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David Eugene Swayne

Personal Data Business Address: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service

Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory 934 College Station Road, Athens, Georgia 30605 Phone: (706) 546-3433 ; FAX: (706) 546-3161 E-mail: David.Swayne@ars.usda.gov Degrees and Certification

1976-1980 Univ. of Arkansas; major, Domestic Animal Biology; B.Sc. with High Honors 1980-1984 Univ. of Missouri; D.V.M. (Summa Cum Laude and Valedictorian) 1981-1984 Univ. of Missouri; major, Veterinary Pathology; M.Sc. 1984-1987 Univ. of Georgia; major, Veterinary Pathology; Ph.D. 1988 Diplomate, American College of Veterinary Pathologists 1992 Diplomate, American College of Poultry Veterinarians

Professional Positions 1981-1983, Research Assistant, Hemostasis Laboratory, Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO 1984, Research Associate, Dept. Vet. Pathol., Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO 1984-1987, Research Associate, Dept. Vet. Pathol., Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA 1987-1992, Assistant Professor, Dept. Vet. Pathobiol., and Adjunct Assistant Professor, Dept. Poultry Sci.,

Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH 1992-1994, Associate Professor, Dept. Vet. Pathobiol., and Adjunct Assistant Professor, Dept. Poultry Sci.,

Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH 1994-1998, GS-14, Research Leader and Supervisory Veterinary Medical Officer, USDA, ARS, SEPRL,

Athens, GA 1998 - 2004, GS-15, Research Leader and Supervisory Veterinary Medical Officer, USDA, ARS, SEPRL,

Athens. GA 2005-present, Senior Scientific Research Service, Center Director and Supervisory Veterinary Medical

Officer, USDA, ARS, SEPRL, Athens. GA 2010 – 2011, OFFLU Scientific Officer, World Organization for Animal Health, Paris, France (16 month

Scientific Sabbatical) Stature, Recognition and Impact Honors and Awards:

1. Elected to Membership, Alpha Zeta 2. Elected to Membership, Gamma Sigma Delta 3. Memorial Scholarship, 1980-81, for highest grade point average Freshman Veterinary Medical student 4. Physiology Award, 1980-81, for outstanding performance in veterinary physiology 5. Phi Zeta Sophomore Scholarship, 1981-82 6. Frank E. and Ena Hickerson Rhodes Scholarship, 1981-82 and 1982-83 7. Merck Veterinary Medicine Award, 1982-83 8. Arkansas Junior Veterinary Student of the Year, 1982-83 9. Elected to Membership, Phi Zeta 10. Dr. Edgar Ebert Memorial Award for Small Animal Medicine, 1983-84 11. Outstanding Senior, Gamma Sigma Delta, 1983-84 12. Dr. and Mrs. Leslie C. Murphy Scholarship Award, 1983-84 13. A. H. Groth Student Research Award, 1983-84

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14. Adrian J. Durant Award for Knowledge in Poultry Diseases, 1983-84 15. Phi Zeta Research Day - 1st place 1983-84, 2nd place 1982-83 and 3rd place 1981-82 16. Outstanding Graduate Student, Dept. of Veterinary Pathology, University of Missouri, 1983-1984 17. Edison Student Award in Research, Southern Conference of Avian Diseases, 1986, for the best oral

graduate student research paper 18. New Investigator Award, American Association of Avian Pathologists, 1992, for meritorious national

research contributions to avian medicine. 19. USDA, ARS, South Atlantic Area Early Career Scientist Award, 1996, for basic and applied research that

has significantly advanced our understanding of pathobiology and pathogenesis of avian influenza and thus our ability to implement controls.

20. USDA, ARS, 16 Certificates of Merit for Outstanding Performance and Leadership, FY1996-2011. 21. James H. Nakano Citation, National Center for Infectious Diseases of the Centers for Disease Control and

Prevention for an Outstanding Scientific Paper Published in 1998, Science 279:393-396, 1998 (#64). 22. P.P. Levine Award, American Association of Avian Pathologist, 1999; Co-author for the best manuscript

published in Avian Diseases volume 42; Avian Dis. 42:486-496, 1998. (#63) 23. USDA, Secretary's Group Award for Excellence in Ensuring Food for the Hungry, and a Safe,

Affordable, Nutritious, and Accessible Food Supply, June 5, 2000; Hong Kong H5N1 Avian Influenza Research Group - D.E. Swayne Group Leader; For research that advanced our understanding of the pathobiology and epidemiology of the Hong Kong H5N1 avian influenza and development of strategies to protect U.S. poultry.

24. USDA, Silver Plow Award (second highest award in USDA), June 5, 2000; Hong Kong H5N1 Avian Influenza Research Group - D.E. Swayne Group Leader, For research that advanced our understanding of the pathobiology and epidemiology of the Hong Kong H5N1 avian influenza and development of strategies to protect U.S. poultry.

25. Pharmacia and Upjohn Animal Health Achievement Award, American Association of Avian Pathologists, July 2000, for Distinguished Research Contributions in Avian Medicine by a senior researcher. One National award is given per year for major research contributions over the past seven years.

26. USDA, Secretary's Group Award for Heroism and Emergency Response. June 4, 2001; Flavivirus (West Nile Virus) Team - APHIS and ARS (DE Swayne and K Narang), For outstanding and dedicated efforts in developing a strategy for addressing issues related to surveillance, diagnostics, and prevention of the West Nile Virus in the Western Hemisphere.

27. USDA, APHIS, Certificate of Appreciation. June 30, 2003; For working with the OIE to develop internationally recognized standards for low pathogenic avian influenza.

28. USDA, Secretary's Group Honor Award for Excellence, Category - Heroism and Emergency Response. June 25, 2004; Exotic Newcastle Disease Research Response Team (15 members), D.E. Swayne Group Member, For developing and implementing rapid diagnostic tests, vaccine evaluation, and policy development for the control of the Exotic Newcastle Disease outbreak in the United States.

29. Lamplighter Award, U.S. Poultry and Egg Association, 2005; For sustained exemplary service to the poultry industry.

30. James A Nakano Certificate, National Center for Infectious Diseases of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for an outstanding paper published in 2005, “Tumpey, T.M., Basler, C.F., Aguilar, P.V., Zeng, H., Solórzano, A., Swayne, D.E., Cox, N.J., Katz, J.M., Taubenberger, J.K., Palese, P., García-Sastre, A. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science 310:77-80, 2005”

31. The Lancet’s Paper of the Year for 2005, “Tumpey, T.M., Basler, C.F., Aguilar, P.V., Zeng, H., Solórzano, A., Swayne, D.E., Cox, N.J., Katz, J.M., Taubenberger, J.K., Palese, P., García-Sastre, A. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science 310:77-80, 2005”

32. CIMIT Edward M. Kennedy Award for Health Care Innovation 2005, CIMIT Russia Avian Flu Team, (Team Member)

33. Charles C. Shepard Science Award, as co-author for most outstanding peer-reviewed paper published by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention scientists for the manuscript, “Characterization of the reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza pandemic virus,” Science 310:77-80, 2005

34. Laboratory Director of the Year, Federal Laboratory Consortium for Technology Transfer, 2007

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35. Dr. Bart Rispens Research Award for recognition of an outstanding research contribution in the field through publication of the best paper in Avian Pathology (35:141-146, 2006) for 2005-2006, World Veterinary Poultry Association, 2007.

36. Charles C. Shepard Science Award 2008, as co-author for most outstanding peer-reviewed paper published by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention scientists for the manuscript, “A two-amino acid change in the hemagglutinin of the 1918 influenza virus abolishes transmission". Science. 315:655-9, 2007.

37. Award of Appreciation from FSIS “Outstanding Research in Support of the FSIS Interagency Risk Assessment for HPAI”, Feb 21, 2008 (team member)

38. Philbro Animal Health Award, American Association of Avian Pathologists, In recognition of sustained excellence in poultry disease research, July 13, 2009

39. 2010 Scientific and Technological Achievement Award, Honorable Mention, Environmental Protection Agency, for research publications titled, “Chlorine inactivation of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (H5N1),” and “The use of bacteriophages of the family Cystoviridae as surrogates for H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in persistence and inactivation studies,” May 26, 2011.

Special Invitations: 1. Presented "Ascites in Turkey Poults," Ohio Turkey Days, Columbus, OH, 1988. 2. Presented "Chicken Anemia Agent. A Review," Ohio Poultry Conference, Columbus, OH, 1989. 3. Presented "Respiratory Cryptosporidiosis in Poultry and Other Avian Species," Poultry Respiratory

Disease Symposium, 40th North Central Avian Disease Conference, St. Paul, MN, 1989. 4. The Faculty of Discussants, Charles Louis Davis D.V.M. Foundation, 1990-present. Provides support,

through organizing and participating in national seminars, as an authority on pathogenesis of avian diseases and pathological changes associated with such diseases.

5. Session Leader (Moderator), Poultry Medicine scientific programs of eight annual meetings (1990, 1991, 1993, 1996, 1998 and 2000-2002) of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

6. Presented, "Pathologic Aspects of Influenza Virus Infections in Chickens," Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude's Children Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 1992.

7. Presented, "Diseases of Ratites," Ohio Nutrition Forum: Exotic Animals, Ohio Grain and Feed Association, Cincinnati, OH, 1992.

8. Presented, "Avian Intestinal Spirochetosis," Murdoch University, School of Veterinary Studies, Perth, Western Australia, 1993.

9. Presented, "Intestinal Spirochetosis in Common Rheas," 2nd Annual Ratite Round Table, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 1993.

10. Invited to present, "The Well-being of Birds in Laboratory and Field Research: Disease Diagnosis and Control," Scientists Center for Animal Welfare, Bethesda, Maryland; completed November 30, 1993. Conference was canceled; review paper published in Poultry and Avian Biology Reviews 10(2):65-77, 1999.

11. Presented seminars at academic departments: 1) “Avian Intestinal Spirochetes,” Department of Avian Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 1994; 2) “Avian Influenza,” Department of Poultry Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 1994; 3) “Research at SEPRL on Isolates from the Avian Influenza Outbreak in Mexico,” 1995; 4) “Avian Influenza,” Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 1996; 5) “West Nile fever: is it a threat to poultry,” Department of Poultry Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 2001; 6) “Update on International Avian Influenza Issues,” Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 2005; 7) “Comparative pathology on H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza infections in animal models,” Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Georgia, 2008; 8) “Assessment of Global Avian Influenza Control Programs during a Sabbatical to the World Organization for Animal Health in Paris,” Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 2012; 9) “Assessing Global Control Strategies for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza during a Sabbatical to the World Organization for Animal Health” Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Georgia, 2012.

12. Presented, “Pathobiology of Intestinal Spirochete Infections of Mammals and Birds,” 45th Annual Meeting of American College of Veterinary Pathologists, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 1994.

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13. Presented, “Summary of Symposium on New Vaccines and Delivery Systems,” 46th North Central Avian Disease Conference. Minneapolis, MN, 1995.

14. Co-chair, 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, U.S. Animal Health Association, Athens, GA, 1997.

15. Co-chair (Y.M. Saif and D.E. Swayne), national joint symposium on Infectious Poultry Diseases, Poultry Science Association and American Association of Avian Pathologists, Athens, GA, 1997.

16. Presented, “Evaluation of Inactivated H5 Avian Influenza Virus and Fowlpox Virus Recombinant Vaccines and Diagnostic Test Reagents: Implications in Avian Influenza Control and Prevention Strategies,” 21st National Convention of Asociacion Nacional de Expecialistas en Ciencias Avicolas, Cancun, Mexico, 1996.

17. Presented, “Biocontainment in Research with Avian Pathogens,” Southeastern Branch of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, Clemson, SC, 1996.

18. Presented, “Protection of Chickens Against Highly Pathogenic Mexican-origin H5N2 Avian Influenza Virus by a Recombinant Fowlpox Vaccine,” 100th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, Little Rock, AR, 1996.

19. Presented, “Avian Influenza,” APHIS National Training Program for Poultry Specialists, Athens, GA, 1997.

20. Presented, “Overview of Research on Exotic and Emerging Viral Diseases and Salmonella enteritidis in Poultry,” Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Animal Diseases Research Institute, Nepean, Ontario, Canada, 1997.

21. Presented, “Pathogenicity Shifts in Experimental Avian Influenza Virus Infections of Chickens,” 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Athens, GA, 1997.

22. Presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccine Strategies,” 32nd National Meeting on Poultry Health and Processing. Ocean City, MD, 1997.

23. Presented, “Making Sense of Hong Kong H5N1 Influenza: Issues Facing the Poultry Industry,” International Poultry Exposition. World Congress Center, Atlanta, GA, 1998.

24. Keynote Presentation, “Is Hong Kong H5N1 Influenza a Risk to Food Safety?” Center for Food Safety and Quality Enhancement, University of Georgia, Atlanta, GA, 1998.

25. Presented, “Worldwide Avian Influenza Update,” 47th New England Poultry Health Conference. Portsmouth, NH, 1998.

26. Presented, “Avian Influenza: Current World Situation and Control Measures,” IX Seminario Internacional de Patolia y Produccion Aviar (9th International Seminar of Avian Pathology- Spanish Language Conference for Central and South America, and Spain), Athens, GA, 1998.

27. Keynote Presentation, “Opportunities and Careers in Veterinary Medicine,” Phi Zeta Awards Banquet, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 1998.

28. Presented, “Avian Influenza and Velogenic Newcastle Disease: World Status and Risks to U.S. Poultry Industry,” Critical Threats to California Animal Agriculture (sponsored by California Department of Agriculture, USDA/APHIS and University of California), Davis, CA, 1998.

29. Presented, ”Hong Kong H5N1 Influenza in Poultry: Risk to Food Safety,” 85th Annual Meeting of the International Association of Milk, Food and Environmental Sanitarians, Nashville, TN, 1998.

30. Presented, “Avian Influenza as a National and International Emerging Disease,” 49th North Central Avian Disease Conference, Indianapolis Indiana, 1998.

31. Presented, “Avian Influenza: The Disease, Risks and Control Methods,” 57th Congres Annuel Ordre de Medicins Veterinaires du Quebec, St. Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada, 1998.

32. Presented, “Avian Influenza - Global and United States Perspectives,” 33rd National Meeting on Poultry Health and Processing, Ocean City, Maryland, 1998.

33. Presented, “Influenza,” Athens Regional Medical Center Continuing Medical Education Conference, Athens, Georgia, 1999.

34. Presented, “Implications of the Poultry Industry on Human Health,” Poultry Breeders of America group, International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia, 1999.

35. Presented, “Vaccines as a Tool in a Comprehensive Avian Influenza Control Program,” Curso de Enfermedades Respiratorias de Las Aves at La Asociacion Nacional de Especialistas en Ciencias Avicolas de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico, 1999.

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36. Presented, “Strengths and Weaknesses of Influenza Vaccines in Avian Influenza Control and Eradication Strategies,” Intervet International, Boxmeer, the Netherlands; “Basic Biology and Epidemiology of Avian Influenza with Emphasis on the Current World Status” and “Control Measures for Avian Influenza Including the Potential Role of Vaccines,” Dutch Veterinary Poultry Group, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1999.

37. Presented, “Infection of Mammals with Avian Influenza Virus,” State-of-the-Art Conference on Emerging Diseases: Veterinary Medicine, Agriculture, and Human Health, Athens, Georgia, 1999.

38. Invited to write book chapter on ecology and epidemiology of avian influenza viruses, Emerging Infectious Diseases of Animals, eds. C.C. Brown and C. Bolin. ASM Press, Washington D.C. 2000.

39. Presented, “Recent International Events in Avian Influenza: Impact on Animal and Human Health.” International Symposium on Avian Influenza, La Sociedad Venzolana de Especialistas en Aves, Maracay, Venezuela, 1999.

40. Co-chair (D.E. Swayne and R.D. Slemons), 5th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, U.S. Animal Health Association, Athens, GA, 2002. Dr. Swayne was co-editor with David Suarez in collecting, editing and assembling of manuscripts for the proceedings, published as a supplement to Avian Diseases; 488 pp.

41. Keynote Presentation, “Playing Chicken with Flu,” Coons-Farrar Endowment Lecture Series, Science and Nursing Convocation, Harding University, Searcy AR, 2000.

42. Presented, “Emerging Viral Diseases of Poultry.” Beltsville Symposium XXIV, Healthy Animals 2000, Beltsville, MD, 2000.

43. Presented, “Update on World Status on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” 35th National Poultry Health and Processing Meeting, Ocean City, MD, 2000.

44. Presented, “Evolution and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza Virus Virulence in Domestic Birds,” International Symposium on Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Ortho- and Paramyxovirus Diseases, Merieux Foundation, Veyrier-du-Lac, Annecy, France, 2000.

45. Presented, “Global Issues in Poultry Health,” International Poultry Course, University of Georgia, Center for Continuing Education, Athens, GA, 2001.

46. Presented, “AI Situation and Control Strategies in the United States” and “Use of Vaccination Against MPAI and HPAI Influenza,” Annual Meeting of the European Union National Newcastle Disease and Avian Influenza Reference Laboratories, Uppsala, Sweden, 2001.

47. Presented, “Impact of West Nile Virus on the U.S. Poultry Industries,” Public Health - Symposium on West Nile Virus, 138th Annual Meeting of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Boston, MA, 2001.

48. Presented, ”National and International Avian Influenza Outbreaks and Strategies for Control“ Respiratory Disease Symposium, American Association of Avian Pathologist, 138th Annual Meeting of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Boston, MA, 2001.

49. Presented, “Emergence and Re-emergence of Orthomyxoviruses and Paramyxoviruses as Causes of Infection and Disease in Poultry and Other Birds,” Emerging and Zoonotic Animal Viral Diseases, Veterinary Virology Satellite Symposium, 20th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Virology, Madison, WI, 2001.

50. Presented “Pathology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease” Foreign Animal Disease Course, Madison, WI, 2001.

51. Presented, Biotecnologie Applicate Alla Produzione Dei Vaccini: il Vaccino Contro L’influenza Aviare (“Application of Biotechnology in Production of Vaccines: Vaccines to Control Avian Influenza”), Symposium on Vaccini in Avicoltura: Passato o Futuro, 40th Mostra Internazionale delle Attivita Avicunicole, Fieravicola, Forli, Italy, 2001.

52. Presented, “Genetically Engineered Vaccines for Control of Avian Influenza,” 17th Congreso Latinoamericano de Aviculture (Latin American Poultry Congress), Guatemala City, Guatemala, 2001.

53. Presented, “Avian Influenza – Overview,” Avian Influenza Diagnostic Workshop - National Poultry Improvement Plan, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 2001.

54. Presented, “Update on Avian Influenza Around the World,” Synbiotics Seminar Series, International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, GA, 2002.

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55. Presented, “Avian Influenza Diagnosis and Control,” Merial Technical Short Course on Poultry Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 2002.

56. Presented, “Vaccination Against Respiratory Diseases of Poultry: Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” 5th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, National Foundation of Infectious Diseases, Baltimore, MD, 2002.

57. Presented, “Avian Influenza” and “Vaccine Science”, and moderated the Vaccine Session at Foreign and Emerging Poultry Diseases Course, Ames, IA, 2002.

58. Presented, “Diagnosis and Control of Avian Influenza in Agricultural Systems” Japanese Society of Layer Industries Science, Nihonmatsu-shi City and Kyushu, Japan, 2002.

59. Presented, “Update on Avian Influenza and its Control,” X Seminario Internacional de Patolia y Produccion Aviar (10th International Seminar of Avian Pathology- Spanish Language Conference for Central and South America, and Spain), Athens, Georgia, May 27-31, 2002.

60. Presented, “Avian Influenza,” Asociacisn Peruana De Avicultura, Lima, Peru, 2002. Seminars (2.5 hours each) were given in Lima, Trijillo and Chinch.

61. Presented two day short course (14 hrs) on avian pathology and special seminar on “Emergence of West Nile Fever in the United States” at University of Zurich, Zurich Switzerland, 2002.

62. Presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccines,” International Symposium on Vaccines for OIE List A and Emerging Animal Diseases, International Association of Biological Standards and World Organization of Animal Health (OIE), Ames, IA, 2002.

63. Presented, “Impact of Avian Influenza on Poultry,” Avian Pathology Academy of Santander, Cartegena, Columbia, 2002. Because of State Department warnings and failure for approval to travel, Dr. Swayne did a live video presentation by Satellite link.

64. Presented, “Avian Influenza - Origins, Transmission and Control,” Georgia Poultry Conference, Athens, GA, 2002.

65. Presented, “Evaluation of Pasteurization for Inactivation of Avian Influenza Virus in Egg Products,” Annual Meeting of the Board of Directors, United Egg Producers, Washington, D.C., 2002

66. Presented, “Current Issues in Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” Hy-line Technical Seminar, International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, GA, 2003.

67. Presented, “Diagnosis and Control of Avian Influenza,” IDEXX Seminar Series, International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, GA, 2003.

68. Presented, “Vaccines and Their Use in Control or Eradication of Avian Influenza,” Western Poultry Diseases Conference, Sacramento, CA, 2003.

69. Presented, “Prevention, Control and Eradication of Avian Influenza of Poultry,” Asocoacion de Medicos Veterinarios Especialistas en Avicultura - Entre Ríos (Poultry Specialist Veterinarian Association), Colon, Entre-Rios, Argentina, 2003.

70. Presented, “Effect of SARS-coronavirus on Five Domestic Poultry Species,” First World Health Organization Global Conference on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS): Where Do We Go From Here? Panelist in session on Possible Role of Animals, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2003. Dr. Swayne was the USDA/ARS representative to the meeting and served as a panelist in the Session on Possible Role of Animals.

71. Presented, “Viral Respiratory Diseases in Poultry (Emphasis on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease),” joint meeting of American Association of Avian Pathologists and World Veterinary Poultry Association, Denver, CO, 2003.

72. Presented, “Practical Aspects in the Fight Against Avian Influenza Disease,” International Seminar on Avian Influenza and Newcastle, jointly sponsored by Regional Representation of World Organization of Animal Health (Office des Internationale Epizooties - OIE) and Latin-American Poultry Associations (ALA), Lima, Peru, 2003.

73. Presented, “Poultry Diseases: How Do They Impact Human Health,” 2003 Poultry Production and Health Seminar, U.S. Poultry and Egg Association, Memphis TN, 2003.

74. Presented, “Future Paradigms for Respiratory Disease Control,” 34th North Central Avian Disease Conference, Cleveland, OH, 2003.

75. Presented, “Biology of Avian Influenza, Especially the Change of Low Pathogenicity Viruses to High Pathogenicity,” 18th Latin American Poultry Congress, and “Newcastle Disease Vaccines and

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Diagnostics” at Merial, Inc. Latin American Technical Service Group, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia, 2003.

76. Presented, “Avian Influenza Control in the United States,” Wageningen-Frontis International Workshop: Avian Influenza Prevention and Control, Frontis-Wageningen Nucleus for Strategic Expertise, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 2003.

77. Presented “Avian Influenza in the United States,” 38th National Poultry Health and Processing Meeting, Ocean City, Maryland, 2003.

78. Presented, “The Impact of Virus Gene Mutation and Reassortment on Avian Influenza and the Role in Emergence of Mammalian and Human Influenza,” Annual Meeting of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists, Banff, Canada, 2003.

79. Presented, “Proposed USDA H5 and H7 LPAI control plan,” “Egg Pasteurization and Inactivation of ND and AI” and “LPAI Compared with HPAI in Meat,” Annual meeting of the European Union AI/ND Reference Laboratories, Brussels, Belgium, 2003.

80. Co-author (K. Subbarao [NIH], C. Olsen [Univ. of WI]), “Human, swine and avian influenza viruses: past and present,” for a book titled, “Contemporary Topics in Influenza Virology,” Kawaoka, Y. (ed.), Horizon Scientific Press, Norfolk, U.K., projected publication date 2004.

81. Presented, “Avian Influenza Diagnosis and Control Strategies” and “Avian Influenza Vaccines for Control and Eradication,” Kasetsart University Veterinary Alumni Association (KUVVA) Bangkok, Thailand, 2004. 500 poultry veterinarians.

82. Presented, “Mechanisms de Prevention y Control de Influenza Aviary (Advances in the Prevention and Control of Avian Influenza),” X International Seminar on Poultry, Asociacion de Medicos Veterinarios Especialistias en Avicultura del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador, 2004. 300 poultry veterinarians.

