offered for sale subject to the principal and interest not being subject to Federal or Kentucky income taxationor Kentucky ad valorem taxation on the date of their delivery to the successful bidder, in accordance with the FinalApproving Legal Opinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC, Bond Counsel, Louisville, Kentucky, which Opinion will bequalified in accordance with the section hereof on TAX EXEMPTION.
STATE SUPPORT OF EDUCATION
The 1990 Regular Session of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth enacted a comprehensive legislativepackage known as the Kentucky Education Reform Act ("KERA") designed to comply with the mandate of the KentuckySupreme Court that the General Assembly provide for as efficient and equitable system of schools throughout the State.
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KERA became fully effective on July 13, 1990. Elementary and Secondary Education in the Commonwealthis supervised by the Commissioner of Education as the Chief Executive Officer of the State Department of Education("DOE"), an appointee of the reconstituted State Board for Elementary and Secondary Education (the "State Board").Some salient features of KERA are as follows:
KRS 157.330 establishes the fund to Support Education Excellence in Kentucky ("SEEK") funded from biennialappropriations from the General Assembly for distribution to school districts. The base funding guaranteed to eachschool district by SEEK for operating and capital expenditures is determined in each fiscal year by dividing the totalannual SEEK appropriation by the state-wide total of pupils in average daily attendance ("ADA") in the preceding fiscalyear; the ADA for each district is subject to adjustment to reflect the number of at risk students (approved for free lunchprograms under state and federal guidelines), number and types of exceptional children, and transportation costs.
KRS 157.420 establishes a formula which results in the allocation of funds for capital expenditures in schooldistricts at $100 per ADA pupil which is included in the SEEK allotment ($3,911) for the current biennium which isrequired to be segregated into a Capital Outlay Allotment Fund which may be used only for (1) direct payment ofconstruction costs; (2) debt service on voted and funding bonds; (3) lease rental payments in support of bond issues; (4)reduction of deficits resulting from over expenditures for emergency capital construction; and (5) a reserve for each ofthe categories enumerated in 1 through 4 above.
KRS 160.470(12)(a) requires that effective for fiscal years beginning July 1, 1990 each school district shall levya minimum equivalent tax rate of $.30 for general school purposes. The equivalent tax rate is defined as the rate whichresults when the income collected during the prior year from all taxes levied by the district (including utilities grossreceipts license and special voted) for school purposes is divided by the total assessed value of property, plus theassessment for motor vehicles certified by the Revenue Cabinet of the Commonwealth. Any school district board ofeducation which fails to comply with the minimum equivalent tax rate levy shall be subject to removal from office.
KRS 160.470(12)(2) provides that for fiscal years beginning July 1, 1990 each school district may levy anequivalent tax rate which will produce up to 15% of those revenues guaranteed by the SEEK program. Any increasebeyond the 4% annual limitation imposed by KRS 132.017 is not subject to the recall provisions of that Section. Revenuegenerated by the 15% levy is to be equalized at 150% of the state-wide average per pupil equalized assessment.
KRS 157.440(2) permits school districts to levy up to 30% of the revenue guaranteed by the SEEK program, plusthe revenue produced by the 15% levy, but said additional tax will not be equalized with state funds and will be subjectto recall by a simple majority of those voting on the question.
KRS 157.620(1) also provides that in order to be eligible for participation from the Kentucky School FacilitiesConstruction Commission for debt service on bond issues the district must levy a tax which will produce revenuesequivalent to $.05 per $100 of the total assessed value of all property in the district (including tangible and intangibleproperty and motor vehicles) in addition to the minimum $.30 levy required by KRS 160.470(12). A district having aspecial voted tax which is equal to or higher than the required $.05 tax, must commit and segregate for capital purposesat least an amount equal to the required $.05 tax. Those districts which levy the additional $.05 tax are also eligible forparticipation in the Kentucky Facilities Support ("KFS") program for which funds are appropriated separately from SEEKfunds and are distributed to districts in accordance with a formula taking into account outstanding debt and fundsavailable for payment from both local and state sources under KRS 157.440(1)(b).
KRS 160.460 provides that as of July 1, 1994 all real property located in the Commonwealth subject to localtaxation shall be assessed at 100% of fair cash value.
BIENNIAL BUDGET FOR PERIOD ENDING JUNE 30, 2016
The Kentucky General Assembly, during its Regular Session, adopted a budget for the biennium ending June30, 2016 which was approved and signed by the Governor. Such budget was effective beginning July 1, 2014.
