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EPP8 APPEAL BY ISLAND GAS LTD, PORTSIDE ELLESMERE PORT APPEAL REFERENCE APP/A0665/W/18/3207952 ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY David Plunkett M.Sc. Submitted in support of Frack Free Ellesmere Port and Upton
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Page 1: David Plunkett M.Sc. - WordPress.com · “The Cheshire Science Corridor has been awarded Enterprise Zone status. This is an exciting opportunity that has the potential to attract

EPP8

APPEAL BY ISLAND GAS LTD, PORTSIDE ELLESMERE PORT

APPEAL REFERENCEAPP/A0665/W/18/3207952

ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY

David Plunkett M.Sc.

Submitted in support of Frack Free Ellesmere Port and Upton

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Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 4

2. LOCAL CONTEXT ................................................................................................................................ 5

3. CWAC LOCAL PLAN ............................................................................................................................ 6

4. ELLESMERE PORT DEVELOPMENT BOARD (EPDB) .............................................................................. 7

5. CHESHIRE SCIENCE CORRIDOR ENTERPRISE ZONE ............................................................................. 7

6. THE NORTHERN POWERHOUSE ......................................................................................................... 8

7. UK INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY ................................................................................................................ 8

8. NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE COMMISSION ..................................................................................... 8

9. THE UK CLEAN GROWTH STRATEGY................................................................................................... 9

10. EU SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT .................................................................................................. 9

11. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT GOALS & INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE ....... 10

12. COMMON THEMES IN THESE VISIONS AND MISSIONS ................................................................ 11

13. SUSTAINABLE OR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT? ........................................................................... 13

14. CWAC PLANNING COMMITTEE – JANUARY 2018 ......................................................................... 13

15. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ......................................................................................................... 14

16. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ..................................................................................................... 15

17. CWAC NOTICE OF MOTION ......................................................................................................... 16

18. CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................... 17

APPENDIX 1 – Minutes of Meeting of Full Council.................................................................................... 18

APPENDIX 2 – Extract from Employment Density Guide 2015 .................................................................. 20

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David Plunkett M.Sc.

I have a Masters degree in Management from Manchester Polytechnic, now

Manchester Metropolitan University.

My early experience was as a computer programmer and systems analyst in

England in a number of commercial organisations, and then in Alberta Canada

for the provincial telephone company.

I started teaching IT in 1980 at North Worcestershire College, and then moved

to Macclesfield College as team leader in 1983. In 1986 I joined Cheshire County

Council as an ICT Development Officer to introduce ICT systems into all seven

Cheshire colleges for staff, students, and College Management Information

Systems. My roles involved system set-up and implementation by working with

both lecturers and management at all levels.

In 1992 I became Research and Statistics Manager for Cheshire County Council

Education Services, involved in performance statistics, forecasting, and profiling

information for policy and management decisions.

I retired in 2007.

The evidence in this proof of evidence is true to the best of my knowledge and

belief. I confirm that the opinions expressed are my true and professional opinions

and that I am aware of my duty to assist the Inquiry by providing my honest and

professional view.

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1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 This evidence shows how Ellesmere Port is part of a range of plans,

partnerships, and policies, all designed to achieve future sustainable economic

growth for the town. Those plans are listed in a hierarchy from local to international.

Section 3 Cheshire West and Chester Local Plan

Section 4 Ellesmere Port Development Board

Section 5 Cheshire Science Corridor Enterprise Zone

Section 6 The Northern Powerhouse

Section 7 The UK Industrial Strategy

Section 8 The National Infrastructure Commission

Section 9 The UK Clean Growth Strategy

Section 10 EU Sustainable Development

Section 11 UN Sustainable Development Goals and the IPCC Reports

1.2 Each shows a consistent set of factors to achieve the intended benefits for

our town, Ellesmere Port, and our region. It shows how Cheshire West and

Chester Council (CWAC) consistently supports that. It explains that the Planning

Committee decision in January 2018, based on STRAT 1 which CWAC call their

“golden thread”, is entirely consistent with all initiatives and aspirations from the

Local Plan through to the United Nations Development Goals, which all recognise

that sustainability will be achieved for communities by developments that support

clean energy.

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2. LOCAL CONTEXT

2.1 Ellesmere Port, like every town, city and region, has major long-term

aspirations to build sustainable growth and enterprise for the residents and

community. This is a highly competitive process, locally, regionally, and even

internationally. It is the basis of economic sustainability for the future.