83. Presented, “Avian Influenza Pathology,” “Asian H5N1 Influenza,” and “Vaccine Science,” Foreign and Emerging Poultry Diseases Course, APHIS/VS, Ames, IA, 2004.

84. Presented, “New Vaccine Technologies,” International Conference on the Control of Infectious Animal Diseases by Vaccination, World Organization of Animal Health (OIE) and International Association for Biologics, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2004.

85. Presented, “Mitigating Strategies Regarding Avian Influenza in the United States,” Microbial Threats Forum: Pandemic Influenza: Assessing Capabilities for Prevention and Response, Institute of Medicine, National Academies of Science, Washington DC, June 16-17, 2004.

86. Presented, “OIE Avian Influenza Chapter” and “Asian H5N1 Avian Influenza Outbreak,” Biennial Conference of National Poultry Improvement Plan, San Francisco, California, July 7-9, 2004

87. Presented, “Avian Influenza Research in Turkeys,” Leadership Conference, National Turkey Federation, Washington DC, July 13, 2004.

88. Presented, “Avian Influenza, Vaccines and Control,” Ancillary Scientists Symposium, Annual Meeting of Poultry Science Association, St. Louis, Missouri, July 24, 2004.

89. Presented, “Avian Influenza and Public Health Considerations,” Arkansas Department of Health, Little Rock, Arkansas, Sept. 9, 2004

90. Presented, “World Situation on Avian Influenza and the Public Health Risk,” American Meat Institute, Nashville, Tennessee, Sept. 30, 2004

91. Presented, “World Avian Influenza Situation,” 39th National Meeting on Poultry Health and Processing, Ocean City, Maryland, October 7-8, 2004.

92. Presented, “Epidemics of Avian Influenza,” 13th Federation of Asian Veterinary Associations Congress, Seoul, Korea, Oct. 25-27, 2004.

93. Presented, “Understanding Avian Influenza and Methods for It’s Prevention, Management and Eradication”, National Institute of Animal Health, Tokyo, Japan, October 26, 2004.

94. Presented, “Asian Avian Influenza Situation and Public Health Concerns,” National Poultry Improvement Plan, Athens, Georgia, Nov. 17, 2004.

95. Presented, “Compartmentalization of AI Free Zones (OIE),” General Conference Committee, National Poultry Improvement Plan, Atlanta, Georgia, January 26, 2005.

96. Presented, “Asian H5N1 Flu Outbreaks and Human Health Concerns,” International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia, January 27, 2005

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97. Presented, “Impact of Avian Influenza Viruses on Food Safety,”2nd FAO/OIE Regional Meeting on Avian Influenza and “Role of AI Vaccination as Part of an Overall Control and/or Eradication Strategy,” Intervet Meeting on AI Control, Ho Chi Ming City, Vietnam, Feb, 22-25, 2005

98. Presented, “Is Avian Influenza a Food Safety Issue and How Do We Manage the Risk?,” Center for Food Safety and Quality Enhancement, University of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, March 1, 2005

99. Presented, “Birds, Animals, Influenza Virus and You: The Gathering Storm,” Ramsey Endowed Lecture on Animal Health, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, March 23, 2005.

100. Presented, “Avian Influenza,” and “Vaccine Science,” Poultry Foreign Animal Disease Awareness Training, APHIS/VS, Ames, Iowa, April 23-25, 2005.

101. Presented, “Pathogenicity of Avian Influenza Viruses in Poultry,” and “Occupation and Consumer Risks,” OIE-FAO International Scientific Conference on Avian Influenza, Paris, France, April 7-8, 2005.

102. Presented, “Methods for Prevention, Management and Eradication of Avian Influenza,” World Veterinary Poultry Association – Belgium Branch, Ghent, Belgium, April 11, 2005.

103. Presented, “The Prevention, Management and Eradication of Avian Influenza in a Global Economy,” World Veterinary Poultry Association – Israeli Branch, Tel Aviv, Israel, April 13, 2005.

104. Presented, “HPAI in South Korea, Japan, Lao, Cambodia and Malaysia, and Methods Used for Control,” American College of Poultry Veterinarians Workshop on Avian Influenza, Western Poultry Disease Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, April 24, 2005

105. Presented, “Birds, Animals, Influenza Virus and You: The Gathering Storm,” and “The Impact of Genetic Changes on Pathobiology of Avian Influenza Viruses,” Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, April 26-27, 2005.

106. Presented, “Avian Influenza as a Global Animal Health Crisis,” Federation of Animal Science Societies, Atlanta, Georgia, April 29, 2005.

107. Presented, “The Role of Vaccines for Control of the Asian H5N1 Avian Influenza,” Eighth Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, National Foundation for Infectious Diseases, Baltimore, Maryland, May 9-11, 2005.

108. Presented, “An Introduction to Avian Influenza,” and “Clinical Aspects and Differential Diagnosis of AIV and NDV,” Latin American Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease Training Workshop, USDA, ARS and APHIS, Ames, Iowa, June 13-17, 2005.

109. Presented, “Birds, Animals, Influenza Virus and You: The Gathering Storm,” Annual Meeting of Alabama Veterinary Medical Association, Point Clear, Alabama, June 23, 2005

110. Presented, “Vaccine Protection in Chickens and Domestic Waterfowl Against the Asian H5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses,” Eighth Biennial Conference of the Society for Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Hanoi, Vietnam, June 26-July 2, 2005.

111. Presented, “Avian Influenza Food Safety Issues and Mitigation Strategies,” International Food Safety and Quality Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, July 20, 2005.

112. Presented, “Asian H5N1 Flu Outbreaks and Food Safety Issues,” International Association of Food Protection, Baltimore, Maryland, August 15, 2005.

113. Presented, “Avian Influenza Outbreaks and Implications for Food Safety and Public Health,” Food Marketing Institute, Washington DC, August 24, 2005 (Webcast).

114. Presented, "Vaccine Efficacy Against Asian H5N1 in Chickens, Ducks and Geese,” and “Changing Pathobiology of H5N1 Viruses for Chickens and Ducks,” 11th Annual meeting of European Union Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease Reference Laboratories, Brussels, Belgium, September 28-29, 2005.

115. Presented, “Threat of Asian H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza to Poultry and Human Health in USA,” annual meeting of the United Egg Producers, Seattle, Washington, October 6-7, 2005.

116. Presented, “Actual Epidemiological Situation and Future Perspectives of Avian Influenza, Risk Analysis of the Introduction of Asiatic H5N1 AI virus to America, and Worldwide Epidemiology of Avian Influenza,” Avian Producers Association, Santiago, Chile, Oct 25-29, 2005

117. Presented, “The Vulnerability of US Agriculture to Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza,” Avian Influenza: Threat to Homeland Security, Armed Forces Medical Intelligence Center, Chantilly, Virginia, Nov 9, 2005.

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118. Presented, “Avian Influenza: Experiences in Asia and Is Georgia Ready?” Georgia Agriculture and Food Defense, Atlanta, GA, November 14, 2005.

119. Presented, “Avian Influenza: The Truths and Myths!,” AVMA Congressional Staffers Luncheon, Washington DC, November 15, 2005.

120. Presented, “Update on Asian Avian Influenza,” National Poultry Improvement Plan, Athens, Georgia, November 16, 2005.

121. Presented, “The Changing Role of Waterbirds in Avian Influenza Virus Ecology,” 27th Meeting of the International Waterbird Society, Tainan, Taiwan, November 24-27, 2005.

122. Presented, “Distribution, Significance and Pathobiology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses,” Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Seminar, Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (HSEEP), State of California, Modesto, CA, December 6, 2005.

123. Presented, “Update of H5N1 HPAI and Research Progress to Solve AI Issues,” Winter Meeting, USA Poultry and Egg Export Council, Washington DC, December 16, 2005.

124. Presented, “The Science of Avian Influenza: Busting the Myths,” WebSeminar, Watt Publishing, January 10, 2006.

125. Presented, “The Global Impact of Avian Influenza on Poultry Health,” Avian Influenza Workshop, Poultry Science Extension Committee, Atlanta Georgia, January 22, 2006.

126. Presented, “Understanding the Science of Avian Influenza”, Technical and Regulatory Affairs Committee, National Chicken Council, International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, GA, January 24, 2006

127. Presented, “Update of Avian Influenza Issues”, IDEXX Avian Influenza Symposium, Atlanta, GA, January 25, 2006.

128. Presented, “Research Progress to Solve Avian Influenza Issues”, International Poultry Council, Atlanta, GA, January 26, 2006

129. Presented, “Science of Vaccine Efficacy against Asian H5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza,” and “The Science of Avian Influenza Control,” 2nd China-Japan Avian Influenza Symposium, Tokyo, Japan, February 6-7, 2006.

130. Presented, “The Science of Avian Influenza Control in Agricultural Systems,” Triangle Lecture Series, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, February 22, 2006.

131. Presented, “Global Perspectives on High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” “Emerging Public Health Issues with Avian Influenza,” and “Controlling Avian Influenza and Other Avian Zoonoses,” Midwest Veterinary Conference, Columbus, Ohio, February 24, 2006.

132. Presented, “Impact of Avian Influenza on Food Safety and Potential for Entry into the U.S.,” 2006 Center for Food Safety, University of Georgia, March 1, 2006

133. Co-chair (I. Brown, I. Capua and D.E. Swayne), 6th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Cambridge, United Kingdon, April 3-6, 2006. Dr. Swayne was editor in collecting, editing and assembling of manuscripts for the proceedings, published as a supplement to Avian Diseases; 357 pp.

134. Presented, “Understanding the Complex Pathobiology of HPAI Viruses in Birds,”6th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Cambridge, United Kingdom, April 3-6, 2006

135. Presented, “Global AI Situation and Current State of Science for Control” Virginia Turkey Federation, April 11, 2006.

136. Presented, “The Complex Pathobiology of Avian Influenza Virus Infections in Birds,” Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, April 12, 2006.

137. Presented, “AI Experience in Asia. Is the U.S. Poultry Industry Prepared?” Food and Facility Security Seminar, US Poultry and Egg Association, Atlanta, Georgia, April 13, 2006.

138. Presented, “The Ecology and Biology of Avian Influenza in Nature and Agricultural Systems,” FACTA - APINCO Foundation for Poultry Science and Technology, San Paulo, Brazil, May 3-5, 2006.

139. Presented, “Global View of HPAI,” Executive Briefing on the Georgia Poultry Plan for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, Atlanta, Georgia, May 16, 2006 and Gainesville, Georgia, December 12, 2006.

140. Presented, “Science of Avian Influenza and Global Situation of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” Wildlife Seminar for Emergency Animal Disease Preparedness, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, May 16-18, 2006.

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141. Presented, “Science of Avian Influenza and Global Situation of High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza”, XI International Symposium of Avian Pathology, Athens, Georgia, May 24, 2006.

142. Presented, “Global View of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” SASDA, Birmingham, Alabama, June 1, 2006

143. Presented, “Global View of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” United Egg Producers, Atlanta, Georgia, June 16-17, 2006.

144. Presented, “ARS: Solving Global Poultry Health Problems through Science,” Department of Agriculture, Table Top Discussion and Update on H5N1, Washington DC, June 22, 2006.

145. Presented, “The Changing Ecology and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza Viruses in Domestic and Wild Birds,” NIAID Research Conference on Human Pandemic Influenza, Opatija, Croatia. June 26-30, 2006.

146. Presented, “The Widening Host Range and Changing Pathobiology of Eurasian H5N1 Avian Influenza in Domestic and Wild Birds,” Pasteur Institute, Paris, France, June 29-30, 2006

147. Presented, “2006 Research Update on Avian Influenza,” National Turkey Federation, Washington DC, July 10, 2006.

148. Presented, Solving the Bird Flu through Local Science,” Athens Rotary Club, Athens, Georgia, July 12, 2006.

149. Presented, “The Changing Role of Avian Influenza on Global Avian Health,” American Association of Avian Pathologists, Honolulu, HI, July 16-19, 2006.

150. Presented, “The Biology, Ecology, and Pathogenicity of the Avian Influenza,” Association of Avian Veterinarians, San Antonio, TX, August 7-9, 2006.

151. Presented, “Asian H5N1 Flu Outbreaks and Food Safety Issues,” International Association of Food Protection, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, August 16, 2006

152. Presented, “Avian Influenza- The Current Picture,” Avian Influenza Surveillance Workshop, DoD Veterinary Service Activity, Crystal City, Virginia, August 29-31, 2006.

153. Presented, “Can Avian Influenza Virus Contaminate Poultry Products and How Can It Be Inactivated?” International Poultry Council and International Egg Commission, Guadalajara, Mexico, September 18-22, 2006.

154. Presented, “The Changing Role of Avian Influenza on Global Health,” Annual Biomedical Research Symposium, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nursing and Allied Health, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama, September 28, 2006

155. Presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccine Technologies and Laboratory Methods for Assessing Protection,” Requirements for Production and Control of Avian Influenza Vaccines International Symposium, Strasbourg, France, October 19-20, 2006

156. Presented, “The Changing Role of Avian Influenza on Global Health,” Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, October 26, 2006.

157. Presented, “Avian Influenza: Current State of Knowledge and Vaccine Development,” American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists, San Antonio, Texas, October 30-November 1, 2006.

158. Presented, “Diagnosis and Control of High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” in multiple sites: a) Bangkok Thailand, Asia trips to Jakarta, Indonesia; Bangkok, Thailand, and Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, November 12-22, 2006

159. Presented, “Changing Biology of Avian Influenza”, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, March 16, 2007

160. Presented, “Current Developments in AI Vaccines Including Food Safety Aspects in Vaccinated Birds”, Conference on Vaccination: a Tool for the Control of Avian Influenza, OIE/FAO/IZSVe,Verona, Italy, March 20-23, 2007.

161. Presented, “An Introduction to Avian Influenza,” and “Vaccination Considerations (U.S. Perspective,” Poultry Foreign Animal Disease Course, Nashville, Tennessee, April 17-19, 2007.

162. Presented, “H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Biology and Disease in Birds” and “Pathology of the Reconstructed 1918 H1N1 Influenza Virus in Mice and Ferrets,” American College of Veterinary Pathologist Symposium: Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2007 American Society of Investigative Pathology/Experimental Biology Meeting, Washington DC, April 28, 2007.

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163. Presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccines and Vaccination of Poultry,” Tenth Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, National Foundation for Infectious Diseases, Baltimore, Maryland, April 30-May 3, 2007.

164. Presented, “Science of Avian Influenza and Global Situation of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” Wildlife Seminar for Emergency Animal Disease Preparedness, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, May 15-17, 2007

165. Presented, “Vaccines for the Control of Avian Influenza in Poultry,” and “Quality Control for Avian Influenza Manufacturing,” USDA/APHIS Seminar on Avian Influenza Vaccines, Jakarta, Indonesia, June 11-12, 2007

166. Presented, “Past, Present and Future of Poultry Vaccines for Avian Influenza,” Options for the Control of Influenza VI Conference, Toronto, Canada, June 17-23, 2007.

167. Presented, “Recent Worldwide Avian Influenza Outbreaks,” Food Safety: Current Topics, Public and Corporate Practice, American Veterinary Medical Association, Washington DC, July 14-18, 2007.

168. Presented, “Ecology and Epidemiology of Avian Influenza, and Control Methods,” Avian Influenza Symposium, Cairo, Egypt, August 27-30, 2007

169. Presented, “How Effective is Avian Vaccine Control in Birds?,” Avian Influenza: Threat to Homeland Security, Armed Forces Medical Intelligence Center, Washington, DC, September 5-6, 2007

170. Presented, “Changing Face of AI Ecology and Its Control - From Wild birds to Poultry and Back Again,” World Veterinary Poultry Congress 2007, Beijing, China, September 13-16, 2007

171. Presented, “The Truth About Bird Flu,” Annual Meeting of Lonoke County Farm Bureau, Lonoke, Arkansas, October 15, 2007

172. Presented, “Research Update on Exotic and Emerging Poultry Diseases,” 108th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, Reno, Nevada, October 22-23, 2007.

173. Presented, “Changing Ecology, Epidemiology and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza,” Avian Influenza Diagnostic Training and Workshop, National Poultry Improvement Plan, Athens, Georgia, November 7, 2007.

174. Presented, “The Changing Ecology and Epidemiology of Avian Influenza,” V Merial Avian Health Forum, Florianopolis, Brazil, November, 2007

175. Presented, “The Changing Ecology, Epidemiology and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza,” 2007 HPAI International Symposium in Korea, Anyang, South Korea, December 10, 2007.

176. Plenary presentation, “Research Update on the Changing Ecology, Epidemiology and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza in Poultry and Other Birds,” Victims and Vectors: US-China Wild Bird Avian Influenza Meeting, U.S. Geological Survey, University of New Hampshire and Food and Agricultural Organization, Shepherdstown, West Virginia, January 9, 2008.

177. Presented, “Current Status of Avian Influenza with Emphasis on Pathobiology, Ecology, Disease Diagnosis and Control,” 8th Conference of Egyptian Veterinary Poultry Association, Cairo, Egypt, March 10-13, 2008

178. Presented, “From Laboratory Development to Licensing and Field Use of Vaccines to Control Influenza in Poultry”, 162nd Meeting of the Society for General Virology, Edinburgh, Scotland, March 31-April 4, 2008

179. Presented, “Avian Influenza: HPAI Outbreaks and Control Methods”, 14th Public Meeting, USDA/APHIS Center For Veterinary Biologics, Ames, Iowa, April 8-9, 2008

180. Presented, “Avian Influenza – a Global Situation Update” and “Use of Vaccines for the Control of Avian Influenza”, Merial Symposium on Avian Influenza, Mexico City and Queretaro, Mexico, May 19-20, 2008

181. Presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccine Development: Application Technology Platforms, Field Use and Predictors of Protection,” Vaccine Technology II, Algarve, Portugal, June 1-6, 2008

182. Presented, “Variation in Infectivity and Adaptation of Wild Duck- and Poultry-Origin High and Low Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Viruses for Poultry” and “The Scientific Basis for Use of Vaccination as Strategy to Control Avian Influenza,” 145th Annual Convention of the American Veterinary Medical Association, New Orleans, July 19-23, 2008

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183. Presented, “Fighting Bird Flu for One Medicine-One Health,” 2008 One Medicine: One Health Symposium, Central Veterinary Conference and Kansas City Area Life Sciences Institute, Kansas City, Missouri, August 25, 2008

184. Presented, “Strategies and Challenges to the Development and Application of Avian Influenza Vaccines in Birds,” Third European Influenza Conference, Vilamoura, Portugal, September 14-17, 2008

185. Presented, “Viral Vectors for Avian Influenza Vaccines,” Viral Vector Vaccines Conference, The Wellcome Trust, Hinxton, United Kingdom, September 27-30, 2008.

186. Presented, “Potential Role of Exposure to Poultry Products and By-products for Human H5N1 infections” and “Possible Modes of Transmission of Avian Viruses to People: Studies in Experimental Models” Avian Influenza at the Human-Animal Interface, FAO-OIE-WHO Joint Technical Consultation, Verona, Italy, October 7-9, 2008.

187. Presented, “The Science Behind Avian Influenza Vaccine Use as a Control Tool,” Evaluation of Novel Technologies For Reducing Environmental Spread and Efficient Eradication Strategies for High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Antalya, BARD Workshop, Turkey, November 2-6, 2008.

188. Presented, “Unique Caging Systems for Poultry,” Advanced Topics in Managing BSL3 Laboratories, Eagleston Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, January 27-28, 2009

189. Presented, “Impact of Poultry Vaccines on Control of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” XI International Symposium on Respiratory Viral Infections, Bangkok, Thailand, February 19 – 22, 2009

190. Presented, “Mechanisms for Transmission of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus from Poultry to Humans,” University of Georgia Center for Food Safety Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, March 3-4, 2009

191. Co-chair (D.E. Swayne, I. Brown and D.E. Stallknecht), 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, U.S. Animal Health Association, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, April 5-8, 2009.

192. Presented, “Mechanisms of Transmission of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus in Birds and Mammals,” 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, U.S. Animal Health Association, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, April 5-8, 2009.

193. Presented, “U.S. Department of Agriculture Research Efforts to Combat Avian Influenza,” Federal Laboratory Consortium for Technology Transfer National Meeting, Charlotte, NC, May 5-6, 2009

194. Present, “Avian Influenza - Challenges and Opportunities,” 58th Annual National Breeder Roundtable, St Louis, Missouri, May 7-8, 2009

195. Presented, “Mechanisms of Transmission of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus in Birds and Mammals,” Pulawy Branch of Polish Society of Veterinary Sciences, Pulawy, Poland, June 1, 2009.

196. Presented, “2009 Emergent H1N1 Influenza A Virus: Differential Molecular Diagnostic Test Development, and Infectivity and Transmission Studies in Poultry,” and “New Paramyxovirus from Falkland Island Penguins (APMV-10) or a Variant of APMV-8?” 15th European Union Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory meeting, Pulawy, Poland, June 3-4, 2009.

197. Presented, “Differential Molecular Diagnostic Test Development, and Infectivity and Transmission Studies in Poultry for the 2009 Emergent H1N1 Influenza A Virus,” National Pork Producers H1N1 Influenza Group Meeting, Memphis, Tennessee, June 10, 2009.

198. Presented, “Helping Poultry and People through Research on High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza,” 146th Annual Convention of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Seattle, Washington, July 18-22, 2009

199. Presented, “Mechanisms of Transmission of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus in Birds and Mammals,” Birdflu2009: Avian Influenza and Human Health Conference, St Hilda's College, Oxford, United Kingdom, 9-10 September, 2009.

200. Presented, “Progress in Avian Influenza Control with Special Reference to Vaccine Development,” and “Avian Influenza Virus, One Problem, Multiple Technological Solutions,” 16th World Veterinary Poultry Congress, Marrekesh, Morocco, November 8-12, 2009

201. Presented, “Changing Ecology, Epidemiology and Pathobiology of Avian Influenza”, Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, March 3, 2010

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202. Presented, “Research on Avian Influenza Vaccines: Key Topics and Issues to Improve Protection,” Merial Seminar Series, Cairo, Egypt, April 15, 2010

203. Presented, “Virological characteristics of public health concern (what are we worried about),” FAO-OIE-WHO Joint Technical Consultation on Avian Influenza at the Human Animal Interface, Verona, Italy, April 27-29, 2010.

204. Presented, “Pathobiology of Avian Influenza in Wild Birds”, New Flubird Symposium, Montpellier, France, May 10-12, 2010.

205. Presented, “Ecology, Epidemiology and Control of Avian Influenza in Birds,” American Society for Microbiology, San Diego, California, May 25, 2010.

206. Presented, “H5 and H7 influenza viruses in North and South American wild aquatic birds,” International School of Young Scientists, Epidemiology, Epizootology, and Quick Diagnosis of Infections Carried by Wild Birds, State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector” and Institute of Animals Systematics and Ecology, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia, June 7 - 14, 2010.

207. Presented, “Transmission Risk of Avian Influenza Viruses for People,” St. Petersburg Institute for Influenza, St. Petersburg, Russia, June 17, 2010, and Federal Institute for Animal Health, Vladimir, Russia, June 18, 2010.