POTENTIAL LEGISLATION
No assurance can be given that any future legislation, including amendments to the Code, if enacted into law,or changes in interpretation of the Code, will not cause interest on the Bonds to be subject, directly or indirectly, tofederal income taxation, or otherwise prevent owners of the Bonds from realizing the full current benefit of the tax
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exemption of such interest. In addition, current and future legislative proposals, if enacted into law, may cause intereston state or local government bonds (whether issued before, on the date of, or after enactment of such legislation) to besubject, directly or indirectly, to federal income taxation by, for example, changing the current exclusion or deductionrules to limit the amount of interest on such bonds that may currently be treated as tax exempt by certain individuals. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisers regarding any pending or proposed federaltax legislation.
Further, no assurance can be given that the introduction or enactment of any such future legislation, or any actionof the IRS, including but not limited to regulation, ruling, or selection of the Bonds for audit examination, or the courseor result of any IRS examination of the Bonds or obligations which present similar tax issues, will not affect the marketprice for the Bonds.
CONTINUING DISCLOSURE
As a result of the Board and issuing agencies acting on behalf of the Board having outstanding at the time theBonds referred to herein are offered for public sale municipal securities in excess of $1,000,000, the Corporation andthe Board will enter into a written agreement for the benefit of all parties who may become Registered or BeneficialOwners of the Bonds whereunder said Corporation and Board will agree to comply with the provisions of the MunicipalSecurities Disclosure Rules set forth in Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12 by filing annual financialstatements and material events notices with the Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) System maintained bythe Municipal Securities Rule Making Board.
Financial information regarding the Board may be obtained from Superintendent, Cumberland County SchoolDistrict Board of Education, PO Box 420, 810 N. Main, Burkesville, Kentucky 42717, Telephone 270-864-3377.
TAX EXEMPTION; BANK QUALIFIED
Bond Counsel is of the opinion that the Bonds are "qualified tax-exempt obligations" within the meaning of theInternal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and therefore advises as follows:
(A) The Bonds and the interest thereon are exempt from income and ad valorem taxation by the Commonwealthof Kentucky and all of its political subdivisions.
(B) The interest income from the Bonds is excludable from the gross income of the recipient thereof for Federalincome tax purposes under existing law; provided, that the corporate entities noted below are advised of certain taxconsequences as follows:
(1) In the computation of the corporate minimum tax, earnings and profits may include otherwisetax-exempt interest on the Bonds; this provision applies to corporations only.
(2) Property and casualty insurance companies may be denied certain loss reserve deductions to theextent of otherwise tax-exempt interest on the Bonds.
(C) As a result of designations and certifications by the Board and the Corporation, indicating the issuance ofless than $10,000,000 of tax-exempt obligations during the calendar year ending December 31, 2016, the Bonds may betreated by financial institutions as "qualified tax-exempt obligations" under Section 265(b)(3) of the Code.
(D) The interest income from the Bonds is excludable from the gross income of the recipient thereof for Federalincome tax purposes under existing law for individuals; however, said income must be included in the calculation of"modified adjusted gross income" in the determination of whether and to what extent Social Security benefits are subjectto Federal income taxation.
BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY-SYSTEM
The Bonds shall utilize the Book-Entry-Only-System administered by The Depository Trust Company ("DTC").
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DTC will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds initially will be issued as fully-registeredsecurities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee). One fully-registered Bond Certificate willbe issued, in the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds, and will be deposited with DTC.
DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization"within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation"within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to theprovisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its participants("Participants") deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among Participants of securities transactions, suchas transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in Participants'accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. "Direct Participants" includesecurities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC isowned by a number of its Direct Participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange,Inc., and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others suchas securities brokers and dealers, banks, and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship witha Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants"). The Rules applicable to DTC and itsparticipants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receivea credit for the Bonds on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond ("BeneficialOwner") is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participant's records. Beneficial Owners will not receivewritten confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but Beneficial Owners are expected to receive written confirmationsproviding details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participantthrough which the beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Bonds("Beneficial Ownership Interest") are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalfof Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their Beneficial Ownership interestsin Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is discontinued. Transfers of ownershipinterest in the Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalf ofBeneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Securities,except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Participants with DTC are registered in the name ofDTC's partnership nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede &Co., effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds;DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which mayor may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings onbehalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants toIndirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners, will be governed byarrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Redemption notices shall be sent to Cede & Co. If less than all of the Bonds are being redeemed, DTC's practiceis to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in the Bonds to be redeemed.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with respect to Bonds. Under its usual procedures, DTC mailsan Omnibus Proxy to the Issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.'sconsenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the Bonds are credited on the record date(identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).