Considerable effort is expended by business and governments to define their

sites and partnerships, and to present themselves as the perfect choice, and in

turn attract further development.

2.2 In their Statement of Case IGas identify this need for successful

development. Paragraph 7.6 recognises that the purpose of STRAT 1 is to

provide a “.... framework of locally specific sustainability principles which provide

the basis upon which other policies within this Plan will shape development in the

borough over the plan period.” [CD4.1]

2.3 The current government policy is to support a variety of energy sources to

develop the country's energy mix, as we move to a clean and renewable future in

line with Climate Change obligations. Some may well seem contradictory to the

public at large. The government has made clear its support for onshore shale gas

exploration. But as with all developments, it is the duty of the Planning Authority to

consider the specific impact on the proposed location. In refusing the application,

CWAC were mindful that the particular economic and social conditions in Ellesmere

Port place it at a disadvantage in the competition to attract the industries of the future

on which a sustainable economy will depend. (These conditions are described in

more detail in the evidence presented to the Inquiry by Dr Patrick Saunders and Dr

Anna Szolucha).

2.4 By its location, Ellesmere Port is naturally part of a number of plans and

partnerships, from the very local to national, to European, and international.

These are examined in sections 3 to 11 below.

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Visions and Missions

2.5 While the wording may differ, the ideals proposed by every one of these

plans, boards, partnerships and development projects are consistent. Many of the

same stakeholders will be involved, and plans may overlap. They all propose

exciting, attractive projects and hi-tech developments to benefit residents and the

community, attract employment, and improve and sustain growth and opportunities

for the future. There are common visions or missions from each.

3. CWAC LOCAL PLAN

3.1 The CWAC Local Plan is the most significant locally. It is particularly frank

and clear in recognising that Ellesmere Port is one of the lesser developed areas

within a fairly affluent council, and therefore is in greater need of development within

CWAC.

”Ellesmere Port is the second largest settlement with over 60,000 residents

and the most industrialised part of the borough and was a major centre

for manufacturing. The town has suffered a sharp decline in employment

and there has been a 50 percent reduction in manufacturing employment

leaving a legacy of derelict brownfield sites and some contamination issues.

The industrial legacy and the presence of the M53 motorway cutting through

the town has led to image and perception problems.”

[CD 5.1 para 1.15]

3.2 The CWAC Energy and Carbon Reduction Plan 2016 – 2020 is emphatic on

the need for sustainability. This policy is seen as the key to the CWAC “low co2uncil”

initiative, and the plan mentions “sustainability” 28 times and “renewables” 18 times,

identifying six priorities which:

“will be targeted over the course of the Strategy and will allow the

Council to deliver best practice in terms of promoting sustainability and

implementing carbon reduction measures.

[EP24]

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4. ELLESMERE PORT DEVELOPMENT BOARD (EPDB)

4.1 As part of the CWAC Local Plan, the EPDB identified the following “place

proposition” for the town which reflects their aspirations and highlights the

distinctiveness of Ellesmere Port:

“Ellesmere Port is a place of work and positive activity at the heart of commerce,

advanced industry and business in Cheshire. It is a progressive, changing,

forward looking and busy place where products, projects and ideas are

conceived, developed and delivered.

Growth and energy are at the heart of Ellesmere Port with new housing

developments, new retail investments, thousands of new students arriving in the

new town centre West Cheshire College campus and significant investment

occurring in its employment base through international companies ranging from

GM Vauxhall, to Essar Energy and EA Technology.”

[EP19 p3]

5. CHESHIRE SCIENCE CORRIDOR ENTERPRISE ZONE

5.1 The Cheshire Science Corridor1 covers Ellesmere Port, and runs from

Hooton on the Wirral to Alderley Edge in Macclesfield.

“The Cheshire Science Corridor has been awarded Enterprise Zone status. This

is an exciting opportunity that has the potential to attract in the order of 20,000

jobs and 500 businesses to Cheshire and Warrington through a significantly

enhanced profile; attractive business incentives and the ability to retain and

reinvest new business rate revenue.”

“The Enterprise Zone brings together a portfolio of sites and premises which

maximise the benefits arising from the assets of the Cheshire Science Corridor

and wider subregion across all aspects of science and innovation, by facilitating

significant opportunities for collaborations and synergies between businesses,

institutions and research establishments.”