208. Presented, “Research on Vaccines: Key Topics and New applications,” 2nd Global Conference for OIE Reference Laboratories and Collaborating Centers, Paris, France, June 21-23, 2010

209. Presented, “Mechanisms of Interspecies Transmission of Avian Influenza Viruses at the Human-Animal Interface: Examination of Animal Factors,” Options for the Control of Influenza VII, Hong Kong, September 2-7, 2010

210. Presented, “OFFLU Contribution to the WHO Vaccine Strain Selection Process,” Consultation on the Composition of Influenza Vaccines for the Southern Hemisphere 2011, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland 26-29 September 2010

211. Presented, “Caught in the Crossfire Between Successful Operational Biosecurity and New Regulations: Can an Old Biosecurity Laboratory Meet the Post-9/11 Facility Standards for Research?,” ARS 1st International Biosafety and Biocontainment Symposium, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 6-9 February 2011

212. Presented, “Most Recent Developments in AI Vaccines: New Vaccines and New Ways to Use Existing Vaccines” and “H5N1 HPAI Vaccination: Opportunities and Challenges,” China and Vietnam Forum on HPAAI Risk management and Control, Beijing, China, 8-9 March 2011

213. Presented, “Update on OFFLU Work Plan: Influenza Research and Surveillance in Animals,” and “SEPRL Avian Influenza Virus and Newcastle Disease Virus Research Activities, Joint 17th Annual Meetings of the National Laboratories for Avian Influenza and Newcastle Diseases of European Union Member States 2011, Brussels, Belgium, 5-6 April 2011

214. Presented, “Avian Influenza Viruses at the Human-Animal Interface: What Have We Learned About Public Health Risk?,” 57th International Military Veterinary Medical Symposium, Wroclaw, Poland, 8-13 May 2011

215. Presented, “Global Assessment of Avian Influenza Control Strategies: Interrelationships between Surveillance, Outbreak Reporting and Vaccination,” 4th OIE Regional Expert Group Meeting for Implementation of the Programme on Surveillance of Wild Birds and Domestic Animals along Migratory Flyways, Tokyo, Japan, 21-22 June 2011

216. Presented, “Global Assessment of Avian Influenza Control Strategies, Especially the Role of Vaccine Efficacy and Vaccination Effectiveness,” Influenza2011 Zoonotic Influenza and Human Health, Oxford, United Kingdom, 7-9 September 2011

217. Organizing committee and moderate for Session on Ecology and Epidemiology of Animal Influenza, 4th European Scientific Working Group on Influenza, Malta 11-14 September 2011

218. Scheduled to present, “Global Avian Influenza Situation and Control Strategies”, 13th annual meeting of Asociación de Veterinarios Especialistas en Ciencias Avícolas de Guadalajara, Manzanillo,Colima, Mexico, 13-14 October 2011; cancelled due to Hurricane Jova

219. Presented, “Global Avian Influenza Situation and Control Strategies,” Focus Group Discussion on Sustainability and Evolution of the Indonesian Poultry Vaccination Policy for HPAI Control, Directorate

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General of Livestock and Animal Health Services, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia, November 3, 2011

220. Presented seminar titled, “Assessment of Global Avian Influenza Control Programs during a Sabbatical to the World Organization for Animal Health in Paris”, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, January 30, 2012.

221. Co-chair (I. Brown and D.E. Swayne), 8th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, United Kingdom, April 2-4, 2012

222. Presented Keynote address, “Impact of Vaccines and vaccination on global control of Avian Influenza”, 8th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, United Kingdom, April 2-4, 2012

223. Presented, “Global Assessment of Avian Influenza Control Programs with Primary Focus on Vaccines and Vaccination” and “Update of Newcastle Disease Research in Genomics and Vaccines ”, 18th European Union Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease Reference Laboratories Meeting, Trim, Ireland, May 23-25, 2012.

224. Presented, “Avian Influenza Worldwide: Current Status and Successful Control Tools”, and served on "Poultry Health and Biosecurity" Scientific Committee, 24th World Poultry Congress, Salvador, Brazil, August 5-8, 2012.

225. Presented, “Current Status and Future Needs in Vaccines and Diagnostics for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza,” Workshop on Vaccines and Diagnostics for Transboundary Diseases, Institute for International Cooperation in Animal Biologics/Center for Food Security and Public Health, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, 17-19 September 2012.

226. Presented, “Designing More Effective HPAI Control Strategies Based on Lessons Learned from the Past,” 5th OIE Regional Meeting on Strengthening Animal Health Information Networking for HPAI Control and prevention in Asia, Hanoi, Vietnam, October 2-3, 2012

227. Presented, “Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Vaccination and Surveillance,” FIGAP/VIV Mexico 2012 Poultry Trade Show, Guadalajara, Mexico, October 18, 2012

228. Present, “Assessing Global Control Strategies for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza during a Sabbatical to the World Organization for Animal Health”, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Bet Dagan, Israel 13 November 2012

229. Presented, “Essential Elements for Surveillance in Avian Influenza at the Domestic Poultry/Wild Bird Interface,” 5th OIE Regional Expert Group Meeting for the Implementation of the Programme on Surveillance of Wild Birds and Domestic Animals along Migratory Flyways, Tokyo, Japan, 13-14 December, 2012

230. Presented, “Filling Gaps for Seasonal and Pandemic Influenza: Current Data and Future Directions?: Animal/Human Interface Priorities for Better Information”, International Influenza Networks Meeting, Scottsdale, Arizona, 14-16 January 2013

231. Presented, “Global Avian Influenza Situation and Assessment of Effective Control Methods”, Australasian Veterinary Poultry Association and Australian Poultry Science Symposium, Sydney, Australia, 17-21 February 2013.

Membership in Professional Societies

American Veterinary Medical Association, 1984-present American Association of Avian Pathologists, 1987-present North Central Avian Disease Conferences, 1988-1994 American College of Veterinary Pathologists, 1988-present World Veterinary Poultry Association, 1990-present Poultry Science Association, 1991-2001 American College of Poultry Veterinarians, 1992-present United States Animal Health Association, 1995-present Athens Federal Executive Association, 1994-present American Biological Safety Association, 1994-present

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Offices and Committee Assignments Held in Professional and Honorary Societies 1. American Association of Avian Pathologists.

a. Committees: 1) Toxic, Miscellaneous and Infectious Diseases Committee - member (1987-95), chair (1988-91), symposium organization committee (1993); 2) Diseases of Wild Birds Committee - member (1992-95); 3) Respiratory Diseases Committee - member (1994-2005); 4) Food Safety Committee - member (1995-00); 5) Electronic Information Committee - member (2000-2005); Subcommittee to investigate and make recommendations on electronic publishing of Avian Diseases to the Board of Directors; 6) Research Priorities Committee – Member representing government research segment (2010 – present)

b. Board of Directors, Director-at-Large (1998-2000) 2. American College of Poultry Veterinarians

a. Continuing Education Committee - member (1992-95), chair (1994-95) b. Board of Governors (1995-98) c. National Officer positions: Vice-President [President-Elect] (1998-99); President (1999-2000);

Past-President (2000-2001) 3. Athens Federal Executive Association

a. Policy committee, member (1997-99); Chair (1997-98) b. Officer positions: Vice-President (1999-2000), President (2000-2001)

4. North Central Region (NCR)-162 Committee, Poultry Enteric Disease Committee, USDA; member-at-large (1991-1992), Secretary (1992-1993), Chair (1993-1994)

5. U.S. Animal Health Association a. Committee on Transmissible Diseases of Poultry, member 1995-present: Subcommittee on Avian

Influenza, member 1995-1998, Subcommittee on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease, member and chair 2000-present, Subcommittee on H5/H7 Avian Influenza, academic advisor 2002-2003

b. Committee on Salmonella, member 1995-2005

Advisory and Consultant Activities Participation in National Scientific Meetings, Technical Conferences, Workshops, etc.

1. Participated in three Beecham-Phi Zeta Research Days, University of Missouri (1982-1984) and presented the following: 1) "Photometric Determination of Fibrinogen Levels in Avian Plasma," Columbia, MO, 1982; 2) "Cytochemical Properties of an Intermediate Cell, the Thrombolymphocyte, in Chicken Blood," Columbia, MO, 1983; and 3) "Standardization of an Indirect Fluorescent Microscopic Procedure for Detection of Monoclonal Antibodies Against Chicken Thrombocyte Surface Antigens," Columbia, MO, 1984.

2. Presented "Cytochemical Staining of Chicken Blood: Particular Reference to the Thrombocyte," Tri-state (Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas) Poultry Veterinarians Conference, Bentonville, AR, 1983.

3. Presented "Cytochemical Properties of Chicken Blood Cells Resembling Both Thrombocytes and Small Lymphocytes," annual meeting of the American Society of Veterinary Clinical Pathologists, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 1984.

4. Participated in seven national meetings of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists (1984, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1997 and 2003) and presented: 1) "Presence of Chronic Active Tubulointerstitial Nephritis Suggests Viral Persistence in Chickens Infected with Waterfowl Influenza Virus." Baltimore, MD, 1989; 2) "Isolation and Initial Characterization of a Spirochete Associated with Necrotizing Typhlocolitis in Common Rheas, Rhea americana," Orlando, FL, 1991; and 3) “Changes in the Hemagglutinin Gene of H5N2 Mexican Avian Influenza Viruses Altered the Pathobiology of Infection in Chickens,” Atlanta, GA, 1995.

5. Participated in three Southeastern Veterinary Pathologists Conferences (1985-87) in Tifton, GA, and presented: 1) "Sclerosing Enteropathy in a Dachshund-Cross," 1985, 2) "Hereditary Cerebellar Neuronal Hypoplasia/Abiotrophy in an Arabian Foal," 1986, and 3) "Lymphangiosarcoma and Hemangiosarcoma in a Cat," 1987.

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6. Participated in 23 annual meetings (1986, 1988-2009, 2012) of the American Veterinary Medical Association and American Association of Avian Pathologists and presented: 1) "Ascites in Turkey Poults: Sodium-ion Intoxication," Atlanta, GA, 1986; 2) "Ultrastructure of Central Nervous System in Chickens with Marek's Disease Virus-induced Transient Paralysis," Portland, OR, 1988; 3) "Acute and Chronic Renal Lesions Produced by a Wild Waterfowl Influenza Virus in Chickens," Orlando, FL, 1989; 4) "Comparative Renal Pathogenicity of Sixteen Waterfowl-Origin Influenza Viruses in Chickens," and Diagnostic Case Reports in Avian Histopathology Section titled "Adenoviral Hepatitis of Geese," "Reoviral Synovitis of Turkeys," "Cecal Trichomoniasis of Turkeys" and "Transmural Lymphocytic Enteritis of Nashville Warblers," San Antonio, TX, 1990; 5) "Urinary and Respiration Pathogenicity of Influenza Virus A/Chicken/Alabama/75 in Five-week-old SPF Chickens: Effects of Route of Virus Inoculation," poster titled, "Sensitivity and Specificity of an Immunohistochemical Method for Detecting Influenza Virus in Kidney Tissue," and Diagnostic Case Report in Avian Histopathology Section titled "Necrotizing Typhlitis Associated with Spirochetes in Rheas," Seattle, WA, 1991; 6) "Differences in Pathogenicity of Influenza Virus A/Chicken/Alabama/75 (H4N8) in Commercial Laying-type, SPF Laying-type, and Broiler-type Chickens," and "Experimental Intestinal Disease in Chickens Produced by Oral Inoculation with a Chicken-Origin Cecal Spirochete," and Diagnostic Case Reports in Avian Histopathology Section titled "Mycotic Airsacculitis with Oxalate Crystals in a Falcon," "Filariasis of the Pulmonary Trunk in a Parakeet," "Hypertrophy of Tunica Media of Pulmonary Arteries in a Chicken" and "Hepatic Necrosis in Laying Chickens," Boston, MA, 1992; 7) "Comparison of the Ability of Orally Inoculated Avian-, Pig- and Rat-Origin Spirochetes to Produce Enteric Disease in 1-day-old Chickens," and Diagnostic Case Reports in Avian Histopathology Section titled "Mycotoxin-induced Hepatopathy in Scarlet Macaw" and "Hypophosphatemic Rickets in Common Rheas," Minneapolis, MN, 1993; 8) “Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses Infect the Brain Without Replicating in Neurons, “ San Francisco, CA, 1994; 9) “Virologic and Pathobiologic Aspects of Experimental Infections with H5N2 Mexican Avian Influenza Viruses of Low and High Pathogenicity,” Pittsburgh, PA, 1995; 10) “Selection of an Avian Influenza Virus Isolate as the Optimal Inactivated Vaccine Candidate to Protect Against Highly Pathogenic H5 Mexican Avian Influenza Virus Challenge,” Louisville, KY, 1996; 11) “Comparison of Hemagglutinin Genes from Highly Pathogenic AI Challenge Viruses and a Recombinant Fowlpox Vaccine: Implications on Vaccine Efficacy for Future Control Strategies of Highly Pathogenic AI Outbreaks,” Reno, NV, 1997; 12) “An H5N1 Influenza Virus Isolated from a Child in Hong Kong Has Lung Trophism and High Pathogenicity for Chickens,” Baltimore, MD, 1998; 13) “Highly Pathogenic H5 Avian Influenza Viruses Differ in Ability to Infect and Produce Disease in Mice,” New Orleans, LA, 1999; 14) ”Assessing egg yolk antibody tests for determining status of influenza infection in chicken eggs and egg products,” Salt Lake City, UT, 2000; 15) “Evaluation of a Challenge Model for Measuring Efficacy of Vaccines Against Low Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Viruses,” Nashville, TN, 2002; 16) “Adequate Species Adaptation of Low Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Challenge Virus is Necessary to Assess Vaccine Protection,” and “West Nile Virus Infection in Geese,” Philadelphia, PA, 2004; 17) “Recombinant Virus and Inactivated Avian Influenza Vaccines Induced Protection Against Asian H5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Poultry,” Minneapolis, MN, 2005; 18) “Variation in infectivity and adaptation of wild duck- and poultry-origin high pathogenicity and low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses for poultry,” New Orleans, LA, 2008; 19) “Global Assessment of Avian Influenza Control Strategies with Emphasis on Vaccines and Vaccination,” San Diego, California, 2012; 20) Emergence of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Strains in Indonesia That Are Resistant to Vaccines, Chicago, Illinois, 2013.

7. Participated in two annual meetings (1986 and 1989) of Animal Disease Research Workers in Southern States, Southern Conference on Avian Diseases and presented, "Marek's Disease Herpesvirus-induced Transient Paralysis: Alterations in Brain Density," Gainesville, FL, 1986.

8. Presented, "Differences in Genetic Susceptibility Between Two Related Inbred White Leghorn Lines to Lenticular Cataracts and Blindness," 36th Western Poultry Disease Conference, Davis, CA, 1987.

9. Participated in four (1987-1990) Tri-State (Ohio, Indiana and Michigan) Poultry Veterinarians Round Tables.

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10. Presented 11 research or histopathology seminars in the Departments of Veterinary Pathobiology or Veterinary Preventive Medicine, the College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University (1987-1993).

11. Participated in six (1988-1993) annual meetings of the Ohio Poultry Association, Columbus, Ohio. 12. Participated in 11 annual meetings (1989-1996, 1998-99, and 2003) of the North Central Avian Disease

Conference and presented: 1) "Clinical, Gross, Histopathologic and Hematologic Changes Associated with a Turkey-origin Small Virus in Specific Pathogen-free Turkey Poults," St. Paul, MN, 1989; 2) "Replication Site of Serotype I and II Infectious Bursal Disease Viruses in the Bursa of Fabricius of the Chicken," Columbus, OH, 1990; 3) "Isolation of an Intestinal Spirochete from Layers with Pasty Vents and Dirty Eggshells," Des Moines, IA, 1991; 4) "Failure of Low-Pathogenic Avian-Origin Influenza Viruses to Persist in Kidneys of Chickens," Minneapolis, MN, 1992; and 5) "Update on Spirochete-Associated Typhlitis of Common Rheas, (Rhea americana) in the U.S.A.," Columbus, OH, 1993.

13. Participated in five (1989-1993) annual meetings of the North Central Regional (NCR)-162 Committee (Poultry Enteric Disease Committee) USDA.

14. Participated in the 3rd International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Madison, WS, 1992. 15. Participated in Xth, XIth, XIIIth, XVth and XVIth World Veterinary Poultry Association Congresses and

presented: 1) "The Effect of Influenza Virus on the Respiratory and Urogenital Systems of the Chicken" and a poster titled "Characterization of Spirochetes Isolated from Ceca of Chickens with Enteric Disease," Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 1993; and 2) “Replicative Properties and Pathogenicity Differences for Mildly and Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses in the Brains of Chickens,” Budapest, Hungary, 1997.

16. Presented “ELISA for the Detection of Antibody to Avian Influenza Type A virus in Chicken and Turkey Sera.” at the 21st National Convention of Asociacion Nacional de Especialistas en Ciencias Avicolas, Cancun, Mexico, 1996.

17. Presented six annual histopathology seminars in the Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia (1996-00, 2004)

18. Participated in 15 U.S. Animal Health Association annual meetings (1994-2009) and presented: 1) “Summary of Pathobiological and Molecular Epidemiological Findings From Experimental Studies in Chickens with Mexican Avian Influenza Viruses,” Reno, NV, 1995; 2) “Update on Recent Research on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” Little Rock, AR, 1996 (#74); 3) “Update on SEPRL Research on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” Louisville, KY, 1997; 4) “Research Progress on Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease, Avian Pneumovirus and Poult Enteritis Mortality Syndrome” and “Hong Kong Influenza H5N1 Outbreak.” Minneapolis, MN, 1998; 5) “USDA Research Progress on Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease, Avian Pneumovirus and Poult Enteritis Mortality Syndrome,” and “Report of the Subcommittee on Avian Influenza,” San Diego, CA, 1999; 6) “Update on West Nile Virus”, “International Update on Avian Influenza” and “Research Updates on Avian Influenza and Poult Enteritis Mortality Syndrome” Birmingham, AL, 2000; 7) “Avian Influenza in Europe, Asia and Central America during 2001,” Hershey, PA, 2001; 8) “Research Update on H7N2 Avian Influenza Virus in Turkeys and Chickens,” St Louis, MO, 2002; 9) “ “Research Indicates Poultry Were Not Involved in SARS Outbreak,” and “Report on Subcommittee on Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease,” San Diego, CA, 2003; 10) “Update on AI,” Hershey, PA, 2005; “Why Are Avian Influenza Viruses Emerging and What Tools Are Needed to Prevent and Control the Infection and Disease?,” Minneapolis, Minnesota, 2006; 11) “Research Update on Exotic and Emerging Poultry Diseases,” Reno, Neveda, 2007; 12) “Avian Influenza and H1N1 Research Update,” San Diego, California, 2009

19. Participated in 12 Annual Meetings of the Georgia Poultry Improvement Association, Gainesville, GA, 1994-96, 1999-2001, 2003-2005 and 2009.

20. Participated in nine Annual Meetings of the Board of Governors, Georgia Poultry Federation and presented research update on exotic and emerging poultry diseases, 1994, 1997 and 1999-2002, 2005, 2007, 2009.

21. Participated in eight Annual Meetings on Poultry Health and Processing, Ocean City, MD, 1994-98, 2000 and 2003-2004.

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22. Participated in six Annual Meetings of USDA, ARS/FSIS Cooperative Food Safety Workshops (1994, 1996, 1998-99 and 2001). Served on the 1996 meeting planning committee and organized the Preharvest Food Safety portion. Presented updates on Salmonella enteritidis research, Washington D.C., 1999, and Shepherdstown, WV, 2001.

23. Participated in 15 International Poultry Expositions, Atlanta, GA, 1995-2009. 24. Participated in Broiler Grow-out HAACP Meeting, Athens, GA, 1995 25. Participated in 4th and 6th National Symposia on Biosafety, Atlanta, GA, 1996 and 2000. 26. Participated in two Poult Enteritis Mortality Syndrome Conferences, Raleigh, NC, 1996-97. 27. Participated in Salmonella typhimurium DT104 Workshop, CDC, Atlanta, GA, 1997 28. Participated in three International Conferences on Emerging Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, and

presented posters, 1) “An H5N1 Influenza Virus Isolated from a Child in Hong Kong has Lung Tropism and was Highly Pathogenic for Chickens,” 1998; 2) “Pathogenicity and pathogenesis of West Nile virus infections for chickens and turkeys,” 2000; 3) “Experimental Infection with West Nile Virus Causes Fatal Encephalitis and Myocarditis in Young Geese,” 2000; 4) “Comparison of Pig and Ferret Models for Evaluation of Respiratory versus Alimentary Transmission of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Viruses,” 2008

29. Participated in the First Congress of the European Society of Emerging Infections, Budapest, Hungary, 1998, and presented, “Pathobiology of Hong Kong H5N1 Influenza Virus Isolates.”

30. Participated in two meetings of European Society of Veterinary Virology and presented: 1) “Protection of Chickens by Inactivated Avian Influenza Virus and Recombinant Fowl pox Vaccines From Highly Pathogenic H5 Avian Influenza in the Face of Genetic Changes in Field Viruses Over Multiple Years.” Ghent, Belgium, 1999; and 2) “Evaluation of the 1999 Italian H7N1 and 1993 U.S.A. H5N2 Mildly Pathogenic (MP) Avian Influenza (AI) Viruses for Potential Emergence of Highly Pathogenic Derivatives in a Multi-step Process,” Brescia, Italy, 2000.

31. Participated in the National Symposium on Avian Pneumovirus: 1) Presented “The Search for Avian Pneumovirus in Wild Birds,” 2) Moderator for session on Pathogenesis. Minneapolis, MN, 2001.

32. Participated in ANSER HPAI Workshop, Arlington, VA, 2005 Professional Advisory and Consulting Activities

1. *Ad hoc reviewer of manuscripts for Applied and Environmental Microbiology (2001), Avian Pathology (1991-93, 1995-2001, 2007), Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian (1992), EcoHealth (2005) Emerging Infectious Diseases (2000-2001, 2003-2005, 2009), Epidemiology and Infection (2009), Influenza and Other Respiratory Diseases (2009), Journal of Infectious Diseases (1996, 2004, 2009), Journal of Virology (2001, 2005, 2009), Journal of Wildlife Diseases (2003), Nature (2006), OIE Technical Bulletin (2004, 2005, 2008), PLOS One (2009)PLOS Pathogen (2007-2009), Poultry Science (1991), Proceedings for National Academies of Science (2005, 2009), Vaccine (2002, 2004, 2007, 2009), Veterinary Pathology (1988, 1993-96 and 2001-2002, 2004, 2006), Virology (2004, 2006, 2009), Virus Research (1998), Zoonoses and Public Health (2009).

2. Ad hoc reviewer of several grant proposals for the National Research Initiative, USDA (1993-95, 1997-2000, 2002); Seed Grant Program, The Ohio State University (1990); Hatch Act Project Review, Ohio Agriculture Research and Development Center (1988 and 1992); BARD (1996-98, 2000, 2008); U.S.-Egypt Joint Science and Technology Program grants (2000); NIH (2004); Small Business Innovative Grants, USDA (1998); Pasteur Institute (2005); and Wellcome Trust (2008)

3. *Outside reviewer for eight faculty members/scientists as requested by Promotion and Tenure Committees at University of Missouri (1996), University of Georgia (1995 and 1999), University of Delaware, University of Tennessee, University of Pennsylvania (1999), University of California (1999), Kimron Veterinary Institute-Israel (2000), University of California-Davis (2001) and The Ohio State University (2001, 2005).

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4. Provided consultation on veterinary medical aspects of a Nashville Warbler Capture and Release project for the Columbus Zoo and Department of Zoology, The Ohio State University, 10/87 - 5/89. Provided expertise in husbandry modifications, disinfection of facilities and diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease.

5. Consulted locally and nationally with veterinarians concerning diagnosis, prevention and treatment of intestinal spirochetosis in chickens and ratites, 1990-1994.

6. *Conducted a two-week research project on nephropathogenicity of avian influenza viruses at the Central Veterinary Laboratory, Addlestone, Surrey, England, March 28- April 11, 1993. (#39).

7. Member of National Turkey Mortality Task Force, North Carolina State University, 1992-93 (Chair - Dr. Martin D. Ficken).

8. Invited in 1991 to be on the editorial committee for 2nd edition of Avian Histopathology, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Kennett Square, PA. 234 pp. 1996.

9. *Served on the organizing committee and was senior co-editor of the proceedings book for the symposium titled, “Newly Emerging and Re-emerging Avian Diseases: Applied Research and Practical Applications for Diagnosis and Control,” American Association of Avian Pathologists, Minneapolis, MN, 1993.

10. *Member of editorial boards of Avian Diseases (1991-present), and Veterinary Pathology (1998-2000) *As a faculty member at The Ohio State University (1987-94), made a major impact on disease diagnosis and control in avian species for the poultry industry of Ohio and the U.S.A. He provided histopathology consultation for 1128 external veterinary necropsy and biopsy cases submitted by state veterinary diagnostic laboratories, poultry production companies, pharmaceutical companies and avian practitioners.