Principal and interest payments of the Bonds will be made to DTC. DTC's practice is to credit DirectParticipants' account on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records unless DTChas reason to believe that it will not receive payment on payable date. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Ownerswill be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts ofcustomers in bearer form or registered in "street name", and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC,the Issuer, or the Trustee, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.Payment of principal and interest to DTC is the responsibility of the Issuer or the Trustee, disbursements of such
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payments to Direct Participants shall be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursements of such payment to the BeneficialOwners shall be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants.
A Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Beneficial Ownership Interests purchased or tendered,through its Participant, to the Trustee, and shall effect delivery of such Beneficial Ownership Interests by causing theDirect Participant to transfer the Participant's interest in the Beneficial Ownership Interests, on DTC's records, to thepurchaser or the Trustee, as appropriate. The requirements for physical delivery of Bonds in connection with a demandfor purchase or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Bonds are transferredby Direct Participants on DTC's records.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository with respect to the Bonds at any time bygiving reasonable notice to the Issuer or the Bond Registrar. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successorsecurities depository is not obtained, Bond certificates are required to be printed and delivered by the Bond Registrar.
NEITHER THE ISSUER, THE BOARD NOR THE BOND REGISTRAR/PAYING AGENT WILL HAVEANY RESPONSIBILITY OR OBLIGATION TO ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT, INDIRECT PARTICIPANT ORANY BENEFICIAL OWNER OR ANY OTHER PERSON NOT SHOWN ON THE REGISTRATION BOOKS OFTHE BOND REGISTRAR/PAYING AGENT AS BEING AN OWNER WITH RESPECT TO: (1) THE BONDS; (2)THE ACCURACY OF ANY RECORDS MAINTAINED BY DTC OR ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT OR INDIRECTPARTICIPANT; (3) THE PAYMENT BY DTC OR ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT OR INDIRECT PARTICIPANTOF ANY AMOUNT DUE TO ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER IN RESPECT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OFTENDERED BONDS OR THE PRINCIPAL OR REDEMPTION PRICE OF OR INTEREST ON THE BONDS; (4)THE DELIVERY BY ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT OR INDIRECT PARTICIPANT OF ANY NOTICE TO ANYBENEFICIAL OWNER WHICH IS REQUIRED OR PERMITTED UNDER THE TERMS OF THE BONDRESOLUTION TO BE GIVEN TO HOLDERS; (5) THE SELECTION OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS TORECEIVE PAYMENT IN THE EVENT OF ANY PARTIAL REDEMPTION OF THE BONDS; OR (6) ANYCONSENT GIVEN OR OTHER ACTION TAKEN BY DTC AS HOLDER.
CUMBERLAND COUNTY (KENTUCKY)SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCE CORPORATION
by s/ Dr. Kirk Biggerstaff Secretary
APPENDIX E
Cumberland County School District Finance CorporationSchool Building Revenue Bonds
Series of 2016
Official Bid Form
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OFFICIAL BID FORM(Bond Purchase Agreement)
The Cumberland County School District Finance Corporation ("Corporation" or "Issuer"), will until 11:30 A.M., E.S.T.,on January 14, 2016, receive in the office of the Mrs. Kristi Culpepper, Executive Director of the Kentucky School FacilitiesConstruction Commission, Suite 102, 229 W. Main Street, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, (telephone 502-564-5582; fax888-979-6152) competitive bids for its $1,100,000 School Building Revenue Bonds, Series of 2016, dated February 1, 2016;maturing February 1, 2017 through 2036 ("Bonds").
We hereby bid for said $1,100,000* principal amount of Bonds, the total sum of $_______________ (not less than$1,078,000) plus accrued interest from February 1, 2016 payable August 1, 2016 and semiannually thereafter at the followingannual rates, (rates on ascending scale in multiples of 1/8 or 1/20 of 1%; number of interest rates unlimited) and maturing asto principal on February 1 in the years as follows:
Year Amount* Rate Year Amount* Rate
2017 $ 40,000 _________% 2027 $55,000 _________%2018 45,000 _________% 2028 55,000 _________%2019 45,000 _________% 2029 55,000 _________%2020 45,000 _________% 2030 60,000 _________%2021 45,000 _________% 2031 60,000 _________%2022 50,000 _________% 2032 65,000 _________%2023 50,000 _________% 2033 65,000 _________%2024 50,000 _________% 2034 70,000 _________%2025 50,000 _________% 2035 70,000 _________%2026 50,000 _________% 2036 75,000 _________%
* Subject to Permitted Adjustment
We understand this bid may be accepted for as much as $1,320,000 of Bonds or as little as $880,000 of Bonds, at the sameprice per $5,000 Bond, with the variation in such amount occurring in any maturity or all maturities, which will be determinedat the time of acceptance of the best bid.