1 Cheshire Science Corridor: Prospectus http://cheshiresciencecorridorez.com/

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6. THE NORTHERN POWERHOUSE

6.1 The Northern Powerhouse2 is the national government programme for the

region and our north-west towns and cities Liverpool, Cheshire and Manchester

form a key part:

“We will ensure the North is an excellent place to start and grow a business. And

we will ensure the Northern Powerhouse is recognised worldwide for the trade

and investment opportunities it offers”

7. UK INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY

7.1 The five foundations of the Industrial Strategy3 are listed as ideas, people,

infrastructure, business environment, and places. This also includes:

“Taking on Grand Challenges – the society-changing opportunities and industries

of the future, where we can build on our emerging and established strengths to

become a world leader.”

“The aim of the Industrial Strategy is to boost productivity by backing businesses

to create good jobs and increase the earning power of people throughout the UK

with investment in skills, industries and infrastructure.”

“Clean growth: maximising the advantages for UK industry from the global shift

to clean growth”

8. NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE COMMISSION

8.1 In his speech on 10 October 2018 to the Utility Congress4, at the BCEC,

Birmingham, Sir John Armitt the Chair of the National Infrastructure Commission,

recognised the need for hydrogen from renewables to replace gas, when he said

“We’ve set a clear target for at least 50 per cent of our electricity to come from

sources including wind and solar by 2030.....”

2 Extract from The Northern Powerhouse: Strategy Document 2011 https://northernpowerhouse.gov.uk/about-us/ 3 UK Industrial Strategy https://www.gov.uk/government/topical-events/the-uks-industrial-strategy 4 National Infrastructure Commission (NIC): speech made by John Armitt on 10 October 2018 https://www.nic.org.uk/

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“And we’ve looked for alternatives to natural gas, with recommendations to trial

hydrogen at community scale by 2021, and for the Government to further

examine the evidence base for future installation and use of heat pumps.”

9. THE UK CLEAN GROWTH STRATEGY

9.1 At the heart of the Industrial Strategy is the UK Clean Growth Strategy5.

This was launched in 2018 by the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial

Strategy, and is defined as “An ambitious blueprint for Britain’s low carbon future.”

“Clean growth means growing our national income while cutting greenhouse gas

emissions. Achieving clean growth, while ensuring an affordable energy supply

for businesses and consumers, is at the heart of the UK’s Industrial Strategy. It

will increase our productivity, create good jobs, boost earning power for people

right across the country, and help protect the climate and environment upon which

we and future generations depend”

9.2 Additionally, in October 2018, the Green GB Week6 coincided with the IPCC

review of the Paris Climate Change agreements.

“Launching on 15 October 2018, Green Great Britain Week will showcase the

benefits clean growth will bring to all parts of society, from new jobs to cleaner

air, and highlight the 10th anniversary of the Climate Change Act.”

10. EU SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

10.1 For the EU, sustainable development is also key, and a long-term goal.

The Sustainable Development Strategy of the European Union (EU SDS)7 as

revised in 2006, is a framework for a long-term vision of sustainability in which

economic growth, social cohesion and environmental protection go hand in hand

and are mutually supporting.

“In recent years, the EU has demonstrated its clear commitment to sustainable

development and has successfully mainstreamed this sustainability dimension

5 Extract from UK Clean Growth Strategy https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/clean-growth-strategy 6 Green GB Week 2018 https://greengb.campaign.gov.uk/ 7 Extract from EU COM (2009) 400 on Sustainable Development http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eussd/

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into many policy fields. The EU's climate change and energy policies are

evidence of the impact that sustainable development strategy has had on the

political agenda. The EU has started to integrate the sustainability dimension in

many other policy fields.”

10.2 In November 2018 the EU Commission and EU parliament adopted the

“Clean Energy for All Europeans”8 package, which stated:

“New rules on renewables, energy efficiency and the governance of the Energy

Union have been signed off by the European Parliament today – an important

step in enabling the European Union and its Member States to embrace the clean

energy transition, follow up on the already adopted 2030 climate legislation

and meet the Paris Agreement commitments.”

11. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT GOALS & INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON

CLIMATE CHANGE

11.1 The UN has published seventeen Sustainable Development Goals.

11.2 Development Goal 7 covers Affordable and Clean Energy9, and recognises

the role of clean fuel:

“Countries can accelerate the transition to an affordable, reliable, and sustainable

energy system by investing in renewable energy resources, prioritizing energy

efficient practices, and adopting clean energy technologies and infrastructure.