11. As a private consultant, provided veterinary histopathology consultation services to Clinipath Laboratories, Inc., Valparaiso, Indiana (1993 - 1994). He provided histologic interpretation of biopsy and necropsy specimens from a wide range of veterinary patients. Cases for 1993-94 = 1800.

12. Program committee for the Computer Workshop for Poultry Health Professionals, American College of Poultry Veterinarians, Columbus, OH, 1996.

13. Planning committee for the 47th North Central Avian Diseases Conference, Columbus, OH, 1996. 14. *Chair, Editorial Committee, 4th edition of The Laboratory Manual for the Isolation and Identification of

Avian Pathogens. Invited by the Board of Directors, American Association of Avian Pathologists. 312 pages, 1998. (#103).

15. *Member, planning committee and moderator, ARS Poultry Research Workshop, Athens, GA, 1997. National meeting to disseminate information to the U.S. Poultry Industry on the poultry research being conducted in ARS and for input from industry customers on research direction. He presented an overview on Exotic and Emerging Disease Projects in the SEPRL.

16. *ARS representative and committee member on Animal Related Issues for the Surveillance portion of CDC Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Plan (U.S) for Humans, 1998.

17. *Associate Editor, virology chapters, 11th edition of Diseases of Poultry, Iowa State University Press. This is the authoritative international text on diseases of poultry species with over 20,000 copies of previous editions being sold. 1231 pp. 2003.

18. USDA representative and participant on NIH Influenza Pandemic Research Group, 1999 and 2000 19. *ARS subject matter expert to APHIS on avian influenza control in the U.S. Provided expert advise via

numerous teleconference calls between APHIS and the Poultry Industry (1994-98); three trips to Washington DC to meet with APHIS, Poultry Industry veterinarians and State Veterinarians to formulate control strategies in the Pennsylvania H7N2 avian influenza outbreak; and member of APHIS committee that developed the H5N1 Hong Kong Avian Influenza Emergency Response Plan.

20. *Chair, Program Review Committee, Department of Avian Medicine, The University of Georgia, 1998-99. Appointed by Vice President for Academic Affairs.

21. Participant, ARS-NPS Food Safety Review, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1999. Served as reporter for two breakout sessions.

22. Member, Organizing Committee, Animal Health Workshop. Presented the overview of ARS national research on “Disease Control.” Served as electronic recorder, Beltsville, MD, 1999.

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23. Subject matter expert and Facilitator for Blue Ribbon Panel on Minnesota Avian Pneumovirus. This meeting was called by the Minnesota Turkey Growers Association to find solutions to the emerging and economically devastating avian pneumovirus problem, Minneapolis, MN, March, 2000. Panel of 13 national and international experts. Directed the discussion, wrote the drafts of the panel report, and modified the draft with panel input for the final report.

24. Participant, Animal Immunology Funding Initiative for FY2002, National Program Staff, Beltsville, MD, 2000.

25. *Invited by Hyline International to provide expert advise on avian influenza diagnosis, control and prevention to Central American countries, San Salvador, El Salvador, 2000.

26. *Associate Editor for Avian Pathology (2001-2006). Dr. Swayne was responsible for receiving manuscripts, assigning reviewers, evaluating critique from reviewers, deciding on acceptance or rejection of manuscript and notification of authors as to the outcome.

27. Associate Editor for Veterinary Pathology (2007- present). Dr. Swayne was responsible for soliciting and receiving manuscripts on avian pathology, assigning reviewers, evaluating critique from reviewers, deciding on acceptance or rejection of manuscript and notification of authors as to the outcome.

28. Editorial Board of Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses (2011-present). Dr. Swayne is responsible for soliciting and receiving manuscripts on avian influenza, assigning reviewers, evaluating critique from reviewers and deciding on acceptance or rejection of manuscripts and notification of authors as to the outcome.

29. *Invited by NIH to provide expert advise on biosafety and biosecurity of facilities at Influenza Reverse Genetics Workshop, Washington DC, July 9-10, 2001

30. *Moderator of two Scientific Sessions and Panel Discussion for the Workshop, “Emerging animal diseases: global markets, global safety. Are we protecting U.S. agriculture and public health from global disease threats?” National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council Public Workshop, January 15, 2002.

31. Moderator of the Animal and Poultry Health Break-out Session, Agrosecurity Work Conference, Athens, GA, 2002.

32. *Co-moderator of Break-out Session, USAHA Workshop on Low Pathogenicity H5/H7 AI Control and Eradication Strategies, San Antonio, TX, 2002

33. Participant in the ARS Immunology Research Workshop, Bethesda, MD, 2003. Served as a Group Leader for the Working Group on Immunity and the Pathogenesis of Disease.

34. *Member, National Needs for Research in Veterinary Science committee, National Research Council Panel, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, National Academies. The panel of 15 national leaders in Veterinary Medicine served 18 months with 5 meetings in Washington DC. Dr. Swayne provided broad expertise on needs for infectious disease research in livestock and poultry and research capacity and needs within USDA. 2004-2005.

35. *Member, NIAID/CDC committee for re-writing the Influenza Agent Summary Statement, Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (5th Edition), CDC/NIH publication. This is the international standard for biosafety in medical laboratories. 2004

36. Member, Scientific Advisory Committee, Prevention and Control of Avian Influenza in the U.S., USDA, CSREES, CAP Grant, 2004-2007.

37. Facilitator for Avian Pneumovirus Strategic Planning Meeting, Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. Purpose: To develop strategies for controlling and eradicating APV, Buffalo, MN, July 21, 2004. Directed the discussion, and modified the draft project plan with panel input for the final report.

38. Member, Expert Committee for Evaluating Avian Influenza Research Program, Department of Homeland Security, Foreign Animal and Zoonotic Disease Center (Texas A&M University and University of California) San Antonio, Texas, October 3-4, 2005

39. Member, Expert Committee for the Workshop on Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza for the USDA/APHIS needs in AI control, Arlington, Virginia, November 1-3, 2005

40. Member, Advisory board for the UCLA High Speed, High Volume Laboratory Network against Infectious Diseases (2005-2007).

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41. Consultant on Avian Research Program, National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, South Korea, 2005-2007.

42. Scientific Program Committee, The Options for the Control of Influenza VI, Toronto, Canada, June 17-23, 2007.

43. Member, Intragovernmental Select Agents and Toxins Advisory Committee. Reviewed biosafety and biosecurity protocols for institutions to work with 1918 influenza A virus. 2007.

44. *Editor, Avian Influenza, Wylie-Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa. This is the authoritative international test on avian influenza, 25 chapters, 628pp, February, 2008

45. Expert consultation, Risk Classification and Risk Assessment for Research with Non-contemporary strains of human influenza virus, and highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses, NIH, Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee Biosafety Working Group, June 24, 2008

46. *Associate Editor, Editorial Committee, 5th edition of The Laboratory Manual for the Isolation and Identification of Avian Pathogens. Invited by the Board of Directors, American Association of Avian Pathologists. 290 pp., 2008.

47. *Associate Editor, virology chapters, 12th edition of Diseases of Poultry, Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa. This is the authoritative international text on diseases of poultry species with over 20,000 copies of previous editions being sold. 1324 pp., 2008.

48. External Jury for European Scientific Working Group on Influenza, Influenza Award for Young Scientists, 2009.

49. Expert member of Project Review Committee team, “Impulse Veterinary Avian Influenza Research” €15m grant for The Netherlands, Lelystad, The Netherlands, October 28-30, 2009

50. Expert member of the Minnesota Center of Excellence for Influenza Research and Surveillance (MCEIRS) Scientific Advisory Committee, 2009-2014.

51. *Editor-in-Chief, 13th edition of Diseases of Poultry, Wylie-Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa. This is the authoritative international text on diseases of poultry species with over 20,000 copies of previous editions being sold. Expected publication date, 2013.

52. Reviewer, An Assessment of Workforce Needs in Veterinary Medicine, National Research Council, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, National Academies. September, 2010.

53. Appointed to the Advisory Board of Avian Pathology (international poultry health journal), May 2011 54. External Jury for European Scientific Working Group on Influenza, Influenza Award for Young

Scientists, 2011. 55. Expert member and facilitator or Ecology and Epidemiology sections at Influenza Risk Assessment

Algorithm Meeting, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Alexandria Virginia, October 18-19, 2011

56. International expert member for review of Animal Health Control and Prevention projects, National Agriculture and Food Organization in Japan, Tsukuba, Japan, 14-15 November 2011.

Special Assignments

1. Served as RPES panel trainee (1996), panel member (1997, 1999 and 2001) and ad hoc panel member (2003).

2. Appointed by ARS Administrator to serve on a working group to develop Animal Research Initiative: Proposal to Increase Research Funding for Livestock and Poultry, 1996. The group met in Dallas, TX, with a follow up report being assembled within 2 months.

3. Appointed by ARS administrator to serve on the President’s Food Safety Initiative Program involving CDC, NIH, FDA, FSIS and ARS, 1996-97. Involved 6 conference calls in development of the initiative, contributed to the final document, proofed the entire program document and attended three days of public hearings in Washington, D.C. as the USDA expert in surveillance.

4. Appointed as Expert on H5N1 Hong Kong for USDA, 1997-98. Served as agency expert on the avian influenza outbreak; provided interviews to newspapers, magazines and radio for dissemination of accurate information; and made one fact finding trip to Hong Kong, Agriculture and Fisheries Department.

5. Appointed by NPS as the Technical Expert on Poultry Diseases, Animal Health and Diseases, FIND the EXPERT, ARS Home Page, 1998.

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6. Member, Conference Organizing (2000-2002) and Scientific Program (2000-2002) Committees, Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, National Foundation for Infectious Diseases. Appointed by Dr. Ed Knipling in 1999 to represent USDA, ARS at these annual conferences attended by 450 vaccine researchers from around the world: 1) Program moderator, 3rd-6th Conferences on Vaccine Research (2000-2003); 2) Co-organizer of session on Vaccines to Control Economically Important Animal Diseases, 5th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, Baltimore, MD, 2002; 3) Co-organizer of session on Vaccines to Control Zoonotic Agents in Animals, 6th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, Crystal City, MD, 2003.

7. Member, USDA Animal Disease Biocontainment Facilities Committee, 2000. Part of a team that developed concepts for facility design and operation arising from program direction and needs at request of Dr. Horne, Administrator, ARS. Required travel to three meetings and construction of document and review of the ARS chapter 9 on Construction Standards for Biocontainment Laboratories.

8. Acting National Program Leader, Animal Health, October 2, 2000 - January 2, 2001. 9. Tasked by Caird Rexroad, Associate Deputy Administrator, with working on the team that developed

ARS Biosecurity standards for new P&P and its implementation. December 2001-April 2003. 10. Tasked by Karl Narang, Director SAA, with researching, compiling information, making

recommendations and drafting a document on Recruitment and Retention of DVM/PhD scientists by ARS for Administrator’s Council Meeting - June 2001. Also, worked with Administrative and Financial Management (AFM) Division in developing standards that were implemented - Spring 2002.

11. Tasked by Associate Deputy Administrator (Caird Rexroad) to assist AFM personnel in developing and implementing a PhD training program for DVM for the purpose of developing future Veterinary Medical Officers for the agency, Fall 2002-Spring 2003.

12. Member, ad hoc committee composed of 5 international experts that developed the new code chapter on Avian Influenza, International Animal Health Code, World Organization on Animal Health (Office International des Epizooties – OIE), Paris, France, October 2002-present. Meeting in November 2003 plus multiple sessions of editing documents via email. Appointed by Peter Fernandez, Deputy Administrator of APHIS, (with concurrence of NPL and SAA director)..

13. Member, Expert Scientific Panel, Newcastle Disease Eradication Working Group, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA. This group used scientific information to make recommendations to the Eradication Task Force on how to set and implement control policy. Involved teleconferences 3-5 times weekly for 2 hours each, plus a one week trip to California, January-April 2003.

14. Member, CDC SARS-coronavirus Environmental Research Team. Twice weekly 1 hr conference calls and multiple draft documents edited via email. April-August, 2003. Appointed by Caird Rexroad as USDA/ARS representative and participant.

15. Member, USDA/USAMRMC Biodefense Executive Review Panel. Contributed to assessment of Biosafety Level (BSL)-3 and BSL-4 capability requirements studies for the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Department of Defense. This was a congressionally directed request. The Executive Review Panel set the research mission and scope for a new facility. A 2 day working meeting plus follow-up email evaluations; April 2-3, 2003, Beltsville MD.

16. *International Expert, Avian Influenza, World Organization For Animal Health [OIE]. Appointed by Alejandro Schudel (Director of Science and Technology Department), Paris, France:1) OIE Representative, joint meeting of Food and Agricultural Organization (United Nations)/OIE/World Health Organization on Asian H5N1 Avian Influenza, Rome, Italy, February 3-5, 2004; 2) OIE Mission to Thailand to Assess H5N1 AI Control Program, February 9-17, 2004; 3) OIE Mission to China to provide expert advice on avian influenza vaccine seed strain selection, efficacy and potency determination, May 10-20, 2004. Also, presented, “Avian Influenza Vaccination Science and It’s Role in Disease Control,” Harbin Veterinary Research Institute (Harbin) and National Animal Quarantine Institute (Qingdao) and “Laboratory Biosafety/Biosecurity, ” Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing; 4) Representative from OIE Scientific Code Commission to ad hoc committee on AI Code Chapter (Padova, Italy, November 8-10, 2004) and committee on AI Surveillance (Teramo, Italy, November 11-13, 2004); 5) Second FAO/OIE Regional Meeting on Avian Influenza Control in Asia,

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Ho Chi Ming City, Vietnam, Feb. 23-25, 2005, 6) Scientific Committee for the OIE/FAO Avian Influenza Network (OFFLU), 2005-2007; 7) Scientific Committee, Conference on Vaccination: a Tool for the Control of Avian Influenza, OIE/FAO/IZSVe, Verona, Italy, March 20-23, 2007; 8) FAO/OIE Indonesian Poultry AI Vaccine Working Group, Jakarta, June 11-14, 2007; London November 5, 2007; London, March 3, 2008; Jakarta, Indonesia, June 18-19, 2008; Nov 12-13, 2008, Jakarta, Indonesia; 9) 1st Annual Meeting of OFFLU AI Reference Labs and Collaborating Centers, March 5, 2008; 10) Deputy Leader of OFFLU Technical Activity on Vaccination in SE Asia: recommendations on vaccine seed viruses to be used in the field – committee meeting November 14, 2008 and November 18-19, 2009, Jakarta, Indonesia, Leader 2010 - present; 11) 2nd Annual Meeting of OFFLU AI Reference Labs and Collaborating Centers, September 15-16, 2009; 12) Consultation of H5N1 HPAI virus sampling by negative air ionizers, Hanoi, Vietnam, November 19-21, 2009; 13) FAO/OIE Indonesian Poultry AI Vaccine Working Group, Jakarta, October 28-29, 2010; 14) Organizer of 3rd Annual Meeting of OFFLU AI Reference Labs and Collaborating Centers, November 16-17, 2010; 15) Lead author on major revision of Avian Influenza chapter in Terrestrial Manual, 2011.

17. Tasked by Joe Kozlovac as member of ARS Institutional Biosafety Committee Policy Development Committee, 2005-2006

18. Tasked by Antoinette A. Betschart, Associate Administrator ARS, to the ad hoc Leadership Recruitment Task Force, 2005-2006. The Task Force was tasked with recommending actions which would strengthen and expand ARS recruitment efforts for leadership positions, including Senior Executive Service, Research Leader, and Center/Laboratory Director.

19. Tasked by Darrell Cole, Director SAA, and Caird Rexroad, Deputy Administrator, to serve on committee to develop facility plans for SEPRL replacement laboratory, 2006: 1) Predesign group, 2006; 2) Environmental Impact Assessment, 2007, 3) Redefining Scope, 2009.

20. Detailed to World Organisation for Animal Health (i.e. Sabbatical), June 20, 2010 to September 30, 2011 to conduct a global evaluation of high pathogenicity avian influenza control, focusing on role vaccines and vaccination had on success and failure of control and eradication. Dr. Swayne completed the following:

a. Developed and distributed a questionnaire to chief veterinary officers for 80 countries, collected data from 69 questionnaires and analyzed the information.

b. Collection of 29 data sets on AI vaccine use including 15 country/regional interviews; 5 FAO assistance interviews, conferences or project reviews relevant to AI vaccine and vaccination research project; 8 second secondary questionnaires, and 1 conference call

c. Completed 3 manuscripts on the collected data and published in international peer-reviewed journals

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Other Training

1988 Ohio State Univ., Research Proposal Writing Workshop; 16 hours 1988 Ohio Agriculture Research and Development Center, Summer Molecular Biology Workshop; 80

hours 1993 Ohio State Univ., Fulbright Scholarship Program Workshop; 8 hours 1994 Univ. of Georgia, Laboratory Safety Overview; 8 hours 1995 OSHA, Laboratory Safety and Health, Athens, GA; 24 hours 1996 Office of Personnel Management, Seminar for New Managers, Lancaster, PA; 80 hours 1997 Georgia Agri-Leaders Forum, Inc., Leadership Training; 136 hours in six courses spread over one

year 1996 Seminars International, Handling Employee Discipline and Performance Mistakes, Athens, GA; 8

hours 1998 Idealink, Effective Presentation Skills Workshop, Athens, GA; 16 hours 1999 John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, Managing People for Maximum

Performance, Wellesley, MA; 16 hours 2000 ARS Congressional Briefing Conference, Washington D.C.; 32 hours 2001 ARS Half-day Congressional Briefing Conference, Washington D.C.; 4 hours 2002 South Atlantic Area Human Resources Management Training: Module 1, Beltsville, MD; 20 hours 2003 ARS Half-day Congressional Briefing Conference, Washington D.C.; 4 hours 2003 South Atlantic Area Human Resources Management Training: Module 2, Charleston, SC; 20 hours 2006 South Atlantic Area Leadership Training Conference, Savannah, Georgia; 20 hours 2009 Senior Leadership Training Forum, Washington, DC: 7 hours

Other Significant Information 1. Is second-line supervisor for 41.75 FTE support staff at SEPRL. Working through the project manager

and technical inspectors, he provides direction and guidance for assuring that the three on site support contract employees (Four Seasons - A76 contract) appropriately accomplish routine and special tasks necessary for the operation and maintenance of the facility.

2. Member of the Graduate Faculty (1994-present), Dept. Vet. Pathol. Univ. of Georgia. Dr. Swayne has advised two Ph.D. candidates (L.L. Perkins, completed 2001 [#82-85, #90, #96]; E. Turpin completed 2002 [#86, #102]), and was or is a committee member for seven additional Ph.D. candidates (Guillermo Zavala, completed 2001; Mary Pantin-Jackwood, completed 2003; Justin Brown, completed 2007; Gloria Avellaneda, completed 2008; Angela Ellis, completed 2008; Jennifer Pfieffer, completed 2009; Elizabeth Driskell, completed 2011; Taiana Costa, completed 2010); M.Sc. candidate Kira Moresco completed 2010.

3. Member of the Veterinary Professional and Graduate Faculty (category III), The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, and served as Faculty Advisor (Committee Chair) for one Ph.D. and three M.Sc. candidates, and was a committee member of eight graduate student committees, 1987-1995. He served as a member of the veterinary pathology residency-training program. Such graduate students and residents mentored in Dr. Swayne’s laboratory with research projects resulting in peer-reviewed publications included Elizabeth Buckles (#56), Samia Shawky (#38), Jeff Stoutenberg (#44), Matthew Toussant (#49), David Shoup (#55), Andrea Grone (#45), and John Sagartz, (#25, #33).

4. Mentor for a visiting scholars: 1) Dr. Adel Shalaby, Assistant Professor, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, 1991-1992; 2) Y.K. Kwon, Pathologist, National Veterinary Quarantine and Research Service, Anyang, S. Korea, 2006-2008; 3) Timofey B. Manin, Vladimir, Russia, 2006; 4) Artem V. Andriyasov, Vladimir, Russia, 2006; 5) Christian Mathieu, Veterinarian, Complejo Lo Aguirre Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Ministerio de Agricultura Santiago Chile, 2006; 6) Risa Indriani, Research Institute of Veterinary Science, Balai Penelitian Veteriner, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia, 2007; and 7) Yuni Yupiana, National Veterinary Drug Assay Laboratory, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia, 2007. 8) Hirokazu Hikono, National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan, February 15 to April 15, 2008. 9) Jennifer Lira,

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undergraduate honors student, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, project resulted in publication, “Single and Combination Diagnostic Test Efficiency and Cost Analysis for Detection and Isolation of Avian Influenza Virus from Wild Bird Cloacal Swabs” Avian Disease, , 2009. 10) Yanbing Li, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin China, 2012-2013. 11) Kateri Bertran, PhD Candidate, Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Edifici Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal, Barcelona, Spain, 2012.

5. Graduate committees at other universities or thesis examination committees: 1) Hendra Wibawa, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 2012

6. A judge for the 5th Annual Graduate Student Forum, The Ohio State University, April 20, 1991. 7. Participated in six South Atlantic Area Research Leader Conferences: Athens, GA, 1994; Gainesville, FL,

1995; Ft. Pierce, FL, 1998; Atlanta, GA, 1999; Daytona Beach, FL, 2001, Savannah, GA, 2006 8. Member, panel that selected ARS Early Career Scientist and Scientist of the Year for the South Atlantic

Area, 1995. 9. Representative, South Atlantic Area/Mid South Area Regional ARS Vision Development Conference,

Atlanta, GA, 1995. 10. ARS member, Search Committee for Director of Plum Island Foreign Animal Disease Center, 1999.

Served through two recruitment searches. 11. Appointed by SAA Director to a committee that developed new Performance Plan standards for category

1 scientists and research leaders in SAA, 1999-2000. 12. Chairperson of First Search Committee for National Program Leader in Animal Health, 2000-2001. 13. Acting Research Leader of Poultry Microbiology Safety Research Unit, Russell Research Center,

December 10, 2001 to January 7, 2002. 14. Mentor and advisor to veterinary medical students: 1) Yava Jones, Tuskegee University, for a two-month

externship in avian pathology and research, 2003. From her research project, one publication resulted (#104), and 2) Sue Goetz, University of Minnesota for Merck Summer Scholar program. From her research project, two publication resulted (#164, #175).

15. Teaching related accomplishments in professional and graduate education are as follows: 16. Ohio State Univ.: 1) Veterinary Anatomy (VA 400), senior undergraduate students, team taught course,

lecture and lab on avian urogenital system, Fall 1987; 2) Respiratory System (VM 601), team taught course, sophomore veterinary students, lectures on avian respiratory system, Fall 1987-1992; 3) Avian Medicine (VM 642), team taught course, junior veterinary students; lectures on avian respiratory diseases, musculo-skeletal diseases and vaccination/therapy; laboratories on avian anatomy and hematology; Winter 1988-1993; 4) Applied Veterinary Medicine/Necropsy (VM 700.14), senior veterinary students, lecture and necropsy lab, Fall 1987-1994 (2 months/year); 5) Applied Pathology (VM 794.09 and VM 796.08), graduate students, necropsy and histopathology, Fall 1987-1994 (2 months/year); 6) Diseases of Poultry and Game Birds (VP 796.06), senior veterinary students and graduate students (Poultry Science, Veterinary Pathobiology and Veterinary Preventive Medicine), gross, histopathology and ultrastructural changes of avian diseases, Summer 1990; 7) Principles of Animal Nutrition (Pltry Sci 430, 5 credits), undergraduates (Poultry and Animal Science), lecture and necropsy laboratory on lesions of nutritional deficiencies, Autumn 1992; 8) Nutrition and Feeding of Non-ruminant Animals (Pltry Sci 630, 5 credits), graduate students (Poultry Science), lecture and necropsy laboratory on lesions of nutritional deficiencies, 1991 (Spring and Autumn), 1992 (Spring); 9) Prevention and Control of Avian Diseases (Pltry Sci 640, 5 credits), graduate students (Poultry Science), team taught, lectures on diseases of ratites and pet birds, Winter 1992-1993; 10) Advanced Avian Pathobiology and Diagnostic Medicine (VP 820, 5 credits), graduate students (Veterinary Pathobiology and Veterinary Preventive Medicine), Fall 1992; 11) Advanced Systemic Pathology (VP810, 5 credits), graduate students (Veterinary Pathobiology); lectures on pathoanatomic basis of diseases in birds, team taught; Fall 1993; 12) Avian necropsy wet laboratory for members of the student chapter of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, veterinary students, Winter 1992 and 1993.