Electronic bids for the Bonds must be submitted through PARITY® and no other provider of electronic bidding serviceswill be accepted. Subscription to the PARITY® Competitive Bidding System is required in order to submit an electronic bid.The Corporation will neither confirm any subscription nor be responsible for the failure of any prospective bidders to subscribe.For the purposes of the bidding process, the time as maintained by PARITY® shall constitute the official time with respect toall bids whether in electronic or written form. To the extent any instructions or directions set forth in PARITY® conflict withthe terms of the Official Terms and Conditions of Sale of Bonds, this Official Terms and Conditions of Sale of Bonds shallprevail. Electronic bids made through the facilities of PARITY® shall be deemed an offer to purchase in response to the Noticeof Bond Sale and shall be binding upon the bidders as if made by signed, sealed written bids delivered to the Corporation. TheCorporation shall not be responsible for any malfunction or mistake made by or as a result of the use of the electronic biddingfacilities provided and maintained by PARITY®. The use of PARITY® facilities are at the sole risk of the prospective bidders.For further information regarding PARITY®, potential bidders may contact PARITY®, telephone (212) 404-8102.Notwithstanding the foregoing, non-electronic bids may be submitted via facsimile or by hand delivery utilizing the OfficialBid Form.
The successful bidder may elect to notify the Financial Advisor within twenty-four (24) hours of the award of the Bondsthat certain serial maturities as awarded may be combined with immediately succeeding serial maturities as one or more TermBonds; provided, however, (a) bids must be submitted to permit only a single interest rate for each Term Bond specified, and(b) Term Bonds will be subject to mandatory redemption on February 1 in accordance with the maturity schedule setting theactual size of the issue.
The DTC Book-Entry-Only-System will be utilized on delivery of this issue.
It is understood that the Corporation will furnish the final approving Legal Opinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC BondCounsel, Louisville, Kentucky.
No certified or bank cashier's check will be required to accompany a bid, but the successful bidder shall be required to wiretransfer an amount equal to 2% of the principal amount of Bonds awarded by the close of business on the date following theaward. Said good faith amount will be applied (without interest) to the purchase price on delivery. Wire transfer proceduresshould be arranged through The Huntington National Bank, Cincinnati, Ohio, Attn: Ms. Cheri Scott-Geraci (513-366-3073).
Bids must be submitted only on this form and must be fully executed.
If we are the successful bidder, we agree to accept and make payment for the Bonds in Federal Funds within 45 days ofdelivery and upon acceptance by the Issuer's Financial Advisor this Official Bid Form shall become the Bond PurchaseAgreement.
Respectfully submitted,
__________________________________Bidder
By ________________________________Authorized Officer
___________________________________Address
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Total interest cost from February 1, 2016 to final maturity $_______________
Plus discount or less any premium $_______________
Net interest cost (Total interest cost plus discount) $_______________
Average interest rate or cost ________________%
The above computation of net interest cost and of average interest rate or cost is submitted for information only and is nota part of this Bid.
Accepted by Ross, Sinclaire & Associates, LLC, as Financial Advisor and Agent for the Cumberland County SchoolDistrict Finance Corporation for $_________________ amount of Bonds at a price of $______________ as follows:
Year Amount Rate Year Amount Rate
2017 _______,000 ________% 2027 _______,000 ________%2018 _______,000 ________ 2028 _______,000 ________2019 _______,000 ________ 2029 _______,000 ________2020 _______,000 ________ 2030 _______,000 ________2021 _______,000 ________ 2031 _______,000 ________2022 _______,000 ________ 2032 _______,000 ________2023 _______,000 ________ 2033 _______,000 ________2024 _______,000 ________ 2034 _______,000 ________2025 _______,000 ________ 2035 _______,000 ________2026 _______,000 ________ 2036 _______,000 ________
Dated: January 14, 2016________________________________ROSS, SINCLAIRE & ASSOCIATES, LLC,as Agent for the Cumberland CountySchool District Finance Corporation