Businesses can maintain and protect ecosystems to be able to use and further

develop hydropower sources of electricity and bioenergy, and commit to sourcing

100% of operational electricity needs from renewable sources.”

11.3 Development Goal 9 covers Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure10

“The growth of new industries means improvement in the standard of living for

8 EU Press Release on Clean Energy for All Europeans dated 13 November 2018 https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/energy-strategy-and-energy-union/clean-energy-all-europeans 9 United Nations Development Goal 7 https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/ 10 United Nations Development Goal 9 https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/

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many of us. Also, if industries pursue sustainability, this approach will have a

positive effect on the environment. Climate change affects all us”

11.4 Both these Goals clearly recognise that progress is only made by

sustainable clean energy and employment.

11.5 The 2015 Paris Agreement central aim is to strengthen the global response to

the threat of climate change by keeping a global temperature rise this century well

below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit

the temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

11.6 In October 2018, the updated warning by the IPCC Intergovernmental

Panel on Climate Change “Summary for Policymakers” was more forthright:

“Human activities are estimated to have caused approximately 1.0°C of global

warming above pre-industrial levels, with a likely range of 0.8°C to 1.2°C. Global

warming is likely to reach 1.5°C between 2030 and 2052 if it continues to increase

at the current rate (high confidence)”

“Future climate-related risks depend on the rate, peak and duration of warming.

In the aggregate, they are larger if global warming exceeds 1.5°C before returning

to that level by 2100 than if global warming gradually stabilizes at 1.5°C,

especially if the peak temperature is high (e.g., about 2°C) (high confidence).

Some impacts may be long-lasting or irreversible, such as the loss of some

ecosystems (high confidence)”

[EP10 paras A1 and A3.2]

12. COMMON THEMES IN THESE VISIONS AND MISSIONS

12.1 All of these vision statements and mission statements have the same

themes of growth, local confidence, and sustainability. Their positive statements in

all of these plans and partnerships show confidence in Ellesmere Port, in

Cheshire, and in the area crossed by the M53 and M56.

12.2 In particular, they all focus on cutting greenhouse emissions, generating

high tech jobs that lead the drive into a low carbon future.

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12.3 Employment and housing are the common key to these developments.

The designation of the land at Portside has recently been changed to “Mixed

Industrial/ Residential Development”, and houses have been built nearby. Any

extractive industry is not suitable for nearby housing.

12.4 Furthermore the IGas site will not produce the number of jobs in the 2015

Employment Density Guide (Appendix 2). These aspirations for Ellesmere Port

will never succeed if the M53 and M56 which links the area becomes associated with

drilling boreholes and fracking.

12.5 Companies and organisations looking at where they may start their new

developments, are wooed and pursued by the development organisations and

boards above.

12.6 Success breeds success. Attracting continued growth and industry is critical,

which is why governments, councils and partnerships spend so much time and effort

on it. But, companies and organisations will not re-locate if Ellesmere Port is not an

attractive location. Jobs will not be created, opportunities will be missed, and

development, and more importantly sustainable future development, will go

elsewhere. With unconventional gas extraction, the economic future of Ellesmere

Port is in jeopardy. What matters is the sustainable future not the immediate short

term.

12.7 Councils and Enterprise Zones will inevitably have a preference for clean hi

tech industries that are sustainable. These encourage links with local universities

and colleges for training, and offer significant local employment options for existing

residents, not just the few who move into the area with a company.

12.8 On the other hand, large corporations and companies like IGas only have an

interest in their own balance sheet. IGas fail to mention the economic benefits to

Ellesmere Port, only to themselves. Their presentation is more one of getting past

planning objectives, rather than being part of the community.

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13. SUSTAINABLE OR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT?

13.1 It appears that in terms of sustainable, future focused economic

development, councils, partnerships, governments, the EU and the UN all align

in policies and direction to deliver sustainability. However, this development

provides few jobs and imperils future development, and therefore does not align with

the direction of travel of those policies.

13.2 To agree to the development would be at variance with the many policies

relating to economic sustainability from the UN right down to the Council’s Local

Plan. This development seems to be at odds with those policies.

14. CWAC PLANNING COMMITTEE – JANUARY 2018

14.1 Through planning processes, development controls and by legislation, our

councils and elected members have the duty to represent the residents and the

community in developing local areas, through their decisions, and with advice

from Officers.