17. Univ. of Georgia: 1) General Pathology, sophomore veterinary students, August - December 1986; 2) Necropsy, senior veterinary student rotations, 6 months (August 1984 - August 1987); 3) Avian Viral Diseases (AM 805), 2 hours of lecture on avian influenza, Winter 1996, 1997 and 1998, and Fall 1998-2009; 4) Veterinary Virology (MMIB 5140), first year veterinary medical students, 1 hr lecture on

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influenza, Spring 2001-2006, 2008, 2009; 5) Avian Pathology (VPAT 8220), graduate students, 12 hrs lecture and laboratory on respiratory diseases, Spring and Fall 2005.

18. Over the past 22 years, the incumbent has obtained non-ARS funding of research via 28 grants and other agreements totaling $13,032,698 ($5,929,190 as PI and $7,103,508 as Co-I)(1988-09).

19. Ohio State Administrative duties: i. Departmental Committees: 1) Applied Pathology, 1987-94; 2) Strategic Planning - A. Subcommittee

on State of the Field, 1988. B. Subcommittee on Applied Pathology, 1988. C. Subcommittee on Infectious Diseases, 1988; 3) Search Committee for Faculty Neuropathologist, 1989; 4) Search Committee for Histotechnologist Supervisor, 1990; 5) Extension and Public Affairs (Poultry Science), 1990; 6) Ad Hoc Planning Committee for Diagnostic Service, 1991; 7) Histochemistry Advisor Group, 1991; 8) Research Incentives for Faculty, 1991.

ii. College Committees: 1) Strategic Management Subgroup on Faculty Hiring Priorities, 1989; 2) Strategic Planning Ad Hoc Committee of Junior Faculty, 1989; 3) Laboratory Animal Care and Use, 1990-1994; Chair, 1993-94; 4) Council for Research, 1992-93; 5) Curriculum Revision Committees – (a). Avian and Other Non-mammalian Medicine (VM 608), planning team member, 1992-93. (b). Comparative Biology of Disease (VM 550), review team member, 1992. (c). Hemic-Lymphatic System (VM 618), review team member, 1993

iii. University Committees: Laboratory Animal Care and Use - alternate member, 1991-1993; member, 1993-94; Vice-Chair, 1993-94

Peer-Reviewed Publications 1. Fallon, R.K. and Swayne, D.E. Canine transmissible venereal tumor: diagnostic dilemma. Compend.

Contin. Ed. Pract. Vet. 6(5):415-418. 1984. 2. Johnson, G.S., Turrentine, M.A. and Swayne, D.E. Coagulation of plasma from the chicken (gallus

domesticus): phospholipids influence clotting rates induced by components from Russell's viper venom. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 82B(4):647-653. 1985.

3. Chastain, C.B. and Swayne, D.E. Congenital hypotrichosis in male basset hound littermates. J. Am. Vet.

Med. Assoc. 187(8):845-846. 1985. 4. Swayne, D.E., Shlosberg, A. and Richard B. Davis. Salt poisoning in turkey poults. Avian Dis. 30(4):847-

852. 1986. 5. Swayne, D.E., Rowland, G.N. and Fletcher, O.J. Pinealoma in a broiler breeder. Avian Dis. 30(4):853-855.

1986. 6. Swayne, D.E., Tyler, D.E., Farrell, R.L. and Cornelius, L.M. Sclerosing Enteropathy in a Dachshund-cross

dog. Vet. Pathol. 23:641-643. 1986. 7. Swayne, D.E., Stockham, S.L. and Johnson, G.S. Cytochemical properties of chicken blood cells

resembling both thrombocytes and lymphocytes. Vet. Clin. Pathol. 15(2):17-24. 1986. 8. Stampley, A.R., Swayne, D.E. and Prasse, K.W. Meningeal Carcinomatosis secondary to a colonic signet-

ring carcinoma in a dog. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 23:655-658. 1987. 9. Swayne, D.E., Michalski, K. and Macaw, D. Cutaneous lymphosarcoma with abnormal chromosomes in a

dog. J. Comp. Pathol. 97:609-614. 1987. 10. Swayne, D.E., Fletcher, O.J. and Schierman, L.W. Marek's disease virus-induced transient paralysis in

chickens: alterations in brain density. Acta Neuropathol. 76:287-291. 1988.

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11. Swayne, D.E., Tyler, D.E. and Batker J. Cerebral infarction with associated venous thrombosis in a dog. Vet. Pathol. 25:317-320. 1988.

12. Andreasen, C.B., White, M.R., Swayne, D.E. and Graves, G.N. Desmin as a marker for canine botryoid

rhabdomyosarcomas. J. Comp. Pathol. 98:23-29. 1988. 13. Swayne, D.E., Fletcher, O.J. and Schierman, L.W. Marek's disease virus-induced transient paralysis in

chickens: demonstration of vasogenic brain edema by an immunohistochemical method. J. Comp. Pathol. 101:451-462. 1989.

14. Swayne, D.E., Fletcher, O.J. and Schierman, L.W. Marek's disease virus-induced transient paralysis in

chickens. I. time course association between clinical signs and histologic brain lesions. Avian Pathol. 18:385-396. 1989.

15. Swayne, D.E., Fletcher, O.J. and Schierman, L.W. Marek's disease virus-induced transient paralysis in

chickens. II. Ultrastructure of central nervous system. Avian Pathol. 18:397-412. 1989. 16. Swayne, D.E., Fletcher, O.J., Tyler, D.E. and Page, R.K. Marek's disease virus-induced transient paralysis

in chickens. III. Differentiation of field cases from classical marek's disease by central nervous system lesions. Avian Pathol. 18:413-431. 1989.

17. Swayne, D.E., Mahaffey, E.A. and Haynes, S.G. Lymphangiosarcoma and hemangiosarcoma in a cat. J.

Comp. Pathol. 100:91-96. 1989. 18. Allen, D., Swayne, D.E. and Belknap, J.K. Ganglioneuroma as a cause of small intestinal obstruction in the

horse: a case report. Cornell Vet. 79:133-141. 1989. 19. Swayne, D.E. and Saif, Y.M. Sudden death syndrome in turkey hens. Avian Dis. 34:770-774. 1990. 20. Swayne, D.E., Radin, M.J. and Saif, Y.M. Enteric disease in specific-pathogen-free turkey poults

inoculated with a small round turkey-origin enteric virus. Avian Dis. 34:683-692. 1990. 21. Saif, Y.M., Saif, L.J., Hofacre, C.L., Hayhow, C., Swayne, D.E. and Dearth, R.N. A small round virus

associated with enteritis in turkey poults. Avian Dis. 34:762-764. 1990. 22. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Renal pathology in specific-pathogen-free chickens inoculated with a

waterfowl-origin type A influenza virus. Avian Dis. 34:285-294. 1990. 23. Slemons, R.D., Swayne, D.E. Replication of waterfowl-origin influenza virus in the kidney and intestine of

chickens. Avian Dis. 34:277-284. 1990. 24. Swayne, D.E. and Weisbrode, S.E. Cutaneous mast cell tumor in a great horned owl (Bubo virginianus).

Vet. Pathol. 27:128-130. 1990. 25. 1Sagartz, J.E. and Swayne, D.E. Inclusion body hepatitis in a pigeon associated with adenovirus. J. Zoo

Wildl. Med. 22:485-487. 1991. 26. Swayne, D.E. and Radin, M.J. The pathophysiologic effects of water and feed restriction in chickens.

Avian Pathol. 20:649-661. 1991.

1 Veterinary Pathology Resident – The project was supervised by Dr. Swayne.

28

27. Swayne, D.E., Getzy, D., Slemons, R.D., Bocetti, C. and Kramer, L. Coccidiosis as a cause of transmural lymphocytic enteritis and mortality in captive Nashville warblers, Vermivora ruficapilla. J. Wildl. Dis. 27:615-620. 1991.

28. Slemons, R.D., Condobery, P.K. and Swayne, D.E. Assessing pathogenicity potential of waterfowl-origin

type A influenza viruses in chickens. Avian Dis. 35:210-215. 1991. 29. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Evaluation of the kidney as a potential site of avian influenza virus

persistence in chickens. Avian Dis. 36:937-944. 1992. 30. Swayne, D.E., Ficken M.D. and Guy, J.E. Immunohistochemical demonstration of influenza A

nucleoprotein in lungs of turkeys with natural and experimental influenza respiratory disease. Avian Pathol. 21:547-557. 1992.

31. Swayne, D.E., Bermudez, A.J., Sagartz, J.E., Eaton, K.A., Monfort, J.D., Stoutenburg, J.W. and Hayes, J.R.

Association of cecal spirochetes with pasty vents and dirty eggshells in layers. Avian Dis. 36:776-781. 1992.

32. Slemons, R.D. and Swayne, D.E. Nephrotropic properties demonstrated by A/Chicken/Alabama/75 (H4N8)

following intravenous challenge of chickens. Avian Dis. 36:926-931. 1992. 33. 2Sagartz, J.E., Swayne, D.E., Eaton, K.A., Hayes, J., Amass, K.D., Wack, R. and Kramer, L. Necrotizing

typhlocolitis associated with a spirochete in rheas (Rhea americana). Avian Dis. 36:282-289. 1992. 34. Jackwood, D.J., Swayne, D.E. and Fisk, R.J. Detection of infectious bursal disease viruses using in situ

hybridization and non-radioactive probes. Avian Dis. 36:154-157. 1992. 35. Radin, M.J., Hoepf, T.M. and Swayne, D.E. Use of a single injection solute clearance method for

determination of glomerular filtration rate and effective renal plasma flow in chickens. Lab. Anim. Sci. 43:594-596. 1993.

36. Bermudez, A.J., Swayne, D.E., Squires, M.W. and Radin, M.J. Effects of vitamin A deficiency on the

reproductive system of mature white leghorn hens. Avian Dis. 37:274-283. 1993. 37. Rosol, T.J., Steinmeyer, C.L., McCauley, L.K., Merryman, J.I., Werkmeister, J.R., Gröne, A., Weckmann,

M.T., Swayne, D.E. and Capen, C.C. Studies on chicken polyclonal anti-peptide antibodies specific for parathyroid hormone-related protein (1-36). Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 35:321-337. 1993.

38. 3Shawky, S.A., Saif, Y.M. and Swayne, D.E. Role of maternal antirotavirus IgG in protection of intestinal

mucosal surface in turkey poults. Avian Dis. 37:1041-1050. 1993. 39. Swayne, D.E. and Alexander, D.J. Confirmation of nephrotropism and nephropathogenicity of three low-

pathogenic chicken-origin influenza viruses for chickens. Avian Pathol. 23:345-352. 1994. 40. 4Shalaby, A.A., Slemons, R.D., Swayne, D.E. Pathological studies of A/Chicken/Alabama/7395/75 (H4N8)

influenza virus in specific-pathogen free laying hens. Avian Dis. 38:22-32. 1994. 41. Swayne, D.E., Radin M.J., Hoepf, T.M., Slemons, R.D. Acute renal failure as the cause of death in

chickens following intravenous inoculation with influenza virus A/Chicken/Alabama/7395/75 (H4N8). Avian Dis. 38:151-157. 1994.

2 Veterinary Pathology Resident – The project was supervised by Dr. Swayne. 3 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne advised on this aspect of the Dissertation Studies. 4 Visiting Faculty – University of Cairo

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42. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Comparative pathology of a chicken-origin and two waterfowl-origin

influenza virus isolates in chickens: the effect of route of inoculation. Vet. Pathol. 31:237-245. 1994. 43. Swayne, D.E., Eaton, K.A., Stoutenburg, J., Trott, D.J., Hampson, D.J. and Jensen, N.S. Identification of a

new intestinal spirochete with pathogenicity for chickens. Infect. Immun. 63:430-436. 1995. 44. 5Stoutenburg, J.E., Swayne, D.E., Hoepf, T.M., Wack, R. and Kramer, L. Frequency of intestinal

spirochetes in avian species, rats and pigs from a zoological collection and private rhea farms in Ohio. J. Zoo Wildl. Med. 26(2):272-278. 1995.

45. 6Grone, A., Swayne, D.E. and Nagode, L.A. Hypophosphatemic rickets in rheas (Rhea americana). Vet.

Pathol. 32(3):324-327. 1995. 46. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Comparative pathology of intravenously inoculated wild duck- and

turkey-origin type A influenza viruses in chickens. Avian Dis. 39:74-84. 1995. 47. Slemons, R.D. and Swayne, D.E. Tissue tropism and replicative properties of waterfowl-origin influenza

viruses in chickens. Avian Dis. 39(4):521-527. 1995. 48. 7Bocetti, C.I. and Swayne, D.E. Aviary design and causes of mortality of captive Nashville Warblers.

Wildl. Soc. Bull. 23(4):723-725. 1995. 49. 8Toussant, M.J., Swayne, D.E. and Latshaw, J.D. Morphological characteristics of oviducts from hens

producing eggs of different haugh units caused by genetics and by feeding vanadium. Poult Sci. 74(10):1671-1676. 1995.

50. Radin, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Gigliotti, A. and Hoepf, T. Renal function and organic anion and cation

transport during dehydration and /or food restriction in chickens. J. Comp. Physiol. B 166:138-143. 1996.

51. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Perdue, M.L., Brugh, M. and Slemons, R.D. Assessment of the ability of ratite-

origin influenza viruses to infect and produce disease in rheas and chickens. Avian Dis. 40:438-447. 1996.

52. Jensen, N.S., Stanton, T.B. and Swayne, D.E. Identification of the swine pathogen Serpulina

hyodysenteriae in rheas (Rhea americana). Vet. Microbiol. 52:259-269. 1996. 53. Perdue, M.L., Garcia, M., Beck, J., Brugh, M. and Swayne, D.E. An Arg-Lys insertion at the hemagglutinin

cleavage site of an H5N2 avian influenza isolate. Virus Genes 12:77-84. 1996. 54. Trott, D.J., Atyeo, R.F., Lee, J.I., Swayne, D.E., Stoutenburg, J.W. and Hampson, D.J. Genetic relatedness

amongst intestinal spirochaetes isolated from rats and birds. Letters Applied Microbiol. 23:431-436. 1996.

55. 9Shoup, D.I., Swayne, D.E., Jackwood, D.J. and Saif, L.J.. Immunohistochemistry of transmissible

gastroenteritis virus antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissues. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 8(2):161-7. 1996.

5 M.Sc. Candidate – The advisor was Dr. Swayne. 6 Veterinary Pathology Resident – The project was supervised by Dr. Swayne. 7 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne advised on this aspect of the Dissertation Studies. 8 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne advised on this aspect of the Dissertation Studies 9 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne advised on this aspect of the Dissertation Studies

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56. 10Buckles, E.L., Eaton, K.S. and Swayne, D.E. Cases of Spirochete associated-necrotizing typhlitis in

captive rheas (Rhea americana). Avian Dis. 41:144-148. 1997. 57. Mo, I.P., Brugh, M., Fletcher, O.J., Rowland, G.N. and Swayne, D.E. Comparative pathology of chickens

experimentally inoculated with avian influenza viruses of low and high pathogenicity. Avian Dis. 41:125-136. 1997

58. Swayne, D.E. Pathobiology of H5N2 Mexican avian influenza virus infections of chickens. Vet. Pathol.

34(6): 557-567. 1997. 59. Swayne, D.E., Perdue, M.L., Garcia, M., Rivera-Cruz, E. and Brugh, M. Pathogenicity and diagnosis of

H5N2 avian influenza viruses in chickens. Avian Dis. 41:335-346. 1997. 60. McLaren, A.J., Trott, D.J., Swayne, D.E., Oxberry, S.L. and Hampson, D.J. Genetic and phenotypic

characterization of intestinal spirochetes colonizing chickens and allocation of known pathogenic isolates to three distinct genetic groups. J. Clinical Microbiol. 35(2):412-417. 1997.

61. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. and Mickle, T.R. Efficacy of recombinant fowl poxvirus vaccine in protecting

chickens against a highly pathogenic Mexican-origin H5N2 avian influenza virus. Avian Dis. 41:910-922. 1997.

62. Garcia, M., Suarez, D.L., Crawford, J.M., Latimer, J.W., Slemons, R.D., Swayne, D.E. and Perdue, M.L.

Evolution of H5 subtype avian influenza A viruses in North America. Virus Res. 51:115-124. 1997. 63. Crawford, J., Garcia, M., Stone, H.D., Swayne, D.E., Slemons, R.D. and Perdue, M.L. Molecular

characterization of the hemagglutinin gene and oral immunization with a waterfowl-origin avian influenza virus. Avian Dis. 42:486-496. 1998.

64. Subbarao, K., Klimov, A., Katz, J., Regnery, H., Lim, W., Hall, H., Perdue, M., Swayne, D., Bender, C.,

Huang, J., Hemphill, M., Rowe, T., Shaw, M., Xu, X., Fukuda, K. and Cox, N. Characterization of an avian influenza A (H5N1) virus isolated from a child with a fatal respiratory illness. Science 279:393-396. 1998.

65. Suarez, D.L., Perdue, M.L., Cox, N., Rowe, T., Bender, C., Huang, J. and Swayne, D.E. Comparison of

highly virulent H5N1 influenza A viruses isolated from humans and chickens from Hong Kong. J. Virol. 72:6678-6688. 1998.

66. Bartholomew, A., Latshaw, D. and Swayne, D.E. Changes in blood chemistry, hematology and histology

caused by a selenium/vitamin A deficiency and recovery in chicks. Biol. Trace Element Res. 62:7-16. 1998.

67. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Garcia, M. and Stone, H.D. Influence of virus strain and antigen mass on

efficacy of H5 avian influenza inactivated vaccines. Avian Pathol. 28:245-255. 1999. 68. Swayne, D.E. Disease diagnosis and control in the laboratory. Poult. Avian Biol. Rev. 10(2):65-77. 1999. 69. Capua, I, Marangon, S., Selli, L., Alexander, D.J., Swayne, D.E., Pozza, M.D., Parenti, E. and Cancellotti,

F.M. Outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N2) in Italy during October 1997 - January 1998. Avian Pathol.28:455-460. 1999.

10 M.Sc. Candidate – The advisor was Dr. Swayne

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70. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. and Kinney, N. Failure of a recombinant fowl poxvirus vaccine containing an avian influenza hemagglutinin gene to provide consistent protection against influenza in chickens pre-immunized with a fowl pox vaccine. Avian Dis. 44(1):132-137. 2000.

71. Swayne, D.E., Garcia, M., Beck, J.R., Kinney, N. and Suarez, D.L. Protection against diverse highly

pathogenic H5 avian influenza viruses in chickens immunized with a recombinant fowl pox vaccine containing an H5 avian influenza hemagglutinin gene insert. Vaccine 18(11-12):1088-1095. 2000.

72. Dybing, J.K., Schultz Cherry, S., Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L., Perdue, M.L. Distinct pathogenesis of

Hong Kong-origin H5N1 viruses in mice as compared to other highly pathogenic H5 avian influenza viruses. J Virol. 74(3):1443-1450. 2000.

73. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. Highly pathogenic avian influenza. Rev. Sci. Tech. 19(2):463-482. 2000. 74. Perdue, M.L., Suarez, D.L. and Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza in the 90's. Poult. Avian Biol. Rev. 11(1):1-

20. 2000. 75. Cauthen, A.N., Swayne, D.E., Schultz Cherry, S., Perdue, M.L. and Suarez, D.L. Sequence analysis and

biological characterization of H5N1 avian influenza viruses isolated in Hong Kong after poultry depopulation. J. Virol. 74(14):6592-6599. 2000.

76. Swayne, D.E., Perdue, M.L., Beck, J.R., Garcia, M. and Suarez, D.L. Vaccines protect chickens against H5

highly pathogenic avian influenza in the face of genetic changes in field viruses over multiple years. Vet. Microbiol. 74(1):165-172. 2000.

77. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. and Zaki, S. Pathogenicity of West Nile virus for turkeys. Avian Dis 44:932-937.

2000. 78. Basler, C.F., Reid, A.H., Dybing, J.K., Janczewski, T.A., Fanning, T.G., Zheng, H., Salvatore, M., Perdue,

M.L., Swayne, D.E., Garcia-Sastre, A., Palese, P. and Taubenberger, J.K. Sequence of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus non-structural gene (NS) segment and characterization of recombinant viruses bearing the 1918 NS genes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 98:2746-2751. 2001.

79. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Smith, C., Shieh, W.J. and Zaki, S. Fatal encephalitis and myocarditis in young

domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) caused by West Nile Virus. Emerg. Inf. Dis. 7(4):751-753. 2001.

80. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Perdue, M.L. and Beard, C.W. Efficacy of vaccines in chickens against highly

pathogenic Hong Kong H5N1 avian influenza. Avian Dis. 45:355-365. 2001. 81. 11Perkins, L.E. and Swayne, D.E. Clinicopathologic aspects of animal and zoonotic diseases of

bioterrorism: avian influenza. Clinics of North America 21(3):549-590. 2001. 82. 12Perkins, L.E. and Swayne, D.E. Pathobiology of A/Chicken/Hong Kong/220/97 (H5N1) avian influenza

virus in seven gallinaceous species. Vet. Pathol. 38:149-164, 2001. 83. 13Perkins, L.E.L. and Swayne, D.E. Pathogenicity of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus for emus,

geese, ducks and pigeons. Avian Dis. 46(1):53-63. 2002.

11 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 12 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 13 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor.

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84. 14Perkins, L.E.L. and Swayne, D.E., Susceptibility of laughing gulls (Larus atricilla) to H5N1 and H5N3 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. Avian Dis.46:877-885. 2002.

85. 15Turpin, E.A., Perkins, L.E.L., Swayne, D.E. Experimental infection of turkeys with avian pneumovirus

and either Newcastle disease virus or Escherichia coli. Avian Dis. 46(2):412-422. 2002. 86. Tumpey, T.M., García-Sastre, A., Mikulasova , A., Taubenberger, J.K., Swayne, D.E., Palese, P. and

Basler, C.F. Existing antivirals are effective against influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99(21):13849-13854. 2002.

87. Tumpey, T.M., Suarez, D.L., Perkins, L.E.L., Senne, D.A., Lee, J.G., Lee, Y.J., Mo, I.P., Sung, H.W. and

Swayne, D.E. Characterization of a highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A virus isolated from duck meat. J. Virol. 76(12):6344-6455. 2002.

88. Lwamba, H.C.M., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Turpin, E.A., Swayne, D.E., Seal, B.S., Njenga, M.K.

Antigenic cross-reactivity among avian pneumoviruses of subgroups A, B, and C at the matrix but not nucleocapsid proteins. Avian Diseases 46:725-729, 2002.

89. Subbarao, K., Chen, H., Swayne, D., Mingay, L., Fodor, E., Brownlee, G., Xu, X., Lu, X., Katz, J., Cox, N.

and Matsuoka, Y. Evaluation of a genetically modified reassortant H5N1 influenza A virus vaccine candidates generated by plasmid-based reverse genetics. Virology. 305:192-200. 2003.

90. 16Perkins, L.E.L. and Swayne, D.E., Varied pathogenicity of a Hong Kong-origin H5N1 avian influenza

virus in four passerine species and budgerigars. Vet. Pathol. 40(1):14-24, 2003. 91. Chen, H., Subbarao, K., Swayne, D., Chen, Q., Lu, X., Katz, J., Cox, N., Matsuoka, Y. Generation and

evaluation of a high-growth reassortant H9N2 influenza A virus as a pandemic vaccine candidate. Vaccine 21(17-18):1974-9. 2003.

92. Chen, H., Matsuoka, Y., Swayne, D., Chen, Q., Cox, N.J., Murphy, B.R. and Subbarao, K. Generation and

characterization of a cold-adapted influenza A H9N2 reassortant as a live pandemic influenza virus vaccine candidate. Vaccine 21(27-30):4430-6. 2003.

93. Swayne, D.E. and King, D.J. Zoonosis update: avian influenza and Newcastle disease. J. Amer. Vet. Med.

Assoc. 222(11):1534-1540. 2003. 94. Tumpey, T., Suarez, D.L., Perkins, L.E.L., Senne, D.A., Lee, J.G., Lee, Y.J., Mo, I., Sung, W.W. and

Swayne, D.E. Evaluation of a highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A virus isolated from duck meat. Avian Dis. 47:951-955. 2003.

95. Matsuoka, Y., Chen, H., Cox, N., Subbarao, K., Beck, J.R. and Swayne, D.E. Safety evaluation in chickens

of candidate human vaccines against potential pandemic strains of influenza. Avian Dis. 47:926-930. 2003.

96. 17Perkins, L.E.L. and Swayne, D.E. Comparative susceptibility of selected avian and mammalian species to

a Hong Kong-origin H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Avian Dis. 47:956-967. 2003. 97. Henzler, D.J., Kradel, D.C., Davison, S., Ziegler, A.F., Singletary, D., Debok, P., Castro, A.E., Lu, H.,

Eckroade, R. and Swayne, D.E. Epidemiology, production losses, and control measures associated with 14 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 15 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 16 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 17 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor.

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an outbreak of avian influenza subtype H7N2 in Pennsylvania (1996-1998). Avian Dis. 47:1022-1036. 2003.

98. Hanson, B.A., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E., Lewis, L.A. and Senne, D.A. Avian influenza viruses in

Minnesota ducks 1998-2000. Avian Dis. 47:867-871. 2003. 99. Beck, J.R., Swayne, D.E., Davison, S., Casavant, S. and Gutierrez, C. Validation of egg yolk antibody

testing as a method to determine influenza status in white leghorn hens. Avian Dis. 47:1196-1199. 2003.

100. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Schultz-Cherry, S., Tumpey, T., King, J.D., Nakaya, T., Palese, P. and Garcia-

Sastre, A. Recombinant paramyxovirus type 1-avian influenza-H7 virus as a vaccine for protection of chickens against influenza and Newcastle disease. Avian Dis. 47:1047-1050. 2003.

101. Yamnikova, S.S., Gambaryan, A.S., Tuzikov, A.B., Bovin, N.V., Matrosovich, M.N., Fedyakina, I.T.

Grinev, A.A., Blinov, V.M., Lvov, D.K., Suarez, D. and Swayne, D.E. Differences between HA receptor-binding sites of avian influenza viruses isolated from Laridae and Anatidae. Avian Dis. 47:1164-1168. 2003.

102. 18Turpin, E.A., Lauer, D.C. and Swayne, D.E. Development and evaluation of a blocking ELISA for the

detection of type C avian metapneumovirus antibodies in multiple domestic avian species. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41(8):3579-3583. 2003.

103. Swayne, D.E. Vaccines for list A poultry diseases: emphasis on avian influenza. Developments in

Biologicals (Basel) 114:201-212, 2003. 104. 19Jones, Y.L. and Swayne, D.E. Comparative pathobiology of low and high pathogenicity H7N3 Chilean

avian influenza viruses in chickens. Avian Diseases 48:119-128. 2004. 105. Tumpey, T.M., Kapczynski, D.R., Horton, R and Swayne, D.E. Evaluation of a commercial avian influenza

(H7N2) vaccine for protection in turkeys against an avian influenza virus (H7N2) isolated from turkeys in Virginia during 2002. Avian Diseases 48:167-176. 2004.

106. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Tumpey, T.M., Beck, J.R., Erdman, D., Rollin, P.E., and

Ksiazek, T.G. SARS-coronavirus does not cause disease or infection in experimentally inoculated domestic poultry. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10(5):914-916, 2004.

107. Lee, C.W., Senne, D., Linares, J.A., Woolcock, P., Stallknecht, D., Spackman, E., Swayne, D., Suarez, D.

Characterization of recent H5 subtype avian influenza viruses from U.S. poultry. Avian Pathology 33(3):288-297, 2004.

108. Tumpey, T.M., García-Sastre, A., Taubenberger, J.K., Palese, P., Swayne, D.E., Basler, C.F. Pathogenicity

and immunogenicity of influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus. Proceedings of the National Academies of Science 101(9):3166-3171. 2004.

109. Kash, J.C., Basler, C.F., Garcia-Sastre, A., Carter, V., Billharz, R., Swayne, D.E., Prygodzki, R.M.,

Taubenberger, J.K., Katze, M.G., Tumpey, T.M. The global host immune response: contribution of HA and NA genes from the 1918 Spanish Influenza to viral pathogenesis. Journal of Virology 78(17):9499-9511, 2004.

18 Ph.D. Candidate – Dr. Swayne was the advisor. 19 Senior Veterinary Student Extern – Dr. Swayne was the project advisor.

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110. Swayne, D.E. Application of New Vaccine Technologies for the Control of Transboundary Diseases. Developments in Biologicals (Basel) 119:219-228, 2004.

111. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. Heat Inactivation of Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease Viruses in Egg

Products. Avian Pathology 33 (5):512-518, 2004. 112. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. Experimental study to determine if low and high pathogenicity avian influenza

viruses can be present in chicken meat following intranasal virus inoculation. Avian Diseases 49(1):81-85, 2005.

113. Tumpey, T.M., Alvarez, R., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. A diagnostic aid for differentiating infected from

vaccinated poultry based on antibodies to the nonstructural (NS1) protein of influenza A virus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 43(2):679-683, 2005.

114. Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L., Tumpey, T.M., Sung, H.W., Kwon, Y.K., Lee, Y.J., Choi, J.G., Joh, S.J., Kim,

M.C., Lee, E.K., Park, J.M., Lu, X., Katz, J.M., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Kim, J.H. Characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A viruses isolated from Korean poultry. Journal of Virology 79(6): 3692-3702, 2005.

115. Nguyen, D.C., Uyeki, T.M., Jadhao, S., Maines, T., Shaw, M., Matsuoka, Y., Rowe, T., Lu, X., Hall, H.,

Balish, A., Klimov, A., Tumpey, T.M., Swayne, D.E., Huynh, L.P.T., Nghiem, H.K. Nguyen, H.H.T., Hoang, L.T., Cox, N.J., Katz, J.M. Isolation and characterization of avian influenza viruses, including highly pathogenic H5N1, from poultry in live bird markets in Hanoi, Vietnam – 2001. Journal of Virology 79(7):4201-4212, 2005

116. Spackman, E., Stallknecht, D., Slemons, R., Winker, K., Suarez, D.L., Scott, M., Swayne, D.E.

Phylogenetic analysis of type A influenza in natural reservoir species in North America. Virus Genes 114:89-100, 2005.

117. Swayne, D.E., Pantin-Jackwood, M. Pathogenicity of avian influenza viruses in poultry. Developments in

Biologicals (Basel) 124:61-67, 2005. 118. Swayne, D.E. Occupational and consumer risks from avian influenza viruses. Developments in Biologicals

(Basel) 124:85-90, 2005. 119. Perdue, M.L., Swayne, D.E. Public health risk from avian influenza viruses. Avian Diseases 49(3):317-327,

2005. 120. Lee, C.W., Swayne, D.E., Linares, J.A., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. H5N2 avian influenza outbreak in Texas

in 2004: the first highly pathogenic strain in the United States in 20 years? Journal of Virology 79(17):11412-11421, 2005.

121. Hanson, B.A., Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Lobpries, D.S., Hurst, J., Stallknecht, D.E. Avian influenza

viruses and paramyxoviruses in wintering and resident ducks in Texas. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 41(3):624-628, 2005.

122. Karaca, K., Swayne, D.E., Grosenbaugh, D., Bublot, M., Robles, A., Nordgren, R. Immunogenicity of

fowlpox virus expressing avian influenza virus H5 gene (TROVAC® AI) in cats. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology. 12(11):1340-1342, 2005.

123. Tumpey, T.M., Garcia-Sastre, A., Taubenberger, J.K., Palese, P., Swayne, D.E., Pantin-Jackwood, M.J.,

Schultz-Cherry, S., Solorzano, A., Van Rooijen, N., Katz, J.M., Basler, C.F. Pathogenicity of influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus: Functional roles of alveolar macrophages and

35

neutrophils in limiting virus replication and mortality in mice. Journal of Virology 79: 14933-14944, 2005.

124. Members of the World Health Organization’s Global Influenza Program and Collaborating laboratories.

Evolution of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in Asia: Antigenicity, antiviral drug sensitivity and vaccine development. Emerging Infectious Diseases 11(10):1515-1521, 2005

125. Tumpey, T.M., Basler, C.F., Aguilar, P.V., Zeng, H., Solórzano, A., Swayne, D.E., Cox, N.J., Katz, J.M.,

Taubenberger, J.K., Palese, P., García-Sastre, A. Characterization of the reconstructed 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic virus. Science 310:77-80, 2005.

126. Suarez, D.L., Lee, C.W., Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza vaccination in North America: Strategies and

difficulties. Developments in Biologicals (Basel) 124:117-124, 2006. 127. Gao, W., Soloff, A.C., Lu, X., Montecalvo, A., Nguyen, D.C. Matsuoka, Y., Robbins, P.D., Swayne, D.E.,

Donis, R.O., Katz, J.M., Barratt-Boyes, S.M., Gambotto, A. Protection in mice and domestic fowl from lethal avian influenza through adenovirus-based immunization. Journal of Virology 80(4):1959-1964, 2006.

128. Swayne, D.E., Lee, C.W., Spackman, E. Inactivated North American and European H5N2 avian influenza

virus vaccines protect chickens from Asian H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Avian Pathology 35(2):141-146, 2006.

129. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R. Microassay for measuring thermal inactivation of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian

influenza virus in naturally-infected chicken meat. International Journal of Food Microbiology 108(2):268-271, 2006.

130. Park, M.S., Steel, J., Solorzano, A., Garcia-Sastre, A., Swayne, D.E., Palese, P. Engineered viral vaccine

constructs with dual specificity: avian influenza and Newcastle disease. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 103(21):8203-8208, 2006.

131. Spackman, E., McCracken, K.G., Winker, K., Swayne, D.E. H7N3 Avian influenza virus found in a South

American wild duck is related to the Chilean 2002 poultry outbreak, contains genes from equine and North American wild bird lineages, and is adapted to domestic turkeys. Journal of Virology 80(15):7760-7764, 2006.

132. Pletnev, A.G., Swayne, D.E., Speicher, J., Rumyantsev, A.A., Murphy, B.R. Chimeric West Nile/dengue

virus vaccine candidate: Preclinical evaluation in mice, geese and monkeys for safety and immunogenicity. Vaccine 24(40-41):6392-404, 2006.

133. 20Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Beck, J.R., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. The susceptibility of North

American ducks and gulls to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 12(11):1667-1670, 2006.

134. Swayne, D.E. Principles for vaccine protection in chickens and domestic waterfowl against avian influenza:

Emphasis on Asian H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1081:174-181, 2006.

135. Scott, A., Zepeda, C., Garber, L., Smith, J., Swayne, D., Rhorer, A., Kellar, J., Shimshony, A., Batho, H.

Caporale, V., Giovannini, A. The concept of compartmentalization. Office of International Epizootics Scientific and Technical Review 25(3):873-879, 2006.

20 Graduate student supervised by Dr. Swayne and research conducted at SEPRL

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136. Desheva, J.A., Lu, X.H., Rekstin, A.R., Rudenko, L.G., Swayne, D.E., Cox, N.J., Katz, J.M., Klimov, A.I.

Characterization of an influenza A H5N2 reassortant as a candidate for live-attenuated and inactivated vaccines against highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses with pandemic potential. Vaccine 24(47-48):6859-6866, 2006.

137. Callison, S.A., Hilt, D.A., Boynton, T.O., Sample, B.F., Swayne, D.E., Jackwood, M.W. Development and

evaluation of a real-time Taqman RT-PCR assay for the detection of infectious bronchitis virus from infected chickens. Journal of Virological Methods 118(1-2):60-65, 2006.

138. Suguitan, A.L., Jr., McAuliffe, J., Mills, K.L., Jin, H., Duke, G., Lu, B., Luke, C.J., Murphy, B., Swayne,

D.E., Kemble, G., Subbarao, K.. Live, attenuated influenza A H5N1 candidate vaccines provide broad cross-protection in mice and ferrets. PLoS medicine 3(9):e360, 2006

139. Kash, J.C., Tumpey, T.M., Proll, S,C., Carter, V., Perwitasari, O., Thomas, M.J., Basler, C.F., Palese, P.,

Taubenberger, J.K., Garcia-Sastre, A., Swayne, D.E., Katze, M.G. Genomic analysis of increased host immune and cell death responses induced by 1918 influenza virus. Nature 443(7111):578-581, 2006.

140. Bogner, P., Capua, I., Cox, N.J., Lipman, D.J….Swayne, D.E. and others. A global initiative on sharing avian flu data. Nature 442(31 August 2006):981, 2006

141. Tumpey, T.M., Maines, T.R., Van Hoeven, N., Glaser, L., Solórzano, A., Pappas, C., Cox, N.J., Swayne,

D.E., Palese, P., Katz, J.M., García-Sastre, A. A two-amino acid change in the hemagglutinin of the 1918 influenza virus abolishes transmission. Science 315(5812):655-659, 2007.

142. Cauthen, A.N., Swayne, D.E., Sekellick, M.J., Marcus, P.I., Suarez, D.L. Amelioration of influenza virus

pathogenesis in chickens attributed to the enhanced interferon-inducing capacity of a virus with a truncated NS1 gene. Journal of Virology 81(4):1838-1847, 2007.

143. 21Thomas, C., Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus in

naturally infected chicken meat. Journal of Food Protection 70(3):674-680, 2007. 144. Swayne, D.E. Understanding the complex pathobiology of high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in

birds. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):242-249, 2007. 145. Pantin-Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E.. Pathobiology of Asian highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1

virus infections in ducks. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):250-259, 2007. 146. Lee, C.W., Lee, Y.J., Swayne, D., Senne, D., Linares, J., Suarez, D. Assessing potential pathogenicity of

avian influenza virus: current and experimental system. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):260-263, 2007. 147. Spackman, E., McCracken, K.G., Winker, K., Swayne, D.E. An avian influenza virus from waterfowl in

South America contains genes from North American avian and equine lineages. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):273-274, 2007.

148. 22Brown, J.D., Swayne, D.E., Cooper, R.J., Burns, R.E., Stallknecht, D.E. Persistence of H5 and H7 avian

influenza viruses in water. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):285-289, 2007.

21 Post Doctoral Associate under Dr. Swayne’s supervision 22 Graduate student supervised by Dr. Swayne and research conducted at SEPRL

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149. Bublot, M., Le Gros, F.X., Nieddu, D., Pritchard, N., Mickle, T.R., Swayne, D.E. Efficacy of two H5N9-inactivated vaccines against challenge with a recent H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza isolate from a chicken in Thailand. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):332-337, 2007.

150. Bublot, M., Pritchard, N., Cruz, J.S., Mickle, T.R., Selleck, P., Swayne, D.E. Efficacy of a fowlpox-

vectored avian influenza H5 vaccine against Asian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus challenge. Avian Diseases 51(Supplement):498-500, 2007.

151. Tsukamoto, K., Imada, T., Tanimura, N., Okamatsu, M., Mase, M., Mizuhara, T., Swayne, D., Yamaguchi,

S. Impact of different husbandry conditions on contact and airborne transmission of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus to chickens. Avian Diseases 51(1)129-132, 2007.

152. Rice, E.W., Adcock, N.J., Sivaganesan, M., Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Chlorine

inactivation of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 13(10):1568-1570, 2007.

153. Swayne, D.E., Avellaneda, G., Mickle, T.R., Pritchard, N., Cruz, J., Bublot, M. Improvements to the

hemagglutination inhibition test for serological assessment of recombinant fowlpox-H5-avian-influenza vaccination in chickens and its use along with agar gel immunodiffusion test for differentiating infected from noninfected vaccinated animals. Avian Diseases 51(3): 697-704, 2007.

154. Winker, K., McCracken, K.G., Gibson, D.D., Pruett, C.L., Meier, R., Huettmann, F., Wege, M., Kulikova,

I.V., Zhuravlev, Y.N., Perdue, M.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza Migration from Asia to Alaska. Emerging Infectious Diseases 13(4):547-552, 2007.

155. 23Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Valeika, S., Swayne, D.E. Susceptibility of wood ducks to H5N1 highly

pathogenic avian influenza virus. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 43(4):660-667, 2007. 156. Kim, L.M., King, D.J., Curry, P.E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Stallknecht, D.E., Slemons, R.D.,

Pedersen, J.C., Senne, D.A., Winker, K., Afonso, C.L.. Phylogenetic Diversity among Low Virulence Newcastle Disease Viruses from Waterfowl and Shorebirds and Comparison of Genotype Distributions to Poultry-Origin Isolates. Journal of Virology 81(22):12641-53, 2007.

157. Chakrabarti1, S., King, D.J., Afonso, C.L., Swayne, D., Cardona, C.J., Kuney, D.R., Gerry, A.C. Detection

and isolation of exotic Newcastle disease virus (ENDV) from field collected flies. Journal of Medical Entomology 44(5): 840-844, 2007.

158. Pappas, C., Matsuoka, Y., Swayne, D., Donis, R. Development and evaluation of an influenza subtype

H7N2 vaccine candidate for pandemic preparedness. Journal of Clinical Immunology 14(11):1425-1432, 2007.

159. Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D.A., Pedersen, J.C., Killian, M.L., Pasick, J., Handel,

K., Pillai, S.P.S., Lee, C.W., Stallknecht, D., Slemon, R., Ip, H., Deliberto, T. Characterization of H5N1 low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from North America. Journal of Virology 81(21):11612-9, 2007.

160. Pantin-Jackwood, M., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E. Swayne, D.E. Age at infection affects the pathogenicity

of Asian highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in ducks. Virus Research 130:151-161, 2007. 161. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. Current developments in avian influenza vaccines, including food safety of

vaccinated birds as food. Developments in Biologics 130:121-131, 2007.

23 Graduate student supervised by Dr. Swayne and research conducted at SEPRL

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162. Das, A., Spackman, E., Thomas, C., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. Detection of H5N1 high pathogenicity

avian influenza virus in meat and tracheal samples from experimentally infected chickens. Avian Diseases 52(1):40-48, 2008.

163. 24Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. The potential spread of H5N1 HPAI virus in swans and

geese. Emerging Infectious Diseases 14(1):136-142, 2008. 164. Steel, J., Burmakina, S.V., Thomas, C., Spackman, E. García-Sastre, A., Swayne, D.E., Palese, P. A

combination in-ovo vaccine for avian influenza virus and Newcastle disease virus. Vaccine 26(4):522-531, 2008.

165. 25Goetz, S.K., Spackman, E., Hayhow, C., Swayne, D.E. Assessment of reduced vaccine dose on efficacy

of an inactivated avian influenza vaccine against an H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Journal of Applied Poultry Research 17: 145-150, 2008.

166. 26Thomas, C, King, D.J., Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of avian influenza and Newcastle disease

viruses in chicken meat. Journal of Food Protection 71(6):1214-1222, 2008. 167. Winker, K., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E. Influenza A rare in spring shorebirds, Alaska. Emerging

Infectious Diseases 14(8):1314-1316, 2008. 168. 27Turpin, E., Stallknecht, D.E., Slemons, R.D., Zsak, L., Swayne, D.E. Evidence of avian metapneumovirus

infection of wild birds in Georgia, South Carolina, Arkansas and Ohio, USA. Avian Pathology 37(3):343-351, 2008.

169. Sarmento, L., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Kapczynski, D.R., Swayne, D.E., Afonso, C.L. Immediate early

responses of avian tracheal epithelial cells to infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, Developments in Biologicals (Basel) 132:175-183, 2008.

170. Swayne, D.E., Slemons, R.D. Using mean infectious dose of wild duck- and poultry-origin high and low

pathogenicity avian influenza viruses as measures of infectivity and adaptation to poultry. Avian Diseases 52(3):455-460, 2008.

171. 28Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Experimental infections of herring gulls (Larus argentatus)

with H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses by intranasal inoculation of virus and ingestion of virus-infected chicken meat. Avian Pathology 37(4):393-397, 2008.

172. 29Thomas, C., Manin, T.B., Andriyasov, A.V., Swayne, D.E. Limited susceptibility and lack of systemic

infection by an H3N2 swine influenza virus in intranasally inoculated chickens. Avian Diseases 52(3):498-501, 2008.

173. Peterson, A.T., Bush, S.E., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E. Influenza A virus infections in Asian land birds.

Emerging Infectious Diseases 14(10):1644-1646, 2008 174. Dugan, V.G., Chen, R., Spiro, D.J., Sengamalay, N., Zaborsky, J., Ghedin, E., Nolting, J., Swayne, D.E.,

Runstadler, J.A., Happ, G.M., Senne, D.A., Wang, R., Slemons, R.D., Holmes, E.C., Taubenberger,

24 Ph.D. candidate supervised by Dr Swayne and research conducted at SEPRL 25 Senior Veterinary Student Extern – Dr. Swayne was the project advisor. 26 Post Doctoral Associate under supervision of Dr. Swayne 27 Ph.D. candidate, Dr. Swayne was chair of Ph.D. committee 28 Ph.D. candidate supervised by Dr Swayne and research conducted at SEPRL 29 Post Doctoral Associate supervised by Dr. Swayne

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J.K. The evolutionary genetics and emergence of avian influenza viruses in wild birds. PLOS Pathogens 4(5):e10000076, 2008.

175. 30Lipatov, A.S., Kwon, Y.K., Sarmento, L.V., Lager, L.M., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E.

Domestic pigs have low susceptibility to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. PLOS Pathogen 4(7):e1000102, 2008.

176. Aiki-Raji, C.O., Aguilar, P.V., Kwon, Y.K., Goetz, S., Suarez, D.L., Jethra, A.I., Nash, O., Adeyefa,

C.A.O., Adu, F.D., Swayne, D., Basler, C.F. Genetic and pathogenesis studies of early H5N1 avian influenza a viruses isolates from Southwestern Nigeria. Emerging Infectious Diseases 14(11):1753-1755, 2008.

177. Tomy, J., McAuliffe, J., Lu, B., Vogel, L., Swayne, D., Jin, H., Kemble, G., Subbarao, K. A live attenuated

cold adapted influenza a H7N3 virus vaccine provides protection against homologous and heterologous H7 viruses in mice and ferrets. Virology 378(1)-123-132, 2008.

178. Jadhao, S.J., Achenbach, J., Swayne, D.E., Donis, R., Cox, N., Matsuoka, Y. Development of Eurasian

H7N7/PR8 high growth reassortant virus for clinical evaluation as an inactivated pandemic influenza vaccine. Vaccine 26:1742-1750, 2008.

179. Hanson, B.A., Luttrell, M.P., Goekjian, V.H., Niles, L., Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Stallknecht, D.E. Is the

occurrence of avian influenza virus in charadriiformes species location dependent? Journal of Wildlife Diseases 44(2): 351-361, 2008.

180. Swayne, D.E., Kapczynski, D. Strategies and challenges for eliciting immunity against avian influenza

virus in birds. Immunological Reviews 225(1):314-331, 2008. 181. 31Kwon, Y.K., Lipatov, A.S., Swayne, D.E. Bronchointerstitial pneumonia in guinea pigs following

inoculation with H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Veterinary Pathology 46:138-141, 2009.

182. 32Lipatov, A.S., Kwon, Y.K., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Swayne, D.E. Pathogenesis of H5N1 influenza virus

infections in mice and ferret models differ between respiratory and digestive system exposure. Journal of Infectious Diseases 199(1 March):717-725, 2009.

183. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza vaccines and therapies for poultry. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology

and Infectious Diseases 32:351-363, 2009. 184. Adcock, N.J., Rice, E.W., Sivaganesan, M., Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. The use of

bacteriophages of the family Cystoviridae as surrogates for H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in persistence and inactivation studies. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 44(13):1362-1366, 2009.

185. Van Hoeven, N., Belser, J.A., Szretter, K.J., Staeheli, P., Swayne, D.E., Katz, J.M., Tumpey, T.M.

Pathogenesis of the 1918 pandemic and H5N1 influenza virus infection in a guinea pig model: The antiviral potential of exogenous alpha-interferon to reduce virus shedding. Journal of Virology 83(7):2851-2861, 2009.