14.2 On 25 January 2018, the Case Officer recommendation for 17/03213/MIN

was to approve the application, mostly based on paragraph 144 of the NPPF.

The Planning Committee rejected this, on behalf of the residents of Ellesmere

Port and Cheshire West:

“In the opinion of the Local Planning Authority the proposed development to

appraise for shale gas in this location would be contrary to the provisions of Policy

STRAT1 of the Cheshire West and Chester Local Plan (Part One) which states

that, inter alia, “proposals that are in accordance with relevant policies in the Plan

and support the following sustainable development principles will be approved

without delay, unless material considerations indicate otherwise”. In this instance

the proposal does not, “mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change,

ensuring the development makes the best use of opportunities for renewable

energy use and generation”.

[CD 2.25 p3]

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14.3 In doing so the committee recognised that councils also speak for the

future generations, as well as current residents and communities, with a complete

responsibility for dangerous activities, pollution and risks to health.

14.4 Councils already work with the legacy issues associated with past industrial

damage to our landscape and countryside, and the health risks that poses for

generations.

15. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

15.1 Economic development is highly competitive with each area presenting or

offering better packages and offers to attract companies. Good presentation and

examples count in that offer and extractive industries are not generally part of that

mix. Companies will be courted by other towns and areas with better options, and

are prepared to move locally or internationally.

15.2 Ellesmere Port offers economic development features which can be found in

the presentations and websites for the above plans, boards and zones. In

differing ways, with different wording, but always with the same objectives in

mind, these proposals all seek to build on the same key elements of employment,

housing, regeneration, education and training, social development. In all of the

best models, housing and employment are now designed to be separate, but with

good public transport links. This will be particularly important after the UK is no

longer part of the EU. The IGas exploratory drilling, with their purpose of

unconventional hydrocarbon extraction, will make the area of Ellesmere Port,

South Wirral and North Cheshire unattractive.

15.3 North Cheshire may even become notorious. Some of the current and

proposed developments include those at Capenhurst (Uranium Tailings Waste

Management and Dismantling Programme for nuclear submarine nuclear

reactors), and Elton and Ince (waste incineration and waste recycling). A Parish

Councillor for Ellesmere Port addressed the Planning Committee meeting on 25

January with the words “Ellesmere Port is sick of being used as a dumping ground”.

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15.4 This site at Portside is the opposite of sustainable. As a well site for

Unconventional Oil and Gas it has been sterilised for employment and job

creation since 2011, and will continue to be so for the duration of this

development. It will also be so into the future since it will be impossible to build on

land with a well-site that has been developed, due to the risk of fugitive gas

(methane and radon) entering buildings. In Canada there is a 5m exclusion zone

between the well capping and any buildings, to allow for continuous sampling and to

enable remediation.

15.5 The CWAC Planning Committee recognised that with this sort of low-tech

development, many companies will not relocate here. Families will not want to live

and bring up children in an area that is blighted by these outdated industries.

Families will avoid the health risks. There will be even fewer employment

opportunities.

16. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

16.1 Sustainable development is now seen as much more than economic

development. In 1987, the Bruntland Commission published “Our Common

Future” in an effort to link the issues of economic development and environmental

stability, and gave the definition adopted by the UN of sustainable development as

“development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the

ability of the future generations to meet their own needs”

This means that we should not compromise the Sherwood Aquifer, nor the

adjacent RAMSAR site.

16.2 In 2015 with the IPCC predictions in mind, the UN now includes “tackling

climate change and environmental protection”. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable

Development, adopted by the UN has 17 goals, with targets and measures that

clearly show how development can only go forward with responsibility. On the

UN Sustainable Development website, the goals are described as

“a call for action by all countries – poor, rich and middle-income – to promote

prosperity while protecting the planet. They recognize that ending poverty must

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go hand-in-hand with strategies that build economic growth and addresses a

range of social needs including education, health, social protection, and job

opportunities, while tackling climate change and environmental protection.”

This means that we should employ the “Precautionary Principle” and not proceed

where there are questions over the impact on the environment, health and social

cohesion.

16.3 Johann Dreo illustrates this diagrammatically as the social, environmental

and economic effects that can produce sustainability if in balance. We need to

ensure that the focus is not entirely on economics, but strikes a planning balance

including social and environmental factors, for this is why we exist as humans.