186. 33Thomas, C, Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of H5N2 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus in

dried egg white with 7.5% moisture. Journal of Food Protection 72(9):1997-2000, 2009. 30 Post Doctoral Associate Supervised by Dr. Swayne. 31 Visiting scientist supervised by Dr. Swayne 32 Post Doctoral Associate supervised by Dr. Swayne

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187. Matsuoka, Y., Swayne, D.E., Rameix-Welti, M.A., Naffakh, N., Warnes, C., Altholtz, M., Donis, R.,

Subbarao, K. Neuraminidase stalk length and additional glycosylation of the hemagglutinin of H5N1 viruses influence the virulence of H5N1 viruses for mice. Journal of Virology 83(9):4704-4708, 2009.

188. Spackman, E., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. An evaluation of poultry avian influenza

diagnostic methods with domestic duck specimens. Avian Diseases 53(2):276-280, 2009. 189. 34Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Exposure of rock pigeons (Columbia livia) and house

sparrows (Passer domesticus) to varying concentrations of a H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus Pigeon and sparrow paper. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 21(4):437-445, 2009.

190. Pantin-Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E. Pathogenesis and pathobiology of avian influenza virus infection in

birds. OIE Scientific and Technical Reviews 28(1):113-136, 2009. 191. Szretter, K.J., Gangappa1, S., Zeng, H., Chen, H., Matsuoka, Y., Sambhara, S., Tumpey, T.M., Swayne,

D.E., Katz, J.M. Early Control of H5N1 Influenza Virus Replication by the Type I Interferon Response in Mice. Journal of Virology 83(11):5825-5834, 2009.

192. Dong, J., Matsuoka, Y., Maines, T.R., Swayne, D.E., O’Neill, E., Davis, C.T., Van-Hoven, N., Balish, A.,

Yu, H.J., Katz, J.M., Klimov, A., Cox, N., Li, D.X., Wang, Y., Guo, Y.J., Yang, W.Z., Donis, R.O., Shu, Y.L. Development of a new candidate H5N1 avian influenza virus for pre-pandemic vaccine production. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses 3(6), 287–295, 2009.

193. 35Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Berghaus, R.D., Leathers, V., Kistler, W., Costa, T., Luttrell, P., Yabsley,

M., Swayne, D.E. Evaluation of a commercial blocking ELISA as a serologic assay for avian influenza virus in experimentally infected wild avian species. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, 16(6):824-829, 2009.

194. Faust, C., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E., Brown, J. Filter-Feeding bivalves can remove avian influenza

viruses from water and reduce infectivity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276:3727-3735, 2009.

195. Layton, S.L., Kapczynski, D.R., Cox, M.M., Higgins, S., Higgins, J., Wolfenden, A.D., Liljebjelke, K.A.,

Bottje, W.G., Swayne, D., Berghman, L.R., Kwon, Y.M., Hargis, B.M., Cole. K. Recombinant salmonella expressing M2e and CD154 increase protection against avian influenza in chickens, Poultry Science 88(11):2244-52, 2009.

196. Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Das, A., Sodnomdarjaa, R., Sugar, S., Orgil, D., Senne, D.,

Lubroth, J., Sims. L. Joly, D.O., Gilbert, M., Zahler, P.I., Karesh, W.B., Cardona, C. Characterization of low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in Mongolia 2005 through 2007. Virology Journal 6:190, 2009.

197. Swayne, D.E., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Kapczynski, D., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. Limited susceptibility of

Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) and resistance of other poultry species to the 2009 novel H1N1 influenza A virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 15(12):2061-2063, 2009.

198. Suguitan, A.L., Marino, M.P., Desai, P.D., Chen, L.M., Matsuoka, Y., Donis, R.O., Jin, H., Swayne, D.E.,

Kimble, G., Subbarao, K. The influence of the multi-basic cleavage site of the H5 hemagglutinin on the

33 Post Doctoral Associate supervised by Dr. Swayne 34 Post Doctoral Associate, specific study conducted in Dr. Swayne’s lab under his supervision 35 Post Doctoral Associate, specific study conducted in Dr. Swayne’s lab under his supervision

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attenuation, immunogenicity and efficacy of a live attenuated influenza A H5N1 cold-adapted vaccine virus. Virology 395(2):280-288, 2009.

199. Kapczynski, D.R., Swayne, D.E. Influenza vaccines for avian species. Current Topics in Microbiology and

Immunology 333:133-52, 2009.

200. Harris, M.T., Brown, J.D., Goekjian, G., Luttrell, P., Poulson, R., Swayne, D.E., Stallknecht, D.E. Canada geese and the epidemiology of avian influenza viruses. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 46(3):981-7, 2010.

201. 36Lira, J., Moresco, K.A., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Single and combination diagnostic test

efficiency and cost analysis for detection and isolation of avian influenza virus from wild bird cloacal swabs. Avian Diseases 54(supplement 1): 606-612, 2010.

202. 37Moresco, K.A., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Evaluation and optimization of avian embryos and cell

culture methods for efficient isolation and propagation of avian influenza viruses. Avian Diseases 54(supplement 1): 622-626, 2010.

203. Liu, Y., Mundt, E., Mundt, A., Sylte, M., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., García, M. Development and

evaluation of an avian influenza (AI) neuraminidase subtype 1 (N1) based serological ELISA for poultry using the differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) control strategy. Avian Diseases 54(supplement 1): 613-621, 2010.

204. Hunt, H., Jadhao, S., Swayne, D.E. Major histocompatibility complex and host background genes in

chickens influence resistance to high pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Avian Diseases 54(supplement 1): 572-575, 2010.

205. Metzgar, D. , Myers, C.A., Russell, K.L., Dennis Faix, D., Brown, J., Swayne, D.E., Thomas, C., Stenger,

D.A., Lin, B., Malanoski, A.P., Wang, Z., Blaney, K.M., Long, N.C., Schnur, J.M., Saad, M.D., Borsuk, L.A., Lichanska, A.M., Lorence, M.C., Weslowski, B., Schafer, K.O., Tibbetts, C. Simultaneous detection and identification of influenza virus types, subtypes and emergent variants using re-sequencing microarrays. PLOS One 5(2): e8995, 2010.

206. 38Kwon, Y.K., Thomas, C., Swayne, D.E. Susceptibility and pathobiology of five species of migratory

waterfowl to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus from South Korea. Veterinary Pathology 47(3):495-506, 2010.

207. Coffee, L.L., Hanson, B.A., Luttrell, M.P., Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Goekjian, V.H., Niles, L.J.,

Stallknecht, D.E. Avian paramyxoviruses in charadriform birds. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 46(2):481-487, 2010.

208. Pantin-Jackwood, M., Wasilenko, J.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. Reproductive tract

insemination infects turkeys with pandemic H1N1 influenza A 2009 virus. Virology Journal 7(3 February 2010):27, 2010.

209. 39Eggert, D., Thomas, C., Spackman, E., Pritchard, N., Hernadez, R., Bublot, M., Swayne, D.E.

Characterization and efficacy determination of commercially available Central American H5N2 avian influenza vaccines for poultry. Vaccine 28(29):4609-4615, 2010.

36 Undergraduate Honors Project supervised by Dr. Swayne 37 M.Sc. Thesis project, supervised by Dr. Swayne 38 Visiting scientist supervised by Dr. Swayne 39 Post Doctoral Associate supervised by Dr. Swayne

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210. 40Eggert, D. Swayne, D.E. Single vaccination provides limited protection to ducks and geese against H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Avian Diseases 54(4):1224-9, 2010.

211. Cilloniz, C., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Ni, C., Goodman, A.G., Peng, X., Proll, S.C., Carter, V.S., Rosenzweig,

E.R., Szretter, K.J., Katz, J.M., Korth, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Tumpey, T.M., Katze, M.G. Lethal dissemination of H5N1 influenza virus is associated with dysregulation of inflammation, hematological function and lipoxin signaling in a mouse model of infection. Journal of Virology 84:7613-7624, 2010.

212. Belser, J.A., Wadford, D.A., Pappas, C., Gustin, K.M., Maines, T.R., Pearce, M.B., Zeng, H., Swayne,

D.E., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Katz, J.M, Tumpey, T.M. Pathogenesis of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) and triple-reassortant swine influenza A (H1) viruses in mice. Journal of Virology 84: 4194–4203, 2010.

213. Lednicky, J.A., Tuttle, R., Daniels, D.E., Hamilton, S.B., Sosna, W.A., Swayne, D.E. Ferrets develop fatal

influenza more rapidly through inhalation of aerosolized highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1) A/Vietnam/1203/2004 than by intranasal droplet instillation. Virology Journal 7:231, 2010.

214. Abbas, M.A., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Ahmed, Z., Sarmento, L., Siddique, N., Naeem, K., Hameed,

A., Rhemani, S. Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of H7N3 avian influenza viruses isolated from poultry in Pakistan 1995-2004. Virology Journal 7(1):137, 2010

215. Kulak, M.V., Ilinykh, F.A., Zaykovskaya, A.V., Epanchinzeva, A.V., Evstaphiev, I.L., Tovtunec, N.N.,

Sharshov, K.A., Durimanov, A.G., Penkovskaya, N.A., Shestopalov, A.M., Lerman, I., Drozdov, I.G., Swayne, D.E. Surveillance and identification of influenza A viruses in wild aquatic birds in the Crimea, Ukraine (2006–2008). Avian Diseases 54(3):1086-1090, 2010.

216. Miller, P.J., Afonso, C.L., Spackman, E., Scott, M.A., Pedersen, J.C., Senne, D.A., Brown, J.D., Fuller, C.M., Uhart, M.M., Karesh, W.B., Brown, I.H., Alexander, D.J., Swayne, D.E. Evidence for a new avian paramyxovirus serotype-10 detected in Rockhopper Penguins from the Falkland Islands. Journal of Virology 84(21):11496-11504, 2010.

217. Belisle, S.E., Tisoncik, J.R., Carter, V.S., Proll, S.C., Swayne, D.E., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Tumpey, T.M., Katze, M.G. Genomic Profiling of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-) Receptor and Interleukin-1 Receptor Knockout Mice Reveals a Link between TNF- Signaling and Increased Severity of 1918 Pandemic Influenza Virus Infection. Journal of Virology 84(24):12576-88, 2010.

218. Kwon, Y.K., Swayne, D.E. Different routes of inoculation impact infectivity and pathogenesis of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus infection in chickens and ducks. Avian Diseases 54(4):1260-9, 2010.

219. Stittelaar, K.J., Lacombe, V., van Lavieren, R., van Amerongen, G., Simon, J., Cozette, V., Swayne, D.E.,

Poulet, H., Osterhaus, A.D.M.E. Broad protective immunity in cats vaccinated with a canarypox-vectored avian influenza vaccine. Vaccine 28(31):4970-4976, 2010.

220. Wasilenko, J.L., Arafa, A.M., Selim, A.A., Hassan, M.K., Aly, M.M., Ali, A., Nassif, S., Elebiary, E., Smith, C., Davis, C.T., Balish, A., Klimov, A., Donis, R., Suarez, D., Swayne, D., Pantin-Jackwood, M. Increased virulence in ducks of Egyptian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. Archives of Virology 156(1):37-51, 2010.

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221. Min, J.Y., Vogel, L., Matsuoka, Y., Lu, B., Swayne, D., Jin, H., Kemble, G., Subbarao, K. A live attenuated H7N7 candidate vaccine virus induces neutralizing antibody that confers protection from challenge in mice, ferrets and monkeys. Journal of Virology 84(22):11950-11960, 2010.

222. Kuiken, T., van den Brand, J., van Riel, D., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Swayne, D.E. Comparative pathology of select agent influenza A virus infections. Veterinary Pathology 47(5) 893-914, 2010.

223. Anderson T, Capua I, Dauphin G, Donis R, Fouchier R, Mumford E, Peiris M, Swayne D, Thiermann A. FAO-OIE-WHO Joint Technical Consultation on Avian Influenza at the Human-Animal Interface. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses 4 Suppl 1:1-29, 2010.

224. 41Chmielewski, R., Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza: Public health and food safety concern. Annual Review of Food Science and Technology 2:37-57, 2011.

225. Costa, T.P., Brown, J.D., Howerth, E.W., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Effect of homosubtypic and

heterosubtypic low pathogenic avian influenza exposure on H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus infection in wood ducks (Aix sponsa). PLoS One 6(1):e15987, 2011.

226. Goekjian, V.H., Smith, J.T., Howell, D.L., Senne, D.A., Swayne, D.E., Stallknecht, D.E. Avian influenza

viruses and avian paramyxoviruses in wintering and breeding waterfowl populations in North Carolina, USA. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 47(1):240-245, 2011.

227. 42Sá e Silva, M., Mathieu, C.M., Beck, J.R., Kwon, Y.K., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Swayne, D.E.

Experimental infection with low and high pathogenicity H7N3 Chilean avian influenza viruses into two wild duck species: Chiloe Wigeon and Cinnamon Teal. Avian Diseases 55(3):459-461, 2011.

228. 43Chmielewski, R.A., Beck, J.R., Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of avian influenza virus and

Newcastle disease virus in a fat-free egg product. Journal of Food Protection 74(7):1161-1168, 2011. 229. Wilcox, B.R., Knutsen, G., Anderson, M., Berdeen, J., Goekjian, V., Poulson, R., Goyal, S., Sreevatsan, S.,

Cardona, C., Berghaus, R., Swayne, D.E., Yabsley, M., Stallknecht, D. Influenza-A viruses in ducks in northwestern Minnesota: fine scale spatial and temporal variation in prevalence and subtype diversity. PLOS One 6(9): e24010, 2011.

230. Hai, R., García-Sastre, A., Swayne, D.E., Palese, P. A reassortment-incompetent live attenuated influenza virus vaccine for protection against pandemic virus strains. Journal of Virology 85(14):6832-6843, 2011.

231. Abbas, W.A., Spackman, E., Fouchier, R., Smith, D., Ahmed, Z., Siddique, N., Sarmento, L., Naeem, K., McKinley, E., Hameed, A., Rehmani, S., Swayne, D.E. H7 avian influenza virus vaccines protect chickens against challenge with antigenically diverse isolates. Vaccine 29:7424-7429, 2011.

232. Cilloniz, C., Pantin-Jackwood, M.J., Ni, C., Carter, V.S., Korth, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Tumpey, T.M. Katze, M.G. Molecular signatures associated with Mx1-mediated resistance to highly pathogenic influenza virus infection: mechanisms of survival. Journal of Virology 86(5):2437-46, 2011

233. 44Moresco, K.A, Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. Avian embryos, real -time polymerase chain reaction, and cell culture for detection of avian influenza and Newcastle disease virus in wild bird surveillance samples. Journal of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnostic Investigation 24(3):563-72, 2012.

41 Post Doctoral Associate Supervised by Dr. Swayne 42 Post Doctoral Associate Supervised by Dr. Swayne 43 Post Doctoral Associate Supervised by Dr. Swayne 44 M.Sc. Thesis project, supervised by Dr. Swayne

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234. 45Chmielewski, R.A., Day, M., Spatz, S., Yu, Q., Gast, R., Zsak, L., Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of

avian viral and bacterial pathogens in an effluent treatment system within a biosafety level 2 and 3 enhanced facility. Journal of Applied Biosafety 16(4):206-217, 2011.

235. Swayne, D.E. The role of vaccines and vaccination in avian influenza control and eradication. OIE Bulletin 2011(4):63-64, 2011

236. Pavade, G., Awada, L., Hamilton, K., Swayne, D.E. Analysis of economic indicators, poultry density and performance of veterinary services for control of high pathogenicity avian influenza in poultry. OIE Scientific and Technical Review 30(3):661-671, 2011.

237. Swayne, D.E., Pavade, G., Hamilton, K., Vallat, B., Miyagishima, K. Assessment of national strategies for control of high pathogenicity avian influenza and low pathogenicity notifiable avian influenza in poultry, with emphasis on vaccines and vaccination. OIE Scientific and Technical Review 30(3):839-870, 2011

238. Maxted, A. M., Luttrell, M.P., Goekjian, V.H., Brown, J.D., Niles, L.J., Dey, A.D., Kalasz, K.S., Swayne, D.E., Stallknecht, D.E. Avian influenza virus infection dynamics in shorebird host. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 48:322-334, 2012.

239. Wasilenko, J.L., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Khan, T.A., Ahmed, A., Rehmani, S.F., Lone, N.A., Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E. Characterization of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses isolated from poultry in Pakistan 2006-2008. Virus Genes 44:247-252, 2012.

240. Fouchier RA, García-Sastre A, Kawaoka Y, Barclay WS, Bouvier NM, Brown IH, Capua I, Chen H, Compans RW, Couch RB, Cox NJ, Doherty PC, Donis RO, Feldmann H, Guan Y, Katz J, Klenk HD, Kobinger G, Liu J, Liu X, Lowen A, Mettenleiter TC, Osterhaus AD, Palese P, Peiris JS, Perez DR, Richt JA, Schultz-Cherry S, Steel J, Subbarao K, Swayne DE, Takimoto T, Tashiro M, Taubenberger JK, Thomas PG, Tripp RA, Tumpey TM, Webby RJ, Webster RG. Pause on avian flu transmission research. Science 27:335(6067):400-1, 2012

241. Gilbert, M., Jambal, L., Karesh, W., Dulam, P., Sodnomdarjaa, R., Tseveenmyadag, N., Cardona, C., Leung, C., Peiris, M., Spackman, E., Swayne, D., Joly, D.O. Surveillance for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus among wild birds in Mongolia, 2005-2011. PLoS ONE 7(9):e44097, 2012.

242. Arafa, A., Selim, A., Kholosy, S.G., Hassan, M.K., Aly, M.M., Abdel-Wanees, S., Suarez, D., Swayne, D. 2012. Evolution of Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in Egypt indicating progressive adaptation. Archives of Virology 157(10):1931-47.

243. Swayne, D.E., Eggert, S., Beck, J.R. Reduction of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus in eggs from

chickens once or twice vaccinated with an oil-emulsified inactivated H5 avian influenza vaccine. Vaccine 30:4964–4970, 2012.

244. 46Sá e Silva, M., Swayne, D.E. Serum and egg yolk antibody detection in chickens infected with low pathogenicity avian influenza virus. Avian Diseases 56(3):601-604, 2012.

245. Swayne, D.E. Impact of vaccines and vaccination on global control of avian influenza. Avian Diseases 56:818-828, 2012

45 Post Doctoral Associate Supervised by Dr. Swayne 46 Post-Doctoral Associate supervised by Dr. Swayne

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246. Swayne, D.E. The role of vaccines and vaccination in avian influenza control and eradication. Expert Reviews in Vaccines 11(8):877-880, 2012.

247. Richard-Mazet, A., Steensels, M., Chanavat-Bizzini, S., Duboeuf, M., Lambrecht, B., Goutebroze, S., Le Gros, F.X., van den Berg, T., Swayne, D.E., Bublot, M. Immunogenicity and efficacy of fowlpox-vectored and inactivated avian influenza vaccines in chickens with maternal antibody. Vaccine, submitted 6/2/2012.

248. 47Chmielewski, R.A., Beck, J.R., Swayne, D.E. The evaluation of the USDA egg pasteurization processes on the inactivation of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus and velogenic Newcastle disease virus in processed egg products. Journal of Food Protection 76(4):640-5, 2013.

249. 46Sá e Silva, M., Ellis, A., Karaca, K., Minke,J., Nordgren, R., Wu, S., Swayne, D.E. Domestic goose model for West Nile virus vaccine efficiency testing. Vaccine 31(7):1045–1050, 2013.

250. Spackman E, Swayne D.E. Vaccination of gallinaceous poultry for H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza: Current questions and new technology. Virus Research, Mar 21. doi:pii: S0168-1702(13)00079-8. 10.1016/j.virusres.2013.03.004. [Epub ahead of print].

251. Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E., Pantin-Jackwood, M. 2013. Success factors for high pathogenicity avian influenza vaccine use in poultry and the impact at the wild bird-agricultural interface. Ecohealth, accepted 1/1/2013.

252. 47Chmielewski, R.A., Beck, J.R., Juneja, V.K., Swayne, D.E. Thermal inactivation of low pathogenicity avian influenza virus and lentogenic Newcastle disease virus in processed egg products. LWT- Food Science and Technology 52(1):27-30, 2013.

253. Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E. Current status and future needs in diagnostics and vaccines for high

pathogenicity avian influenza. Developments in Biologics (Basel) 135:79-94, 2013

254. 46Sá e Silva, M., Rissi, D.R., Pantin-Jackwood, M., Swayne, D.E. High pathogenicity avian influenza virus in the reproductive tract of chickens. Veterinary Pathology Epub 22 May 2013.

255. Nemeth, N.M., Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Howerth, E.W., Newman, S.W., Swayne, D.E. Experimental infection of Bar-headed Geese (Anser indicus) and Ruddy Shelducks (Tadorna ferruginea) with a clade 2.3.2 H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Veterinary Pathology, accepted 4/12/2013.

256. Cha, R.M., Smith, D., Shepherd, E., Davis, C.T., Donis, R., Nguyen, T., Nguyen, H.D., Dod, H.T., Suarez, D.L. Pantin-Jackwood, M. Suboptimal protection against highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) viruses from Vietnam in ducks vaccinated with commercial poultry vaccines. Virology Journal, submitted.

257. Fouchier RA, García-Sastre A, Kawaoka Y, Barclay WS, Bouvier NM, Brown IH, Capua I, Chen H, Compans RW, Couch RB, Cox NJ, Doherty PC, Donis RO, Feldmann H, Guan Y, Katz J, Klenk HD, Kobinger G, Liu J, Liu X, Lowen A, Mettenleiter TC, Osterhaus AD, Palese P, Peiris JS, Perez DR, Richt JA, Schultz-Cherry S, Steel J, Subbarao K, Swayne DE, Takimoto T, Tashiro M, Taubenberger JK, Thomas PG, Tripp RA, Tumpey TM, Webby RJ, Webster RG. Transmission studies resume for avian flu. Science 339(6119):520-1, 2013.

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258. Bertran-Dols, K., Sá e Silva, M., Pantin-Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E. Protection against H7N3 high pathogenicity avian influenza in chickens immunized with a recombinant fowlpox and an inactivated avian influenza vaccines. Vaccine published online May 23, 2013.

Books and Proceedings 1. Swayne, D.E. and Boulianne, M. Newly emerging and re-emerging avian diseases: applied research and

practical applications for diagnostics and control. American Association of Avian Pathologists, Kennett Square, PA. 83 pp. 1993. (Proceedings Book, Co-editor).

2. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, U.S.

Animal Health Association, Richmond, VA. 402 pp. 1998. (Proceedings Book, Co-editor). 3. Swayne, D.E., Glisson, J.R., Jackwood, M.W., Pearson, J.E. and Reed, W.M. Isolation and Identification of

Avian Pathogens, 4th edition, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Kennett Square, PA. 311 pp. 1998. (Book, Editor-in-Chief).

4. Saif, Y.M., Barnes, H.J., Fadly, A., Glisson, J.R., McDougald, L.R. and Swayne, D.E. Diseases of Poultry,

11th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA. 1231 pp. 2003. (Book - Associate Editor) 5. Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Avian Influenza. Avian

Diseases 47(Supplement). 485 pp. 2003 (Peer-reviewed Proceedings – Senior Co-editor). 6. National Research Council. Critical Needs for Research in Veterinary Science. The National Academies

Press, Washington D.C. 195 pp. 2004 (Book – Editorial Committee Member). 7. Swayne, D.E. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Avian Influenza. Avian Diseases

51(Supplement):157-514, 358 pp. 2007. (Peer-reviewed Proceedings – Guest Editor). 8. Dufour-Zavala, L., Swayne, D.E., Glisson, J.R., Jackwood, M.W., Pearson, J.E., Reed, W.M., Wakenell, P.

and Woolcock, P. Isolation and Identification of Avian Pathogens, 5th edition, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Athens, GA. 290 pp. 2008. (Book - Associate Editor)

9. Saif, Y.M., Fadly, A., Glisson, J.R., McDougald, L.R., Nolan, L.K. and Swayne, D.E. Diseases of Poultry,

12th ed. Blackwell, Ames, IA. 1324 pp. 2008. (Book - Associate Editor). 10. Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza. Wylie-Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa. 628 pp. 2008. (Multi-authored

Book – Editor and author/co-author of 7 chapters) 11. MacLaughlin, J. Dubovi, E.J., Barthold, S.W., Bowen, R., Hedrick, R.P., Knowles, D.P., Lairmore, M.,

Parrish, C., Saif, L., Swayne, D. Veterinary Virology, 4th Edition, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 423 pp. 2011. (Contributing Author – Poultry Virus information to each chapter).