17. CWAC NOTICE OF MOTION

17.1 On 18 October 2018 at the last Council Meeting, the following motion was

passed with the support of the whole council. It was proposed by a Conservative

Councillor and seconded by a Labour Councillor:

“Cheshire West and Chester Council notes that in May this year Ministers outlined

a proposal in a Written Ministerial Statement to redefine non-hydraulic fracturing

shale gas exploration as permitted development and to redefine large scale gas

production sites as Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects, thus removing

any local authority control and community involvement in decision making.

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Cheshire West and Chester Council is committed to the principles of localism and

the involvement of communities in decisions that affect their environment, their

health and safety and their well-being and resolves to respond to the

Government’s consultation that fracking applications should be determined by

local authorities in accordance with planning law and guidance and also to share

this response with Cheshire Members of Parliament and relevant Government

Ministers.”

[Appendix]

This motion endorses the reality that local residents must have a say in their

environment.

18. CONCLUSION

18.1 CWAC is quite clear that Ellesmere Port needs sustainable development.

But this is not the same as economic development at any price.

18.2 At the Planning Committee in January 2018 and more recently at the

Council meeting in October 2018 it is clear that CWAC has the utmost

consideration for the health and wellbeing of the community and the residents.

18.3 This is not the development needed now or in the future in Ellesmere Port. It

will provide fewer jobs, and the dangers it poses will make Ellesmere Port

unattractive for further new employment, which is the widely recognised key to

Economic Sustainability.

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APPENDIX 1 – Minutes of Meeting of Full Council

COUNCIL 18 OCTOBER 2018 (6.30 pm - 10.00 pm) PRESENT: Councillor Bob Rudd (Chairman) Councillors Gareth Anderson, David Armstrong, Val Armstrong, Martin Barker, Michael Baynham, Richard Beacham, Don Beckett, Robert Bisset, Alex Black, Tom Blackmore, Keith Board, Pamela Booher, Matt Bryan, Stephen Burns (Deputy Chairman), Angie Chidley, Brian Clarke, Angela Claydon, Jess Crook, Brian Crowe, Razia Daniels, Andrew Dawson, Martyn Delaney, Samantha Dixon, Paul Dolan, Paul Donovan, Mike Edwardson, Charles Fifield, Carol Gahan, Lynn Gibbon, Louise Gittins, Pamela Hall, Don Hammond, Mark Henesy, Myles Hogg, Jill Houlbrook, Eleanor Johnson, Nige Jones, Susan Kaur, Tony Lawrenson, John Leather, Alan McKie, Nicole Meardon, Jane Mercer, Pat Merrick, Eveleigh Moore Dutton, Sam Naylor, Marie Nelson, Ralph Oultram, Margaret Parker, Stuart Parker, Patricia Parkes, James Pearson, Ben Powell, Lynn Riley, Diane Roberts, Peter Rooney, Tony Sherlock, Karen Shore, Gaynor Sinar, Stephen Smith, Mark Stocks, Gill Watson, Helen Weltman, Chris Whitehurst, Andrew Williams, Mark Williams, Paul Williams and Norman Wright Apologies for absence were received from Councillors Hugo Deynem, Brian Jones, Mike Jones, Neil Sullivan and Harry Tonge Officers in attendance: Andrew Lewis Chief Executive Delyth Curtis Deputy Chief Executive (People) Charlie Seward Deputy Chief Executive (Place) Mark Wynn Chief Operating Officer Vanessa Whiting Director of Governance and Monitoring Officer Penny Housley Governance Manager Lyn Brown Democracy and Elections Officer 38 DECLARATIONS OF INTERESTS There were no declarations of interest made. 39 CHAIRMAN'S COMMUNICATIONS The Chairman:

welcomed Andrew Lewis, the Council’s new Chief Executive, to his first Council meeting; presented two major awards received by the Council from the Association of Public Service Excellence – Overall Council of the Year 2018 and the Best Innovation or Demand Management award; encouraged Members to vote for Northwich in the “rising star” category of the Great British High Street Awards;

mentioned that Chester Canal Conservation Area had been included in the shortlist for the “Nation’s Favourite Conservation Area” and the results would be announced soon; noted that it was Baby Loss Awareness Week and various buildings across the borough, including Chester Town Hall and Brio buildings, had been illuminated in pink and blue to raise awareness of this. 40 PUBLIC QUESTION TIME/OPEN SESSION (INCLUDING PRESENTATION OF PETITIONS) There were six members of the public who wished to address Council during Public Question Time / Open Session. Matthew Sutton, a member of the Fairtrade Steering Group, spoke in relation to agenda item 9, a Notice of Motion on Fairtrade Borough. Having been involved in fair trade for over 20 years, Mr Sutton highlighted all the voluntary groups working in fair trade across the borough and the ethics and motivation behind the large community of people supporting it. He had worked in over 70 schools and spoken to over 35,000 school children who he believed had an innate understanding of the whole idea of fairness. He also highlighted that fair trade was not just about charity but also business and economy. Brian Cartwright, Chairman of CHAIN (Campaign Against Incinerators in Northwich), spoke in relation to agenda item 14, a Notice of Motion on Rudheath and Lostock – Health impacts from traffic. Mr Cartwright highlighted the unacceptable and undesirable situation of having three large waste processing plants operating at a site in Lostock and the consequent air and traffic pollution from the large number of HGVs traversing King Street. He questioned whether this situation was really manageable and also asked why a formal objection had not been raised by the Council within the allotted period to a recent planning application by Tata for a variation to its initial permit which would allow them to produce more energy from this plant. Clive George, Delamere and Oakmere Parish Council, spoke in relation to agenda item 7, a Notice of Motion on School Transport Policy. He felt the clash between catchment areas and transport provision began when free schools and academies were created. The danger of schools overlapping in relation to catchment areas had not happened significantly and, in the few cases where there may be some overlaps, he suggested Councils consult with schools to come up with

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their own designated catchment area. He spoke about the straightforward experience of his own children and their friends moving up from Delamere Primary School to Tarporley High School within the catchment area and he urged the Council to find a solution to this issue. Damon Horrill, spoke on agenda item 12, a Notice of Motion on Civil Society Strategy. He was involved with an organisation in Winsford which helped to stimulate community wide communication and deliberation on matters affecting Winsford residents. With over 10,000 members, they’ve hosted community meetings and experimented with facebook and webinars on the future of local democracy. With support from RSA (Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce) they plan to deliver a web hub project with secure online voting around community driven ideas. He urged the Council to apply to become one of the 8 trial authorities in relation to Innovation in Democracy trials and saw this as an opportunity for Winsford to be seen as a trailblazer town. Adam Langan, spoke on agenda item 11, a Notice of Motion on Building a Statutory Youth Service. He worked for a young persons’ charity in the borough and had personally seen the detrimental effect that national cuts over a number of years had had on young people particularly on their mental health. He supported the Notice of Motion and felt that prioritising the implementation of a statutory youth service showed long term thinking and would provide positive early intervention and prevention benefits and help the most vulnerable in society. Colin Watson, a Chartered Engineer representing Frack Free Upton, spoke on agenda item 6, a Notice of Motion on Local Involvement in Decision Making. He expressed his concern at the proposed exclusion of councils from local decision making relating to the unconventional oil and gas industry. Without this involvement, he felt developers could create large sites with highways access and run noisy operations over a number of months, all without any local engagement or control. He urged the Council to support the principles of the Localism Act 2011 and reject the proposal to remove decision making from councils in favour of the oil and gas industry. The Chairman thanked all the public speakers for their contributions. 41 MINUTES DECIDED: That the Minutes of the Council meeting held on 19 July 2018 be approved as correct records and signed by the Chairman. 42 NOTICE OF MOTION - LOCAL INVOLVEMENT IN DECISION MAKING Council considered a motion submitted by Councillor Jill Houlbrook and seconded by Councillor Matt Bryan. DECIDED: That Cheshire West and Chester Council notes that in May this year Ministers outlined a proposal in a Written Ministerial Statement to redefine non-hydraulic fracturing shale gas exploration as permitted development and to redefine large scale gas production sites as Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects, thus removing any local authority control and community involvement in decision making. Cheshire West and Cheshire Council is committed to the principals of localism and the involvement of communities in decisions that affect their environment, their health and safety and their well-being and resolves to respond to the Government’s consultation that unconventional gas and oil applications should be determined by local authorities in accordance with planning law and guidance and also to share this response with Cheshire Members of Parliament and relevant Government Ministers.

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APPENDIX 2 – Extract from Employment Density Guide 2015

Density = 1 employee per “x” sqm


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