12. Swayne, D.E., Glisson, J.R., McDougald, L.R., Nair, V., Nolan, L.K., Suarez, D.L. Diseases of Poultry, 13th ed. Wylie- Blackwell, Ames, IA. Expected publication July, 2013. (Book – Editor-in-Chief)

Proceedings Chapters, Trade Publications and Book Chapters and Other Scholarly Works 1. Swayne, D.E. Cytochemistry of the chicken thrombocyte, lymphocyte and intermediate cell. University of

Missouri-Columbia. 97 pp. 1984. (Thesis) 2. Swayne, D.E., Martin, C.L. and Schierman, L.W. Differences in genetic susceptibility between two related

inbred white leghorn lines to lenticular cataracts and blindness, pp. 156-158. In Proceedings Western Poult Dis. Conf., Davis, CA. 170 pp. 1987. (Proceedings)

47

3. Swayne, D.E. Pathogenesis of Marek's disease herpesvirus-induced transient paralysis: brain edema.

University of Georgia. 229 pp. 1987. (Dissertation) 4. Swayne, D.E. Ascites in turkey poults: an emerging problem. Canada Poultryman 75(8):41-42. 1988. (Trade

publication). 5. Swayne, D.E. Ascites in Turkey poults: an emerging problem involving multiple factors. Ohio Poultry

Pointers 27(6):1. 1988. (Trade publication). 6. Swayne, D.E. Respiratory cryptosporidiosis in poultry and other avian species, pp. 68-74.. In Proceedings of

Poultry Respiratory Disease Symposium, 40th North Central Avian Disease Conference, Minneapolis, MN. 172 pp. 1989. (Proceedings)

7. Swayne, D.E., Radin, M.J., Saif, Y.M. Clinical, gross, histopathologic and hematologic changes associated

with a turkey origin small virus in specific pathogen-free turkey poults, pp. 170-172. In Proceedings of 40th North Central Avian Disease Conference, Minneapolis, MN. 172 pp. 1989. (Proceeding).

8. Swayne, D.E. L'Anemie duPoulet; Nouveau Probleme. Canada Poultryman 76(12):34-36. 1989. (Trade

publication) 9. Swayne, D.E. Chicken anemia agent: an emerging problem. Canada Poultryman 76(10):26-27. 1989. (Trade

publication) 10. Swayne, D.E. Chicken anemia agent: an emerging disease problem in chickens. Multi-State Poultry

Newsletter 1(3):3-4. 1989. (Trade publication) 11. Slemons, R.D. and Swayne, D.E. Pathogenicity and tissue tropism properties of nonpathogenic and low-

pathogenic avian influenza viruses, pp. 238-247. In Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Avian Influenza, Madison, WI. 458 pp. 1992. (Proceedings)

12. Jackwood, D.J., Henderson, K.S., Jackwood, R.J. and Swayne, D.E. Dot blot and in situ hybridization for the

detection of infectious bursal disease viruses, pp. 8-11. In Proceedings of American Association of Avian Pathologists Biotechnology Symposium. 74 pp. 1992. (Proceedings)

13. Shoup, D.I., Swayne, D.E., Saif, L.J. and Jackwood, D.J. Immunocytochemistry of transmissible

gastroenteritis virus antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissues. In Proceedings of 7th Annual Graduate Research Forum, The Ohio State University. 1993. (Proceedings)

14. Swayne, D.E. Pathobiology of intestinal spirochetosis in mammals and birds, pp. 224-238. In Proceedings of

the 45th Annual Meeting of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists. 332 pp. 1994. (Proceedings)

15. Swayne, D.E. and Perdue, M.L. Summary of pathobiological and molecular epidemiological findings from

experimental studies in chickens with Mexican avian influenza viruses , pp. 579-582. In Proceedings of the 99th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 660 pp. 1995. (Proceedings)

16. Mickle, T.R., Kinney, N., Page, D.E., Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Taylor, J., Gettig, R., Paoletti, E. and

Webster, R.G. The development of a recombinant avian influenza-fowlpox vaccine, pp. 546-549. In Proceedings of the 99th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 660 pp. 1995. (Proceedings)

48

17. Swayne, D.E. and Stone, H. Evaluation of inactivated H5 avian influenza virus and fowlpox virus recombinant vaccines and diagnostic test reagents: implications in avian influenza control and prevention strategies, pp. 35-38. In Proceedings of the 21st National Convention of Asociacion Nacional de Expecialistas en Ciencias Avicolas, ANECA, Mexico City. 458 pp. 1996. (Proceedings).

18. Swayne, D.E. Eye and Ear, pp. 203-210. In Riddell, C. (ed) Avian Histopathology Handbook, 2nd Edition,

American Association of Avian Pathologists, New Bolton Center, Pennsylvania. 234 pp. 1996. (Book Chapter)

19. Swayne, D.E. Nervous System, pp. 183-202. In Riddell, C. (ed) Avian Histopathology Handbook, 2nd

Edition, American Association of Avian Pathologists, New Bolton Center, Pennsylvania. 234 pp. 1996. (Book Chapter)

20. Swayne, D.E. Update on recent research on avian influenza and Newcastle disease, pp. 604-606. In

Proceedings of the 100th Annual Meeting of the United States Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 677 pp. 1996. (Proceedings).

21. Swayne, D.E. and Mickle, T.R. Protection of chickens against highly pathogenic Mexican-origin H5N2 avian

influenza virus by a recombinant fowlpox vaccine, pp. 557-563. In Proceedings of the 100th Annual Meeting of the United States Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 677 pp. 1996. (Proceedings).

22. Swayne, D.E. Protocol Review - A chicken and egg situation. Preventative measures. Lab Animal May 1996,

pp.20-21. 1996. (Trade Publication). 23. Swayne, D.E. Avian intestinal spirochaetes and avian intestinal spirochaetosis, pp. 267-300. In Hampson,

D.J., and Stanton, T.B. (eds.) Intestinal Spirochetes in Domestic Animals and Humans, CAB International, London, 382 pp. 1997. (Book Chapter).

24. Swayne, D.E., Perdue, M.L., Seal, B.S., Suarez, D.L. and King, D.J. Update on SEPRL research on avian

influenza and Newcastle disease, pp. 507-510.. In Proceedings of the 101st Annual Meeting of the United States Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 619 pp. 1997. (Proceedings).

25. Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. Report on fourth international symposium on avian influenza, pp. 505-507.

In Proceedings of the 101st Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA, 619 pp. 1997. (Proceedings).

26. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza vaccine strategies, pp. 115-121. In Proceedings of the 32nd National Meeting

on Poultry Health and Processing, Delmarva Poultry Industry, Georgetown, DE. 149 pp. 1997. (Proceedings).

27. Swayne, D.E. Intestinal spirochetosis, pp. 325-332. In Calnek, B.W., Barnes, H.J., Beard, C.W., McDougald,

L.R. and Saif, Y.M. (eds.) Diseases of Poultry, 10th Edition, Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa. 1080 pp. 1997. (Book Chapter).

28. Swayne, D.E., Perdue, M.L., Seal, B.S., Suarez, D.L. and King, D.J. Update on recent research on avian

influenza and Newcastle disease, pp. 507-510. In Proceedings of the 101st Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 756 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

29. García, M., Latimer, J.W., Suarez, D.L., Slemons, R.D., Swayne, D.E. and Perdue, M.L. Molecular

epidemiology of recent North American H5 and H7 avian influenza viruses, pp. 95-104. In Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 402 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

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30. Swayne, D.E., Beck, J.R., Garcia, M., Perdue, M.L. and Brugh, M. Pathogenicity shifts in experimental avian

influenza virus infections in chickens., pp. 171-181. In Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, USAHA, Richmond, VA.. 402 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

31. Perdue, M.L., Crawford, J., Garcia, M., Latimer, J. and Swayne, D.E. Occurrence and possible mechanisms

of cleavage site insertions in the avian influenza hemagglutinin gene, pp. 182-193. In Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 402 pp. (Proceedings).

32. Slemons, R.D., Byrum, B. and Swayne, D.E. Bacterial proteases and co-infections as enhancers of virulence,

pp. 203-208. In Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 402 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

33. Beck, J.R. and Swayne, D.E. Evaluation of ELISA for avian influenza serologic and diagnostic programs:

comparison with agar gel precipitin and hemagglutination inhibition tests., pp. 297-304. In Swayne, D.E. and Slemons, R.D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 402 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

34. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza: current world situation and control measures, pp. 431-441. In Villegas, P.

(ed.) Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar in Avian Pathology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA. 574 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

35. Swayne, D.E., Perdue, M.L. and Suarez, D.L. Worldwide avian influenza update, pp. 1-3. In Proceedings of

the 47th New England Poultry Health Conference, University of Maine, Orono, ME. 50 pp. 1998 (Proceedings).

36. Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Beard, C.W. Avian influenza, pp. 150-155. In Swayne, D.E., Glisson, J.R.,

Jackwood, M.W., Pearson, J.E. and Reed, W.M. (eds.) Isolation and Identification of Avian Pathogens, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Kennett Square, PA. 311 pp. 1998. (Book Chapter).

37. Barnes, H.J., Swayne, D.E. Spirochetosis, pp. 40-46. In Swayne, D.E., Glisson, J.R., Jackwood, M.W.,

Pearson, J.E. and Reed, W.M. (eds.) Isolation and Identification of Avian Pathogens, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Ames, Iowa. 311 pp. 1998. (Book Chapter).

38. Brugh, M. and Swayne, D.E. Paramixovirus: Donca de Newcastle e influenza aviaria (Newcastle disease and

avian influenza), pp. 47-55. In Proceedings of APINCO Conference on Poultry Science and Technology (Brazil). 293 pp. 1998 (Proceedings).

39. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza as a national and international emerging disease, pp. 20-23. In Proceedings of

the 49th North Central Avian Disease Conference, Indianapolis, IN. 96 pp. 1998. (Proceedings). 40. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza: the disease, risks and control methods, pp. 177-195. In Proceedings of 57th

Congres Annuel Ordre de Medicins Veterinaires du Quebec. 348 pp. 1998. (Proceedings). 41. Swayne, D.E. Hong Kong influenza H5N1 outbreak, pp. 286-287. In Proceedings of 102nd Annual Meeting of

the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 756 pp. 1998. (Proceedings). 42. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Seal, B.S., King, D.J., Schultz-Cherry, S. and Perdue, M.L. Research progress

on avian influenza, Newcastle disease, avian pneumovirus and poult enteritidis mortality syndrome, pp. 630-632. In Proceedings of 102nd Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 756 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

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43. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza - global and United States perspectives, pp. 1-4. In Proceedings of the 33rd

National Meeting on Poultry Health and Processing, Delmarva Poultry Industry, Georgetown, DE.. 146 pp. 1998. (Proceedings).

44. Swayne, D.E. Las vacunas como una herramienta en un programa integral de control de la influenza aviar

(vaccines as a tool in a comprehensive avian influenza control program), pp. 40-46. In Proceedings Curso de Enfermedades Respiratories de Las Aves, ANECA, Mexico City. 46 pp. 1999. (Proceedings).

45. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Seal, B.S., King, D.J., Schultz-Cherry S.L. and Perdue, M.L. USDA research

progress on avian influenza, Newcastle disease, avian pneumovirus and poult enteritis mortality syndrome, pp. 581-584. In Proceedings of 103rd Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 633 pp. 1999. (Proceedings).

46. Swayne, D.E. International avian influenza activity, pp. 581-584. In Proceedings of 103rd Annual Meeting of

the U.S. Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond,. VA. 633 pp. 1999. (Proceedings). 47. Swayne, D.E. Recent international events in avian influenza: impact on animal and human health, pp. 66–72.

In Proceedings of La Sociedad Venzolana de Especialistas en Aves, Maracay, Venezuela. 125 pp. 1999. (Proceedings).

48. Swayne, D.E. Understanding the ecology and epidemiology of avian influenza viruses: implications for

zoonotic potential, pp. 101-130. In Brown, C. and Bolin C. (eds.) Emerging Infectious Diseases of Animals. ASM Press, Washington D.C. 310 pp. 2000. (Book chapter)

49. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza: the virus and the disease. World Poultry. November, pp. 4-6, 2000. (Semi-

technical) 50. Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L. Update on international incidences and outbreaks of avian influenza 1999-

2000, pp. 600-604. In Proceedings of the 104th annual meeting of the US Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 700 pp. 2000. (Proceedings)

51. King, D.J. and Swayne, D.E. Newcastle disease update: international ND problems, pp. 593-596. In

Proceedings of the 104th annual meeting of the US Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 700 pp. 2000. (Proceedings).

52. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza (AI) and velogenic Newcastle disease (VND) update, pp.37-45. In

Proceedings of the 35rd National Meeting on Poultry Health and Processing, Delmarva Poultry Industry, Georgetown, DE. 131 pp. 2000. (Proceedings).

53. Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L. Evolution and pathobiology of avian influenza virus virulence in domestic

birds, pp. 35-42. In Dodet, B. and Vicari, M. (eds) Emerging Diseases. Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Ortho- and Paramyxovirus Diseases. John Libbey Eurotext, Paris. 212 pp. 2001. (Book Chapter).

54. Suarez, D.L., Schultz-Cherry, S., Perdue, M.L. and Swayne, D.E. Comparison of four H7N7 avian influenza

viruses associated with infection and disease in humans. In Proceedings of the International Influenza Symposium. 534 pp. 2001. (Proceedings).

55. Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. and King, D.J. The ongoing threat of avian influenza and Newcastle disease to

the US poultry industry, pp. 1-7. In Proceedings of the 50th Western Poultry Disease Conference, University of California, Davis, CA. 534 pp. 2001. (Proceedings).

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56. Swayne, D.E. National and international avian influenza outbreaks and strategies for control. In Convention Notes for 138th Annual Meeting of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Veterinary Software Publishing, Inc., O’Fallon, IL. CD-ROM. 2001. (Proceedings)

57. Swayne, D.E. and Senne, D. Impact of West Nile virus on the United States poultry industry. In Convention

Notes for 138th Annual Meeting of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Veterinary Software Publishing, Inc., O’Fallon, IL. CD-ROM. 2001. (Proceedings)

58. Swayne, D.E. Genetically engineered vaccines for control of avian influenza. In Memorias for 17th Congreso

Latinoamericano de Avicultura, Asociacion Nacional de Avicultores, Guatemala. CD-ROM. 2001. (Proceedings)

59. Swayne, D.E. Biotecnologie applicate alla produzione dei vaccini: il vaccino contro l’influenza aviare

(“Application of biotechnology in production of vaccines: vaccines to control avian influenza”), pp. 1-12. In Proceedings of 40th Mostra Internazionale delle Attivita Avicunicole. 28 pp. 2001. (Proceedings)

60. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza in the world. Poultry Informed Professional 52(November):1-3. 2001. (Trade

Publication) 61. Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L. Avian influenza in Europe, Asia and Central America during 2001, pp. 465-

470. In Proceedings of the 105th annual meeting of the US Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 534 pp. 2001. (Proceedings)

62. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza vaccine use during 2001, pp. 469-470. In Proceedings of the 105th annual

meeting of the US Animal Health Association, USAHA, Richmond, VA. 534 pp. 2001. (Proceedings). 63. Swayne, D.E. Training course in avian pathology. Institute of Veterinary Pathology, University of Zurich,

Zurich, Switzerland. CD-ROM. 2002. (Proceedings) 64. Swayne, D.E. and Suarez, D.L. Situacion intenaional de la infuenza aviar. Mundo Avicola & Porcino (Peru)

42(julio/agosto):8-9, 2002. (Trade Publication) 65. Swayne, D.E. Las vacunas como una herramienta en un programa integral de control de la influenza aviar.

Mundo Avicola & Porcino (Peru) 42(julio/agosto):14-15. 2002. (Trade Publication). 66. Swayne, D.E. and Halvorson, D.A. Influenza pp. 135-160. In Saif, Y.M., Barnes, H.J., Fadly, A., Glisson,

J.R., McDougald, L.R. and Swayne, D.E. (eds.) Diseases of Poultry, 11th ed., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA. 1231 pp. 2003. (Book Chapter).

67. Swayne DE. Avian intestinal spirochetosis, pp. 826-835. In Saif, Y.M., Barnes, H.J., Fadly, A., Glisson, J.R.,

McDougald, L.R. and Swayne, D.E. (eds.) Diseases of Poultry, 11th ed., Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA. 1231 pp. 2003. (Book Chapter).

68. Swayne, D.E. Vaccines and their use in control or eradication of avian influenza. In: Proceedings of the 52nd

Western Poultry Disease Conference, University of California, Davis, CA. CD-ROM. 2003. (Proceedings).

69. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. Biology of avian influenza, especially the change of low pathogenicity viruses to

high pathogenicity. In: Proceedings of the XVIII Latin American Poultry Congress, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. CD-ROM. 2003. (Proceedings).

70. Swayne, D.E. Viral respiratory diseases of poultry (AI and NDV focus), pp. 51-54. In: Proceedings of the

XIIIth Congress of the World Veterinary Poultry Association, Denver, CO. 239 pp. 2003. (Proceedings).

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71. Tumpey, T.M., Kapczynski, D.R. and Swayne, D.E. Evaluation of a commercial avian influenza (H7N2)

vaccine for protection in turkeys against an avian influenza virus (H7N2) isolated from turkeys in Virginia during 2002. Avian Insight 3:1-4. 2003 (Trade Publication).

72. Matsuoka, Y., Subbarao, K., Chen, H., Warnes, C., Altholtz, M., Jadhao, S., Swayne, D., Cox, N.

Development and evaluation of candidate influenza A vaccines for pandemic preparedness. International Congress Series 1263:813-817. 2004.

73. Swayne, D.E., Akey, B. Avian influenza control strategies in the United States of America, pp. 103-130. In:

Schrijver, R.S., Koch, G. (ed.) Avian Influenza Prevention and Control, Wageningen UR Frontis Series, vol. 8. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. 152 pp. 2005. (Book Chapter).

74. Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L.. The United States strategies for controlling avian influenza in agricultural

systems, pp. 233-242. In: The Threat of Pandemic Influenza: Are we ready? Institute of Medicine, National Academies of Science, Washington D.C. 411 pp. 2005 (Proceedings).

75. Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza. In: Kahn, C.M., Line, S., editor. Merck Manual, 9th edition. Whitehouse

Station, New Jersey: Merck. p. 2259. 2005. (Book Chapter). 76. Swayne, D.E. Avian Paramyxovirus Infections. In: Kahn, C.M., Line, S., editor. Merck Manual, 9th edition.

Whitehouse Station, New Jersey: Merck. p. 2297-2298. 2005. (Book Chapter). 77. Subbarao, K., Swayne, D.E., Olsen, C.W. Epidemiology and control of human and animal influenza. In:

Kawaoka, Y., editor. Contemporary Topics in Influenza Virology. Norfolk, England: Caister Academic Press. p. 229-280. 2005. (Book Chapter).

78. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza vaccine technologies and laboratory methods for assessing protection. In:

Proceedings for the Requirements for Production and Control of Avian Influenza Vaccines, European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines, Strasbourg, France, pp.15-25. 2006. (Proceedings).

79. Swayne, D.E. Avian influenza control strategies. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa:

Blackwell Publishing. p. 287-297. 2008. (Book Chapter). 80. Swayne, D.E. Epidemiology of avian influenza in agricultural and other man-made systems. In: Swayne,

D.E., editors. Avian Influenza. Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. p. 59-85. 2008. (Book Chapter).

81. Swayne, D.E. High pathogenicity avian influenza in the Americas. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza.

Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. p. 191-216. 2008. (Book Chapter). 82. Swayne, D.E. and M. Pantin-Jackwood. Pathobiology of avian influenza virus infections in birds and

mammals. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. p. 87-122. 2008. (Book Chapter).

83. Swayne, D.E. The global nature of avian influenza. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa:

Blackwell Publishing. p. 123-143. 2008. (Book Chapter). 84. Swayne, D.E. and D.R. Kapczynski. Vaccines, vaccination and immunology for avian influenza viruses in

poultry. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. p. 407-451. 2008. (Book Chapter).

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85. Swayne, D.E. and C. Thomas. Trade and food safety aspects for avian influenza viruses. In: Swayne, D.E., editor, Avian Influenza. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. p. 499-512. 2008. (Book Chapter).

86. Swayne, D.E. and D. Halvorson. Influenza, p. 153-184. In Saif, Y.M., H.J., Fadly, A., Glisson, J.R.,

McDougald, L.R., Nolan, L. and Swayne, D.E., editors. Diseases of Poultry. 12th edition. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing. 1324 p. 2008. (Book Chapter).

87. Hampson, D.J., Swayne, D.E. Avian intestinal spirochetosis, pp. 922-940. In Saif, Y.M., Fadly, A., Glisson,

J.R., McDougald, L.R., Nolan, L.K., and Swayne, D.E. (eds.) Diseases of Poultry, 12th ed., Blackwell Publishing, Ames, IA. 1324 pp. 2008. (Book Chapter).

88. Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. Avian influenza. In: Dufour-Zavala, L., Swayne, D.E., Glisson,

J.R., Pearson, J.E. Reed, W.M., Jackwood, M.W., Woolcock, P.R., editors Isolation and Identification of Avian Pathogens. Athens, Georgia: American Association of Avian Pathologists. p. 151-157. 2008. (Book Chapter).

89. Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza. In: Brown, C., Torres, A., editors. Foreign Animal Diseases, 7th edition. St.

Joseph, Missouri: U.S. Animal Health Association. p. 137-146. 2008. (Book Chapter). 90. Swayne, D.E. Understanding the complex pathobiology of high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in

birds. In: St. Georgiev, V., Western, K.A., McGowan, J.J., editors. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH: Frontiers in Research, vol. 1. Totowa, New Jersey: Humana Press, p. 131-141. 2008. (Proceedings).

91. Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Swayne, D.E. H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds. In:

Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists. November 15-17, 2008, San Antonio, Texas. pp. 103-109. 2008. (Proceedings).

92. Swayne, D.E. Nervous System, pp. 261-291. In Fletcher, O, Abdul-Aziz, T (eds) Avian Histopathology, 3nd

Edition, American Association of Avian Pathologists, Jacksonville, Florida. 438 pp. 2008. (Book Chapter).

93. Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza – Challenges and Opportunities. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual National Breeders Roundtable, May 7-8, 2009, St. Louis, Missouri. p. 50-62.

94. Swayne, D.E. Avian Influenza, p. 2498-2500. In: Kahn, C.M., Line, S. (ed.) Merck Manual, 10th ed. Merck, Whitehouse Station, NJ. 2945 pp. 2010. (Book Chapter).

95. Swayne, D.E. Avian Paramyxovirus Infections. Pp. 2458-2459. In: Kahn, C.M., Line, S. (ed.) Merck Manual,

10th ed. Merck, Whitehouse Station, NJ. 2945 pp. 2010. (Book Chapter).

96. Brown, J., Swayne, D.E., Costa, T., Stallknecht, D.E. Experimental infection studies of avian influenza in wild birds as a complement to surveillance. In: S. K. Majumdar, F. J. Brenner, J. E. Huffman, R. G. McLean, A. I. Panah, P. J. Pietrobon, S. P. Keeler and S. Shive, editors. Pandemic Influenza Viruses: Science, Surveillance and Public Health. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Academy of Science, p. 176-200. 2011 (Book Chapter).

97. Swayne, D.E., Pavade, G. and Hamilton, K. Avian Influenza Worldwide: Current Status and Successful Control Tools, Proceedings of the Worlds Poultry Congress 2012, Bahia, Brazil, August 5-9, 2012, CD-ROM.

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98. Swayne, D.E. The global avian influenza situation and assessment of effective control methods. Proceedings of the 24th Annual Australian Poultry Science Symposium. Sydney, New South Wales, February 17-20, 2013. P. 234-240.